In this issue - Embassy of the Philippines
Transcription
In this issue - Embassy of the Philippines
dataline dataline 09 March 2015 1 09 March 2015 Vol. 20, No. 05 A bi-monthly digest of global and domestic industry trends and developments. Published by the Knowledge Management and Information Service (KMIS) of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) Manila, Philippines Tel. (632) 895.3611 Fax (632) 895.6487 To subscribe, email: [email protected] Online: http://www.dti.gov.ph In this issue Focus PHL economy rises by 6.1% in 2014 Inside DTI Domingo visits Iloilo cooperative Good News, Philippines! 1. Biz groups optimistic this year 2. Electronics exports outperform 2014 target MSMEs 1. Suspension of BOC’s stuffing policy beneficial to MSMEs 2. SMEs to benefit from AFAB growth 3. Business orientation, coaching conducted in Misamis Oriental Business Update 1. DTI opposes House Bill 2492 2. Cabotage Law amendment backed 3. Workshops to streamline processing of permits set for chemical industry 4. SEC wants higher fines for disclosure violations Consumer News 1. Traders enjoined to uphold copyright law 2. Meralco Power Lab launched Feature PHL’s export to EU to expand with GSP+ Statwatch ASIA Watch 1. PHL needs to unify local, national laws 2. PHL, Asia’s 6th fastest rising urban population What’s New dataline Focus PHL economy rises by 6.1% in 2014 PHL GDP growth rates (in %) By quarter (2014) Q15.6 Q26.4 Q35.3 Q46.9 Vol. 20, No. 05 2 B eating the economic growth forecasts of private analysts which stood at a maximum of 6%, the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) registered a 6.1-% expansion in 2014. Data from the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) and the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed that the country’s full GDP growth last year was supported by the 6.9-% rise in the last quarter of 2014. Socioeconomic Planning Secretary and NEDA DirectorGeneral Arsenio M. Balisacan said the growth was broad-based as all three major sectors – agriculture, industry, and services – expanded robustly during the period. Balisacan highlighted the 4.8-% growth in the agriculture sector in the fourth quarter last year, mainly due to the recovery in crop harvest and fisheries output. Notably, industry output rose by 9.2% in the period, its highest in the last six consecutive quarters since Q3 2013, on the back of a double-digit expansion in construction. The services sector also has sustained growth with its 6-% rise in the fourth quarter in 2014. “These numbers show the sustaining and reinforcing dynamism from the private sector that is contributing to the growth of the Philippine economy amid the various challenges it faces,” Balisacan said. Growth by Sector In % INDUSTRY Q4 2013 1. AGRI., HUNTING, FORESTRY, AND FISHING0.9 a. Agriculture and forestry 2.3 b. Fishing -4.4 Q4 2014 4.8 4.7 4.8 2. INDUSTRY SECTOR a. Mining and Quarrying b. Manufacturing c. Construction d. Electricity, Gas, and Water Supply 7.69.2 -2.5 -3.2 12.0 7.3 -5.2 20.5 3.0 6.3 3. SERVICE SECTOR a. Transport, Storage and Communication b. Trade and Repair of Motor Vehicles, Motorcycles, and Personal and Household Goods c. Financial Intermediation d. Real Estate, Renting anfd Business Activities e. Public Administration and Defense; Compulsory Social Security f. Other Services 6.76.0 8.1 6.3 6.4 5.3 10.7 6.6 7.6 8.3 -2.3 10.9 Source: PSA 6.4 2.5 dataline Inside DTI Domingo visits Iloilo cooperative D espite his busy schedule, DTI Secretary Gregory L. Domingo personally inspected the status of the P1.6-M shared-service facility (SSF) established by the Department and the municipal government of Leon for the Leon Multipurpose Cooperative in Iloilo province. out P750,000 as counterpart for the installation of fruits and vegetables processing facilities for the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in the municipality of Leon. DTI-6 Officer-in-Charge (OIC) Wilhelm M. Malones said the particular SSF was the first to be launched in Western Visayas. The SSF is a major component of the Department’s MSME development program that seeks to improve the entrepreneurs’ competitiveness by extending to them support in terms of machinery and skills, among others. The DTI provided P900,000 while the local government unit (LGU) shelled Good News, Philippines! 1. Biz groups optimistic this year T he economy would grow faster this year, business groups Makati Business Club (MBC), Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), and Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines, Inc. (SEIPI) said. These groups see the economy to fare better than the 6.1-% uptick posted last year, citing the public-private partnership (PPP) projects to be rolled out and other construction activities to be undertaken. 2.Electronics exports outperform 2014 target 09 March 2015 3 Malones said the Secretary wanted to personally observe how the project was going. Yao also said exports and local consumption will fuel stronger economic growth. “The expected increase in public and private construction due to our hosting of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) will be able to greatly assist in attaining our yearend goal of 7-% gross domestic product (GDP) growth,” MBC Executive Director Peter Angelo V. Perfecto said. “For this year, we are still looking at 6.5-% growth and up. First of all, because of government’s higher expenditure on infrastructure and the PPP projects,” PCCI President Alfredo M. Yao said. Apart from infrastructure projects, SEIPI President Danilo C. Lachica said he expects other major economic growth drivers such as power availability, peace and order, a stable peso, favorable business climate, and political positioning for the 2016 elections. (TPS 01/30) E with a month to spare due to strong performance by the semiconductor and electronic data processing subsectors, Lachica said. The electronics export sector has surpassed the industry association’s target of 7%-11% growth for 2014 In the January to November period last year, semiconductor exports increased by 1.5% from USD 15.86B to USD 16.1B; while information technology (IT) spending, which includes electronic data processing, grew by 28% from 5.07B to USD 6.5B. lectronics exports have done better than their 2014 growth target after a 7.9-% rise in the first 11 months last year, Semiconductor and Electronics Industries in the Philippines, Inc. (SEIPI) President Danilo C. Lachica said. dataline Vol. 20, No. 05 4 For 2015, Lachica said the board is sticking to its growth forecast of 5%-7% considering the effect of coming from a higher base in 2014, MSME News 1.Suspension of BOC’s stuffing policy beneficial to MSMEs T he Bureau of Customs’ (BOC) decision to suspend the implementation of the stuffing policy would be beneficial to micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), the Philippine Exporters Confederation Inc. (PHILEXPORT) said. The stuffing policy requires BOC personnel to keep watch of the stuffing or loading of containers in factories or warehouses to ensure the legitimacy of exporters as part of the risk management system being developed for exports. Through Customs Memorandum Order (CMO) No. 4-2015 dated 21 January, the BOC said the stuffing policy is repealed in its entirety. According to the CMO, the repeal means that “there is no longer any 2.SMEs to benefit from AFAB growth T he Authority of the Freeport Area of Bataan (AFAB) is expecting more investors to come with the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) by yearend. AEC transforms the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) bloc into a single, liberalized market. The AFAB said foreign locators, who bring in more investments that translate to generation of job opportunities, will also help small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Bataan province. while stressing essentially the same factors will drive up electronics exports in 2015. (BWD 02/01) requirement for exporters or their brokers to submit a Notice of Stuffing, nor any requirement for a Stuffing Inspector to be present during the stuffing of a container.” It added that the Authority to Load issued by the BOC-Export Division would be enough basis for any export container to be loaded. The PHILEXPORT earlier called on the BOC to defer the implementation of the stuffing policy, citing that this opens opportunities for graft and corruption given the limited BOC resources and manpower. “The suspension is a big relief to exporters; a welcome development and positive response to our position,” PHILEXPORT President Sergio R. Ortiz-Luis Jr. said. (TPS 01/24) “We see that SMEs would find niches in at least serving the bigger players,” AFAB Chairman Deogracias G.P. Custodio said. Meanwhile, AFAB is also pushing for stronger partnership with the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA). “We have strengthened our communication lines with TESDA and our locators regarding their plans. This is to make sure that we can provide the labor requirements of our existing and incoming locators,” Custodio said. (MAT 02/02) dataline 3.Business orientation, coaching conducted in Misamis Oriental C agayan de Oro City, as one of the pilot areas for the Negosyo Centers establishment in 2014, launched its first Negosyo Center at the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) - Misamis Oriental on 13 November 2014. The Center recently conducted its business orientation and coaching sessions to new and existing local micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) on 18-26 February 2015. The trainings included the following subjects: • Market Planning • Entrepreneurship Development Seminar • Food Packaging and Labelling • Inventory Control Business Update 1. DTI opposes House Bill 2492 2.Cabotage Law amendment backed T 09 March 2015 5 • Product Trends & Forecasts 2015-2016 • Year-end Tax Reminders and Handling Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) Tax Matters Republic Act (RA) 10644 or Go Negosyo Act enacted last 15 July 2014 mandates the creation of Negosyo Centers in all provinces, municipalities, and cities nationwide to promote ease of doing business and to facilitate access to services for MSMEs within their jurisdiction. The Negosyo Center also provides services on entrepreneurship, marketing, technology, financial management, and productivity and efficiency. he Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) raised its objection to House Bill 2492 or the Tax Incentives Management and Transparency Act (TIMTA) which proposes that a tax expenditure account (TEA), an automatic appropriation similar to the allocation for debt servicing, be created to account for projected incentives. Services Group (BOI-MSG) Executive Director Efren V. Leaño said. “The DTI maintains its reservations to the proposed scheme. This may also cripple the incentive administration of the country and may result in breaches of contract apart from the possible damage to the country’s investment image,” Board of Investments-Management For her part, bill author Camarines Sur 3rd District Representative Maria Leonor Gerona-Robredo believed her proposal would make the monitoring of investment grants easier and more transparent. he Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA) is pushing for the amendment of the Cabotage Law to increase the level of competitiveness in the maritime sector. need to open up domestic routes to international shipping lines. She said the move could help ease the congestion in Manila’s ports, pave the way for the development of other ports, and lower logistics costs. Under the existing Philippine Cabotage Law, foreign vessels cannot ply domestic routes as they are banned from servicing local ports. De Lima said the amendment of the Cabotage Law can improve the country’s competitiveness as an investment destination. PEZA Director-General Lilia B. De Lima emphasized the She cited Executive Order No. 172 series 2014 as a good start to open up T Leaño said an executive order (EO) would be enough to require all investment agencies to submit investment data and creating the TEA would be effectively putting a limit to the incentives that can be given out. dataline Vol. 20, No. 05 6 the rest of the local maritime industry to international shipping. The order identified Batangas and Subic ports as extension of Manila’s ports. The EO provides that when there is congestion in Manila ports, 3.Workshops to streamline processing of permits set for chemical industry T he Board of Investments (BOI) is set to conduct workshops for the Samahan sa Pilipinas ng mga Industriyang Kimika (SPIK) in the first quarter of 2015 to simplify the processing of applications for permits. Under the chemical industry roadmap, streamlining business processes is identified as a step in solving the obstacles faced by companies in the said sector. By organizing the workshops, BOI expects to harmonize the processes for securing permits, 4.SEC wants higher fines for disclosure violations T he Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is pushing for more stringent penalties on firms that provide incomplete disclosures or misrepresent information in their filings. SEC Chairperson Teresita J. Herbosa said tougher fines would put more pressure on companies that conduct and conceal illegal activities. Consumer News 1.Traders enjoined to uphold copyright law IP code violation penalties Offense Maximum Maximum number administrative imprisonment fineterm First P150,000 Three years offense Second P500,000 Six years offense Third P1.5M Nine years offense onwards T Manila-bound shipments can be unloaded either through Batangas or Subic, whichever is geographically attractive to international vessels. (MAB 02/01) licenses, and registration documents required by the various regulatory agencies such as: • Food and Drug Administration (FDA) • Fertilizers and Pesticides Authority (FPA) • Philippine National PoliceFirearms and Explosives Office (PNP-FEO) • Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) • Department of Environment and Natural Resources-Environmental Management Bureau (DENR-EMB) • Bureau of Customs (BOC) (TPS 01/26) The proposal for higher penalties and call for stricter enforcement came after an audit conducted by SEC which yielded unfavorable findings against some listed companies owned by businessman Antonio Tiu, namely the AgriNurture Inc., Greenenergy Holdings Inc., Sunchamp Real Estate Development Corp., and Earthright Inc. (TPS 01/27) hird-party providers such as property management firms and internet service providers (ISPs) are also liable in cases where their tenants or clients commit copyright infringement, the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines (IPOPHL) said. and contribute to the act are counted as violators of the IP Code. Under Republic Act (RA) No. 10372, which amended RA No. 8293 or the Intellectual Property (IP) Code of the Philippines, those who gain from the infringing activities of another The amendment to the IP Code was approved by President Benigno S. Aquino III on 28 February 2013. The penalty for offenders includes an administrative fine and imprisonment with varying amounts and terms depending on the severity and the number of violations. (MST 01/29) dataline 2. Meralco Power Lab launched 09 March 2015 7 T o assist consumers in energy saving, the Manila Electric Company (Meralco) introduced Power Lab, a facility which can evaluate the energy consumption of various electrical devices and appliances. “We want consumers to visit the Meralco Power Lab to discover how much electricity typical home appliances and gadgets consume and to realize how this impacts on their household expenses,” Meralco Senior Vice President Alfredo S. Panlilio said. The Power Labs’ Equipment Testing Laboratory examines various household appliances for their energy use, while the Demo Area is used to compare power consumption of different technologies through interactive energy display monitors. The facility also features an Intelligent Living Space where visitors can see and experience the latest innovations in energy efficiency in a simulation of a residential space. STATWATCH USD 16.1B Revenues from Philippine semiconductor exports in January-November 2014 EUR 611.8M Expected exports revenue to be generated by PHL during the first year of entry to the European Union’s (EU) Generalized Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) 267,587 Jobs to be generated by PHL during the first year of entry to the European Union’s (EU) Generalized Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+) 7.9% Growth of PHL’s electronics exports in JanuaryNovember 2014 from the same period in 2013 Meralco will also launch its Orange Tags, or labels to be applied on appliances sold in stores that will indicate the item’s energy usage cost. (TPS 02/01) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 GDP Growth Rate (%) 3Q (2013) 4Q (2013) 1Q (2014) 2Q (2014) 3Q (2014) 4Q (2014) 6.1% PHL’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate in 2014 dataline Feature PHL’s export to EU to expand with GSP+ W ith the Philippines now included among the countries that can benefit from the European Union’s (EU) Generalized Scheme of Preferences Plus (GSP+), the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) is expecting to see increased exports of the country’s major products to the bloc. The country’s exports are expected to reach EUR 611.8M and generate 267,587 jobs within the first year of qualification to the GSP+. “For the Philippines to make the most out of GSP+, it should speed up procurement processes and increase production of some of their export products” Delegation of the EU to the Philippines Head of Trade Section Walter Van Hattum said. Previously, the Philippines was enjoying the Regular GSP arrangement on 6,209 products with zero tariff on 2,442 goods and a reduction on the duty on 3,767 products. ASIA Watch 1.PHL needs to unify local, national laws N ational and local laws in the Philippines should be unified in preparation for the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) said. “These are only some of the things that need fixing before the integration takes effect,” DTI-10 Regional Director Linda O. Boniao said. Boniao cited the need to fix the laws and policies on local industries particularly the sugar and power industries. She identified the concerns on investment incentives Vol. 20, No. 05 8 With the upgrade to the GSP+, a total of 6,274 Philippine products will have zero tariffs. (BWD 01/14) Philippines’ key export products to the EU aimed for increased production Coconut oil Furniture Garments Tuna Source: DTI Philippines’ key export products to EU under the Regular GSP arrangement Ballast for discharge lamps Boards and cabinets for electric controls or distribution of electricity Canned tuna Crude coconut oil Lenses for spectacles Pneumatic tires Preserved fruit Relays Source: DTI and legal procedures such as the law on ownership of investing foreign firms. Philippine businesses need to work together to compete with their counterparts from other countries, she added. “Due to this integration, products and services within the 10-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) can be freely traded without tariff or visa,” she said. For instance, she also mentioned, the merger of Holcim and La Farge will make the biggest cement plant in Indonesia, which at the same time has a branch in Lugait, Misamis Oriental. dataline 2.PHL, Asia’s 6th fastest rising urban population T he Philippines is Asia’s sixth fastest growing urban population, the World Bank’s (WB) “East Asia’s Changing Urban Landscape: Measuring a Decade of Spatial Growth” report showed. “Urban areas in the Philippines are among the densest in the region, and are becoming denser,” the WB said. 09 March 2015 9 Notably, Metro Manila was listed as one of the region’s megacities of 10M or more inhabitants. “The Manila urban area is the Philippines’ undisputed prime city, with no close competitors,” the WB said. dataline A synopsis of selected book acquisitions at the DTI-Library Unless otherwise indicated with a URL address, copies are available for loan to DTI employees and for research purpose only to external clients. For inquiries/reservation, please call 751.0384 local 2130 or email [email protected] Vol. 20, No. 05 10 Title: East Asia’s changing urban landscape: Measuring a decade of spatial growth Publisher:International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank Washington, DC, 2015 URL: http://documents.worldbank. org/curated/en/2015/01/23894228/ east-asias-changing-urban-landscapemeasuring-decade-spatial-growth-vol2-full-report Discusses the pace, scale, and form of urbanization in transforming the developing world. Presents trends in urban expansion and population growth in more than 850 urban areas —by country, urban area, income group, and city size categories— illustrated with maps and charts. Discusses findings on increasing urban population densities across the region and quantifies the administrative fragmentation of urban areas that cross local boundaries. Also discusses implications of the research and outlines potential policy options for governments that can help maximize the benefits of urban growth. 184 pages Title: A Policy road map for export success Publisher:International Trade Centre Geneva, 2014 URL: http://www.intracen.org/ uploadedFiles/intracenorg/Content/ Publications/A%20Policy%20 Road%20Map%20for%20Export%20 Success%20-%20low%20res%20 -%20with%20cover.pdf This publication aims to push the analysis in the International Trade Centre’s (ITC) National Trade Policy for Export Success (NTPES). Published in 2011, it assists the government and the private sector to understand the factors that affect export success and design programmes appropriate to their circumstances. It attempts to advance a coherent policy framework that will help unleash the export potential of firms through trade policy. It also sets out a road map for exporters to become internationally competitive; includes bibliographic references. 40 pages Legend BWD MAB MAT MST TPS - Business World - Manila Bulletin - Manila Times - Manila Standard - The Philippine Star Editor-in-Chief/Patricia May M. AbejoManaging Editor/Vic S. Soriano Associate Editor/Resty P. Par Writers/Baby M. Reposo, Jam H. Raposon, Hazel D. Sace, Joanna D. Cruz, Airiz A. Casta, Kit S. Andaya Design/Layout/Ren C. Neñeria Circulation/Al Aquino To subscribe, email: [email protected]