FAIRFAX COUNTY FY 2016 ADVERTISED BUDGET PLAN
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FAIRFAX COUNTY FY 2016 ADVERTISED BUDGET PLAN
FAIRFAX COUNTY FY 2016 ADVERTISED BUDGET PLAN Testimony Before the Board of Supervisors April 9, 2015 Sally Horn, President, McLean Citizens Association On April 1, 2015, the McLean Citizens Association (MCA), which is the unofficial town council for the 31,000+ households in the Greater McLean area, overwhelmingly passed three resolutions related to Fairfax County’s Advertised Budget Plan. The first resolution, which I will address, provides MCA’s recommendations on the Fiscal 2016 Advertised Budget Plan. The other two resolutions address Fairfax County’s pension plans and costs, and the determination of County pension obligations. Dale Stein, Chair of MCA’s Budget and Taxation Committee, shared our perspectives on these matters with you on Tuesday. With regard to the FY 2016 Advertised Budget Plan, MCA endorses the Advertised Budget Plan proposal to retain the current tax rate of $1.09 per $100 of assessed real estate value and to transfer $1.825 Billion to the Fairfax County Public Schools’ Operating Fund and $187.1 Million for servicing FCPS bond debt. We also commend the County Executive and Superintendent of Fairfax County Schools for their efforts to identify realistic budget priorities, consistent with current fiscal realities, and for putting forward a balanced Advertised Budget without the use of one-time, non-recurring funds to pay for recurring costs. We appreciate their efforts as well as their collaboration this year, and look forward to their continuing this approach in the future. Thank you. 1 While the Advertised Budget Plan does not meet all of the County’s needs, we understand that there likely will be a balance of about $5.7 Million after all the programs identified in the budget plan are funded, and that the Board of Supervisors will allocate this balance to programs that currently are either not fully funded or not funded at all. The McLean Citizens Association urges you to allocate this balance evenly between the County and FCPS. Further, we urge you to use the County’s share in the following manner: 1. First to restore any funding that was zeroed out in the Advertised Budget for the enforcement of the County Codes, including funding to enforce the County Ordinance regarding grass height; 2. Second, to increase funding for enforcement of the Occupancy Code; 3. Third, to the extent that funds remain, to restore library hours and personnel, with funding priority to libraries serving low-income students; and 4. Fourth, to the extent that funds remain, to begin to address deferred maintenance at County parks; and We share the County Executive and Board’s oft-expressed concern that the revenue sources available to meet County needs are inadequate and too dependent on property taxes. We believe that diversifying and broadening the County’s revenue sources would provide greater stability in funding for County programs; help to better meet the needs and opportunities of rapid urbanization, increasing population and changing demographics; and lessen the pressure on residential real estate taxes. We, therefore, urge the 2 Board to consider the following four approaches to broaden the County’s Revenue base: 1. First, pursuing changes with state legislators that would result in more favorable allocations of funds from the state to the County, including a revision of the formula for the LCI; 2. Second, pursuing changes with state legislators that would give the County the same legal authority as a city for the purpose of increasing certain local taxes, such as for hotel occupancy and cigarettes. The reality is that the practical distinction between cities and large counties, including Fairfax, which may have at one time provided a basis for different legal authorities, no longer exist; 3. Third, working toward a referendum for a modest meals tax in 2016; and 4. Fourth, reviewing all fees charged for the services which the County provides and revising them, if necessary, to ensure that they fully cover the County’s out-of-pocket costs. MCA appreciates that hard choices needed to be made with regard to which programs and projects to fund in the FY 2016 Advertised Budget and recognizes that some important priorities were either deferred or underfunded to keep the property tax rate stable. That said, assuming that the FY 2015 Carryover Budget Package identifies revenues or cost savings, we urge the Board of Supervisors to use the first $13.1 million of newly identified revenues or cost savings, if any, in its FY 2015 Carryover Budget Package to transfer $13.1 million to the School Construction Fund for FY 2016 for Infrastructure Replacement and Upgrade projects. 3 Once this need has been met, we urge the Board of Supervisors to use a portion of any additional revenues or cost savings in the FY 2015 Carryover Budget Package toward the restoration of library hours and personnel, and to address urgent park maintenance deferrals. With regard to MCA’s recommendations related to pension plans, costs and the determination of obligations upon which MCA’s Budget and Taxation Chairman Dale Stein elaborated on Tuesday, MCA proposes that the Board of Supervisors: 1. Clarify which cash reserve funds are legally obligated and which are otherwise available for meeting unanticipated cash requirements; 2. Restructure the retirement income plans for all new employees (but not for existing employees) such that the net cost of those benefits to the County would be similar to the net cost under the Virginia Retirement System hybrid pension plan; and 3. Determine and implement the optimal means to achieve the above cost savings by creating new defined benefit pension plans, or new hybrid defined benefit/defined contribution plans, or new defined contribution 401(k)-type plans for new employees only. Again, thank you for the opportunity to share MCA’s perspectives with you. 4