Indonesia
Transcription
Indonesia
Indonesia By Aziza Pappas Quick Facts • Archipelagic country of 17,508 islands(Only about 6,000 are inhabited) • by peoples of various migrations • World’s 4th most populous nation • The country is very diverse, with over 580 languages and dialects • Indonesia conducted Its first democratic Elections since 1955 Brief History Indonesia is believed to have been inhabited at least 1.5 million years ago. Due to the many resources the islands of Indonesia provide, trade is very popular for the Indonesian communities. Many different races and ethnicities have moved to Indonesia, therefore, giving it significant diversity. For a long time, Indonesia has struggled with its government. During the fall of Indonesia’s president, Sukarno, the Reformasi era following his resignation has led to a Strengthening of democratic processes. What’s so interesting about Indonesia? • One of the most interesting things about Indonesia, is all of the islands and natural habitat that remains undisturbed by people. Indonesia has over 17,000 islands, yet only about 6,000 actually are inhabited by people. It’s amazing how even the islands that are inhabited by people, contain so much wildlife and diversity. Major Attractions: Historical Great Mosque of DemakOne of the oldest Mosques in Indonesia and located in Central Java in Demark, the Great Mosque of demak reveals another part in indonesia’s religious history. It is Believed to have been built in the 15th century, and would be a great learning opportunity to learn about other cultures. Certain tours can include this stunning mosque, with their guides offering insight into the islamic history in indonesia. Borobudur TempleThis famous Buddhist temple, dating from the 8th and 9th centuries, is located in central Java. It was built in three tiers.. The walls and balustrades are decorated with fine low reliefs, covering a total surface area of 2,500 m2. Around the circular platforms are 72 openwork stupas, each containing a statue of the Buddha. The monument was restored with UNESCO's help in the 1970s. Major Attractions: Entertainment Sumatra IslandA great place for you and your family to relax and enjoy gorgeous wildlife. This island has the richest wildlife in Indonesia. There’s sunny beaches that you can enjoy, and it doesn’t attract a lot of people due to its nearby locations such as Java and Bali. If you’re looking for a quiet holiday away from maddening crowds, then Sumatra is the right place for you. Java IslandJava is home to over half the Indonesian population, and is also the most populous island on Earth. The Indonesian capital is located on Western Java. Much of the Indonesian history took place on this island. Java was the center of the Indonesian struggle for independence in the 1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically, and culturally. Major Attractions: Natural Mount BromoAn active volcano in East Java, Indonesia. The massif area is one of the most visited tourist attractions. The volcano belongs to the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. This would be a great place to visit if you enjoy learning and experiencing wildlife that has been changed over time due to the activity of this volcano. It would be a great leaning experience with understanding volcanoes and provides a great opportunity to see the beauty around this volcano. Ubud Monkey Forest(Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary)A nature reserve and Hindu temple complex, Ubud Monkey Forest is a great tourist attraction and is visited by a number of people each month. It lies within a village, where they view the Monkey Forest as an important spiritual, educational, and conservation center for the village. This forest is a great place to bring your family for great fun and a great learning experience.