A Meeting with Sister Graziella Lalande, CSC
Transcription
A Meeting with Sister Graziella Lalande, CSC
in FORMATION The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D WA R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y S P R I N G 2 0 11 Forming a community of learning and practice for Holy Cross educators IN MEMORIAM Dear Friends, We were all saddened at our loss of Brother Stephen Walsh, who was called Home in January. I had the honor of working closely with Brother Stephen Walsh on various projects of the Institute over the past two years, and the privilege of meeting many of you either when Brother Stephen and I visited various schools or when I offered retreats and days of reflection for faculty and staff. On Feb. 1, the Holy Cross Institute board of governors invited me to accept the position of interim executive director of the HCI. Our hope is to continue the strong legacy that Brother Stephen established in the priorities and works of the institute. Because this newsletter was planned by him before his death, we decided to publish it as he envisioned. Thank you for your continuing support and involvement in the Holy Cross Institute. – Brother Joel Giallanza, CSC YOU MUST TAKE UP THIS WORK: A Meeting with Sister Graziella Lalande, CSC n By Brother Joel Giallanza, CSC While in Montréal, attending the celebration for Brother André’s recent canonization, Brother Stephen Walsh, CSC, and I had the privilege of spending several hours and sharing a meal with Sister Graziella Lalande, CSC. Graziella, a Sister of Holy Cross, recently celebrated her 98th birthday; she is sharp, energetic and witty. Sister Graziella entered Holy Cross in 1940. For many years she was a professor of French Literature at Collège Basile Moreau in Montréal, which had been sponsored and administered by the Sisters. Her ministries in Holy Cross have also included many years in formation and administration. Even with her professional accomplishments, when Graziella’s name is mentioned in Holy Cross, it is most associated with her study of and writings on Basil Moreau. She is the premier Moreau scholar in Holy Cross today. Distinctive in her scholarship is that she is the first to explore Moreau’s spirituality and teaching through the lens of education. As a professional educator herself, she recognized the significance of what Father Moreau had to say about the type of pedagogy necessary for Holy Cross to have an impact on the complexities of providing a quality education in 19th-century France. She has authored many booklets on various Moreau themes. Her book, Like a Mighty Tree, is well known; her newest work (currently in French only), Who Are You, Basile Moreau?, was recently published, expanding and bringing together revised editions of some earlier works. (Continued on page 10) ABOVE: An image of Sorin Oak was presented to Sister Graziella as gift of acknowledgment from the St. Edward’s community. The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D W A R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y EXCERPTS FROM AN ADDRESS TO ST. EDWARD’S UNIVERSITY FACULTY BY Brother Stephen Walsh, CSC August 17, 2010 Last summer, I left for Rome where I was one of 55 delegates elected to the Congregation’s General Chapter, a three-week policy meeting that defines the direction of Holy Cross for the coming six years. At the General Chapter, there was a concern for specific issues such as the needs of the Haitian province whose residences, houses of study and schools (the source of their income) were lost in the 2010 earthquake. As a result, there emerged a profound commitment to restructuring the Congregation worldwide for more effective distribution of resources, to better realize our congregational mission to renew the Christian faith, to regenerate society, and, as Moreau said, to prepare the world for “better times than ours” by a constant response to the most pressing needs of the Church and society. We know the story of Basil Moreau, the zealous priest of post-revolutionary France who founded a religious congregation of educators to restore faith and educational opportunities in rural France. Within the first decade he sent his best-qualified to the wilds of northern Indiana and within another 10 years to the Bengal district of India, now Bangladesh. Though halfway round the world, the Bengal mission can serve as a distant mirror in whose reflection we might see ourselves more clearly and find insight into the global perspective of Holy Cross. The early missionaries went to Bengal more than 150 years ago, in the words of Moreau, to “make God known, loved and served” by sharing the gospel of Jesus, a challenging mission in a multicultural society characterized by complex religious plurality. Today Bengal is 89 percent Muslim and 9 percent Hindu, with less than three-tenths of one percent of the population Catholic. BELOW: Fishing boats in Shibsha River, Bangladesh. When asked to whom preference should be shown, Moreau specifically included those “who are not Catholic or Christian … seeing in all only the image of God imprinted within them like a sacred seal…” From the beginning, the Holy Cross sense of evangelization was one of dialogue and proclamation. Dialogue approached with an openness to this new culture, a willingness to adapt and to allow oneself to be transformed by mutual understanding — to adapt but nevertheless to proclaim the values of the gospel of Jesus through thought, word and deed. In the early years, so many Holy Cross religious died either in transit or within their first years that the Bengal mission was known as the “Cemetery of Holy Cross.” Consistent with the Congregation’s motto “crux spes unica” (the cross our hope), Moreau believed that because it was a place of great suffering, Bengal would be a place of great blessing. Today in Bangladesh, there are 20 Holy Cross schools and colleges enrolling over 30,000 students — 98 percent of whom are Muslim. Among these students are several thousand Muslim women receiving a formal education, thereby becoming aware of their rights and empowered to fight discrimination and injustice. Every year 300 students are enrolled in Holy Cross trade schools, learning skills that make them employable. There are a number of free literacy schools for the poor and marginalized. Holy Cross actively participates in the bishop’s Inter-Religious Dialogue Commission. Holy Cross in Bangladesh is synonymous with the highest educational standards. In fact, another religious community changed the name of its school to include ABOVE (clockwise): Dhakeswari Temple in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Muslim woman praying in a mosque. Bengali mosque. “Holy Cross” in an effort to enhance its enrollment. Brother Prodip Rodriguez, in a paper delivered at a Holy Cross Institute Convocation, remarked that while the upper class Hindu and Muslim appreciate the advantages “of the high standards in education imparted by [Holy Cross] … they object to allowing students of all social strata, especially the poor and lower caste, studying in the same school as their children because it supposedly hampers discipline and lowers standards not to mention increasing their own discomfort.” He concluded that “by educating the poor and the marginalized and affirming their dignity, the real fear is that Holy Cross is empowering these persons.” The Bengal/Bangladesh mission would seem the most unlikely setting for a successful mission. Wherever we work we assist others not only in recognizing and developing their own gifts but also in discovering the deepest longing in their lives. Yet as in every work of our mission, we find that we stand to learn much from those whom we are called to teach. 2 A concern shared widely among Holy Cross educators around the world is the rise of fundamentalism — be it Christian, Islamic or Hindu — and its blatant refusal to come to terms with the reality of the modern world. Fundamentalism challenges pluralism, religious tolerance and science education. I would suggest that now more than ever, if we are to be true to the Holy Cross perspective, student navigators must be skilled in the art of dialogue with other cultures, with other religions and, most importantly, with the poor. The Holy Cross mission sends us across borders of every sort. Often we must make ourselves at home among more than one people or culture, reminding us that the farther we go in giving the more we stand to receive. Our broader experience allows the appreciation and the critique of every culture and the disclosure that no culture of this world can be our abiding home. 3 The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D W A R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y BROTHER JARLATH D’SOUZA, CSC: Nostra Aetate Lecture Series Last fall, Brother Jarlath D’Souza, CSC, addressed attendees at the Nostra Aetate Lecture sponsored by the Holy Cross Institute and St. Edward’s University. The Nostra Aetate Lecture Series explores the interreligious values reflected in the groundbreaking Vatican II document of the same name, which expressed a commitment to dialogue and understanding among diverse faith traditions. As secretary of the Bangladesh Inter-Religious Council for Peace and Justice (BICPAJ), Brother Jarlath writes and lectures on peace and human rights and is active in interfaith dialogue. Brother Jarlath D’Souza, CSC, with Ed Shirley, PhD, Religious Studies professor at St. Edward’s University. Brother Jarlath’s talk, “Toward a Theology of the Indigenous Peoples in Bangladesh,” was based on his book, Marang Baru, The Great God: An Exploratory Study of the Theology and Spirituality of the Ethnic Tribals of Bangladesh. He gave his audience insight into the ethnic tribes of Bangladesh, their ideas of God and their moral code. his school in Padrishibpur. He joined the Brothers in 1947 and spent 35 years as a teacher and headmaster in places like Pradrishibpur, Chittagong and Dhaka. Forty years ago, he helped found the organization now known as CARITAS Bangladesh. In his current work for BICPAJ, Brother Jarlath organizes training and outreach to bridge religious differences, and is a strong advocate for adult literacy and helping the poor. “We initiated a practice of engaging people of different religions in discussions across the table so that they can communicate with each other on various sensitive issues,” he says. “We did this, say, following the attack on the Twin Towers in the United States, the destruction of Babri mosque, etc. We discussed the challenges such incidents create for people and how those challenges can be overcome.” Brother Jarlath was invited to visit several classes at St. Edward’s including the Catholic Social Teaching course taught by Brother Richard Daly, CSC, where he touched on a variety of issues — his work with street kids, the interreligious dialogues in which he is involved, his work with the “Tribals” in his country, and his relationship to Buddhism. “During our brief tour of Austin, he marveled at our sense of history, something missing in his country,” said Brother Daly. Professor Kelly Norene Coblentz-Bautch encouraged her students to attend the lecture and welcomed Brother Jarlath to her class on archaeology and the early Church. While there, he recounted his observations on the catacombs in Rome and shared a poem inspired by the visit. “Brother Jarlath’s reflections on the catacombs were powerful and transformative and enriched our thinking on Christianity past and present,” said Professor Coblentz-Bautch. He was similarly inspired to write a poem about his time in Austin (see sidebar). A POEM BY BROTHER JARLATH: “Austin at Night” no noise not even the smothered buzz of the night insects and the birds of the dark silence so jarring to my ear accustomed to the noises of the speeding dhaka nights noises or silence what does it matter you are present always in both the themes of my near wasted days!! Though Christians only comprise around .025 percent of the population in Bangladesh, they make up 10 percent of ethnic tribes. Animists, Buddhists and Hindus account for the majority. Tribal rituals and moral codes are varied: the Murungs live in the nude and maintain that everyone is equally male and female; the Khasis may marry two sisters at a time; and the Santals institute pre-marriage dormitories. There is a widespread belief in evil spirits that prompts sacrificial offerings to ward off those influences. To many tribes, death is but a temporary departure. The lecture resounded with students, faculty and religious. Says Dr. Steve Rodenborn, assistant professor at St. Edward’s, “Brother Jarlath’s presentation revealed not only a profound respect for the religious traditions of the indigenous peoples in Bangladesh but a profound respect for the wisdom and experiences of his students in Bangladesh and our students at St. Edward’s.” Born in Bangladesh, Brother Jarlath knew his vocation at an early age, visiting often with Holy Cross Brothers at 4 Brother Jarlath speaks with students after his Nostra Aetate Lecture in November. “Brother Jarlath strikes me as one of those unique people who, though so dedicated and so busy helping others, still has both the energy for and the urge to sing about his life,” says Professor Alan Altimont. “That’s what the lyric impulse, the choice to write poetry, is essentially all about.” 5 The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D W A R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y LETTER FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Brother Stephen Walsh, CSC The year 2010 was an important one for Holy Cross. It began in tragedy for those affected by the earthquakes in Haiti and Chile, areas where Holy Cross mobilized efforts to provide relief to so many. Yet 2010 ended with a marvelous event — the canonization of our beloved St. Brother André, the Congregation’s first saint. It was also a General Chapter year, with elected delegates meeting in Rome to define policy for the next six years. At the General Chapter, Father Richard Warner, who has served as campus minister of the University of Notre Dame for more than 20 years, was elected Superior General. The outgoing Superior General, Father Hugh Cleary, in his report to the Chapter, gave this strong endorsement of the Holy Cross Institute: “In terms of secondary education, I urge this Chapter to commend the Holy Cross Institute for its commitment to strengthening Blessed [Basil] Moreau’s philosophy of education and for its national success in the United States promoting a common Holy Cross identity for schools which are autonomous yet interdependent…The Holy Cross Institute is a great gift to the Congregation and a good working model for initiating a similar formal network appropriate to the colleges and universities sponsored by Holy Cross not only in the United States but throughout the world.” Father Cleary urged the Holy Cross Institute to continue expanding its ministry to international Holy Cross, to create a unified educational network with one educational philosophy. 2011 is the 175th anniversary of the founding of the first Holy Cross school. What are the implications of a broader congregational and international identity? During a conference call about creating a more interactive website for HCI, it was decided that we must engage a wider audience and, to this end, there will be a session at the Convocation in April devoted to a more dynamic redesign of the website. This year also marks the first national Holy Cross Conference for Student Leaders, an opportunity for students to live together for a week in service and community, learning to carry on the mission. With endeavors like these and with such annual events as Convocation and Mission Seminar, the Holy Cross Institute will continue to lay down an educational path to offer the international community. CONVOCATION 2011 “175 Years of Holy Cross Education: Then and Now — Best Practices” Holy Cross educators, administrators and board members will exchange best practices, network and share personal Holy Cross journeys during the sixth annual HCI Convocation April 3–5, 2011, at St. Edward’s University in Austin, Texas. Brother Joel Giallanza, CSC, author and popular retreat leader, will be the keynote speaker, sharing “175 Years of Holy Cross Education: The Story of a Home and a Heritage.” Currently scheduled sessions: n Fundraising for Scholarships and Financial Aid n Marketing and Branding for Student Recruitment and Admissions n Best Practices in Faculty Recruitment and Development n Character Development and Holy Cross Values in Discipline n Developing a Catholic Identity Statement n Student Formation: The BRIC Programs Other opportunities: n The Colégio Dom Amando (Brazil) team will share their Amazon Rain Forest Immersion Program. n The chance to network with department peers from across the U.S. and beyond in formal affinity groups and informally between sessions. n A chance to share your skills, creativity and suggestions as you join in redesigning the HCI website, www.holycrossinstitute.org. For more information, go to www.regonline.com/hciconvocation2011. Sincerely, Brother Stephen Walsh, CSC What is the Holy Cross Institute? The Holy Cross Institute is charged with creating a community among secondary schools, colleges and universities founded and sponsored by the Congregation of Holy Cross. It provides resources, programs and events that educate administrators, faculty, board members and students on the unique Holy Cross educational legacy. Learn more at www.holycrossinstitute.org 6 7 The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D W A R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y HOLY CROSS SCHOOLS CELEBRATE THE Canonization of Saint Brother André The event that Holy Cross had awaited for so many years finally occurred. On Oct. 17, 2010, Brother André Bessette, CSC, was canonized in a Vatican ceremony. Now lovingly known as St. Brother André, he is the Congregation’s first recognized saint. From his birthplace of Québec, approximately 1,500 religious and pilgrims traveled to Rome for one of their own. In Montréal, where St. Brother André devoted most of his life as a Holy Cross Brother, events included a Eucharistic celebration attended by thousands at Olympic Stadium. Festivities were not limited to Rome and Montréal, however, as many Holy Cross schools celebrated with a special Mass, each adding its own flair to the occasion. On Oct. 14, the Academy of Holy Cross in Kensington, Maryland, marked the occasion with a prayer service, video tribute and reflection from students who attended the Holy Cross Conference for Student Leaders last summer, while the madrigal choir performed songs in English and French. St. Francis High School in Mountain View, California, held a schoolwide liturgy in honor of St. Brother André on Oct. 18. “He is an enduring role model for our students, faculty and families and we are inspired to see him join the communion of saints,” said Sal Chavez, director of Campus Ministry. Also on Oct. 18, Bishop McNamara High School in Forestville, Maryland, began the day after the canonization with Student Council, Peer Minister and Mission Team members lining the school’s driveway holding signs and banners proclaiming, “He is a Saint!” before a commemorative Mass. They celebrated with Latin style on Oct. 21 at Holy Cross High School in San Antonio, Texas, with a mariachi service. Students were asked to share their thoughts on St. Brother André’s canonization. “I thought it was different considering that St. André was from Canada, and that ours was a mariachi Mass. Two very conflicting cultures, but yet a beautiful celebration,” said Felicia Alvarado ’12. “The canonization of Brother André was a dream come true for the Holy Cross family. From the perspective of a Holy Cross student, it was a challenge which called us to be the student we are supposed to be,” remarked Thomas Ledesma ’11, student body president. St. Edward’s University in Austin, Texas, included an outdoor Mass for the canonization as part of its 125th anniversary weekend, a week after the Vatican ceremony. Much farther south, Colégio Santa Maria in São Paolo, Brazil, held a vesper Mass on the eve of St. Brother André’s canonization. Over 850 parents and students of the Colégio said Mass alongside Sisters and Brothers of Holy Cross. The Artesanato Costa modeling team was commissioned to create a commemorative sculpture, which was displayed to students, faculty and guests amid much emotion. Across the country in Santarem, Colégio Dom Amando welcomed the canonization with daily sessions at the beginning of classes and with a service held at St. Sebastian Church the week after Rome’s. 8 OPPOSITE PAGE: St. Edward’s University celebrates its 125th anniversary and the canonization with an outdoor Mass. THIS PAGE (clockwise): Students at St. Francis High School displayed celebratory banners the day after St. Brother André’s canonization. Colégio Dom Amando’s Mass at St. Sebastian Church included staff and students with their families, many of whom wore commemorative shirts. At Colégio Santa Maria in São Paolo artists created a statue of Brother André that was presented on the eve of the canonization. St. Francis High School and Brother McNamara High School celebrated with special Masses the day after St. Brother André’s canonization. 9 (Cover story continued ... ) Graziella speaks about Moreau and the mission of Holy Cross with passion and energy. In her presence, one quickly forgets she is 98 years old; so it was with the discussion of Moreau and Holy Cross that Brother Stephen and I had with her. Very quickly, she focused our attention on what she sees at the heart of all that Father Moreau was doing and all that he wanted Holy Cross to be; namely “a work of resurrection.” The phrase is taken from near the end of his book, Christian Pedagogy, as he is summarizing the influence that educators must have on the students. Sister Graziella emphasizes that the work of resurrection is, first of all, a way of being, involving a personal transformation. Only then is it a way of continuing the mission. Father Moreau wanted the family of Holy Cross to be involved in regenerating society; he was a pioneer in promoting this perspective even as he was a pioneer in education. Graziella notes that, unfortunately, not long after Moreau’s time, we lost his emphasis on resurrection and the paschal mystery. For many years, until relatively recently, we tended to stop at the cross when speaking about Moreau’s spirituality. And yet, he called us to live the whole of the mystery of redemption. Fortunately, we are beginning to recapture this priority for our life and ministry. “Holy Cross has much to bring to the Church and society today. And the continuing presence and activity of the family of Holy Cross are important for the future of the church and the world.” 10 From Graziella’s perspective, the work of resurrection is a small seed, and we have to see where this seed will lead us. For now, our responsibility is to live and work in light of the resurrection. An affirmation of this is the history of Basil Moreau himself in terms of the family of Holy Cross. The period from his death in 1873 to his beatification in 2007 is truly a work of resurrection. Sister Graziella speaks with special enthusiasm as she highlights that we are now reclaiming this part of our heritage, and this is especially true in the ministry of education. This is evident in Graziella’s own life of scholarship. She relates that when she first began studying and speaking about Father Moreau and his perspective on the resurrection, it was not very well received. Moreau tended to be associated more with suffering and acceptance of the cross. Only within the last twenty years or so have we recognized the priority that the resurrection has in our spiritual heritage. Sister Graziella insisted this needs to be explored yet more. What is it to do a work of resurrection? How do we make that work a constitutive part of our educational ministries? How do we communicate this to others? When asked about her own hope for the future, Graziella is clear. Holy Cross has much to bring to the Church and society today. And the continuing presence and activity of the family of Holy Cross are important for the future of the church and the world. For her part, she continues to do research and writing as her energy permits. As our conversation drew to a close, Sister Graziella gave a mandate. Regarding the need for continued study and research on the meaning and implications of a “work of resurrection,” she challenged us: “Take up this work; you must take up this work.” Clearly, our whole conversation with her was a resounding echo of Father Moreau’s own commission to the family of Holy Cross: “Hurry, then, take up this work of resurrection…it is in this way that you will contribute to preparing the world for better times than ours.” At 98 years old, Sister Graziella is definitely continuing to make her contribution and challenging others to make theirs. CALENDAR UPCOMING EVENTS Mark your calendars for the following HCI events: CONVOCATION 2011 April 3–5, 2011 Theme: “175 Years of Holy Cross Educators: Then and Now — Best Practices” Keynote speaker: Brother Joel Giallanza, CSC (Details on page 7) HOLY CROSS CONFERENCE FOR STUDENT LEADERS June 29–July 3, 2011 (Details on back page) “The future is entirely in the generation beginning today.” – Father Basil Moreau MISSION SEMINAR 2011 July 6–July 9, 2011 All events will take place at St. Edward’s University in Austin, Texas. For more information, contact Laura Sanders at [email protected]. inFORMATION is published by the Holy Cross Institute and distributed to Holy Cross educators. EDITORS: Kate Hahn Lauren Liebowitz Laura Rivas DESIGNER: Joanie Cahill CONTRIBUTORS: Brother Joel Giallanza, CSC Terry McGaha Laura Rivas Laura D. Sanders Brother Stephen Walsh, CSC E-mail story ideas to: [email protected] 11 in FORMATION The Holy Cross Institute AT S T. E D WA R D ’ S U N I V E R S I T Y 3001 South Congress Avenue Austin, TX 78704-6489 Nonprofit Org. U.S. Postage PAID Austin, Texas Permit No. 1315 Holy Cross Conference for Student Leaders The Holy Cross Conference for Student Leaders will take on a new look and much larger scope this summer at its first national conference June 29–July 3 at St. Edward’s University. Student leaders from Holy Cross high schools across the United States will have the opportunity to explore the meaning and values of the Holy Cross mission, learn ways to reinforce the mission within their own schools, and live the mission in various service activities. New this year will be the St. André Bessette Service Banquet and the first Holy Cross Leadership Games (aka “Holy Cross Olympics”). As they learn, work, pray and live in community, individual student leaders will form strong bonds with each other and will also have the opportunity to connect with many members of the Congregation of Holy Cross, deepening their connection with Holy Cross history worldwide. Sponsored by the Holy Cross Institute, the HCC4SL is being planned by the same faculty leaders from various schools who have facilitated the regional conferences for the last several years. Coordinating the planning effort is Mr. Terry Lee, President of Moreau Catholic High School. For more information, contact the HCI, Terry Lee or Terry McGaha.