Samsung Process Installation Manual Part 1

Transcription

Samsung Process Installation Manual Part 1
DVM S
Installation Process
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS Co. LTD.
HQ CS
This Training Manual is a property of Samsung Electronics Co.,Ltd.
Any unauthorized use of Manual can be punished under applicable International and/or domestic law.
Modified history
Date
2015 Jan 01
Ver.
Ver 1.0
Modifier
Yihyeong Lee
Detail
New
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Remarks
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※ Before we start
 Read installation manual carefully for accurate installation
 Keep in mind “Accurate installation prevent many claims”
 Accurate installation work will reduce the maintenance & improve the product life
& performance.
 Keep safety at 1st place while working at site.
 Right tool, enough material & well-trained worker should be at site
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Contents
1. Installation Process
2. Refrigerant piping works
3. Drainpipe works
4. Electrical Wring Works
5. Installation of Indoor Units
6. Installation of Outdoor Units
7. Anti Corrosion Coating
8. Trial operation
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1. Installation Process
Preparation
Refrigerant piping works
Drain pipe works
Wring Works
Installation of Units
Trial operation
- Prepare Pipe diagram & Control Circuit diagram
- Prepare the materials
- Install Refrigerant pipe
- Leakage test for 24hours at 4.1Mpa(R410A) with no drop in pressure, then keep 1.0Mpa
- Insulation
- Install Drain pipe
- Leakage test for 24hours no water drop from contained water
- Insulation
- Install Power cable
- Install Communication cable
- Indoor Unit : Connect ref pipe, drain pipe, power & communication cable
- Outdoor Unit : Connect ref pipe, drain pipe, power & communication cable
- Leakage Test & Insulation
-Vacuum the pipe & Charge refrigerant
- Check Installation condition
- Trial operation
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1. Installation Process
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Drag the product as shown in the picture  Product & packing are damaged
- Correct : Use forklift or others
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1. Installation Process
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Put the product on the ground  Packing can be wet and damaged.
- Correct : Put the product on the pallet
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1. Installation Process
 Bad case study
- Other case
No packing box
Messed up
Wrong direction
No pallet
Loaded to high
•50kg ↓ : 6set or less
•50kg ↑ : 3set or less
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2. Refrigerant piping works
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Process
Drawing review
Pipe Cutting
Mounting
Brazing
Air Tight Test
Insulation work
- Compare the actual site with the drawing and check interferences
- Select proper pipe (Diameter & Thickness)
- Prepare the pipe for installing
- Cutting  Burring  Covering
- Hang the prepared Pipe on supporter (every 1~1.5m)
- Install Down Stopper for Vertical pipe
-Connect pipe by using Branch pipe or Header joint
- Brazing connected part so that there is no leak
- Required Nitrogen blowing when brazing
- Check pipe leak after brazing work
- Nitrogen gas as 4.1MPa for 24hours
-To prevent dewing on the pipe insulation work should be done
- Select proper size of insulation for each pipe
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
* Do not use Y-joint between Header joint and indoor units
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
One Outdoor unit
Multiple Outdoor unit
Y-joint
Y-joint
&
Header joint
Header joint
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
* Equivalent length
- Y-joint: 0.5 m
- Header joint : 1 m
- MCU : 1m
Classification
Example
Installing only with Y-joint
Actual length
(Equivalent
length)
Maximum
allowable
Length
Of
pipe
Outdoor unit
~
Indoor unit
Total length of
pipe (m)
Outdoor unit ~
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit ~
Maximum
Indoor unit
allowable
height difference Indoor unit ~
of pipe
Indoor unit
200m (656') and
below
Installing with Y-joint and
[220m (722') and
distribution header
below]
Installing only with
distribution header
1000m (3281')
or less
a+b+c+d+e+f+g+p ≤
200m(220m)/656'(722‘)
a+b+h ≤ 200m(220m)/656'(722‘)
a+i+k ≤ 200m(220m)/656'(722‘)
a+i ≤ 200m(220m)/656'(722‘)
Installing only with
Y-joint
a+b+c+d+e+f+g+p+h+i+j+k+l+m+
n ≤ 1000m (3281‘)
Installing with Y-joint and
distribution header
a+b+c+d+e+f+g+p+h+i ≤
1000m (3281‘)
Installing only with
distribution header
a+b+c+d+e+f+g+p+h+i ≤
1000m (3281‘)
Pipe length
10m (33') or less
r ≤ 10m (33'), s ≤ 10m (33'), t ≤ 10m (33‘)
Equivalent
length
13m (43') or less
r ≤ 13m (43'), s ≤ 13m (43'), t ≤ 13m (43‘)
110/40m (361'/131') Note 1)
110/40m (361'/131')
50m (164')
50m (164')
* If AMOOOFNQDEH is installed H2 ≤ 15m(RAC with EEV)
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
Classification
Maximum
First branch
allowable length joint ~ Farthest
after branch joint
Indoor unit
45m (148') or less
Pipe length
Example
b+c+d+e+f+g+p ≤ 45m (148'), i ≤ 45m (148')
45m~90m
(148'~295') Note 2)
Required conditions must be satisfied
(Exclude H/R)
EEV kit
Model name
2m(6.6') or less
EEV Kit ~ Indoor unit
Actual pipe length
20m(66') or less
MEV-E24SA
MEV-E32SA
MXD-E24K132A
MXD-E24K200A
MXD-E32K200A
MXD-E24K232A
MXD-E24K300A
MXD-E32K224A
MXD-E32K300A
1 indoor
2 indoor
3 indoor
Note 1) When the indoor unit is located at lower level than outdoor unit, allowable height difference is 110m
If the height difference is over 50m, decide if you need to install PDM kit(PDM kit: Pressure Drop Modulation kit)
* Model name of the PDM kit: MXD-A38K2A, MXDA12K2A,MXD-A58K2A
Note 2) Refer to the next page
❇❇ Total refrigerant amount of the system must be less than 100 kg. If total refrigerant amount of system is over than
100 kg, the system has to be divided into smaller system, each less than 100 kg.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
Note 2) Required condition
Classification
Condition
First branch joint ~ Farthest
45m (148') ≤ b+c+d+e+f+g+p ≤ 90m (295')
Indoor unit
: branch pipes (b, c, d, e, f, g) size must be increased by 1 grade
Total length of extended pipe
If the size of pipe (main pipe), between the first branch joint and the outdoor unit, is not
increased by 1 grade, a+(b+c+d+e+f+g)x2+h+i+j+k+l+m+n+p ≤ 1000m (3281')
If the size of pipe (main pipe), between the first branch joint and the outdoor unit, is
increased by 1 grade, a+(b+c+d+e+f+g)x2+h+i+j+k+l+m+n+p ≤ 1000m (3281')
Each Y-joint ~ Each indoor unit
h, i, j, … p ≤ 45m (148‘)
Difference between the distance of the outdoor unit to the farthest indoor unit and nearest indoor unit ≤ 45m (148')
, (a+b+c+d+e+g+p)-(a+h) ≤ 45m (148')
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
(Header joint is not allowed for Heat recovery model)
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
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 Drawing review
 Equivalent pipe length
To calculate equivalent pipe length add below constant to real pipe length.
* Equivalent length
- Y-joint: 0.5 m
- Header joint : 1 m
- MCU : 1m
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Drawing review
Compare the actual site with the drawing and check interferences and the requirements
for each pipe diameter size/length/quantity ahead of time.
Outer
diameter
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
19.05
22.23
25.40
28.58
31.75
38.10
44.45
50.80
- Use a Copper Cutter
Temper
grade
C1220T-O
C1220T1/2H
Or
C1220T-H
<Temper grade and minimum thickness of the refrigerant pipe>
 Pipe Cutting
Cutting
Minimum
thickness
0.7
0.7
0.8
1.0
0.9
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.1
1.35
1.6
2.0
Burring
- Removing burr
Covering
- Block the end of pipe to prevent
foreign substance entering
Brazing
Cap
Taping
Brazing required to keep pipe more than 1 month on site
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Mounting
1) Installing the hanger bolt(or others like ladder tray )
Φ12.7 or less : 1.5m or less
Φ15.88 or less : 2m or less
* If the bolt distance is over 1.5~2m pipe might be sagged
because of it’s weight
2) Insulating the pipe (Refer to Insulation work)
- Keep the tape or cap end of each side
3) Hanging the pipe
- Hang the pipe on the hanger or saddle support
- Insert Insulation pad between pipe & hanger to prevent insulation being pressed
Caution
 Install a hanger before and after the branch pipe
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Vertical Piping
- Because of pipe weight there could be warped or sagging of the pipe.
To prevent these problem Vertical pipe must be fixed with U shape Bolt (Circular band) & Down Stopper.
1. Fix the Vertical Pipe with U shape bolt or Circular band for each floor
U shape bolt
2. If the pipe length is over 15m in vertical fix with Down Stopper every 15m
Circular Band
additionally
Pipe Length
Fixing Interval
Remarks
below 15m
Fix a pipe every 5m(16.5ft)
If there is a pit, fix a pipe at each floor
Install a Down Stopper additionally
Pipe must be fixed at every 5m
regardless of down stopper
Over 15m
(every 3 floor or every 15m height)
* How to install the Down Stopper
Vertical
Pipe
Brazing
torch
Down
Stopper
Prepare the Down Stopper
every 15m
Attach the Down Stopper
to pipe by brazing
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Assembly
Insulation
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Indoor unit - Branch Pipe Installation
Sample Picture
- When installing the branch pipe, pay attention to the following cautionary items
* Remark
Keep a minimum distance of 500mm or more before connecting a branch joint.
(Incorrect installation of Y-joint and header joint cause poor oil and refrigerant distribution between indoor units)
Main Pipe
500mm or more
NG
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Indoor unit - Header Pipe Installation
Select the reducer fitted
on the diameter of the pipe
⑧
Braze ends of the pipes with caps
which are not occupied
①
Reducer
* Connect the indoor unit
as the larger capacity comes first
Install the header joint horizontally.
Incorrect installation of Y-joint and header joint cause poor oil and refrigerant distribution between indoor units.
It may decrease the system’s performance or cause compressor failure.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Indoor unit - Refrigerant pipe connection
1. Purging the unit
- Indoor unit is supplied with a pre-charge of nitrogen gas. (insert gas)
- Purge the nitrogen gas before connect the refrigerant pipe
2. Connect the refrigerant pipe
- A smaller one for the liquid refrigerant
- A larger one for the gas refrigerant
- The inside of copper pipe must be clean & has no dust
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Outdoor unit - Branch Pipe Installation
Use the attached reducer properly according to the selected pipe size.
* Branch pipe for Gas pipe and Liquid pipe have different shape
<Liquid Pipe>
<high pressure gas Pipe>
<Gas Pipe>
< Reducer Mounting>
If the pipe is inserted deep into the reducer,
it can cause refrigerant noises
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Outdoor unit - Pipe connection
1. Remove the cover from unit.
2. Separate the knock-out hole to use.
If the hole is open, small animals such as squirrels and rats may get into the unit
through the hole and the unit may be damaged.
3. Fix the pipe cover of bottom side and fix the pipe cover of upper side thereafter.
Free piping & wiring directions
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Outdoor unit - Pipe connection
Caution for connecting the pipe
 Use a flame proofing cloth to protect the unit from a welding fire or flame, otherwise the unit may get damaged by flame.
 Make sure not to damage the ambient temperature sensor located on the left side.
 Wrap the pipe before the service valve with a wet cloth and weld it as shown below.
To prevent the O-ring and Teflon packing inside service valve damaged by a welding fire.
 The connecting pipes of liquid side and gas side should not contact each other.
Vibration may cause a damage to the pipes
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Outdoor unit - Pipe connection
* Refrigerant pipes must be connected in parallel with the unit
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Outdoor unit - Pipe connection
For gas pipe only
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Brazing
- To prevent oxide while brazing, must carry out nitrogen replacement for oxygen free
* Oxide may form inside the pipe. It can cause the damage of the compressor, valves etc.
* Adjust the flow rate of the Nitrogen gas with a pressure regulator to maintain 0.05m 3/h or less.(0.02~0.05Mpa)
OK
Without Nitrogen blowing
Filter clinginess
Good Case
Bad Case
Nitrogen is not available to stay in the pipe
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Brazing
- Make sure that there is no moisture inside the pipe.
The stopper area of socket
should be spread with welding
material
- Make sure that there are no foreign materials and impurities in the pipe.
- Use Socket or Expending of pipe when brazing to connect pipes
- Direction of the pipe when brazing
: Performing the brazing of the pipe should be headed downward or horizontally
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Air Tight Test
- Perform the air Tight Test to check leakage with Nitrogen gas
* Pinching and Brazing end of each pipe → Connect Pressure Gage → Nitrogen gas pressurization → Check
◆ Test Pressure
- R-410A : 38kgf/cm2 = 4.12Mpa = 594.6psi
- R-22 : 28kgf/cm2 = 2.84Mpa
Nitrogen pressurization
1. Maintains 4.1MPa for 24 hours. If no leakage, then pressure down to 1MPa.
2. If there is pressure drop then find leak point and
3. Maintain 1MPa(145psi) until connecting the outdoor/indoor units to prevent corrosion in the copper pipes.
Maintain a pressure of 4.1MPa
Mark on the gage(wait for 24hours)
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Maintain a pressure of 1.0MPa
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Insulation work for pipe
1) Insulate the refrigerant pipe pipe by referring to the thickness of insulator for each pipe size.
The standard condition is 30 °C & less than humidity 85%. (If the condition is in high humidity, use one grade thicker)
2) Use EPDM insulation which meets the following condition.
<EPDM SPEC>
Insulator(Cooling, Heating)
Item
Pipe
Pipe Size(mm)
Standard
[30℃,85%]
High Humidity
[30℃,over 85%]
Remark
Unit
Standard
g/cm3
0.048~0.096
%
Below -5
Water absorption rate
g/cm3
Below 0.005
Thermal conductivity
Kcal/m·h·℃
Below 0.037
Density
Dimension change route by
heat
EPDM
Ø 6.35~Ø 9.52
9t
9t
Ø 12.70~Ø 50.80
13t
13t
Ø 6.35
13t
19t
Liquid
Ø 9.52~Ø 25.40
Gas
25t
19t
Ø 28.58~Ø 44.45
Ø 50.80
32t
25t
Heat
resisting
temperature
s
Over 120℃
Moisture transpiration factor ng/(m2·s·Pa)
Moisture transpiration grade
Formaldehyde dispersion
Oxygen rate
38t
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Below 15
g/(m2·24h)
Below 15
mg/L
There should
be none
%
Over 25
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Insulation work for pipe
- All the refrigerant pipe & Drainpipe should be insulated to prevent dewing on the pipe.
Case 1
①EPDM length
should be longer
then pipe length.
Do not extend
EPDM by force
②Put the pipe in
EPDM insulation
carefully so that
the pipe will not
get damaged with
EPDM.
③Apply bond on
both side of cut
surface. Make
sure to use the
correct type of
bond for EPDM
④Dry it until it
becomes thick,
sticky and does
not get detached.
Case 2
Use the original uncut
insulation material.
Only in special case is the
vertical cutting of the
insulation allowed.
Apply bond both sides of
the surface of EPDM and
press them together for
long lasting bonding.
Dry it until it becomes thick
and sticky.
Case 3
Bring face to face the each
end of EPDM on fitting
connection part.
Make fitting cover to fit the
EPDM insulation. Fitting
cover should be overlapped
with insulation min
1inch(2.5m).
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Bond the both cutting sides
of fitting cover.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Insulation work for pipe
- Refrigerant pipe before EEV kit and MCU or without EEV kit and MCU
You can contact the gas side and liquid side pipes but the pipes should not be pressed.
When contacting the gas side and gas side pipe, use 1 grade thicker insulator.
- Refrigerant pipe after EEV kit and MCU
After EEV kit or MC, expensed refrigerant for cooling or hot gas for heating will flow
through the refrigerant pipe. To prevent energy loss leave 10mm space between gas and
liquid pipe.
When contacting the gas side and liquid side pipe, use 1 grade thicker insulator.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Insulation work for Branch pipe
1) Attach the insulation provided with a branch joint
2) Wrap the connected part with an insulation (purchased in the market) of a thickness of at least 10mm.
3) Use an insulation that should be able to handle the interior temperature over 120°C.
4) Wrap the branch joint with an insulation of a thickness of at least 10mm.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Insulation for indoor units
1. Insulation
- Once you have checked that there are no leaks in the system, you can insulate the piping and hose.
- To avoid condensation problems, place T13.0 or thicker Acrylonitrile Butadiene Rubber separately to Gas & Liquid pipe.
- Wind insulating tape around the pipes and drain hose avoiding to compress the insulation too much.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Pipe storage
Brazing
Cap
Messed up
Bad Sealing
Taping
Foreign material in pipe
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Use saw to cut the pipe  make a burr and it may cause system malfunction
- Correct : Use pipe cutter and then remove the burr
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Pipe chip inside
- Correct : Always check before use it
Chips in the pipe
Orifice damaged
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Pipe connection with wrong way(Butt brazing or wrong size connection)  Leakage
- Correct : Use flaring tool or socket to connect each pipe
Butt brazing
Wrong size
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Use cooling water right after brazing to cool down the temperature quickly  It may cause crack or leakage
- Correct : Cool it down naturally or Wait for 3~5mins and then wipe the pipe on a wet tower to cool it down
Wait 3~5 mins before use wet towel
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Refrigerant Pipe is dented  pressure drop increase  bad refrigerant distribution
- Correct : Diameter of the pipe shouldn’t get any smaller or have any dents
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : T shaped pipe used for liquid & Gas pipe  bad distribution of refrigerant & oil  compressor malfunction
- Correct : Use proper Y-joint
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Exposed insulator is decayed by sunlight  dewing on the surface
- Correct : Install cover on the refrigerant pipe
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : No insulator on the flare  dewing  water drop
- Correct : Insulate all pipe.
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : No additional insulator on the pipe  Pressred insulator  damaged & dewing on it
- Correct : Use additional insulator to secure certain thickness
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Vacuum pump
The oil in the vacuum pump flowed into the system
Use Vacuum pump solenoid adapter
by pressure difference while pump is stopped and
Or stop valve to avoid oil back flow
it can cause compressor damage
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Pressure gauge Mixed usage for R22 & R410A
- Correct : Use pressure gauge dedicated R410A
R410A
1. Pressure gauge can be burst because of high pressure.
2. Compressor failure
- If you use R22 gauge, remaining oil inside can generate wax type material
which definitely badly affect POE oil of R410A system, possibly clogging refrigerant passage or causing compressor failure
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Piping direction is wrong  bad distribution of refrigerant & oil  malfunction of the system
- Correct : Change the direction of piping
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2. Refrigerant piping works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Others
Dewing on the pipe
Damaged insulator
Defect pipe
Pipe burst - thin pipe used
No taping on Y-joint insulator
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3. Drainpipe works
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3. Drainpipe works
 Process
Preparing
- Prepare the drain pipe as designed
- Cut the drainpipe as designed
Insulation
- Insulation the pipe to prevent dewing on the pipe
Mounting the Drainpipes
Connecting Drainpipe
Drainpipe Water
Soaking Test
Insulation work
- Install drain pipe
- Connect each mounted drainpipe
- Connect sub drainpipe to main drain pipe
- Connect to Indoor Units
- Check if there is leak of water
- Insulate connected part of drain pipe
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3. Drainpipe works
 Size of Drainpipe
* Condensed water, Indoor unit capacity 1kw = about 1.4liter/hr
Vertical drain pipe
- Main pipe selection
Sub drain pipe
ex) 10kw * 5ea = 10 * 5 * 1.4 * 1.5 = 105 liter/hr  VP 40 for 1/100
(1.5 = safety factor for pollution)
- Sub pipe selection : follow specification of each unit
ex) AM045FN4DEH : VP25(OD 32, ID25)
Drainpipe
Spec
VP20
VP25
VP30
VP40
VP50
VP60
VP65
VP70
VP75
VP80
Main Drainpipes(Horizontal)
Amount of condensed
Amount of condensed
water
water
[liter/hr]
[liter/hr]
(slope of 1/50)
(slope of 1/100)
40
27
70
50
125
88
247
175
473
334
842
599
1093
778
1398
996
1761
1256
2190
1562
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Vertical Drainpipes
Drainpipe
Spec
Amount of condensed
water
[liter/hr]
VP20
VP25
VP30
VP40
VP50
VP65
VP75
220
410
730
1140
2760
5710
8280
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3. Drainpipe works
 Drainpipe Cutting & Insulation
- Cut the drainpipe as its dimension and size are shown in the diagram (Use a special cutter for the PVC pipes)
PVC Pipe Cutter
Mark the length
Cutting
- Insulate the drainpipe that is cut (The drainpipe insulation materials should be non-flammable)
 Recommendation
1. Insulation thickness is 5~10T or more
2. Select the desirable insulation thickness according to the humidity/temperature of the ceiling.
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3. Drainpipe works
 Mounting the Drainpipes
- Mount a horizontal pipe in the hanger.(Hanger distance should be 1.5m or less otherwise there could be sagging)
- Perform 1/100 or more slope works on the horizontal pipe in the direction of the vertical pipe
 Connecting the Drainpipe
- Use a T-joint to make connections between the horizontal pipe(main pipe) & branch pipe(sub pipe)
(T-joint should be faced upward)
- Wait 1~2mins till the PVC pipe are fixed (Do not bond Below -5℃, it can cause damage or delay of fixing time)
PVC glue on the pipe
PVC glue on the T-joint
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Combine
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3. Drainpipe works
 Drain pipe connection - with drain pump
1) Single installation with drain pump
- Install horizontal drainpipe with a slope of 1/100 or more and fix it by hanger space of 1~1.5m
- Install an air-vent at the top to prevent water flow back to the indoor unit
-The end of the air-vent should form a T or 7 shape to prevent entry of dust or foreign substances.
* You may not need to install air-vent if there were proper slope in the horizontal drainpipe.
- The flexible hose should not be installed upward position, it may cause water flow back to the indoor unit.
20mm or more
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3. Drainpipe works
 Drain pipe connection - with drain pump
1) Multi installation with drain pump
- Install main air-vent at the front of the farthest indoor unit from the main drain when installed units are more than 3.
- Install individual air vent to prevent water flow back at the top of each indoor unit drainpipe
- The end of the air-vent should form a T or 7 shape to prevent entry of dust or foreign substances.
* You may not need to install it if there were proper slope in the horizontal drainpipe.
- Do not connect Horizontal drainpipe to Vertical drainpipe at right angle to prevent back flow
Hanger
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3. Drainpipe works
 Drain pipe connection - without drain pump
1) Indoor unit without drain pump
- Install U-trap at the end of the drainpipe to prevent a nasty smell or small insect to reach the indoor unit
- Install an air-vent on the top of vertical drainpipe. It should be located higher than the drainpipe height
- Do not install the Air-Vent between Indoor unit & U-trap
H : 50mm or more
Single Installation
Multi Installation
100mm or more
Ceiling
Horizontal drainpipe(1/100 or more slope)
* Install U-trap at the end of the drain pipe
Air vent
100mm or more
Ceiling
Horizontal drainpipe(1/100 or more slope)
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Vertical Drainpipe
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3. Drainpipe works
 Connecting Drainpipe
1. Push the supplied drain hose(Flexible hose) as far as possible over the drain socket.
- Coupler type hose will make “click” sound when it connected properly
2. Tighten the metal clamp as shown in the picture. (not for Coupler type)
3. Connect drain hose to drainpipe with PVC bond
4. Insulate where drain pipe is exposed
Clamp type
Coupler type
Push to indoor unit direction
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3. Drainpipe works
 Drainpipe Water Soaking Test
1. Pour the water through the uppermost drainpipe or an air vent to check if the water flows smoothly.
2. For twenty-four hours, perform water soaking test to check leakages.
* In the winter, use anti-freezing liquid instead of water.
* If the water discharge is not smooth, check the slope of the drainpipe
Pour Water into Drainpipe
Check if the height of water is changed
Pour Water into Drainpipe
Pour Water into Drainpipe
Wait for 24hours
Mark the height of water
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3. Drainpipe works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : No head down from the top  Bad drainage  Flow back may occur
- Correct : Follow the installation guide  Install head down to prevent flow back
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3. Drainpipe works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : No additional insulator on the pipe  Pressred insulator  damaged & dewing on it
- Correct : Use additional insulator to secure certain thickness
Damaged flexible drain hose
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3. Drainpipe works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Bad or no insulation of drain pipe  Dewing  water drop
- Correct : Follow the installation guide
Stain
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3. Drainpipe works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : End of air-vent is opened  Dust or foreign substances can get in to the pipe  Clogginess of drain pipe
- Correct : Install “T” or “ㄱ” shape at the end of the air-vent
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3. Drainpipe works
 Bad case study
- Wrong : Horizontal pipe is connected to vertical drain pipe at right angle  Poor drainage or back flow may occur
- Correct : Connect as below pictures
Vertical pipe
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4. Electrical Wiring works
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4. Electrical Wiring works
 Process
Prepare wire
- Select proper type & size of wire
Piping work
- Install pipe to protect wire damaged and separate from others
Insert wire
- Insert wire into the pipe
- Separate power cable & communication cable
Install ELCB
- ELCB(or MCCB + ELB) must be installed to protect the system
Connect to Indoor Unit
Connect to Outdoor Unit
- Connect to power & communication cable to Indoor unit
- Connect to power & communication cable to Outdoor unit
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4. Electrical Wiring works
 Piping work
 Installing the pipe(tube) for power and communication wires separately.
* Piping work can be different in compliance with the law in local
PVC pipe
Steel sheet
Example)
Name
Temper grade
Applicable conditions
Flexible PVC conduit
PVC
Tube is installed indoor and not exposed to outside
Ex) it is embedded in concrete structure
Class 1 flexible conduit
Galvanized steel sheet
Tube is installed indoor but exposed to outside
so there are risk of damage to the protection tube
Class 1 PVC coated flexible
conduit
Galvanized steel sheet and
Soft PVC compound
Tube is installed outdoor and exposed to outside
so there are risk of damage to the protection tube and
extra waterproof is needed
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