book of abstracts - BIHTEL-2012
Transcription
book of abstracts - BIHTEL-2012
BIHTEL 2012 IX International Symposium on Telecommunications BOOK OF ABSTRACTS October 2012 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina BIHTEL 2012 IX International Symposium on Telecommunications Book of Abstracts IEEE Catalog Number: CFP122U-USB ISBN: 978-1-4673-4874-4 c �2012 IEEE Personal use of this material is permitted. However, permission to reprint/republish this material for advertising or promotional purposes or for creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or to reuse any copyrighted component of this work in other works must be obtained from the IEEE. ii Organized by Faculty of Electrical Engineering University of Sarajevo iv Technical Co-sponsors Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Communications Society Chapter Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Computer and Computational Intelligence Joint Societies Chapter vi Partners Platinum Partner Golden Partner Silver Partner Bronze Partner viii x xii Contents Preface 1 Welcome Message 3 Conference Information 5 Conference committees 7 Organizing committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Program committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Review committee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Hosting City Time zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Climate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . Important phone numbers . . . . . Electricity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Water Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . Currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Transport . . . . . . . . . . Taxis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . How to get to BIHTEL 2012 Venue Where to shop . . . . . . . . . . . Souvenirs . . . . . . . . . . . Shopping Centers . . . . . . . Useful Websites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 17 Accomodation 19 Locations 21 Conference Program 23 Social Events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Registration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 xiii BIHTEL 2012 at a Glance . . . . . . Sessions on Thursday, October 25th Sessions on Friday, October 26th . . Sessions on Saturday, October 27th . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 26 30 38 Book of Abstracts 41 Keynotes 43 Session 1 Wireless and Radio Communications and Networking 49 Session 2 Signal Processing for Communications I 57 Session 3 Next-Generation Networks, Communication Software Services and Multimedia Applications and IMS based Architectures 63 Session 4 Signal Processing for Communications II 69 Session 5 Communication and Information Systems Security 75 Session 6 Modeling, Simulation, Communication QoS and Reliability 81 Session 7 Communication Subsystems: Antennas, Power supply, Radio Techniques, Access Networks, Optical Networks and Systems 89 Session 8 Education in Communication Engineering Author index xiv 97 101 Preface IX International symposium on Telecommunications – BIHTEL 2012 will be held in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, during October 25-27, 2012. Being the ninth in a series of biennial symposiums, BIHTEL 2012 – IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, will bring together researchers from academia and practitioners from industry active in the field of Telecommunications to discuss current development and future perspectives in Telecommunications technologies. The explosive growth in telecom sector, coupled with rapid innovations is throwing up not merely technological but a whole lot of management, regulatory and socio-economic challenges. BIHTEL 2012 will provide a venue for Telecommunications engineering practitioners, researches and educators to exchange ideas on recent research work, point out the directions for future research and seek collaboration opportunities on all aspects of Telecommunications technologies. Solicited topics include, but are not limited to: • Ad Hoc, Sensor and Cognitive Networks; • Communication Theory; • Communication and Information Systems Security; • Communication Subsystems: Antennas, Power supply, Radio Techniques, Access Networks, Optical Networks and Systems; • Education in Communication Engineering; • Future Internet Networks; • Management in Communication Systems and Networks; • Modeling, Simulation, Communication QoS and Reliability; • Next-Generation Networks, Communication Software Ser1 vices and Multimedia Applications and IMS based Architectures; • Signal Processing for Communications; • Smart Grids; • Wireless and Radio Communications and Networking. 2 Welcome Message It is our great pleasure to welcome you to the IX International Symposium on Telecommunications - BIHTEL 2012. Welcome to Sarajevo, welcome to Bosnia and Herzegovina. The BIHTEL 2012 Symposium takes place in Sarajevo, from the 25th to the 27th of October 2012. BIHTEL 2012 is organized by the Faculty of Electrical Engineering University of Sarajevo in co-operation with BH Telecom, M:tel and other sponsors. We are very proud that BIHTEL 2012 Symposium takes place under technical co-sponsorship of IEEE Region 8, IEEE Bosnia and Herzegovina Section, IEEE Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Communications Society Chapter and IEEE Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Computer and Computational Intelligence Joint Societies Chapter. The BIHTEL 2012 is held in Sarajevo, a beautiful city with long and sometimes troubled history. It was site of the assassination that sparked World War I, while seventy years later it becomes the host city of the 1984 Winter Olympics. Today Sarajevo is recovering and adjusting to a post-war reality, and is major center of culture and economic development in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The travel guide series Lonely Planet has named Sarajevo as the 43th best city in the world, and in December 2009 listed Sarajevo as one of the top ten cities to visit in 2010. Once when you visit Sarajevo, it becomes the city you yearn for, the city you wish to return to. The Technical Program of this year BIHTEL Symposium is divided into 8 sessions that cover 7 research topics. After the reviewing process, Review Committee has selected 45 submitted papers for oral presentation. These research papers were written by 121 authors. Participants come from the 19 countries. This year two special sessions are organized: ”IPv6Implementation issues” and ”Microsoft-Cloud Experiences”. The International Programme Committee also invites several outstanding experts as keynote speakers to present the state of-theart in different research fields. This year we are proud to have 3 three keynote talks: Professor Branka Zovko-Cihlar, Department of Wireless Communications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, University of Zagreb will give a plenary talk ”Technological Advances in the Future Terrestrial Broadcasting”, Proffesor Gregor Rozinaj, Department for Telecommunications, Slovak University of Technology from Bratislava will give a plenary talk ”HBB Eurpean TV Standard for the Future” and Professor Josef Borcsok, Head of Computer Architecture and Systems Programming University of Kassel will give a plenary talk ”Methodes and Problems to value Parameters for high critical systems”. We are most grateful to them for coming on BIHTEL 2012 Symposium. We will do our best to make you feel welcomed and hopefully our conference will have a great success. Narcis Behlilović and Branka Zovko-Cihlar BIHTEL 2012 General Co-Chairs 4 Conference Information Conference committees Organizing committee Conference Chairs Narcis Behlilovic University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Branka Zovko-Cihlar University of Zagreb Croatia Technical Program Co-Chairs Mesud Hadzialic University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Samim Konjicija University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Sasa Mrdovic University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Conference Treasurer Irfan Turkovic University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Local Arrangements Chair and Conference Administrator Elma Avdic University of Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina 7 Program committee Narcis Behlilovic Janez Bester Mladen Kos Nedzad Residbegovic Huseyin Abut Branko Dokic Ralf Lehnert Adnan Salihbegovic Ignac Lovrek Vladimir Lipovac Mislav Grgic Melita Ahic-Dokic Sonja Grgic Sasa Mrdovic Branka Zovko-Cihlar Mesud Hadzialic Nikola Rozic Steven McLaughlin Branislava Perunicic Vera Markovic Nijaz Hadzimejlic Nasuf Hadziahmetovic Selma Rizvic Ivo Kostic Emina Soljanin Samim Konjicija Asim Smailagic Amra Agic Ilija Stevanovic Hamdo Katica Markus Rupp Tarik Carsimamovic Himzo Bajric Enisa Brka Gregor Rozinaj Aura Conci Zeljko Jungic Alija Muharemovic Sead Kreso 8 Bosnia and Herzegovina Slovenia Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina United States of America Bosnia and Herzegovina Germany Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia United States of America Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Montenegro United States of America Bosnia and Herzegovina United States of America Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Austria Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Slovakia Brazil Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Stamatis Voliotis Angel Sanchez Panos Liatsis Mirko Skrbic Abdulah Aksamovic Fikret Kasumagic Paul Dan Cristea Hojjat Adeli Kemo Sokolija Dzemal Kolonic Greece Spain United Kingdom Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Romania United States of America Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 9 Review committee Mesud Hadzialic Muhammad Naufal Mansor Markus Rupp Mugdim Bublin Darko Huljenic Jasmina Barakovic-Husic Darijo Raca Nijaz Hadzimejlic Thomas Zemen Mirza Milisic Enio Kaljic Alvin Abdagic Adnan Salihbegovic Narcis Behlilovic Enisa Brka Pamela Begovic Bakir Lacevic Adnan Tahirovic Angel Sanchez Vladimir Lipovac Mirza Hamza Dusanka Boskovic Stamatis Voliotis Kenan Suruliz Leni Matos Mirko Skrbic Goran Djukanovic Moamer Hasanovic Abdulah Aksamovic Fazlul Haque Hans Dieter Wacker Lejla Rovcanin Niklas Blum Joao Paulo Carmo Joao Marcos Meirelles da Silva Dzenana Donko Zdenka Babic Adnan Huremovic Mirza Varatanovic 10 Bosnia and Malaysia Austria Austria Croatia Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Austria Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Spain Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Greece Bosnia and Brazil Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bangladesh Germany Ireland Germany Portugal Brazil Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Bosnia and Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Herzegovina Samir Ribic Samim Konjicija Jasmin Velagic Samir Omanovic Zikrija Avdagic Sasa Mrdovic Novica Nosovic Emir Sokic Haris Supic Nerma Secic-Haracic Kenneth Joachim Llanto Almir Karabegovic Iosif Androulidakis Vera Markovic Miroslav Voznak Mahdi Aiash Kresimir Fertalj Melita Ahic-Dokic Kemal Hajdarevic Haris Memic Mirza Ponjavic Ivo Kostic Tarik Carsimamovic Jasmin Musovic Una Benllic Kemo Sokolija Nihad Borovina Emir Turajlic Edvin Skaljo Pavel Laskov Hasnija Samic Nasuf Hadziahmetovic Irma Sokolovic Zeljko Juric Teo Eterovic Amela Muratovic-Ribic Wing Ng Koviljka Stankovic Salih Carsimamovic Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Philippines Bosnia and Herzegovina Greece Serbia Czech Republic United Kingdom Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Montenegro Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina France Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Germany Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina China Serbia Bosnia and Herzegovina 11 12 Hosting City Welcome to Bosnia and Herzegovina and Sarajevo that preserve long trails of civilizations throughout millenniums. Great cultures and religions of South and North, Western and Eastern Christianity, Islam and Judaism but also great empires of European history have met and joint here. Capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo is the largest city and country’s administrative, economic, cultural, university and sport center. The City of Sarajevo is comprised of four Municipalities: Stari Grad, Centar, Novo Sarajevo and Novi Grad. Situated in the area called Sarajevo Field, the town is surrounded by Olympic mountains – Jahorina, Bjelašnica, Igman, Treskavica and Trebević. River Miljacka flows through the city. Sarajevo is national cultural capital with numerous International festivals taking place every year (Sarajevo Film Festival, MESS International Theater Festival, International “Sarajevo Winter” Festival, Jazz Festival, Baščaršija Nights). The city is famous for its traditional religious diversity, with adherents of Islam, Christian Orthodoxy, Catholicism and Judaism coexisting there for centuries. Due to this long and rich history of religious diversity and coexistence Sarajevo has often been called the ”Jerusalem of Europe”. The area that Sarajevo occupies has been continuously inhabited since the Prehistoric period. It becomes a city with arrivals of the Ottomans in the 15th century, and a capital of independent BiH in 1992. Sarajevo has always connected East and the West thus creating a unique blend of history, culture and heritage. The modern city arose as an Ottoman stronghold in the 15th century. Sarajevo has attracted international attention several times throughout its history: In 1914 it was the site of the assassination that sparked World War I, while seventy years later it became the host city of the 1984 Winter Olympics. More recently, Sarajevo underwent the longest siege in modern military history during the Bosnian War. 13 Today the city is recovering and adjusting to a post-war reality, as a major center of culture and economic development in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo was also the first city in Europe and the second city in the world to have a full-time operational electric tram network running through the city, the first being San Francisco. Lonely Planet has named Sarajevo as the 43rd best city in the world and in December 2009 listed Sarajevo as one of the top ten cities to visit in 2010. Sarajevo is located near the geometric center of the triangularshaped Bosnia- Herzegovina and within the historical region of Bosnia proper. The Sarajevo valley once formed a vast expanse of greenery, but gave way to urban expansion and development in the post-World War II era. The city is surrounded by heavily forested hills and big mountains. The highest of the surrounding peaks is 2,088 meters. On average, Sarajevo is situated 500 meters above sea level. The city itself has its fair share of hilly terrain, as evidenced by the many steeply inclined streets and residences seemingly perched on the hillsides. The Miljacka river is one of the city’s chief geographic features. It flows through the city from the east to the west where eventually meets up with the Bosna river. The source of Miljacka several kilometers to the east of Sarajevo and the Bosna’s source, Vrelo Bosne near Ilidža (west Sarajevo), are notable natural landmarks and popular destinations for citizens of Sarajevo and tourists. Time zone CET - Central European Time (Europe), GMT +01:00 Climate Medium continental climate with average temperatures: Summer: 19,1 ◦ C Winter: –1,3 ◦ C Annual: 9,5 ◦ C 14 Population The city of Sarajevo in (the area of) four municipalities (Old City, Center, New City and New Sarajevo) has 297,416 residents. Area: 141,5 km2 Important phone numbers Police: 122 Firefighters: 123 First Aid: 124 Sarajevo Taxi: 1515 Airport: +387 33 289 100 Electricity The electric supply is 220V with 50Hz frequency. Water Supply It is safe to drink tap water in Sarajevo. Currency Currency in BiH is Convertible Mark. The international abbreviation for currency is BAM, while KM is used locally (1,95 KM = 1 Euro). You can exchange your currency in any bank or post office. Banks are generally open from 08:00 to 18:00 on working days, and from 09:00 to 13:00 on Saturdays. Main post office is open from 07:00 to 20:00 from Monday to Saturday. Public Transport Sarajevo is well connected with a network of trams, trolley-buses, buses and minibuses. The one-way ticket for an inner-city zone is 1,6 KM if you purchase it in a kiosk and 1,8 KM if you purchase it with a driver. The ticked must be punched as soon as you enter the vehicle. Failure to do so will result in a fine, on the spot. The bus line connecting airport with baščaršija runs several times per day and it costs 6 km (3 Euros) one way. 15 Taxis Sarajevo has one of the cheapest taxi services in Europe. Several private taxi companies operate in the city 24 hours a day. For example, taking a taxi from Sarajevo Airport to the city centre will cost between 17 and 20 KM. All vehicles use the taxi meter. The driver will issue the receipt upon a request. How to get to BIHTEL 2012 Venue The taxi from the Sarajevo Airport (SJJ Sarajevo Intl.) should cost approximately 7 EUR Where to shop Souvenirs To pick up authentic souvenirs, head to Baščaršija, the city’s Turkish quarter. For centuries, Baščaršija was the city’s center of trade and craftsman. During its golden period, it boasted 12 000 various shops selling products and services of 80 different craftsmen and tradesmen. You can still find Baščaršija’s shops filled with souvenirs, traditional household items, silver and gold jewelry. Baščaršija’s most popular street is Kazandžiluk (Coppersmith Street), where you can find superbly created engraved copper products: džezve (coffee pots), fildžani (cofee cups), ibrici (copper water dish). The city’s jewelry makers were well known throughout Ottoman Empire for their particular designs. Some of the unique jewelry items are beautifully crafted belenzuci (thick wrist bracelets), rings, necklaces. Jewelry makers (silver and gold smiths) are mostly located on Gazi Husrev-begova Street (Zlatarska or Goldsmiths’ Street). While in Baščaršija you can also visit the Gazi Husrev Bey’s Bezistan (covered bazaar) which was built between 1537 and 1555. Shopping Centers Sarajevo is increasingly becoming an interesting shopping destination. Modern boutiques and fashion shops, as well as those featuring designs of local designers, can be found along Ferhadija and Titova Street. We recommend a visit to BBI Center, located 16 in the city center, where various shops selling apparel, fashion accessories and household items are found. Importanne Center, located near the Wilson’s Walkway and Historical Museum of BiH, is perfect for combining shopping with quick bites. There is also the recently opened Alta on Marijin Dvor. Useful Websites Sarajevo International airport: http://www.sarajevo-airport.ba Tourism association of Sarajevo: http://www.sarajevo-tourism.com/eng/default.wbsp Official Web of Sarajevo: http://www.sarajevo.ba City Tours: http://www.sarajevofunkytours.com 17 18 Accomodation Bristol Hotel Fra Filipa Lastrica 2 71000 Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina Tel: +387 33 705 000 Fax: +387 33 705 001 E-mail: [email protected] Website: http://bristol.shazahotels.com 19 20 7 6 4 3 1 21 1 2 3 4 Hotel Bristol 5 Parliament Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo 6 Impportane Shopping Center National Museum 7 Alta Shopping Center Historical Museum 5 Locations 2 22 BIHTEL 2012 Airport City Centre Conference Program Social Events Thursday, October 25, 2012 Welcome reception will be held in Hotel Bristol (Conference venue) from 10:30 to 11:30 h. Friday, October 26, 2012 Conference Banquet from 20:00 to 23:30 h, at Sarajevo Brewery House. Additional tickets (Fee: 40 EUR) for the banquet can be found at the Registration desk during registration. Transportation from Hotel Bristol will be organized by bus at 19:30 h. Tourist events During the Conference we will organize Old town tour (SarajevoEuropean Jerusalem), on Saturday, October 27, 2012. Registration Thursday, 25th October Friday, 26th October Saturday, 27th October 08:00 – 17:30 h 08:00 – 16:30 h 08:00 – 11:00 h 23 BIHTEL 2012 at a Glance Thursday, October 25th Time 10:00 - 11:00 10:00 - 10:15 10:20 - 10:35 10:40 - 10:55 11:00 - 12:00 12:00 - 12:30 12:30 - 13:00 13:00 - 13:30 13:30 - 14:00 14:00 - 15:30 15:30 - 16:30 16:30 - 17:30 17:30 - 19:00 Room - Banjaluka Opening Ceremony Prof. dr. Narcis Behlilovic, General Co-Chair Sponsor: BH Telecom Sponsor: mTel Welcome Cocktail IEEE Bosnia and Herzegovina Section Prof. Gregor Rozinaj HBB – European TV Standard for the Future Prof. Branka Zovko-Cihlar Technological Advances in the Future Terrestrial Broadcasting Prof. Josef Borcsok Methods and Problems to value Parameters for high critical systems Coffee break Session 1: Wireless & Radio Communications & Networking Lunch Break Tutorial T1: IPv6 – Implementation Issues Session 2: Signal Processing for Communications I Friday, October 26th Time 09:00 - 10:30 10:30 - 11:00 24 Room - Banjaluka Session 3: Next-Generation Networks, Communication Software Services and Multimedia Applications & IMS based Architectures Coffee Break 11:00 - 12:30 12:30 - 13:30 13:30 - 14:30 14:30 - 15:00 15:00 - 16:30 16:30 - 18:00 20:00 - 23:30 Session 4: Signal Processing for Communications II Lunch Break Tutorial T2: Microsoft – Cloud experiences Coffee Break Session 5: Communication and Information Systems Security Session 6: Modeling, Simulation, Communication QoS & Reliability Banquet Saturday, October 27th Time 09:00 - 10:30 10:30 - 11:00 11:00 - 11:45 11:45 - 12:30 13:00 - 14:00 14:30 - 17:00 Room - Banjaluka Session 7: Communication Subsystems: Antennas, Power supply, Radio Techniques, Access Networks, Optical Networks and Systems Coffee Break Session 8: Education in Communication Engineering STUDENT SESSION Lunch Break Sarajevo Old Town Tour 25 Sessions on Thursday, October 25th Wireless & Radio Communications & Networking Session 1 Room Banjaluka Hour 14:00 – 15:30 Chairs Goran Djukanovic (Telekomunikacije RS, a.d., B&H) Enisa Brka (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) A flexible FPGA-based communication unit used in a wireless system for Astroparticle physics experiments Yue Zhu (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Data Processing and Electronics, Germany), Matthias Kleifges (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Data Processing and Electronics, Germany), Fridtjof Feldbusch (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Data Processing and Electronics, Germany) FPGA-Based Wireless Sensor Network for SafetyRelated Cognitive Systems Ali Hayek (University of Kassel, Germany), Yusuf Suna (University of Kassel, Germany), Josef Boercsoek (University of Kassel, Germany) A Threshold-Based Opportunistic MAC Protocol for MIMO Wireless Sensor Networks Hakki Soy (Karamanoglu Mehmeybey University, Turkey), Ozgur Ozdemir (Qatar University, Qatar), Mehmet Bayrak (Mevlana University, Turkey), Ridha Hamila (Qatar University, Qatar), Naofal Al-Dhahir (The University of Texas at Dallas, USA) Macrocell Capacity and Coverage Planning for UMTS in GSM frequency Band Goran Djukanovic (Telekomunikacije RS, a.d., B&H), Dalibor Ilic (Telekomunikacije RS, a.d., B&H) 26 Digital Modulation Classification through Time and Frequency Domain Features using Neural Networks Mohamed Abdelraheem (Virginia Tech – Middle East and North Africa, Alexandria University, Egypt), Mahi Helmi (Virginia Tech – Middle East and North Africa, Alexandria University, Egypt) The implications of Service Virtualisation on the routing procedure in Wireless Sensor Networks Theodore Zahariadis (The Technological Education Institution (TEI) of Chalkida, Greece), Lambros Sarakis (The Technological Education Institution (TEI) of Chalkida, Greece), Helen Leligou (The Technological Education Institution (TEI) of Chalkida, Greece) System-level gains introduced to 3G UMTS mobile networks by multi-antenna techniques Mesud Hadzialic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Kenan Turbic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) 27 Signal Processing for Communications I Session 2 Room Banjaluka Hour 17:30 - 19:00 Chairs Zdenka Babic (University of Banja Luka, B&H) Michal Simko (Vienna University of Technology, Austria) Method for processing and classification of laser beam images using PLD Mycola Petrovskyi (State economy and technology university of transport, Ukraine), Leonid Tymchenko (State economy and technology university of transport, Ukraine), Maryna Semenyuk (State economy and technology university of transport, Ukraine), Natalia Kokryatskaya (State economy and technology university of transport, Ukraine), Yuriy Kutaev (KIA Systems, Russian Federation) Recursive Gauss-Seidel Algorithm for Adaptive Channel Equalizer Metin Hatun (Uludag University, Turkey), Osman Hilmi Kocal (Yalova University, Turkey) Inter-Carrier Interference Mitigation by Means of Precoding Michal Simko (Vienna University of Technology, Austria), Qi Wang (Vienna University of Technology, Austria), Paulo Diniz (Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil), Markus Rupp (Vienna University of Technology, Austria) A novel adaptive filter algorithm Emir Turajlic (Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H), Olja Bozanovic (Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H) 28 A Novel Subspace-based joint TDOA and FDOA estimation using chirp signals for mobile multipath environment Ying-chun Li (Hanyang University, Korea), Daegun Oh (Hanyang University, Republic of Korea), Jae-hwan Kim (Hanyang University, Republic of Korea), Jong-Wha Chong (Hanyang University, Republic of Korea), Jeong-Dae Kim (EDA ellitech Co., Ltd., Republic of Korea) Distributed Spectrum Management for DSL Networks Goran Popovic (Telekomunikacije RS, AD Banja Luka, B&H), Goran Djukanovic (Telekomunikacije RS, AD Banja Luka, B&H) 29 Sessions on Friday, October 26th Next Generation Networks, Communication Software Services and Multimedia Applications & IMS Based Architectures Session 3 Room Banjaluka Hour 09:00 – 10:30 Chairs Jasmina Barakovic-Husic (BH Telecom, B&H) Samim Konjicija (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) Mobile account TopUp over m-commerce platform in the IMS environment Asaf Sarajlic (BH Telecom, B&H), Damir Omerasevic (Printec, B&H) IPv4/IPv6 Transition Using DNS64/NAT64: Deployment Issues IPv4/IPv6 Transition Using DNS64/NAT64: Deployment Issues Enis Hodzic ( BH Telecom, B&H), Sasa Mrdovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) SIP Performance Metrics for IMS-based Telephony Service Jasmina Barakovic (BH Telecom/University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Emina Nekovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Himzo Bajric (BH Telecom, B&H), Sabina Barakovic (Ministry of Security of B&H) 30 Cloud based service for M2M Communication Vanesa Cackovic (Ericsson Nikola Tesla, Croatia), Zeljko Popovic (Ericsson Nikola Tesla, Croatia) Model and Implementation of Mobile Interactive Guide Damir Bolic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Dzenana Donko (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) Overview of IMS Application Layer Interaction Management Mirza Varatanovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Nerma Secic – Haracic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Mirko Skrbic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Mesud Hadzialic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Elvedin Grabovica (University of Sarajevo, B&H) 31 Signal Processing for Communications II Session 4 Room Banjaluka Hour 11:00 – 12:30 Chairs Gregor Rozinaj (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovakia) Emir Turajlic (Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H) Analysis of Off-line Handwritten Text Samples of Different Gender using Shape Descriptors Emir Sokic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Almir Salihbegovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Melita Ahic-Djokic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) A zero-attracting variable step-size LMS algorithm for sparse system identification Mohammad Shukri Salman (Mevlana University, Turkey), Mohammad N.S. Jahromi (Eastern Mediterranean University, Turkey), Aykut Hocanin (Eastern Mediterranean University, Turkey), Osman Kukrer (Eastern Mediterranean University, Turkey) ZCPA features for speech recognition Juraj Kacur (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovakia), Mario Varga (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovakia), Gregor Rozinaj (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovakia) Framework for real time h.264 video transmission over wireless channels Slavche Pejoski (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Cyril and Methodius, Macedonia), Venceslav Kafedziski (Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Cyril and Methodius, Macedonia) 32 Issue of resource usage in content-based image retrieval algorithms Vedran Ljubovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Haris Supic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) Optimized Group Delay Based Estimation of Glottal Closure Instants Emir Turajlic (Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H), Olja Bozanovic (Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H) 33 Communication and Information Systems Security Session 5 Room Banjaluka Hour 15:00 – 16:30 Chairs Nikolaos Bardis (Department of Mathematics and Engineering Science, Univ. Military Education - Hellenic Army Academy, Greece) Sasa Mrdovic (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) The young and the restless of mobile phone security (How security awareness and feeling lessen with age in students) Iosif Androulidakis (Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Slovenia), Gorazd Kandus (Jožef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Slovenia), Anel Tanovic (BH Telecom, B&H) Modelling and Analysis of the TLS protocol using Casper and FDR Kanita Karaduzovic-Hadziabdic (International University of Sarajevo, B&H) SIP Server Security with TLS: Relative Performance Evaluation Merima Kulin (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Tarik Kazaz (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Sasa Mrdovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) Fast Implementation zero knowledge identification schemes using the Galois fields arithmetic Nikolaos Bardis (Department of Mathematics and Engineering Science, Univ. Military Education - Hellenic Army Academy, Greece),Oleksandr Markovskyi (Department of Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Ukraine, (Polytechnic Inst. of Kiev), Ukraine) 34 A new approach to relatively short message steganography Angel Sanchez (University Rey Juan Carlos, Spain), Aura Conci (Universidade Federal Fluminese, Brazil), Ensar Zeljkovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Narcis Behlilovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Vedran Karahodzic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) 35 Modelling, Simulation, Communication QoS & Realiability Session 6 Room Banjaluka Hour 16:30 – 18:00 Chairs Adnan Salihbegovic (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) Ossmane Krini (University of Kassel, Germany) A new approach to detection of noise-distorted signals based on the method of S-preparation Svitlana Nakonechna (State economic technological University of transport, Ukraine), Mycola Petrovskyi (State economic technological University of transport, Ukraine), Leonid Timchenko (State economic technological University of transport, Ukraine), Yuriy Kutaev (Design Bureau ”ZAO KIA system”, Russian Federation), Nataliya Kokryatskaya (State economic technological University of transport, Ukraine) Degradable on-Chip Safety Controller with Intra-Chip Communication for Steer-By-Wire Systems Josef Börcsök (University of Kassel, Germany), Evzudin Ugljesa (University of Kassel, Germany), Ali Hayek (University of Kassel, Germany), Adnan Salihbegovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) An approach to Integration of Contextual Information in Case-based Recommender Systems Haris Supic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) 36 Attempt of unbiased comparison of GPU and CPU performance in common scientific computing Adnan Hidic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Damir Zubanovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Adnan Hajdarevic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Alvin Huseinovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Novica Nosovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) Hybrid approach in design of GA implementation for MapReduce Amer Zec (BH Telecom, B&H), Samim Konjicija (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Novica Nosovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) New scientific contributions to the prediction of the Reliability of Critical Systems which based on Imperfect Debugging method and the increase of Quality of Service Ossmane Krini (University of Kassel, Germany), Josef Börcsök (University of Kassel, Germany) 37 Sessions on Saturday, October 27th Comunication Subsystems: Antennas, Power supply, Radio Techniques, Access Networks, Optical Networks and Systems Session 7 Room Banjaluka Hour 09:00 – 10:30 Chairs Mesud Hadzialic (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) Tarik Carsimamovic (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) Survey and analysis of 0.18 um CMOS integrated antennas on 5.8 GHz for RFID systems Mikhail Suslov (National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), Russian Federation), (Aleksandr Timoshenko (National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), Russian Federation), Ksenia Lomovskaya (National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), Russian Federation) Performance Improvement of High Speed SpectrumSliced Dense WDM-PON System Vjaceslavs Bobrovs (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Sandis Spolitis (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Girts Ivanovs (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Peteris Gavars (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia) 38 Evaluation of the Maximum Permissible Transmission Distance for the Mixed-HDWDM Systems Vjaceslavs Bobrovs (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Aleksejs Udalcovs (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Rolands Parts (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia), Ilja Trifonovs (Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia) Modelling optical network components: a networksimulator based approach Vedran Miletic (University of Rijeka Department of Informatics, Croatia), Branko Mikac (University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Croatia), Matija Dzanko (University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Croatia) Effect of Air Holes Deformation on the Dispersion Properties in Hexagonal-lattice Photonic Crystal Fibers Yashar Esfahani Monfared (Shahre-rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran), Ali Reza Maleki Javan (Shahre-rey Branch, Islamic Azad University) Impulse Noise Influence on Communication System in High-Voltage Substation Zijad Bajramovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Irfan Turkovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Aleksandar Mastilovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Adnan Mujezinovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) 39 Education in Communication Engineering Session 8 Room Banjaluka Hour 11:00 – 12:30 Chairs Dusanka Boskovic (Faculty of Electrical Engineering Sarajevo, B&H) Dalibor Dobrilovic (University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty ”Mihajlo Pupin”, Serbia) New Proposed Structure for Communication Engineering Curriculum Abdurrazag Ali Aburas (International University of Sarajevo, B&H), Indira Muhic (International University of Sarajevo, B&H), Indira Rustempasic (International University of Sarajevo, B&H), Busra Gheith Yildiz (International University of Sarajevo, B&H) The design guidelines for virtual network laboratories Dalibor Dobrilovic (University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Serbia), Vesna Jevtic (University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Serbia), Zeljko Stojanov (University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Serbia), Borislav Odadzic (University of Novi Sad, Technical Faculty “Mihajlo Pupin”, Serbia) Repository analysis tools in teaching software engineering Vedran Ljubovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H), Novica Nosovic (University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H) STUDENT SESSION 40 Book of Abstracts Keynotes HBB - European TV Standard for the Future - Gregor Rozinaj HBB - European TV Standard for the Future Gregor Rozinaj Slovak University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Department of Telecommunications, Slovakia [email protected] Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV or ”HbbTV”, is a major new pan-European initiative aimed at harmonising the broadcast and broadband delivery of entertainment to the end consumer through connected TVs and set-top boxes. So far, Hybrid Broadcast Internet applications have mostly linked Internet and broadcast by offering on-demand content in addition to current linear broadcast services and by replacing old-fashioned Teletext. However, many more services are on the horizon, and the market of hybrid and connected TV attracts attention from all stakeholders in the media value chain. The challenge is to take hybrid service to a new level where the wide range of expectations of user groups is met. HBB-NEXT will lay the foundations for advanced hybrid multi-user services by building upon existing standards and by enhancing them. The new research project FP7 ”HBBNext” is devoted to the new concept and functionality of the HbbTv standard. The project seeks to facilitate the convergence of the broadcast and Internet world by researching user-centric technologies for enriching the TV-viewing experience with social networking, multiple device access, grouptailored content recommendations, as well as the seamless mixing of broadcast content, of complementary Internet content and of usergenerated content. 43 All these services will be based on strong and user-friendly multimodal interface. The project will deliver a set of enablers to allow device-independent applications that can syndicate content from multiple sources, supporting real-time content composition and content distribution for users in geographically distinct areas. Sophisticated technology will be developed for the easy use of content, e.g. advanced synchronisation methods for service components delivered across the Internet and broadcast networks. Data security and protection of user privacy will be an integral part of HBB-NEXT - but in a way that is transparent to the end-user. 44 Methods and Problems to value Parameters for high critical systems - Josef Börcsök Methods and Problems to value Parameters for high critical systems Josef Börcsök University of Kassel, Germany [email protected] Modern technical systems, which control safety-critical processes, are getting more and more complex. The reasons are, on one hand, that the requirements which the systems shall fulfil multiply meanwhile the systems themselves are getting smaller. On the other hand it is necessary to provide more technically, more performing and safer systems to keep being globally competitive. A safety-related system that fulfils functional safety requirements reduces the risk for equipment under control, EUC. The danger for people, environment or machine via a EUC will be appraised through a risk analysis, e.g. with the help of different methods like fault tree analysis, reliability block diagram or a Markov analysis. How small the residual risk shall be will be defined, on the one hand, by the organization itself - at this point each individual will ask himself whether he is ready to accept that risk or not - and, on the other hand, will be influenced by the production availability. A number of fundamental concepts exist to achieve high reliability, high availability and high safety; one could mention here the different safety redundancy architectures (MooN, i. e., M out of N) combined with corresponding high quality test procedures, i. e. additional diagnostic subsystems. The hardware fault tolerance (HFT)and the safe failure fraction (SFF) are generally used to evaluate the corresponding safety systems. To quantitatively determine safety, IEC/EN 61508 Ed. 2 uses a risk- oriented, probabilistic approach that distinguishes, 45 depending on the demand of the safety function, between safety systems with low demand - mainly used in the process industry - and systems with high or continuous demand, often used with vehicles in road or rail traffic or in the aircraft industry. The standard IEC/EN 61508 Ed. 2 serves as generic standard for the development of sensitive electrical, electronic and programmable electronic systems. It is intended as basis for the development of future application orientated standards. Furthermore, this standard supplies qualitative and quantitative criteria to evaluated safety related systems, in order to apply it in safety critical applications. In order to have measurable parameters, the widely used parameters ” mean time to failure” (MTTF) and ”probability of failure on demand” (PFD) were defined. The PFD characterises the quality of a faultless system. The smaller the value is the better the safety of the system. Another standard, which is used since years, is ISA-TR84.0.02. In this standard a safety calculation can be performed without using ”Mean Time To Repair” (MTTR) and common cause failure. Since the introduction of the standard IEC/EN 61508 Ed. 2 a lot of discussion concerning the PFD-number appears in the industry. The reason for that discussion is the way of calculation this numbers. This contribution will compare both calculation-methods. 46 Technological Advances for the Future Terrestrial Broadcasting Branka Zovko-Cihlar Technological Advances for the Future Terrestrial Broadcasting Branka Zovko-Cihlar University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Department of Radio communications and Microwave Engineering, Croatia [email protected] The process of future terrestrial digital video broadcasting started with the evolution of broadcasting services, market developments and the changing regulatory environment. A new era was opened in digital terrestrial video transmission from June 2006 (GE-06 and RRC-06) with request to switch over from analog to digital technology in both broadcasting production and distribution. In this paper we will analyze the present situation and development on the terrestrial broadcasting platforms, reduction of the amount of available radio spectrum - ”digital dividend”, and interest for using part of the spectrum for mobile services, especially LTE services. 47 48 Session 1 Wireless and Radio Communications and Networking A Flexible FPGA-based Module for Wireless Communications in Astroparticle Physics Experiments Yue Zhu, Matthias Kleifges, Fridtjof Feldbusch Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Data Processing and Electronics, Germany [email protected] TDMA-based wireless networks have been successfully operated in cosmic ray experiments over many years. However, the current DSP-based approach cannot be scaled to the demands of novel detection techniques. In this paper we present a design based on FPGAs which realizes a domain-specific TDMA communication protocol. The system is flexible to be adapted to different type of detector arrays and link condition by variable network parameters. The implemented hardware, firmware and the protocol allow a trade-off compromising between bandwidth and robustness on a per-link basis. Results based on four recently installed communication links at the Pierre Auger Observatory experiment site in Argentina are discussed. 49 FPGA-Based Wireless Sensor Network for Safety-Related Cognitive Systems Ali Hayek, Yusuf Suna, Michael Schreiber, Josef Borcsok University of Kassel, Germany [email protected], [email protected] Wireless sensor networks for monitoring and steering industrial systems have emerged as an important new application area for wireless embedded technology in safety-related systems. Therefore several hardware platforms can be targeted. Due to their flexibility and reconfigurability along with high performance and power efficiency, modern Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are an excellent platform to realize such intelligent sensor networks. On one hand, FPGAs can integrate embedded processors and on-chip memory into a single die and can be easily configured to interface with a wide variety of popular communications protocols like SPI, UART and I2C, which are used for sensor communication. On the other hand, the reconfigurability of FPGAs supports the design of self-organizing computing systems, which are increasingly used in sensor applications. In this paper an FPGA-based wireless smart sensor network that integrates acceleration sensors for increasing safety aspects in cognitive systems used for industrial communication is presented. 50 A Threshold-Based Opportunistic MAC Protocol for MIMO Wireless Sensor Networks Hakki Soy Karamanoglu Mehmeybey University, T urkey Ozgur Ozdemir Qatar University, Qatar Mehmet Bayrak Mevlana University, T urkey Ridha Hamila Qatar University, Qatar Naofal Al-Dhahir The University of Texas at Dallas, U nitedStates [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In this paper, we consider a single hop wireless sensor network where both the sensor nodes and the controller node have multiple antennas. We concentrate on single beam opportunistic communication and propose a threshold-based medium access control (MAC) protocol which exploits multiuser diversity gain without uplink feedback channel. Packet transfer from sensor nodes to the controller node is initiated when channel quality of any node exceeds the predefined channel gain threshold based on the effective signal to noise ratio (ESNR) measurements at the sensor nodes through linear combining methods. To improve the system performance, we derive the optimum threshold in order to decide whether to transmit or not in a given time-slot. This optimization reduces the rate of collisions and therefore the energy that is required to send data to the controller node. We present simulation results to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed MAC protocol in terms of throughput and fairness. The obtained results are also compared to round-robin scheme which provides the highest short term fairness and equal resource allocation. 51 Macrocell Capacity and Coverage Planning for UMTS in GSM frequency Band Goran Djukanovic, Dalibor Ilic Telekomunikacije RS, a.d., B&H [email protected], [email protected] Implementing UMTS system in GSM frequency band has gain a lot of attention in Europe in last few years. There are several reasons for this. Those includes better radio propagation in lower frequency band, resulting in much lower price per bit for operators. In remote, sparsely populated areas, operators face cost-efficiency difficulties in providing UMTS at 2GHz range. However, by implementing UMTS at 900 MHz range, significant site number reduction can be achieved in comparing to 2GHz band for the same coverage. Operators in BiH choose as well to introduce UMTS900 technology in their mobile networks. On that way global UMTS coverage can be provided very quickly and efficiently. In UMTS, coverage and capacity are planed simultaneously, because traffic distribution, used services, and capacity requirements does have an impact to cell sizes. In this paper aspect of using different service rate to planning is considered, including preliminary network plan for existing population distribution and geotypes in BiH. UMTS900 network should be planned very carefully and behavior of one cell in case of mixed services scenario should be taken into account. 52 Digital Modulation Classification through Time and Frequency Domain Features using Neural Networks Mohamed Abdelraheem, Mahi Helmi Virginia Tech – Middle East and North Africa, Alexandria University, Egypt [email protected] Cognitive Radio (CR) networks has been presented in the last decade as a solution to the problem of increasing congestion in frequency spectrum, through opportunistic spectrum access techniques. One of the main components of Cognitive Radio receivers is the Automatic Modulation Classification(AMC), in which the CR can blindly identify the modulation scheme of a detected signal. AMC has several applications, including military, spectrum surveillance and management, and commercial applications. In this paper we propose an AMC based on two different Neural Networks (NN) classifiers: Feed-Forward with Resilient BackPropagation NN and Probabilistic NN. NN classifiers take their inputs as a feature vector from a Features extraction phase. Features selected for classification are the statistical features of the received signal’s instantaneous amplitude, frequency and phase. Simulations show that both NN classifiers can achieve over 80% correct classification up to Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) of 5dB, and the probability of correct classification increases up to 99% at a SNR of 15dB. 53 The implications of Service Virtualisation on the routing procedure in Wireless Sensor Networks Theodore Zahariadis, Lambros Sarakis, Helen Leligou, Antonios Hatjiefremidis, Stamatis Voliotis The Technological Education Institution (TEI) of Chalkida, Greece Kyriakos Georgouleas Hellenic Aerospace Industry, Greece [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The proliferation of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) has driven the design of Virtual Sensor Networks (VSNs) which decouple the physical sensor deployment from the applications running on top of it. In this concept, the Wireless Sensor Networks are no longer deployed to support a specific service but are capable of collaborating among each other (even if they belong to different administrator domains or if they comprise of heterogeneous systems) towards realizing new services and applications. The design and development of VSNs are at the focus of the VITRO project and it currently develops a reference architecture [1] to enable the realization of scalable, flexible, adaptive, energy-efficient and trustaware Virtual Sensor Network platforms. In this paper, we investigate the requirements that virtualization imposes on the routing procedure of the involved WSNs. Given that the routing protocol and the adopted routing metric affects the achieved quality of service performance, the support of different applications over the same WSN infrastructure mandates a)traffic handling differentiation from the routing protocol and b)proper coordination of the involved resource controller and VSN configuration management modules. 54 System-level gains introduced to 3G UMTS mobile networks by multi-antenna techniques Mesud Hadzialic, Kenan Turbic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] In order to satisfy constantly increasing user demands, in process of transition towards LTE (Long Term Evolution) mobile networks of 4th generation, for 3G UMTS networks potential solution is exploitation of multi-antenna MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) systems, which provide increase in both capacity and reliability. This paper puts an effort to provide a link between link-level and system-level gains introduced by multi-antenna techniques in UMTS systems. Coverage, capacity and achievable data rates are evaluated and presented for Alamouti scheme, TxAA and D-TxAA. Radio mobile planning tool is used for illustration of coverage improvement achieved by implementation of several multi-antenna techniques. Considering system-level gains, it is seen that implementation of MIMO techniques yields larger service area and/or increase in capacity and available data rates maintaining the same bandwidth. Results presented in this paper help making a clear picture of achievable gains, employment costs and answering the question: Should mobile operators invest in upgrading their 3G networks with MIMO techniques and is that investment justified, considering achievable improvements. 55 56 Session 2 Signal Processing for Communications I Method for processing and classification of laser beam images using PLD Mycola Petrovskyi, Leonid Tymchenko, Maryna Semenyuk, Natalia Kokryatskaya State economy and technology university of transport, U kraine Yuriy Kutaev KIA Systems, Russian F ederation [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] This article discusses a problem of the laser beam dynamic image processing as applied to the systems of data communication by a laser beam. A method for calculation of the coordinates of this image is proposed for solution of this problem. The practical implementation of the method is presented on the basis of PLD. 57 Recursive Gauss-Seidel Algorithm for Adaptive Channel Equalizer Metin Hatun, Osman Hilmi Kocal Uludag University, T urkey Osman Hilmi Kocal Yalova University, T urkey [email protected], [email protected] A recursive algorithm based on the use of Gauss-Seidel iterations is introduced to adjust the parameters of an adaptive channel equalizer discrete-time system. The presented algorithm is termed the Recursive Gauss-Seidel (RGS) algorithm in literature and is used to update the equalizer coefficients directly. The proposed algorithm based on iterative matrix solution methods is different from the algorithms based on gradient and matrix inversion lemma methods. By using computer simulations, the performance of the RGS algorithm, its convergence rate and computational complexity, is examined and compared with the widely used adaptive least squares algorithms such as normalized least mean square (NLMS) and recursive least square (RLS). It has been observed that the new algorithm for channel equalizer has advantages over NLMS and RLS algorithms including convergence rate and computational complexity, respectively. 58 Inter-Carrier Interference Mitigation by Means of Precoding Michal Simko, Qi Wang Vienna University of Technology, Austria Paulo Diniz Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brasil Markus Rupp Vienna University of Technology, Austria [email protected], [email protected] In this work, we discuss the possibility of using precoding as means to mitigate Inter Carrier Interference (ICI) caused by temporal channel variations in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Many different precoding schemes have been introduced in the past. However, the promised gains of these techniques are not achievable nor realistic. In this paper, we introduce a practical low-cost precoding technique to mitigate ICI caused by Doppler spread. The gain in terms of Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR) is 0.5 dB at a velocity of 500 km/h. 59 A Novel Adaptive FIR Filter Algorithm Emir Turajlic, Olja Bozanovic Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H [email protected], [email protected] This paper proposes a novel Finite Impulse Response adaptive filter. The proposed algorithm is named Intelligent Bee Colony (IBC) algorithm. It takes some features from the Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and combines them with the elements from the classical gradient-based adaptive filter theory to produce an adaptive filter that is characterized by a very fast convergence rate. IBC algorithm is also a robust solution that performs the global minima search with high levels of accuracy. The performance of IBC algorithm is investigated in the context of adaptive channel equalization. A set of experiments are designed to compare its performance with the established adaptive filters, specifically Least Mean Square, Variable Step Size and Recursive Least Square filter. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. 60 A Novel Subspace-based joint TDOA and FDOA estimation using chirp signals for mobile multipath environment Yingchun Li, Daegun Oh, Jae-hwan Kim, Jong-Wha Chong Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at Hanyang University, Republic Of Korea Jeong-Dae Kim EDA ellitech Co., Ltd., Republic Of Korea [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In this paper, we propose subspace-based joint time difference of arrival (TDOA) and frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) estimation method using chirp signals for mobile multipath environments. The conventional methods for TDOA and FDOA estimation has been developed based on the signal model derived in a single path. However, single path channel model is not preferred in algorithm development for TDOA since it is not a realistic channel. Therefore, the conventional algorithms which have been developed based on the single path channel model cannot be easily extended to multipath channel. Thus, we propose a new TDOA and FDOA estimation technique based on multipath channel model. To achieve high accuracy, the subspace-based parameter estimation technique ESPRIT is used with some modification for a joint estimation of TDOA and FDOA. The proposed technique shows superior performance in multipath decomposition. Using the decomposition capability, the TDOA and FDOA for the direct path (the first arrival path) can be estimated well in spite of the interference caused by the other received paths. The performance of the proposed joint TDOA and FDOA estimation technique is evaluated through computer simulations under mobile multipath channel and compared with those of conventional methods. 61 Distributed Spectrum Management for DSL Networks Goran Popovic, Goran Djukanovic Telekomunikacije RS, AD Banja Luka, B&H [email protected], [email protected] Crosstalk is one of the main limiting factors in the data rates achievable by digital subscriber line (DSL) systems. The presence of crosstalk transforms DSL systems in a multi-user multi-carrier interference environment, where different users can significantly impact each other’s data transmission. In previous years many algorithms have been proposed to mitigate this impairment. Some of them are centralized and others are distributed. Unbundling of local loop will force telecom operators to use distributed systems because it’s difficult to manage a spectrum of different operators from one centar. In this work, a new DSM method for DSL systems is derived from the well-known Iterative Water-Filling (IWF) algorithm. This algorithm gives a good performance in many realistic scenarios. We present here some of them. 62 Session 3 Next-Generation Networks, Communication Software Services and Multimedia Applications and IMS based Architectures Overview of IMS Application Layer Interaction Management Mirza Varatanovic, Nerma Secic-Haracic, Mirko Skrbic, Mesud Hadzialic, Elvedin Grabovica University of Sarajevo, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) network has high demands from perspective of multimedia, flexible and interactive communications. Fulfillment of those demands, with appropriate levels of quality, is not a simple task. As usage of services has great progress lately, there is high demand for their interaction management. Authors suggest way of Next Generation Networks application level organization and way of modeling of application level according to service responses to application requests. Main goal is to shift overload boundaries on the application layer and to show that IMS application layer interaction management is very complex, depending topic. 63 IPv4/IPv6 Transition Using DNS64/NAT64: Deployment Issues Enis Hodzic BH Telecom d.d, B&H Sasa Mrdovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] IPv4 address space is almost exhausted. Usage of IPv6 address by client end hosts is limited due to small percentage of domain names that have IPv6 address. This paper presents practical testing in ISP that gives its users IPv6 addresses and provides them transparent access to both IPv4 and IPv6 Internet locations. DNS64/NAT64 translation mechanism is used for this purpose. Tests measure resource requirements on ISP side and effects on client experience. Results show that additional DNS64 processing causes no visible impact on DNS server CPU load. There is requirement for NAT64 device at ISP on path between IPv6 users and IPv4 Internet. Test results show that memory requirements for this device are small and achievable with standard hardware devices used by ISPs. Measured increase in RTT from IPv6 clients to IPv4 Internet is less than 2%. Conclusion is that DNS64/NAT64 translation system is viable solution for ISP. 64 SIP Performance Metrics for IMS-based Telephony Service Jasmina Barakovic-Husic BH Telecom, Joint Stock Company, Sarajevo, B&H Emina Nekovic University of Sarajevo, B&H Himzo Bajric BH Telecom, Joint Stock Company, Sarajevo, B&H Sabina Barakovic Ministry of Security of Bosnia and Herzegovina, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) has been recognized as a common signaling architecture for providing next generation multimedia services. In order to enhance perceived service quality regardless of access network and device, IMS supports Quality of Service (QoS) negotiation and signaling. The IMS procedures used for that purpose are based on Session Initiation Protocol (SIP). Therefore, signaling performance of SIP plays an important role in affecting the overall Quality of Experience (QoE) in next generation networks. Although many standards to evaluate the performance of telephony signaling protocols have been proposed, none of the metrics address SIP. Recent research in this field has resulted in the definitions of a standard set of metrics for measuring the performance of end-to-end SIP for basic telephony service. This paper aims to provide an insight in the process of measuring and evaluating SIP performance metrics as defined in Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) Request for Comments (RFC) 6076. The open source IMS platform is used as the test environment for the purpose of examining SIP performance metrics under different conditions. Presented results show the impact of SIP signaling performance on QoE for IMS-based telephony service. 65 Cloud based service for M2M Communication Vanesa Cackovic, Zeljko Popovic Ericsson Nikola Tesla, Croatia [email protected], [email protected] The mass market for M2M and consumer device connectivity is growing fast and represents an enormous opportunity for mobile operators who can address the challenge of delivering costeffective and customized connectivity with minimal process costs. Since the M2M market is very diverse in terms of customer requirements, operators need an industry-agnostic platform that supports them in easily creating specific or customized types of service offerings. The different kinds of customers lead to varying demands on, for example, bandwidth and quality of service. The paper discusses the cloud based M2M service which provides better support of M2M communication with much less complexity and thus lower development cost. 66 Model and Implementation of Mobile Interactive Guide Damir Bolic, Dzenana Donko University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] Number of users of smart phones is increasing every day. Android platform is widely accepted and supported by developers and users. Android platform is a software set for smart telephones that contains the operating system, a library for development and many developed applications. Users of smart phones are becoming more demanding and keen in terms of applications available for individual smart phone. On the other side telecom operators want to be more effective and want to offer new dedicate applications developed for mobile phones in addition to standard applications. In this paper will be presented a model and implementation of applications used as an interactive guide which aims to filter the specified locations of interest that are located near the current device position. Locations of interest are defined by geographic coordinates according to Google Maps standard, and it is possible to display them graphically on a map and to administrate them via web services. The effects of ownership of these applications by telecom operators will be discussed in the paper. 67 Mobile account TopUp over m-commerce platform in the IMS environment Asaf Sarajlic BH Telecom, B&H Damir Omerasevic Printec, B&H [email protected], [email protected] This work depicts and considers automatic Top Up procedure over m-commerce platform in the service network of Mobile Network Operator, into the IMS On-line charging architecture for IMS session and event based services. Here is taken into consideration one real case of user’s mobile prepaid recharging, as result of Top Up triggering, when remaining prepaid credit becomes equal or less than a defined minimal value. In this paper is shown a new approach for On-line mobile prepaid recharging, which is carried out during the service session in the IMS environments. 68 Session 4 Signal Processing for Communications II Analysis of Off-line Handwritten Text Samples of Different Gender using Shape Descriptors Emir Sokic, Almir Salihbegovic, Melita Ahic-Djokic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The human experience in the analysis of the handwriting of male and female writers indicates that gender affects the appearance of the handwritten text. These differences are usually very difficult to describe numerically. In order to analyze the handwriting differences between male and female writers, several shape description techniques, such as the tangent angle function, curvature function and Fourier descriptors, were used in this paper. As an additional contribution of the paper, a database of 4933 offline handwritten cursive and capitalized written words has been created. The database consists of male and female handwriting samples, classified by gender and handedness. The experimental results show that typical attributes of male and female handwritings imply certain differences in shape decriptors, and those differences have the potential for usage in gender handwriting discrimination. 69 A zero-attracting variable step-size LMS algorithm for sparse system identification Mohammad Shukri Salman Mevlana University, T urkey Mohammad N.S. Jahromi, Aykut Hocanin, Osman Kukrer Eastern Mediterranean University, T urkey [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In this paper, new adaptive algorithms for sparse systems are proposed. They are proposed in order to improve the performance of the variable step-size LMS (VSSLMS) algorithm when the system is sparse. This is accomplished by introducing an additional term to the cost function of the VSSLMS algorithm, which results in a shrinkage in the update equation. The first proposed algorithm is the zero-attracting (ZA) VSSLMS. This algorithm outperforms the standard VSSLMS if the system is highly sparse. This is because the shrinkage term gives the ZAVSSLMS algorithm the ability of attracting zeros and improves its performance when the system is highly sparse. However, the performance of the ZA-VSSLMS algorithm deteriorates if the system is less sparse or non-sparse. This is because of the fact that the shrinkage in the ZA-VSSLMS does not distinguish between zero taps and non-zero taps. To further improve the performance of the ZA-VSSLMS filter, the weighted zero-attraction (WZA)-VSSLMS algorithm is introduced. The algorithm performs the same or better than the ZA-VSSLMS if the system is highly sparse. In the other hand, if the system is less sparse or non-sparse, it performs better than the ZA-VSSLMS and better or the same as the standard VSSLMS algorithm. For a system identification setting, the results indicate the high performance of the proposed algorithms in convergence speed and/or steadystate error under sparsity condition compared with the standard VSSLMS algorithm. 70 ZCPA features for speech recognition Juraj Kacur, Mario Varga, Gregor Rozinaj Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovakia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In this article we present implementation, modifications and optimization of zero-crossing peak amplitude (ZCPA) speech feature extraction method into Slovak speech recognition system. ZCPA features are closely mimicking the human auditory system in the time domain, and thus they should be more robust against common noises. Except the basic configuration several modifications have been suggested, implemented and evaluated. Furthermore, optimization of settings on a real system using professional database and MASPER training procedure have been found and compared to classical features presented by MFCC and PLP in different scenarios and noise conditions. 71 Cross-layer framework for real time H.264/AVC video transmission over wireless channels using outage probability Slavche Pejoski, Venceslav Kafedziski Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technologies, University Cyril and Methodius, Skopje, M acedonia [email protected], [email protected] We present a framework for cross layer optimized real time transmission of H.264/AVC single layer video signals over wireless channels. In the proposed cross layer adaptation, the channel is characterized by the probability density function of its mutual information and the performance of the H.264/AVC encoder is modeled by a rate distortion model that takes into account the channel errors. This framework allows for direct adaptation to the conditions in the wireless channel. We show the effectiveness of the proposed framework in video transmission over Rayleigh fading channel, when channel distribution information is available at the transmitter. 72 Issue of resource usage in content-based image retrieval algorithms Vedran Ljubovic, Haris Supic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is a field of active research for almost 20 years. This timeframe has seen several generations of hardware and corresponding changes in computer usage patterns. It is therefore prudent to periodically reevaluate known methods in the context of modern hardware and usage patterns. Overall the issue of resource usage in CBIR is somewhat neglected. In this paper some extremes in this area are benchmarked and results presented. Specifically, paper is focused on usage scenario of indexing a personal image collection. 73 Optimized Group Delay Based Estimation of Glottal Closure Instants Emir Turajlic, Olja Bozanovic Sarajevo School of Science and Technology, B&H [email protected], [email protected] Sophisticated voice source estimation techniques, such as closedphase pitch synchronous inverse filtering method, relay on accurate estimates of glottal closure instants (GCIs). In this paper, a group delay approach to GCI estimation is presented. Specifically, the average group delay and the energy weighted group delay measures are discussed in detail. We propose an improvement to the implementation of the group delay measures, whereby translation invariant thresholding is used to remove aspiration noise and other disturbances from the LPC residue instead of the standard 2nd order Butterworth low-pass filter. The performances of the two group delay measures with and without the proposed improvement are evaluated for a range of fixed and pitch-synchronous group delay window lengths. The results show that the optimal GCI estimation performance is achieved with the energy weighted group delay measure, translation invariant thresholding of LPC and the window length equaling exactly one pitch period. 74 Session 5 Communication and Information Systems Security The young and the restless of mobile phone security (How security awareness and feeling lessen with age in students) Iosif Androulidakis Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Slovenia Gorazd Kandus Jozef Stefan Institute, Slovenia Anel Tanovic BH Telecom d.d. Sarajevo, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The present paper answers the question whether there is a statistically significant connection between the age of a student and his security awareness and practices in regards to mobile phone usage. It is based on the responses of a large pool of 7172 students in 17 Universities of 10 Eastern and Southern Europe countries. Results show that there is indeed such a connection with younger students stating that they are more aware. On the other hand, older students feel communication with mobile phones is less secure than what younger believe. Namely, these age groups exhibit different values of two metrics that we named “mean security awareness value” and “mean security feeling value”. We also introduced a “mean actual awareness value”, comparing respondents’ subjective view of awareness to the objective awareness levels as extracted from their actual answers. There was a linear association proving that users that feel they are more aware, indeed are so. As such, awareness and security campaigns should focus mainly on groups that feel they are not secure in order to enhance their confidence. 75 Modelling and Analysing the TLS protocol using Casper and FDR Kanita Karaduzovic-Hadziabdic International University of Sarajevo, B&H [email protected] This paper analyses the TLS Handshake protocol in a progressive manner, by gradually building the protocol’s messages and message fields. Messages constituting the TLS protocol are described by Casper, a compiler for the analysis of security protocols. FDR, a model checking tool is then used to test whether the protocol achieves its goals. It has been shown that TLS achieves its security goals for the systems tested. By using this progressive approach of the TLS Handshake analysis, this paper identifies the importance of each message and message field to the overall achievement of the security goal of the TLS protocol. The study also shows that the TLS protocol contains much redundancy. A few important points that show how TLS has been carefully designed to thwart some attacks that have appeared in many of the previous security protocols are also emphasized. 76 SIP Server Security with TLS: Relative Performance Evaluation Merima Kulin, Tarik Kazaz, Sasa Mrdovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] VoIP (Voice over Internet) provides delivery of voice information over unsecured IP-based networks like the Internet. VoIP data, signaling and voice, needs to be secured in such an environment. Security mechanisms take their toll on VoIP system performance. SIP is dominant signaling protocol for VoIP. This paper measures relative decrease in VoIP performance of system with secured SIP signaling over one without it. It compares SIP with authentication enabled over three transport protocols: UDP, TCP and TLS. Peak throughput of concurrent calls, registration request delay, session request delay, SIP server CPU and RAM usage are measured. Testbed environment consists of Asterisk IP private branch exchange (PBX) as a part of Elastix server, several SIP user agents and SIPp traffic generator. Test results show that performance of SIP over TLS based signaling is four times lower than the SIP signaling over UDP in most metrics. 77 Fast Implementation Zero Knowledge Identification Schemes using the Galois Fields Arithmetic Nikolaos Bardis Faculty of Mathematics and Engineering Science, Univ. Military Education - Hellenic Army Academy, Greece Oleksandr Markovskyi Department of Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Ukraine, (Polytechnic Inst. of Kiev), U kraine Nikolaos Doukas Faculty of Mathematics and Engineering Science, Univ. Military Education - Hellenic Army Academy, Greece Athanasios Drigas National Centre for Scientific Research “Demokritos”, Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications - Net Media Lab, Greece [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] This article proposes an approach that accelerates the realization of user identification schemes that follow the principle of zero knowledge. The proposed approach is based on using finite field arithmetic to replace the usual modular arithmetic approaches. The application of this efficient method that was developed using Galois Fields, renders feasible an exponential reduction of the computation time required for classical zero knowledge authentication methods, such as FFSIS, Schnorr and Guillou & Quisquater. Modifications of the relevant architectures are presented that use Galois Field multiplication operations. It is shown, both theoretically and experimentally that the proposed procedure attains a per order acceleration of the execution time required for the user authentication by 2 – 3 orders of magnitude, via a hardware implementation. 78 A new approach to relatively short message steganography Angel Sanchez 1Departamento de Ciencias de la Computation (Univ. Rey Juan Carlos), 28 933 Mostoles (Madrid), Spain Aura Conci 2Instituto de Computação (Universidade Federal Fluminense), 24210-240, Niterói (Rio de Janeiro), Brazil Ensar Zeljkovic, Narcis Behlilovic, Vedran Karahodzic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] The rapid growth of Internet users and the increasing range of data types which are exchanged over this network (video, audio, text messages...), emphasize the security problem that this way of communication has. The flood of multimedia contents in the structure of transmitted data has made the appearance of images in this network quite normal. This revived the use of steganography (hiding data within images) in order to hide information to avoid unauthorized access. A much used technique for this purpose, the LSB (Least Significant Bits) technique, still leads to visible changes in the original image, which was chosen to be the message carrier. These differences make quite a path for a cryptanalyst to doubt the authenticity (independence) of the picture itself. However, by using GA (Genetic Algorithm), the differences between the original image and the image embedded with secret data can be reduced. However, the difference between the original image and the image with embedded information still remains, while the achieved improvements are paid with an increase of computational complexity. Naturally a question arises: Can the image be embedded with information in a way so that it does not undergo any changes? Most fast responses would be that it is not possible. This paper shows that this is in fact possible. 79 80 Session 6 Modeling, Simulation, Communication QoS and Reliability A new approach to detection of noise-distorted signals based on the method of S-preparation Svitlana Nakonechna, Mycola Petrovskyi, Leonid Timchenko State economic technological University of transport, U kraine Yuriy Kutaev Design Bureau ”ZAO KIA system”, Russian F ederation Nataliya Kokryatskaya State economic technological University of transport, U kraine Andriy Yarovyy Vinnytsia National Technical University, U kraine [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], kutaev@ rambler.ru, [email protected], [email protected] The article describes method of S-preparation, which is characterized by high noise immunity and adaptability to uncertainty and variability of the signal-jamming environment, due to the formation of pre-pipelined convolution sums of correlated images. 81 Degradable on-Chip Safety Controller with Intra-Chip Communication for Steer-By-Wire Systems Josef Borcsok, Evzudin Ugljesa, Ali Hayek University of Kassel, Germany Adnan Salihbegovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] High reliability and high availability are essential aspects for all critical elements used in automotive applications. This is particularly true for control and steering systems. In this regard, numerous steer by wire (x-by-wire) concepts were developed over the years. Most of them considered only standard single microcontroller system architectures with a low degree of reliability according to international reliability and safety standards. This paper presents a novel concept for a degradable safety controller for steer-by-wire systems. Based on a safety-related 1oo4architecture, the presented concept offers higher safety, reliability and availability. 82 An approach to Integration of Contextual Information in Case-based Recommender Systems Haris Supic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected] In this paper we describe a case based approach to product recommendation process in which contextual information are integrated. The integration of contextual information into recommender systems adds an additional information value to the recommender data model. In order to evaluate the effects of the integration of contextual information, the case representation with integrated contextual information is compared with the case representation without contextual information. We compare these two approaches to case representation in terms of the two metrics widely used in information retrieval (recall and precision) 83 Attempt of unbiased comparison of GPU and CPU performance in common scientific computing Adnan Hidic, Damir Zubanovic, Adnan Hajdarevic, Alvin Huseinovic, Novica Nosovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Graphic processing units (GPU) are considered to have superior performance over the central processing units (CPU) in performing common scientific computations. Number of factors that can seriously change this conception are usually overlooked. In this paper, some of these factors are taken into account and their impact is measured, analysed and discussed. Matrix multiplication and Shell sorting examples are used to show that GPU superiority is not allways clear. 84 Hybrid approach in design of GA implementation for MapReduce Amer Zec BH Telecom d.d, B&H Samim Konjicija, Novica Nosovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] This paper presents results of research in development of parallel implementations of genetic algorithms with special focus on MapReduce programming paradigm. It tries to classify and fit this particular implementation in special model of algorithm having in mind all specific features of programming paradigm used. Besides that, we analyse details of existing proposals for implementation and scaling GA with MapReduce, and show the results of different approach which turned out to be antipattern in most general cases. 85 New scientific contributions to the prediction of the Reliability of Critical Systems which based on Imperfect Debugging method and the increase of Quality of Service Ossmane Krini, Josef Borcsok University of Kassel, Germany [email protected], [email protected] This paper presents a new method by which it is possible to realistically predict the software reliability of critical systems. The main feature of this method is that it allows estimating the number of remaining critical faults in the software. The algorithm employs well-known methods such as Imperfect Debugging and it provides a more reliable prognosis than the methods conventionally used for this purpose. Furthermore, the new approach describes two processes of handling critical failures (one for detection and one for correction). The new algorithm also takes into account the so-called repair time, a measurement that is vitally important for a reliable prognosis. For use in the prediction model, it is mathematically described as a time function. As every programmer knows, it can be difficult to have even the simplest program run without faults. So-called software reliability models (SRM’s), based on stochastic and aiming to predict the reliability of both software and hardware, have been used since the 70’s. SRM’s rely on certain model assumptions some of which cannot be deemed realistic anymore. Hence, for today’s reliability engineering, these models are insufficient. At this point in time, though, there are hardly any methods that enable us to obtain predictions as to how the reliability of critical faults or the failure rate of critical systems behave over time. Currently, there is no mathematical model distinguishing between critical and non-critical faults, and only few models consider Imperfect Debugging (ID). The method presented here, however, is based on ID and it is able to distinguish between critical and non-critical software faults. Moreover, this new method employs a so-called Time-Delay and thus two new processes have to be designed. Mathematically, these processes describe the detection 86 of faults and their correction, respectively. It is necessary to define appropriate distribution functions and to clearly state the requisite model assumptions. 87 88 Session 7 Communication Subsystems: Antennas, Power supply, Radio Techniques, Access Networks, Optical Networks and Systems Survey and analysis of 0.18 µm CMOS integrated antennas on 5.8 GHz for RFID systems Mikhail Suslov, Aleksandr Timoshenko, Ksenia Lomovskaya National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET), Russian F ederation [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The issue of major interest during RFID systems development is reducing the size and price of RFID tag. This article is dedicated to design and implementation of 0.18 µm CMOS integrated antenna for RFID system to include price of antenna implementation in price of RFID IC. Decreasing techniques of influence of layout configuration and methods of decreasing of metal stress states inside chip on antenna parameters are discussed. Functional synchronization was used in the generator to provide 5725 ÷ 5875 MHz differential output signal with 1.8 V supply voltage. Test antenna was implemented within test die, size 5×5 mm2 , 0.18 µm CMOS technology. A possibility of further decreasing of antenna size up to 1 mm2 was analyzed. Implemented antenna has gain of -25 [email protected] GHz and could be used up to 9 GHz without significant loss in efficiency. 89 Performance Improvement of High Speed Spectrum-Sliced Dense WDM-PON System Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, Sandis Spolitis, Girts Ivanovs, Peteris Gavars Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] This paper contains the investigation of reach improvement of dense wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (DWDM-PON) using spectrum-sliced amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) source as a seed light. It is shown that flat-top AWG unit provides excellent channel separation and filtering at the same time passing sufficient high optical power from spectrally sliced ASE broadband light source. The maximum reach of the spectrum-sliced dense wavelength-division-multiplexed passive optical network (SS-DWDM PON) system with data transmission speed 2.5 Gbit/s can be fairly limited by chromatic dispersion (CD) because of large optical bandwidth per channel compared to the bit rate. And therefore, dispersion degrades the performance of a SS-DWDM PON system more than it is observed in conventional laser-based system. This paper contains the investigation of improved high speed 8-channel spectrumsliced DWDM PON system with efficient CD compensation methods like dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and fiber Bragg grating (FBG). In this research it is shown that CD compensation has an important role for guaranteed downstream optical link performance and maximum link length of high speed SS-DWDM PON system. Results show that FBG used for CD compensation in high speed spectrum-sliced dense WDM PON systems provides better accumulated CD compensation and increase link length up to 150% while DCF fiber provides up to 130% network reach improvement. 90 Evaluation of the Maximum Permissible Transmission Distance for the Mixed-HDWDM Systems Aleksejs Udalcovs, Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, Rolands Parts, Ilja Trifonovs Riga Technical University, Institute of Telecommunications, Latvia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The authors have evaluated the maximum permissible transmission distance for the purposed configuration of mixed-HDWDM system that is offered as model for the designing of next generation of an optical transport networks. Proposed model complies to the following criteria: 1) optical signals are transmitted with two different per channel bitrates – 10 and 40 Gbit/s; 2) not only in fiber-optic transmission systems (FOTS) traditionally used modulation formats, such as NRZ-OOK or NRZ encoded differential phase shift keying (NRZ-DPSK) but also the advanced modulation formats (e.g. 2-POLSK – orthogonal polarization shift keying) are used for encoding data; 3) minimum channel spacing values are used for the obtaining of the maximum system’s spectral efficiency applying ITU-T Recommendation G.694.1 defined frequency grid and also developed flexedgrid with unequal frequency intervals. In general, the investigated mixed-WDM FOTS can be represented using the following configuration scheme: [1st, 4th and 7th channels: NRZ-OOK, R = 10 Gbit/s] – [2nd (fc = 193.1 THz), 5th and 8th channels: 2-POLSK, R=40 Gbit/s] – [3rd, 6th and 9th channels: NRZDPSK, R = 40 Gbit/s]. This is the ”pessimistic scenario” since secures the highest in system’s channel detected signals bit-errorrate as compared with other possible bitrate distribution among the channels. Such results were obtained in previous researches. The maximum distance reach was done using iteration loops consisted of chromatic dispersion compensation module (DCM), optical signal inline amplifier (based on EDFA) and one span of standard single mode fiber (SSMF, ITU-T Rec. G.652 D). One such loop emulates one sector of a fiber-optic transmission line (FOTL) over which the optical signals can be transmitted and 91 then successfully detected on the other fiber end with appropriate error probability below the maximum permissible threshold. It is found out and analysed the correlation between the maximum distance reach and the investigated system’s average spectral efficiency and the length of used SSMF span 92 Modelling optical network components: a network-simulator based approach Vedran Miletic University of Rijeka Department of Informatics, Croatia Branko Mikac, Matija Dzanko University of Zagreb Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Croatia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] The paper describes the design goals and methodology in creating a new model of optical telecommunication network. The model is implemented by discrete-event network simulator ns-3. The advantages of using the existing simulator core infrastructure provided by ns-3 are analyzed and compared to building own simulator from scratch, or selecting a tool among other existing simulators such as ns-2, OMNeT++, and OPNET. The requirements for feature functionality are outlined and high-level overview of the model architecture and its components are provided. Finally, the possibilities for extending the model in future research and development work are described. 93 Effect of Air Holes Deformation on the Dispersion Properties in Hexagonal-lattice Photonic Crystal Fibers Yashar Esfahani Monfared, Ali Reza Maleki Javan Shahre-rey Branch, Islamic Azad University, Iran [email protected], [email protected] Deformation of air-holes usually occurs during the fabrication process of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs). We studied the effect of air-holes deformation on the dispersion properties in PCFs and found new types of behavior for each quantity. Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is used for analysis of dispersion properties in hexagonal-lattice PCFs. Also, we showed that ultra-flattened dispersion can be achieved in elliptical-hole PCFs over wide range of wavelengths. 94 Impulse Noise Influence on Communication System in High-Voltage Substation Zijad Bajramovic, Irfan Turkovic, Aleksandar Mastilovic, Adnan Mujezinovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In real high voltage systems, it is necessary to observe system parameters. Depend on investigated values, it is possible to detect malfunctions or overvoltage in high-voltage substation. Because of these, communication system in actual high voltage substation is implemented. In the high-voltage substation disconnector and circuit breaker are installed, whose operation causing appearance of impulse noise effect in the present communication system. Disconnector’s contacts in air-insulated substations (AIS) are moving slowly causing numerous strikes and re-strikes between contacts. Every strike causes high-frequency currents (from a few hundred kHz to a few MHz) tending to equalize potentials at the contacts. These processes are the source of impulse noise in the connected communication system. In this paper measured impulse noise level and estimate influence to probability of false alarm appearance in the communication system are presented. 95 96 Session 8 Education in Communication Engineering New Proposed Structure for Communication Engineering Curriculum Abdurrazag Ali Aburas, Indira Muhic, Indira Rustempasic, Busra Gheith Yildiz International University of Sarajevo, B&H [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] At present time, the gap between industries and universities is rapidly increasing. Fast development of industry created this gap, because universities are not able to completely follow these changes. Unpredictable fluctuations in industry have made communication engineering education really difficult to provide wellprepared graduate engineers. Communication engineering education has to be reformed and ready to use more advanced technologies. We realized that one of the general problems of student‘s education is that after graduating from their universities, they are not prepared to face the real life challenges and full skilled to work in industry. In today’s environment, technical competence alone is not sufficient for career success. This proposed Communication curriculum will decrease existing gab and brings interactive, creative, interesting, effective learning methods, which includes online education, virtual labs, practical work, problem-based learning (PBL), and lectures given by industry experts. Giving short assignments, presentations, reports, research papers and projects students can significantly improve their nontechnical skills. Also, we included ICT technologies into our proposed curriculum engineering for teaching and learning methods. We added collaborative learning between students through 97 team work which builds theirs skills for industry environment. The prospective on this research that we intent to introduce new communication engineering curriculum in order to get fully constructed graduate engineer to be ready for real industry work. 98 The Design Guidelines For Virtual Network Laboratories Dalibor Dobrilovic, Vesna Jevtic, Zeljko Stojanov, Borislav Odadzic University of Novi Sad / Tecnical Faculty ”Mihajlo Pupin” Zrenjanin, Serbia [email protected], [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] In the age of rapid development of communication technologies the educational process in the area of communication networks has the enormous significance. In this process the large number of skilled network professionals such as: software developers, system administrators, security engineers, etc, has to be trained. One of the most important elements of this process is existence of suitable educational environments. Nowadays the virtual network laboratories emerged as highly efficient environments for training network professionals. These environments are based on virtualization technology and provide working conditions in the emulated environments with the high level of reality. This paper deals with the important issues to be concerned in process of design and implementation of these laboratories. The structure of this laboratories and its configuration strongly depends on purpose and needs of the educational process itself, as well as of the current technology trends in the world. In this paper is presented the approach in defining the structure of virtual network laboratory and its design. This approach is based on research of current market trends, the dominant platforms and technologies used today, and on world trends in high education strategy and planning, especially in the area of networking and communication and related subjects as well. Analyzed data is used for design of the high efficiency virtual network laboratory able to provide the desired learning outcome. The architecture and structure of implemented laboratory is also described. 99 Repository analysis tools in teaching software engineering Vedran Ljubovic, Novica Nosovic University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, B&H [email protected], [email protected] In this paper we evaluate a number of open-source tools for analysis of Subversion repositories for purpose of determining individual developer contribution to the project. We compare those tools in the context of university bachelor level course in Software Engineering. Finally, we use those tools to measure actual projects developed by students during the length of course and compare their results with student self-reported time spent working on project. 100 Author index Abdurrazag Ali Aburas, 97 Adnan Hajdarevic, 84 Adnan Hidic, 84 Adnan Mujezinovic, 95 Adnan Salihbegovic, 82 Aleksandar Mastilovic, 95 Aleksandr Timoshenko, 89 Aleksejs Udalcovs, 91 Ali Hayek, 50, 82 Ali Reza Maleki Javan, 94 Almir Salihbegovic, 69 Alvin Huseinovic, 84 Amer Zec, 85 Andriy Yarovyy, 81 Anel Tanovic, 75 Angel Sanchez, 79 Antonios Hatjiefremidis, 54 Asaf Sarajlic, 68 Athanasios Drigas, 78 Aura Conci, 79 Aykut Hocanin, 70 Borislav Odadzic, 99 Branka Zovko-Cihlar, 47 Branko Mikac, 93 Busra Gheith Yildiz, 97 Daegun Oh, 61 Dalibor Dobrilovic, 99 Dalibor Ilic, 52 Damir Bolic, 67 Damir Omerasevic, 68 Damir Zubanovic, 84 Dzenana Donko, 67 Elvedin Grabovica, 63 Emina Nekovic, 65 Emir Sokic, 69 Emir Turajlic, 60, 74 Enis Hodzic, 64 Ensar Zeljkovic, 79 Evzudin Ugljesa, 82 Fridtjof Feldbusch, 49 Girts Ivanovs, 90 Goran Djukanovic, 52, 62 Goran Popovic, 62 Gorazd Kandus, 75 Gregor Rozinaj, 43, 71 Hakki Soy, 51 Haris Supic, 73, 83 Helen Leligou, 54 Himzo Bajric, 65 Ilja Trifonovs, 91 Indira Muhic, 97 Indira Rustempasic, 97 Iosif Androulidakis, 75 Irfan Turkovic, 95 Jae-hwan Kim, 61 Jasmina Barakovic-Husic, 65 Jeong-Dae Kim, 61 Jong-Wha Chong, 61 Josef Borcsok, 45, 50, 82, 86 Juraj Kacur, 71 Kanita Karaduzovic-Hadziabdic, 76 101 Kenan Turbic, 55 Kyriakos Georgouleas, 54 Lambros Sarakis, 54 Leonid Timchenko, 81 Leonid Tymchenko, 57 Mahi Helmi, 53 Mario Varga, 71 Markus Rupp, 59 Maryna Semenyuk, 57 Matija Dzanko, 93 Matthias Kleifges, 49 Mehmet Bayrak, 51 Melita Ahic-Djokic, 69 Merima Kulin, 77 Mesud Hadzialic, 55, 63 Metin Hatun, 58 Michael Schreiber, 50 Michal Simko, 59 Mikhail Suslo, 89 Mirko Skrbic, 63 Mirza Varatanovic, 63 Mohamed Abdelraheem, 53 Mohammad N.S. Jahromi, 70 Mohammad Shukri Salman, 70 Mycola Petrovskyi, 57, 81 Naofal Al-Dhahir, 51 Narcis Behlilovic, 79 Natalia Kokryatskaya, 57 Nataliya Kokryatskaya, 81 Nerma Secic-Haracic, 63 Nikolaos Bardis, 78 Nikolaos Doukas, 78 Novica Nosovic, 84, 85, 100 Oleksandr Markovskyi, 78 Olja Bozanovic, 60, 74 102 Osman Hilmi Kocal, 58 Osman Kukrer, 70 Ossmane Krini, 86 Ozgur Ozdemir, 51 Paulo Diniz, 59 Peteris Gavars, 90 Qi Wang, 59 Ridha Hamila, 51 Rolands Parts, 91 Sabina Barakovic, 65 Samim Konjicija, 85 Sandis Spolitis, 90 Sasa Mrdovic, 64, 77 Slavche Pejoski, 72 Stamatis Voliotis, 54 Svitlana Nakonechna, 81 Tarik Kazaz, 77 Theodore Zahariadis, 54 Vanesa Cackovic, 66 Vedran Karahodzic, 79 Vedran Ljubovic, 73, 100 Vedran Miletic, 93 Venceslav Kafedziski, 72 Vesna Jevtic, 99 Vjaceslavs Bobrovs, 90, 91 Yashar Esfahani Monfared, 94 Yingchun Li, 61 Yue Zhu, 49 Yuriy Kutaev, 57, 81 Yusuf Suna, 50 Zeljko Popovic, 66 Zeljko Stojanov, 99 Zijad Bajramovic, 95 BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title BIHTEL 2012 Notes IX International Symposium on Telecommunications, Sarajevo, October, 25-27, 2012 Title