Cockatiel - Animates
Transcription
Cockatiel - Animates
fly every day will keep your bird happier, healthier and fit. Housing It is best to provide the largest habitat that you can The signs of a healthy cockatiel are: Cockatiels are known for their mimicking skills and can afford. A minimum size for one cockatiel is 60cmW x Active, alert and sociable be taught simple phrases. 45cmD x 60cmH. The bars on the cage should be no Dry nostrils and bright eyes wider than 1.25cm apart. Beak, legs and feet should look normal you will be rewarded. You will get to know your bird’s Perches need to be a variety of textures, widths and Eats and drinks regularly signals, such as head bending when it wants a pet. lengths. This variety will exercise your bird’s feet and aid in the prevention of arthritis. It also more closely Has smooth, well groomed feathers. Your bird will love your company. Take your time and interact with your bird daily and simulates life in the outdoors. Moulting Your cockatiel will have its first moult between six to A metal grate over the bottom of the cage will help to keep the bird off its droppings. 12 months of age and after that a couple of times a year. This is an unhappy time for your bird and it will require extra care during this period. Cage placement Keep your bird in the part of the house that is lived The signs of an unhealthy cockatiel are: Sitting on the floor of the cage or low on the perch Wheezing or coughing Eye or nasal discharge Fluffed, plucked or dirty feathers This process takes between four to eight weeks and in and include your bird in your family. Keep it out of Diarrhoea or discoloured stools during this time your bird will be more susceptible drafts and off the floor. Red or swollen eyes Cover your bird’s cage at night to prevent “night Favouring one foot fright”. Cockatiels need about 12 hours of rest a night. Red eyes, tearing or closed and puffy eyes to changes of temperature so make sure that its environmental temperature is stable. Your bird will need more protein during this time and this can be delivered by a soft egg-based supplement or conditioning food. A vitamin supplement during this phase is also recommended. Growing new feathers takes a lot out of a cockatiel. Grooming and health Cockatiels love to bathe and a cold-to-tepid bath of about 2cm depth can be provided two to three times per week. Remove this after about an hour. Always do this in the mornings allowing your bird to dry off during the day. Increase this to daily during your bird’s moult. Alternatively you can use a water mister or grooming spray. Nails should be trimmed by a qualified person. You should worm your indoor bird every six months or every three months for your outdoor aviary birds. Appetite loss. Cage care Follow these simple rules to ensure the best possible care for your cockatiel: Don’t place food or water containers underneath the perches – this will prevent If you notice any of these signs please contact your veterinarian immediately. Recommended supplies Good sized cage Millet spray Cage cover Variety of toys Avoid cooking near your bird with non-stick cookware as these can release harmful fumes Seed or pelleted food Cage liners Variety of perches Bird bath Clean and disinfect the cage and perches regularly Treats Vitamin supplement Replace food and water daily Grit Chew toys Remove uneaten vegetables after 24 hours Food and water dishes Books about care Replace perches, dishes and toys once worn or damaged Grooming spray possible contamination Cuttlefish/mineral block. Rotate toys regularly to avoid boredom Make sure there are no parts or toys in your bird’s cage that are lead, lead-base painted, zinc or galvanised metal. www.animates.co.nz Cockatiel care guide necessary if your bird is on a premium pellet diet as these are already vitamin and mineral rich. This Australian native is a very popular family pet. They are easy going and can be great mimics. Like all pets they require daily attention. Treats Birds need a wide variety of treats to alleviate boredom, help them to work for their food and exercise their minds. Treats should consist of no more than 10% of your bird’s diet. These can include honey bells, honey sticks and millet spray. Behaviour, exercise and taming There is no quick fix or fast track when it comes to High quality bird seed or a pelleted diet should make up about 70% of your cockatiel’s intake. The remainder should consist of fresh vegetables and fruits (see the safe food list). Cockatiels do tend to be fussy eaters and can become set in their “food ways” later in life. So when you introduce a variety of fruits, vegetables Use this checklist to make sure that a cockatiel is right for you and your family taming your bird. It takes patience, consistency and Feeding The following is a collection of fruit, vegetables and other food that you can feed your bird. Fresh food should be thoroughly rinsed first. Apples (no pips) Apricots and treats at a young age it makes feeding later in life Banana much easier. Broccoli Perseverance is key here. Offer fruit and vegetables Brussel sprouts every day and your bird will eventually learn to love Cabbage them. They are an essential part of your bird’s diet so it Carrot tops is important that you are patient. Fresh vegetables and Cauliflower I have the appropriate location and housing for this pet fruits not eaten within 24 hours should be discarded. Celery Limit the amount of sunflower seed in the diet as this I will provide a safe environment for this pet is extremely high in fat. If you wish to change your Cooked egg (occasionally) I realise that owning this bird will be a long term bird’s diet at any stage make sure that you do this over commitment (up to 15 years) I can provide daily supervised time outside of its cage for my bird I am aware that birds can be vocal and this is acceptable for my family and my neighbours An adult can provide primary care for this pet. Average size: 30cm (including tail) Life span: 12 to 15 years the course of a few weeks. Sudden dietary changes can cause digestive problems, so keep an eye on your birds weight, stools and general well-being during this time. Water needs to be chlorine free, always available and Cooked pasta (occasionally) their food. When you first get your bird home and settled in its new cage, start slowly by talking gently to your bird, sitting near it and generally including it in your life. Don’t put your hand into your bird’s cage to try to Corn get it out; this will most probably result in a bite. Dark green leafy vegetables Remember that the cage is your bird’s sanctuary Oranges Peaches and it needs to feel completely safe there. Tempt your bird with a treat held by you at the cage bars. Once it is happy to accept this try opening the Pears (no pips) cage front door to tempt it out this way. You can even Peas put some sunflower seeds into the palm of your hand Popped corn and let it eat from this. Silverbeet Be careful once the bird is out of the cage that all curtains are closed, mirrors are covered, doors are DO NOT FEED lettuce, avocado, rhubarb, chocolate, alcohol, fruit seeds or caffeine as these can make your bird very ill. If in doubt about a food, don’t feed it! shut and other pets are away from the area. Getting your bird’s wings clipped is a good idea during the training phase. Ask our staff for details. Always get your bird back into its cage before it gets tired – sit your bird on your hand for this. The last changed daily. Like us, cockatiels appreciate quality and variety in gentleness. experience outside of its cage should always be a Supplements We recommend putting a vitamin and mineral supplement (Ornithon), in your bird’s water, especially during moulting or in times of stress. This is not positive one. Once accustomed to you and the environment, your bird should be exercised daily by letting it out for a fly and socialising with your family. Allowing your bird to