How Caring For Her Mother Helped Care For Herself
Transcription
How Caring For Her Mother Helped Care For Herself
LIVE • LAUGH • LEARN How Caring For Her Mother Helped LEEZA GIBBONS Care For Herself How To Be Happy At Home Get Moving With Social Dance INSIDE! 8 TIPS FOR SHARING MEALS WELCOME | LETTER Did you know? 39% of American adults care for sick or aging family members. (Pew Research Center, 2013) LIVE • LAUGH • LEARN How Caring For Her Mother Helped INSIDE! 8 TIPS FOR SHARING MEALS LEEZA GIBBONS Care For Herself How To Be Happy At Home Get Moving With Social Dance ON THE COVER Leeza Gibbons learned to “slow down and be present” while caring for her mother. 2| TAKING CARE None of us can be certain about what our own personal health journeys will look like, but there is one thing we will likely have in common: At some point, there's a good chance we will care for — or receive care from — a friend or family member. We're constantly inspired by stories of members who, among many other life roles, are caregivers. Whether you're delivering meals to sick neighbors or opening your homes to ailing relatives for months at a time, our members are on the front lines of providing assistance, encouragement and support to important people in their lives. That's why we're highlighting caregiving in this issue. From recipes to resources, we've loaded page after page with tips, tools and inspiring stories to help celebrate caregivers and inspire them to seek support from others. Because, as our cover celebrity Leeza Gibbons points out, "Caregivers need to be connected, not only to resources, but also to each other." –Th e Renew Team “If you find it in your heart to care for somebody else, you will have succeeded.” – Maya Angelou contents FEATURES | I SS U E 6 14 READY TO EXHALE 22 MADE WITH LOVE Leeza Gibbons talks to Renew about her passion for giving care to caregivers. Tasty tips for creating make-and-take food for friends and loved ones. 18 CARE PACKAGE Wonderful resources for people providing care to friends and family. Meet Dr. You Look for this symbol to find simple tips on becoming your own health advocate and helping to improve your quality of life. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 3 CONTENTS | IN THIS ISSUE 12 IN THIS ISSUE: 12 Family Matters: Happy at Home 26 Keep Moving: Social Dancing 28Your Health, Your Wealth: The Financial Side of Living Wills 30 Health Check: Prediabetes PLUS: 5 LIVE • LAUGH • LEARN 10 DR. YOU 25 THE DOCTOR IS IN 27 BRAIN BOOSTER We’re Here For You We want to make sure you get the information you need. Have a question about your plan? Call the number on the back of your member ID card to speak with one of our friendly UnitedHealthcare® Customer Service representatives. 8 a.m. - 8 p.m. local time, 7 days a week. Or log in to myAARPMedicare.com. Do we have the right address for you? Please let us know so we can keep you informed about your plan. 4| “If you want to lift yourself up, lift up someone else.” – Booker T. Washington Share Your Thoughts For the next issue of Renew, we'd like to share readers' healthy-habit success stories. In 150 words or less, please tell us about your healthy habit: What prompted you to adopt it? How do you stick to it? And how do you bounce back if you veer off track? Also, do you have comments about Renew or a great article idea? We’d love to hear from you. Submit your response or share your feedback and article ideas at renewMedicareRx.com. Or write us at: UnitedHealthcare Renew P.O. Box 410018 Kansas City, MO 64141-0018 Correction: In the last issue of Renew, the answer to question number seven in the Brain Booster quiz was incorrect. The correct answer is Nevada. We regret the error, and wish to thank the many readers who reached out to us. live • laugh • learn TALKING TURKEY It’s the bird that gets top billing at holiday feasts (close to 50 million turkeys are consumed on Thanksgiving alone), but turkey meat boasts health benefits year-round. Low in fat and calories but high in protein, turkey is a great lean substitute for fattier meats. It’s also rich in zinc and vitamin B, nutrients that help maintain eye health. For a healthier preparation, roast your turkey on a rack to let the extra fat drip off, swap out butter for olive oil when basting, and opt for white meat (it has fewer calories than dark). When it comes to turkey sandwiches, reach for whole grain bread, go easy on the mayo, and add a few of these healthy sandwich toppers: LIFE-BOOSTING TIPS & IDEAS Ý tomatoes leafy greens cucumbers red onions sweet peppers sprouts Eat slowly and you'll eat less. Research from the Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics published in 2014 found you consume less calories when you take your time to eat. nutes from that first bite until your brain sends out | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 5 FLU? NOT YOU! WAYS TO SHARE HOLIDAY CHEER 4 reasons to get a flu shot: } It is a myth that you can get the flu from the flu vaccine. You can’t. } The flu virus is easily spread, especially during “flu season.” In the United States, this is typically October to May. } The flu is a serious illness. According to the Centers for Disease Control, on average 200,000 people are hospitalized each flu season. } Most insurance will cover your flu shot at no out-ofpocket cost to you. Frequent hand washing for 20 seconds with soap and water can help remove the flu virus and help prevent it from spreading. 6| “From caring comes courage.” – Lao Tzu Pay it Forward u u u u u u It’s a sweet surprise to pull up to your favorite drive-through coffee window and learn that the stranger in the car ahead paid for your coffee. Start the chain or keep it going by covering someone’s latte for the day. GIVE YOUR BRAIN A BOOST BY THE NUMBERS Holiday Travel ’Tis the season to pack up the car or book your next flight! Research published earlier this year in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society shows that regular brain “workouts” can have lasting benefits for memory and cognitive ability. But don’t sweat it — boosting your brain can be as simple as playing a few online games to test memory, reaction time and problem-solving skills. To get you started, UnitedHealthcare is now providing Road Trip Reunion brain games at myAARPMedicare.com. Built around a road trip adventure, you will join characters Tom and Ann on their way to attend a family reunion, with eight games that step up the challenge as you pass each level. Challenges include moving a kayak through rough waters to adding correct change at a virtual toll booth. The games may be short but they could help energize your mind for the long haul. To get started playing brain games, sign in or register at myAARPMedicare.com and look for the brain games image on the my Account Home tab. You can also download Road Trip Reunion brain games on your iPad today. Visit iTunes and enter keywords "Road Trip Reunion" to get started. 1 Visiting relatives is the number one reason we travel. 2 Number of hours you should arrive at the airport before your domestic flight. 54 Days in advance you should book a domestic airline ticket to score the best price, according to 2013 research by cheapair.com. TH E WE DN ESDAY B E FOR E THAN KSG IVI NG IS TH E B USI EST TRAVE L DAY OF TH E YEAR. 25 Average dollar cost to check one bag with most airlines. 261 Average trip distance in miles. Did you know? Traveling can be good for you! A 2013 study from the Global Coalition on Aging and Transamerica Center for Retirement Studies showed that after only a day or two of vacation, 89% of those studied had lower stress levels. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 7 LIVE, LAUGH, LEARN AGE OF CHAMPIONS Proof that you’re never too old to go for the gold. Age of Champions is an inspiring PBS documentary that follows five senior athletes as they chase their dreams of winning gold in the National Senior Games. The event, which takes place every two years, draws 300,000 athletes, ages 50 to100, to compete in 19 sporting events — from track and field to tennis and basketball. The stories of these remarkable men and women prove that you can be super fit and fiercely competitive at any age. Mavis Albin is the 76-year-old captain of the senior women’s basketball team, The Tigerettes. She says in the movie trailer, “We are ordinary grandmothers and people cannot believe we play basketball. We’re going for our number six gold medal, and we feel like we’re the greatest senior women’s basketball team in the United States.” Watch the trailer or purchase a copy of the DVD at ageofchampions.org. 8| {reflections} JUST SAY YES One woman’s discovery that accepting help is hard — and healing. L ike many Americans, I’ve journeyed through life prizing my independence. I happily juggled marriage, children and a career for decades. I volunteered for this. I helped out with that. And I did it all while proudly standing on my own two feet. But the day came that I couldn’t stand on my own two feet — much less stand at all. A medical emergency forced me to shift gears from on-the-go to stuck-in-bed virtually overnight. Any modesty I possessed when I went into the hospital vanished. So did any fashion sense, which, as a former women's fashion magazine editor, I found particularly annoying. But by far most troubling to self-reliant me was how I suddenly needed help with, well, everything — from gently wetting my dry lips to “We make a living by what we get, but a life by what we give.” – Winston Churchill getting the words of encouragement I desperately needed to soldier on. After my five-month hospital stay, friends and family continued to come to my aid for weeks. It was difficult to give up my independence, even temporarily. I quietly grumbled. I inwardly complained. But I finally realized that the best thing I could do when people graciously offered to help me was to reply just as graciously in return: “Yes. I appreciate it. Thank you.” Ultimately I learned that accepting help didn’t just help my health, it helped my heart. And, trust me on this, your heart is a much more important body part than your own two feet. Bette Sack has written on the ups and downs of life for more than a decade. Just a Phone Call Away As a UnitedHealthcare Customer Service Representative, Laurie Churchill has received phone calls from thousands of members. As you’ll see below, she has genuinely loved every minute of it — and she hopes that she or her colleagues will be hearing from you soon. Q: WHAT DO YOU ENJOY MOST ABOUT YOUR JOB? A: The most wonderful thing is connecting with members. After I’ve answered their question, they often share a joke or give me a weather report from where they live. Members tell me I make their day, but the truth is, they make mine. Q: WHY DO MEMBERS CALL YOU? A: Members ask us to help them schedule annual wellness visits, update their address, walk through the details of their plan. Anything that helps them take charge of their health care. Q: HELPING PEOPLE IS IMPORTANT TO YOU. WHY IS THAT? A: I’ve always treated people the way I want to be treated, and that includes helping members! The Customer Service team is here to go above and beyond to answer questions, explain next steps and resolve issues. We’re with you every step of the way. To connect with your Customer Service Representative, just call the number on the back of your member ID card. Laurie Churchill, UnitedHealthcare Customer Service Representative. WHAT’S AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE? An Authorized Representative is someone you choose to help manage your health plan on your behalf. This even includes spouses. Your husband or wife must be identified as an Authorized Representative to speak with us about your plan, including handling your claims, payments, doctor choices and more. (Your Authorized Representative cannot change plans for you.) To add one, call the UnitedHealthcare Customer Service number on the back of your member ID card. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 9 Look in the mirror and meet Dr. You. Use the helpful tips that UnitedHealthcare offers to become Dr. You, your strongest health advocate. A Diabetes Success Story Diagnosed as a “borderline” diabetic at age 13, UnitedHealthcare member Nina Gradia has wrestled with the condition most of her life. Thanks to smart lifestyle choices, she's winning the battle. She's leading a healthy life — and is eager to share how other people with diabetes may be able to do the same. Five Success Factors Nina credits five key factors for making her life with diabetes a success story: exercise, food choices, experience, independence and lifestyle. Daily exercise helps Nina “stay energized and feel good,” while reaching for the right foods helps her keep her insulin levels in check. “There is plenty to eat if we’re creative,” she says. Nina lists almonds and sugar-free pudding as two of her favorite “diet” delights. As a busy wife, mother of two loving daughters and three stepchildren and nana to six grandsons, as well as a Washington, D.C. museum docent, Nina credits experience with keeping her on track. Her girls have been her healthy choice inspiration since their births. “I’ve had a lifetime of diabetes,” says Nina, whose sister is also diabetic. “Anything is easier with experience.” Sadly, Nina lost her mother “far too young” and had to start making her own health care decisions early in life. But this independence, she realized, is essential. “Most people want to remain independent,” Nina insists. She encourages diabetics to develop their own personal diabetes plan that fits their own way of life. The fifth factor, lifestyle, is perhaps most important. “If we choose the healthy practices of daily exercise, daily meds, and watch our diets, we can take a needed break and indulge in something once in a while — as long as we return to our regular health practices.” Staying Committed Ultimately, says Nina, her success as a diabetic is largely determined by taking the condition seriously and knowing that she is in control of the effect it has on her life. “Start today, not tomorrow, and stay in there for the long haul!” Learn more about living with diabetes with the Diabetes Learning Center and a video message from Dr. Reed Tuckson at renewMedicareRx.com. DIABETES | DR. YOU Rx for Diabetes "People with diabetes can live longer and healthier lives by taking their medication as prescribed," says Dr. You Health Team member Michael Anderson, Pharm.D., Chief Pharmacy Officer, UnitedHealthcare Medicare & Retirement. That's why if you have diabetes, your pharmacist is an essential resource and key member of your health team. They can help you learn how to get the most from your medicine so that you can manage diabetes every day and help prevent long-term complications. To help you live a healthier life with diabetes, Parisa Vatanka, Pharm.D., Safeway pharmacist, suggests bringing the following list of questions with you the next time you visit a pharmacist. Why is it important that I take diabetes medicine? Why do I need to check my blood sugar at home? How often and when should I take the medicine? How do I treat blood sugar when it is too high or too low? What medicine combinations should I avoid? How do I take or inject the medicine? In addition to taking my diabetes medicine, how can keeping active every day help me manage my diabetes? What possible side effects should I look for and what should I do if I experience a side effect? What over-the-counter medicine is safe to take considering I have diabetes? "Some pharmacists have a special interest in diabetes management and have completed additional training," says Vatanka. "You may want to build a relationship with the pharmacist who best meets your needs. Find a pharmacist who is willing to answer questions about your medicine so they may help you effectively manage living with diabetes." Nutrition Needs Be sure to ask your doctor or pharmacist about smart nutrition choices that can help you manage diabetes and other conditions. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 11 FAMILY MATTERS | HAPPY AT HOME Happy at Home When the weather or an illness has you cooped up, here are some ways to stay happy at home. Julie Kendrick 12 | life. Call that old high school friend with whom you’ve lost touch. Jot down a list of the 10 things you love most about your grandchild and send it to him or her by email or, even better, via the mail. Make it your mission to make someone else’s day. By the time you hang up the phone, click “send” or put a stamp on the envelope, you’ll probably be feeling better, too. REACH OUT APPRECIATE THE “NOW” Think of your downtime as a gift and use it to reconnect with people who are (or were) important in your “There are some benefits to having ‘downtime,’ even if you do feel bored,” says Mary Kutheis, “Life is an exciting business, and most exciting when lived for others.” – Helen Keller who consults on performance improvement and contentment at her St. Louis–based company, Real Contentment. “One of the benefits of slowing down is the opportunity to develop an appreciation for what is happening right now — the meal you’re eating, the book you’re reading or even the scenery outside your window. Try appreciating the good things that are happening right in this moment.” ORGANIZE WITH FOCUS Assuming you’re not under the weather, an extended time at home STUCK INSIDE? ORGANIZE YOUR PICS! Control your happiness. Studies show that as people age, they believe they gain more control over their own happiness. can offer a good opportunity to tackle problem spots like messy closets, overflowing kitchen pantries or disorganized home offices. Be sure to decide which area to target and stick to it, Kutheis advises. “Choose a confined area, like a drawer or a closet, and tell yourself that you aren’t going to wander off, but stay there until it’s done.” If you’re ready to take on a room that needs to be made ship-shape, she suggests looking at the entire room as a clock. “Start at 12 o’clock, and don’t move on until you’ve handled everything in that space,” she says. Another suggestion: “Take a before and after picture. When you see the results, you’ll realize you had a very productive day.” TRY MINDFULNESS Spending just a few minutes a day in quiet meditation can help you rid yourself of occasional anxious or unsettled feelings. You don’t need any special equipment. Just relax and focus on your breathing for a few minutes. The calming effects of even a very short period of mindfulness can carry over to the rest of your day and may even ease psychological stresses like anxiety, pain and depression, according to research conducted earlier this year at Johns Hopkins University. LEARN A NEW SKILL Neuroscientist Denise Park of the University of Texas at Dallas recently reported that taking on a mentally demanding new activity, like quilting or digital photography, can help keep your mind sharp. Can’t make it to the hobby shop? No problem. Use your homebound days to simply plan your next creative endeavor. Check out DIY shows on television, or visit the Internet. At Pinterest.com, plug “easy crafts” into the search window, and this will yield tutorials on everything from button bookmarks to pencileraser paintings. MOVE TO BOOST YOUR MOOD Is being cooped up starting to make you feel blue? One of the best ways to enhance your mood is to keep moving. Harvard Health Publications reports that exercise enhances the action of endorphins, which are chemicals that may help improve mood. So do laps around your living room or try some bicep curls with heavy canned goods while you’re waiting for your morning coffee to brew. (Consult your doctor before starting any new exercise routine.) You might be surprised at how much better even a few minutes of light exercise makes you feel. “Folks are usually about as happy as they make up their minds to be.” — Abraham Lincoln Cabin Fever Cabin Fever n. Boredom, restlessness or irritability that results from a lack of environmental stimulation, as from a prolonged stay in a remote, sparsely populated region or a confined indoor area. — American Heritage Dictionary | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 13 Ready to Exhale Personal experience inspired a new life mission for Leeza Gibbons: caring for caregivers. For more than 10 years, she has brought a breath of fresh air — and much more — to people who comfort the ones they love. By Caralee Adams I f you’ve turned on a TV in the last 20 years, chances are you’re familiar with Leeza Gibbons. She hosted Entertainment Tonight, had her own talk show, Leeza, and recently won a Daytime Emmy Award for outstanding talk show host on PBS’ My Generation. The 57-year-old wife and mother of three feels comfortable in the role 14 | of television celebrity, to be sure. A role that didn’t feel as comfortable for Gibbons, at least initially, was that of caregiver. Leeza’s mother, Gloria Jean, was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s in 1999. This marked the beginning of a journey that though heartwrenching, ultimately motivated Leeza to passionately pursue her most important role yet. That role being one of the nation’s most outspoken, dedicated and wellknown advocates for caregivers. Her goal? To do all she can to ease the burden for caregivers, who may sometimes feel isolated, exhausted and emotionally drained. In 2002 she established the Leeza Gibbons Memory Foundation, which For more from Leeza about her experience as a caregiver, visit renewMedicareRx.com. operates Leeza’s Care Connection, providing free services and resources for family caregivers. Hoping to help UnitedHealthcare members who may find themselves in the noble role of caregiver, Leeza recently shared insights gained from her own personal journey. Renew: How did you react when your mother was first diagnosed? Leeza: I refused to believe the woman who was my emotional compass could ever be lost in something as dark as Alzheimer’s disease. Mom could find a way around, through or over any problem we had ever faced. At first, I hid in the place where I always sought refuge when things were too hard: work. I went into overdrive. I spent the better part of two years spinning, searching for ways to treat, fix or cure her — anything but face it. Renew: How did your approach to caring for your mother evolve? Leeza: I learned to slow down and just be present with my mother. I learned the power of a touch, how healing it was to brush her hair or listen to music together — to focus on what was left instead of what was lost. Renew: What kinds of self-care helped sustain you during the stress of caregiving? Leeza: Caregivers get accustomed to going on no sleep, an abundance of stress and extra worry. Compassion fatigue sets in and you’re often so emotionally numb by the enormity of the task or so physically compromised by the relentless demands that you are likely in need of a caregiver yourself. It’s imperative that you “take your oxygen first” — nourish your own mind, body and soul. For me, that meant admitting when I wasn’t handling things well and learning to ask for help. I also had to force myself to walk away from a problem for 10 minutes and be aware of my breathing. “We can do the best we can with this moment and move forward.” Renew: What inspired you to start Leeza’s Care Connection, and how do you hope it is making a difference? Leeza: I promised my mother I would tell our family’s story. I told her I would do what I could to make it count. We created what we wished we had when we were going through our struggles. Leeza’s Care Connection is where caregivers can call on their courage and summon their strength for the difficult journey ahead. Caregivers need to be connected, not only to resources, but also to each other. Even though it is much better than when we began 10 years ago, there is still a lot of isolation, stigmatization, blame and shame surrounding memory Did you know? Caregivers spend an average of 20 hours weekly caring for loved ones, according to the National Alliance for Caregiving (2009). Read up! Leeza co-authored Take Your Oxygen First to provide a helpful and inspiring resource to those giving care to individuals with memory loss. Available at amazon.com. loss. People need a place to exhale, knowing that when they take their next breath in, they will have a community of support to help offer education and empowerment. Renew: You describe yourself as an optimist. How did this optimism come into play during your mother’s health crisis? Leeza: We can’t go back and rewrite the story to a time before the disease, but we can do the best we can with this moment and move forward. Negativity wastes valuable energy and blocks solutions. The best science indicates that those who are more optimistic tend to fare better with overall wellness — emotionally and physically. Renew: What advice do you have for people who find themselves in the role of receiving care? Why is it difficult for people to accept care from loved ones? Leeza: Receiving care requires that we open up, surrender control and trust. For caregivers, it can feel like being a failure or being inadequate to receive help, when it’s really a sign of great strength. With care receivers, it’s very often a new identity to be someone who needs help. We fiercely hold on to our independence. For someone with Alzheimer’s disease there is the added challenge of being confused about why the help is even being offered. Renew: You are a champion for caregivers. Ultimately, what words of encouragement do you provide to people who might be feeling overwhelmed caring for a loved one? Leeza: Everything you need to know about caregiving comes from feeling guilty, being scared, messing up, feeling alone, feeling resentful or depressed. That’s the point. This is not the life you ordered. It’s that bend in the road you never saw coming, but here you are. Don’t try to do this alone. So, your music has changed and you’ve forgotten the steps to the dance of your life — it is OK. There are people who can play your song back to you, and you can learn new steps, but you have to move to a new stage. Don’t look back, unless it’s to see how far you’ve come. n Learn more about Leeza's programs and resources at leezascareconnection.org. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 17 We’ve bundled up some of the best caregiving tips, ideas and inspiring stories for the people who need them the most: friends and family members who are helping those they love. Ready for some great resources? Start unwrapping! BY BLAKE MILLER 18 | Caregiver Resources 1. TREAT YOURSELF This November marks the nation’s second annual National Family Caregivers Month, set forth to “reflect on the generosity, grace and strength of family caregivers,” according to a presidential proclamation. If you’re a caregiver, why not treat yourself to a movie, nice dinner out or a massage? (A 2012 study published in the Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine showed that massages lower the levels of the stress hormone in the body.) After all, the month-long observance seeks to acknowledge those in a caregiving role: YOU! 2. TAKE SMART FIRST STEPS New to the role of caregiver? James D. (Jamie) Huysman, Psy. D, LCSW, a caregiving expert for UnitedHealthcare suggests the following as your first steps: P Create a Support System. Reach out first to the agency or foundation that deals with the medical condition of your loved one and educate yourself. Bonus: These agencies will often provide resources and support groups for those in a caregiving role. P Seek Out Support Groups. Get out and connect with others who are in a similar position to help you prepare logistically and mentally for the road ahead. P Take Care of Yourself. Yes, you are a caregiver — but your health needs to be primary. Without good health, both physical and psychological, you can’t be the best caregiver to your loved one. 3. TRACK DOWN GOOD RESOURCES Not sure where to start when it comes to finding long-term care, health insurance information, or financial and legal assistance as a caregiver? The National Association of Area Agencies on Aging's mission is to help older adults and people with disabilities live with dignity and choices in their homes and communities for as long as possible. For help in finding local, state and community based organizations that serve older adults and their caregivers in your area, visit Eldercare.gov. There's more online: Check out more of Dr. Huysman’s helpful and encouraging videos by visiting uhc.tv and search “caregiver.” | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 19 Caregiver Resources 4. MAKE THE MOST OF WELLNESS VISITS Your loved one’s annual wellness visit with his or her doctor is a prime time for you to cover a lot of ground. During the annual wellness visit, the doctor will check blood pressure, height and weight, and physical and emotional well-being. This is a great chance for you to ask questions such as: LEARN MORE ABOUT MEDICARE AND CAREGIVING hat can I do to help maintain P W hat screenings, PW or improve my loved one's overall health? immunizations or vaccinations do you recommend? hat types of physical PW activities are right for them? re the drugs, supplements PA 90 MILLION and/or vitamins they are taking appropriate? AMERICANS ARE IN A CAREGIVING ROLE TODAY. –Caregiver Action Network 6. GET CONNECTED Despite the fact that millions of Americans are providing care to loved ones, caregivers can still feel isolated and unconnected. The Caregiver Action Network (CAN) wants to change that. This nonprofit organization serves caregivers with valuable resources, from Medicare benefits explanations to caregiver testimonials. CAN will even help you navigate some of the toughest caregiving topics, such as starting the discussion with your loved one about long-term care. For more, go to caregiveraction.org. One of the biggest challenges many face as a caregiver is learning the ins and outs of Medicare. To help guide members through their experience with Medicare, UnitedHealthcare offers the Medicare Made Clear site, MedicareMadeClear.com. Medicare Made Clear is an educational site providing information, tools and resources about Medicare. For those members in a caregiver role, the site also offers specific information for caregivers in addition to valuable information about Medicare. The Caregiver section of the Medicare Made Clear site blog. MedicareMadeClear.com/ Caregiver hosts caregiving experts who frequently post on topics of interest specific to helping and supporting caregivers. For more information about caregiving, visit our Caregiving Learning Center, renewMedicareRx.com, where you'll find additional articles, tools, videos and more. Caregiver Resources In Their Words: Thanks to all of you who responded to our questions in the last issue of Renew magazine. We received many wonderful responses, including these three touching stories from our members. "It is a wonderful feeling to be needed. I was a caregiver for my father, mother and brother. Taking care of them was very gratifying. It took a lot of patience and energy. I often came home tired but very fulfilled. After my family was deceased, I felt lost and depressed. I realized something was missing and it was the feeling of being needed. I decided to volunteer and work with Alzheimer's patients. So very rewarding! Many times I drive home with tears in my eyes knowing I made someone feel good from the attention I gave them. These patients have filled a huge void in my life." – Jan G. "I love being a caregiver for my wife. I have a chance to help her and love her. It's an honor to be here." – George M. "When my husband fell ill after 50-plus years of marriage, I wanted to make him know it was an honor for me to care for him with love and compassion. I wanted him to keep his dignity and not feel like he was a burden. I planned things to do together even if it was only going for a drive. Even his passing was OK. He thanked me over and over, we blessed each other and said how much we loved each other before he passed on very peacefully. In caring for him, I am the one who was cared for. I live very peacefully and content knowing it is far better to give than to receive." – Maria M. 7. CHECK OUT SPECIAL RESOURCES FOR VETS The National Alliance for Caregivers (NAC) provides extensive lists of organizations and websites to help all caregivers. But NAC is particularly known for assisting military families in caring for a veteran by providing: P Links to important documents from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (for example, you can learn how to expedite a veteran’s Social Security benefits). P Information on the Primary Family Caregiver stipend, a federal compensation for caring for a veteran. For more, visit caregiving.org/ resources/military-families. When friends offer to help you in your caregiving role, take them up on it. Give yourself a break now, and you'll have more energy for caregiving later. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 21 SOUP'S ON! This healthy, savory, freezable soup is easy to make, take and share. BY MARIDEL REYES • PHOTOGRAPHY BY TOM THULEN WHEN AN EMERGENCY OR ILLNESS STRIKES, PEOPLE BARELY HAVE TIME TO EAT, LET ALONE COOK NOURISHING MEALS. HERE’S HOW TO HELP FRIENDS AND LOVED ONES BY MAKING AND MANAGING MEALS THAT DELIVER HELP — NOT HASSLE. PICK UP THE PHONE. Call the family directly to discuss the meal drop-off. If you don’t want to bother them, speak to a close friend or relative instead. First, let them know that food is on the way. (Don’t pose it as a question.) Then, inquire about allergies, strong dislikes and special diets. Finally, figure out timing: When will they be home? Will they eat the meal that night? This information can help you make a healthful main course that won’t go to waste. “There is a reason we find comfort in food,” says Christy Wilson, a Tucson, Arizona–based registered dietitian. “It can help make us feel better emotionally, and when we eat foods that benefit our health, it can help us heal and recover from an illness faster.” AVOID ALLERGENS. It’s safest to bring over a dish that doesn’t contain peanuts or soy, in case someone in the household suffers from a food allergy or sensitivity. Wilson advises against strongly aromatic dishes that contain fish, cooked eggs, bacon, Alfredo sauces, or anything fried or greasy unless the recipient enjoys them. Dr. You Health Team member Amanda Albers, M.S. in nutrition, Registered and Licensed Dietitian, UnitedHealth Group, suggests dropping off lean protein meals that include skinless cuts of poultry, beans or lean cuts of red meat. STICK TO MAIN DISHES. Snacks and desserts are great, but in a time of crisis, what’s really needed are nourishing main course meals, says Wilson. “Avoid junk foodtype meals,” she adds. “They provide calories but are nutritionally deficient.” Consider bringing over one-pot meals that hold well in the fridge and taste even better the next day, such as casseroles, lasagna and soups. DON’T FORGET ABOUT BREAKFAST AND LUNCH. Dinner gets all the glory, but loved ones need fuel in the morning and mid-day, too. “Keep it simple and real when it comes to feeding someone who doesn't feel well,” suggests Wilson. An easy breakfast idea is to bring over a basket containing sliced fruit, yogurt, cooked oatmeal and cold cereal. For healthful lunches, she recommends vegetablebased soups and pasta dishes with a small amount of chicken or beef. CAN’T COOK? NO PROBLEM. If you’re not so skilled in the kitchen but still want to help out, drop off a bag of groceries with some ready-to-eat foods such as bread and cheese, cut vegetables and fruit, prepared soups or a rotisserie chicken. As a bonus, it’s a thoughtful touch to throw in a few extras — coffee or a box of crackers — to help stock the pantry and fridge. BEFORE YOU GO TO THE STORE make sure you check out Member Perks™ for money-saving offers on healthier foods and more. Visit UHCMemberPerks.com/magazine. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 23 PACK IT RIGHT. Use disposable bakeware and containers that you don’t need back. Include a list of ingredients (in case of dietary restrictions or allergies) and give detailed reheating and storing instructions. TIMING IS EVERYTHING. When it’s time to do a drop-off, call the family ahead of time and let them know exactly when you are coming, then leave the food on the step. Try to be sensitive, and don’t expect a formal thank you. They’ll feel your love and support with every bite. u Men 30-MINUTE MINESTRONE Prep time: 15 minutes Cook time: 15 minutes INGREDIENTS 4 cups water 2 cups miniature peeled carrots 15-ounce can Great Northern beans, rinsed and drained 14-ounce can peeled Italian plum tomatoes, cut up 1 cup chopped onion 4 teaspoons low-sodium beef bouillon granules or 2 teaspoons regular beef bouillon granules 1 teaspoon bottled minced garlic ½ teaspoon dried basil, crushed ½ teaspoon dried oregano, crushed ¼ teaspoon black pepper 9-ounce package frozen no-salt- added Italian green beans 1 small zucchini, halved lengthwise and sliced ½ cup elbow macaroni, alphabet macaroni or broken spaghetti, uncooked ¼ cup grated or shredded Parmesan cheese COOKING INSTRUCTIONS In a large saucepan, combine first 10 ingredients. Bring to a boil over high heat. Add green beans, zucchini and pasta. Return to a boil. Reduce heat, cover and simmer for 10 minutes or until pasta is done. Spoon into bowls and sprinkle each serving with Parmesan cheese. Serves 6; 1 cups per serving. Approximate nutrition facts, per serving: Calories: 168; Total fat: 1.5 g; Saturated fat: .5 g; Polyunsaturated fat: .5 g; Monounsaturated fat: .5 g; Protein: 8 g; Carbohydrates: 30 mg; Dietary fiber: 6 g; Sugar: 9 g; Cholesterol: 3 mg; Sodium: 270 mg Source: American Heart Association 24 | MANAGE MEALS ONLINE. Meal-delivery planning systems are convenient and can help coordinate efforts. Free sites like SignUpGenius.com or MealBaby.com allow caregivers to create handy online sign-up sheets to keep meal deliveries organized. “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.” – Aesop GOOD FATS VS. BAD FATS | THE DOCTOR IS IN The Doctor Is In The Skinny on Fats Q: I’m trying to make healthy food choices. What are “good” fats and “bad” fats? A: For a long time, fats got a bad rap. But now we know they provide fuel for our brain and body, help us feel satisfied, and allow us to absorb nutrients. To keep things humming along smoothly, you should aim to get one-fifth to one-third of your total calories from fat. However, as you’ve pointed out, not all fats are created equal. Here, meet the whole family of fats — including some you don’t want to invite for dinner. Unsaturated fats come from fish, nuts and vegetables, such as olive oil, avocado, walnuts, flaxseed, tuna and salmon. These fats may actually lower your cholesterol, improve your memory and protect your heart. Saturated fats are found in dairy products, red meat and tropical oils. These fats increase your cholesterol and harm your heart and brain. No more than 7 percent of your daily calories should be from saturated fat. Trans fats appear in baked goods, snack foods and fast foods. These fats raise your LDL, or “bad” cholesterol, and lower your HDL, or “good” cholesterol. Steer clear whenever possible. So, what does this really mean for your daily diet? As Dr. You, you can balance out your fats by reading food labels. Avoid foods with any trans fats or with “partially hydrogenated oils” in the ingredients (including some stick margarines, frozen foods and baked snacks). Choose those that say they supply 5 percent or less of the daily value of saturated fat and cholesterol. Did You Know? Even when it comes to healthy fats, watch your portion sizes. If you need 2,000 calories per day, aim for 56 to 77 grams of total fat. Examples of healthy fats: ½ avocado = 12 g 2 tablespoons of peanut butter = 10 g 1 ounce cashews = 10 g 3 ounce salmon = 6.5 g D r. Reed Tuckson, author of the book The Doctor in the Mirror. | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 25 KEEP MOVING | DANCE Let’s Dance “Earlier this year, Brazilian researchers found a 50 percent improvement in balance among seniors who participated in 30 minutes of ballroom dancing three days a week for three months.” Social dancing is a fun way to stay fit and feel young. By Anna Befort As a form of exercise, social dancing has a lot going for it. Karen DePillis knows this firsthand. The 67-year-old was grieving over her husband’s death when a friend invited her to a weekly dance class near her New Jersey home. She fell in love with it immediately. “I said, ‘I’ll be back next week’ — and I’ve been back every week for 14 and a half years,” she says with a laugh. “It gave me not only exercise, but also took away the loneliness and gave me a social life. It opened up an entirely new world.” Many people have experienced similar benefits. There’s the physical, of course: Dancing can help build stamina, lower 26 | blood pressure, strengthen muscles and bones, and improve balance (leading to fewer falls as you age). In fact, earlier this year, Brazilian researchers found a 50 percent improvement in balance among seniors who participated in 30 minutes of ballroom dancing three days a week for three months. Often, the social benefits are just as valuable. “It creates camaraderie, and that’s really important as we age,” says Scooter Lee, founder of Dancing for the Dream, a national nonprofit that uses line dancing to promote healthy aging. “All of a sudden you have this common ground with all these people, and it’s a lot of laughter, a lot of friendships.” Social dance includes many different styles, from polka to salsa to square dance. That means there’s plenty of opportunity to find a style and skill level that’s right for you, whether you want an active jitterbug or gentle chair dancing. Check your local dance school, senior center, community center or fraternal order to see what they offer. And then get out there and dance! Be sure to check with your doctor before starting any new exercise routine. BRAIN BOOSTER Complete the grid so that every row, column and 3x3 box contains every digit from 1 to 9 inclusively. (Find answers on page 31.) © 2014 Knight Features/Distributed by Universal Uclick Difficulty Rating: Difficulty Rating: | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 27 The Financial Side of Living Wills Caregiving can be a two-way street. We all might find ourselves on the receiving end of care at some point in our lives, and, if necessary, we want to make it as easy as possible for our caregivers to make decisions on our behalf. Living wills can help us do just that. But did you know there are also important financial considerations to creating a living will? Read on. By Jack Gordon 28 | “The simple act of caring is heroic.” – Edward Albert LIVING WILLS | YOUR HEALTH, YOUR WEALTH A living will, also known as a health care declaration or directive, is a legal document. It touches on the kinds of life-extending measures and medical treatments you do (or do not) want if you become terminally ill or permanently unconscious. A living will exists, according to the Mayo Clinic, to “speak for you when you’re not able to speak for yourself.” Any legally competent adult can file a living will and give medical power of attorney (POA) to a person or agent who is chosen to make medical decisions on his or her behalf. The will and the POA are the main elements of a living will. Since none of us know when an end-of-life situation might arise, think about drawing up a living will sooner rather than later. You can find standard templates on the Internet (see "Where to Start" below), but it’s wise to have a lawyer at least make sure that your living will is valid in your state. COST CONSIDERATIONS While a living will can’t get rid of the threat of long, expensive illnesses, it can help you state the conditions under which you want medical professionals to try to prolong your life — and the costs associated with that care. “Many people spend their lives building estates that they want to pass on to their families or to charity, and they fear it could all be washed away by end-of-life medical costs,” says Peter Eckerline of Merrill Lynch Global Wealth Management. By keeping you in the driver’s seat about your own end-of-life care, you can outline specific wishes that will impact your overall financial picture. If you want, says lawyer Anne Bjerken, an estate-planning specialist with the law firm Gray Plant Mooty of Minneapolis, your living will can say something like: “If incapacitated, I want a private room in a specific facility and I want my house sold to pay for it.” Additionally, having a POA can help avoid a court case in which a judge appoints a representative for you. Such court cases “are public, rather than private family matters,” Bjerken warns. They are also expensive, easily costing $15,000 or more. And once a court becomes involved in your medical care, the court stays involved, perhaps for years. Creating a living will doesn't need to be complicated or time-consuming. It could lift an enormous emotional burden from your family. And it could help your financial bottom line. Where to Start? Requirements for a legally valid living will vary from state to state. The National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization offers information for caregivers as well as downloadable templates for living wills that follow the regulations in individual states. Visit Caringinfo.org. LET’S TALK ABOUT IT Are you caring for a loved one? Asking about his or her wishes about life-prolonging medical care may not seem easy, but it is important, says J. Donald Schumacher, president and CEO of the National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization. Here are Schumacher’s suggestions for initiating a respectful discussion with a loved one about this sensitive topic: » Pick a time when you won’t be rushed. » Sit down with the loved one and perhaps a few interested parties, such as siblings — but only a few. » Ask permission to talk about the subject: “I want to talk about how you would like to be cared for if you got really sick. Is that OK?” » Start by asking, “Have you ever known someone or seen someone go through a situation where they weren’t able to make their own decisions?” » Then ask, “Have you ever thought about what kinds of decisions you would want made?” However you approach the conversation, don’t delay. “If you wait until you’re in the crisis situation,” Schumacher says, “it may be too late.” | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 29 HEALTH CHECK | PREDIABETES Could You Have Prediabetes? Awareness is the first step in getting this common condition under control. N ot all health issues offer second chances, but, happily, that’s not the case with prediabetes. This common condition is not only treatable — it can also be reversed. The first step in winning your battle with prediabetes is to increase your awareness of what it is and how you can fight it. Prediabetes means your blood sugar is higher than normal, but not high enough to be classified as Type 2 diabetes. The challenge in fighting prediabetes is that it often has no symptoms, which is why roughly 90 percent of those who have it are unaware of their condition. Signs of Type 2 diabetes can include thirst, frequent urination, hunger and blurred vision. If you want to find out if you’re one of the 50 percent of Americans age 65 or older with prediabetes, ask your doctor about taking a blood sugar test. If your blood sugar level is too high, make a plan with your doctor to bring it down to healthy levels (see "Dr. You" below for two changes you can implement right away). Being proactive is essential. Gone unchecked, prediabetes can progress to Type 2 diabetes, which, if not properly treated, may lead to more serious health problems. The good news? Making just a few lifestyle changes can help you reverse prediabetes — and improve your overall health. Prediabetes: 2 Turnaround Steps 1: E at healthier foods, with a modest six-month goal of losing 5 to 7 percent of your weight. (For a 200-pound person, that’s 10 to 14 pounds.) 2: I ncrease your physical activity to at least 20 minutes each day, with a goal of 150 minutes per week. PATTI LABELLE SINGS A HEALTHIER TUNE Two-time Grammy winner and bestselling author Patti LaBelle used her diabetes diagnosis to get her health back on track. After collapsing at a concert 20 years ago, she learned that she had the disease, which already had affected many members of her family. Keeping an upbeat attitude and making significant lifestyle changes, she has since become the author of three healthy-living cookbooks and is a leader in the movement to help all Americans identify and treat prediabetes and diabetes. Calling herself a “diva-betic,” LaBelle has become a role model for those who want to make positive changes to help improve their health. 30 | INFO + ANSWERS | NOTEWORTHY PASS IT ON If you have been happy with your UnitedHealthcare Medicare plan, pass it on. UnitedHealthcare has a range of Medicare plans designed to meet a variety of needs and budgets. Your friends and family can get more information about plans in their area by contacting UnitedHealthcare. 1-855-517-3460, TTY 711 Or go to UHCPassItOn.com BRAIN BOOSTER Answers: Please let us know if you no longer wish to receive Renew magazine. To remove your name from the Renew magazine mailing list, write us at UnitedHealthcare Renew, P.O. Box 410018, Kansas City, MO 64141-0018. Please be sure to give us your name, full address and your UnitedHealthcare member ID number. This publication is for informational purposes only and does not replace the care or advice of a doctor. Always talk with a doctor before beginning any exercise program, therapy or medication. Plans are insured through UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company or one of its affiliated companies, a Medicare-approved Part D sponsor. Enrollment in the plan depends on the plan's contract renewal with Medicare. AARP® MedicareRx Plans carry the AARP name, and UnitedHealthcare Insurance Company pays royalty fees to AARP for the use of its intellectual property. These fees are used for the general purposes of AARP. The products and services described are neither offered nor guaranteed under our contract with the Medicare program. In addition, they are not subject to the Medicare appeals process. Any disputes regarding these products and services may be subject to the UnitedHealthcare grievance process. © 2014 UnitedHealth Group Incorporated Difficulty Rating: Difficulty Rating: | Brought to you by UnitedHealthcare | 31 PRESORTED STANDARD U.S. POSTAGE PAID UNITEDHEALTHCARE P.O. Box 219359 Kansas City, MO 64121-7287 [<DB_FNAME DB_LNAME> <DB_ADDLINE1> <DB_ADDLINE1> <DB_CITY, DB_STATE DB_ZIP4>] OTXMPEN000_OVSP19298 Y0066_140905_123516 Accepted BIG LAUGHS Laughter is no laughing matter. In fact, the Mayo Clinic calls it a "great form of stress relief" that can soothe tension and possibly even ease pain. Plus, it's just plain fun. That's why UnitedHealthcare Children's Foundation (UHCCF) released Little Book, Big Laughs Joke Book, filled with 600 jokes submitted by kids, for kids — but sure to make grownups giggle, too. Proceeds from the book will fund grants that help families pay for children's medical expenses not covered, or not fully covered, by a commercial health insurance plan. UHCCF has funded nearly 7,000 medical grants totaling more than $20 million since 1999. Order your copy today! To get more information about the UnitedHealthcare Children's Foundation, please visit uhccf.org. Available at Amazon.com. Health and wellness or prevention information.