Brownie Leadership Essential booklet
Transcription
Brownie Leadership Essential booklet
Girl Scout Brownie Leadership Essentials 800-565-4475 • gswise.org Contents 10 Essential Elements for Creating the Girl Scout Experience ....3 The Girl Scout Mission Statement ....................................................... 4 Girl Scout Processes ................................................................................. 5 Putting the Process into Place ............................................................... 6 Troop Government and Girl/Adult Planning ......................................7 Girl Scout Troop Government................................................................ 8 Girl Scout Ways .......................................................................................... 10 Valuing Differences .................................................................................. 10 Diversity ..........................................................................................................11 Disability Simulations ................................................................................11 Tips for Working with Girl Scout Brownies ........................................12 Tips for the Girl Scout Brownie meeting ............................................14 Helpful Hints for the Leader ...................................................................15 Girl Scout Terms .........................................................................................16 Girl Scout Brownie Terms .......................................................................16 Kapers and Sample Kaper Charts ........................................................17 Suggested Items to Take on a Troop Outing ....................................18 Fun Girl Scout Brownie Stuff ..................................................................18 What Brownies Do ....................................................................................20 Girl Scout Brownie - 3 Journeys ............................................................21 Brownie Quest ............................................................................................ 22 Brownie WOW! ........................................................................................... 23 A World of Girls...........................................................................................24 Safety Issues ............................................................................................... 25 Child Seat Belt/Booster Seat usage....................................................26 Resources for Girl Scout Brownie Leaders ...................................... 27 Summary of Volunteer Positions ........................................................28 2 The Girl Scout Promise On my honor, I will try: To serve God and my country, To help people at all times, And to live by the Girl Scout Law. The Girl Scout Law I will do my best to be honest and fair, friendly and helpful, considerate and caring, courageous and strong, and responsible for what I say and do, and to respect myself and others, respect authority, use resources wisely, make the world a better place, and be a sister to every Girl Scout. *Girl Scouts of the USA makes no attempt to define or interpret the word “God” in the Girl Scout Promise. It looks to individual members to establish for themselves the nature of their spiritual beliefs. When making the Girl Scout Promise, individuals may substitute wording appropriate to their own spiritual beliefs for the word “God.” Note: This disclaimer appears in the National Leadership Journey adult guides, but not in the girls’ books. It is included here as a reminder to you, as a volunteer, that it’s your responsibility to be sensitive to the spiritual beliefs of the girls in your group and to make sure that everyone in the group feels comfortable and included in Girl Scouting. Please feel free to share this information with girls’ families. 10 Essential Elements for Creating the Girl Scout Experience ESSENTIAL ELEMENTS WELCOME FAMILIES TO GIRL SCOUTS OF THE USA Girl Scouting helps girls become leaders in their daily lives and in the world. Let girls know about all the fun they’ll have—and tell families what Girl Scouts does and why it matters. SHOW GIRLS THEY BELONG TO A BIG SISTERHOOD Help girls make the connection between their troop and the millions of girls around the country and the world who share a mission to make the world a better place. GUIDE GIRLS TO DEVELOP AS LEADERS Use the national leadership curriculum to help girls experience the three keys to leadership—Discovering Self, Connecting with Others, and Taking Action— in the world. EMPOWER GIRLS TO TAKE ACTION IN THEIR COMMUNITIES Girls want to know they can make a difference in the world. Help girls identify a problem they want to solve, reach out to others who can help, and put together their Take Action project. SUPPORT GIRLS TO BUILD SKILLS THROUGH PROFICIENCY BADGES Girls feel proud and confident when they’ve learned a new skill through earning a badge. Show girls the badges available at their grade level and guide them as they earn the ones that interest them most. EXPAND GIRLS’ VIEW OF THE WORLD Give girls the opportunity to go to new places, meet new friends, and talk to experts in various fields. This expands their horizons and helps them imagine all kinds of new possibilities for their futures. CELEBRATE WITH CEREMONIES AND TRADITIONS Hold award ceremonies to celebrate what girls have learned; enjoy beloved Girl Scout traditions, such as flag ceremonies, sing-alongs, and campfires; or come together at bridging ceremonies to mark the moment when girls move to the next level in Girl Scouting. USE A GIRL-FRIENDLY APPROACH Girls have fun when they can shape their own experiences, do hands-on activities, and work together as teams. Help make this happen by using Girl Scouts’ three processes: Girl Led, Learning by Doing, and Cooperative Learning. ENCOURAGE GIRLS TO EARN AND LEARN THROUGH THE GIRL SCOUT COOKIE PROGRAM Coach girls to develop five key skills—Goal Setting, Decision Making, Money Management, People Skills, and Business Ethics—by taking part in the largest girl-led business in the world. INSPIRE GIRLS TO CONTINUE GROWING THROUGH GIRL SCOUTS Share with girls the exciting opportunities they’ll have—to learn new things, meet new friends, and make the world a better place—by staying involved in Girl Scouts. 3 The Girl Scout Mission Statement Girl Scouting builds girls of courage, confidence, and character, who make the world a better place. The mission is supported by qualified adult volunteers who provide guidance to the growth of girls through diverse actions. Confidence Girls discover and cultivate their strength and are empowered to make a difference in their own lives and beyond. Character Courage Girls act with integrity and compassion, making decisions that promote the well-being of themselves and others. Girls speak out on issues they care about and take leadership roles in their communities. The Girl Scout Leadership Development model follows a girl-centric approach and organizes girls’ achievements into three broad categories – Girls Discover, Girls Connect, and Girls Take Action. Discover Connect Take Action • Girls develop a strong sense of self • Girls develop healthy relationships • Girls can identify • Girls develop positive values • Girls promote cooperation and teambuilding • Girls are resourceful • Girls gain practical life skills • Girls seek challenges in the world • Girls develop critical thinking + • Girls resolve conflicts • Girls advance diversity in a multicultural world community needs + • Girls feel connected to their communities, locally and globally problem solvers • Girls advocate for themselves and others, locally and globally • Girls educate and inspire others to act • Girls feel empowered to make a difference in the world = Leadership 4 Girl Scout Processes Girl-Led • Girls play an active part in figuring out the “what, where, when, how, and why” of their activities • Girls are more engaged as decision makers in planning and putting their ideas into action • Girls are more engaged in their learning • Girls are empowered • Adults provide ageappropriate facilitation to ensure that planning, organization, set-up and evaluation of all activities are done jointly with girls • Girls experience leadership and decision making opportunities • Girls prepare to become active participants in their local and global communities Learning By Doing • A “hands-on” learning process • Engages girls in continuous cycles of action and reflection • Results in deeper understanding of concepts and mastery of practical skills • Girls actively participate in meaningful activities (e.g. trying new skills, solving real-life problems, or role playing) and reflect on them to evaluate what they have learned (e.g. by keeping a journal) • Girls get to explore their own questions, discover answers, gain new skills, and share ideas and observations with others • Girls connect their experiences to their lives and apply what they have learned in the future Cooperative Learning • All members of a group work together toward a common goal • Promotes sharing of knowledge, skills, and learning • Promotes an atmosphere of respect and cooperation • Girls work together on goals that can only be accomplished with the help of others • Working together in all-girl environments encourages girls to feel powerful and emotionally and physically safe • Girls experience a sense of belonging even in the most diverse groups • In cooperative learning environments, people learn faster, process information more efficiently, and are better able to retain the information learned. When used together, these processes ensure the quality and promote the fun and friendship that’s so integral to Girl Scouting. 5 Putting the Processes into Place Is Your Group Girl-Led? Making Adjustments 1. As a leader, if you gave your ideas for the things to do in the troop: a. The girls would put them on the list with all the other ideas b. The girls would be paying attention because it’s time for announcements Find ways to make sure girls get a chance to be part of the planning. Make it a practice for everyone to share at least one idea when planning. Find ways to make sure that every voice is heard. Ask girls to pair up to discuss their ideas, which make it easier for a shy girl to voice her opinion. Use lots of different ways of getting the girls’ ideas. 2. If girls gave their ideas would you: a. Explore the ideas with the girls to see how they could work b. Explain why your idea is more workable 3. If your troop was asked to share something at the campfire at your camp: a. The girl would do the talking b. Adults would do the talking 4. If the girls were baking a cake but forgot to watch the time: a. You would let them over-bake it (they could always eat the middle part!) b. You would take the cake out of the oven when it’s done 5. If the girls wanted to do something that you don’t know how to do: a. You would find another adult who could help the girls make it happen b. You would tell them the troop wouldn’t be able to do it 6. If two girls in your troop were not getting along, would you a. Ask them to tell each other how they feel, and ask their opinions about how the issue should be resolved? b. Talk to both of them to get the complete story and then decide who should receive consequences 7. After an activity would you a. Ask the girls their opinions about their activities and what they might do differently? b. De-brief the activity with the other adults? Quiz Answers If you marked mostly A’s, you know that even though it sometimes takes a little more effort and time (and might be a little messier!) to a accomplish tasks, it is worth it in the end to help the girls grow and learn skills by involving them in the process. Your partnership with your girls will result in empowering them to reach their fullest potential. If you marked mostly B’s, you are working hard to provide a wonderful Girl Scout program for your girls, but probably should try to remember that how they do things is really more important than what they do. They really need a chance to ‘learn by doing’. Try involving them a little bit more–it gets easier as you go! 6 Concentrate on adding little bits of responsibility at a time. Each time you do an activity involve the girls in the planning process a little more each time. Baby steps will get you there! Help other adults plan with girls, not for the girls. Parents and volunteers understand that the girl-adult partnership is a cornerstone of Girl Scouting. If you need to, give the other adults a separate task or topic to discuss, preferably in another room, so the planning is largely girl centered. Recognize that delegating, especially to girls, may be an area of personal growth for you! Sometimes, the problem may not be that the girls need more/new skills, but that we adults do! Delegating can be difficult, but when we remember that in Girl Scouting, the process is as (or more!) important than the actual activity, it becomes easier. Focus on building skills. Remember that planning and decision-making are life skills, and are learned over time. Build a little more each time, and your girls will be on their way! Troop Government and Girl/Adult Planning Foster girl/adult planning • Ask questions, rather than provide answers. • Guide, rather than lead. • Advise, rather than judge. • Help a girl to think through a decision, rather than decide for her. Elements of decision making Points to calendar planning • Leave openings/be flexible. • Collect all ideas. • Sort out those that are best liked. • Check for feasibility. Girls can help with • Limit the number of choices girls can pick from. • Look for opportunities to include families in troop/group activities as helpers and resource people. • Be respectful and inclusive about the various religious and cultural holidays and observances your girls may celebrate. • Snacks • Crafts • Ceremonies • Clean-up Daisy Brownie Junior Leader is a “Director” Leader is a “Manager” Leader is a “Teacher” Cadette/Senior/ Ambassador Leader is an “Advisor” Leaders percentage of the decision-making responsibility Remember: A leader is always responsible for Safety! Girls percentage of the decision-making responsibility 20% 40% 60% 85%-95% 7 Girl Scout Troop Government • Every grade level of Girl Scouting uses some form of troop government. • Troop government is a way for girls to learn responsibility, independence and how to become leaders! • Troop government is designed to be progressive, building on the skills learned in previous years. • When girls reach Girl Scout Juniors and on through Girl Scout Ambassadors, the girls take on more responsibility of running the troop and thus should decide which form of troop government they will use. • You may want to try all three forms of girl government out before the girls make a final decision. And, if the system they chose is not working for the troop, the troop can then decide on another form of government for themselves. What if girls have little or no experience in troop governance? If older girls have not experienced making group decisions on their own, use a very focused, single-topic version of troop government formats. For example, use the Town Meeting format with only one topic, like what service project would they like to do. Or run a discussion as if it were a Girl Scout Brownie Ring, using Girl Scout Brownie Ring rules for talking and brainstorming. Do this for several smaller topics. The leader might lead the first few discussions, but after that the girls should be leading the discussions. Rotate discussion leaders. A bit of practice and the girls will be ready to function more independently in patrols. 8 Girl Scout Daisy Circle Girl Scout Daisies can help make some of the decisions about their troop through the Girl Scout Daisy Circle. It is the business part of a Girl Scout Daisy meeting and at this age lasts only five to ten minutes. This part of the meeting is led by the Troop Leader. It is best for the Leader to give girls two or three choices to pick from at this age. Decisions could include things such as where to go on a field trip or what kind of service project the girls would like to participate in. Simplicity is the key here. Girl Troop Leader Girl Girl Girl Girl Girl Scout Brownie Ring The Girl Scout Brownie Ring is very similar to the Girl Scout Daisy Circle but expands to the abilities of these now somewhat “older” girls. Girls can now begin to lead discussions and “brainstorm” ideas. A Ring “Leader” may be designated to lead discussions, but make sure that all girls are given this leadership opportunity. When someone wishes to speak, a special “Talking Signal” is used in the Girl Scout Brownie Ring. This is indicated by the girl placing the two fingers of her right hand on the floor (or table, if you are seated at a table instead of on the floor). The Girl Scout Brownie Ring is a good way to make all of the major decisions in your troop from how to spend cookie profits to which badge to work on next. Brownie Ring time: Announcements Sharing time Planning and Decision-making Keep it short, simple, and fun! Brownie Ring song: Round and round and round about, Take the hand of a Brownie Scout, Here we are in the Brownie Ring, Ready for ‘most anything! Girl “Ring Leader” Girl Girl Girl Girl Girl Scout Troop Government Town Meeting In a Town Meeting, the entire troop makes its decisions together. A Moderator is generally needed to lead group discussions. Officers such as Secretary and Treasurer may be elected if the troop feels that there is a need. This generally only works well in small groups but can work in large groups if the girls can stay on task. Moderator Secretary Treasurer Girl Girl Executive Board The Executive Board consists of the “officers” of the troop. They generally include a President, Vice President, Secretary, and Treasurer. Job descriptions should be agreed upon as well as the duration of office. It is important, especially at the beginning of self-government, that everyone has the opportunity to participate at some time throughout the year. These “board” members meet on a regular basis to decide matters for the troop. Some method needs to be devised for the troop members to give input to the Executive Board. This could be a simple suggestion box at a troop meeting. This system tends to work well with smaller troops. Vice President President Treasurer Secretary Girl Girl Patrol System Asst. Patrol Leader The Patrol System is the most versatile of the systems of government. The troop is divided into smaller units called patrols. The ideal patrol size is about 5-8 girls. Each Patrol elects a Patrol Leader responsible for running their patrol meetings. An Assistant Patrol Leader is also a good idea in the event that the Patrol Leader cannot make a meeting. All troop business can be handled in these patrols. Attendance and dues can be recorded by the patrols. For any given outing, chores may be divided up with each patrol responsible for its own task. In order for the troop to run smoothly and as a group, Patrol Leaders should come together periodically (at least once a month) to discuss troop issues and make group decisions. This is called the “Court of Honor”. Each patrol gives their input to the Patrol Leader who presents their viewpoint at the Court of Honor. Also included in the Court of Honor are any other troop officers such as Secretary and Treasurer. The Patrol System can be very successful, but only if the girls are given skills with which to succeed. Girl Patrol Leader Girl Asst. Patrol Patrol Leader Leader Girl Girl Court of Honor Generally consisting of the Troop Officers and the Patrol Leaders, the Court of Honor meets on a regular basis to plan troop activities. Monthly meetings can be used to plan events that occur the following month. A long meeting once or twice a year can be used for long-term planning of troop events and planning the troop yearly calendar. If you have a troop Moderator or President, this person generally presides over the Court of Honor meetings. Patrol Leader President Patrol Leader Patrol Leader Patrol Leader 9 Girl Scout Ways Quiet Sign: Traditionally, the Quiet Sign is the open hand (referring back to an older version of the Girl Scout Law—the fifth Law was ‘to be courteous’ so when you raised your five fingers and were quiet, you were being courteous to the speaker.) Sometimes people use the three fingered sign for the quiet sign. New traditions are always being started in Girl Scouting, so that works, too. Either way, “when your hand goes up, your mouth goes shut.” Talking Stick: No one may speak unless they are holding the talking stick. Talking Sign: If someone wishes to speak, they tap their two fingers on the floor in front of them. (Tradition refers to the old Brownie sign, made with two fingers instead of three.) Do It/Did It: Use for choosing who gets to do special jobs, be line leader, who gets to sit next to the leader, etc. Put everyone’s name on a piece of paper or a popsicle stick. When that one is chosen from the Do It can or bag, put it into the Did It can or bag. 10 Valuing Differences How can adults encourage pluralistic attitudes and healthy ethnic identities? Try the following activities: 1. A Girl Scout can gain pride in her family heritage by exploring her family history. She can draw a family tree on a large sheet of paper. Include names, pictures, or photographs of all the members of her family that she can discover by talking to her parents, grandparents, aunts, uncles, or others who make up her family. A Girl Scout can add drawings or pictures of the places her family has lived or the places that represent her family’s heritage. She can add pictures of important events in her family’s history or activities or skills that make her family special. Have girls share their family trees with their families. 2. Many people from various racial, ethnic, and cultural groups have made important contributions to society. Girls can have lots of fun finding out about famous people who share their heritage. They can also find out about people from groups other than their own. Why are these people famous? The girls can create a simple game or a pretend television quiz show on the accomplishments of the famous people they have learned more about. They can also share their findings with younger girls. Encourage girls to utilize the resources in their communities such as museums, universities and colleges, and ethnic festival representatives from racial, ethnic, or cultural groups to gather the information. 3. The slogan, “We’re the same. We’re different.” can encourage an appreciation of differences. Assign partners and ask girls to sit or stand facing each other. Ask girls to think of three ways in which they are like their partners and three ways in which they are different from their partners. Ask the partners to share their similarities and differences with each other and with the group. 4. Encourage the troop/group to explore the diversity of ethnic, cultural, and racial groups within the United States. Each girl can choose a particular group or her own ethnic, cultural, or racial group. She can learn about customs, foods, holidays, values, and the history and traditions of the group she picked and share this information with her troop/group. Girls might visit a museum, a library, an ethnic market, or speak with a representative from their chosen group to gather information. Ask girls to think about what similar values or characteristics the different groups share. If the girls are enjoying this activity and are excited about learning more about their groups, they can make a booklet, display, collage, play, or skit that demonstrates the uniqueness of these groups. Consider doing a Thinking Day event with either Girl Scout troops/groups in your school or in your membership area. Taken from Valuing Differences, GSUSA 1990 Nota: Los materiales están también en Español Look in Connections and go online at gswise.org for more information about these programs that promote diversity, and World Thinking Day activities. Diversity Diversity is defined by the dictionary as (1) the condition of being different and (2) an instance or a point of difference. Here is a game that points out how we are alike and different from our friends in the troop/group. Disability Simulations Help girls develop empathy and understanding for others by doing one of these simulations. Stand next to someone who: 1. has the same color eyes as you. 2. is as tall as you. 3. is living in the same type of family as you (i.e. with one parent, a grandparent, foster family, with step parent, adopted). 4. goes to your church or if you don’t go to a church someone like you. 5. has a family from the same country as you. You may have to give an example like: Mexico, France, South Africa, Sweden, or you just don’t know where your family is from. 6. goes to your school. 7. loves their family. 8. who is a Girl Scout. Now you can see that we may have differences but we are also the same. You can add other topics that point out differences and close with ways that we are the same. As a unique way to discuss diversity, try the following snack idea: • Bring ice cream and several different toppings. (You could also ask each girl to bring her favorite ice cream topping to that meeting.) • Allow each girl to choose the toppings for her ice cream, but do not eat it yet. • Once all the girls have fixed their ice cream treat, ask each girl to say why she chose the toppings that she did. • Allow each girl to share. • Talk about how we are all different and unique. • Enjoy the ice cream treat! Try It One-Handed A child with limited use of a hand or an arm can encounter difficulties performing even the most common school activities. Tie a long strip of cloth gently around each of the girls’ bodies in such a way that one of their arms is held snug to their sides. Have the girls continue with typical classroom experiences such as writing, reading books, opening a backpack, and eating lunch. You may want to try this activity with only half of your girls so that the other half can act as helpers. When all the girls have experienced this activity, ask them to share their feelings and observations. Sack Walk Materials: caution cones or small cardboard boxes, burlap bags or old pillowcases Some children, though not in wheelchairs, still have difficulty walking. They may have muscle or bone troubles that make moving a trying task. Create a simple obstacle course using the cones or boxes to indicate a pathway. To walk around the course, each girl must stand inside a burlap sack or an old pillowcase and use her hands to hold up the edges of the bag or case. (Note: The object is not to hop around the course, but rather to walk.) 11 Tips for Working with Girl Scout Brownies These tips can help with the situations that arise whenever a group of girls gets together. • Involve each girl’s family member as much as possible. Send notes to each girl’s home and spend some time speaking to family members who drop off or pick up the girls. Always be certain that any discussion you need to have with another adult about a girl is not within her hearing or that of any of the other girls. • Share your successes with other leaders. Share resources and ideas. • Focus on the talents and skills of each girl. For example, if a girl is very organized, but is very shy about speaking in front of others, try to give her tasks that use her organizational skills. Her confidence in a job well done will help build her confidence to speak up. You could also structure some activities in which she would need to speak in front of a small group of girls. Similarly, a very active girl can be involved in tasks that require movement rather than more passive, sitting still, types of activities. • Encourage respect for different religious, racial, ethnic, and cultural backgrounds. Help each girl both express pride in her own heritage and also value the diversity of others. Be a role model in never using prejudiced words and in never taking prejudicial actions. Discover ways for girls to find accurate information about and have positive experiences with girls and adults different from themselves. • Offer help in small doses. Girls often need less help than you think. Ask a girl the best way to do something. She usually knows. • Make full use of the buddy system and rotate buddies so that everyone gets a chance to know one another. • Girl Scout Brownies may need some extra help in sharing and taking turns. If a girl becomes frustrated at not being able to use the materials she desires at that moment, suggest an equally attractive substitute. • Encourage girls to solve their own problems, to go to each other for support and assistance, and to take turns being the leader of the group. Intervene only if you are really needed. However, intercede immediately if a child’s safety is at risk. 12 • Girls learn best by doing. Encourage girls to discover things on their own and to try new things. Do not expect every Brownie to participate in every activity. Suggest a quiet activity that will not disturb the group to a girl who wishes to work independently. • Girls need to feel positive about themselves. At this age, when girls are reaching beyond their families, getting positive affirmation from others is critical. Accept each girl as she is —strengths and weaknesses—so that she can learn to accept you and your guidance. Remember to use her name when speaking to her. Praise often; criticize never. • Girls can understand that certain behaviors are unacceptable without being criticized. They need to be told firmly, and shown, which behaviors are unacceptable. • Be supportive of and interested in the girls’ ideas and interests. Rejoice with a girl when she achieves something important to her, no matter how small. Don’t hold all girls to a uniform standard of performance. Vary the amount of help and support given in a situation according to a girl’s physical, intellectual, and emotional status. Continued on next page • Keep directions simple, direct, and positive. Be sure that each girl understands you. Try to meet her at eye level if giving complicated instructions or if working through a problem. Speak in a quiet, pleasant tone. Girls listen better to someone speaking softly and calmly. Phrase directions positively. Say put your cup in the wastebasket, please rather than, don’t leave your cup on the table. More Ideas for a Successful Meeting • Be reasonable about time with the girls. Start projects that the girls can finish. Give plenty of advance warning when an activity is going to end or begin. Girl Scout Brownies may become frustrated or confused when hurried. Watch for signs of fatigue; girls can tire easily at this age. • Parent helpers should be encouraged to work with all the girls rather than just their daughter. Parent helpers could work with a group of girls other than their daughter or work at one of several stations the girls are rotating through during a meeting. • Limits should be clearly defined and well maintained. Girl Scout Brownies need consistency. They have a highly developed sense of fairness and will be quick to feel hurt if they believe you play favorites. Be especially careful of this if your daughter is a member of your troop or group. • Over-plan for the meeting. Always have plenty to do in case something finishes faster than you thought or the girls finish with an activity early. You may not get to do it at that meeting but it’s best to be prepared. • Try activities at home before doing them at a meeting. This will ensure that you fully understand the project and have all the supplies needed. You should do this without your daughter around so that she gets the same experience as the other girls. • If you are unable to finish an activity during a meeting, you can keep it for the next meeting or send it home with written instructions. Have zippered plastic bags on hand to put projects in to save. • Hairdryers are a great addition to the box of supplies. You can use it to help dry the paint, glue or other materials needed for some crafts. Budget Tips to Survive the Year • Have a birthday party (or holiday party) for your troop. This is a great way to collect supplies for your troop. For example, October 31 is Juliette Low’s birthday and a great time to ask that each girl bring a wrapped gift for the troop consisting of: paper, glue, markers, crayons, or other similar item. You can make your list to meet your specific needs. • Ask your parents for donations. You never know what you will get if you don’t ask. • Remember that financial assistance is available from GSWISE for girls who cannot afford the membership registration fee or need other financial assistance. You can find the form in at www.gswise.org or at the Resource Center. Most of all, learn with the girls, laugh with them, and have fun! 13 Tips for the Girl Scout Brownie Meeting 1. Be Prepared: Set up materials before the meeting, make sure all adults involved know their roles at the meeting. 2. Pre-meeting Activity: Puzzles, drawing, books, or a game everyone knows. Allows girls to learn to work independently, gives leaders a chance to greet each girl and family members. 3. Connect with Each Girl: Take the time to greet each girl and find out how she is feeling. If the girls are full of energy, you may want to save that quiet activity for another time. 4. Five and One Minute Warnings: Transitioning can be difficult for girls of this age group. Time warnings help. 5. Establish Routines: Lets girls know what to expect during the meeting, this gives them ownership of their meeting. Use Kaper Charts, let them know where things are kept, off limits areas, etc. 6. Opening Ceremony: Simple flag ceremonies, group cheers, singing favorite songs, reciting the Girl Scout Promise and parts of the Law, etc. Use kapers to involve girls in planning the ceremony. 7. Sharing Time: Encourage girls to talk about their interests, feelings, and daily experiences. 8. Involve the Girls in Planning: At first, the girls may need to choose from a few options, and later will be able to become more active in the planning process. 9. Snack Time: Girls can take turns bringing the snack and passing them out. This should be an enjoyable and informal time when the girls can relax and enjoy being together. 10. Clean Up: Clean up is a troop responsibility and a good opportunity for all girls to learn to be responsible. All of the girls should help with clean up. One or two girls can be assigned to check kapers off of the Kaper Chart when they are complete. 11. Closing Ceremony: Friendship circle and squeeze, say goodbye in other languages, group hug, sing a song, etc. Use kapers to involve the girls in planning. 12. Goodbye: Make sure to learn what adult is responsible for picking up each girl. Snack Bucket Your daughter has brought home the Brownie Troop Snack Bucket. Please send it back with your daughter to our next meeting with enough healthy snacks for girls. Girls in our troop are allergic to: “Helping Hands” Attach some rubber gloves to a ribbon or trace hands on heavy paper and cut out, staple to some yarn. Let girls who have “clean up” as a kaper wear these around their shoulders. 14 Tips for Setting a Positive Environment • Set limits • Encourage respect • Give positive, polite directions • Involve girls in establishing rules • Focus on talents and skills—not problems • Set a good example • Don’t expect every girl to do every project • Allow each girl to learn by experience • Help each girl develop positive feelings about herself • Let the girls solve problems, ask for help, and experience leadership • Encourage group projects—it is important to be part of a group • Involve and communicate with the families • Rejoice in all achievements, large and small Helpful Hints for the Leader There are dozens of ways to do almost anything in Girl Scouting. Each can be as right as the others. So, relax and use your common sense! If you don’t know how to do something (or even if you do), ask the girls how they would do it—and if there is no clear danger to life, limb, or other folks’ property—let them. • The worst wrong thing you could do is shut the girls out of the decision making. Share the load. It’s their group; you are there to help them. For a while, they will not believe you are for real, but stick with it. • Examples of things they can decide: choosing what they would like to do (i.e., like which Badges to work on); what supplies are needed for a project; how to welcome and invest new members; ways to start and end meetings. Polish up your sense of humor. Have fun! The sky will not fall if, now and then, a meeting sounds and looks like the fun house at an amusement park. Sometimes the girls need to blow off steam and be silly. If you are a mother, shift gears. Love the girls and worry about them sometimes, of course, but you are not their parent. You are their friend. Think about a person you loved to visit because such wonderful things happened. Think about what this person was like and in what ways they were different from your mother and father. Doing is a great way to learn and grow, which is what Girl Scouting is all about. That goes for both you and the girls. They can try anything, and learn from what does not work almost more than from what does. That is a great gift to any young person—a place to learn from mistakes without being marked a failure. Use learning events and watch other Girl Scout leaders; experiment, practice, and learn by doing. You can make it the place to explore and experiment with ideas and skills that the girls may not be able to help you with. 15 Girl Scout Terms Bridging: Girls move from one level of Girl Scouting to another. Certain requirements need to be fulfilled to earn the Bridging Patch for a particular level (optional). Buddy System: A safety system where two girls stay together and watch out for each other. Court of Awards: A ceremony to present earned recognitions at any level. Fly Up: The ceremony in which a Girl Scout Brownie becomes a Girl Scout Junior. Health History: A request for health information from parents regarding health issues their daughter has that troop leaders should be aware of. Investiture: A special ceremony that welcomes someone new to Girl Scouting. She receives her pin and officially makes her Girl Scout Promise for the first time. Kaper Chart: A Girl Scout way for organizing jobs (kapers) to be done during a meeting, campout, or other activity. Permission Slips: A girl needs to have a completed and signed permission slip to attend an outing that is not at the normal meeting place and/or time. Rededication: A ceremony when a Girl Scout reaffirms her belief in the Promise and Law. Girl Scout Brownie Terms Girl Scout Brownie Ring: Girl Scout Brownies and their leaders get together in a large circle when making group plans and/or decisions, such as making rules, assigning tasks, discussing activities, trips, and service projects. Girls take turns expressing their opinions and ideas. Girl Scout Brownie Ring guidelines for leaders: Sit Upon: A cushion to sit on outside or in meetings, generally made by Girl Scouts. • Girls need to listen to each other. SWAPS: (Special Whatchamacallits Affectionately Pinned Somewhere): Handmade crafts Girl Scouts give or trade with other Girl Scouts as a special remembrance. • Everyone gets a chance to speak. Take Out Boxes: Program boxes available to check out from Resource Centers, available for all grade levels, covering a wide variety of interests and topics. • There are no dumb ideas. • All girls are encouraged to participate. • Time limits should be set and followed. Girl Scout Brownie Circle: A large troop/group may need to break into smaller circles. One girl from each circle is selected to represent that circle. These representatives then meet in their own circle. Girl Scout Motto: “Be prepared.” Girl Scout Slogan: “Do a good turn daily.” Girl Scout Brownie Story: (Page 19) There are two Girl Scout Brownie stories (traditional and contemporary), which explain how Girl Scout Brownies are ready helpers who gain a positive experience by doing good deeds. Girl Scout Brownies help wherever and whenever they are needed. 16 Kapers and Sample Kaper Charts A kaper chart is a Girl Scout way for organizing activities and is a visible reminder of the tasks that need to be done, usually at meetings and while camping. Depending on the number of girls in the troop/group, kapers on the chart may be done individually or in small groups. The names and jobs are recorded and the tasks are rotated. Meeting Kaper Charts KAPERS Marta Snack Amber Supplies Tasha Special Helper Jodi Opening Ceremony Kelly Closing Ceremony Dorothy Clean-Up Checker BROWNIES SEPT. 10 SEPT. 25 OCT. 9 OCT. 23 Jaime Catrina (Stars) Christal Amy (Moons) Anna Jessica (Suns) Opening or Song or Game Serve the Snack Pass Out Supplies Closing Ceremony Closing Ceremony Opening or Song or Game Serve the Snack Pass Out Supplies Pass Out Supplies Closing Ceremony Opening or Song or Game Serve the Snack Serve the Snack Pass Out Supplies Closing Ceremony Opening or Song or Game Saturday Breakfast Saturday Lunch Saturday Dinner Sunday Breakfast Stars Moons Suns Rainbows Rainbows Stars Moons Suns Stars Moons Amanda Samantha (Rainbows) Camping Kaper Chart KAPERS Cooks (Prepare meal) Hostesses (Make centerpieces, set table, start grace) Clean-up (Wipe off tables, sweep floor, garbage) Wash dishes (Wash, dry, and put away dishes) Brownies Moons Suns Rainbows Stars Jaime Catrina (Stars) Christal Amy (Moons) Anna Jessica (Suns) Amanda Samantha (Rainbows) 17 Suggested Items to Take on a Troop Outing • Appropriate number of adults for girl/adult ratio • Cell phone numbers, if other drivers have cell phones • Permission slips—signed and completed Fun Girl Scout Brownie Stuff Brownie Smile Song Pass the Squeeze - I have something in my pocket, that belongs across my face. I keep it very close to me, in a most convenient place. I’m sure you couldn’t guess it, if you guessed a long, long while. So, I’ll take it out, and put it on, it’s a great big Brownie Smile! (Tune: Farmer in the Dell) • Troop copies of Girl Registration forms Alternative Words to the • Girl Health Information Cards Brownie Smile Song • Blank insurance form • What to do in an Emergency card • Confirmation forms • Directions to the site • Troop Roster or Emergency Contact List • Troop checkbook • Paper and pencil/pen • Girls’ medication(s) with completed forms • When camping, a battery operated radio for weather advisories/warnings • First aid kit—suggested items for your first aid kit are at redcross.org. Tip: Be sure you’ve completed the appropriate training and all volunteers have completed the application and background check process. 18 I’ve got something in my pocket That I found behind a log My leader said to put it back But I want to keep this frog It’s cool and green and slimy And it wiggles in my hand I’ve also got a wooly worm And a pocket full of sand. The squeeze is going around, the squeeze is going around. I’ll try to do a good turn each day. The squeeze is going around” Each girl makes a serious face. All the girls hold hands and one person starts the squeeze by gently squeezing the hand of the person on her right, who passes it to the next girl. As each girl receives the squeeze, she makes a great big Brownie smile. Some troops sing the song and when the song ends (or the Leader, with her eyes closed, says, “Stop”), the last person to get the squeeze has to come back next week and tell about a Good Turn that she did. Some groups send a Brownie doll or other stuffed toy home with that Girl Scout Brownie. Fun Girl Scout Brownie Stuff The Brownie Story Word Girls Granny Brownies House Owl Forest Sound giggle Oh my! Be Prepared! come in whoo-whoo moannn Motion hands in front of mouth both hands slap knees stand and make GS sign hand motion to come in bend arms and flap hands wave arms like branches Once there were two little girls who lived in England with their Granny and their father. The girls played all day while Granny and father had to work very hard. One day Granny told the girls about the Brownies who used to do lots of things to help around the house. “They are gone now,” she said “but we were always so much happier when they helped.” The girls wanted to know where the Brownies had gone and how to get then to come back. Granny said “Only the wise old owl knows.” That night, when everyone else was asleep, one of the girls ran out of the house into the magic forest. There she found the wise old owl. “Please,” said the girl, “where can I find the Brownies to come and live with us?” The owl said, “I know where two live-- right in your house.” She was very surprised! “Tell me how to find them,” she begged. He told her to go the pond in the magic forest, turn herself around 3 times and say “twist me and turn me and show me the elf---I looked in the water and saw ______!”. “Then,” owl said, “finish the rhyme and you will see the Brownie in the magic pond.” The girl went to the pond in the magic forest and did as she had been told. Then she went back to the wise old owl and said, “Something must be wrong-- I did all you told me to do and I only saw myself! And I’m not a Brownie!”. “Are you sure?” said owl, “to be a Brownie you must be ready to help those around you, make friends whenever you can, and above all, try everyday to discover something new.” “I’d like to be a Brownie ,” she said. “Then go home and try,” owl said kindly. He touched her hand with his feathers and suddenly she was home. Quietly she woke up her sister, told her all that had happened and together they tip-toed into the front room and began to clean the house. In the morning, when Granny and Father saw it, they wanted to know what had happened, who did it! The girls danced around and sang, “it’s the Brownies!” And from that day on, theirs was a very happy house in the forest. 19 20 Brownie Quest Girl Scout Brownies join the Brownie friends and Brownie Elf as they enjoy some wonder-filled adventures. As they dive in, the Brownies try out new ways of working as a team, learn about the water cycle, and enjoy making their own rainbows. As Brownies learn how precious water is, they can pledge to protect it and team up to advocate for water conservation. WOW! Wonders of Water In A World of Girls, Brownies have fun learning that stories contain clues and that they can use those clues to make the world better. A flip book, A World of Girls devotes one side to fictional stories that take the Brownie girl characters to diverse places in the world. The other side has the real-life Brownies exploring themselves and their world closer to home. Through the journey’s many adventures, anecdotes, and activities, the Brownies follow through on clues and enjoy a fun and challenging Girl Scout experience that strengthens their confidence and gives them a chance to better the world. A World of Girls Girl Scout Brownie What are the most important keys for a Girl Scout to own? This quest answers that question in a very special way. It has Girl Scout Brownies traveling along two colorful trails— one they can enjoy on their own and one they explore with their Girl Scout group. Along the Quest, Brownies meet three new friends and a bright and shining elf—in a brand-new Brownie story meant to inspire their own take-action projects. 21 22 Trips: Go on a hike or walk through a park and count the different trees. Do any look like the ones the Brownie Friends saved? Choosing a Take Action Project: Girl Scout Brownies brainstorm to consider what they could do to make a difference in their communities. Taking Action: Girl Scout Brownies make a difference by creating a skit or gathering supplies to help others in their community. Session 4 Session 5 Session 7 Unlocking the Code to Leadership: Celebration and Reflection: Girl Scout Brownies celebrate what leaders they are and will continue to be. Making the World a Better Place: Girl Scout Brownies wrap up their efforts to reach out Session 6 and make an impact in their community. They make healthy snacks and create a closing ceremony. Computer Expert: Connecting and Taking Action: Girl Scout Brownies create a circle of caring in their community. They write letters to their school or town officials. Cookies: Ask your Girl Scout cookie customers what changes they’d like to see in the community. Use their ideas for possible Take Action projets. Think about using some of your cookie proceeds to fund your journey trips or a Take Action project. Home Scientist: Throw a dance party. Teach others a dance you know or have invented! Using ingredients from your kitchen, conduct experiments that will blow up a balloon or send soda sky high. Search online and send a free e-card to your best friend. Session 3 Badges: Dancer: Discovering and Connecting: Girl Scout Brownies play cooperative games, and commit to leading a healthy living activity with their family. Outdoors: Hide a dozen keys at camp and have a treasure hunt. Maybe each key can have a friendship message! Traditions: Gather all the Brownies in your town to sing the Smile Song! Who’s happy now?! Sample Activities for Mapping Your Journey Session 2 Discovering…You: Girl Scout Brownies discover their Session 1 skills and qualities and the value of the Girl Scout Law that means the most to her family. Snapshot of the Brownie Journey Brownie Quest 23 Loving Water: The Girl Scout Brownies begin exploring the Wonders of Water, what they LOVE about water, and why it’s important to protect water. “Green” Tea for a Blue Planet: Through a festive tea party, the Girl Scout Brownies learn about the water cycle and why it’s important to save and protect it. Water for All: Girl Scout Brownies engage in water-gathering and rationing activities to learn how families make do in places where clean water is scarce. Teaming Up to Advocate for Water: The Girl Scout Brownies create a team plan to SAVE water. Advocates Communicate!: Girl Scout Brownies prepare to carry out their SAVE project as a team. They learn about a local water issue through a field trip or special guest speaker. SAVE!: The Brownies Team advocates for saving water. Planning to SHARE: Girl Scout Brownies discuss the success of their SAVE effort and what they learned from it as they plan how to inspire others to protect water. SHARE!: The Girl Scout Brownies SHARE what they’ve learned and how they have acted to SAVE water with others. WOW!: Girl Scout Brownies look back on their journey, from loving water as individuals, to saving water as a team, to sharing what they know, with even more people. Session 1 Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 Session 6 Session 7 Session 8 Session 9 Snapshot of the Brownie Journey Cookies: Ask your Girl Scout cookie customers what changes they’d like to see in the community. Use their ideas for possible Take Action projects. Think about using some of your cookie proceeds to fund your journey trips or a Take Action project. Trips: Visit places where people help people, like a food pantry, hospital, or nursery school. Visit a ceramics studio and make a clay pot. Household Elf: Help your family save energy, save money and save the planet. Hiker: Go on a nature scavenger hunt or decorate a walking stick. Badges: Potter: Outdoors: Visit a Girl Scout camp and learn about protecting the water there. Traditions: Make a S.W.A.P. with something from nature. Sample Activities for Mapping Your Journey WOW! 24 Trips: Go to the Holiday Folk Fair, eat at a restaurant, or visit a summer festival that focuses on a different culture. Cookies: Ask your Girl Scout cookie customers what changes they would like to see in the community. Use their ideas for possible Take Action projects. Think about using some of your cookie proceeds to fund your journey trips or a Take Action project. Girls in Our World: Brownies see how they belong to many circles or worlds of girls and learn about women and girls who have made the world a better place. From Story Clues to Story Change: Brownies explore how they can use clues to create change in their world and play relay games to create stories. Planning for Change a Story: Brownies use role-play scenarios to practice communication skills and get active with a team dance. Change a Story: Making It Happen : Brownies create self portraits, act out favorite stories in charades, and learn about Juliette Gordon Low. Planning and Telling our Story of Change: Brownies plan and present their story of change and inspire their audience to keep that change going. Brownies explore stories in advertising and media and create their own ads. Our Whole Story: Brownies create a team quilt that expresses their own strengths and tells the story of their Brownie world of girls. World of Girls Celebration: Brownies celebrate their place in the world of girls with their own artistic creations. Session 2 Session 3 Session 4 Session 5 and 6 Session 7 and 8 Session 9 Session 10 Make a pet feel loved—play a game or make a simple pet toy. Making Games: Invite friends to a game party or put a new twist on an old game to make it your very own. Letterboxer: Discover a hidden treasure in your neighborhood. Make your own letterbox and challenge others to find the treasure you have hidden! Badges: Pets: Outdoors: Visit a Girl Scout camp and look around — how is a Girl Scout camp in the United States different from a camp in Canada or Mexico? Girls Around the World: Brownies play games from around the world and explore how games and stories link them to a wider world of girls. Traditions: Learn about another country. Play a game and share a traditional snack from that country. Share what you have learned with other Girl Scouts. Sample Activities for Mapping Your Journey Session 1 Snapshot of the Brownie Journey A World of Girls Safety Issues Safety Activity Checkpoints provide resources that every troop/group should have. These checkpoints contain the rules that govern all aspects of Girl Scout activities and programs. Scan through these and regularly refer them. Review the checkpoints while planning Girl Scout outings. Get the girls into the habit of looking up the safety procedures for all activities you are doing. Below are some of the basic rules that apply to Girl Scout Brownies and will help prepare you to start your troop year. Permission Slips No girl will be allowed to attend a troop/group outing without a completed, signed permission slip from the parent/guardian, including how to contact the parent/guardian while the troop/group is away. A permission slip is needed any time the troop/group is not at its normal meeting place and/or time. A permission slip is also needed any time the troop focuses on a sensitive or controversial issue. Permission slips can be filled out and copies made online at gswise.org. Tagalongs We recommend that tagalongs or children other than troop members not be a part of the official troop meeting. A girl and an adult are in partnership when they work together to complete a task, resolve an issue, or plan an activity. The Girl Scout Brownie troop meeting’s focus is on the girls registered with the troop. Troop Leadership Because the female role model is essential to fulfilling the purpose of Girl Scouting, at least one member of the leadership team needs to be an adult female. This person is designated as the 01. All registered Girl Scouts, including adults, are covered under the Girl Scout insurance policy. A trained adult female needs to be present at all troop events. Adult/Girl Ratios Safety Activity Checkpoints provides guidelines for the girl/adult ratio. Remember that if you or a girl is injured at a meeting or on a trip, you do not want to take all the girls with you to the hospital or leave them alone. That is the reason we always start out with two leaders no matter how few girls are attending. For Girl Scout Brownies the recommended ratios of adults to girls are: • For meetings: two adults to every 20 Girl Scout Brownies • Plus one adult for each additional eight Girl Scout Brownies • For events, trips, and group camping: two adults to every 12 Girl Scout Brownies • Plus one adult for each additional six Girl Scout Brownies Meeting Places The meeting area needs to meet the criteria described Volunteer Essentials. Contents for your first aid kit are discussed in Volunteer Essentials, and during training on several levels and in girl and leader books. You may also visit the American Red Cross Web site, redcross.org, for more information. 25 Child Seat Belt/Booster Seat usage Wisconsin State Law Children 4 through 7 who both weigh at least 40 lbs. but less than 80 lbs. and who are less than 57” tall are required to be in a booster seat (effective 6/1/06). Child Passenger Safety Growing Up Safe: It’s a four-step process. As children grow, how they sit in your car, truck or SUV should change. Save your child from injury or death by observing all four steps: A booster seat is a child safety seat designed for children who have outgrown toddler seats and are not tall enough for safety belts. A booster seat raises a child up so the safety belt fits properly. It’s surprising, but being buckled up with a safety belt is not the safest way for many children to ride in a vehicle. Safety belts are designed for adults, and children under 4’9” tall should ride with a booster seat. Children prematurely moved to seat belts are 4 times more likely to suffer serious head injuries during a collision than children in child safety or booster seats. 26 All children age 12 and under should ride in the back seat. Resources for Girl Scout Brownie Leaders Publications from GSUSA Connections Resource Centers Girl Scout Brownie Journey books and Leader guides This publication created by Girl Scouts of Wisconsin Southeast is your guide to planning events, activities, and renting program properties. Girl Scouts of Wisconsin Southeast operates three Resource Centers which are Girl Scout libraries and retail shops to assist volunteers in the delivery of Girl Scout programming to girls and adults. The Resource Centers are your year-round source for Girl Scout uniforms, pins, badges, and books. Each Resource Center is filled with books and Take Out Boxes that may be loaned to troop leaders. Reservations are necessary due to a limited number of items. Please contact your local Resource Center for availability. Visit any of our four convenient locations or place an order by mail, fax, phone, or online at gswise.org. • Brownie Quest • WOW! Wonders of Water • A World of GIrls The Girl’s Guide to Girl Scouting Information Online • National website: girlscouts.org • Local council website: gswise.org • Go to gswise.org and click on the volunteers tab for all your volunteer needs. The Girl Scout Songbook Safety Activity Checkpoints, available online at gswise.org. Let’s Celebrate! This four part booklet will give you information on basic parts and elements of a ceremony, how to create ceremonies, sample ceremonies, and a bibliography. A previous edition, Ceremonies in Girl Scouting, also has information that you may use. Volunteer Essentials Chapters include: Quick-Start Guide to Girl Scouting Sharing Your Unique Gifts • Becoming a Volunteer • Training for Volunteers • Troop Organization • Volunteer Recognition • Volunteer Support PLEASE NOTE: The resources mentioned in this training plus additional tools can be found at gswise.org by clicking on the Forms and Resources section. Service Area Meetings Throughout the school year, Troop Leaders meet with other volunteers in their service areas. To find when your local service area meets go to Volunteer Support under the volunteers tab or contact your membership manager for location, dates and times. Girl Scouting as a National Experience Engaging Girls at All Grade Levels Safety-Wise Managing Group Finances Appendix: For Troop Volunteers Appendix: For Travel Volunteers 27 Summary of Volunteer Positions Position Responsibilities Time Commitment Service Area Coordinator Coordinate and communicate with volunteers to ensure the delivery of the Girl Scout Leadership Development program within a specific geographic area. Develop and carry out the service team plan. One-year appointment, not to exceed three consecutive years School/ Site Organizer Recruit girls and adults. Organize and maintain Girl Scout troops in a specified school or geographic area. Help place adults in volunteer positions based on individual skills and interests. One-year appointment; may be re-appointed multiple years. Consultant Troop Coach Provide Girl Scout Leadership Development program support to Leaders in a specific geographic area. One-year appointment; may be re-appointed multiple years Service Area Project/Event Coordinator Coordinate Service Area wide leadership development opportunities for girls. Ongoing, annual appointment. Service Area Press Representative Promote the continued growth and development of Girl Scouting in the community. Ongoing. Service Area Treasurer Work with Service Area Coordinators to establish and manage the service area budget within council procedures and guidelines. One-year appointment; may be re-appointed multiple years. Day Camp Director Provide a day camp experience that supports the Girl Scout Leadership Development program through planning, training, implementation and evaluation. One-year appointment; may be re-appointed multiple years. Regional Nut Manager Coordinate the Fall Nut Sale in a specific region. October - December Troop Nut Manager Coordinate the Fall Nut Sale within a specific troop. October - December Service Area Cookie Manager Coordinate the Girl Scout Cookie Program Activity within a specific geographic area. October - March Troop Cookie Captain Coordinates the Girl Scout Cookie Program Activity within a specific troop. November - March Service Area Recognition Committee Promote recognition of adult volunteers through national and service area awards. Collect and process nominations and letters of endorsement. December – May according to service area guidelines and practices. Position 28