HRV2000i/e Installation, Operation and Maintenance
Transcription
HRV2000i/e Installation, Operation and Maintenance
HRV Heat Recovery Ventilators Installation, Operation and Maintenance Instructions Manual Capacity: 1,200 to 2,800 cfm Model: HRV2000i/e ©1999 Venmar CES Table of Contents Nomenclature.......................................................................................................................................................................3 Safety Considerations..........................................................................................................................................................5 General Information............................................................................................................................................................5 Recommended Spare Parts............................................................................................................................................5 Inspection on Arrival......................................................................................................................................................6 Unit Application Limitations.........................................................................................................................................6 Installation............................................................................................................................................................................6 Unit Location Requirements..........................................................................................................................................6 Ceiling Mount (HRV2000i).............................................................................................................................................7 Surface Mount (HRV2000e)...........................................................................................................................................7 Roofcurbs Supplied by Venmar CES..............................................................................................................................8 Roofcurbs Supplied by Others.......................................................................................................................................8 Rigging and Lifting the Unit.........................................................................................................................................9 Exhaust Dampers for Indoor Units................................................................................................................................9 Field Fabricated Ductwork..........................................................................................................................................10 Drain Connections........................................................................................................................................................11 Hood Installation.........................................................................................................................................................11 Access Panel Handles...................................................................................................................................................11 Internal Packaging.......................................................................................................................................................12 Systems Integration.....................................................................................................................................................12 Electrical Connections..................................................................................................................................................13 Start-up...............................................................................................................................................................................14 Pre Start-up Procedure................................................................................................................................................14 Start-up Procedure.......................................................................................................................................................14 Frost Control.................................................................................................................................................................16 Sequence of Operation................................................................................................................................................16 Airflow Balancing........................................................................................................................................................17 Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................................17 Air Filters......................................................................................................................................................................17 Drain Pans and Interior of Unit...................................................................................................................................18 Fans and Motors...........................................................................................................................................................18 Flat Plate Heat Exchanger...........................................................................................................................................19 Testing and Replacement of the Damper Actuator...................................................................................................20 System Operation Check..............................................................................................................................................20 Appendix A: Equipment Data...........................................................................................................................................21 Appendix B: Dimensional Drawings..................................................................................................................................22 Appendix C: Typical Installation........................................................................................................................................24 Appendix D: HRV2000e Roofcurb.....................................................................................................................................25 Appendix E: Installing the Hoods and Rigging the Unit..................................................................................................26 Appendix F: Terminal Control Diagrams..........................................................................................................................27 Appendix G: Effect of Undersized Straight Duct and Elbows on Forward Curved Fans................................................32 Appendix H: Drain Connections........................................................................................................................................33 Appendix I: Electrical Data................................................................................................................................................34 Appendix J: Components...................................................................................................................................................35 Appendix K: HRV2000i/e Start-up Form and Checklist....................................................................................................37 Appendix L: Troubleshooting............................................................................................................................................41 Appendix M: Maintenance Summary Chart.....................................................................................................................42 Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue or change specifications or designs without notice or obligation. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 2 Nomenclature HRV2000i Indoor Unit Nomenclature (1,200–2,800 cfm) 1 2 3 4 5 6 1. FROST CONTROL D – Recirc defrost1 E – Exhaust only2 C – Non-defrost N – Non-defrost, no wall control compatibility3 2. VOLTAGE/SPEED B – 208/120/1/60 – one-speed4 C – 230/120/1/60 – one-speed4 D – 208/3/60 – one-speed E – 230/3/60 – one-speed F – 460/3/60 – one-speed G – 575/3/60 – one-speed H – 208/1/60 – two-speed I – 230/1/60 – two-speed N – 208/3/60 – VFD6/7 O – 230/3/60 – VFD6/7 P – 460/3/60 – VFD6/7 3. ENERGY RECOVERY P – Poly core A – Aluminum core H – HM core 4. INTERNAL PROTECTION 1 – 1” insulation, single wall 2 – 1” insulation, double wall 3 – Corrosion resistant 1” insulation, double wall 7 8 9 10 11 11. ACCESS DOOR S – Standard door F – Reverse door 10. FILTRATION S – Standard filtration H – High efficiency filtration 9. EXTERNAL DISCONNECT F – Fused disconnect switch5 N – Non-fused disconnect switch5 X – No disconnect switch 8. DOOR FASTENERS S – Standard filter door c/w screws D – Deluxe filter door c/w quarter turn fasteners 7. OUTSIDE AIR DAMPER 1 – Insulated motorized 2 – Insulated spring return 3 – No damper 6. EXTERNAL FINISH S – Standard galvanized package W – White pre-paint package C – Corrosion resistant package 5. SENSOR CONTACTS D – Dirty filter contacts X – No contacts Notes: 1 When ordering recirc defrost, you must order an insulated outside air damper. Recirc defrost option includes recirculation dry contacts for unoccupied mode and an exhaust backdraft damper for field installation. 2 Outside air damper is required. 3 No dampers required. 4 Requires a neutral wire with L1 and L2. 5 Fused/non-fused disconnect switch is field installed. 6 All VFD options include one controller per motor. 7 Minimum motor size is 1 hp. ©Venmar CES 1999. All rights reserved throughout the world. Illustrations cover the general appearance of Venmar CES products at the time of publication and Venmar CES reserves the right to make changes in design and construction at any time without notice. CES Group, LLC d/b/a Venmar CES furnishes equipment pursuant to its then-current Terms and Conditions of Sale and Limited Warranty, copies of which can be found under the Terms & Conditions of Sale and Warranty link at www.ces-group.com. Extended warranties, if any, shall be as offered and acknowledged in writing by Venmar CES. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 3 HRV2000e Outdoor Unit Nomenclature (1,200–2,800 cfm) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1. FROST CONTROL D – Recirc defrost1 E – Exhaust only2 C – Non-defrost N – Non-defrost, no wall control compatibility3 14. FILTRATION S – Standard filtration (30%) H – High efficiency filtration 2. VOLTAGE/SPEED B – 208/120/1/60 – one-speed4 C – 230/120/1/60 – one-speed4 D – 208/3/60 – one-speed E – 230/3/60 – one-speed F – 460/3/60 – one-speed G – 575/3/60 – one-speed H – 208/1/60 – two-speed I – 230/1/60 – two-speed N – 208/3/60 – VFD7/8/9 O – 230/3/60 – VFD7/8/9 P – 460/3/60 – VFD7/8/9 12. SUPPLY DISCHARGE D – Down supply discharge E – End supply discharge 3. ENERGY RECOVERY P – Poly core A – Aluminum core H – HM core 4. INTERNAL PROTECTION 1 – 1” insulation, single wall 2 – 1” insulation, double wall 3 – Corrosion resistant 1” insulation, double wall 5. SENSOR CONTACTS D – Dirty filter contacts X – No contacts 6. EXTERNAL FINISH G – Grey pre-paint package C – Corrosion resistant package 13. RETURN AIR B – Bottom return air E – End return air 11. HOODS H – Intake/exhaust hoods X – No hoods6 10. EXTERNAL DISCONNECT F – Fused disconnect switch5 N – Non-fused disconnect switch5 X – No disconnect switch 9. DOOR FASTENERS S – Standard blower door and filter door c/w metal handles and screws D – Deluxe blower door and filter door c/w polyamide handles and quarter turn fasteners 8. EXHAUST AIR DAMPER 1 – Backdraft (low leak) 2 – Non-insulated motorized (low leak) 3 – Insulated motorized (low leak) 4 – No damper 7. OUTSIDE AIR DAMPER 1 – Non-insulated motorized (low leak) 2 – Insulated motorized (low leak) 3 – Insulated spring return (low leak) 4 – No damper Notes: 1 When ordering recirc defrost, you must order an insulated outside air damper. Recirc defrost option includes recirculation dry contacts for unoccupied mode. 2 Outside air damper is required. 3 No dampers required. 4 Requires a neutral wire with L1 and L2. 5 Fused/non-fused disconnect switch is field installed. 6 Must order hoods when ordering dampers. 7 All VFD options include one controller per motor. 8 Minimum motor size 1 hp. 9 For selection below −22ºF [−30ºC], please consult factory. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 4 Safety Considerations Warning, Caution and Important notes appear throughout this manual in specific and appropriate locations to alert Installing Contractors, maintenance or service personnel of potential safety hazards, possible equipment damage or to alert personnel of special procedures or instructions that must be followed as outlined below. WARNING ! Identifies an instruction which, if not followed, might cause serious personal injuries including possibility of death. CAUTION Hazards may exist within this equipment because it contains electrical and powerful moving components. Only qualified service personnel should install or service this equipment. Untrained personnel can perform basic maintenance such as maintaining filters. Observe precautions marked in literature and on labels attached to the unit. Follow all safety codes. ! WARNING Disconnect the main power switch to the unit before performing service or maintenance. Electric shock can cause personal injury or death. Identifies an instruction which, if not followed, might severely damage the unit, its components, the assembly or final installation. IMPORTANT Indicates supplementary information needed to fully complete an instruction or installation. General Information This manual is designed to provide general information on the common operation of all standard and optional components that may have been installed in the unit. Note that some sections of this manual may not apply to your unit. This manual has been designed for general purpose and describes options offered by Venmar CES that could be included in the unit. Consult the manual from the Component Manufacturer if more detailed technical information about a specific component is required. • • • • Instructions on certain options, such as VFD’s which are factory installed, are placed inside a Ziploc bag along with the IOM and located inside the unit. Instructions for options or accessory items which are shipped loose for field installation are included with the item. The electrical schematic is attached to the inside of the control panel. See Appendix A for more detailed equipment data. Recommended Spare Parts Spare parts should be ordered at the time the installation is accepted by the Owner. Spare parts will reduce the down time in the event of a failure. The list of spare parts outlined below is considered minimal. Installation in remote locations or when the operation of heating equipment is essential may require more spare parts than listed. Please contact the Service Department at Venmar CES for recommendations. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e Minimum spare parts include: • • • Two sets of fuses One matching set of fan belts One set of filters 5 Inspection on Arrival Inspect the equipment exterior and interior for any damage on arrival that may have occurred during unit shipment and for shipped loose parts. Ensure that there is no damage to any protruding exterior components or to internal components such as fans, motors, dampers, flat plate heat recovery module, insulation and structures. File a claim with the shipping company if the unit is damaged. Check the packing slip against all items received. If any items are missing, sign the carrier’s bill of lading with the notation “Shipment Received Less Item #___”. Contact the factory immediately if damage is found. No return shipment will be accepted without authorization. IMPORTANT The hoods for outdoor units are not installed from the factory for shipping purposes and must be installed on site. Hoods can be installed prior to rigging the unit or after the unit is installed. See Hood Installation and Rigging and Lifting the Unit. IMPORTANT The exhaust dampers for indoor units are not installed from the factory and must be installed on site. See Exhaust Dampers for Indoor Units. Unit Application Limitations ! WARNING Venmar CES equipment is not designed to be used for temporary heating, cooling and/or ventilation during construction. Using Venmar CES units for temporary ventilation during construction is subject to the unit warranty terms and should be reviewed carefully before proceeding, as this may void the standard warranty conditions. Fine dust, larger particulate matter, solvents, varnishes and other chemicals may cause filter clogging and elevated cabinet pressures, higher power consumption and possible irreparable damage to the flat plate heat recovery module, which could reduce energy recovery performance of the plate, and damage to other components. Potential damages include, but are not limited to, these examples. Installation Unit Location Requirements Consult local building codes and electrical codes for special installation requirements and note additional requirements listed in this manual. In choosing the installation location of the unit, consider the following factors: • • • • • The HRV2000i unit is intended for indoor installation within a suspended ceiling space or mechanical room. The HRV2000e unit is intended for outdoor installation on a rooftop with a factory or field supplied roofcurb. The unit should be installed to allow easy access for maintenance and for systems operation. See Appendix B for dimensions and recommended service and maintenance clearances. Additional installation clearances on indoor units are provided in Appendix C. When possible, mount the unit over an unused area such as a hallway. Although fans and motors are mounted on vibration pads or isolators and are dynamically balanced, the unit will be even less perceptible if positioned away from busy offices. Locate the unit in an area requiring the least amount of ductwork and directional changes to allow opti- VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e • • mum performance, to reduce pressure loss and to use less electricity to achieve proper ventilation. Ductwork must be in accordance with ducting mechanical rules to prevent sound issues and system effects. In cold climates with −5°F [−20°C] design, an indoor unit must be mounted in a dry area (not exceeding 30% RH) to avoid water condensation on the cabinet during winter operation. Alternatively, accommodation must be made for condensation on the cabinet exterior. Indoor units should be mounted in a heated space to prevent drain lines from freezing. Do not mount units in an area where exposure to electrical panels or other hazards will occur. On indoor units a mounting location close to an exterior partition will minimize the length of insulated ductwork required. Appendix C illustrates ductwork through exterior partitions. These should be separated by a minimum of 10 feet [3,000 mm] for Class 2 exhaust or as required by ASHRAE 62.1 to avoid outside cross contamination. 6 • • • • The fresh air intake hood must be positioned away from sources of contamination such as hot chimneys or kitchen exhaust vents. Fresh air intake must also be positioned in a direction opposite to that of prevailing winds to reduce entry of snow or rain. The unit should be mounted on a level foundation to allow condensation to flow into internal drains (when provided). The foundation must provide adequate continuous support to minimize deflection of the unit base frame to not more than 1/16” [1.6 mm] over entire length. In addition to these recommendations, a Structural Engineer must be involved to properly size supporting structural elements. When floor mounting the unit indoors, if drain connections are required, mount the unit on a housekeeping pad of sufficient height to allow for drain trap height and condensate lines to slope toward the building drain, install condensate pumps to reduce height of housekeeping pads or drill holes in the concrete pad or mechanical room floor for sufficient trap height. • • • When mounting the unit on a roofcurb check the height from the finished roof to the bottom of the intake hood. Consult with Local Authorities or your building code for minimal intake hood height for the water-tight height from and above the finished roof and, in snow prone areas the buildup of snow, to determine the height of the roofcurb. If additional height is required from the finished roof to the top of the roofcurb, to the bottom of the intake hood, if other than level or if seismic mounting is required, custom roofcurbs must be field supplied and specified. When mounting the unit on a roofcurb, access to the bottom of the unit is required for connection of drain lines and drain trap and to allow heated air from the space to prevent drain lines from freezing. When mounting the unit on the roof check for possibility of exhaust re-entrainment which can be caused by placing the unit in an equipment well or within a recirculation zone created by the interaction of the wind and resistance of the building, in which case extension of the exhaust discharge or outdoor intake may be required. Ceiling Mount (HRV2000i) The unit must be mounted level and may be hung with threaded rod (field supplied) through the protruding frame at the base of the unit. Hole centers are shown in the overall dimensional drawings in Appendix B. Do not block access to panels as indicated in Appendix C. Rubber or seismic vibration isolation may be required in some regions (field supplied and specified). Surface Mount (HRV2000e) The unit must be mounted level and may be supported on a factory or field supplied perimeter roofcurb. If the unit must be secured to the roofcurb, fasteners may be attached to the base frame at the lifting points. All fasteners and mounting hardware is field supplied and specified. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 7 Roofcurbs Supplied by Venmar CES Roofcurbs supplied by Venmar CES should be mounted as follows: • • • • • • • The roofcurb is shipped knocked-down with assembly hardware and instructions provided. The roofcurb must be field erected, assembled and set in place by the Installing Contractor. Roofcurb dimensions are submitted with the unit mechanical drawings which can also be found in Appendix B and Appendix D. Outdoor air intake, supply discharge, return air inlet and exhaust air discharge opening locations are identified in the equipment submittals or where alternative locations are available from the nomenclature in the submittals or on the unit nameplate. After the roofcurb has been assembled, ensure that the roofcurb dimensions suit the unit for which it is designated. The cross members must be positioned as per the roofcurb drawing to properly support the ductwork plenums for bottom vertical return and supply connections and for stability. Ensure that the assembled roofcurb is square, plumb and level to within 1/16” [1.6 mm] over the entire length. The building structure must provide continuous structural support to the full perimeter of the roofcurb and may be shimmed. The roofcurb must be fastened to the building structure. The Installing Contractor is responsible for making the roofcurb water-tight by caulking all roofcurb joints. IMPORTANT The following items must be completed prior to setting the unit on the roofcurb: • • • • The roofcurb roofing must be completed including insulation, cant strip, flashing and counter-flashing. Access to the bottom of the unit is required when mounting the unit on a roofcurb for connection of drain lines, drain trap and to allow heated air from the space to prevent drain lines from freezing. Vertical ductwork must be attached to the roofcurb and building structure, not to the unit. The ductwork can be flanged over at the top of the perimeter opening cross members and/or curb for an air-tight seal. See Appendix D for information on roofcurb, installation and dimensions. Remove the length of 3/8” [9.5 mm] polyvinyl gasket strip with adhesive backing supplied with the roofcurb and apply a continuous strip to the top perimeter of the roofcurb and ductwork opening flanges/cross members for an air- and water-tight seal as shown in Appendix D. IMPORTANT The gasket between the unit and the roofcurb is critical for an air- and water-tight seal. An improperly applied gasket can result in air and water leakage and poor unit performance. Position the unit with equal spacing all around between the roofcurb and inside unit base rail as it is being lowered. Roofcurbs Supplied by Others Roofcurbs supplied by others must be designed with the same dimensions and cross member arrangement as per Venmar CES roofcurb drawings and must be designed to evenly withstand perimeter and cross section static loads. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e IMPORTANT Venmar CES is not liable for any damages, costs or other issues arising from roofcurbs supplied by others. 8 Rigging and Lifting the Unit IMPORTANT The hoods for outdoor units are not installed from the factory and must be installed on site. They can be installed prior to rigging the unit or after the unit is installed. Hoods are shipped on top of the unit. When rigging the unit, make certain that the hoods are secured and are not damaged by the spreader bars. See Appendix E for hood installation. Units shall be lifted by cables attached to all the lifting points provided on the unit base as shown in Appendix E. When lifting the outdoor unit use spreader bars and cables to prevent damage to the unit casing. Provide additional blocking and coverings (as required) to prevent damage to the unit finish and/or components. The spreader bars will help to maintain a certain distance between the cables and the unit. Venmar CES will not be responsible for any damage caused to the unit casing during the lifting process. The lifting point must be at the center of gravity to ensure that the unit is level during hoisting and prior to setting. When commencing to hoist, take up the slack in the hoisting cables slowly and gradually increase the cable tension until the full unit weight is suspended. Avoid sudden, jerking movements. Do not permit the unit to be suspended by the lifting lugs for an extended period of time. For weights and overall dimensions see Appendix A. CAUTION All panels must be in place when rigging. Exhaust Dampers for Indoor Units An exhaust gravity backdraft damper is included for indoor units with the recirculation defrost option and shipped loose for field installation. An exhaust gravity backdraft damper or a motorized exhaust damper is available as an accessory for other defrost options or additional use and shipped loose for field installation. Gravity backdraft dampers are for horizontal airflow installations only. Dampers are non-insulated, for installed in duct installation and are ¼” [6 mm] smaller “outside of frame” than the duct size listed. An access panel in the duct on the upstream left hand side (facing the airstream) for the motorized damper is required for access to the actuator and linkage which is mounted and located in the airstream. The damper should be mounted sufficiently far enough downstream from the exhaust fan discharge to avoid system effect added pressure losses. A straight length of duct same size as the unit exhaust discharge and length as indicated in Field Fabricated Ductwork followed by a gradual transition to “Duct Size” for damper and as shown in Appendix C is recommended. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e Wiring for the 24V motorized exhaust air damper must be provided and completed in the field by the Installer. A 24V, 20 VA power supply is available for the motorized exhaust damper from the unit as shown in Appendix F, Figure F3. Run the +24V wire connection through the “FF” fan interlock contacts to break power to the damper when the exhaust fan is not running as shown in Figure 3 for it to spring return closed. Table 1: Exhaust Dampers for Indoor Units Model Venmar CES Part Number 067117 HRV2000i 067119 Duct Size (H x W) Damper Type Backdraft (pressure open/gravity closed) 12” x 26” Non-insulated [305 x 660 mm] motorized (24 VAC power open/spring return closed) 9 Field Fabricated Ductwork On outdoor units with bottom vertical duct connections, secure all ducts to the roofcurb and building structure prior to unit installation. See Roofcurbs Supplied by Venmar CES. Do not secure ductwork to the unit. On other duct connection locations, make connections to the casing by applying caulking around the connection and screwing flanged ducts directly to the casing and/or flange with self-drilling sheet metal screws. It is important to seal all duct connections to prevent air leakage and system performance problems. Ductwork must be supported by the building structure. For unit and duct opening sizes refer to submittal documents or see Appendix B. IMPORTANT Ensure that the fasteners used to make duct connection do not interfere with fans or dampers in the unit. Transitions may be required to make connection with ductwork that is properly sized for minimum noise and pressure loss as shown in Appendix C. Electric pre-heat in the outdoor air duct, if used as frost prevention on indoor units, must be installed at a minimum distance from the unit of 24” [610 mm] as shown in Appendix C. Insulate and weatherproof all external ductwork, joints and roof openings with counter-flashing and mastic in accordance with applicable codes. Ductwork running through roof decks must comply with local fire codes. Both duct connections to outside must be insulated to avoid condensation and heat loss. Ducts passing through unconditioned spaces must be insulated and covered with a vapor barrier. Flexible connectors should be installed close to the unit in the duct leading to occupied spaces to minimize noise transmission. Duct Design Considerations The discharge ductwork immediately downstream from the forward curved fan is critical for successful applications. Poorly designed ductwork can degrade fan performance and contributes to excessive pressure drop and noise. When designing ductwork in the field, it is important to use a straight discharge duct of the same dimension as the fan outlet connection to obtain maximum fan performance. The straight section of ductwork helps the airflow to develop a uniform velocity profile as it exits the fan and allows the velocity pressure to recover into static pressure. See Figure 1. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e Figure 1: Duct design Centrifugal fan Cutoff Discharge duct 100% effective duct length 2½ diameters at 2,500 FPM For 100% recovery of velocity pressure into static pressure, the straight portion of the discharge duct must be at least 2.5 times the ‘Equivalent Duct Diameter’ of the rectangular duct connection up to 2,500 fpm outlet velocity or less. Add one duct diameter for each additional 1,000 fpm outlet velocity to the length of the straight portion of discharge duct. The equivalent duct diameter is equal to square root of (4ab/Pi) where ‘a’ and ‘b’ are the rectangular dimensions of the fan discharge opening. Refer to Appendix G to determine the effect of undersized straight sections of duct with or without duct elbows within the 100% minimum effective duct length (reference: AMCA publication 201, Fans and Systems). Example: For an HRV2000e with a supply flow rate of 2,000 cfm with a bottom supply fan discharge connection with rectangular connection of ‘a’ = 9.5” and ‘b’ = 14” the length of straight duct is 17” before entering a 90 degree elbow is reached in position C as shown in Figure G1. • • • • • • • The equivalent duct diameter is equal to square root of (4 x 9.5 x 14/Pi) = 16.934” The outlet velocity is equal to 2,000 cfm/(9.5 x 14/144) = 2,165 fpm Therefore, the minimum length of straight duct for 100% effective recovery needed would be equal to 16.934 x 2.5 = 43” rounded up to the next whole inch The effective straight duct was 17” long or 17/43 x 100 = 40% effective Using Table G1, with elbow position C and 40% effective duct length, would be using a curve value, (50−40)/(50−25) = 0.4 of the way between the ‘S’ curve at 50% and ‘P−Q’ curve at 25% for SWSI fans From Appendix A, the HRV2000 has DWDI fans therefore following note ‘C’ below Figure G2 would use a 1.0 multiplier for the DWDI fans on the pressure drop curves in Figure G2 From Figure G2, at 2,165 fpm and 1.0 x (0.4 x ((P−Q)−S)+S) curve values added pressure drop is 1.0 x (0.4 x (0.5−0.23)+0.23) = 0.34” w.c. which must be added to the external pressure drop for the unit 10 Drain Connections Drain fittings are packaged inside the unit, fastened to the drain pan. These require field installation and need to be sealed with silicone to prevent leaking. Four connections must be made at the bottom of the unit, which will accept four ¾” [19 mm] NPT couplers (field supplied). Drain fittings provided with the unit will accept a ¾” [19 mm] NPT coupler. A water trap must be provided in the drain line to prevent sewer gases from entering the unit. Ensure adequate slope to the drain line to allow for good drainage (¼” per foot [6 mm per 305 mm] recommended minimum). See Appendix H. Drain lines must be field fabricated and supplied. Do not solder connections when they are attached to the unit because high temperatures may damage the plastic fittings on the unit. IMPORTANT Consult local building code for plumbing requirements in your area. Hood Installation Intake and exhaust hoods for these models are shipped separately from the unit. To install hoods, see Appendix E. A quick connect for the damper motor is provided to connect to the main body of the unit. Make sure that all the screws are secured to maintain proper support and to keep the seals water-tight. Access Panel Handles IMPORTANT Figure 2: Access panel Securing door fasteners too tightly has negative effects on the door gasket and should be avoided. Handles for access panels are provided but must be installed on site. Handles and fasteners are secured inside the unit. Remove from packaging and install according to Figure 2. Access panel Metal or polyamide handle #10 x ¾ Screw VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 11 Internal Packaging Remove access panels and all packaging from the unit. Note that the drain fittings are packaged and located inside the unit as may be other remote mounted options and/or accessories. Removal of all packaging is critical. Systems Integration Forced Air System When the Heat Recovery Ventilator (HRV) is installed in conjunction with a forced air system, the air handler and the network of ducts associated with it are used to distribute fresh air inside the building. If this type of system is used, the main fan of the air handler must operate continuously when the unit is on. Fan interlock (see Figure 3) can be connected in the unit control box to the microprocessor control board terminals J3-1 and J3-2. The controller makes relay contact between these terminals when the unit is operating. Figure 3: Fan interlock Fresh air from the HRV should be introduced into the return duct of the air handler at a point no less than 6 feet [1,829 mm] upstream of the air handler. The duct connection for return air to the HRV should be made on the return air duct at least 2 feet [610 mm] upstream of the fresh air duct connection. Separate Systems Select locations for exhaust grilles and supply diffusers to provide effective ventilation and avoid short circuiting airflows through the space. Adjustable dampers should be provided at every grille and diffuser to make balancing of the system possible. Backdraft Damper (HRV2000i) 48644 power control board 1 1 6 4 9 7 JU1G – Intermittent standy (IS) JU1F – Extended defrost 2 N/C 3 COMM. N/O J1 J4 J2 1 2 3 F F I OC OL Y A backdraft gravity damper is supplied with recirculation defrost units to be installed in the exhaust air outlet duct on indoor units. This damper is necessary to prevent air from entering the building through the exhaust duct when the unit is in recirculation defrost mode. See Exhaust Dampers for Indoor Units for further installation details. Mount the damper in the exhaust air to outside duct as shown in Appendix C and Field Fabricated Ductwork for fan outlet duct considerations. JU1 +++++ ++ +++++ ++ ABCDEFG R G B J3 Fan interlock contacts VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 12 Electrical Connections ! WARNING When installed, the unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA70, and/or the Canadian Electrical Code CSA C22.1. Unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted, unbroken electrical ground to minimize the possibility of personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. Failure to follow this warning could result in the Installer being liable for personal injury of others. Power Supply Units are available in all voltages and phases. Please see Appendix I for electrical data. Check nameplate for correct power supply requirements. These units do not have a factory installed disconnect switch. An optional disconnect switch is available if requested and is shipped separately for field installation. If disconnect is field supplied, provide and install disconnect as per NEC/Canadian Electrical Code. Use copper conductors only. All field wiring must comply with NEC and local requirements. In Canada, electrical connections must be in accordance with CSA C22.1 Canadian Electrical Code Part One. Field Connection Location of required wire connections are shown in Appendix B. A wiring diagram is located on the control box lid inside the unit. See Appendix J for location of components and control box. For indoor units a junction box or disconnect switch must be field supplied where power supply connections are made. For outdoor units a power line input connection (see Figure 4) is located on the outside of the unit with knockout. A field installed disconnect switch must use a liquid-tight connector between the disconnect switch and the outside panel of the unit eliminating any water penetration into the control box. Figure 4: High voltage field connection Rooftop unit (cutaway shown) ¾” locknut (as seen from inside the unit) A low voltage remote control wiring interface is provided on the unit for starting, controlling sequence and monitoring. The Installer must provide wiring for the controls that may be supplied optionally or by others to the interface terminals. For indoor units the low voltage terminal strips wiring interface is located on the outside of the unit enclosure. See Appendix B for location of low voltage terminals/ connection. For outdoor units the low voltage remote wiring can be field run through the roofcurb, return air ductwork and return air opening to the interface terminals located inside the unit control box. The controls available for the HRV, their reference and type of connection are listed below. For more information on the controls, wiring and terminal connections see Appendix F. The wall control is 12 VDC; other terminals are 24 VAC or dry contact control. Note: 1. Check the Controls and/or the Control Schematic sections of the specification, optional and accessory items shipped loose with or inside the unit for a list of optional controls or wiring connections required to the unit. 2. For the unit to start, both ventilation and fan speed calls are required except as noted. For ventilation call the remote wall control, occupied timer/sensor, manual switch or BMS contacts can be used. For fan speed call the remote fan control, CO2 ventilation control, manual switch or BMS contacts can be used. Wall Control Connection • Four-wire LVT 24 gauge minimum (12 VDC). Occupied Timer/Sensor Connection • Makes a dry contact to operate unit. Timer requires 24 VAC. Do not use timer with Xtra or Aqua Air wall control. Remote Fan Control • Requires single pole, double throw switch for Low–Common–High. • Makes dry contact for speed setting. Dirty Filter Sensor • Makes dry contact. CO2 Ventilation Control • Makes dry contact. Unoccupied Recirc Contacts • 24 VAC. Smoke Detector • Makes dry contact. ¾” x 1-3/8” liquid-tight connector ¾” locknut Line disconnect switch (cutaway shown) VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 13 Start-up Pre Start-up Procedure Before requesting start-up, check that the installation is complete and unit is ready. Complete the pre start-up check list below and in Appendix K for each unit as items are checked. For torque values on set screws, belt tension, belt alignment, etc., check under Maintenance. 1. Check the electrical disconnect is in the ‘Off’ position. 2. Open access doors and check the unit for shipped loose parts, obstructive packaging, objects near or in fans, dampers, flat plate heat exchanger, etc. Remove all red tie down bolts on fan assemblies. 3. Check that the fans and motors are rotating freely. 4. Check fan wheels and drive set screws. Tighten if required. 5. Check belt alignment and tension. 6. Check that the air filters are installed and clean. Replace if necessary. If filters are equipped with optional differential pressure switch, check desired setpoint does not exceed factory setting of 0.8”w.c [200 Pa]. 7. Check damper and linkages for free movement. 8. Check that ductwork is connected and complete. 9. Check that condensate drain connections have been trapped, installed correctly and filled. 10. Check that all shipped loose or field supplied components have been correctly installed and wired. 11. Check that all power supplies and control wiring have been inspected and approved by the Local Authorities having jurisdiction. 12. Check all factory and field wiring connections for tightness. Tighten if necessary. 13. Check that all fuses are properly installed in holders. 14. Check the voltage at the disconnect switch against the nameplate and against phase-to-phase readings on three-phase. If the voltage is not within 10% of rated or 2% of phase-to-phase, have the condition corrected before continuing start-up. 15. Check that all field piping, venting and wiring installation and connections for the heating and cooling options and/or accessories (if equipped) have been completed and tested. 16. Check and adjust thermostat setpoints. Start-up Procedure To ensure proper operation of each unit, qualified personnel should perform the start-up and complete the checklist below and the start-up form in Appendix K for permanent record. A completed checklist will provide valuable information for personnel performing future maintenance. IMPORTANT A completed copy must be sent back to the factory for warranty validation and for factory assistance. All units are factory run tested. Fans are set up to run correct when power is connected. If any one fan is running backwards disconnect power and switch two leads (on three-phase power) to ensure proper rotation and avoid damage. All units are dynamically balanced prior to shipping. However, there are certain operating speeds at which the natural frequency of the rotating member is attuned to the natural frequency of the unit panels, which may cause vibrations. These vibrations can tend to reinforce each other in such a way that excessive vibration can be encountered under certain conditions. It is difficult to predetermine this condition because it is affected by the mounting arrangement and the various modules used to make up the assembly and the duct work connections. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e If the above check reveals no apparent discrepancies and vibration is still present, the speed of the unit should be lowered approximately 10% to determine if the natural frequency is causing the vibration. Under no condition should the unit(s) be allowed to continue to operate when excessive unit vibration is apparent. Permanent damage may result which will not be covered under the warranty if the unit is allowed to continue in operation when excessive vibrations are evident. 1. Before proceeding complete the pre start-up checklist. 2. For the unit to start when the disconnect switch is turned on a ventilation and fan speed call is required. a. Check for ventilation call from the remote wall control connection, occupied timer/sensor connection or BMS, whichever is used. See Appendix F for which terminal connections should be closed (contacts made) once power is connected. Circle which device is used. b. Check for either low speed or high speed (if equipped) call from the remote fan control, CO2 ventilation control or BMS, whichever is used. See Appendix F for which terminal connections should be closed (contacts made) once power is connected. Circle which device is used. 14 c. If ‘a’ and ‘b’ are not connected, start can be accomplished by using temporary external dry contacts or a jumper wire closing occupied timer contacts 3 and 4 (left side) plus low speed contacts 3 and 4 (right side) or high speed contacts 4 and 5 (right side). Check if temporary dry contacts or a jumper wire are used. ! WARNING Only low or high speed contacts must be closed at any one time, never both using dry contacts/jumper wires otherwise permanent damage to the motor and wiring will occur. Remote controls, if installed and connected, operate in conjunction with the dry contacts/jumper wires. When controlling units with remote controls, use extreme caution around moving mechanical components such as fans, belts and motors as they can lead to severe personal injury. 3. Check that all access panels or doors are closed. IMPORTANT On initial power up, the unit will perform a system check and operate at high speed for five seconds. 4. Turn the unit disconnect switch to the ‘On’ position. 5. Check that dampers are operating properly. 6. Wait for fans to run and then shut off unit’s disconnect switch. Check that fans are rotating in the correct direction. To reverse fan rotation, interchange two wires on load side of three-phase power supply. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 7. Close all access doors and turn the unit’s disconnect to the ‘On’ position. 8. Re-check the voltage at the disconnect switch against the nameplate and against phase-to-phase readings on three-phase with all fans operating. If the voltage is not within 10% of rated or 2% of phase-to-phase have the condition corrected before continuing start-up. 9. Check amperage draw to each motor on each phase against motor nameplate FLA. Do not allow the motor’s amp draw to exceed the Motor Manufacturer’s nameplate data. Excessive amp draw will cause premature failure of the motor and void the motor warranty. If significantly different, check ductwork static and/or take corrective action. 10. Check the fan operation on Low, Com and High (if equipped). Use a wall control or the dry contact switching to run fan speeds as shown in Appendix F, Wall Control Connection. 11. Check the operation of the control options and accessories provided with the unit. See Frost Control, Sequence of Operation and Appendix F for functional descriptions and further details. 12. Check the setpoints on thermostats and controls; adjust and record changes as required. 13. When unit has achieved steady state take measurements and complete the readings section of the Start-up Form in Appendix K and send copy of the Start-up Form to Venmar CES to validate warranty. Maintain a copy of the report at the unit for future reference. 15 Frost Control The unit functions are controlled by an integrated microprocessor control board included in the unit (except for Non-defrost with no wall control compatibility) as per the frost control selected, the sequence of operation as described below and according to the options selected as described in Appendix F. Exhaust Only Defrost The exhaust only frost control cycle is electronically controlled in response to outside air temperature. On a call for defrost, the outside air damper closes, the supply fan is de-energized and the exhaust fan continues to draw warm room air through the flat plate heat exchanger to remove the buildup of ice. Frost control is initiated at an outdoor temperature of 23°F [−5°C].The defrost/ventilation cycle is time and temperature based per Table 2. Recirculation Defrost The recirculation frost control cycle is electronically controlled in response to the outside air temperature. On a call for defrost, the outside air damper closes, the exhaust fan is de-energized, the exhaust gravity backdraft and/or motorized damper closes, the recirculation defrost damper opens and the supply fan circulates warm air through the flat plate heat exchanger to remove the buildup of ice. It is possible to extend the frost control times during very cold weather by removing the jumper JU1-F on the circuit board. Frost control is initiated at an outdoor air temperature of 23°F [−5°C]. The defrost/ventilation cycle is time and temperature based per Table 2. Table 2: Recirculation (R) and Exhaust Only (E) Defrost HRV Type of Initiative Stage Model Defrost Temperature Ventilation Time (Minutes) Defrost Time/Run Time Standard Extended Aluminum and Polypropylene Core Heat Exchangers 2000i 2000e 1 R/E 23°F −5°C 6/60 10/28 2 R/E 5°F −15°C 6/32 10/28 3 R/E −21°F −30°C 6/19 10/15 Heat and Moisture (HM) Core Heat Exchangers 2000i 2000e 1 R/E 2 R/E 3 R/E 23°F −5°C 10/50 10/30 5°F −15°C 10/30 10/20 −21°F −30°C 10/20 10/15 Non-defrost Non-defrost control can be used only in areas where the winter outdoor air condition stays above 23°F [−5°C] and the return air humidity level is below 20%. Non-defrost (No Wall Control Compatibility) Non-defrost control can be used only in areas where the winter outdoor air condition stays above 23°F [−5°C] and the return air humidity level is below 20%. With no wall control compatibility, the microprocessor control board is not provided. Sequence of Operation IMPORTANT • On initial power up, the unit will perform a system check and operate at high speed for five seconds. Unit Checkpoints • • Power connected, no ventilation call – Both fans are off, frost control damper (if equipped) closes off fresh air from outside. External hood dampers (if equipped, are closed). Power connected, low speed call (if equipped) – Both fans on low speed, frost control damper closes (if equipped) recirculation opening. External hood dampers (if equipped) are open. If unit is singlespeed, it will come on that speed on a call for low or high. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e • Power connected, occupied timer/sensor connection open (unoccupied mode) – Both fans are off, frost control damper (if equipped) opens recirculation opening. External hood dampers (if equipped) are closed. Power connected, recirculation defrost option is factory installed – Recirc contacts are closed, exhaust fan is de-energized, supply fan runs and recirculation damper closes. 16 Airflow Balancing For proper performance the unit must operate at the specified supply and exhaust flow rates. Unit fan speed(s) are theoretically set at the factory based on the ductwork static pressures and flow rates specified with the order and in the performance data. If conditions change or verification is required, airflow measurements should be taken using AMCA suggested methods. This would normally be a velocity traverse measurement or flow measuring station (FMS) installed in the ducts as shown in Appendix C. It is important to locate the FMS in the ‘warm side’ ductwork to minimize the effect of differences in air density, especially when balancing during extremely cold outside conditions. Air density variations can affect the FMS by more than 15%. The FMS should be located downstream from straight sections of duct and not immediately after fans or obstructions that will cause turbulent flow. Setting Flow Rates Units supplied with belt driven double width double inlet fans have an adjustable motor sheave factory set at the midpoint of travel at rpm for the flow rate and external static specified. With optional VFD driven motors this factory setting is at 60 Hz. For outdoor and exhaust, airflow rate should be balanced with motors operating at high speed and at 60 Hz by adjusting the motor sheave pitch diameter. The pulley set screw torque setting is 110 in-lbs to 130 in-lbs. The VFD can be used for fine tuning depending on sequence or as required. Maintenance ! WARNING Disconnect the main power switch to the unit before performing service and maintenance procedures. See Appendix J for component locations, Appendix L for troubleshooting information and Appendix M for a recommended list of routine maintenance items and time intervals. A more detailed description of major maintenance items follows. Air Filters The standard medium efficiency filters are disposable and should be replaced every three months. More frequent replacement may be required under extremely dirty operating conditions. Replacement filters must be identical or equivalent to original equipment in order to avoid problems with excessive pressure drop, rigidity and filtration efficiency. For filter size specifications see Appendix A. Figure 5: Filter access To remove the filters, remove access door. The filters can be removed simply by sliding them forward out along the filter tracks. There are two filters per airstream. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 17 Drain Pans and Interior of Unit ! WARNING Disconnect the main power switch to the unit before performing service and maintenance procedures. With the filters removed from the unit, the foil faced insulation or optional galvanized steel liner surfaces and drain pans should be wiped clean with a soft cloth and mild cleaning solution. Also ensure that the drain fittings are free from dirt and are draining freely. Fans and Motors Belt driven fans are provided with spider bracket bearings which come pre-lubricated from the Manufacturer and require no re-lubrication. Fan wheels and fan housings should be checked for dirt buildup. If they are dirty, it will be necessary to remove the fan assembly to clean the dust out through the fan discharge. The fan rpm can be adjusted to achieve the design airflow by adjusting the variable pitch motor sheave. The pulley set screw torque setting is 110 in-lbs to 130 in-lbs. Check for motor and pulley alignment using a straight edge along the outside edges of the sheave or a string placed at the center of the grove of both sheaves pulled tight (see Figure 6). Adjust sheave position for proper alignment. Belt Tension Adjustment Excessive belt tension is the number one cause of fan bearing failure. Proper belt tension and pulley alignment are essential for trouble free operation. A simple rule of thumb for checking belt tension is illustrated in Figure 7. When the belt is grasped as shown, a total deflection of approximately 1” [25 mm] should be attained. Insufficient deflection indicates that the belt is too tight, which may result in noise from excessive vibration, premature bearing failure and short belt life. Tight belts may overload a motor that would otherwise be adequate. Figure 7: Belt tension adjustment Figure 6: Pulley alignment To adjust the belt tension, loosen the two pivot bolts (#1, Figure 8). Loosen the two adjustment bolts (#2, Figure 8). Rotate the motor and base plate to achieve the maximum belt deflection as described above. Tighten the drive belt side adjustment bolt. Adjust the motor plate so that the sheave and pulley faces are parallel and the belt is aligned. Tighten the remaining adjustment bolt and the two pivot bolts. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 18 WARNING ! Disconnect the main power switch to the unit before performing service and maintenance procedures. Figure 8: Motor the back of the fan assembly and isolator mounting rails plus a neoprene bulb gasket fitted to the fan discharge (#4, Figure 9) will allow the fan assembly and isolator mounting rails to slide along the bottom support beam, out from under the back hold down clip and out of the unit. When reinstalling make certain the fan assembly and isolator mounting rails are under the back hold down clips to prevent fan assembly from working loose and the bulb gasket on the fan discharge is continuous and in good condition to prevent air leakage. Figure 9: Supply fan Fan and Motor Removal After disconnecting the four-wire service connector between the motor and the control box (#1, Figure 9), loosen the two bolts (#2, Figure 9) and remove the bolts and front clips holding down the fan assembly and isolator mounting rails (#3, Figure 9). Hold down clips located on Flat Plate Heat Exchanger CAUTION Hot water and strong cleaning agents could damage the heat exchanger. Ensure the heat exchanger is returned to the unit in the correct orientation. Failure to do so may result in damage to the exchanger. Follow instructions on the label. The flat plate heat exchanger must be handled with care. Remove the flat plate heat exchangers by sliding them out from the tracks holding them in place. In order to ensure maximum efficiency of the partitions, it is recommended VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e that the heat exchanger be cleaned once a year following the season of most intense use. For aluminum and polypropylene media, allow the heat exchanger to soak for three hours in warm water and mild soap. Rinse under a heavy stream of water. For HM heat exchangers, use a vacuum cleaner or low pressure air. It is not recommended to use solvents or detergents as these may damage the media or structure of the heat exchanger. When replacing the flat plate heat exchanger sections, ensure they are of the proper vertical orientation. Failure to do so may result in low airflow on the exhaust airstream due to system pressure trapping or holding condensate in the flutes. 19 Testing and Replacement of the Damper Actuator ! WARNING Disconnect the main power switch to the unit before performing service and maintenance procedures. correctly, the problem is either in the wiring connections or main circuit board. If the actuator does not work, it must be replaced. Loosen the nuts on the jack shaft clamp, remove the actuator. Tighten the clamp on the damper jack shaft. Test for proper operation. After disconnecting the power from the unit, determine if the actuator is defective. Disconnect the 24V power source. Connect the actuator directly to a 24V power source with an appropriate cable. If the damper operates System Operation Check Verification of all control modes should be checked to ensure proper operation. Refer to Start-up section. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 20 Appendix A: Equipment Data Table A1: Equipment Data Airflow Range HRV2000i HRV2000e 1,200 to 2,800 cfm 1,200 to 2,800 cfm Belt drive Belt drive Fans Supply type Wheel type Forward curved DWDI Forward curved DWDI Wheel size Ø12” x 7” [Ø305 x 178 mm] Ø12” x 7” [Ø305 x 178 mm] Ball sealed resilient rings Ball sealed resilient rings Bearing Housing Shaft Cold rolled Cold rolled 1” [25 mm] keyed 1” [25 mm] keyed Motor (HP) ½ to 3 ½ to 3 Exhaust type Belt drive Belt drive Wheel type Forward curved DWDI Forward curved DWDI Wheel size Ø12” x 7” [Ø305 x 178 mm] Ø12” x 9” [Ø305 x 229 mm] Ball sealed resilient rings Ball sealed resilient rings Bearing Housing Shaft Motor (HP) Cold rolled Cold rolled 1” [25 mm] keyed 1” [25 mm] keyed ½ to 3 ½ to 3 15” x 15” x 46” [381 x 381 x 1,168 mm] 15” x 15” x 46” [381 x 381 x 1,168 mm] Polypropylene, aluminum or HM Polypropylene, aluminum or HM MEF 12” x 24” x See Note 1 [305 x 610 mm x See Note 1] 2 MEF 12” x 24” x See Note 1 [305 x 610 mm x See Note 1] 2 Flat Plate Heat Recovery Module Size Flat plate material Filters Type (primary) Size Number per airstream Type (secondary) Size HEF HEF 12” x 24” x 4” [305 x 610 x 102 mm] 12” x 24”x 4” [305 x 610 x 102 mm] 2 2 Number per airstream Weight (With Recirculation Defrost) Net core weight maximum Polypropylene 700 lbs [318 kg] 730 lbs [332 kg] Aluminum 730 lbs [332 kg] 760 lbs [345 kg] HM 730 lbs [332 kg] 760 lbs [345 kg] Add 50 lbs [114 kg] Add 30 lbs [14 kg] Polypropylene 700 lbs [318 kg] 730 lbs [332 kg] Aluminum 730 lbs [332 kg] 760 lbs [345 kg] Shipping weight Weight (With Exhaust Only Defrost) Net core weight maximum HM Shipping weight Shipping Dimensions (L x W x H) 730 lbs [332 kg] 760 lbs [345 kg] Add 50 lbs [23 kg] 92” x 50” x 38” [2,337 x 1,270 x 965 mm] Add 30 lbs [14 kg] 50” x 88” x 60” [1,270 x 2,235 x 1,524 mm] Note: 1 – 4” [102 mm] deep without HEF; 1” [25.4 mm] deep with HEF VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 21 VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e SA EA C Supply fan and control box access panel 36.500” [927] 48.500” [1,232] 50.500” [1,283] Low voltage terminal strips (reverse door option) 7.625” [194] 10.000” [254] 12.750” [324] 14.000” [356] 6.000” [152] Power line input (reverse door option) LEFT VIEW EA-E 14.000” [356] SA-E 4.500” Power [114] line input 5.250” [133] 7.625” [194] 10.000” [254] Low voltage terminal strips 4.500” [114] 6.000” [152] FRONT VIEW 30.000” [762] D RA 23.250” [591] OA Filter access panel B Filter access panel 91.000” [2,311] TOP VIEW 85.000” [2,159] 88.500” [2,248] 91.000” [2,311] Front Back 26.000” Hanging mount hole 12.250” [660] [311] Ø 0.625” [16] A Condensate drain Hanging mount hole Ø 0.625” [16] Note: If the unit is to be hung, materials required to hang the unit will be supplied by others. Left Exhaust fan access panel A Right 26.000” [660] 4.000” [102] 12.000” [305] RIGHT VIEW 1.250” [32] 17.250” [438] 12.000” [305] 2.000” [51] 14.000” 20.375” [356] [518] RIGHT VIEW 26.000” [660] RA-E OA-E 48.500” [1,232] 26.000” [660] Connection Table Connection Sizes A Condensate drain fitting (4x) 3/4” MPT Plate heat exchanger 48.500” [1,232] 46.000” [1,168] Notes: Dimensions in [ ] are millimeters. Center of gravity Direction of airflow A minimum of 26.000” [660] clearance from any obstruction is required for removal of plate heat exchangers, fans and control box access. A minimum of 12.000” [305] clearance from any obstruction is required for power hook-up, low voltage remote connection and control panel access. Poly Core Aluminum Core HM Core PTS LBS Kg PTS LBS Kg PTS LBS Kg A 189 86 A 197 90 A 197 90 B 147 67 B 153 70 B 153 70 C 203 92 C 212 92 C 212 96 D 161 73 D 168 76 D 168 76 TOTAL 700 318 TOTAL 730 332 TOTAL 730 332 Appendix B: Dimensional Drawings Figure B1: HRV2000i unit dimensional drawing 22 17.500” [444] VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 16.900” [429] 16.000” [406] Optional SA Left EA 4.520” [115] 8.325” [211] 6.500” [165] A 20.692” [526] C 25.000” [635] Exhaust air hood 19.514” [496] A Front 128.115” [3,254] 85.000” [2,159] TOP VIEW RA 12.000” [305] 12.250” [311] 26.000” [660] SECTION VIEW AA Vertical opening supply air A Condensate drain 9.500” [241] 14.925” [379] 14.925” [379] A Condensate drain FRONT VIEW 48.501” [1,232] 14.000” [356] SA 62.625” [1,591] 89.000” [2,261] A 22.422” [570] 22.020” [559] D Outdoor hood B 17.750” [451] 16.500” [419] 6.500” [165] 6.500” [165] Right 7.435” [189] 2.000” [51] Optional return air horizontal opening Optional RA OA 26.000” [660] Plate heat exchanger 2.325” [59] 36.000” [914] Vertical opening return air Supply fan and Heat recovery core control box and filter access panel access panel 39.625” [1,006] Back Exhaust blower access panel RIGHT VIEW RIGHT VIEW 26.000” [660] 49.875” [1,267] 9.000” [229] 48.793” [1,239] 36.000” [914] 7.698” [196] Kg 97 76 97 76 346 LEFT VIEW Optional supply air opening horizontal EA-E 3.275” 17.500” [444] [83] 16.000” 36.180”[406] [919] 3.728” [95] 18.250” [464] 16.000” [406] 1.875” [48] Connection Table Connection Sizes A Condensate drain fitting (4x) 3/4” MPT Poly Core Aluminum Core HM Core PTS LBS Kg PTS LBS Kg PTS LBS A 204 93 A 213 97 A 213 B 161 73 B 167 76 B 167 C 204 93 C 213 97 C 213 D 161 73 D 167 76 D 167 TOTAL 730 332 TOTAL 760 346 TOTAL 760 9.500” [241] 11.775” [299] 14.000” [356] 4.500” [114] Power line input 6.000” [152] Notes: Dimensions in [ ] are millimeters. Center of gravity Direction of airflow A minimum of 26” [660] clearance from any obstruction is required for removal of plate heat exchangers, fans, filters and control box access. On vertical discharge units, ductwork is to be attached to accessory roofcurb only. Horizontal discharge units, field supplied flanges to be attached to horizontal discharge openings, and ductwork to be attached to the flanges. Figure B2: HRV2000e unit dimensional drawing 23 Appendix C: Typical Installation Figure C1: Typical indoor installation Exhaust outside Supply to space 2 D ft m in. Backdraft damper Flow measuring station Exhaust from space inimum cf in. m 5 D ft m in. Straight duct section required to achieve good airflow rates. (see Section 3.3) Clearance required to remove components for All connections made maintenance with flexible collars Minim um dis supplied by others tance 10 ft. o betwe r accord en exte ing to rior local b uilding hoods codes Intake from outside 2 D ft m in. Flow measuring station 2 D ft m in. 5 D ft m in. If electric pre-heat is used locate it here (min. 24” from unit) Figure C2: Typical outdoor installation Supply air Exhaust air Roofcurb Supply air Exhaust air VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 24 Appendix D: HRV2000e Roofcurb Figure D1: HRV2000e roofcurb See Detail B Exhaust air to outside Outdoor air in Supply air Supply air Return air Return air Detail B Unit 3/8” [9.5] gasket (supplied with curb) Wood nailer Overhang: 6.151” [156] Unit baserail Return air opening Counter flashing (field supplied) Roofing felt (field supplied) 37.875” [962] 26.920” [684] 77.000” [1,956] Cant strip (field supplied) 2.000” [51] Rigid insulation (optional) 2.000” [51] 13.080” [332] Roofing material (field supplied) 18.000” [457] Wood nailer 14.537” [369] 12.018” [305] Supply air opening 2.000” x 1.000” [51 x 25] edge 3.000” [76] flange TOP VIEW OF CURB 83.000” [2,108] 81.000” [2,057] 37.875” [962] 41.875” [1,064] 26.920” 43.875” [1,114] [684] Return air opening Supply air opening 12.018” [305] 14.537” [369] VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 2.000” typ. [51] 63.920” [1,624] 77.000” [1,956] 13.080” [332] Note: Dimensions in [ ] are millimeters. 25 Appendix E: Installing the Hoods and Rigging the Unit Figure E1: Installing the hoods Detail B Female Male Black Male Black Female White White See Detail B Detail A See Detail A Screw: #10 x ¾ Figure E2: HRV2000 rigging Spreader bars Detail A Sling Remove brackets in order to remove wooden pallet. See Detail A Note: Remove all packaging before beginning to rig the unit onto the installed roofcurb. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 26 Appendix F: Terminal Control Diagrams Wall Control Connection Occupied Timer/Sensor Connection Three types of remote wall controls are available: Occupancy control is achieved by connection to the terminal interface shown below. These terminals require a dry contact which could be provided by a number of types of controls such as a timer, light sensor, occupancy sensor, building management system or other. The unit will not operate unless these contacts are closed!! 14. Standard wall control with fan switch and dehumidistat control. 15. Xtra wall control with fan mode selection, dehumidistat control and maintenance indicator. 16. Aqua Air wall control with fan mode selection, dehumidistat control and high speed recirculation mode. The remote wall controls work with the integrated electronic controls within the unit to control ventilation sequences. Each wall control above has different features and will require four-wire connection to the unit as shown below. Without the wall control, fans can be operated with dry contacts or a switch as in Figure F4. IMPORTANT All controls accessories (ex. night setback timer, CO2 controller, enthalpy controller, smoke detector) intended to provide a contact closure for occupancy control across terminals 3 and 4 (left side) cannot be used in conjunction with the Xtra or Aqua Air wall controls. If a wall control is required in addition to any of these options, only the standard wall control may be used. Without these options, a factory installed jumper across terminals 3 and 4 (left side) must be installed. The drawing below shows a factory installed jumper and programmable timer option. IMPORTANT All controls accessories (ex. night setback timer, CO2 controller, enthalpy controller, smoke detector) intended to provide a contact closure for occupancy control across terminals 3 and 4 (left side) cannot be used in conjunction with the Xtra or Aqua Air wall controls. If a wall control is required in addition to any of these options, only the standard wall control may be used. Without these options, a factory installed jumper across terminals 3 and 4 (left side) must be installed. Figure F2: Occupied timer/sensor connection JUMPER (factory installed) NSB Timer CONTROL CONTACTS 1 Figure F1: Wall control connection CONTROL CONTACTS 2 JUMPER BLACK GREEN 1 WALL CONTROL 2 YELLOW RED 2 Wall Control 4 5 JUMPER 4 OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR LOW 3 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR LOW 3 3 COMMON 4 4 HIGH 5 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR 6 6 (+) 24 VAC (1.5A–24 VAC) 7 7 ENTHALPY 8 8 9 9 10 10 (−) 24 VAC (+) 24 VAC 7 ENTHALPY 9 (ERV UNITS) (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR 6 (1.5A–24 VAC) 7 WALL CONTROL M 2 3 4 5 OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B CLASS 2 VOLTAGE 5 RED 2 (40 VA) 10 COMMON 2 YELLOW RED 6 8 3 BLACK 1 1 1 1 GREEN BLACK WALL CONTROL 3 CONTROL CONTACTS OCCUPANCY CONTROL (field installed) (ERV UNITS) (ERV UNITS) (RECIRC UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS A FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 8 9 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. 7 8 9 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 27 24 VAC Power Connection Remote Fan Control A 24V, 20 VA, power source is available using the connections shown. Remote fan control can be achieved by connecting dry contact controls to the terminal interface at terminals labeled: Low–Com–High (not all units have two speeds). Placing a jumper across the Low and Com terminals will put the unit in low speed ventilation or placing a jumper across the High and Com terminals will put the unit into high speed. Do not jumper all three terminals together. These controls could also be the following: SPDT switch, dehumidistat, CO2 sensor, light sensor, heat sensor, timer, building management system, etc. Figure F4 represents a switch connected to the unit. Figure F3: 24 VAC power connection 24 VAC POWER CONNECTION CONTROL CONTACTS GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 BLACK WALL CONTROL 2 3 4 20 VA Control Power Available 5 RED OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A CAUTION Do not use a wall control and remote fan switch at the same time. Damage to the unit may occur. Figure F4: Remote fan control CONTROL CONTACTS 7 1 (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. 8 9 GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 BLACK WALL CONTROL 2 JUMPER 1 3 4 RED OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR REMOTE FAN SWITCH LOW HIGH 10 5 (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 7 NOTE: Not all units have two speeds. Single-speed units will be activated with either Low–Com or High–Com connection. 8 9 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 28 Dirty Filter Sensor Unoccupied Recirc Contacts The HRVs can be equipped with dirty filter sensors which monitor the pressure across the filters and close the contacts when the filters become restricted with dirt. Connections on the terminal interface labeled ‘Dirty Filter Indicator’ provide the dry contact and may be connected as shown in Figure F5. On recirc defrost units, an unoccupied recirc control can be achieved by connection to the terminal interface shown below. These terminals require a 24 VAC signal which could be provided by a timer, thermostat or other. Closure of these terminals will cause the unit to go into a recirc mode where the supply fan runs on high speed and the exhaust fan stops. Figure F5: Dirty filter sensor IMPORTANT CONTROL CONTACTS 1 BLACK 2 RED GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 Although these contacts are intended for use during unoccupied periods, they are still active during an occupied condition. Therefore, the 24 VAC signal should be applied such that it is disabled during occupied periods, preventing the unit from going into a recirc condition unnecessarily. JUMPER WALL CONTROL 3 4 5 OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. Figure F6: Unoccupied recirc contacts 7 CONTROL CONTACTS 8 1 9 10 GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 BLACK WALL CONTROL 24 VAC LIGHT or INDICATOR (supplied by others) 2 3 4 5 RED OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 7 8 9 24 VAC required 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. NOTE: Unoccupied recirculation is available on units with recirculation defrost option only. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 29 CO2 Ventilation Control Low Temperature Control HRVs can be controlled by a CO2 controller that can be connected to fan control Low–Com–High (not all units have two speeds). As the CO2 levels exceed acceptable limits, the dry contact across High–Com is closed, raising high speed fan ventilation. The fans of the HRV can be controlled using a setpoint low temperature controller. If the supply air discharge temperature falls below the setpoint on the low temperature controller, the contacts between R–W would break. This will de-energize the fans and close the outside air damper. Figure F7: CO2 ventilation control IMPORTANT CO2 SENSOR CONTROL CONTACTS 1 GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 BLACK WALL CONTROL 2 RED 8 7 FACTORY MOUNTED JUMPER 6 3 4 OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR COMMON 4 HIGH 5 5 NC NO 4 An Xtra or Aqua Air wall control cannot be used with a low temperature control. The remote bulb sensor must be placed downstream of the supply air fan discharge. Figure F8: Low temperature control 3 5 (−) 24 VAC CONTROL CONTACTS 2 NOTE: 1. R–W breaks on temperature fall 2. Sensing bulb is placed in supply airstream after the energy exchanger (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) 8 9 10 ENTHALPY DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR 6 (1.5A–24 VAC) 7 (ERV UNITS) (RECIRC UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS A FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 8 1 2 1 AC GROUND AC INPUT Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR 6 (1.5A–24 VAC) 7 BLACK WALL CONTROL 2 R 3 B 4 W 5 RED OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR 9 10 NOTE 1: Terminal 5 on CO2 sensor used only with two-speed units. NOTE 2: Terminal 7 and 8 on CO2 sensor used only with blower VFDs. NORMAL OPERATION – LOW SPEED CO2 LEVELS EXCEED SETPOINT – HIGH SPEED (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) T675A SETPOINT CONTROL CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. 1 Field installed low temperature unit control 8 9 10 ENTHALPY (ERV UNITS) (RECIRC UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS A FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 8 9 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 30 Smoke Detector Locate in a normally occupied area of premises. Recommended for compliance to NFPA-90A and IMC code 606. HRVs can be equipped with a duct mount smoke detector which will monitor the air when passing through the duct system into the HRV. When sufficient smoke is detected, an alarm condition is activated. By connecting the occupied timer/sensor contacts to the NC alarm auxiliary contacts on the duct sensor, an alarm condition will open the auxiliary contact and stop operation of the HRV. Figure F9: Smoke detector 9 10 AVAILABLE POWER INPUTS A B C 24V 16 ALARM AUXILIARY CONTACTS FOR FAN SHUTDOWN, ETC. 6 N.C. 120 VAC 220/240 VAC 17 C. 7 18 C. N.O. N.O. 8 N.C. ALARM AUXILIARY CONTACTS SHOWN IN STANDBY. CONTACTS TRANSFER DURING ALARM AS INDICATED BY THE ARROWS. 2 ALARM RED GRN. TROUBLE CONTACTS CLOSED IN ALARM AND STANDBY. CONTACTS OPEN WHILE DETECTOR HEAD OR POWER IS REMOVED, AND DURING RESET. OPEN CONTACTS SIGNAL TROUBLE CONDITION TO PANEL. 15 (+) ALARM SIGNAL 1 COMMON 20 FIELD INSTALLED JUMPER 19 3 POWER 3 N.O. (D) AUX POWER TROUBLE CONTACT RATING 0.3A @ 32 VAC/DC TROUBLE CONTACTS CLOSED IN STANDBY AND ALARM. CONTACTS OPEN WHILE DETECTOR HEAD OR POWER IS REMOVED, AND DURING RESET. OPEN CONTACTS EXTINGUISH OPTIONAL APA451 GREEN POWER LED TO INDICATE TROUBLE CONDITION. (+) AUX POWER 14 TROUBLE CONTACTS 3 ALARM AUXILIARY CONTACT RATINGS 10A @ 30 VDC 10A @ 250 VAC (0.75 POWER FACTOR) 240VA @ 240 VAC (0.4 POWER FACTOR) 1/8 HP @ 120 VAC 1/4 HP @ 240 VAC 500mA MINIMUM @ 24 VDC NOT INTENDED FOR CONNECTION TO CONTROL PANELS. ALARM INITIATION CONTACT RATING 2.0A @ 30 VAC/DC (0.6 POWER FACTOR) ALARM INITIATION CONTACTS 14 POWER INPUTS ACCEPT 24 VDC, 24 VAC 50–60 HZ, 120 VAC 50–60 HZ, OR 220/240 VAC 50–60 HZ. CONNECT POWER SOURCE TO APPROPRIATE TERMINALS OF EACH DETECTOR. CONTROL CONTACTS 1 GREEN 1 YELLOW 2 LOW 3 COMMON 4 HIGH 5 DIRTY FILTER INDICATOR (1.5A–24 VAC) 6 BLACK WALL CONTROL 2 3 4 5 RED OCCUPIED TIMER/ SENSOR (−) 24 VAC (40 VA) 6 (+) 24 VAC 7 (ERV UNITS) ENTHALPY 8 9 10 (ERV UNITS) WHEEL ALARM OPTION (24 VAC) A (RECIRC UNITS) UNOCC. RECIRC CONTACTS FIELD WIRED TERMINALS B 7 8 9 10 CLASS 2 VOLTAGE NOTE: Connections are all dry contacts except wall control, wheel alarm contacts and 24 VAC power contacts. Use of 24 VAC circuit requires isolating contacts (ex. thermostat) to prevent interconnection of Class 2 outputs. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 31 Appendix G: Effect of Undersized Straight Duct and Elbows on Forward Curved Fans Figure G1: Fan inlet and outlet duct elbow positions Figure G2: System effect factor – pressure drop curves for SWSI fans A 5.00 B C D E F G HI J K L M N O P 4.00 Position C Q 3.00 R Position D Position B e tiv ec th eff leng % ct du Inlet Position A Notes: 1. Single width single inlet (SWSI) fans shown. 2. Fan inlet and elbow positions (rotation) must be oriented as shown for proper application of the systems effect factor. Table G1: System Effect Factor Curves for SWSI Fans Model HRV2000 Outlet No 12% 25% 50% 100% Elbow Outlet Outlet Outlet Outlet Outlet Position Duct Duct Duct Duct Duct A Q Q–R R–S U B P Q R T C N–O Q–P P–Q S D O P Q–R S–T Notes: 1. For double width double inlet (DWDI) fans use the same system effect factor curve for SWSI fans. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e System Effect Factor – Pressure, Inches w.g. 2.50 2.00 S 1.50 T 1.00 0.90 0.80 U 0.70 0.60 V 0.50 0.40 W 0.30 0.25 0.20 X 0.15 0.10 5 6 7 8 9 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 60 Air Velocity, FPM in Hundreds Air Density = 0.075 lb per cu. ft. Notes: 1. For double width double inlet fans use the same system effect factor – pressure drop curve as for SWSI fans but if elbows are installed within the 100% effective duct length multiply the pressure drop value by the following multiplier based on elbow position from Table G1. a. Elbow position B = pressure drop x 1.25 b. Elbow position D = pressure drop x 0.85 c. Elbow position A and C = pressure drop x 1.00 32 Appendix H: Drain Connections Figure H1: HRV2000i/e drain connections Plastic drain fitting Min. 3” [76 mm] Min. 3” [76 mm] ¾” NPT coupler To drain Min. 1” [25 mm] Min. 4” [102 mm] Water trap Min. 1” [25 mm] Min. 4” [102 mm] Copper or plastic pipe To drain Plastic hose Notes: 1. All hose, pipe and couplers to be supplied by others. 2. Slope drain lines minimum ¼” per foot. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 33 Appendix I: Electrical Data Table I1: ODP Motor Medium Efficiency – Full Load Amperage (FLA) HRV2000i/e HP Voltage 208/1/60 230/1/60 ½ 4.50 4.00 208/3/60 230/3/60 460/3/60 575/3/60 1.80 2.20 1.10 0.90 Blower Motor ¾ 5.40 6.00 2.70 2.70 1.40 1.10 1.0 6.80 7.00 3.10 3.00 1.50 1.20 1.5 10.20 10.20 4.50 4.40 2.20 1.80 2.0 14.00 14.00 6.00 5.80 2.90 2.30 3.0 17.80 17.00 9.00 8.20 4.10 3.30 0.48 0.43 0.43 0.22 0.17 Controls 0.48 The blower motor FLA values shown above are for one motor only. Maximum Overcurrent Protection (MCA) Calculation 1.25 x FLA of larger hp motor or compressor Sum of all other motors FLA = Standard controls FLA = Calculated total MCA =______ +______ +______ =______ Maximum Overcurrent Protection (MOP) Calculation 2.25 x FLA of larger hp motor or compressor Sum of all other motors FLA = Standard controls FLA = Calculated total MOP Actual MOP (from Table I2) =______ +______ +______ =______ =______ CAUTION All electrical installations and wiring require correct wire gauge sizing and protection according to local building codes. Table I2: Standard Overcurrent Protection 3 40 250 4 45 300 5 50 350 6 60 400 7 70 450 8 80 500 9 90 600 10 100 650 12 110 700 15 125 750 20 150 800 25 175 850 30 200 900 35 225 1,000 Finding the Actual MOP Value From the calculated MOP value, select the next smallest value of protection from Table I2 to get the Actual MOP value (maximum value of overcurrent device). IMPORTANT If this method leads to an actual MOP value being smaller than the calculated total MCA, then a larger value must rather be selected, such that the actual MOP is at least equal to the calculated total MCA. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 34 Appendix J: Components Figure J1: HRV2000i components 1 2 5 4 6 7 13 11 10 8 Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Description Housing Fan Fan pulley Fan belt Adjustable sheave Fan motor Plate heat exchangers Supply filter set – 2 per set Exhaust filter set – 2 per set Defrost damper actuator Defrost/outdoor air damper Drain pans Pressure differential switch (dirty filter) Some unit components listed above are optional. Consult the unit nomenclature for standard and optional components. 3 9 12 Figure J2: HRV2000e components 19 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 17 7 8 10 11 13 14 18 16 20 12 VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 9 Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Description Housing Fan Fan pulley Fan belt Adjustable sheave Fan motor Plate heat exchangers Supply filter set – 2 per set Exhaust filter set – 2 per set Defrost damper actuator Defrost/outdoor air damper Drain pans Outdoor air damper actuator Outdoor air damper Exhaust air damper actuator Exhaust air damper Pressure differential switch (dirty filter) Outdoor air intake hood Exhaust air hood Aluminum mesh prefilter Some unit components listed above are optional. Consult the unit nomenclature for standard and optional components. 35 This page intentionally left blank. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 36 Appendix K: HRV2000i/e Start-up Form and Checklist • • • • • IMPORTANT Complete this form for each unit and email, fax or mail to Venmar CES immediately after start-up to validate warranty and to provide valuable information for personnel performing future maintenance or for factory assistance to address below. Read the Installation, Operation and Maintenance Instructions Manual before proceeding. Leave a copy of this report with the Owner and at the unit for future reference and permanent record. To ensure proper operation of each unit qualified personnel should perform the start-up, complete the checklist and report. All units are factory run tested. Blowers are set up to run correct when power is connected. If any blower is running backwards disconnect power and switch two leads (on three-phase power) to ensure proper rotation. Venmar CES Unit Identification Information 1502 D Quebec Avenue Saskatoon, Saskatchewan Canada S7K 1V7 Phone: 1-866-4-VENMAR (1-866-483-6627) Fax: (306) 651-6009 Project:___________________________________________ Model Number:____________________________________ Serial Number:_____________________________________ Tag:______________________________________________ Jobsite Contact:____________________________________ Job Name:________________________________________ Job Address:_______________________________________ Telephone:________________________________________ Email:_ ___________________________________________ Table K1: Pre Start-up Checklist Checklist Item 1 Is the electrical disconnect set to the ‘Off’ position? 2 Have shipped loose parts, obstructive packaging, objects, tie downs on fans been removed? 3 Are fans and motors rotating freely? 4 Are fan wheels and drive set screws tight? 5 Are belt alignment and tension correct? 6 Are air filters installed, clean or replaced? If filters are equipped with optional differential pressure switch, check desired setpoint does not exceed factory setting of 0.8” w.c. [200 Pa]. 7 Are damper and linkages free of movement? 8 Is ductwork connected and complete? 9 Are condensate drain connections trapped, installed correctly and filled? Yes N/A 10 Are all shipped loose or field supplied components correctly installed and wired? 11 Has power supply and control wiring been inspected and approved by the Local Authorities? 12 Have factory and field wiring connections been checked and tightened? 13 Are all fuses properly installed in holders? 14 Is voltage at the disconnect switch within 10% of nameplate and phase-to-phase readings within 2% of nameplate? 15 Are field piping and venting installation and connections for heating and cooling options completed and tested? 16 Have all thermostat setpoints been checked and adjusted? VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 37 Serial Number:______________________________________ Table K2: Start-up Checklist Checklist Item 1 2 Yes N/A Before proceeding, complete the pre start-up checklist. For the unit to start when the disconnect switch is turned on, a ventilation and fan speed call is required. a.Is a ventilation call available from the remove wall control connection, occupied timer/sensor connection or BMS, whichever is used? See Appendix F for which terminal connections should be closed (contacts made) once power is connected. Circle which device is used. b.Is either a low speed or high speed (if equipped) call available from the remote fan control, CO2 ventilation control or BMS, whichever is used? See Appendix F for which terminal connections should be closed (contacts made) once power is connected. c.If ‘a’ and ‘b’ are not connected, start can be accomplished by using temporary external dry contacts or a jumper wire closing timer contacts 3 and 4 (left side) plus low speed contacts 3 and 4 (right side) or high speed contacts 4 and 5 (right side). Are temporary dry contacts or a jumper wire used for start? ! WARNING Only low or high speed contacts must be closed at any one time using dry contacts/jumper wires, not both otherwise permanent damage to the motor and wiring will occur. Remote controls, if installed and connected, operate in conjunction with the dry contacts/jumper wires. When controlling units with remote controls, use extreme caution around moving mechanical components such as fans and motors as they can lead to severe personal injury. 3 Close all access panels or doors. Turn the unit disconnect switch to the ‘On’ position. IMPORTANT 4 On initial power up, the unit will perform a system check and operate at high speed for five seconds. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Are dampers operating properly? Wait for fans to run and then shut off unit’s disconnect switch. Are the fans and motors rotating in the correct direction? To reverse fan rotation, interchange two wires on load side of three-phase power supply. Close all access doors and turn the unit’s disconnect to the ‘On’ position. Re-check the voltage at the disconnect switch against the nameplate and against phase-to-phase readings on three-phase with all blowers operating. If the voltage is not within 10% of rated or 2% of phase-tophase have the condition corrected before continuing start-up. Check amperage draw to each motor on each phase against motor nameplate FLA. Do not allow the motor’s amp draw to exceed the Motor Manufacturer’s nameplate data. Excessive amp draw will cause premature failure of the motor and void the motor warranty. If significantly different check ductwork static, adjust fan motor sheave to reduce fan rpm and/or take corrective action. Check the fan operation on Low, Com and High (if equipped). Use a wall control or the dry contact switching to run fan speeds as shown in Appendix F. Check the operation of the control options and accessories provided with the unit. See Frost Control, Sequence of Operation and Appendix F for functional descriptions and further details. Check the setpoints on thermostats and controls; adjust and record changes as required. When unit has achieved steady state take measurements and complete readings section of start-up form for each operating cycle to verify all components are functioning properly. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 38 Start-up Readings • • Serial Number:______________________________________ Allow unit to reach steady state before taking readings. Complete based on options included with the unit. Table K3: Start-up Readings Mode of Operation Heating Cooling 3 4 Nameplate voltage Power supply Voltage at disconnect no motors L1–L2 L2–L3 L1–L3 Voltage at full load L1/L2/L3 Full load amps Amp draw L1/L2/L3 Supply fan Overload amp setting RPM Power supply with all loads connected Hertz Full load amps Amp draw L1/L2/L3 Exhaust fan Overload amp setting RPM Hertz Airflow CFM Supply Exhaust Outdoor entering Airside Temperature °F db/wb Supply leaving Return entering Exhaust leaving Outdoor duct Static pressure inches w.c. Supply duct Return duct Exhaust duct Stage Electric heating 1 2 Amp draw – L1 Amp draw – L2 Amp draw – L3 This unit has been checked out and started according with the above procedures and completed forms and is operating satisfactorily. After 24 hours of satisfactory operation, shut down the unit and check all foundation bolts, shaft bearings, drive set screws and terminals. Tighten where required. Additional Comments: _________________________________________________ Start-up By:_______________________________________________ Date:_____________________________________________ Email:_ ___________________________________________ Company Name:___________________________________ Telephone:________________________________________ Email to Tech Support ([email protected]) or fax to 306-244-4221. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________ VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 39 This page intentionally left blank. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 40 Appendix L: Troubleshooting Table L1: HRV2000i/e Troubleshooting Problem Cause Solution Check external wiring. Unit will not turn on. Occupied timer contacts open. Unit will not turn off. External terminal strip wiring. Air from supply diffusers too cold. Imbalance of supply and exhaust air. Unit makes an annoying noise. Blower wheel out of alignment. Imbalance of supply and exhaust air. Heat exchanger freezing up. Frost control damper not functioning. Pre-heater not functioning. Check the control board for power. Check if high or low speed control contacts are closed on the terminal strip. Check filters and heat exchanger for blockage. Check balance of airflows. Install post-heat module. Remove the motor/blower assembly (see Maintenance). Adjust blower wheel. Check filters and heat exchanger for blockage. Check balance of airflows. Check for operation of damper actuator. Fan motor failure. Check the heat module circuit breaker. Check unit circuit breaker. Check four-wire service connector on each motor. Check capacitor connections. Check motor operation with new capacitor. Check fan motor. Fan motor relay in control box. Check relay wiring. Check relay operation. Fan drive belt. Check for failure. Check for securely fastened pulley(s) on motor or fan shaft(s). Wait until unit is out of frost control mode. Electrical supply interrupted. Fan motor capacitor. Motor and blower not functioning. Check the wiring in the control box. Fan drive pulleys. Only supply fan will turn on. Unit is in frost control mode (recirc units). Only exhaust fan will turn on. Unit is in frost control mode (exhaust units). Motor wiring incorrect. Frost control relay is not working. Check Molex connection to motor. Frost control relay in control box. Check wiring on damper actuator. Check three-wire service connector on control box. Check relay wiring. Check relay operation. Electronic control board. Test frost control on control board. Thermistor. Test the thermistor operation. Damper opens when it should be closed. Wires are reversed. Low exhaust airflow in the winter season. Heat exchanger flutes are positioned in the exhaust airstream. Reverse wires #2 and #3 on damper actuator. Remove flat plate heat exchanger sections and re-position the flute side of the heat exchanger into the supply airstream. Electrical supply interrupted. Damper will not open. VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e 41 Appendix M: Maintenance Summary Chart Table M1: HRV2000i/e Maintenance Summary Chart Item General Air filters No. Description Dampers Electrical Notes Monthly Quarterly 1 Inspect the general condition of the unit. x 2 x 4 Remove any dirt or debris. Check interior liners and partition for dirt buildup and clean. Check for unusual noise or vibration. 5 Replace prefilter. 6 Replace final filters. x 7 Inspect holding frames/sliding track. x 8 Check sheave set screw tightness. 2 x 9 Check fan and motor mounting bolt tightness. 3 x 10 Check sheave and fan belt condition and alignment. 3 Forward curved 11 fans 12 Flat plate heat exchanger Note Adjust belt tension. SemiAnnually annually x x 1 x 4 x Lubricate motor base adjusting screws. x 13 Check for dirt buildup and clean. x 14 Check motor voltage and current. x 15 Check for dirt buildup and clean. x 17 Check damper actuator mounting and linkage fasteners for tightness. Inspect for dirt or leakage. 18 Verify all electrical connections; tighten if necessary. x 19 Verify all fuse holders. x 20 Verify all motor overload settings. x 21 Verify system operation in all control modes. x 1 Check filters weekly after initial start-up until construction dust has been cleared and to gauge required interval. 2 Check set screw at start-up, after 24 hours, monthly for initial three months, then quarterly. 3 Check mounting bolts at start-up, after 24 hours, then quarterly. 4 Check and adjust belt tension at start-up, daily for the first week until they acquire their permanent set, then monthly. 16 VCES-HRV-IOM-2C – HRV2000i/e x x 42 [email protected] www.venmarces.com Venmar CES has a policy of continuous improvement and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice. ©1999 Venmar CES VCES-HRV-IOM-2C (PN 207404) June 2014