View - Energy Commission of Nigeria
Transcription
View - Energy Commission of Nigeria
Energy Commission of Nigeria’s Alternative Energy Projects And The Transformation Agenda 2011 – 2013* By Prof. E. J. Bala Ag. Director General/CEO Energy Commission of Nigeria [email protected] *Presented to the Honourable Minister, FMST, on 22nd April 2013 1. Objective • The objective of the alternative energy projects is the promote the use of alternative energy sources such as solar, wind and biomass, as well as energy efficiency and conservation best practices for increased energy access in Nigerian, particularly rural communities, to enhance security, provide clean water for drinking and sanitation as well as for lighting and enhance economic activities at night. 2. Mechanism of Achieving the Objective a. Study on the long term contribution of renewable energy sources to national energy supply mix up to 2030 using IAEA Models. b. Solar Streetlights: 12,073 Streetlights were installed in various communities across the country within the past two years, for the purpose of enhanced security and economic activities at night. c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes: 318 solar-powered water boreholes and water storage facilities were provided across various communities in the country, for clean water supply for drinking and sanitation. d. Solar PV Mini Grids: 9 Solar PV Mini Grids of capacities of 3kW and 5kW were provided to 9 rural communities in the country for lighting, enhanced security and economic activities at night. e. Wind Energy: 4 Pilot Wind Electricity & Solar PV and Wind Hybrid Systems were installed in various rural communities in the country, for electricity supply. f. Biomass: 2 Pilot biogas plants with human and animal wastes as feedstock, for production of cooking fuel at Kuje Prisons, FCT and NAPRIL, Zaria were installed. g. Energy Efficiency and Conservation: Greater public awareness on energy efficiency and conservation as an instrument for reducing energy demand, was achieved through workshops, road shows and replacement of incandescent lamps with energy efficient lamps. Energy efficiency standards are also being developed under the UNDP/GEF Energy Efficiency Programme, in collaboration with the ECN. h. Capacity Building of Youths: Over 360 Youth Corpers and other youths were trained on the fabrication and application of some alternative energy devices, for self economic empowerment. 3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed a. Projected Renewable Energy Contributions i. Renewable Electricity Supply Projection up to 2030 in MW (13% GDP Growth Rate) S/N 1 2 3 4 5 6 Resource Now Short(2015) Medium(2020) Long(2030) Hydro (LHP) Hydro (SHP) Solar PV Solar Thermal Biomass Wind All Renewables All Energy Resources 1938 60.18 15.0 10.0 2025.18 8,700 4,000 100 300 300 5 23 4,628 47,490 9,000 760 4,000 2,136 30 40 15,966 88,698 11,250 3,500 30,005 18,127 100 50 63,032 315,158 10% 1.3% 18% 8% 20% 16% (installed Generation Capacity) % of Renewables % RE Less LHP Short – 2015 Medium – 2020 Long – 2030 23% 0.4% 3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed ii. S/N Fuels (Bio fuels) Targets Item Timeline/Quantity (ML/Year) Short Medium Long 1 Bio Ethanol (E10) 1951 3559 8837 2 Biodiesel (B20) 730 1254 4270 iii. Non-Electricity (Thermal) targets Timeline/Quantity Activity/Item Short Medium Long Total thermal Energy Production 193,709 (GWh) 202,128 248,809 Renewable Energy Share (%) 85 80* 79* Other non-renewable Share (%) 15 20 21 *Note that the decline over the years is due to the planned decrease in the consumption of fuelwood 3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed b. Solar streetlight Solar PV Streetlight in Otukpo Benue State Solar PV Streetlight in Isua, Ondo State Tsafe Town Zamfara State 3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed…contd b. Solar streetlight Pindiga Gombe State Duwan Mani, Katsina State Day Night Stand Alone Solar Streetlights along the Ring Road of Ibusa Town, Okpanam Osimili North, Delta State Ekwe-Ummmaka Rd Isu LGA, Imo State 3. Pict. of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed….contd c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes Solar PV Water Pumping, Jigalambu, Adamawa State Solar Powered Water Pumping System For Danjawa Village, Sokoto State, Nigeria 3. Pict. of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed….contd c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes Akande-Adeola Ogbomoso Town, Oyo State Solar Water Pumping Project in Okpanam Osimili North, Delta State 3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed d. Solar PV Mini Grids Grid Lines Power House 3kW Solar PV mini Grid for Electricity at Igu Community Bwari, FCT 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d d. Solar PV Mini Grids 10kVA Solar PV Mini-grid in Danjawa Village, Sokoto State 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d e. Wind Energy 4kW Wind Power System In Integrated with 10kW Solar PV Plant (Hybrid) in Danjawa, Sokoto State 0.5kW Wind Power System for Village Electrification, at Bmuko, Dutsen Alhaji, Bwari Area Council, FCT 5 kW Wind Power System for Village Electrification, at Ibbi, Taraba State 2X0.25kW Wind-Solar PV Hybrid Power System & Solar PV Streetlight at Sabon Iddo, Airport Road, Abuja, FCT 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d f. Biomass (Biogas plants) Compensating and removal tank Fixed Domed Digester Mixing tank with inlet pipe from central suck away 30 m3 Biogas-digester at Kuje Prison, Kuje, FCT 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d f. Biomass (Biogas plants) 30 m3 Biogas-digester at NAPRI Shika, Zaria, Kaduna State 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d g. Energy efficiency & Conservation Retrofitting ECN Building with LED Lamps to half the lighting load of the building (UNDP-GEF Energy Efficiency project) 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d h. Capacity Building of Youths (NYSC Members) Capacity Building of Youth Corpers (Bauchi, Kaduna, Enugu, Calabar, Abeokuta, Lafia) on Renewable Energy Technologies , 2011 3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d h. Capacity Building of Youths (Other Youths) Capacity Building of Youths on Renewable Energy Technologies in Gombe State, 2012 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village, Sokoto State • The Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy (RE) Model Village, Sokoto State, commissioned in April 2013, has the following RE systems: • 10kW Solar PV Mini Grid • 5kW Wind Energy conversion system • Solar water heater for hot water supply to the village Health Centre • Solar PV Streetlights • Biogas System • Improved Fuelwood Stoves for the villagers • Kilichi solar dryer 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village……contd Aerial View of Danjawa Village of 1500 people The RE Systems 19 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village……contd Dignitaries at the Opening Ceremony in SERC, UDUS. From left: Sokoto State Deputy Governor, HE Governor of Sokoto State, HM FMST, PS FMST, Ag. DG-ECN 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village……contd The HM, FMST, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, at the Opening Ceremony The HE, Governor, Sokoto State, Alh. Aliyu Magatakada Wamako, at the Opening Ceremony 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village……contd The HM, FMST cutting the tape HE, Gov, Sokoto State switching on the Mini Grid The Ag. DG,ECN, Explaining some technical issues HE, Gov, Sokoto State addressing the Press 4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy Model Village……contd A View of the Mini Grid Station Community Solar Water Supply Solar Water Heater for the Health Centre Light from the Mini Grid in the Health Centre END