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Energy Commission of Nigeria’s
Alternative Energy Projects And The
Transformation Agenda
2011 – 2013*
By
Prof. E. J. Bala
Ag. Director General/CEO
Energy Commission of Nigeria
[email protected]
*Presented to the Honourable Minister, FMST, on 22nd April 2013
1. Objective
• The objective of the alternative
energy
projects is the promote the use of alternative
energy sources such as solar, wind and
biomass, as well as energy efficiency and
conservation best practices for increased
energy access in Nigerian, particularly rural
communities, to enhance security, provide
clean water for drinking and sanitation as well
as for lighting and enhance economic activities
at night.
2. Mechanism of Achieving the Objective
a. Study on the long term contribution of renewable energy sources to national energy
supply mix up to 2030 using IAEA Models.
b. Solar Streetlights: 12,073 Streetlights were installed in various communities across
the country within the past two years, for the purpose of enhanced security and
economic activities at night.
c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes: 318 solar-powered water boreholes and water
storage facilities were provided across various communities in the country, for clean
water supply for drinking and sanitation.
d. Solar PV Mini Grids: 9 Solar PV Mini Grids of capacities of 3kW and 5kW were
provided to 9 rural communities in the country for lighting, enhanced security and
economic activities at night.
e. Wind Energy: 4 Pilot Wind Electricity & Solar PV and Wind Hybrid Systems were
installed in various rural communities in the country, for electricity supply.
f. Biomass: 2 Pilot biogas plants with human and animal wastes as feedstock, for
production of cooking fuel at Kuje Prisons, FCT and NAPRIL, Zaria were installed.
g. Energy Efficiency and Conservation: Greater public awareness on energy efficiency
and conservation as an instrument for reducing energy demand, was achieved
through workshops, road shows and replacement of incandescent lamps with
energy efficient lamps. Energy efficiency standards are also being developed under
the UNDP/GEF Energy Efficiency Programme, in collaboration with the ECN.
h. Capacity Building of Youths: Over 360 Youth Corpers and other youths were trained
on the fabrication and application of some alternative energy devices, for self
economic empowerment.
3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed
a. Projected Renewable Energy Contributions
i. Renewable Electricity Supply Projection up to 2030 in MW (13% GDP Growth Rate)
S/N
1
2
3
4
5
6
Resource
Now
Short(2015)
Medium(2020)
Long(2030)
Hydro (LHP)
Hydro (SHP)
Solar PV
Solar Thermal
Biomass
Wind
All Renewables
All Energy Resources
1938
60.18
15.0
10.0
2025.18
8,700
4,000
100
300
300
5
23
4,628
47,490
9,000
760
4,000
2,136
30
40
15,966
88,698
11,250
3,500
30,005
18,127
100
50
63,032
315,158
10%
1.3%
18%
8%
20%
16%
(installed
Generation
Capacity)
% of Renewables
% RE Less LHP
Short – 2015
Medium – 2020
Long – 2030
23%
0.4%
3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed
ii.
S/N
Fuels (Bio fuels) Targets
Item
Timeline/Quantity (ML/Year)
Short
Medium
Long
1
Bio Ethanol (E10)
1951
3559
8837
2
Biodiesel (B20)
730
1254
4270
iii. Non-Electricity (Thermal) targets
Timeline/Quantity
Activity/Item
Short
Medium
Long
Total thermal Energy Production 193,709
(GWh)
202,128
248,809
Renewable Energy Share (%)
85
80*
79*
Other non-renewable Share (%)
15
20
21
*Note that the decline over the years is due to the planned decrease in the consumption of fuelwood
3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed
b. Solar streetlight
Solar PV Streetlight in Otukpo Benue State
Solar PV Streetlight in Isua, Ondo State
Tsafe Town Zamfara State
3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed…contd
b. Solar streetlight
Pindiga Gombe State
Duwan Mani, Katsina State
Day
Night
Stand Alone Solar Streetlights along the Ring Road of Ibusa Town, Okpanam
Osimili North, Delta State
Ekwe-Ummmaka Rd Isu LGA, Imo State
3. Pict. of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed….contd
c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes
Solar PV Water Pumping, Jigalambu, Adamawa State
Solar Powered Water Pumping System For Danjawa Village,
Sokoto State, Nigeria
3. Pict. of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed….contd
c. Solar PV-powered water boreholes
Akande-Adeola Ogbomoso Town, Oyo State
Solar Water Pumping Project in Okpanam Osimili North, Delta State
3. Pictorials of Alternative Energy Systems Deployed
d. Solar PV Mini Grids
Grid Lines
Power House
3kW Solar PV mini Grid for Electricity at Igu Community Bwari, FCT
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
d. Solar PV Mini Grids
10kVA Solar PV Mini-grid in Danjawa Village, Sokoto State
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
e. Wind Energy
4kW Wind Power System In Integrated with 10kW Solar PV Plant
(Hybrid) in Danjawa, Sokoto State
0.5kW Wind Power System for Village Electrification, at
Bmuko, Dutsen Alhaji, Bwari Area Council, FCT
5 kW Wind Power System for Village Electrification, at Ibbi,
Taraba State
2X0.25kW Wind-Solar PV Hybrid Power System & Solar PV
Streetlight at Sabon Iddo, Airport Road, Abuja, FCT
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
f. Biomass (Biogas plants)
Compensating and
removal tank
Fixed Domed Digester
Mixing tank with inlet pipe from
central suck away
30 m3 Biogas-digester at Kuje Prison, Kuje, FCT
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
f. Biomass (Biogas plants)
30 m3 Biogas-digester at NAPRI Shika, Zaria, Kaduna State
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
g. Energy efficiency & Conservation
Retrofitting ECN Building with LED Lamps to half the lighting
load of the building (UNDP-GEF Energy Efficiency project)
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
h. Capacity Building of Youths (NYSC Members)
Capacity Building of Youth Corpers (Bauchi, Kaduna, Enugu, Calabar, Abeokuta, Lafia) on Renewable Energy
Technologies , 2011
3. Pictorials of Alt. Energy Syst. Deployed…cont’d
h. Capacity Building of Youths (Other Youths)
Capacity Building of Youths on Renewable Energy Technologies in Gombe State, 2012
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable
Energy Model Village, Sokoto State
• The Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy (RE)
Model Village, Sokoto State, commissioned in
April 2013, has the following RE systems:
• 10kW Solar PV Mini Grid
• 5kW Wind Energy conversion system
• Solar water heater for hot water supply to
the village Health Centre
• Solar PV Streetlights
• Biogas System
• Improved Fuelwood Stoves for the villagers
• Kilichi solar dryer
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy
Model Village……contd
Aerial View of
Danjawa Village
of 1500 people
The RE Systems
19
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable
Energy Model Village……contd
Dignitaries at the Opening Ceremony in SERC, UDUS. From left: Sokoto State
Deputy Governor, HE Governor of Sokoto State, HM FMST, PS FMST, Ag. DG-ECN
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy
Model Village……contd
The HM, FMST, Prof. Ita Okon Bassey Ewa, at the
Opening Ceremony
The HE, Governor, Sokoto State, Alh. Aliyu Magatakada
Wamako, at the Opening Ceremony
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable
Energy Model Village……contd
The HM, FMST cutting the tape
HE, Gov, Sokoto State switching on the Mini Grid
The Ag. DG,ECN, Explaining some technical issues
HE, Gov, Sokoto State addressing the Press
4. Commissioning of Danjawa Integrated Renewable Energy
Model Village……contd
A View of the Mini Grid Station
Community Solar Water Supply
Solar Water Heater for the Health Centre
Light from the Mini Grid in the Health Centre
END