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2cool 1.1.indd
full page 2 2Cool Fishing CASTAWAY LODGE Making memories since 1993 full page TROUT & REDFISH • DUCK & GOOSE HUNTING ALLIGATOR, DOVE, EARLY TEAL • TEXAS’ ULTIMATE DESTINATION CALL CAPTAIN KRIS & WENDI KELLEY AT 1.888.618.4868 OR VISIT WWW.SEADRIFTBAYFISHING.COM Volume 1 Issue 1 3 ALASKA’ S FINEST SPORT FISHING RESORT! full page GREAT FISHING 5-STAR SERVICE AWESOME CUISINE! 1 (800) 482-6258 4 TANAKULODGE.COM 2Cool Fishing TABLE OF CONTENTS VOLUME I | ISSUE I On the Cover: A great shot of a Jack caught by 2Cool reader Billy in July 2011 at Pine Gully Park in Seabrook. He fought this fish for well over 45 minutes. Publisher & President George R. Scocca 2coolfishing.com Founder Monty Weeks Managing Editor Sal Amendolia Art Director Nick DiMarco IN THIS ISSUE Webmaster James Sullivan StarƟng the Hobby of Fly Fishing VP of MarkeƟng Robert Pavlick by: Captain John Spencer pg. 14 Account Coordinator Nicole Sinning Wahoo and Dolphin Fishing in the Northern Gulf of Mexico 2cool Magazine Contributors John Havens Craig Lambert Damon McKnight Will Schorp John Spencer by: Captain Damon McKnight pg. 20 Changing Seasons by: Captain John Havens pg. 28 The Modern Art of SpringƟme Fishing in Galveston Bay by: Captain Craig Lambert pg. 32 Techniques for Catching Live Bait by: WIll Schorp pg. 38 DEPARTMENTS IntroducƟon...pg.6 | Trophy Pages...pg.8 | Galley...pg.12 Volume 1 Issue 1 5 DEPARTMENTS IÄãÙÊçã®ÊÄ W elcome to the new 2cool magazine. The purpose of this magazine is to feature our members in a new way while also sharing some great fishing and hun ng ar cles. We look forward to tailoring this magazine to suit the community. In this first edi on you will find feature ar cles and special sec ons that all came by recommenda on from our members. We have five awesome features that cover inshore fly fishing, spring pa erns in the bays, catching bait, and offshore wahoo and mahi. You will also find some member trophy shots and a featured recipe. When I started 2cool, the goal was to build a family friendly website for folks who like fishing. Now today, with over 50,000 registered members and over 200,000 people viewing our site each month, 2cool has become the top community for ac ve Texans who fish, hunt, or just like to talk Texas. We strive to provide you the best tool for sharing and we thank our members for par cipa ng. Enjoy the magazine and if you have any requests, ques ons, or comments, please contact us at [email protected] Monty Weeks 2COOL MAGAZINE 6 2Cool Fishing E®ãÊÙ®½ full page Volume 1 Issue 1 7 DEPARTMENTS TÙÊÖ«ù P¦Ý Trey German (FishinAg22) sent us a picture of his catch which was a 29” and 8.5-lb trout. Sharon Stewart caught this 26” trout in West Galveston Bay by Confederate Reef. Last year we had an exchange student from Brazil spend the summer and enjoy her first Ɵme in a boat, first Ɵme to fish, first fish to catch fish, and first Ɵme to drive a boat. Patricia White with her 27” catch taken at Gas Well Flats near South Padre Island. WriƩen by Walt Royse ScoƩ Alford takes a break aŌer bringing in this nice tuna (bayougirl) Kim PruiƩ with a West Bay flounder at her home in Bayou Vista. 8 Jennifer Pandanell caught this red on the Galveston Jetties. 2Cool Fishing TÙÊÖ«ù P¦Ý R.I.P. Vic MarƟnez aka Vejer March 25th, 2012. Mark Pandanell and his catch on the Galveston Jetties. ScoƩ Langdale achieved his personal best on his annual birthday trip to Pirates Run, East Bay, November 16, 2011 Will Van Ostrand has spent the last 9 years working overseas and 2cool has kept him in touch with what goes on in the Gulf Coast area. Josh and Lucas’ Big Catch SubmiƩed by Craig Ellington Ryan Powell’s (southcoasƩx) son cody powell These were caught out of Galveston by Charlie (rifraŌ25) Volume 1 Issue 1 9 half Matagorda. Galveston. Sabine. The largest and longest running saltwater tournament series on the entire Gulf Coast. 10 WWW.SPECKTOURNEY.COM 2Cool Fishing Catching big ones Only on WFN 24/7 Bill Boyce Host of IGFA Saltwater Adventures full ONE TV CHANNEL ONE FOCUS 24/7 FISHING SUBSCRIBE TODAY > ASK FOR WFN: > GetWFN.com 1-877-7GET-WFN Volume 1 Issue 1 AT&T U-verse, Bright House, Cablevision, Charter, Dish, Knology & FiOS 11 DEPARTMENTS G½½ù T he 2cool members have a few favorite recipes listed in our recipes forum. 2cool member Haute Pursuit has submi ed this recipe to rave reviews and several members have made it themselves. Thanks also to member threeredfish for submi ng a photo. Caƞish Supreme 2 lbs Caƞish fillets Cajun Blackening seasoning (Paul Prudhommes) Hellmann’s mayo 4 Tbsp Bu er 1 Cup Sliced fresh Mushrooms ½ Cup chopped Parsley 1 Cup sliced Green Onions 1 ½ pounds peeled and deveined medium Shrimp 2 cans Cream of Shrimp soup Cayenne pepper and Louisiana Hot Sauce to taste 1. Season ca ish well on both sides with blackened seasoning then spread a thin layer of mayo on both sides of each fillet. Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour. 2. In a large skillet heat 2 Tbsp bu er un l it starts to sizzle. Sear the fish fillets on both sides (don’t cook all the way through) and remove to a large baking dish. 3. In the same skillet add 2 more Tbsp bu er and then add the mushrooms, parsley and green onions. When this cooks down some add the shrimp. When the shrimp start turning a li le pink reduce the heat to low and add the 2 cans of shrimp soup (the shrimp will finish cooking in the oven). Season to taste with cayenne pepper & hot sauce. S r well to combine and ladle this mixture over the fish fillets. 4. Bake at 375 degrees for 30 minutes. If you would like to have your recipe featured in our magazine, email [email protected]. 12 2Cool Fishing PROPIEDAD DE PARADISE LODGE ISLA PARIDAS, PANAMA • Fish the Hannibal Bank, Isla Montuosa, and Coiba for Black/Blue Marlin, Yellowfin Tuna, Roosterfish, Cubera Snapper and 23 other game-fish species half page • All Inclusive Luxurious Island Lodging located on Isla Paridas in the heart of the Gulf of Chiriqui • Two highly maintained twin outboard vessels — 33’ World Cat T.O.P. Cat and 25’ SeaCraft Scandalous • Gourmet food served by your personal chef over looking the Pacific Ocean • Beer and cocktails included in our packages www.FishPanamaToday.com • Toll Free: (866) 245.1492 FishingScout App Tested by 2cool users! Features: half page • Easy photo sharing of Texas fishing pictures • Get instant updates on what’s happening on Texas lakes, bays and rivers. • Send pics to email, text, facebook, and twitter all at one time. • Available now in the iPhone app store! Volume 1 Issue 1 13 STARTING THE HOBBY OF FLY FISHING BY CAPTAIN JOHN SPENCER 14 2Cool Fishing “A day to learn, a lifetime to master.” T he single most commonly asked ques on I get from people is how to get started in fly fishing. I think a lot of people are in midated by the poten al cost and others are put off by the popular image of the sport. Thankfully, several forces have conspired to both lower the cost of entry into the sport as well as to broaden its appeal, par cularly in saltwater. For most of its history, fly fishing was perceived as being exclusively for the rich. We all have the mental picture in our mind of the “historical fly fisherman.” He (of course it was a he) is wealthy, fishing a bamboo rod in knee deep water, maybe on the Batenkill, maybe on the Henry’s Fork, but wherever it is, there are majes c mountains in the background and a blizzard hatch coming off all around him. He probably smokes a pipe. So ingrained in pop culture is this icon that it has become the bread and bu er of Madison Avenue when peddling re rement accounts. In large part what sha ered this image, at least within the fishing community, were the early fly guides of the Florida Keys. No longer was fly fishing exclusively for tweed clad, Wall Streeters who could a end their Yale class reunion and talk about the ephemera gu ulata hatch on the Madison as they swilled single malt scotch. Rather, saltwater fly fishing was now more or less democra c. No one owned the ocean and these guys in the Keys showed the world it was possible to tame the ul mate tackle buster, the tarpon, on fly. Suddenly, fly fishing was a sport of skill, not economics. Over the last 10 years, con nued improvements in rod technology, fly lines and op cs has made fly cas ng both easier and cheaper than ever before. Complete, high quality rod/reel/line combos are available for less than $250 (and probably a lot cheaper than that used on-line). As a result, the interest in in-shore fly Volume 1 Issue 1 15 fishing for tarpon, bonefish, redfish and striped bass has exploded. I think interest for these species in par cular has increased for two primary reasons. The first reason is the visual intensity. Fly fishing the flats is as much hun ng as it is fishing. Poling a skiff or kayak, or wading, in inches of gin clear water, then cas ng a fly to a target that you see plain as day will get your heart pounding. At the risk of sounding melodrama c, it is an intensely in mate sport, in much the same way that bow hun ng is. This brings me to the second reason I think the interest has increased so much recently and that is the challenge. I don’t care if it is a 5-pound redfish or a 100-pound tarpon, the first me you see your target and cast your fly, you will miss badly. It’s inevitable. And you will likely 16 con nue to miss. But at some point you begin to understand the cast, understand the fish and understand the approach and you will witness what to me is one of the most beau ful sights in fishing – a totally oblivious fish, in its environment, inhaling the fly, and in an instance, realizing how vulnerable it now is on this clear flat, taking off for dear life. Once you experience this, it is a powerful drug. So how do I get started? To me, the best place to start is with someone who is willing to teach. We have all been there, and as a result, I think it makes fly fishermen take a keen interest in the beginner. In almost every major Texas city there is a local fly fishing club. Find the closest club on-line and ask about their next mee ng. In every case I know of, 2Cool Fishing the clubs have competent and eager members who are happy to teach you the basics of cas ng and fly gear. Alterna vely, most fly shops have cer fied cas ng instructors who will not only help you with cas ng instruc on, but are also great sources of informa on on local fishing, gear, etc. Just remember the old adage – “A day to learn, a life me to master.” Once you have mastered the basic cast, you are now basically dangerous to anything swimming in a stock tank, but you represent li le threat to shallow water redfish and trout. The key here is prac ce. Once you think you’ve prac ced enough, prac ce some more. Get a towel, spread it out, and use it as a target. Accuracy is cri cal – much more important than distance. A forty foot, accurate cast is far more important than a seventy foot missile. As your cas ng con nues to improve, set up a hula hoop and prac ce cas ng through it. This will discipline you to keep a ght loop and your distance will necessarily improve. Every year, I fish with people (and they know who they are), who fish with me once a year. In between, they may fly fish a few days for bass or trout, but basically, they do not fish much. And every year they get no be er. And every year we have the same conversa on about prac cing. Fly cas ng is no different than golf, or playing the piano, or whatever else. A lesson will help teach you. But it is then up to you to go refine what you have learned and make it second nature. Spending a short period every day at a park (no water necessary) will improve your cas ng significantly. Take a towel and mark off fi y feet. If you can hit that towel consistently, you WILL catch redfish. If you can make that consistently cas ng over either shoulder, your guide will love fishing you. Once you are confident in your cast, hook up with someone who has real exper se – either someone you have met through the fly clubs or with a guide. One note on guides – fish with a reputable, fly fishing guide. A lot of guides will tell you that they “do fly fishing too.” This is not what I mean. There are a number of full me guides up and down the coast that specialize in fly fishing. You will fla en your learning curve significantly by spending a couple of days with one of them. Clubs, on-line message boards and local fly shops are all excellent sources for guide referrals. As your cas ng improves, you will want to learn more advanced cas ng, including double hauls for salt water. Wind is both your friend and your enemy while fly fishing the flats. A breeze puts ripple on the water, which tends to make spooky fish a li le less wary. At the same me, cas ng into even a modest breeze can be both difficult and in mida ng. Learning to double haul will increase both your range and your effec veness in the wind. Beyond that there are a myriad of more advanced loop management and distance cas ng If you've ever dreamed of owning your own SCB, now is the time! Give us a call and come take a demo ride in the SCB Stingray or the all new Recon. Full Throttle BoatWorks has partnered with Simmons Custom Boats to bring you the SCB Sport series at an affordable price with little or no wait. Our goal is to match the already legendary SCB quality with customer service that is second to none. We will have factory spec SCB's in inventory ready for immediate purchase at prices most wouldn't think are possible. 20239 FM 762 • Needville, TX 77461 • Phone: (281) 731-5342 • www.ftboatworks.com Your Exclusive Dealer Legendary SCB quality matched with second-to-none customer service Volume 1 Issue 1 17 techniques to conquer. Of course cas ng is just one element of the sport. A lot of people, me included, spend much of the winter tying endless flies. Many river trout fishermen carry their vice to the river with them, intent on perfectly matching the hatch to ultra-selec ve trout. In this respect, saltwater fly fishing is easier. Any number of simple flies that a novice tyer can quickly master can, and do, catch both redfish and speckled trout. You can make the tying game as simple or as complicated as you want. Again, local clubs as well as local shops are the best resources for ge ng started in fly tying. Fly fishing will add a whole new dimension to your angling life. While not for everyone, it can be 18 a challenging and rewarding way to expand your fishing horizons. Because it is so in mate, it can also engender a deeper respect for both the fish we seek as well as the environment in which they live. AŌer I wrote this, I e-mailed several people I have fished in the past who were just beginning. I asked them what advise they had for beginner fly fishermen, and here were some of the responses: “Wading and casƟng is easier than casƟng from the boat. But I sƟll would much rather fish from the boat. You just have to be a beƩer caster.” “Like a lot of things, when 2Cool Fishing you watch someone who is really good, they make it look easy. It’s not. But it’s sƟll the coolest fishing experience I have ever had.” “Like you said, pracƟce, pracƟce, pracƟce.” half page full page Volume 1 Issue 1 19 Wahoo and Dolphin Fishing in the Northern Gulf of Mexico By Captain Damon McKnight 20 20 22Cool 2C Coo oo oll Fishing Fish Fi sh hin ingg The northern Gulf of Mexico is probably one of the best areas in the world to fish for Wahoo and Dolphin (Mahi-Mahi) during certain mes of the year. Over the past three years there have been Wahoo brought in weighing over 100 lbs. and numerous Wahoo in the 70-90 lb. range. During the summer months Dolphin weighing over 50 lbs. is common, with some going over 60 lbs. Not only does the northern Gulf produce larger Wahoo and Dolphin than most places, the numbers of both species that migrate into the area are unbelievable. It is not rare to have mul ple hook-ups from either species during feeding mes, or see them jumping into the air while feeding on the surface chasing flying fish or on bait balls in huge numbers. This is when you get the true feeling of just how abundant these two species of fish are in the GOM. Probably the most important thing to realize about these two pelagic species is the science. These two species are very similar although they are not gene cally related. On average a Wahoo life span is about 2-3 years but some of the larger females have been noted to live about 9 years. They grow to about 51 inches at 2 years of age, which puts the growth rate at about 2 . per year. A Dolphin’s life span is about 4-5 years and reach reproduc ve maturity in the first year. One of the reasons they are so abundant is because of their ability to reproduce quickly. They both produce a lot of eggs per spawning event averaging about 1,000,000 for Dolphin, and remarkably mature female wahoo (2-3 years old) can produce 100 million eggs per spawning season. Being able to reproduce this quickly and having a rapid growth rate make these two species voracious eaters, maintain a sustainable stock, and excellent choices for Sport Fishermen to target. The most produc ve mes of the year to target Wahoo is almost year round. January thru February is when the bigger females move into the northern Gulf to spawn, Volume 1 Issue 1 mainly around the Main pass, South Pass, and West Delta areas in the 200-400 . range. Food is very abundant, water temperatures are just right, which gives the eggs their best chance of survival. If I had to give my opinion on which factor is the main reason these big wahoo migrate to this area it would be the food source. Menhaden, Bonita, Mullet, Tuna, Bally-hoo, and flying fish are usually easy to find, but I would put an emphasis on the amount of Menhaden and Mullet that would be mostly consumed by 21 these big migra ng wahoo. If for any reason Menhaden or Mullet stocks were threatened or became una ainable for wahoo there would be a drama c decline in the Wahoo stock and possibly shi the migra on. Usually all you need to catch wahoo in these areas are diving baits such as Rapala, Manns (Stretch 30), Braid, Mirro-lure, Yo-zuri, and Bombers. However, if you are able to find a school in a feeding frenzy it really doesn’t ma er what you put out, they will eat it. You just have to be prepared when it happens. I cannot tell the number of mes anglers, including myself, have gone 2 for 10 or 5 for 15 on wahoo. They hit so fast and ferociously that even the best tackle fails on the ini al wahoo strike. Over the years, fishing tackle has definitely made significant progress with the introduc on of braid or spectra line. Then match that with fishing reels such as the Shimano Torsa or any reel with a high gear speed like 6:1 ra o, you’ve got a winning wahoo catching tool that will help put more fish in the boat. I see a lot of wahoo anglers fishing heavy rods for bigger wahoo, although it will work, I have found that heavier rods result in more pulled hooks. Rods that have some bend to them generally result in less pulled hooks, broken line, and less pressure on the angler to maintain a ght line. My setup for successful wahoo fishing is four Torsas spooled with 80lb. power pro braid/ with a top shot of 80lb. Momoi monofilament, matched with four 40-unlimited Calstar blanks built by Bar-Bar Tackle. This setup produces fish with li le effort. Dolphin, Mahi-Mahi, Dorado are all the same fish and are highly regarded as one of the top sport fish in the world. Temperature plays a very important role for this species of fish. They prefer a tropical environment and are usually found on the surface in a preferred 75 degrees or more. June and July are the two main mes of the year that we fish for them in the northern Gulf of Mexico. However, we have caught them as late as November and as early as February off the coast. But 99% are caught during June and July, since this is when they make their migra on this way. There are a lot of unknowns about this species of fish, mainly because of their short life span, and just Paul Brown’s Original Paul Brown’s Floating Original 96 Copper Top “Paul Brown Baits, not just for Speckled Trout. This product line, that MirrOlure has taken over and continues to develop, is one of my top lures in my tackle bag. My choice is the Fat Boy. I call it My Slam Bait, because it catches all three in-shore species, quite well.” Look for the Paul Brown Original Series lures at a tackle dealer near you. Paul Brown’s Fat Boy Paul Brown’s Floating Fat Boy 91 Chartreuse Gold White Belly Paul Brown’s Devil 08 Pink Silver Capt. C.A. Richardson Flats Class TV Host and Professional Guide half page “My Slam Bait!” L&S Bait Company 1415 East Bay Drive • Largo, Florida 33771 22 Tel 727-584-7691 • www.mirrolure.com 2Cool Fishing FIVE MODELS TO CHOOSE FROM All models available in 25 Colors. Paul Brown’s Original Paul Brown’s Floating Original Paul Brown’s Fat Boy Paul Brown’s Floating Fat Boy Paul Brown’s Devil lack of science for the most part. Currents play an important role as to whether or not we get an overload of Dolphin or just an average to below average amount of fish in this area. The most recent year was 2007. In early June, there were very strong currents offshore (about 50 miles out from land), some of the strongest I have seen, but once you came in about 20 miles there was almost no current. The strong currents started 40 miles offshore from South Pass, LA and wrapped all the way down to Key West, Florida thru Cuba. Towards about mid-June we started seeing man-made boats you were, if you sat there for long enough, they would swim up out of nowhere. We averaged about 20 Dolphin per day, mostly bulls, for almost two months. It was the most incredible two months I have ever been a part of, Dolphin fishing off the LA coast. However, South Florida and areas that would normally see plenty of Dolphin, had one of their worst seasons ever. In a normal year we s ll get plenty enough to make any blue-water fisherman happy. Normally we catch them on the sargasum grass lines caused by two currents pushing against one another or any debris that is floa ng offshore. They also hang around the oil rigs and standby buoys used by the supply boats that service the oil rigs. Their main diet consists of flying fish, bally-hoo, and hard-tails in our area, but they seem to eat just about anything. There is not just one style of fishing that produces catches of Dolphin. Usually the day predicts what method will work best but that that were probably used to get from changes from day to day for sure. Cuba to Florida that got caught in Some anglers prefer to ride along these currents and ended up off the rip lines and sight cast Dolphin. the coast of LA, all sorts of debris, Their bait of choice is usually a top trees, you name it. One of the local water plug such as a Frenzy Angry charter captains even came across Popper or one of my preferred topa boat that s ll had Cuban refugees water baits, made by OTI, is the in it. The currents were so strong, Wombat chugger. Color doesn’t it caused them to miss their mark, really seem to make a difference. which I assume was South Florida There are days that Dolphin will and ended up off the coast of LA. get finicky but there aren’t many. This was also the summer that we One of my favorite sayings when had so many Dolphin of all sizes, but dolphin fishing is that “Dolphin will the average was about 25-30lbs., make the worst fisherman look like that we were literally running they know what they’re doing” and from them to find other species of some mes they are the day saver fish. It almost didn’t ma er where when nothing else will bite. They Volume 1 Issue 1 23 will usually eat anything that hits or is trolled on the surface, but on the days they won’t, have a rigged ballyhoo ready to cast to them or live bait. They usually won’t turn down something live, so just be ready if that is the case. There are really three different styles of fishing for Dolphin that are all successful. On the top of the list is trolling, second would be sight cas ng, last but not least is chumming. Most ar ficial bait used for trolling are lures such as Ilanders (blue-white is most produc ve), Joe Yee, Pakula, Black Bart, etc. The Ilanders, I believe, mimic flying fish whereas the other ar ficials mimic different species 24 of fish. Some look like absolutely nothing at all that resembles any type of fish in the Gulf, but Dolphin don’t seem to mind that aspect and will eat it anyway. Most days we will rig bally-hoo on the Ilanders just in case they are a bit shy, but most days you can fish them without any natural bait. Just about any type of rod and reel setup will do while fishing Dolphin off of LA, but keep in mind there are other bigger species that eat the same thing the dolphin do so you want to go heavier than usual on the trolling rods. It is almost certain that you will get a shot at a Blue Marlin or big Yellow fin Tuna while trolling the rip, so 2Cool Fishing I don’t like to troll with anything less than 30 wides spooled with 80lb. braid with a top shot of 80lb. monofilament. But, have some spinning gear. I use Stella 20000 spooled with 65 lb. braid ready to cast out if one is spo ed. Usually, if you’re chumming for Tuna, that is when the dolphin swim up, so they may or may not eat the chum. If so, you will need a rod with a J-hook ready to put into ac on with a piece of chum or any type of surface lure to cast out. Wahoo and Dolphin are two of the most prevalent species of fish in the Gulf of Mexico during certain mes of the year. They basically quarter page Paparda Rey Offers Top-of-the-Line Galveston Fishing Charters • First Class 54 Bertram and 35 Contender • Tournament Crews and Tackle • Specializing in Overnight Tuna, Wahoo, Mahi and Marlin Trips • Deep Drop Reels for Grouper, Golden Tile, etc. L.L.D. Lake Livingston Guide Service quarter page Professional Guides on Lake Livingston Loy & Lee Deason Families and all skill levels welcome Call 936.933.3314 Today! ENJOY TOURNAMENT-CLASS GALVESTON FISHING CHARTERS WITH PAPARDA REY! 713-253-3699 • www.papardarey.com www.lakelivingstonguides.com TRIAD MARINE & INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY ACR ResQLink+ PLB it is buoyant and has built in GPS for $299.00. Save $20.00 by using code 2cool or mentioning this ad. Triad Marine is a USCG Approved life raft repack station, we sell and service life rafts, inflatable boats and many Marine Safety products Yamaha Outboards, parts and accessories. 1155 FM 518 • Kemah, TX 77565 www.triadmarine.com PHONE: 281.334.0815 ❘ TOLL FREE: 1.800.895.5060 Volume 1 Issue 1 25 manage themselves and are very unlikely to suffer any decline in stock due to fast reproduc on and I would think are impossible to overfish. They are probably two of the most exci ng species of fish to catch. Species like these are what keep rod and reel manufacturers, boat builders, outboard and inboard engine manufacturers, and marinas in business. Wahoo can rip line off at close to 45 miles per hour causing inexperienced fisherman to jump away from the reel at first strike. Dolphin put on an aerial display a er hooked half page 26 2Cool Fishing “Dolphin, MahiMahi, and Dorado are all the same fish and are highly regarded as the top sport fish...” that will cause fisherman to make noises out of their mouth that never knew they could or should. They are both excellent table-fare and just one averaged size fish can go a long way on the dinner table. The two species of fish are extremely important to the Gulf of Mexico and are what makes fishing what it is today. quarter page quarter page half page Volume 1 Issue 1 27 Changing Seasons By Captain John Havens A s we con nue into our spring transi on period we will be seeing many changes happening within our bay system and trout pa erns. With the warming water temperatures, fish will become more ac ve and bait will begin filling our bays. Fish are spreading along shorelines and mid bay reefs, while more trout con nue to return through the passes to spawn. We are now fishing a me when trout are at their heaviest weights of the year, right before spawning. With the extreme April des we should now focus on the abundance of glass minnows, menhaden, shad and 28 shrimp circula ng through the bays. Over the next month or so we will be faced with many more windy days rather than calm ones, many mes sending us from one side of the bay to the other in search of protected waters. We must understand that most shorelines are now holding fish, with the excep on of those being inundated with fresh water from recent rains. Condi ons this me of year will hardly ever be perfect, it is just something we have to deal with while learning how to succeed in such condi ons, and some fish eat every day regardless of condi ons. 2Cool Fishing This me of year my preference is to wade when fishing for big trout, but unfortunately you cannot wade many areas holding fish at the present me so they must be fished from the boat. There are big trout both shallow and deep and some of the biggest trout caught lately have been caught while dri ing in four to six foot of water. When approaching any area it is highly recommended to approach as easily and quietly as possible. Be careful not to park your boat too close to where you plan to fish, or on the line the fish and bait are traveling. Wading will allow you to follow underwater edges and varia ons as well as allowing you to follow bait schools much more easily. Wading will also allow you to find some protec on from the s ff winds while giving you the ability to stand in one spot and really work it over. I always try to give each area a good amount of me, at least forty-five minutes to an hour trying different lures and presenta ons, while also scanning the water looking for any signs of feeding fish before moving on. One big mistake I see waders making this me of year is standing in the path that bait and predators are traveling. Do everything you can to not alter what they are doing; this will help in keeping the bait and fish from becoming spooky or aware of your presence. We want things to remain as natural as possible; this will help in giving us the best opportunity to figure out how to catch the fish. Another thing to beware of is s ng rays, make sure to always shuffle your feet and do not step backwards. Many people are hit each year when they step back during a hook set or figh ng a fish. They are always there, we just have to do our best to avoid them or give them ample chance and warning to move out of our way. Whether it be wading or dri ing, there are the signs we should now be looking for before choosing an area to fish. Slicks are one of the best signs of feeding fish. A key thing to remember about slicks is they move with wind and current. Many mes slicks did not pop up where you found them. Most likely they came from up wind and that is where your a en on should be focused. Long streaky slicks are less reliable for feeding trout, Volume 1 Issue 1 while pla er-size, round slicks will many mes put you on top of feeding trout. We should also focus on fleeing or nervous bait, which can be a number of types of forage as described above. Feeding pelicans and gulls are a sure sign of bait that may have otherwise gone unno ced. Pay a en on to movement pa erns and ac vity levels of the bait species. Predators are almost always following these schools of bait. Scan the water constantly and try to make sense of what is happening. If an area is holding these key elements then it is worth a solid effort, even if things start off a li le slow. If they are not bi ng here, then chances are it is slow in most other areas also. If you must move, then look 29 for an area where be er condi ons exist. Some mes it is just not going to happen despite being on top of fish. Lately the best lures have been top-waters, Corky Fatboys, Mirrodine XL’s and 4” paddle tails. When throwing a paddle tail this me of year, while wading, I prefer to use a 1/16-ounce jig head. This allows me to work shallower water while also working the lure at a slower pace, and the lighter jig head also gives the lure a slower fall rate which many mes is key. When the fish get real finicky, I will some mes switch to a Spi n Image or a Peanut Corky. Lately I have been working a Fatboy just beneath the schools of bait keeping the lure in the upper por on of the water column and catching some very nice trout. It has worked best when twitching two to three mes followed by a short pause and reeling it about another foot or two before repea ng the whole process again. Smaller top waters perform best when fishing around the smaller forage, but on the windy days and in the presence of mullet I prefer to throw a larger Super Spook or Shedog. We hold the future when it comes to helping our trophy trout popula on stay healthy for years to come. I will never dictate whether a client or friend should release a trophy trout, but I will certainly always encourage it. Change comes from within, and I do everything I can to pass on a posi ve influence when it comes to releasing big trout. It is a personal choice that we hope to be faced with, and to me there is no feeling like catching a huge trout and then returning the favor, releasing the fish with as li le harm as possible. Handling a fish with minimal damage from the beginning is crucial. We should always make sure our hands are wet and handle the fish as li le as possible. Contact with dry human skin and bouncing around the bo om of the boat can greatly remove the fish’s protec ve slime coat, thus causing infec on. Be careful not to touch the gills or hold the fish in a compromising posi on. Release the fish as soon as possible and raise all of our chances of catching another one soon. C&B Welding and Fabrication Fabrication and Custom Built BBQ Pits • Sugar Land, TX 281.507.1090 30 • Joe Chavez & Kenny2Cool Bobeck, Fishing Owners • [email protected] ROSSCO’S OUTDOOR The Store for Outdoor Enthusiasts ROSSCO’S OUTDOOR has a unique selection of custom fishing rods, tackle, outdoor cookers and pits, crawfish cookers, custom picnic tables and chairs, outer wear, Yeti & K-2 coolers, outdoor heaters and much more. Drop by and take a look around! 445 E. PLANTATION DRIVE ❘ CLUTE, TX 77531 Volume 1 Issue 1 ❘ 979.265.2692 31 THE MODERN ART OF SPRINGTIME FISHING IN GALVESTON BAY By Captain Craig Lambert 32 2Cool Fishing S pring me fishing in Galveston Bay is hea ng up like the weather. Hot fishing and hot temps are soon to be upon us. Feeling that crisp morning air while flying along the bay with the sun just coming up over the horizon are moments that you just want to cherish and remember forever. Even as a fishing guide, lucky enough to experience this on a day to day basis, I can tell you that it is never enough. As the weather warms up so does the bite on that precious resource that we pursue so vigilantly known as the speckled seatrout. Many trout addicts spend countless days pursuing these beau ful creatures. Countless years of dedica on to the sport is what it takes to be a true trout purist. Like any achievement in life you have to work hard and put your me in. These warmer than normal temperatures will have the early summer me pa erns upon us soon and some of the best speckled trout fishing of the year is just ahead. A complex the size of Galveston Bay offers countless structures and shorelines to fish from with over 600 square miles of bay waters. With a dozen or more satellite bays and back lakes to choose from you can see why saltwater inshore fishing is such a popular sport on our coastline. The Galveston Bay complex and watershed took its basic physical form about 4000 years ago. Since then redfish, trout and flounder have permanently se led and thrived in this ecosystem. For several hundred years or more, man has fished Galveston Bay waters for The lure-only angler has the advantage of keeping his bait in the strike zone longer by covering more ground per cast and being able to make more casts per trip. Ar ficial baits allow you to dissect the three strike zones (top, middle and The Hardcore Lure Chunker: This guy is usually an above bo om) you encounter on every average angler who has paid his fishing trip with ease. Topwaters, dues and has good rod control spoons, suspending plugs and and cas ng abili es. Fishing for plas cs will cover these three areas hours and making hundreds of well. Keep your colors simple when casts during a day is the norm. The choosing baits. A few dark colors whip of the rod while working and a few light colors will cover so plas cs or plugs is usually everything. When it comes to unique to the angler’s personality baits there are all types of op ons, and style. Using live bait is a the most versa le fish catching definite No-No and would usually bait is the so plas c. A so plas c be looked down upon by fellow lure bait similar to a Texas Tackle chunker peers. Wadefishing with Factory Mrs. Trout Killer will always ar ficials creates opportuni es be my number one go to bait for for anglers that others just can’t the rest of my angling career. It experience. Throwing live bait up will catch fish in all condi ons. There against a shoreline and hooking up is no doubt that more inshore is incredibly exci ng but it doesn’t saltwater species will be caught on compare to catching that same fish so plas cs through me eternal on a topwater bait that visually than any other ar ficial out there. s mulates the senses by being The fish will tell you from day to crushed in an instance of beau ful day if you should be using a larger violence toward your lure. 5 or 6-inch bait like a Texas Tackle these species but none as good as the modern day fishermen. We can break these modern day anglers into two categories; lure chunkers and live baiters. Volume 1 Issue 1 33 Factory Killer Flats Minnow XL or if you have to match the hatch with a 3 to 4-inch bait like the Killer Flats Minnow. Pay a en on to these li le details. They are crucial to your success on the water from day to day. When it comes to spoons it is a no brainer. Buy a few gold and silver spoons in various sizes. Spoons can be worked in every water column and are the easiest baits to learn and to use. My first fish on ar ficials was of course caught on a silver spoon. A spoon can not be worked wrong. It is fool proof! Throw it out and reel it straight in or work it like a plas c or rip it on top like a topwater or any other retrieve you can invent to produce a bite on. If you haven’t tried a spoon before 34 then try it. You will be surprised at its universal fish catching abili es. Topwater plugs are completely overlooked and underused by most inshore anglers but have a regal type quality that many dreams of that trophy trout are associated with. If you chunk topwaters while dri ing reefs, fishing the birds or working the gas wells, it will produce a few blowups if you s ck with it. Bigger than average fish tangle with topwaters. A topwater plug will catch specks and redfish in 6 to 10 feet of water on most days in summer. The hook -up ra o is definitely lower when working the upper water column. If you caught fi y percent of your blowups then you did well that day. O en hookups are exci ng and 2Cool Fishing fast. Not se ng the hook un l you feel the fish pull your rod down is crucial to posi ve hook-ups. The visual s mula on that this bait offers excites the senses like no other. A suspending bait will work the middle por on of the water column and can be deadly effec ve on all variety of inshore species. Of course the most popular Texas plug is the Corky by Paul Brown. Its legendary myths of how it only catches huge trout are part myth and part reality. In the hands of an experienced angler the corky is as deadly as its legend moans, but to the average weekender it is as good as anything else in his bag. The Corky has recently been sold to Mirrolure and they have kept the same fish catching proper es and quality on their mass produced baits as Paul Brown did at his business in his home in Houston, TX. The Mirrolure plug was the dominant commercially produced suspending lure for years and they are s ll great trout and redfish lures. My all me favorite suspending bait has to be the Corky Devil. The versa lity of this bait from wading on a flat to dri ing out of the boat makes it an excellent all around choice. The older broken backs by Cordell and the Mirrodine by Mirrolure are other examples of excellent mid-water baits that can be very versa le and effec ve in most situa ons along the inshore estuaries of our Texas coast. Not men oning the Mirrolure 51M would be a crime since it has been a trout slaying bait since its inven on. Suspending plugs will definitely work all year long, but with the absence of shrimp in the bays and the abundance of bai ish in the bays, winter is when the suspending plug excels. The serious angler will be dri ing reefs, flats and structure while looking for slicks, bait and bird ac vity. His heightened percep on of the natural world and his mastery of the lure below the surface of the water is why fishing with ar ficial baits is truly an art form. Our modern style of lurefishing has been sculpted to an art form that has been honed and perfected by some of the local icons of fishing here in Galveston. Legends like Jim West, Dana Bailey, James Plaag, Mickey Eastman, Mike Williams and Blaine Friermood spent years mastering and crea ng the style of lure fishing that most of us know today. The Live Baiter: There are also many legendary live bait anglers such as Cookie Volume 1 Issue 1 and Lloyd Pepper that have it down to a true science. The years of experience from the prior genera on of icons such as Marshal Diehl, David Wright and Wendy Marshal set the standard for today’s modern live baiter. The nature of the modern day bait angler is not like his lure chunker counterpart. The live baiter is less of a purist and more of a naturalist. There is definitely a higher level of experience and technique when it comes to mastering the use of croakers. The quality of speckled seatrout produced by croaker in the summer can be outstanding and will usually out-produce ar ficials for size. The consistent vibra ons and squeals of an Atlan c Croaker is a call to the dinner plate for a hungry speckled trout that they cannot resist. The technique of using the Atlan c Croaker to target speckled trout became popular in Galveston 35 Bay in the mid-90’s and it has caught on like a firestorm. Dri ing croaker behind the boat is also known as dredging and has become a very popular method with a lot of guides on this bay system. Areas like the ship channel, humps, gas wells and mid bay reefs will be targeted while keeping just enough weight to keep the croaker in the lower water column. Kahle hooks are standard and a leader of 18 inches with 20-30 pound test line connected with a swivel and possibly a weight if needed. Oxygen systems, GPS coordinates and side sonar are all tools at the disposal of today’s bay fishermen, and the croaker fishermen benefits greatly. Marking reefs, small humps and guts will allow bait placement to be at a premium. Live shrimp, piggy perch and finger mullet will account for the other species on the menu. Of course, a live shrimp under a popping cork is one of the most produc ve and popular methods on our coast. The sound of the cork is a magnet for hungry and aggressive gamefish searching for an opportunity. A variety of corks and hooks can be used depending on your tackle preference. Midcoast Corks and Cajun Thunders are incredibly popular and have been the demise of thousands of trout in recent years. Both of these corks are durable and will make an effec ve presentation. Staying away from pre-made popping corks with leaders is a must. Using wire leaders, black leaders and sixty-pound test on leaders is not produc ve, so stay away from these. If you can afford to use fluorocarbon on all your leaders, then do it. If not, then monofilament will work just fine. Leader lengths are determined by depth of water and column you are targe ng. Two to four feet of leader will work in most situa ons with twenty or thirty-pound test leader. Kahle hooks and treble hooks will both get the job done. Free lining live bait can be just as effec ve. A split shot is usually required about ten to twelve inches above your bait. This method allows the bait to act more natural and swim freely. At mes it will out-fish all other techniques. No ma er what type of angling style you prefer, just remember to have fun and be safe! Capt Craig Lambert 832-338-4570 Galvestoninshorefishing.com 36 2Cool Fishing SWA SW WA T T-1 half page 204 Angelle Drive e ic t v s r Fa l Se ca i om n o Ec KIGAN Houma, La. 70360 http:www.swamplandtackle.com Micro Central Guides, Components & Set Up Service Volume 1 Issue 1 37 Techniques for Catching Live Bait By Will Schorp 38 2Cool Fishing “N othing beats the real thing”…. It is well known on the Gulf Coast that live bait can turn a good trip into a great trip. Even with the best jigs, trolling baits and lures, it is hard to compete with the real thing. Also, we all can agree that it is much easier to say you are going to catch live bait; than to actually do it. Because most store-bought live bait is poor at best, die hard anglers are required to hone their skills at catching quality live baits. Below are some methods that I have used in the past to catch bar jacks and blue runners in the Gulf of Mexico. These techniques have allowed me to quickly and effec vely catch bait while not was ng too much me. One of the best ini al indicators when loca ng live bait is to take a visual look over the gunwale. When I fish next to an oil pla orm, I can occasionally see the jacks or blue runners swimming within forty feet of the surface in the rig substructure. If you are not able to see bait, do not become discouraged. Try increasing the sensi vity of your bo om machine; this will help you with two things. First, it will help you locate bait fish under the boat, but it will also help you iden fy the loca on of possible submerged pla orm legs which could damage your gear. One of the most frustra ng ba les is the ba le between an oil pla orm leg and braided line. Volume 1 Issue 1 39 I also approach an oil pla orm from various angles and dri pa erns. Just like their larger cousins, bait fish can stack up on one specific side of the pla orm. It seems that when this happens, the bait is not on the down current side of the pla orm. Fishing on the upside of a pla orm for live bait can be a li le tricky. A good rule of thumb is to always keep the nose of your boat facing away from the pla orm; this allows you to thro le up if you need to get away from the rig for any reason. As we all know, reverse 40 as fast as possible. This quick ac on can help excite the fish and possibly invoke a reac onary response to feed on your bait jig. In contrast to a singular weed mat, a weed line might stretch for miles. Therefore, try trolling your trout jig or Sabiki behind the boat. When doing this, be sure to not troll too quickly because it can cause your line to twist and can create more problems for you and the crew. One of the most difficult places I have tried to catch live bait, is around a bo om structure. There are mes when live baits are working on the surface above a bo om structure. Many mes when I have tried to catch live bait at these loca ons, something bigger ends up coming and ea ng the live bait. This usually creates a more sporty adventure than most anglers want to tackle. Because of this, I would warn anglers that are trying to catch live bait over bo om structure; you might get more than you expected. Over the last couple years I have had less luck loca ng live bait behind shrimp boats. I use the on a boat never works well. One of the easiest ways to see if same technique as I use when there is any bait on a weed line fishing a weed mat. I will say, when or weed mat is to use the above, fishing for live bait behind a shrimp visual inspec on. Another trick I boat, I have seen more interes ng have used is to take small pieces things occur than any other place. of frozen bait, about the size of Probably the most unusual was a quarter and throw a handful when we caught a small bonita behind a shrimp boat. Right a er of them next to the weed ma and see if anything comes out. If the bonita was hooked, a blue these two methods don’t work, try marlin decided to eat it right behind cas ng a small crappie jig or Sabiki the boat. We were actually able to and work the clean side of the land the billfish and successfully weed mat so you don’t get tangled release it. As I men oned above, in the weeds. Retrieve/jig the bait be mindful when fishing for live 2Cool Fishing bait, something bigger may come and grab your live bait! I use a mul ple technique approach so I can determine what is working for the bait fish for that day. There are a ton of great baits on the market, but my two go-to rigs are a Sabiki rig on one rod and a silver colored crappie jig with an upgraded treble hook on another rod. When using either a Sabiki or a small jig, I have had the most success while retrieving them with as much speed and jigging mo on as possible. Again, the idea is to excite the bait fish to feed on the jig or Sabiki. I personally use my Calcu a 201 TE, on a classic All Star medium ac on rod to catch bait on a crappie jig. I currently have it spooled with 40pound braided line. I have found that using braided line on this setup allows for less stretch and more dis nct ac on when jigging. But I have had anglers with mono mainline do just as well as me, so I wouldn’t say it is a requirement. Another advantage to braided line is you can thumb the spool and not worry about breaking the line. Many mes I have found that the baits ins nc vely try to run back into structure because they are scared. To finish off my rod and reel, I have a Spro snap swivel on the end to Volume 1 Issue 1 help with the interchanging of jigs, if tackle gets torn up. This setup is a li le on the unconven onal side; most people would rather have a li le stronger setup. I have found that it works well for me, and it allows me to cast into the pla orm when the baits are holding close. I tradi onally fish a Sabiki on an Accurate 665 on a Calstar 670L. It is spooled with 80-pound braid and finished with a Spro snap swivel. This stronger setup helps when mul ple baits are hooked up at once. If one of my anglers is a li le less experienced than others, I will tradi onally give them the Accurate 665 setup. Therefore, I don’t have 41 to worry about them breaking anything when catching bait. There are mes when catching bait can be resome and boring. This is a great opportunity to have some of your younger anglers improve their fishing skills. As a kid, one of the most enjoyable mes I can remember was catching spade fish and jacks under an oil pla orm for my dad and his twin brother. I felt like a contribu ng member of the crew, and I thought I was one of 42 the guys! It was trips such as this one that taught me the importance of landing my own fish, how to rig live baits correctly, and that catching bait is work. To this day, if you ever see me fishing next to a rig and catching bait, it s ll brings a childhood smile to my face. Catching bait is also a great me to evaluate the anglers you are fishing with, especially, if you are not familiar with the people with whom you are fishing. With 2Cool Fishing mul ple baits, hooks, and people running around the boat, it is easy to evaluate who is a veteran angler and who might need more assistance. If part of your crew is used to only fishing for trout and redfish, they will have a great me catching bait on trout tackle. Just remind them to increase their drag se ng. I have used all types of crappie jigs to catch live bait and I am not loyal to any specific type or shape. However, I am par cular about how they are rigged. I always upgrade the treble hooks on the jigs I fish for bait with. Since I am usually trying to winch in as many baits as possible, a stronger hook makes a big difference. A leader of at least 2 feet makes it easier to li the baits into the boat. Once the baits are in the boat, then deal with removing the hook. The minimum size leader material I will use is 40-pound clear mono. There is no need for fluorocarbon leader in this situa on; the baits don’t seem to care about the line. I am not par cular about the type of Sabiki rigs that I use due to the fact that I never reuse my Sabiki rigs. Once I am back at the dock, they are thrown away. They are inexpensive, and usually don’t use more than a couple per trip. When I am at the store, I usually buy an assorted size and color range of Sabiki rigs. Again, this is to give variety to my tackle bag and not limit myself to one specific color/ shape. The two advantages of a Sabiki rig over a small jig, is the ability to catch mul ple baits at once and the ability to fish a wide depth range very quickly. At mes, the baits are there but they are down deep and are difficult to catch. All of the above techniques are employed by some type of conven onal rod and reel setup. There are mes when a good cast net can be a life saver. Four years ago during an August heat wave in Texas, I was fishing for Tarpon. As I exited the Freeport Texas je es, I no ced a ra of mullet. With only one cast I had enough live mullet for the rest of the whole day. This is usually something that is not kept in many offshore anglers’ goodie bag, but it can be useful in certain situa ons. One of the easiest ways to lose live baits seems to be at the boat. For some reason more hooks are thrown at the boat by live bait then anywhere else. To help combat this problem, I suggest simply li ing your rod with baits into the boat; don’t try to wire the fish into the boat. Some baits are obviously more sensi ve than others. Try not to drop the bait fish on to the deck too hard, and make sure to get them into a well circulated live well as soon as possible. If you happen to injure the baits while catching them, you may want to release them. In my experience, once a dead fish enters the live well, others might start to die. Since blue runners are much stronger than other baits, I try to keep as many of them as I can, and let the bar jacks go unless nothing else can be caught. Always be mindful of what’s going Volume 1 Issue 1 on when you are fishing for live bait. Where there is bait fish, there are usually larger predators. There are mes when it is worth catching a bait, then re-rigging it on a large live bait rig and send it behind the boat. This seems to be most produc ve at a weed line or behind a shrimp boat. With the limited amount of me there is to fish, due to rough seas, limited vaca on days, more regula ons….it is cri cal to make every moment on the big blue pond worth it. These techniques have worked well for me and the guys I fish with offshore. I hope that they help you in your quest for your next personal best fish! [email protected] 43