HANDBOOK OF COASTAL AND OCEAN ENGINEERING
Transcription
HANDBOOK OF COASTAL AND OCEAN ENGINEERING
C o n n e c t i n g G r e a t M i n d s HANDBOOK OF COASTAL AND OCEAN ENGINEERING edited by T Young C Kim (California State University, Los Angeles, USA) his handbook contains a comprehensive compilation of topics that are at the forefront of many of the technical advances in ocean waves, coastal, and ocean engineering. More than 70 internationally recognized authorities in the field of coastal and ocean engineering have contributed articles on their areas of expertise to this handbook. These international luminaries are from highly respected universities and renowned research and consulting organizations from all over the world. It also provides a comprehensive overview of shallow-water waves, water level fluctuations, coastal and offshore structures, port and harbors, coastal sediment processes, environmental problems, coastal hazards, physical modeling, and other issues in coastal and ocean engineering. It is an essential reference for professionals and researchers in the areas of coastal engineering, ocean engineering, oceanography, and meteorology, as well as an invaluable text for graduate students in these fields. Readership: Graduate students, researchers and professionals in coastal and ocean engineering, oceanography and meteorology. Key Features • Provides the most up-to-date technical advances and latest research Out Now! findings on coastal and ocean engineering • Will be of immediate, practical use to coastal, ocean, civil, geotechnical, and structural engineers, and coastal planners and managers as well as marine biologists and oceanographers • Will also be an excellent resource for educational and teaching purposes, and a good reference book for any technical library 1300pp (approx.) April 2009 978-981-281-929-1 US$198 £107 978-981-281-930-7(ebk) US$257 £139 Preferred Publisher of Leading Thinkers SP-JO-12-08-11-ML.indd 1 3/3/09 9:19:32 AM About The Author Young C. Kim, Ph.D., is currently a Professor of Civil Engineering, Emeritus at California State University, Los Angeles. Other academic positions held include a Visiting Scholar of Coastal Engineering at the University of California, Berkeley (1971) and a NATO Senior Fellow in Science at the Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands (1975. For more than a decade, he served as Chair of the Department of Civil Engineering and recently he was Associate Dean of the College of Engineering. For his dedicated teaching and outstanding professional activities, he was awarded the university-wide Outstanding Professor Award in 1994. He is the past Chair of the Executive Committee of the Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Division of the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE). Recently, he served as Chair of the Nominating Committee of the International Association of Hydraulic Engineering and Research (IAHR). Since 1998, he served on the International Board of Directors of the Pacific Congress on Marine Science and Technology (PACON). He currently serves as the President of PACON. Dr. Kim has been involved in organizing 10 national and international conferences, has authored three books, and has published 52 technical papers in various engineering journals. CONTENTS Section 1: Shallow-Water Waves 1. Wave Setup Robert G. Dean and Todd L. Walton 2. Wavemaker Theories Robert T. Hudspeth and Ronald B. Guenther 3. Analyses by the Melnikov Method of Damped Parametrically Excited Cross Waves Ronald B. Guenther and Robert T. Hudspeth 4. Random Wave breaking and Nonlinearity Evolution across the Surf Zone Yoshimi Goda 5. Aeration and Bubbles in the Surf Zone Nobuhito Mori, Shohachi Kakuno, and Daniel T. Cox 6. Freak Wave Nobuhito Mori 7. Short-Term Wave Statistics Akira Kimura Section 2: Water Level Fluctuations 8. Generation and Prediction of Seiches in Rotterdam Harbour Basins Martijn P.C. de Jong and Jurjen A. Battjes 9. Seiches and Harbour Oscillations Alexander B. Rabinovich 10. Finite Difference Model for Practical Simulation of Distant Tsunamis Sung Bum Yoon Section 3: Coastal Structures 11. Tsunami-Induced Forces on Structures Ioan Nistor, Dan Palermo, Younes Nouri, Tad Murty, and Murat Saatcioglu 12. Non-Conventional Wave Damping Structures Hocine Oumeraci 13. Wave Interaction with Breakwaters including Perforated Walls Kyung-Duck Suh 14. Prediction of Overtopping Jentsje van der Meer, Tim Pullen, William Allsop, Tom Bruce, Holger Schuttrumpf, and Andreas Kortenhaus 15. Wave Run-up and Wave Overtopping at Armoured Rubble Slopes and Mounds Holger Schuttrumpf, Jentsje van der Meer, Andreas Kortenhaus, Tom Bruce, and Leopoldo Franco 16. Wave Overtopping at Vertical and Steep Seawalls Tom Bruce, Jentsje van der Meer, Tim Pullen, and William Allsop 17. Surf Parameters for the Design of Coastal Structures Dong Hoon Yoo 18. Development of Caisson Breakwater Design based on Failure Experiences Shigeo Takahashi 19. Design of Alternative Revetments Krystian W. Pilarczyk 20. Remarks on Coastal Stabilization and Alternative Solutions Krystian W. Pilarczyk 21. Geotextile Sand Containers for Shore Protection Hocine Oumeraci and Juan Recio SP-JO-12-08-11-ML.indd 2 22. Low Crested Breakwaters Alberto Lamberti and Barbara Zanuttigh 23. Hydrodynamic Behavior of Net Cages in the Open Sea Yu-cheng Li Section 4: Offshore Structures 24. State of Offshore Structure Development and Design Challenges Subrata Chakrabarti Section 5: Ports and Harbors 25. Computer Modeling for Harbor Planning and Design Jiin-Jen Lee and Xiuying Xing 26. Prediction of Squat for Underkeel Clearance Michael J. Briggs, Marc Vantorre, Klemens Uliczka, and Pierre Debaillon Section 6: Coastal Sediment Processes 27. Wave-Induced Resuspension of Fine Sediment Mamta Jain and Ashish J. Metha 28. Suspended Sand and Bedload Transport on Beaches Nobuhisa Kobayashi, Andres Payo, and Bradley D. Johnson 29. Headland-bay Beaches for Recreation and Shore Protection John R-C. Hsu, Melissa M-J. Yu, F-C. Lee, and Richard Silvester 30. Beach Nourishment Robert G. Dean and Julie D. Rosati 31. Engineering of Tidal Inlets and Morphologic Consequences Nicholas C. Kraus Section 7: Environmental Problems 32. Water and Nutrients Flow in the Enclosed Bays Yukio Koibuchi and Masahiko Isobe Section 8: Sustainable Coastal Development 33. Socioeconomic and Environmental Risk in Coastal and Harbor Engineering Miguel A. Losada, Asuncion Baquerizo, Elena Sanchez Badorrey, Miguel Ortega-Sanchez, and Juan M. Santiago 34. Utilization of the Coastal Area Hwung-Hweng Hwung Section 9: Coastal Hazards 35. Ocean Wave Climates: Trends and Variations due to Earth’s Changing Climate Paul D. Komar, Jonathan C. Allan, and Peter Ruggiero 36. Sea Level Rise: Major Implications to Coastal Engineering and Coastal Management Lesley Ewing 37. Sea Level Rise and Coastal Erosion Marcel J. F. Stive, Roshanka Ranasinghe and Peter J. Cowell 38. Coastal Flooding: Analysis and Assessment of Risk Panagiotis Prinos and Panagiota Galiatsatou Section 10: Physical Modeling 39. Physical Modeling of Tsunami Waves Michael J. Briggs, Harry Yeh, and Daniel T. Cox 40. Laboratory Simulation of Waves Etienne P. D. Mansard and Michael D. Miles Section 11: Coastal Engineering Practice and Education 41. Perspective on Coastal Engineering Practice and Education J. William Kamphuis 3/3/09 9:19:36 AM :: New Textbook COASTAL AND ESTUARINE PROCESSES by Peter Nielsen (The University of Queensland, Australia) This book is an introductory treatment to coastal and estuarine processes for earth scientists or engineers. Suitable for a first course on the subject, it covers water waves, surf zone hydrodynamics, tides in oceans and estuaries, storm surges, estuarine mixing, basic sediment transport, coastal morphodynamics and coastal groundwater dynamics. The book contains a substantial amount of new material. For example, the explicit, analytical treatment of transient, forced long waves strongly enhances the discussion on tsunami, storm surges and surf beat. The treatment of turbulent mixing includes finite mixing length effects, which provide an explanation for differential diffusion of different sediment sizes in suspension. The recently discovered effects of acceleration skewness and boundary layer streaming are also included in the basic sediment transport models. In addition, the treatment of beach groundwater dynamics: The mechanisms by which waves as well as tides drive groundwater motion, builds the link between the previously unconnected fields of coastal hydraulics and regional groundwater modeling. To serve as an effective reference book for professionals, the book is fully indexed and comprehensively cross referenced. Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and engineers in coastal, civil and environmental engineering. 350pp (approx.) 978-981-283-711-0 978-981-283-712-7(pbk) Mar 2009 US$88 £48 US$58 £31 Advanced Series on Ocean Engineering – Vol. 16 INTRODUCTION TO COASTAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT by J William Kamphuis (Queen’s University, Canada) This book is intended to be a text for undergraduate students of coastal engineering. It also serves as a reference for graduate students and practicing engineers, building on a basic foundation in coastal engineering. Finally, it is a guide for people in related disciplines. Coastal managers may use the book to cover the more theoretical and engineeringrelated aspects of their trade. Its subject matter is of interest to geographers, planners and coastal scientists alike. Contents: Water Waves; Short-Term Wave Analysis; Long-Term Wave Analysis; Wave Generation; Tides and Water Levels; Wave Transformation and Breaking; Design of Structures; Breakwaters; Introduction to Coastal Management; Coastal Sediment Transport; Basic Shore Processes; Coastal Design; One-Dimensional Modeling of Coastal Morphology; Shore Protection; Problems. Readership: Civil and coastal engineers, resource managers, planners, and coastal scientists. SP-JO-12-08-11-ML.indd 3 Sept 2000 US$71 US$38 Advanced Series on Ocean Engineering – Vol. 2 WATER WAVE MECHANICS FOR ENGINEERS AND SCIENTISTS by Robert G Dean (University of Florida, USA) & Robert A Dalrymple (University of Delaware, USA) The book commences with a review of fluid mechanics and basic vector concepts. The formulation and solution of the governing boundary value problem for small amplitude waves are developed and the kinematic and pressure fields for short and long waves are explored. The transformation of waves due to variations in depth and their interactions with structures are derived. Wavemaker theories and the statistics of ocean waves are reviewed. The application of the water particle motions and pressure fields are applied to the calculation of wave forces on small and large objects. Extension of the linear theory results to several nonlinear wave properties is presented. Readership: Coastal and ocean engineers. “Chapter on wave maker theory is new material, generally not found in text books. The authors pull together good stuff from various widely scattered sources ... the book makes a good impression ... it is worth having a copy of this book on your desk.” T S Murty Marine Geodesy 368pp Jan 1991 978-981-02-0420-4 US$67 £49 978-981-02-0421-1(pbk) US$32 £23 :: New ADVANCES IN NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF NONLINEAR WATER WAVES :: Bestseller 472pp 978-981-02-3830-8 978-981-02-4417-0(pbk) :: Bestseller £48 £26 edited by Qingwei Ma (City University, London, UK) Most of the Earth’s surface is covered by water. Our everyday lives and activities are affected by water waves in oceans, such as the tsunami that occurred in the Indian Ocean on 26 December 2004. This indicates how important it is for us to fully understand water waves, in particular the very large ones. One way to do so is to perform numerical simulation based on the nonlinear theory. Considerable research advances have been made in this area over the past decade by developing various numerical methods and applying them to emerging problems; however, until now there has been no comprehensive book to reflect these advances. This unique volume aims to bridge this gap. Readership: Postgraduates, researchers and engineers in numerical modeling of nonlinear water waves. Key Features • Reviews the state-of-the-art numerical modeling of nonlinear water waves • Presents almost all advanced numerical methods for nonlinear water waves • Presents key achievements over the past decade in this area • Covers almost all related applications, such as overturning waves, breaking waves, freak waves, tsunamis, violent sloshing waves, green water, wave–structure interaction and so on • Serves as a unique reference for postgraduates, researchers and senior engineers 700pp (approx.) Mar 2009 978-981-283-649-6 US$138 £75 978-981-283-650-2(ebk) US$179 £97 3/3/09 9:19:41 AM ::Forthcoming ::Forthcoming INTRODUCTION TO COASTAL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT (2nd Edition) by J William Kamphuis (Queen’s University, Canada) This book is based on the author’s 34 years of experience as a teacher/ researcher of coastal engineering and management and on recent reflections on contemporary issues, such as consequences of failure, impacts of rising sea levels, aging infrastructure, real estate development and contemporary decision making, design and education. This textbook for undergraduate students, postgraduate students and practicing engineers covers waves, structures, sediment movement, coastal management, and contemporary coastal design and decision making, presenting both basic principles and engineering solutions. It discusses the traditional methods of analysis and synthesis (design), but also contemporary design taking into account environmental impacts, consequences of failure, and current concerns such as global warming, aging infrastructure, working with stakeholder groups, regulators, etc. This second edition expands greatly on current topics of failure and resilience that surfaced as a result of recent disasters from hurricane surges and tsunamis. It also updates the discussion of design and decision making in the 21st century, with many new examples presented. Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students, researchers and academics in coastal engineering and management. Key Features • Focuses on design • Looks at the whole spectrum of coastal engineering — waves, structures and sediment • Much of it is at a basic, introductory level, but leads into sophisticated contemporary design concepts 600pp (approx.) Summer 2009 978-981-283-484-3 US$98 £53 978-981-283-485-0(pbk) US$55 £30 Printed in February SP-JO-12-08-11-ML.indd 4 2009 STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF OCEAN WAVES AND OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL DATA by Leon E Borgman (University of Wyoming), John Niedzwecki (Texas A&M University), Norman W Scheffner (USAE Waterways Experiment Station, Missowi), John W Kern (Western Ecosystems Technology, Inc., Wyoming) & Mihail Petrakos (Space Applications Institute of the Joint Research Center, Ispra, Italy) In this book, the statistics of ocean wave phenomena is developed from the viewpoints of individual wave properties, such as height, period, and direction; climatological properties at a given time, such as significant height and directional spectra; and long term statistics of the wave climatology. Random functions, correlated in space and time, are formulated for both environmental and ocean data. Techniques, with an appropriate software library (FORTRAN and MATLAB), are provided for the analysis of data, geostatistical kriging, and the simulation of realistic artificial data. This includes a detailed development of conditional simulation (with particular emphasis on the very fast frequency domain methods), and of distributionfree empirical simulation techniques. The book can be used for a variety of university courses and seminars. It does not present a broad survey, but rather an in-depth treatment of a large number of important application techniques. Readership: Ocean engineers and scientists, coastal engineers, civil engineers, geostatisticians, applied statisticians and mathematicians. 450pp (approx.) 978-981-02-4201-5 978-981-02-4202-2(pbk) Winter 2009 US$172 US$95 £105 £57 SL-JO-12-08-11-ML 3/3/09 9:19:44 AM