Handbook - Oregon Seed Certification Service
Transcription
Handbook - Oregon Seed Certification Service
A Century of Oregon Certified Seed Oregon Seed Certification Services is proud to celebrate with you, 100 years of inspecting and certifying quality seed for our prospering state of Oregon. This yearly handbook would not have been developed if not for the early work of the two seed certification pioneers depicted on the back cover. E.R. Jackman on the left and George Hyslop on the right (both in their early and later years) were essential in developing how seed was to be certified in Oregon. Starting with seed potatoes in 1916, and quickly following with wheat in 1918, George Hyslop saw the need to ensure that farmers were receiving the class and quality of seedstock, free of weeds, and diseases that they needed to improve their yields. In those first years, George Hyslop did all of the inspections, and later E.R. Jackman traveled the state making inspections of potato and grain fields, with many others involved in OSU Extension following after that. As the program developed it received legal status in 1937 under Oregon law 437. And on September 5 , 1945 the first certification committee was established with E.R. Jackman as the Certification Committee Chair. Hyslop and Jackman’s emphasis on the educational and extension aspects of seed certification have been the basis of the seed certification program since the beginning and continues to this day. th Since those early years, the program in 2015, had expanded to 248,643 acres of 82 different crop types and more than 1000 varieties in active production. The seed produced is cleaned in 360 certified warehouses across the state, and handled by 406 individual contractors. The crop emphasis has changed with 83% of certified production being turf and forage grasses, 11% small grains, 3% potatoes, and 3% all other crops. This tremendous increase in certified acres occurred because of the many people in the Oregon seed industry who are committed to maintaining a quality seed product, with one part of that being Oregon certified seed. Many of you have participated in the various Oregon Seed Certification Service advisory committees, boards, and other meetings to help this industry maintain a high quality and respected certification program. We at the Oregon Seed Certification Service, thank you for your interest and involvement in developing this program, and please join us in celebrating the achievements we have made together through many efforts over this past century! Sincerely, Dennis Lundeen Manager, Oregon Seed Certification Service Historical information summarized from the following: Oregon Seed Production, by Donald H. Brewer Department of Crop Science, Oregon State University “Origin and Evolution 1970-‐1990” by Arnold P. Appleby. 2016 Oregon Certified Seed Handbook and Crop Standards Changes Approved during the *Certification, Foundation Seed and Plant Materials Board Meeting on 2/16/16 1. Adopt new crop standards for Industrial Hemp—Handbook p. 44. 2. Accept the proposal to ensure a 95% minimum ploidy level of OECD precontrol annual ryegrass seed stock, both diploid and tetraploid. If a precontrol sample fails upon receipt, the seed would be ineligible for further certification. Revised Annual Ryegrass standards—p. 46. 3. Accept the Corn standard update to insert the words, “Where pollen parent border rows are ineffective or missing, effectively shedding pollen parent rows within the field may be used in accordance with Table 1 to determine the isolation distance correction in the seed parent.” 4. Accept Small Grains standard updates as follows: a. To insert into the standard the words, “Mechanical separations, genetic isolation zones, and other excluded areas of a seed field must be designated by physical markings placed in the field that are easily observed and readily recognized to be designating a boundary. See also: http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/publications/guideline s/smallgrainsisolation.pdf . b. To add the following words to the Seed Standards table: “ All wheat, barley, and triticale seed lots will be tested for seeds per pound and reported on the OSU Report of Seed Analysis” 5. Accept updated Appeal Procedures—Handbook p. 7 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Other information: there is a USDA required increase in OECD assessment fees from $0.11/cwt to $0.14/cwt for Grasses Cereals, Legumes, Brassicas, Beets, Sunflowers, Mixtures and other OECD Seed Schemes crops. Plus, an increase from $0.20 to $0.26/cwt for Corn. These fee increases will take effect on July 1st 2016, and are a “pass-through” fee to USDA-AMS for administration of the US-OECD program. *Minutes from this meeting are available at http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu/advcom Contents Introduction Table of Contents .......................................................................................................... I-II Sign-Up Deadlines .......................................................................................................... III County Phone Numbers for Certification Inquiries ..........................................................IV Oregon Certification Fees ................................................................................................V Varieties Eligible for Certification in Oregon.............................................................VI-XIX General Seed Certification Handbook I Certification in Oregon ................................................................................................ 1 II Purpose of Certification ............................................................................................... 1 III Varietal Eligibility and Acceptance Requirements ..................................................... 1-2 IV Production of Certified Seed Application for Field Inspection .......................................................................... 3 Stock Seed ...................................................................................................... 3-4 Eligibility and Documentation ................................................................... 3 Classes of Stock Seed .......................................................................... 3-4 Increase of an Experimental Variety ........................................................ 4 Substandard Stock Seed ......................................................................... 4 The Foundation Project ............................................................................ 4 Land Requirements ............................................................................................ 4 Land History ............................................................................................. 4 Modification of Land History .................................................................. 4-5 Volunteer Plants ....................................................................................... 5 Isolation .............................................................................................................. 5 Isolation .................................................................................................... 5 Isolation Strip ........................................................................................... 5 10% Rule .................................................................................................. 5 Border Removal for Grass Isolation ...................................................... 5-6 25% Rule ................................................................................................. 6 Field Management and Inspection ..................................................................... 6 Management Prior to Field Inspection ...................................................... 6 Re-inspection ........................................................................................... 6 Basis for Refusal to Inspect ..................................................................... 7 Appeal Procedures ................................................................................... 7 V Prohibited Weeds ....................................................................................................... 8 VI Conditioning Certified Seed .................................................................................... 8-12 Inter-county or Interstate Movement ........................................................ 8 Storage and Conditioning ......................................................................... 9 Sampling and Testing Seed ................................................................... 11 Tags, Labels, Seals, and Shipping Certificates ...................................... 11 Labeling of Mixtures of Seed .................................................................. 11 Interagency Certification ......................................................................... 12 Complying with Federal and State Seed Laws ....................................... 12 VII Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) .................. 12-13 VIII Fees ........................................................................................................................ 13 Field Inspection Fees ............................................................................. 13 Additional and Special Fees .................................................................. 13 Refunds and Adjustments ...................................................................... 13 Stock Material Fees ............................................................................... 13 IX Definitions Isolation Zone ......................................................................................... 14 Off-Type ................................................................................................. 14 None or Zero Tolerance ......................................................................... 14 Seed Tests and Analytical Terms .......................................................... 14 Oregon Seed Lot Size ............................................................................ 14 Other Bentgrass Species ....................................................................... 14 OECD Seed Lot Size ............................................................................. 14 Plant Variety Protection Act ................................................................... 15 Title V of the Federal Seed Act .............................................................. 15 X Disclaimer of Warranty ............................................................................................. 15 Certification, Foundation Seed & Plant Material Advisory Committees ................................... 16 Certification, Foundation Seed & Plant Materials Program ................................................. 17-18 Advisory Committee Members ................................................................................................ 19 I Specific Crop Standards Legumes: Alfalfa ....................................................................................................................................... 20 Bean, Field ............................................................................................................................... 21 Clover, Crimson ....................................................................................................................... 22 Clover, Red .............................................................................................................................. 23 Clover, White............................................................................................................................ 24 Pea ........................................................................................................................................... 25 Grasses: Bentgrass, Colonial .................................................................................................................. 26 Bentgrass, Creeping ................................................................................................................ 27 Bentgrass, Idaho ...................................................................................................................... 28 Bentgrass, Penncross Creeping .............................................................................................. 29 Bentgrass, Redtop ................................................................................................................... 30 Bentgrass, Vegetatively Propagated ........................................................................................ 31 Bentgrass, Velvet ..................................................................................................................... 32 Bluegrass ................................................................................................................................. 33 Bluegrass, Kentucky ................................................................................................................ 34 Bluegrass, Rough..................................................................................................................... 35 Fescue, Annual ........................................................................................................................ 36 Fescue, Chewings & Slender Creeping Red Fescue ............................................................... 37 Fescue, Strong Creeping Red.................................................................................................. 38 Fescue, Hard, Sheep, Blue & Idaho......................................................................................... 39 Fescue, Meadow ...................................................................................................................... 40 Fescue, Tall.............................................................................................................................. 41 Festulolium…………………………………………………………………………………………42-43 Industrial Hemp ……………………………………………...…………………………………….....44 Orchardgrass ........................................................................................................................... 45 Ryegrass, Annual ..................................................................................................................... 46 Ryegrass, Intermediate ....................................................................................................... 47-48 Ryegrass, Perennial ............................................................................................................ 49-50 Miscellaneous: Radish …………………………………...…………………………………………………………….51 Cereals: Grains, Small....................................................................................................................... 52-54 Additional Crop Standards: found on the website: http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu/ Published Varietal Fluorescence List for Ryegrass .......................................................................... 55-67 Summary of Acres Passed for Oregon Certification: 2011-2015 ..................................................... 68-70 The Oregon Seed Certification Service program includes those crops listed above and Peppermint, Spearmint, Sugar Beets, Forest Tree Seeds, Native Plants, Lily bulbs, Potatoes, and Corn. Separate requirements are maintained for these. For information about requirements not listed in this handbook, please contact the Seed Certification Office, 31 Crop Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-3003 II Sign-up Deadlines1 Seedling Inspections: Seedling Inspection: Within 60 days of planting, unless otherwise noted below. Seedling Inspection: Within 15 days for Alfalfa planted between January 1 and July 1. Seedling Inspection: Within 15 days for Red Clover planted between April 1 and July 1. Modified Land History and Pre-plant Inspections: Within 60 days of planned working of ground (see procedures). Crop Inspections: March 15: Mustard, Oil Rape, Hybrid Annual Rape/Type Canola, Sunflower, Hybrid Sunflower; or within 30 days of planting, if planted after March 1. April 15: Grasses, Buckhorn Plantain, Kale, Little Burnet, Meadowfoam, Radish, Subterranean Clover, Sugar Beets, Turnip, Legumes (except Alfalfa, Field Bean, Red Clover, and Trefoil). June 1: Field Bean2 2 June 15: Alfalfa, Chickpea , Forage Kochia, Red Clover, Safflower, Soybeans, Sudangrass2, Trefoil Sign-up Deadlines for Small Grain and Small Grain Identity Preservation Seedling application: When required (see Small Grain Standards) to be submitted within 60 days of fall planting or earlier, if row closure is expected to occur rapidly), or within 15 days of spring planting. Crop Application: April 15 for fields planted on or before January 31; June 1 for fields planted February 1 – May 17; Within 15 days of planting for fields planted after May 17. 1 Field must be ready for inspection, including isolation stakes at final sign-up deadlines. Field Beans and Sudangrass planted after crop sign-up deadline must be signed up within 15 days after planting. Chickpeas planted after crop sign-up deadline must be signed up within 5 days after planting. 2 III Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Extension Office Phone Numbers by County County Telephone Benton 541-766-6750 Clackamas 503-655-8631 Crook 541-447-6228 Douglas 541-672-4461 Gilliam 541-384-2271 Harney 541-573-2506 Jackson 541-776-7371 Jefferson 541-475-7107 Klamath 541-883-7131 Lane (Contact the OSCS Office) 541-737-4513 Linn 541-967-3871 Malheur 541-881-1417 Marion 503-588-5301 Morrow 541-676-9642 Polk 503-623-8395 Sherman 541-565-3230 Umatilla 541-567-8321 Union 541-963-1010 Wallowa 541-426-3143 Wasco 541-296-5494 Washington 503-821-1150 Yamhill 541-434-7517 IV 2016 Oregon Seed Certification Service Fees (See also General Standards) All Applicable Fees: Make checks payable to “Oregon Seed Certification Service” and send directly to: Oregon Seed Certification Service, Oregon State University, 31 Crop Science Building, Corvallis, OR 97331 Application Fees: Seedling, Pre-Plant and Planting Inspections* Signed up within 60 days after planting Late sign-up: 61-120 days after planting Late sign-up: 121 days or more after planting Re-inspection of seedling Re-inspections signed up after date specified on rejection notice *Includes Establishment of Crop History (ECH-fees same as seedling fees) for Perennial Ryegrass Check specific crop standards for special requirements Modified Land History (Late requests requiring added inspections will be assessed an additional fee of $50.00) Seed Crop Seed Stock Fields (Pre-Basic, Basic, Fdn & Reg) of Grass, Beets, Beans, Alfalfa, Clovers, Vetches, Sunflower, Stolon Beds Corn: Please contact the Oregon Seed Certification Service for a current fee list Certified Class (Blue Tag) and Pre-Variety Germplasm Grasses, Legumes, Small Grains, Sugar Beets Kale, Stolon Beds, Pre-Variety Germplasm Increases, & Misc. Crops Beans, Chickpea, Sunflower, Hybrid Annual Rape / Type Canola Minimum charge Crop Inspection Fee Late sign-up fee — 1 to 50 acres - initial acreage fee or minimum charge plus $35.00 per field. 51 acres or more - initial acreage fee plus an additional $.70 per acre Re-inspection Re-inspections signed up after date specified on the rejection notice Fee $45.00/field $65.00/field $95.00/field $35.00/field $60.00/field $60.00/field Fee $60.00, plus per acre fee $ 3.60/acre $ 3.60/acre $ 4.50/acre $45.00/field $35.00/field $60.00/field Refund: To be eligible for refunds, seedling and/or seed crop applications must be withdrawn prior to field inspection. To initiate refund, seed grower must submit a written request to Seed Certification for a refund (a special request charge will be withheld for processing). No refunds on rejected fields: either seedling or seed crop. Additional & Special Fees: All Grasses and Legumes, Beans, Beets & OECD3 Crops All Grasses and Legumes, Beans, Beets & OECD Crops Cereals OECD Certificates - 5,001 pounds or more4 OECD Certificates - 5,000 pounds or less4 Second Issuance of tags Additional Charge for Adhesive Tags Pre-printed tags on seed containers Revising OECD Certificates Field Status Reports for Contractors: $0.27/cwt-Sampled1,5 $0.06/cwt-Re-Sampled2,5 $0.17/cwt-Sampled1 $60.00/each $35.00/each $0.06/tag (Min. of $30.00) $0.10/tag $0.03/tag (Min. of $30.00) $30.00 $30.00 (for reports under 25 pages) $60.00 (for reports over 25 pages) Special Inspections or Audits - $60/hr. ($30 min. charge) plus standard OSU mileage rate and per diem Special Requests - Process review of Reissuance/Blends/Mixtures/Coated Seed & $30.00 each Other Manual Reviews & Entries Movement of Untagged Seed Lots – Through Web, no charge $10.00/each via phone/Fax Footnotes: 1. $30.00 minimum charge 2. $15.00 minimum charge 3. OECD - Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development 4. An additional OECD assessment will be billed on each OECD seed lot, as assessed by USDA-OECD authorities. Current assessment is as follows: $0.14/cwt for Grasses, Cereals, Legumes, Brassicas, Beets, Sunflowers, Mixtures. $0.26/cwt for Corn. These charges to be billed in addition to other listed fees. 5. Additional charge for lots tagged in 25 lbs or less, $0.06/tag (min. of $30.00) V Varieties and Classes Eligible for Planting In Oregon - 2016 (Length of stand limitations for varieties is available from the Seed Certification Office) Legumes Alfalfa Breeder, Foundation or Registered Ceres, Dona Ana, Grimm, Ladak, Narragansett, Orestan, Ranger, Talent, WL 317 Breeder or Foundation 120, 123, 153, 520, 524, 526, 530, 545, 631, 5151, 5246, 5252, 5262, 5311, 5312, 5333, 5364, 5373, 53Q60, 5432, 5454, 5472, 54V54, 5715, 5888, 717, A-54, ABI 700, ABI 9193, Abbey, Agate, Alfagraze, AlfaLeaf, Allouette, Allstar, Anchor, Anstar, Answer, Apex, Apollo, Arc, Archer, Armona, Arnim, Arroyo, Asset, Atlas, Atra 55, Baker, Baralfa 53HR, Baralfa 54, Beaver, Benchmark, Bighorn, Blazer, Centurion, Cimarron, Cimarron VR, Citation, Class, Classic, Clipper, Crown II, CUF 101, Culver, CutMor, CW 2227, CW 4957, CW 704, Dart, Dawson, DeKalb 125, DG 4210, Diamond, Diamondgrazer, DK 122, DK 166, Drummor, DS 309, Dupuits, Echo, Edge, Elevation, Envy, Epic, Evermore, Excalibur, Express, Flint, ForageGold, Fortress, G2852, G7730, GH 737, Glacier, Gladiator, Grazeking, GT 13 R Plus, Haymark, HiPhy, Honeoye, HybriForce-2400, HybriForce-2600, Inca, Innovator +Z, Iroquois, Jade, Jewel, Lahontan, Legend, LM 455, Lobo, Madera, Magna 601, Magnum III, Magnum III-Wet, Magnum IV, Maricopa, Maximum I, Mecca, Mede, MultiKing 1, Multileaf, Multiqueen, Multistar, Nitro, Nomad, Norseman, Nugget, Olinda, Olympic, Oneida, Oneida VR, Ovation, Pacer, Pacesetter, Pacifico, Perry, Phytor, Pickstar, Polar I, Premier, Premier Plus, Prestige, Primal, Prolific II, Promise, Prowler, Rambler, Ramsey, Renegade, Resistar, Riley, Runner, Rushmore, Salute, Saranac, Saranac AR, Scout, Sedona, Shenandoah, Sparta, Spredor II, Stampeder, Stellar, Summit, Supreme, Sure, Surpass, Sutter, Tahoe, Target II, Tartan, Team, Terminator, Teton, Titan, TMF Generation, Travois, Trident, Trident II, Triple Play, Trumpetor, Valor, Vancor, Vangard, Vector, Vernal, Vernema, Vista, Voris A77, VS 775, Washoe, Webfoot MPR, Weevlchek, WinterKing II, W.L. 202, W.L. 220, WL 222, WL 252 HQ, WL 320, WL 322 HQ, WL 323, WL 324, WL 326GZ, WL 345LH, WL 353LH, WL 516, WL 605, WL325HQ, WL332SR, WL530HQ, Wrangler, XAF62, Yolo Chickpea* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Dwelley, Dylan, HB-14, Sanford, Sierra, Stan Clover - Arrowleaf* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Amclo, Apache, Blackhawk, Meechee, Yuchi Clover – Ball Breeder, Foundation or Registered AU Don Clover - Berseem* Breeder or Foundation Bigbee Clover - Crimson Breeder, Foundation or Registered AU Robin, Chief, Columbus, Contea, Dixie, Flame, Frontier, Tibbee Breeder or Foundation AU Sunrise, KY Pride Clover - Red Breeder, Foundation or Registered AU Red Ace, Emarwan, LS 9703 VI Breeder or Foundation Arlington, Atlas, Azur, Chesapeake, Cinnamon, Cinnamon Plus, Concorde, Dollard, Dominion, Duration, Duration Extra, Evolve, Florex, Florie, Freedom!, FreedomMR, Gallant, Hamidori, Juliet, Kenland, Kenstar, Kenton, Kenway, Kuhn, Lakeland, Lero, Marathon, Orbit, Ottawa, Pennscott, Persist, PGI 33, Prima, Prosper I, Ram, Raven, Reddy, Redgold, Redland, Redland II, Redman, Redstar, Renegade, Robust II, Rocket, Royal Red, Ruby, Rudolph, Scarlett, Scarlett II, Solid, Southern Belle, StarFire, StarFire II, Tristan, Viola, WildCat Clover - Rose* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Monte Frio, Overton R18 Clover - Strawberry* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Fresa Clover - Subterranean* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Nangeela Clover - White Breeder, Foundation or Registered Advantage Ladino, Canopy Ladino, Cashmere, Companion Ladino, Durana, Louisiana S-1, Osceola Ladino, Patriot, Pipolina, Rampart Ladino, Seminole Ladino, Titan Ladino, Will Ladino Breeder or Foundation Crescendo Ladino, Grasslands Colt, Grasslands Kopu II, KY Select, Merit Ladino, Mink, Pinnacle Ladino, Regal Ladino Field Bean Breeder, Foundation or Registered UI 906 black, SVM Taylor Cranberry, Aurora small white, 1140 Gr northern, UI 59 Gr northern, Valley Gr northern, NW 59 red Mexican, NW 63 red Mexican, Rufus red Mexican, UI 36 red Mexican, Norstar navy, Arapaho pinto, Bill Z pinto, Cahone pinto, Fiesta pinto, Nodak pinto, NW 410 pinto, Olathe pinto, Othelo pinto, Ouray pinto, Pindak pinto, UI 111 pinto, UI 114 pinto, UI 126 pinto, Rosa pink, Viva pink, T39 black, California Early Light red kidney, Charlevois DK red kidney, Montcalm DK red kidney Breeder or Foundation Blackhawk black, Black Jack Black, Black Magic Black, Domino Black, Midnight Black, Alpine great northern, Admiral navy, Agri 1 navy, Bunsi navy, Laker navy, Bos’n navy, C-20 navy, Crestwood navy, Fleetwood navy, GTS 0686 navy, Huron navy, Mayflower navy, Neptune navy, Newport Navy, Pearl navy, Seafarer navy, Snowbunting navy, Swan Valley navy, Upland navy, Vista navy, Aztec pinto, Fiesta pinto, Gala pinto, Sierra pinto, Charleviox kidney, Chinook kidney, Isabella light red kidney, Manitou Light red kidney, IG-6604 kidney, Steuban yelloweye Lupine* Breeder or Foundation Hederma Peas Breeder, Foundation or Registered Alaska 81, Amino, Belinda, Garfield, Granger (Austrian Winter Pea), Impala, Latah, Magnus, Maxi, Melrose, Minerva, Miranda, Poneka, Ricardo, Solara, Specter, Tracer Breeder or Foundation AU GroundCover (Roughpea), EFB 33, Fiji, Miami Soybean* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Merit VII Trefoil* Breeder, Foundation or Registered AU Dewey birdsfoot, Cascade birdsfoot, Granger birdsfoot, Kalo dwarf, Leo birdsfoot, Marshfield big, Norcen birdsfoot, Viking birdsfoot Hairy vetch* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Cold Green Utah sweetvetch* Breeder or Foundation Timp Vetch* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Cahaba white (Common), Nova II (Common), Purple Bounty Breeder or Foundation AU EarlyCover (Hairy), AU Merit (Hairy), AU Olympic (Common), Woodford (Big flower) Grasses Alkaligrass – Seaside Breeder, Foundation or Registered Oceania Alkaligrass - Weeping Breeder, Foundation or Registered Salton Sea, Salty Bentgrass - Colonial Breeder, Foundation or Registered Alister, Astoria, Capri, Glory, Heriot, Highland, Puritan, SR 7100, SR 7150, Tiger, Tiger 2, Vision Breeder or Foundation Bardot, Exeter, Holfior, Tendenz, Tracenta, Breeder Grasslands Sefton Bentgrass - Creeping Breeder, Foundation or Registered 007, 13M, 962, Alpha, AU Victory, Backspin, Barracuda, Benchmark DSR, Bengal, Brighton, Cato, Century, Cobra, Cobra 2, Crenshaw, CY-2, Declaration, Imperial, Independence, Kingpin, Lofts L-93, Lopez, LS-44, Luminary, MacKenzie, Mariner, Memorial, National, Pin-Up, ProCup, Pure Distinction, Pure Select, Regent, Runner, Sandhill, Seaside, Southshore, SR 1020, SR 1119, SR 1150, T-1, Trueline, Tyee, Viper Breeder or Foundation 18th Green, Carmen, Crystal BlueLinks, Penncross (stolons), Penneagle II, Pennlinks, PennLinks II, Prominent, Providence, Putter, Emerald Breeder Authority, Grand Prix, Penn A-1, Penn A-2, Penn A-4, Penn G-1, Penn G-2, Penn G-6, Penneagle, Princeville, Seaside II, Shark Bentgrass - Idaho Breeder, Foundation or Registered GolfStar VIII Bentgrass – Redtop Breeder, Foundation or Registered Giant, Streaker Breeder, Foundation Reton Bentgrass - Vegetative strains Breeder or Foundation 9(38)5 (stolon), 11(38)4 (stolon), Pennlu-10(37)4 (stolon) Bentgrass - Velvet* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Greenwich, Legendary, SR 7200, Vesper, Villa Breeder or Foundation Kingstow Bermudagrass Breeder, Foundation or Registered Dune, Mirage 2, Pyramid 2 Breeder or Foundation Yukon Bluegrass - Big Breeder, Foundation or Registered Sherman Bluegrass - Canada Breeder, Foundation or Registered Reubens Bluegrass – Creeping * Breeder, Foundation or Registered DW 184 Bluegrass - Kentucky Breeder, Foundation or Registered 4-Season, A-34, Aaron, Abbey, Able I, Adelphi, Advocate, Alexa, Alexa II, Allure, Alpine, Apollo H2O, Appalachian, Arcadia, Argos, Aries, Armada, Arrow, Ascot, Asset, Avalanche, Avid, Award, Bandera, Banff, Barbie, Barcelona, Barduke, Bariris, Baritone, Baron, Baronie, Barrari, Barrister, Bartitia, Baruzo, Barvette, Bedazzled, Beethoven, Belmont, Bewitched, Beyond, Blackberry, Blacksburg, Blacksburg II, Blackstone, Blue Coat, Blue Ghost, Blue Knight, Blue Note, Blue Ridge, Blue Sapphire, Blue Velvet, Blueberry, BlueChip Plus, Blue-Mazing, BlueMoon, Blue-Rriffic, Blue-Sation, Bluestone, Blue-tastic, Bolt, Bonaire, Bordeaux, Boutique, Brilliant, Bristol, Bronco, Brooklawn, Buckingham, Cabernet, Cadet, Cannon, Cardiff, Casablanca, Challenger, Champlain, Champagne, Chateau, Cheetah, Chicago II, Cobalt, Cocktail, Columbia, Concerto, Courtyard, Coventry, Crest, Cynthia, Dawn, Denali, Denim, Destiny, Diva, Dragon, Dura Blue, Dynamo, Eagleton, Empire, Endurance, Enoble, Envicta, Estate, Everest, Evora, Excursion, Fahrenheit 90, Fairfax, Famous, Fielder, Filly, Fortuna, Freedom, Freedom II, Freedom III, Front Page, Full Moon, Fullback, Fylking, Gaelic, Geisha, Georgetown, Geronimo, Ginney, Ginney II, Gladstone, Glenmont, Golden Nugget, Goldrush, Granite, Green Star, Hallmark, Hampton, High Noon, Ikone, Impact, Indigo, Jackrabbit, Jefferson, Jewel, Juliet, Jump Start, Katie, Kelly, Kingfisher, Krypton, Langara, Legend, Limousine, Livingston, Lofts 1757, Longhorn, Lunar, Mallard, Marquis, Mazama, Mercury, Merion, Midnight, Midnight II, Midnight Star, Milagro, Minstrel, Misty, Mongoose, Monte Carlo, Moon Beam, Moonlight, Moonlight SLT, Moonshine, Mystere H2O, Nassau, Newport, Noble, North Star, Nottingham, Nublue, NuBlue Plus, NuChicago, Nuglade, Nu Destiny, Odyssey, Opal, P-707, Parade, Park, Perfection, Preakness, Princeton P-105, Prosperity, Rambo, Rampart, Raven, Rhapsody, Ridgeline, Right, Rita, Royale, RockStar, Royce, Rugby, Rugby II, Rhythm, SCR-320, Sebring, Serene, Shamrock, Shannon, Showcase, Sidekick, Skye, Solar Eclipse, Solar Green, Sombrero, IX Sonoma, Sophia, SPF-30, Spitfire, Sudden Impact, Suffolk, Tendos, Thermal Blue, Thermal Blue Blaze, Total Eclipse, Touchdown, Touche, Tsunami, Ulysses, Unique, Unique II, Valor, Victa, Viva, Volt, Voyager, Voyager II, Washington, Wellington, Wild Horse, Wildwood, Zedor, Zinfandel, Zinger Breeder or Foundation 4 Aces, America, Aquila, Aspen, Barblue, Barzan, Birka, Blue Star, Dellwood, Dormie, Eclipse, Enmundi, Gnome, Haga, Harmony, Kenblue, Lakeshore, Majestic, Merit, Monopoly, Mosa, Mystic, Nugget, Nimbus (no foundation class), Opti-Green, P104, PennPro, Pennstar, Racehorse, Ram 1, Scenic, Shasta, Sydsport, Tendos, Trampas, Trenton, Vantage Bluegrass - Rough Breeder, Foundation or Registered Bariviera, Colt, Cypress, Darkhorse, Duo, Fuzzy, Havana, Laser, Laser II, MT8, MT9, Polder, Po-Lis, ProAm, Pulsar, Quasar, RAM100, Sabre, Sabre 4, Sabre II, Sabre III, Snowbird, Stardust, Starlite, Starlite II, Sun-Up, Winterlinks, Winterplay, Winterstar Bluegrass - Supina Breeder, Foundation or Registered Supranova Bluegrass – Wood Breeder, Foundation or Registered Enhary Brome - California* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Cucamonga Brome - Meadow* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Regar Breeder or Foundation Montana Brome - Mountain* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Bromar Brome - Smooth* Breeder or Foundation Beacon, Manchar (last year eligible - 2007), York Brome - Sweet* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Deborah Dogtail - Crested* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Shade Star Fescue - Annual Breeder, Foundation or Registered Zorro Fescue - Blue Breeder, Foundation or Registered SR 3200, SR 3210 X Fescue – Chewings Breeder, Foundation or Registered 7 Seas, Ambassador, Ambrose, Banner, Banner II, Banner III, Barfalla, Bargreen, Barnica, Baroxi, Baruba, Bridgeport, Bridgeport II, Brittany, Capitol, Cara, Cascade, Center, Chancellor, Columbra, Compass, Culumbra II, Dignity, Eco, Enchantment, Heathland, Intrigue, J-5, Jamestown, Jamestown II, Jamestown IV, K-2, LaCrosse, Longfellow, Longfellow 3, Longfellow II, LS3000, Mary, Menuet, Musica, Polaris, Radar, Raymond, Sandpiper, Shadow, Shadow II, Shadow III, Silhouette, Sonar, Southport, SR 5000, SR 5100, SR 5130, Survivor, TMI-3LE, Treazure, Treazure II, Victory, Victory II, Windward, Wrigley, Wrigley 2, Zodiac Breeder or Foundation Agram, Atlanta, Checker, Diamond, Enjoy, Epson, Highlight, Koket, Lobi, Magenta, Molinda, Puma, Scarlet, Tiffany, Veni, Waldorf, Wintergreen Fescue - Hard Breeder, Foundation or Registered AHF116, Attila, Aurora, Aurora II, Aurora Gold, Bardur, Beacon, Berkshire, Bighorn, Bighorn GT, BLUERAY, Brigade, Chariot, Defiant, Discovery, Durar, Ecostar, EcoStar Plus, Eureka, Eureka II, Firefly, Gordon, Gotham, Granite, Hardtop, Harpoon, Heron, Little Bighorn, Minotaur, Nanook, Nordic, Osprey, Oxford, Predator, Reliant, Reliant II, Reliant IV, Rescue, Rescue 911, Rhino, Scaldis, Scaldis II, Serra, Soil Guard, Spartan, Spartan II, SR 3000, SR 3100, SR 3150, Stonehenge, Sword, Valda, Vernon, Viking, Viking H2O, Volt, Warwick Breeder or Foundation Biljart, Crystal, Silvana, Tournament, Waldina Fescue - Meadow Breeder or Foundation First Fescue - Red Breeder, Foundation or Registered Aberdeen, Aruba, Audubon, Badger, Barcrown II, Bargena, Bargena II, Bargena III, Camilla, Cardinal, Celestial, Chantilly, Cindy, Cindy Lou, Class One, Claudia, Commodore, Contender, Count, Crossbow, Epic, Eugene, Florentine, Florentine GT, Flyer II, Focus, Fortitude, Foxfire, Garnet, Gibraltar, Gibraltar Gold, Golfrood, Herald, Illahee, Inverness, Jasper, Jasper II, Jasper E, Kent, Lighthouse, Lustrous, Marker, McAlpin, Navigator, Navigator II, Orbit, Park Bench, Pathfinder, Pennington ASC295, Rainier, Razor, Rose, Rosecity, Rushmore, Salem, Seabreeze, Seabreeze GT,3 SeaLink, Shademaster, Shademaster II, Shademaster III, Shoreline, Silverlawn, SR 5200E, SR 5210, SR 5250, Trapeze, Valeria, Vista, Wendy Jean Breeder or Foundation Crestlawn, Dawson, Ensylva, Fenway, Flemo, Flyer, Fortress, Grelo, Hector, Ruby Fescue - Sheep Breeder, Foundation or Registered Azure, Bighorn, Dall, Marco Polo, MX-86, Quatro, Whisper Breeder or Foundation Covar Fescue - Tall Breeder, Foundation or Registered rd 2nd Millennium, 3 Millennium SRP, 5BAB, AC Graze, Adams Valley, Adobe, Adventure, Adventure II, Alamo E, Alta, Amity, Annihilator, Anthem, Anthem II, Apache, Apache II, Apache III, Aquaduct, Aquavita, Arabia, Ares, Arid II, Arid 3, Arizona, Arriba, AST1001, AST5112, AST7001, AST7002, AST7003, AST9001, AST9002, AST9003, Astro 2000, AU Triumph, Austin, Avalon, Avanti, Avenger, Avenger II, Axiom, Aztec, Aztec II, Bandana, Banshee, BAR FA 6FRD, Barcel, Bardurum, Barlexas II, Barnone, Barolex, BarOptima, BarRobusto, Barrera, Barrington, Barrington II, Barvado, Biltmore, Bingo, Black Tail, Black Tie, Blackwatch, Blackwatch 2, XI Blade Runner, BladeRunner II, Bonanza, Bonsai, Bonsai 2000, Bonsai 3000, Bonsai Plus, Brandy, Bravo, Brockton, Brookston, Brutus, Brute, Bulldawg, Bullseye, Bushwhacker, Caesar, Cajun, Cajun 2, Camarillo, Cambridge, Cannavaro, Carefree, Catalyst, Cavalcade, Cayenne, Cezanne Rz, Chapel Hill, Chenelle, Chieftain, Chieftain II, Chipper, Cimarron, Cochise, Cochise II, Cochise III, Cochise IV, Compete, Comstock, Conestoga, Constitution, Corgi, Corona, Coronado, Coronado Gold, Coronado TDH, Cortez, Cortez II, Covenant, Covenant II, Cowgirl, Coyote, Coyote II, Crewcut, Crewcut II, Crossfire, Crossfire II, Crossfire 3, Cumberland, Dakota, Dallas, Darlington, DaVinci, Daytona, Debutante, Deputy, Desire, Diablo, Dominion, Dorado, Doubletake, Drover, DTT-20, DTT-43, Duramax, Duke, Duramax, Durana, Durango, Duration, Duster, Dynamic, Dynamic II, Dynamite LS, Dynasty, Earthsave, Eldorado, Elite, Emperor, Empress, Endeavor, Endeavor II, Endure, Enforcer, Enhance, Era, Escalade, Essential, Excalibur, Expedition, Faith, Falcon II, Falcon III, Falcon IV, Falcon V, Fat Cat, Fayette, Festival, Fidelity, Finelawn 1, Finelawn 5 GL, Finelawn 88, Finelawn Firebird 2,, Finelawn Petite, Finesse, Finesse II, Firebird, Firecracker LS, Firecracker SLS, Firenza, Firewall, Flame, Focus, Forrest Green, Forte’, Frontline, Fuego, Fury, GA-51, Gabrina Platinum, Garrison, Gazelle II, Genesis, Gold Digger, Golconda, Goliath, Good-En, GQ, Grande, Grande 3, Grande II, Grasslands Advance (no foundation class), Grasslands Flecha, Green Hornet, Greenkeeper - WAF, Gremlin, Greystone, Greystone II, Guardian, Guardian 21, Guardian 41, Helix, Hemi, Heritage, Hoedown, Homestead, HonkyTonk, Hot Rod, Houndog, Houndog 5, Houndog 6, Houndog 8, Hubbard 87, Hudson, Hunter, Hymark, Inferno, Innovator, Inspiration, Integrity, Jamboree, Jaguar, Jaguar 3, Jaguar 4G, Jesup, JT-2, JT-3, JT-4, JT-783, Jubilee, Justice, Kalahari, Kentucky 31, Kentucky 32, Kenwell, Kingdom, Kitty Hawk, Kitty Hawk SST, Kora, KY-41, Labarinth, Lancer, Laramie, Leprechaun, Lexington, Lexus, Lion, LS 1010, LS 1200, Magellan, Marauder, Marksman, Martin, Martin 2, Mason, Masterpiece, Matador, Matador GT, Maverick II, Meridian, Mesa, Mic 18, Micro, Millennium, Mini-Mustang, Minx, Mirage, Missouri-96, Mojave, Montana, Monet, Montauk, Montserrat, Morgan, Mozark, Murietta, Mustang, Mustang II, Mustang 3, Mustang 4, Nightcrawler, Ninja, Ninja II, Ninja III, Oasis, Olympic, Olympic Gold, Olympus, OnCue, Onyx, Oregon’s Greenest, Pacer, Padre, Paladin, Palisades, Paraiso, Patagonia, Pedestal, Pedigree, Penn RK4, PENN1901, Penngrazer, Pennington ATF1254, Pennington ATF1258, Pennington ATF1376, Persuasion, Phoenix, Phyter, Picasso, Pick 90-10, Piedmont, Pixie, Plantation, Pride, Prospect, PST5BGR, PST-5V4, Pure Gold, Pyramid, Quantum II, Quest, R&R Gold, RainDance, Raptor, Raptor II, Raptor III, Rebel 2000, Rebel 3D, Rebel Advance, Rebel Exeda, Rebel II, Rebel III, Rebel IV, Rebel Jr, Rebel Pro, Rebel Sentry, Rebel XLR, Rebel Xtreme, Rebounder, Redcoat, Regenerate, Regiment, Regiment II, Rembrandt, Rendition, Rendition Rx, Renegade, Renovate, Reserve, Resolute, Resolute II, Restore, Reunion, Rhambler, Rhizing Star, Richmond, Riverside, RNP, Roman, Rowdy, Safari, Safe, Saltillo, Samson, Sapphire, Savory, Scorpion, Scorpion II, Screamer LS, SeaLink, Seine, Sequester, Shelby, Shenandoah, Shenandoah Elite, Shenandoah Sport, Shenandoah II, Shenandoah III, Shortstop, Shortstop 3, Shortstop II, Sidewinder, Signia, Silver Hawk, Silverado, Silver Hawk, Silverado II, Silverstar, Sitka, Six Point, Skyline, Solara, Southern Choice, Southern Choice II, Southern Comfort, Southern Cross, Southland, Speedway, Spyder LS, SR 8200, SR 8210, SR 8300, SR 8500, SR 8550, SR 8600, SR 8650, Stagecoach, Starfire, Starlet, Stetson, Stetson II, StingRay, Stonewall, Summer, SunDial, Sungazer, Sunpro, Tahoe, Tahoe II, Talisman, Talladega, Tanzania, Taos, Tar Heel II, Tarnation GT, Taurus, Tempo, Tempest, Temptation, Terrier, Teton, Teton II, Texoma MaxQ II, TF66, Thoroughbred, Thunderstruck, Tip, Titan, Titan 2, Titan Ltd., Titan Rx, Titan Ultra, Titanium, Titanium 2LS, Toccoa, Toega, Tomahawk, Tomahawk GT, Tombstone, Tomcat, Tonto, Tower, Tracer, Traverse, Tribute, Tribute II, Trident, Trinity, Trio, Trooper, Tulsa, Tulsa Time, Tulsa II, Turbo, Turbo RZ, Turnberry, Tuxedo, Twilight, Ultimate, Unitus, Van Gogh, Vegas, Velocity, Venture, Veranda, Virtue, Virtue II, Virtuoso, Warhawk, Watchdog, Wildcat, Wildfire, Willamette, Wolfpack, Wolfpack II, WPEZE, Wrangler, Wrangler II, Wyatt, Xtender, XtremeGreen, Zanzibar Breeder or Foundation Amigo, Arid, Arido, Bonanza II, Brutus, Cattle Club, Clemfine, Chesapeake, Courtenay, Falcon, Fawn, Festorina, Forager, FSG 402TF, Galway, Gazelle, Georgia 5, Jaguar II, Johnstone, Kenhy, Kenmont, Maximize, Monarch, Olympic II, Rebel, Safe, Select, Southeast, Stargrazer, Stef, Stockman, Tradition, Trailblazer, Trailblazer II, Thunderbird, Tuscany II, Winchester Festulolium* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Barfest, Matrix, Spring Green Breeder or Foundation Kemal, Tandem Foxtail - Creeping* Breeder, Foundation or Registered XII Garrison Hairgrass - Crested* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Barkoel Hairgrass – Tufted* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Shade Champ, Spike, SR 6000 Orchardgrass Breeder, Foundation or Registered Ambassador, Bacchus, Baridana, Berber, Boone, Bounty, Bronc, Cambria, Cheam-VR, Chilliwack-VR, Condor, Crown, Crown Royale, Dividend VL, Echelon, Elsie, Endurance, Frode, Grasslands Tekapo, HaidaVR, Harvestar, Hayking II, Inavale, Intensiv, Juno, Justus, Kayak, Latar, LG31, Mammoth, Megabite, Mobite, Modac, Okay, Olathe, Olympia, Paiute, Palestine, Persist, Pizza, Potomac II, Pro-File, Profit, Pro-Gress, Prodigy, Quantum, Rapido, Seco, SS-0708OGDT, Summer Green, Takena, Top Line, Tucker, Warrior Breeder or Foundation Able, AC Nordic, AC Splendor, Ambrosia, Axiom, Benchmark, Benchmark Plus, Berber, Bounty, Bruno, Century, Checkmate, Comet, Command, Dawn, Dividend Dolcea, Dorise, Duke, Early Arctic, Extend, Frontier, FSG 506OG, Hallmark, Hayday, Hayking, Haymaster, Haymate, Icon, Ina, Jay, Kay, Majestic, Napier, Okamidori, Orca, Orion, Pomar, Potomac, Prairie, Rancho, Seco, Sterling, Sumas, Tardus 11 Polargrass* Breeder or Foundation Kenai Reed Canarygrass* Breeder or Foundation Bellevue, Frontier, Rise, Superior Ricegrass - Indian* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Nezpar Ryegrass - Annual Breeder, Foundation or Registered Andes, Angus 1, Annuity, Approach, Assertive, Assist, Attain, Aubade, Axcella, Axcella 2, Barextra, Barspectra, Barterra, Big Boss, Big Daddy, Billiken, Breakout, Candidame, Comet, Concord, Credence, Diamond T, Dryann, Ed, Fantastic, Floregon, Florida 4N, Florida 80, Florida Rust Resistant, Florlina, Flying A, Fox, Grazer, Green Farm, Gulf, Hanamiwase, Hulk, Hurricane, Jackson, Jumbo, KB Supreme, Kodiak, KoSpeed, KoWinearly, Magnolia, Magnum, Mariner, Marshall, Max, Maximus, McKinley, Nelson, Nioudachi, NuSprint, Ocala, Panterra, Panterra V, Passerel, Passerel Plus, PPERC2, Quickston, Ration, Ribeye, Rockin R, Sakurawase, Southern Star, Sprite, Striker, Surrey, T-Rex, TT 80, Tachimasari, Tachimusha, Tachiwase, Tam 90, TAMTBO, Tetraflorum, TetraPro, TXR, Verdue, Waseaoba, Winter Hawk, Yamaaoba, Yushsun Breeder or Foundation Ace, Barmultra, Billion, Caramba, Crusader, Dalita (L. Hybridum), Deltop, FSTII, Meritra RVP, Ninak, Tetrone, Torero, Urbana Ryegrass - Intermediate Breeder, Foundation or Registered 3CN, Agree, Astor, Bison, Boost, Fuse, Horizon, Maximo, Nitro, Oregreen, Polly, Solstice II, Tetrelite, Tetrelite II, TransAm, Transcend, Transeze, TransFix, Transist, Transist 2200, Transist 2400, Transist 2600, Breeder or Foundation Dalita XIII Ryegrass - (Lolium rigidum) Breeder, Foundation or Registered Wimmera 62 Ryegrass - Perennial Breeder, Foundation or Registered 1G2, 1GSquared, 240, 246, 2DF, 856, 89-90, A.S.A.P., Academy, Acappella, Accent, Accent II, Accolade, Achiever, Admire, Advantage, Advent, Affinity, Affirmed, Agresso, Aliante, Align, All*Star, All*Star 2, Allaire, Allaire II, AllSport, AllSport 2, Allsport 3, Allsport 4, AllStar 3, Amazing, Amazing A+, Amazing GS, Amazon, Americus, Anaconda, APM, Applaud, Applaud II, Apple GL, Apple SGL, APR1472, Aquarius, Aquarius 4, Aquarius II, Archer, Arrival, Ascend, ASP0112, ASP0113, ASP0116EXT, ASP1001 GL, ASP400, ASP410, ASP6001, ASP6002, ASP6003, ASP6004, ASP6005, ASP6006, Aspire, Assure, Attribute, Aubisque, Baccarat, Bandalore, Banfield, Baralpha, Barbeta, Bargamma, Barlennium, Barrage, Bastion, Bella, Benchmark, Birdie II, Black Cat II, Blackhawk, Blazer, Blazer 4, Blazer II, Blazer III, Boardwalk, Bonneville, Brea, Breeze, Brenda, Brightstar II, Brightstar SLT, Buccaneer, Buccaneer II, Buena Vista, Bullet, C-21, Cabo, Cabo II, Caddieshack, Caddieshack II, Cadence, Caliente, Calypso, Calypso II, Calypso III, Caravelle, Carly, Cascadia, Casper, Catalina, Catalina II, Cathedral, Ceretec Centurion, Chaparral, Chaparral II, Charger II, Charisma, Charismatic, Charismatic II GLSR, Chatham, Chivalry, Churchill, Cinderella, CISMBH, Citation Fore, Citation II, Citation III, Condesa, Confetti, Confetti 2, Confetti III, Continental, Corsair, Courage, Covet, Cowboy, Crescendo, Crown, Cruiser, Cutless, Cutter, Cutter II, Dancer, Dandy, Darkstar II, Dart, Dasher, Dasher 3, Dasher II, Dazzle, Defender, Delaware Dwarf, Delaware XL, Delray, Derby, Derby Supreme, Derby Xtreme, Diligent, Dinella Gold, Diplomat, Divine, Dominator, Double Time GLS, Driver, Duet, Easy Livin’, Ecologic, Edge, Edge II, Electra 37, Elegance, Elf, Elfkin, Elgon, Elite, Elka, Enterprise, Equal, Esquire, Esteem, Estelle, Evening Shade, Evolution, Evolve, Exacta, Exacta II GLSR, Excel, Excellence, Express, Express II, Extreme, Fastball RGL, Federation, Feeder, Fiesta, Fiesta 3, Fiesta 4, Fiesta II, Fiji, Fiji 2, Fireball, Firebolt, Flash II, Frances, Frontier, Frontrunner, Full Throttle, Fusion, Galaxy, Gallery, Gallop, Gambian, Gator, Gator 3, Gator II, Gettysburg, GL2, Goalie, Goalkeeper, Goalkeeper II, Golden Hawk, Grand Slam, Grand Slam 2, GrandSlam GLD, Gray Fox, Gray Goose, Gray Star, Green Supreme, Greenland, Greenville, GT24, Halo, Hancock, Harrier, Haven, Hawkeye, Hawkeye 2, Headstart, Headstart 2, Heat, Herbie, High Life, Hi-Q, Home Run, Icon, Imagine, Indy, Indy D, Infusion, Insight, Inspire, Integra, Integra II, Intense, iQ, Jazz, Jet, Jiffie, Jiffie II, JS501, Karma, Kentaur, Keystone, Keystone 2, Kokomo, La Quinta, Laredo, Legacy II, Line Drive, LineDrive GLS, Linn, Lowgrow, Lowgrow II, LS 2100, LS 2300, LS2200, Lynx, Mach 1, Madera, Magic, Magic II, Majesty, Majesty II, Manhattan 3, Manhattan 4, Manhattan 5 GLR, Manhattan 6, Manhattan II, MBH 2, Mensa, Metolius, Metropolitan, Mighty, Monterey, Monterey 3, Monterey 4, Monterey II, Morningstar, Mulligan, Navajo, New Arrival GLR, Newlinn, Nexus, Nexus XD, Nexus XR, NightHawk, NightSky, NK 200, Nobility, Nomad, Notable, Nova, Oahu, Octane, Omega 3, Omega II, Omni, Orantas, Oregon Lush, Ovation, Overdrive, Pace, Pacesetter, Pacesetter II, Pacific Gem, Pageant, Palace, Palmer, Palmer II, Palmer III, Palmer IV, Palmer V, Pangea GLR, Panther, Panther GLS, Panther H2O, Paradigm, Paragon, Paragon GLR, Parkside, Pasco, Passport, Patriot 4, Patriot II, Pavilion, Pearl, Pearl II, Pegasus, Penguin, Penguin 2, Pennant, Pennant II, Pennant III, Pennant H2O, Pennington APR2105, Pennington APR2116, Pennington APR2154, Pennington APR2190, Pennington APR2237, Pentium, Pepper, Peregrine, Pershing, Phaetpn, Phantom, Phenom, Pillar, Pinnacle, Pinnacle II, Pinstripe, Pinstripe II, Pirouette, Pirouette II, Pistol, Pizzazz, Pizzazz 2, Plateau, Playfast, Playoff 2, Pleasure, Pleasure Supreme, Pleasure XL, PNW, Power, PR 8820, PR 8821, PR-194, Precious, Precision, Prelude, Prelude GLS, Prelude II, Prelude III, Prelude IV, Premier, Premier II, Premium, Presidio, Prevail, Primary, Private, Prizm, Prominent, Promise, Prosport, Prosport 2, Protege GLR, Protocol, Prototype, Provocative, Provost, Prowler, PST-2M20, PST-2RT, Quartermaster, Quebec, Quick Trans, Quicken, Quicksilver, Quickstart, Quickstart II, R2, Racer, Racer 2, Radiant, Radiant II, Rainwater, Ranger, Reatta, Red Hawk, Regal, Regal 5, Regency, Remington, Renaissance, Repell, Repell GLS, Repell II, Repell III, Replay, Replicator, Respect, Revenge GLX, Ringer, Ringer II, Rinovo, Rio Vista, Riptide, Riviera, Riviera II, Roadrunner, Roadster, Rodeo II, Rosalin, Saint, Salinas, Salinas II, Saltinas, Saturn II, Savant, Secretariat, Secretariat II GLSR, Seductive, Seville, Seville 3, Seville II, Sheriff, Sherwood, Shining Star, Shining Star II, Showtime, Sideways, Sienna, Sierra, Silver Dollar, Singular, SkyHawk, Slugger, Slugger II, Sol, Solo, Sonata, Soprano, Sox Fan, Spark, Spirit, Splendid, Spyglass, SR 4000, SR 4010, SR 4100, SR 4200, SR4220, SR 4330, SR 4350, SR 4400, SR 4420, SR 4500, SR 4550, SR 4600, SR 4650, SR 4660ST, Stallion, Stallion Select, Stallion Supreme, Stamina, Stanton, Stardance, Stardust, Statesman, Statesman II, Stellar, Stellar 3GL, Stellar GL, Summerset, Sunkissed, Sunrise, Sunshine, Sunshine 2, Sunstreaker, Superstar, T3, Tailgater, Target, Tee-Lee, Terradyne, TetraGain, Tetramax, Tetrasweet, Thrive, Tonga, Top Gun, Top Gun II, Top Hat, Top Hat 2, Topeka, Transformer, Thrive, Twister, Uno, Vail, Vela, Vintage, Vision, Vivid, Vixen, Wayfarer, Whistler, Wicked, Wilmington, Wind Dance, Wind Dance 2, Wind Star, Wizard, Wizard II, YatsuGreen, Yorktown II, Yorktown III, Zoom, Zurich XIV Breeder or Foundation 2CB, Accord, Barry, Belle, Bonita, Ceres One50, Citadel, Grimalda, Lindsay, Loretta, Mara, Pennfine, Princess, Saturn, Sprinter Seashore Paspalum* Breeder Sea Spray, Trident Breeder, Foundation Neptune Sudangrass* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Piper Timothy* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Clair, Lorain, Hokusen, Zenyatta Breeder or Foundation Climax, Drummond, Essex, Hiro, Kittitas KA Wheatgrass* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Alkar (tall), Ephraim (crested), Goldar (bluebunch), Greenar (intermediate), Hycrest (crested), Jose (tall), Luna (pubescent), Nordan (crested), P27 (siberian), Primar (slender), RoadCrest (crested), Rosana (Western), Secur (bluebunch), Sodar (streambank), Topar (pubescent), Whitmar (beardless) Breeder or Foundation CDII (crested), Critana (thickspike), Oahe (intermediate), Schwendimar (thickspike), Sodar (streambank), Vavilov (siberian) Slender Wheatgrass* Breeder or Foundation San Luis Snake River Wheatgrass* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Discovery Altai Wildrye* Breeder or Foundation Prairieland Basin Wildrye* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Magnar, Trailhead Blue Wildrye* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Arlington, Elkton Russian Wildrye* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Bozoisky-Select XV Small Grains Barley - Spring Breeder, Foundation or Registered Advance (6), Alba, Baronesse (2), Belford (6), Bob, Camas (2), Champion, Clark (2), Colter (6), Columbia (6), Conrad (2), Crest (2), Crystal (2), Duke (2), Farmington (2), Foster (6), Gallatin (2), Gem (6), Glenn (6), Gus (6), Hannchen (2), Harrington (2), Haxby, Haybet, Hays, Hazen (6), Jersey (2), Kimberly (2), Klages (2), Kombar (6), Larker (6), Legacy (6), Lenetah, Lud (2), Maranna (6), Menuet (2), Merit, Micah (6), Morex (6), Nebula (6), Onda (4), Orca (2), Otis (2), Piroline (2), Piston (2), Radiant (2), Robust (6), Russell (6), Sara (6), Spirit (2), Steptoe (6), Steve (6), Stockford, Summit (2), Sunbar 1558 (6), Tango (6), Teton (6), UC 960 (6), Unitan (6), Vanguard (2), Washford (6), WestBred Gustoe (6), WestBred Medallion (6), Westford (6), Whitford (6), Xena (2) Breeder or Foundation Poco (6) Barley - Winter Breeder, Foundation or Registered Boyer (6), Gwen (6), Hesk (6), Hoody (6), Kamiak (6), Kold (6), Luther (6), Mal (6), Schuyler (6), Scio (6), Showin (6), WestBred Sprinter (6) Oat - Spring Breeder, Foundation or Registered 114, 126 (R), Akiyutaka (Y), Appaloosa (Y), Bates 89 (Y), Border (W), California Red (R), Cayuse (Y), Chairsma (W), Colorado 37, Corbit (Y), Curt (R), INO9201 (Y), Intimidator, Kanota (R), Lamont (hulless), Magnum (Y), Magnum II (Y), Magnum 2000 (Y), Monida (W), Montezuma (R), Otana (W), Paul (hulless), Park (W), Powell (W), Sierra (G) Swan (Y), UC 132 Breeder or Foundation ForagePlus (Y) Oat - Winter Breeder, Foundation or Registered Crater (G), Kenoat (W), TAMO 411 (W), Walken (W) Breeder or Foundation Amity (W) Cereal Rye Breeder, Foundation or Registered AGS 104, Goku, Merced Triticale Breeder, Foundation or Registered 102, 103BB, 141, 2700, 348, 718, Alzo, Binova, Bogo, Celia, Flora, Forerunner, Jenkins, Juan, Merlin, Pika Buckwheat - Spring* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Mancan Wheat - Durum Spring Breeder, Foundation or Registered Cortez, Kofa, WestBred 803, WestBred 881, WestBred Laker Wheat - Durum Winter Breeder, Foundation or Registered Connie XVI Wheat - Red Spring Breeder, Foundation or Registered Anza, Bronze Cabernet, Chief, Brooks, Buck Pronto, Bullseye, Express, Expresso, Glee (hard), Hank, Jefferson, Peak, Profit 75, Solano (hard), Spillman, Sunstar King, SY Steelhead, Tara 2002, Vandal, Wampum, WB-Fuzion (hard), WB-Rockland (hard), WestBred 906R, WestBred 926, WestBred 936, WS 1616, WS-1651, WS-6, Yecora Rojo Breeder or Foundation Proto Wheat - Red Winter Breeder, Foundation or Registered AgriPro Paladin, Boundary, Declo, Hatton, Hoff, Norwest 553, Wanser, Weston Wheat - White Spring Breeder, Foundation or Registered 455, Adams, Alpowa, Alturas, AP Badger, Babe, Blanca Grande, Bliss, Centennial, Dirkwin, Diva, Edwall, Fielder, Fieldwin, Kaseberg (soft), Kelse, Louise, Macon, Nick, Owens, Penewawa, Pomerelle, Treasure, Twin, UI Stone (soft), Urquie, Vanna, Wakanz, Walladay, Waverly, Wawawai, Whit (soft), Winsome, WS-1, Zak Wheat - White Winter Breeder or Foundation Excede Breeder, Foundation or Registered Amber, AP700 CL, Barbee (club), Basin, Bobtail, Brundage 96, Cara (club), Chukar (club), Coda (club), Curiosity CL+ (soft), Daws, Dusty, Eden (club), Faro (club), Finch, Foote, Gaines, Gene, Goetze, Hill 81, Idaho 587, JD (club), LCS Artdeco, Miller (club), Hyak (club), Hyslop, Ivory, Jacmar (club), Kmor, Ladd (soft), Lambert, Legion (soft), Lewjain, Mac-1, MacVicar, Madsen, Malcolm, Mary (soft), McDermid, MJ-9, Moro (club), Nugaines, ORCF-101, ORCF-102, ORCF-103, ORSS-1757, Otto (soft), Oveson, Raeder, Rod, Rohde (club), Rosalyn, Salmon, Skiles (soft), Stephens, SY Ovation (soft), Temple (club), Tres (club), Tubbs, Tubbs 06, UICF-Brundage (soft), Ute, WB 523 (soft), WB-528, Weatherford, WestBred 456 (soft), Yamhill, Xerpha (soft) Miscellaneous Crops Burnet - Little* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Delar Ethopian Cabbage* Breeder or Foundation PG584 Flax* Breeder or Foundation Omega, York Forage Kochia* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Immigrant Lewis Flax* Breeder, Foundation Appar XVII Kale Breeder or Foundation Regal Meadowfoam* Breeder or Foundation Mermaid Breeder, Foundation or Registered Knowles, Ross, Starlight, Wheeler Oriental Mustard* Breeder or Foundation Pacific Gold White Mustard* Breeder or Foundation IdaGold Breeder or Foundation Pacific Gold Buckhorn Plantain* Breeder or Foundation Ceres Tonic Plantain* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Red Platter Radish* Breeder, Foundation or Registered CCS 779, Nitro, WSHY Breeder or Foundation Ceres Graza Rape - Annual* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Helios, Winfred Breeder or Foundation 35-85, Athena, Chinook, Hyola 357 Magnum, Hyola 401, Moneta Breeder Crackerjack Rape - Winter* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Ceres, Liradonna, Mikado, Olsen, Onyx, Pendleton, Viking Breeder or Foundation Arabella, Barive, Camas RR, Glacier, Santana, Rapier Rocky Mountain penstemon* Breeder or Foundation Bandera XVIII Safflower* Breeder, Foundation or Registered CW 99-OL Sugar Beets* Breeder or Foundation 1616CMS, 86 MHC 9, 86 MHC 12, 86 MHC 14, 86-27, 86-27A, 86-27B, ACH 14, ACH 30, ACH 31, ACH 120, ACH 128, ACH 135, ACH 136, ACH 139, ACH 145, ACH 146, ACH 151, ACH 153, ACH 154, ACH 155, ACH 156, ACH 162, ACH 164, ACH 166, ACH 167, ACH 172, ACH 173, ACH 174, ACH 175, ACH 176, ACH 177, ACH 178, ACH 179, ACH 180, ACH 181, ACH 184, ACH 185, ACH 187, ACH 189, ACH 190, ACH 191, ACH 192, ACH 193, ACH 194, ACH 196, ACH 198, ACH 199, ACH 200, ACH 201, America, Beta 161, Beta 169, Beta 173, Beta 174, Beta 179, Beta 184, Beta 204, Beta 206, Beta 234, Beta 250, Beta 251, Beta 252, Beta 377, Beta 1800, Beta 1996, Beta 2007, Beta 2885 Beta 4823, Beta 5087, Beta 5315, Beta 5603, Beta 6000, Beta 6913, Beta 6925, Beta 6932, Beta 9001, Buffalo, Glenda, H 66140, H 66156, Holly Hybrid 30, Holly Hybrid 33, Kate, KW 316, KW 1745, KW 3145, Liberte’, Maribo 403, Maribo 410, Maribo 411, Maribo 851, Maribo 862, Maribo 871, Maribo 875, Maribo 865, Maribo Magnamono, Maribo Monova, Maribo Ultra Mono, Maribo Unica, Mono 5090, Puressa 11, Rhizosen, Rose, S6002, SS-E1, SSLS2, SS-NB2, SS-Y1, SS-Z2, Suprafort C, USH11 Sunflower* Breeder or Foundation IS 1521, IS 1562, IS 1585, IS 2562 Turnip* Breeder, Foundation or Registered Barkant, New York, Tyfon Breeder or Foundation Ceres Hunter Mint* Refer to the separate standards for Mint. Potatoes* Refer to the separate standards for potatoes. Trees* Refer to the separate standards for Forest Reproductive Materials. Ethiopian Cabbage* Refer to the separate standards for Mustard OECD* All varieties listed in the OECD “List of Cultivars Eligible for Certification under the OECD Scheme” are eligible for OECD tags and if entered into the Oregon Certification Program, may be eligible for Oregon Certified tags. XIX Oregon Seed Certification Service General Standards Oregon State University The following standards are applicable to eligible crops, and with the individual crop standards, constitute the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook. I. Certification in Oregon Certification in Oregon is authorized by Revised Statutes 633.620, and 630. It is administered by the dean of the College of Agricultural Sciences, Oregon State University and his appointed representatives. A certification board, appointed by the dean of the College of Agricultural Sciences, develops and determines policy; accepts, rejects, and deletes varieties from the certification program; evolves, modifies, and alters standards for certification subject to the approval of the dean. The Certification Program is a service of the College of Agricultural Sciences administered through the Oregon State University Extension Service. Certification is divided into two projects. The Foundation Seed and Plant Materials Project is responsible for making available sufficient improved planting stock to ensure a continuous supply of early generation material for later increase by Oregon growers engaged in the certification program. The Certification Project is responsible for maintaining the pedigree of superior varieties under a generation system by appropriate inspection and records to ensure that genetically pure varieties are produced under the Oregon Certification program. County agricultural Extension Agents are the certification representatives within counties. Application forms, lists of eligible varieties, and the Oregon standards for seed certification can be obtained at each county extension office. II. Purpose of Certification The purpose shall be to provide a service to the public for the maintenance and increase of quality seed and propagating material of varieties grown and distributed in such a manner as to ensure varietal purity through the appropriate application of these rules. III. Varietal Eligibility and Acceptance Requirements for Certification Seed stock and propagating material must be approved by the Oregon State University Seed Certification Board to be eligible for certification. Crop species not previously certified in Oregon must have Oregon Certification Crop Standards established and approved, by the Board, prior to review or acceptance of a new variety through the Oregon Experimental or Oregon Certification Variety Review Committee. Eligibility requirements for certification of publicly and privately developed varieties are the same. In Oregon, certification does not imply recommendation. Variety recommendations for the state of Oregon are the responsibility of staff members within the College of Agricultural Sciences working in the area of the crops involved. Recommendations are based on research data and knowledge of the variety under consideration. A list of crops approved for certification in Oregon is prepared each year. certification may be submitted from the following sources: 1. 2. 3. 4. Varieties to be considered for The Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, after being approved by the New Crops Variety Committee of the Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station. The Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station in cooperation with other public agencies. Developments of other state or governmental agricultural experiment stations. Private or commercial plant breeding programs. A grower, breeder, or originator shall submit the appropriate form (obtained from the Seed Certification Service, 31 Crop Science Building, Corvallis, Oregon 97331-3003) to the Seed Certification Office to have a crop variety considered for entry in the certification program. For newly developed varieties, this request must be submitted one year prior to the time certification is desired. For varieties previously accepted by other certification or regulatory agencies, this request must be submitted prior to the time of planting. At the time the request is initiated, a two cup sample of stock seed must be submitted to the Seed Certification Service, 31 Crop Science Building, Corvallis, Oregon 97331-3003. Acceptance of a variety, developed through traditional or biotechnological means, for certification by the Certification Board shall be based on the following information. (This information shall be considered confidential): 1 A. A statement by the person or firm requesting certification that the variety has been adequately tested to determine its value and probable area of adaptation, that it merits certification, and that it is distinguishable from other varieties as set forth in Article V of the International Code of Nomenclature of Cultivated Plants, which reads as follows: “The term cultivar (variety) denotes an assemblage of cultivated individuals that is distinguished by any characters (morphological, physiological, cytological, chemical, or others) significant for purposes of agriculture, forestry, or horticulture, and which when reproduced (sexually or asexually) retain their distinguishing features.” When any stock being presented for certification has been previously released under a different designation, the Certification Board reserves the right to refuse further consideration until the sponsoring breeder or originator files documentary evidence from the USDA Seed Branch indicating that such a stock of seed is free to move in Interstate Commerce under the new designation being proposed. B. A statement on origin and breeding procedure. C. A description of the morphological characteristics (such as color, height, uniformity, leaf, head, or flower characteristics, etc.), physiological characteristics of value to field inspectors, and such other factors as the breeder or sponsor considers pertinent to show uniqueness. D. Evidence of performance including data on yield, insect or disease resistance, turf, and other factors supporting the value of the variety. These performance tests may be conducted by private seed firms or Agricultural Experiment Stations and shall include appropriate check varieties that are used extensively in the area of intended usage. E. A statement giving the probable region of adaptation and purposes for which the variety will be used. This should include areas within states or countries where the breeder of the variety has tested the variety and in which he or she anticipates recommending and merchandising it. F. Procedure for maintenance of stock seed classes shall be described. At the time a variety is accepted for certification, a two cup sample of stock seed (class-designated) or sample of propagating material, if requested, shall be presented to the certifying agency. The certifying agency can request a sample of the stock seed or propagating material, at any time while the variety is in the certification program. G. When varieties are reviewed for acceptance into the Oregon Certification program, a favorable report from the appropriate national variety review boards and the Plant Variety Protection office will be considered. H. For purpose of certification it will be assumed that all perennial ryegrass varieties are non-fluorescing and all annual ryegrass varieties are 100 percent fluorescing. If contrary evidence is available; it may be presented to the National Certified Grass Variety Review Board. The Board is to make its’ finding available to the Administrator of the Federal Seed Act. I. A ploidy test must be conducted on all OECD Annual ryegrass pre-control samples as a condition of acceptance into the OSCS program. J. Seed will be eligible for certification upon meeting the appropriate certification standards. Information pertaining to the certification of a private variety will be made available only to the specified firm or individual (owner/agent) upon written request to the Seed Certification Service. K. A variety may be deleted from the Oregon list of eligible varieties after several consecutive years of non-certification. Upon receiving a request from the owner, agency, or breeder to discontinue certification of a variety, a producer will be allowed nine months to sign up recently planted fields for certification (seedling inspection). After this time no new fields will be accepted for certification. Existing perennial fields will be allowed to complete their “life of stand” limitation established at time of varietal acceptance. If no “life of stand” has been established for the variety a four calendar year limit will apply. 2 IV. Production of Certified Seed A. Application For Field Inspection 1. Application for field inspection serves as notification, registration, and as an agreement to abide by all rules and regulations governing certification in Oregon. Where application for certification is made in the name of someone other than the individual or organization that is physically doing the farming, a copy of the planting stock invoice must be provided in addition to all certification tags at sign-up (invoice to include name of farmer, variety and crop, poundage, lot number, generation, and date of invoice). Inspections of certified fields are of two types, seedling and seed crop. Inspection of some annual crops combines aspects of both seedling and seed crop. The application is made on the same form as the seedling inspection. A standard field number system will be year of planting followed by a hyphen and up to three digits thereafter. No letters can be accepted. 2. Seedling application and inspections are to be made on all perennial grass, annual ryegrass, perennial legumes, and on all OECD crops. An inspection will be made at planting time on vegetatively propagated grasses. An adequate map must accompany the seedling inspection form. A seedling field will be checked for eligibility of Stock Seed, adherence to Land Requirements, potential Isolation problems, presence of Prohibited Weeds, Field Management, and Location. Application for seedling inspection must be submitted immediately after planting and no later than 60 days after seeding. All of the stock seed tags from seed used for planting should accompany the seedling application; see Small Grain Seed Standards for requirements specific to that crop. In case of a thin stand or stand failure, the seedling application and inspection may serve as a record to substantiate declared land history and variety seeded for reseeding qualifications. 3. Seed Crop Application and Inspection: The grower must apply for a seed crop inspection before the specified deadline each year if a certified seed crop is to be harvested. A seed field will be checked for eligibility (having a prior seedling inspection, or if an annual, stock seed and land requirement eligibility), potential Isolation problems, presence of Prohibited Weeds, and Field Management. A field will be checked for compliance with individual field standards listed for the crop and items listed in the Handbook. B. Stock Seed 1. The grower must plant eligible varieties of the proper class or generation. Documentary evidence of the seed source (such as certification tag, sales record, etc.) must be furnished when applying for certification. All planting stock tags are to accompany seedling applications. 2. Four seed classes meeting or exceeding the standards of The Association of Official Seed Certifying Agencies are used in Oregon seed certification: Breeder, Foundation, Registered, and Certified. a. Breeder Seed is the original source of all classes of certified seed. It is stocked directly, maintained, and controlled by the originating or sponsoring plant breeder or institution, and provides the direct source of Foundation seed. b. Foundation Seed (White tag) is produced from fields planted with Breeder seed (except potatoes). Oregon public varieties will be grown under the supervision of, or under contract with, the Foundation Seed Project. 3 c. Registered Seed (Purple tag) is produced from fields planted with Foundation seed. In some varieties there is no Registered class — check the variety list in front of the Handbook for this information. d. Certified Seed (Blue tag) is produced from fields planted with Registered seed or Foundation seed if there is no Registered class. Exceptions to this are as follows: Note: Limitations of Generations: The number of years and/or generations through which a variety may be multiplied shall be limited to that number specified by the originating breeder or owner of the variety, and shall not exceed two generations beyond the Foundation class with the following exceptions: a. Recertification of Certified class of seed may be permitted for older varieties where Foundation seed is not being maintained. b. The production of an additional generation of the Certified class may only be permitted on a one-year basis, when the certifying agency declares an emergency prior to the planting season, stating that the Foundation and Registered seed supplies are not adequate to plant the needed certified acreage of the variety. The permission of the originating or sponsoring plant breeder, institution, firm, or owner of the variety, if existent, must be obtained. The additional generation of Certified seed produced to meet the emergency need is ineligible for recertification. 3. Stock Seed Increase of an Experimental Line: The field increase of stock seed to be used for experimental purposes may be examined by the Seed Certification personnel, provided such a request is made, including a brief variety description, before planting. A request for Experimental Variety status will be allowed for a production period of three years only in the Oregon certification program. An additional one-year extension for the production of Experimental Seed will be allowed, upon written request by the originator, for extenuating circumstances. An appropriate tag will be issued to declare the intended use of the seed for experimental purposes. This tag will not imply that the experimental line has been accepted into the certification program. Fees for this service are the same as for certification services. 4. Substandard Seed: Seed that fails to meet certification requirements of genetic purity is not eligible for tagging. At the discretion of the certifying agency, seed that fails to meet requirements of factors other than genetic purity may be designated substandard and tagged. The reasons for substandard classification must be shown on the tag. Seed that could be re-cleaned to meet minimum seed standards cannot be tagged in this manner. 5. The Foundation Project within reason shall produce or purchase sufficient stock material to meet the demands of the certified seed producer. C. Land Requirements The seed must be planted on clean land. Crops must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. The land must not have been previously planted to or have grown another variety or class of seed that might volunteer and affect genetic purity. Adding manure or other contaminating amendments may constitute a basis for not meeting land requirements. The land for the production of legumes must have been free of volunteer plants of the crop kind during the year immediately prior to establishment. 1. The land history must not have included another variety or class of seed that would be a source of volunteers from seed in the soil. The duration between classes and varieties is based on longevity of viable crop seed in the soil. Specific land history and planting procedure requirements are established for each crop, variety, and class of seed. 2. Modification of land history may be approved by the Seed Certification Office when a cultural practice has proven to be successful. Cultural practice may include mechanical means such as 4 deep plowing and/or chemical means such as fumigants or other material for seedbed preparation. Materials and methods must be a matter of record. Whichever method is used, it must be approved and adequate to maintain varietal purity. Modified Land History (MLH) will be permitted on all certification generations. The field must be out of production of the same crop for at least one winter. For crops/generations requiring five years out of the same crop, MLH can reduce this requirement to a minimum of three years with conventional tillage, or two years for certified Annual ryegrass production if continuous no-till is the field history since the previous Annual ryegrass. To aid in distinguishing between volunteers and the crop seeded, the seed must be planted in distinct rows but may vary in row spacing. 3. Volunteer plants may arise from seed of another class or variety, or from vegetative portions of a plant (such as old crowns, stems, stolons, rhizomes, etc.). Volunteer plants, whether from seed or from vegetative parts, may be cause for rejection or reclassification of a seed field. D. Isolation 1. Isolation: All fields used for the production of certified seed must have the minimum specified isolation distances (see individual crop standards) from fields of any other variety of the same species or closely related species unless of the same variety, generation, and certified, or as modified by the 10% Rule or Border Removal rule (see below). Adequate distance between seed crops must be maintained to prevent overlapping seed heads of lodged plants; this isolation distance is called a mechanical separation. 2. Isolation strip: The isolation distance determines the size of this strip, which may be located adjacent to, or within the certified field. If adjacent, then the strip may be used to: (a) produce a crop of another species, or (b) grow the same species but a different variety which then must be cut prior to pollination (which may be subject to inspection; e.g., adjacent pasture or hay), or if within the certified field, then (c) to grow the same variety and generation, but the crop in this strip must remain standing to serve as a pollen trap until the certified crop has completed pollination (this is an application of border removal; see below); seed from this strip must be harvested separately and conditioned as uncertified. 3. 10% Rule: applicable to alfalfa and grass seed fields 5 acres or larger, Certified class only; fields that have a “total isolation zone” of less than 10% of the entire field, require mechanical separations only. An isolation zone is calculated by multiplying the length of the border, in common with other varieties of the same kind, by the average width of the certified field falling within the required isolation distance (usually 165 feet and measured from the edge of the contaminating pollen source). All isolation zones in a field must be added together to determine the total isolation zone for the entire field, therefore sum the total square footage in isolation zones and divide by 43,560 square feet/acre, then divide by the field acreage, and multiply by 100. If the total isolation zone is less than 10% of the entire field, then only mechanical separations are required. 4. Border Removal: applicable to grass seed fields 5 acres or larger, all generations. If it is not possible to provide minimum required isolation distances between fields, and the seed field does not meet the 10% Rule, then border removal is permitted. This is the removal, after flowering, and as uncertified, of a portion of the seed field adjacent to the contaminating pollen source, as indicated in the following table (See Table 1). Re-inspections in the field and warehouse may be made to ensure the identity is maintained for seed from border removal strips. 5. 25% Rule: Fields of the same variety but of differing generations (“classes”) must be isolated by a distance of 25 percent of that otherwise required between varieties. This standard is applicable to all crops unless otherwise noted in the specific crop standard. 5 Table 1 Border Removal For Grass Isolation (For fields 5 acres or larger) Generation (“class”) of Inspected Crop Distance from the contaminating pollen source 1 Width of Border Removal area within the seed field Foundation 900 feet or more 0 feet 600-899 feet 9 feet 450-599 feet 15 feet 2 Less than 450 feet 465 feet Registered 300 feet or more 0 feet 225-299 feet 9 feet 150-224 feet 15 feet 2 Less than 150 feet 165 feet Certified 165 feet or more 0 feet 105-164 feet 9 feet 75-105 feet 15 feet 2 Less than 75 feet 90 feet 1 The Border to be removed from the certified field shall be clearly marked with an adequate number and height of stakes (at least one every 300 feet and taller than the mature canopy height) so that the inspector can determine the distance. Re-inspections are required due to inadequate or improper staking. 2 The required Border Removal is measured from the edge of the contaminating pollen source. E. Field Management and Inspection 1. Field Management Prior to Field Inspection: a. The field shall be in such condition that genetic purity is maintained. Any condition that shall not permit adequate inspection to determine genetic purity shall be cause for rejection. Plant growth regulators may not be applied to legume seed production fields of Foundation and Registered (or equivalent) classes of certified seed. b. Field or seedling identity shall be maintained throughout the life of the stand. In all cases, a field number system is required. The field number designated by the grower must be unique (i.e., two concurrent fields belonging to a grower may not carry the same designation). A standard field number system will be year of planting followed by a hyphen and up to three digits thereafter. No letters can be accepted. c. Roguing of objectionable weeds, other crops, and off-type plants difficult to separate in cleaning should be done before inspection. Failure to rogue will constitute a basis for refusal to approve for certification. d. The certification inspector may refuse to approve a field for certification due to unsatisfactory appearance due to weeds, insufficient growth, inadequate stand, disease, insect damage, and/or any condition that prevents thorough inspection or that may reflect unfavorably upon the certification program. e. The certification unit is the entire field. When a portion of a field is to be certified; this portion must be properly identified by a fence, ditch, other crops, mowed strip, or adequate stakes. This boundary is to be approved by the inspector as to its adequacy and may be subject to re-inspection. f. Evidence of seed-borne disease at the time of field inspection or presence of seedborne disease in the seed lot may constitute basis for rejection, reclassification, or recommendation for seed treatment. g. The presence of smut balls in a seed stock field (Foundation or Registered class) shall be basis for reclassification to the Certified class. 6 2. Re-inspection: A seedling or seed field which fails to meet the minimum standards may be rejected subject to re-inspection. The grower may apply for re-inspection, but must apply and have the cause for rejection corrected before the deadline specified on the initial inspection form. There will be only one re-inspection per field. 3. Basis for Refusal to Inspect: The Oregon Seed Certification Service reserves the right to return fees and refuse certification when: a. The location of the field is such that inspection would be unduly expensive. b. A grower fails to follow the rules governing certification, including a failure to pay for services previously rendered. c. Heavy weed infestation, lodging, etc., or storm, frost or other conditions beyond the control of the grower do not permit satisfactory inspection. d. A field is harvested before inspection. 4. Appeal Procedures: a. Appealing a Decision: If a grower disagrees with a decision rendered by the primary inspector of the field, this decision may be appealed. The grower must file a letter or email notice of appeal within 15 days of receiving notice of the decision. The appeal notification should include the crop type, the variety and the certification field number. The letter of appeal must be signed by the grower or the grower’s agent and forwarded to the Oregon Seed Certification Service, 31 Crop Science Building, Corvallis, Oregon 97331 or [email protected]. The grower must include with the appeal letter or email any additional information that may be appropriate to the resolution of the appeal. b. Appeal Process: When a notice of appeal is received by the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) office, the Certification manager will review the notice of appeal. If, in the judgment of the Certification manager a second inspection would assist in resolution of the matter, he/she will instruct a second inspector to review the field or fields in question when time, weather, and crop conditions still permit a valid assessment. The Certification manager will review all relevant information held by the OSCS office and determine whether or not the appeal needs to go forward. The Certification office will notify the grower of the Certification manager’s decision and the reasons for the decision. Within 15 days of notification of that decision, the grower must notify the OSCS office in writing if the grower continues to dispute the decision. The OSCS office will then forward as promptly as possible all information to the chair of the Certification Board, or his/her representative for consideration by the Appeal Advisory Panel. c. Appeal Advisory Panel and Notification: A confirmation notice letter or email will be sent out by the OSCS office to the grower or grower’s agent who sent in the notice of appeal. This will acknowledge that the notice of appeal has been received and that a Certification Appeal Advisory Panel will be assembled. The grower must provide any additional pertinent information in writing to the OSCS office within one week of the notice. The Appeal Advisory Panel will be composed of Oregon certified seed growers and an OSU Extension staff member when available. The recommendations by the Appeal Advisory Panel members and all relevant information held by the OSCS office will be sent to the OSU Dean of Agricultural Sciences for review. Once the Dean has made a decision, a letter will be sent to the grower or grower’s agent who sent in the appeal letter explaining the Dean’s decision. The Dean’s decision is final and is not subject to further appeals. 7 V. Weeds Prohibited in All Oregon Certified Seeds Seeds of the following list of weeds are prohibited in certified seed. Austrian fieldcress (Rorippa austriaca) Austrian peaweed (Sphaerophysa salsula) Bearded creeper (Crupina vulgaris) Camelthorn (Alhagi maurorum [=A. camelorum]) Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense) Carolina horsenettle (Solanum carolinense) Dalmatian toadflax (Linaria dalmatica) Diffuse knapweed (Centaurea diffusa) Dodder (Cuscuta spp.) Dogbane (Apocynum sp.) Dyers woad (Isatis tinctoria) Field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) Hairy whitetop (Lepidium appelianum [=Cardaria pubescens]) Halogeton (Halogeton glomeratus) Iberian starthistle (Centaurea iberica) Italian spiny thistle (Carduus pycnocephalus) Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense) Jointed goatgrass (Aegilops spp.) Leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) Malta starthistle (Centaurea melitensis) Medusahead rye (Taeniatherum [=Elymus] caput-medusae subsp. caput-medusae) Musk thistle (Carduus nutans) Perennial pepperweed (Lepidium latifolium) Perennial sowthistle (Sonchus arvensis) Purple starthistle (Centaurea calcitrapa) Quackgrass (Elymus [=Elytrigia =Agropyron] repens) Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) Rush skeletonweed (Chondrilla juncea) Russian knapweed (Rhaponticum [=Centaurea =Acroptilon] repens) Serrated tussock (Nassella trichotoma) Silverleaf nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium) Slender foxtail or Blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides) Slenderflower thistle (Carduus tenuiflorus) Spotted knapweed (Centaurea stoebe subsp.micranthos [=C. maculosa]) Squarrose knapweed (Centaurea virgata subsp. squarrosa [=C. virgata]) Tansy ragwort (Jacobaea [=Senecio] vulgaris) Whitetop (Lepidium [=Cardaria] draba and L. appelianum [=Cardaria pubescens]) Wild garlic (Allium vineale) Yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis) VI. Conditioning Certified Seed The sampling and tagging of certified seed is coordinated under the auspices of the county extension offices. A list of county extension offices is in the front of this Handbook and can be obtained from the Seed Certification Office. A. Inter-county or Interstate Seed Movement 1. Identity of seed must be maintained during any seed movement. 2. When seed that is eligible for certification, but not in condition for sale, is moved from one warehouse to another, the Oregon Seed Certification Service Office must be notified. 3. The Oregon Seed Certification Service must be notified when seed is shipped interstate. At the discretion of the certifying agencies concerned, the seed may or may not be tagged when moved between Idaho, Washington, and Oregon. When seed is moved for further conditioning to other than contiguous states, it must be tagged. Any additional expense incurred in such shipment must be paid by the party desiring the service. 8 B. Storage and Conditioning 1. 2. 3. All warehouses conditioning certified seed must be inspected and approved. a. All warehouses conditioning or blending seed eligible for Oregon Certification shall be inspected and approved by a representative of the Oregon Seed Certification staff. Evidence of facilities and records to adequately maintain identity and separation of varieties will be required. b. Applications for warehouse approval shall be filed with the Oregon Seed Certification Service Office no later than four months prior to receiving seed that is eligible for certification to allow time for inspection. Seed Certification can re-assign the code of old warehouses that have been out of business for at least ten years or get permission from the previous owners if it is less than ten years. Identity, purity, and uniformity of certified seed must be maintained at all times. a. Lot uniformity is the responsibility of the seed conditioner. Appropriate steps in seed storage, conditioning, and handling must be taken to assure uniformity. b. Mode of operation and facilities must be such that conditioning and/or storage is performed without introducing admixtures. Evidence of varietal mixture in a seed lot may constitute a basis for further investigation or rejection. c. Certified seed bags prior to sampling for seed quality must be identified with a permanent lot number stenciled on each bag. In instances where stenciling is not feasible; adhesive lot number identification tags may be allowed, with prior approval by Oregon Seed Certification. The lot number must indicate the county of production, warehouse number where seed was conditioned, year of harvest and with the last part of the lot number assigned by the warehouse/conditioner for identification of individual lot. Example: B8-16-XXXX where, “B8” represents the warehouse/conditioner number assigned by the Seed Certification Office, “16“ indicates the year the crop was harvested and “XXXX” represents the location where the warehouse can assign their own identification number for specific lot identity. Sewn on or attached lots numbered tags are not acceptable. d. Re-use of fifty pound polypropylene bags for conditioned grass seed may be allowed for Oregon Certification with prior approval by Oregon Certification and may only be used for internal handling of seed (contact Certification Office for current procedures). Paper bags should not be re- used when a certification lot is re-cleaned. Bagged Foundation or Registered cereal seed must be in new bags; bagged Certified class seed must be in new or cleaned used bags. In all cases, the lot number must be clearly visible and legible. e. Oregon lot size is regulated by State Seed Law on certain seed crops. See section IX, E. f. OECD lot size: See section IX, G. Bulk Containers. a. Only clean bulk containers may be used in conditioning certified seed. Conditioned grass seed is to be packaged in new containers. Re-use of bulk bags for conditioned grass seed may be allowed for Oregon Certification with prior approval by Oregon Certification (contact Certification Office for current procedures). b. Bulk bags or boxes that will be transferred for further conditioning within Oregon without stenciled lot numbers must obtain prior approval from Oregon Seed Certification. 9 4. Complete records of all operations involving certified seed must be maintained and available to the Oregon Seed Certification Service Representative. 5. Prior approval to blend different growers’ lots of seed must be received from the Certification Office. The blending request forms may be obtained from this office. See also Small Grains Certification Standards, Special Requirements regarding commingling. 10 C. Sampling and Testing Seed 1. After conditioning, a representative sample of each lot of seed considered for certification must be drawn by a representative of Oregon State University for testing in the Oregon State University Seed Laboratory. The Dean may enter into agreements with appropriate public or private agencies to assist the Oregon State University Seed Testing Laboratory in the testing and analysis of seed samples. Probe samples will be taken by Oregon Certification personnel; automatic samples by approved cross-cut or pelican type samplers will be taken under the supervision of Oregon Certification personnel. The seed must meet the minimum seed standards. Lots showing Oregon prohibited weeds must be reconditioned before re-sampled or blended. All lots must be sampled and tested before blended. The testing costs are in addition to certification costs. 2. Seed tests and analytical terms used are in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Association of Official Seed Analysts. 3. Tags may be issued upon receipt of either a tetrazolium test or a germination test which meets Oregon minimum viability standards, providing all other requirements are met. Ryegrass seed must have a germination and fluorescence before the lot can be tagged. A supplemental test may be used for tagging purposes. 4. Specific molecular tests may be used for tagging purposes 5. For Certification purposes, a recleaned lot can be tagged on the original viability test, but a follow-up germination should be requested to comply with Federal Seed Laws. D. Tags, Labels, Seals, and Shipping Certificates 1. All classes of certified seed when offered for sale shall have an official certification label affixed to each container clearly identifying the Oregon Seed Certification Service, the variety name, kind, and class of seed. 2. Certification tags and labels are only for use on certified seed that is produced in accordance with the standard rules and regulations established under authority of Oregon Revised Statute Chapter 633. The tag or label indicates that the seed has passed all of the inspections and seed tests required by certification rules and regulations. 3. Certification tags, labels and seals will be affixed to seed containers under the supervision of the certifying agency. 4. Tags assigned to a given lot must not be attached to a different lot. When a seed lot is reconditioned, certification tags removed from seed containers shall not be re-attached and shall be returned to the Oregon Seed Certification Service office. 5. In the case of seed sold by use of a Certificate of Final Certification or Transfer of Seed Pending Final Certification, the sale must be recorded with the county Extension agent and the Oregon Seed Certification Service in Corvallis by using the appropriate Certificate. Information must include: date of sale, variety, class or generation, amount of seed, lot number, and the name of the buyer. Special forms for this purpose may be obtained from the county Extension office. E. Labeling of Mixtures of Certified Seed When approved by the Certification Office, mixtures of certified seed packaged under the supervision of the Oregon Seed Certification Service may be labeled with a special blue tag indicating all components are certified seed. 11 F. Interagency Certification 1. Interagency certification may be accomplished by participation of more than one official certifying agency in performing the services required to certify a lot of seed. a. The certifying agency issuing labels for all classes of certified seed shall require the seed on which the labels are used to meet standards at least equal to the minimum genetic standards for the seed in question as specified in the Federal Seed Act rules and regulations. Seed that is re-bagged, blended, or put into a mixture of certified seed for Oregon Interagency Certification must have an all-states noxious weed seed examination in addition to meeting either, another state’s or Oregon’s certification field and seed standards, prior to approval. b. Seed to be recognized for interagency certification must be received in containers carrying official certification labels, or if shipped for conditioning, evidence of its eligibility from another official certifying agency, together with the following information: (1) Variety (if certified as to variety) and kind. (2) Quantity of seed (pounds or bushels). (3) Class of certified seed. (4) Inspection or lot number traceable to the previous certifying agency’s records. c. Each label used in interagency certification shall be serially numbered or shall carry the certification identity number and clearly identify the certifying agencies involved, the variety (if certified as to variety), kind, and class of certified seed. G. Complying with Federal and State Seed Laws Responsibility for meeting requirements of Federal and State Seed Laws in selling or shipping certified seed rests with the grower and/or seed dealer. VII. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Certification Scheme (OECD) A. OECD is an international program, with membership limited to national governments of participating countries. The USDA Agricultural Marketing Service has been assigned the responsibility of implementing the OECD Seed Schemes in the United States, with the cooperation of official state seed certifying agencies. The Oregon Seed Certification Service, Oregon State University, is the legally designated authority for OECD certification in Oregon. B. The objective of the OECD Seed Schemes is to encourage the exchange of improved varieties among cooperating nations. Certain rules and principles are followed to maintain varietal identity and genetic purity. C. Grass and legume varieties eligible for OECD certification appear in the OECD List of Varieties Eligible for Certification. OECD seed stock must be sampled by the Oregon Seed Certification Service and receive official approval prior to multiplication. Domestic varieties must meet all Oregon genetic certification requirements, plus any relevant OECD regulations, in order to be eligible for OECD tagging. D. All certified seed produced must be directly related through one or more generations to Breeder seed. OECD white Basic seed tags denote the OECD equivalent to U.S. Foundation seed or Registered seed. OECD blue-and red-tagged seed are first-and-second generation from Basic seed, and are intended for no further seed production. E. Satisfactory conditions for the production and conditioning of OECD seed must be verified by the Oregon Seed Certification Service. All OECD varieties must have a seedling inspection. In addition, field requirements as listed in the Certification Handbook will be used to govern field inspections. F. The Scheme authorizes the use of labels and certificates for seed produced and conditioned for international trade. All seed to be tagged must have a certificate of seed analysis prior to 12 tagging. Seed analysis information for OECD certificates will be provided by 1) OSU Seed Testing Laboratory or 2) other seed testing laboratories that may be recognized by the Dean and by OECD authorities. Each specific seed lot is issued a reference number, which is reflected on the tags and certificates. This reference number will be assigned after permission has been granted from the U.S. registered contractor. VIII. Fees A. Field Inspection Fees: Certification fees must be paid at the time of application. Checks must be made payable to Oregon State University Extension Service, and submitted to the county Extension office. These fees are periodically adjusted to meet expenses. B. 1. Crop inspection fees are assessed each year in which an application is submitted. Applications received after the deadline will be charged a late fee. 2. Seedling inspection requires a flat fee, regardless of acreage. 3. Late applications may not be accepted into the certification program if: a. the crop is past the stage when a proper inspection can be made; b. the inspection will not fit within the workload of inspection personnel; or c. for reasons listed in this Handbook. 4. Special Request: Special out-of-the routine requests will be subject to a fee. 5. Re-inspection requires a flat fee per field. 6. In addition to the regular acreage fee, a fee of $60.00 is required for each Pre-Basic, Basic, Foundation, and Registered field entered for field inspection. If the additional fee is not paid, the field will be eligible for the Certified Class only. Additional and Special Fees: These charges are billed by the Oregon Seed Certification Service directly to the grower or warehouse. Payment for these charges must be sent or submitted to Seed Certification Service, 31 Crop Science Building, Corvallis, Oregon 973313003. 1. A per-cwt fee will be charged on all lots sampled by Oregon Seed Certification Service. 2. Where growers or dealers wish to merchandise certified seed in specially sealed packages, such as small boxes, plastic, paper or cloth bags, or in other distinctive packages weighing 25 pounds or less, or in cases where special tags or seals must be devised, or where the labor of sealing and tagging such packages involves greater cost, special fees shall be charged to cover the extra expense. 3. Advance tagging of seed lots is permitted when preliminary seed test results meet Oregon Certification Standards. Advance tagging for Annual and Perennial ryegrass seed lots is done at the full risk of the individual and/or seed contractor. Refer to current procedures. 4. Early Sampling and tagging of Annual and Perennial ryegrass seed lots is permitted under certain conditions. Early sampling and tagging of Annual and Perennial ryegrass seed lots is done at the full risk of the individual and/or seed contractor. Refer to current procedures. C. Refunds and Adjustments: All fees for overpayment or duplicate charges will be refunded. Other fees paid where a grower decides not to harvest his crop for seed, and so notifies the local county Extension agent before seedling and field inspections are made, will be refunded upon written request by the seed grower (a special request charge will be withheld for processing). None of the acreage fee will be refunded if the acreage is rejected at the time of inspection. D. Stock Material Fees: Foundation Seed Program will charge such fees as necessary to purchase or produce stock material in sufficient amounts to assure a continuing supply of basic material for the certified grower of Oregon. 13 IX. Definitions A. Isolation Zone: The area of a certified field representing the isolation requirement for a given crop. (See Section IV D, for instructions to calculate the isolation zone.) Isolation problems must be staked after sign-up. B. Off-Type: Any seed or plant not a part of the variety in that it deviates in one or more characteristics from the variety as described and may include seeds or plants of other varieties; seeds or plants not necessarily any variety; seed or plants resulting from uncontrolled self-pollination during production of hybrid seed, or segregates from any of the above plants. C. None or Zero Tolerance: None or zero means none found visually during the normal inspection procedures. Zero or none is not a guarantee to mean the field or seed lot inspected is free of the factor. D. Seed Tests and Analytical terms used in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Association of Official Seed Analysts and Oregon Seed Certification: 1. AOSA Seed Test: Is the test required for determining the seed quality of certified seed for either Oregon or OECD tagging. 2. AOSA-EC: Is an AOSA seed test performed utilizing sample weight specified by ISTA rules and examined for EC Norms. Seed lots tested in this manner are eligible for OECD tags with “Meets EC Norms and Standards” printed on the tags. Must be requested at the time of sampling. 3. Ammonia Test: Is a test required to determine presence of other fine fescue species in Blue fescue, Hard fescue & Sheep fescue and is done automatically on certified samples. 4. Dodder Exam: A 500 gram sample of alfalfa and red clover is required to be examined for the presence of dodder and is done automatically on certified samples. 5. Ploidy Test: A test used to establish the ploidy level in grass varieties to assist in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test should be requested at the time of sampling. 6. Molecular Test: These are tests of either nucleic acid or proteins in plant cells. The tests are related to specific genes controlling plant characteristics that are used for certification purposes. These marker tests may be used for trait presence verification or as genetic identity tests. 7. Allelic Discrimination Test: In ryegrasses, an allelic discrimination (A/D) test may be used in lieu of an AOSA Grow-out test to separate annual and perennial ryegrass types for certified samples. E. Oregon Seed Lot Size: The maximum seed lot size is 55,000 pounds for bentgrass, bluegrass, smooth brome, fescue, meadow foxtail, orchardgrass, ryegrass (annual & perennial and Wimmera), timothy, wheatgrass, clover and vetch. A tolerance of 5% is permitted on this maximum. F. Other Bentgrass Species: A 500 seed separation test for other bentgrass species will be done on any bentgrass seed sample where other bentgrass species are observed. G. OECD Seed Lot Size: For seeds the size of wheat, or larger, one seed lot shall not exceed 44,000 pounds. For seeds smaller than a kernel of wheat, the seed lot shall not exceed 22,000 pounds. Grass seed lots of Poaceae species may have a maximum size of 55,000 pounds if produced according to international methods. A tolerance of 5 percent on these maxima is permissible. 14 H. The Plant Variety Protection Act: Every certificate of plant variety protection shall certify that the breeder (or his successor in interest) or his heirs or assignees, has the right, during the term of the plant variety protection, to exclude others from selling the variety, or offering it for sale, or reproducing it, or importing it, or using it in producing (as distinguished from developing) a hybrid or different variety there from, to the extent provided by this Act. If the owner so elects, the certificate shall also specify that in the United States, seed of the variety shall be sold by variety name only as a class of certified seed and, if specified, shall also conform to the number of generations designated by the owner. I. Title V of the Federal Seed Act: Sale of Uncertified Seed of Protected Variety, Sec. 501, states: “It shall be unlawful, in the United States or in interstate or foreign commerce to sell by variety name seed not certified by an official seed certifying agency when it is a variety for which a certificate of plant variety protection under the Plant Variety Protection Act specifies sale only as a class of certified seed: provided, that seed from a certified lot may be labeled as to variety name when used in a mixture by, or with approval of the owner of the variety.” X. Disclaimer of Warranty The Oregon State University Seed Certification Service expressly represents that it has acted in accordance with those standards and procedures established for seed certification in Oregon. The issuance of a certified seed label or certificate for a lot of seed neither warrants that any other person or entity has acted in accordance with such standards and procedures, nor constitutes any other warranty, express or implied, including merchantability or fitness for purpose or otherwise which extends beyond the certification that the seeds inspected met the regulations of the agency. 15 CERTIFICATION, FOUNDATION SEED AND PLANT MATERIAL ADVISORY COMMITTEES GRASS & LEGUME ADVISORY COMMITTEE AFFILIATION Dealer Dealer Dealer Dealer Dealer Dealer Grower Grower Grower Grower Grower Grower Seed Extension Specialist Representative Grass and/or Legume Geneticist County Agent (2) Representative POTATO ADVISORY COMMITTEE AFFILIATION Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed League Oregon Seed League Oregon Seed League Oregon Seed League Oregon Seed League Oregon Seed League Oregon State University Oregon Dept. of Agriculture Oregon State Univ., USDA Commercial Grower Commercial Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Seed Potato Grower Pathologist Potato Ext. Specialist County Agent Oregon Potato Commission Oregon Potato Commission Blue Mountain Potato Growers Assn. Blue Mountain Potato Growers Assn. Central Oregon Potato Growers Assn. Central Oregon Potato Growers Assn. Oregon Seed Potato Grower Assn. Klamath Potato Growers Assn. Klamath Potato Growers Assn. Klamath Potato Growers Assn. Oregon State University Oregon State University Oregon State University Oregon State University Turfgrass Breeders Assn. CEREAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE AFFILIATION SEED CONDITIONERS ADVISORY COMMITTEE AFFILIATION Grower Grower Grower Producer Dealer Dealer Dealer Cereal Breeder Cereal Extension Specialist County Agent Conditioner Conditioner Conditioner Grower Grower Grower Dealer Dealer Dealer Seed Conditioning Researcher Extension Representative (2) Oregon Wheat League Oregon Wheat League Oregon Wheat League Oregon Wheat Commission Oregon Feed & Grain Assn. Oregon Feed & Grain Assn. Oregon Feed & Grain Assn. Oregon State University Oregon State University Oregon State University MINT ADVISORY COMMITTEE AFFILIATION Grower Grower Grower Grower Grower Grower Pathologist Mint Breeder County Agent Essential Oil Growers Assn. Essential Oil Growers Assn. Essential Oil Growers Assn. Essential Oil Growers Assn. Essential Oil Growers Assn. Essential Oil Growers Assn. Oregon State University Oregon State University Oregon State University 16 Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Growers League Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon Seed Assn. Oregon State Univ., USDA Oregon State University The OSU Seed Certification, Foundation Seed And Plant Materials Program Seed Certification, Foundation Seed and Plant Materials Board OSU Representatives (ex officio, voting) 1 Chairman of the Board 2 Assistant to the Chairman OSU Representatives (ex officio, non-voting) 3 Crop & Soil Science Department Head 4 Director of Seed Services Seed Certification Manager Seed Laboratory Manager Horticulture Department Head 5 OSU Board Members (appointed voting) Cereal Specialist Dean of Outreach and Engagement Extension Specialist Mint Specialist Plant Breeder Plant Pathologist Potato Specialist Research Geneticist Affiliate Agencies (voting) ODA representative USDA Representative 6 Oregon Industry Members (voting) Cereal Advisory Committee Representative Grass & Legume Advisory Committee Representative Mint Advisory Committee Representative Potato Advisory Committee Representative Seed Conditioners Advisory Committee Representative Seed Industry Representative Variety Acceptance Panel 7 1 Dean, OSU College of Agriculture and Director of the Experiment Station. Will appoint board members, advisory. OSU College of Agriculture Associate Dean or Dean representative. committee members, variety acceptance panels, management staff and appeal panels. 3 Will serve as program administrator and coordinator and supervise over-all handling of budgets, management, staffing and operations. 4 At Chairman’s request, coordinates the Seed Certification, Foundation Seed & Plant materials Board meeting; Appoints Appeals Panel members. 5 Appointed by the Chairman of the board; Three year duration, with eligibility for re-appointment. Will meet at least once per year and additional meetings by call of the chairman. Will set policy and establish standards. 6 Will advise the board on all relevant industry considerations and recommend modifications in procedures as appropriate. Will make summary reports at each board meeting and will set policy and establish standards. 7 Accept varieties into the program based upon criteria established by board. 2 17 Committees Advisory to the Board Cereal Advisory Committee Voting OSU Cereal Breeder (1) OSU Extension Specialist (1) Cereal Producer Representatives (4) Cereal Seed Dealer/processor representatives (3) County Agent (1) Non-Voting Crop and Soil Science Department Head Director of Seed Services OSU Certification Program Manager OSU Seed Laboratory Manager ODA representative Forest Tree Seeds Advisory Committee (Program Currently administered by WSCIA) Grass & Legume Advisory Committee Voting County Agent or Extension Specialist (2) Seed Dealer Representatives (6) Seed Producer Representatives (6) OSU Extension Specialist Grass or Legume Geneticist Turfgrass Breeders Assoc. representative (1) Non-voting Crop & Soil Science Department Head Director of Seed Services OSU Certification Program Manager OSU Seed Laboratory manager ODA representative Mint Advisory Committee Voting Mint Growers (6) Oregon Mint Commission representative (1) OSU Plant Pathologist (1) OSU Co. Extension Specialist (1) Non-voting Crop & Soil Science Department Head Director of Seed Services OSU Seed Certification Manager 18 Potato Advisory Committee Voting Growers from various geographical areas (8) Commercial growers (2) OSU Researcher (1) OSU Extension Specialist (1) OSU Extension Ag Agent (1) Non-voting OSU Seed Certification Manager ODA representative Director of Seed Services Seed Conditioners Advisory Committee Voting Oregon Certified Seed Conditioners (3) Oregon Certified Seed Growers (3) Oregon Seed Dealers (3) OSU Seed Conditioning Researcher (1) OSU Extension Specialist (1) OSU Co. Extension Ag Agent (1) Non-Voting Crop & Soil Science Department Head Director of Seed Services OSU Seed Certification Manager OSU Seed Laboratory Manager OSCS Seed Sampler Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Advisory Committee Members Cereals Advisory Committee Curt Howell Oregon Trail Seeds, Inc. PO Box 7 North Powder, OR 97867 Bob Zielinski Scenic Valley Farms/Eastern Z Farms 12423 River Rd NE Gervais, OR 97026 JW Cope Winema Elevators, Inc. PO Box 516 Merrill, OR 97633 Jeff Holliday Mid Columbia Producers PO Box 344 Moro, OR 97039-0344 Joe McDonald Pendleton Grain Growers PO Box 1248 Pendleton, OR 97801 Lee von Borstel Representative to the Board 56434 von Borstel Rd Grass Valley, OR 97029 Kurt Farris Helena Chemical, Inc. PO Box 117 Culver, OR 97734 Sandy Macnab, Crops Agent Sherman County Extension PO Box 385 Moro, OR 97039 Mike Flowers OSU Extension Cereal Specialist 225 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Bob Zemetra OSU Cereals Breeder 231 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Randy Black Oregon Dept of Agriculture 635 Capitol St NE Salem, OR 97310-0110 Andrew Altishin (Committee Sec.) Oregon Seed Certification Service 31 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331-3003 Grass & Legume Advisory Committee Bruce McKee (Chair) 22450 SW McKee Rd Amity, OR 97101 Dustin Withee Smith Seed Service PO Box 288 Halsey, OR 97348 Vacant -Grass and/or Legume Geneticist Ron Pence ODA, Commodity Inspection Div. 635 Capitol St NE Salem, OR 97301-2352 Brett Freeborn Mountain View Seeds 8955 Sunnyview Rd NE Salem, OR 97305 Tami Brown (Committee Sec.) Oregon Seed Certification Service 31 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331-3003 Kate Hartnell Saddle Butte Ag 2016 PO Box 50 Shedd, OR 97377 Seed Conditioners Advisory Committee Jake Stockfleth Oregon Seed Cleaning 9455 River Rd N Salem, OR 97303 Mary Beth Menard DLF Pickseed USA, Inc. (Corvallis) 27630 Llewellyn Rd Corvallis, OR 97333 VacantBoard member position Joey McAlhany Jr. Oregro Seeds, Inc. 33080 Red Bridge Rd SE Albany, OR Warren Dole Riverview Seed 84917 Hwy 37 Hermiston, OR 97838 Doug Pickles Lewis Seed Company PO Box 100 Shedd, OR 97377 Drew Bell Coleman Family Farms PO Box 81 St Paul, OR 97137 Roger Ruckert 33776 Ridge Dr Tangent, OR 97389 Mike Coon Oak Park Farm 31310 Peoria Rd Shedd, OR 97377 Brian Parker 96476 Smith Ln Junction City, OR 97448 Sean Vibbert Obsidian Seed Co. 9655 NE Myrtle Madras, OR 97741 Kevin Loe 5648 Evans Valley Rd Silverton, OR 97381 Travis Feigner 7335 NE Ward Dr Madras, OR 97741 Pat McClain Burlingham Seeds PO Box 46 Rickreall, OR 97371 Gary Crossan Gary Crossan Farms LLC 34474 Weber Dr Shedd, OR 97377 Dan Reid Mountain View Seeds 8955 Sunnyview Rd NE Salem, OR 97305 Colin Scott Grassland Oregon 4455 60th Avenue Salem, OR 97305 Bill Merrigan Blue Mt Seeds PO Box 185 Imbler, OR 97841 Andrew Hulting Dept of Crop & Soil Science 337 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Ruth Martin National Forage Seed Prod. Research Center 3450 SW Campus Way Corvallis, OR 97331 Nicole Anderson Yamhill County Extention 2050 NE Lafayette Ave McMinnville, OR 97128 Randy Black Oregon Dept. of Agriculture 635 Capitol St NE Salem, OR 97310-0110 Darrin Walenta Extension Representative 10507 N McAlister Rd, Rm 9 La Grande, OR 97850 19 Darrin Walenta Extension Representative 10507 N Mcalister Rd, Room 9 La Grande, OR 97850 Nicole Anderson Extension Representative 2050 NE Lafayette Ave. McMinnville, OR 97128 Jessie Peters, Seed Sampler Marion County Extension 1320 Capitol St. NE, Suite 110 Salem, OR 97301 Rachel Hankins (Committee Sec.) Oregon Seed Certification Service 31 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97301 Oregon State University Ex-Officio Members of All Advisory Committees Jay Noller, Dept. Head Crop & Soil Science 109 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Ph: 541-737-5857 Daniel Curry, Seed Services Director 351B Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Ph: 541-737-5094 Dennis Lundeen, Manager OR Seed Certification Service 31 Crop Science Bldg Corvallis, OR 97331 Ph: 541-737-4513 Vacant -, Manager Seed Laboratory Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-3801 Ph: 541-737-4464 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS ALFALFA (Medicago sativa) Revised February 15, 1994 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Alfalfa standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must be free from volunteer Alfalfa before planting for at least 4 years to produce Foundation seed, for at least 3 years to produce Registered seed, and for at least 1 year to produce Certified seed. At least two years must elapse between destruction of indistinguishable varieties or varieties of dissimilar adaptation and establishment of the stand for the production of the certified class of seed. Dissimilar adaptation will be determined as a difference of four or more fall dormancy values between that of the previous variety and the variety being planted. Fall dormancy values will be determined from descriptions prepared by the breeder for accepted varieties. (See General Standards Section IV C for further details). With Registered and Certified fields, the time interval between harvest and new planting must be one year if the previous crop was of the same variety and generation. Alfalfa must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. For fields planted prior to January 1 the seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting. For fields planted between January 1 and July 1 the seedling application must be submitted within 15 days of planting. The seed crop application must be submitted by June 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 1 Maximum permitted Isolation Requirements Class of seed produced Less than 5 More than 5 2 Other varieties Sweet Clover Red Clover acres acres Foundation 0.1% None None 900 ft. 600 ft. Registered 0.25% 10 plants/acre None 450 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 10 plants/acre -165 ft. 165 ft. Only 10 ft. isolation is required between seed fields of different classes but of the same variety. No White top, Leafy spurge, nor Russian knapweed allowed in any class of seed. For Certified class only: When the isolation zone (which is calculated by multiplying the length of the common border with varieties of Alfalfa by the average width of the Certified field falling within 165 ft. isolation distance requirement) is less than 10% for the entire field, no isolation is required. Special Requirements: a. CUF101 limited to one harvest – must be same year as planting. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1 Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum Sweet Clover, maximum Inert matter, maximum 3,4 Weed seed, maximum 5 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined Germination, including hard seed Foundation (White tag) 99.00% 0.10% None 1.00% 0.10% 45/lb. 85% 1 Registered (Purple tag) 99.00% 0.10% 45/lb. 1.00% 0.20% 45/lb. 85% Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% 0.25% 90/lb. 1.00% 0.25% 45/lb. 85% See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook Includes off-type plants. 3 See section IX, D4 in the OSCS Handbook. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort is allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 20 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS FIELD BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris) Revised February 16, 1995 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general rules for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Field bean standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: A field of beans planted for the production of foundation, registered, or certified classes of seed must not have been planted to or have grown a crop of beans for one year unless the previous crop passed certification field requirements of the same or higher generation. Any field on which Bacterial Blight has been found will not be eligible to grow a class of certified seed until it has been cropped two years to crops other than beans (Phaseolus sp.), soybeans, lupines, or cowpeas. Beans must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Each field intended for certification must be inspected two times during the harvest year, one of which must be at the windrow stage. Any condition which prevents adequate inspection may be cause for rejection. The final sign-up deadline is June 1 of each year. Applications for fields planted after this date must be filed within 15 days of planting. Isolation: Each variety must be separated by a 10-foot strip from another variety unless a specific variety requires additional isolation distance. Field Standards: Factor Foundation Registered Certified Other varieties None 0.05% 0.10% Other crops, (inseparable) None 0.01% 0.05% None 0.50% 1.00% Anthracnose None Bacterial Bean Blights None (Common, fuscous, brown spot, Halo blight, and bacterial wilt) Prohibited weeds (Lack of evidence of control will be cause for rejection) None None None None Diseases Common Mosaic (Bean Mosaic 1) Seed Standards: Minimum Sample Size – 1 1/4 Pound) Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% 99.00% 99.00% Other crops, maximum None None 0.00125% Inert matter, maximum Factor Pure seed, minimum 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Weed seed , maximum None None 0.10% Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% 1 Certified blue tag seed should be well screened and graded in color and otherwise of good appearance 1 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V of the OSCS Handbook, nor any Bermudagrass, Pennycress, Perennial groundcherry, Poverty weed, St. Johnswort, Syrian beancaper, Sheep sorrel, Docks, Bedstraw, or Wild oat allowed in any class of seed. 21 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS CRIMSON CLOVER (Trifolium incarnatum) Revised February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Crimson clover standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any Crimson Clover during the previous five years to be eligible to produce Foundation seed; during the previous three years to produce Registered seed. Land must not have grown or been seeded to Crimson Clover during the previous two years to produce Certified seed, unless the crop was of the same variety and certified. Crimson clover must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. If Foundation seed is planted, one Registered seed crop and two Certified seed crops may be harvested. If Registered seed is planted, two consecutive Certified seed crops may be harvested. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Certified 2 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 3 None 1320 ft. 1320 ft. 3 0.2% 660 ft. 330 ft. 0.5% 330 ft. Foundation Registered Isolation Requirements Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Class of seed produced 3 Between classes of same variety 165 ft. 10 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.40% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 0.25% 0.25% 0.50% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 27/lb. 45/lb. Germination, including hard seed 85% 85% 85% Factor Pure seed, minimum 4 Weed seed , maximum 5 1 2 3 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. An OSU Seed Lab Orobanche exam is required if Small broomrape is found in a certification field inspection. Two samples are to be submitted in separate containers: one for the Orobanche exam, the other for standard purity and viability testing. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any Chess, St. Johnswort, or Small broomrape allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, Bedstraw, and Brassica spp. 22 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS RED CLOVER (Trifolium pratense) Revised February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Red Clover standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land planted to Breeder seed to produce Foundation seed must be free of Red Clover for at least six years (three of which have been cultivated). To plant Foundation seed to produce Registered or Certified seed, land must have been free of Red Clover for at least three years (the time interval may be shortened one year if one cultivated crop or clean fallow intervened). Red clover must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting and a seedling applications for fields planted between April 1 and July 1 must be filed within 15 days of planting and a seed crop application must be submitted by June 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Certified 2 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 3 None 1320 ft. 1320 ft. 3 0.2% 660 ft. 330 ft. 0.5% 330 ft. 165 ft. Foundation Registered Isolation Requirements Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Class of seed produced 3 Between classes of same variety 10 ft. Tetraploid and diploid varieties need only be isolated 15 ft. from each other Special Requirements: a. A field of Red Clover may produce only two seed crops of any given generation. b. Arlington, Florex, Florie, Prosper 1 -- there will be no harvest of Foundation seed in the seedling year. c. Kenstar -- no seed will be produced for certification in the year of seeding. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1 Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.25% 45/lb. 90/lb. 1.00% 1.00% 0.15% 0.15% 0.25% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined 45/lb. 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, including hard seed 85% 85% 85% Weed seed 4 5 , maximum 6 3 Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% 9/lb. Inert matter, maximum 2 Registered (Purple tag) 99.00% 1.00% Sweet clover, maximum 1 Foundation (White tag) 99.00% Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. An OSU Seed Lab Orobanche exam is required if Small broomrape is found in a certification field inspection. Two samples are to be submitted in separate containers: one for the Orobanche exam, the other for standard purity and viability testing. 4 See section IX, D4 in the OSCS Handbook. None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort or Small broomrape allowed in any class of seed. 6 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, Wild carrot, Giant bristlegrass (Foxtail), and Bedstraw. 5 23 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS WHITE CLOVER (Trifolium repens) Revised February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified White Clover standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To produce Foundation seed, land must never have grown any White Clover; must have been five years free to produce Registered seed (three of those years cultivated); must have been three years free to produce Certified seed. (With Certified class, the time interval may be shortened one year if one cultivated row crop or clean fallow intervened). White clover must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Foundation Registered Certified 3 3 3 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties None Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 1320 ft. 1320 ft. 0.2% 660 ft. 330 ft. 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Isolation Requirements Between classes of same variety 10 ft. Special Requirements: A Foundation and/or Registered field may produce only two successive seed crops following seeding, except that each may be reclassified to the next lower class after being harvested for two years. A Certified field on which a stand of perennial plants is maintained may produce a maximum of four successive seed crops following seeding. Volunteer plants will be cause for rejection at the end of the second seed crop. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Factor Pure seed, minimum 0.10% Other crops, maximum 0.25% 90/lb. 180/lb. Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 0.10% 0.30% 0.30% 5 None 23/lb. 23/lb. 4 Weed seed, GROUP A combined None 69/lb. 69/lb. Germination, including hard seed 85% 85% 85% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly 3 450 seeds of one crop or 0.25% None 4 2 Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% Sweet Clover, maximum Weed seed , maximum 1 Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. An OSU Seed Lab Orobanche exam is required if Small broomrape is found in a certification field inspection. Two samples are to be submitted in separate containers: one for the Orobanche exam, the other for standard purity and viability testing. Broomrape allowed in any class of seed. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort, Wild carrot, or Small broomrape allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 24 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS PEA (Pisum spp.) Revised February 14, 2002 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Pea standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must have been free of previous seed Peas for five years to produce Foundation seed. For the production of Registered seed, a field must be three years out of other varieties of peas, and two years for the production of Certified seed unless of the same variety and certified the previous year. Peas must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspection: Includes one inspection. Application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Foundation Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties None Registered 0.05% Certified 0.10% Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements 2 Adequate to determine field boundaries and prevent mixtures Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 2 Pounds) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% Other varieties, maximum 0.05% 0.10% 0.20% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Total other crop including other varieties, maximum 0.15% 0.35% 0.70% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Weed seed , maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.25% Germination, minimum 80% 80% 80% Germination for Garfield, Latah, Melrose, Tracer 90% 90% 90% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any Sheep sorrel, Buckhorn plantain, Docks, St. Johnswort, nor Bedstraw allowed in any class of seed. 2 25 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS COLONIAL BENTGRASS (Agrostis capillaris) Revised February 10, 2009 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any other Agrostis species for the previous five years. Fields of Highland Colonial bentgrass planted with Foundation seed must have been deep-cultivated for a minimum of two years to qualify for Registered seed production. To qualify for Certified seed production, fields of Highland Colonial bentgrass must have been cultivated, allowing an opportunity for seedlings to grow. Colonial bentgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties 2 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres Foundation None 900 ft. 900 ft. Registered 0.1% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 2.0% 300 ft. 3 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) 98.00% Astoria Certified (Blue tag) 96.00% Exeter Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 0.50% 0.50% 0.25% 2.00% 2.00% 4.00% 2.00% 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% None None 180/lb. 180/lb. 180/lb. 85% 85% 85% 85% 85% Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Certified (Blue tag) Pure seed, minimum 98.00% 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% Factor 4 Weed seed , maximum Mouse-ear chickweed and Annual bluegrass 5 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined Germination, minimum Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial, Creeping and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, see section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 Certified class fields less than 5 acres must be 165 ft. from all Velvet bentgrass. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V, nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and St. Johnswort. 2 26 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS CREEPING BENTGRASS (Agrostis stolonifera var. palustris) Revised February 10, 2009 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu/ Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Creeping bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. standards do not include Penncross Creeping bentgrass. These Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any Agrostis species for five years, unless previous crop was of the same variety, class and certified. Creeping bentgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Fields of Pennlinks, Penneagle, Penn A-1, Penn A-2, Penn A-4, Penn G-1, Penn G-2, Penn G-6 and Seaside II are limited to 5 seed crops following the establishment year. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres None 0.1% 2.0% 900 ft. 660 ft. 3 300 ft. 900 ft. 300 ft. 165 ft. Foundation Registered Certified Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum Inert matter, maximum 6 Weed seed , maximum Mouse-ear chickweed and Annual bluegrass 7 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined 8 Weed seed, GROUP B , singly or combined Germination, minimum Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% None 2.00% None None None --85% 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.10% None None --85% 98.00% 4 0.50% 2.00% 0.25% 0.05% 180/lb. --85% A-1, A-2 A-4, G-1 G-2, G-6 Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 5 0.04% 2.00% 0.03% None None None 85% Penneagle Penneagle II Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 0.50% 2.00% 0.10% --180/lb. 1800/lb. 85% Pennlinks PennLinks II Seaside II Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 4 0.25% 2.00% 0.10% --180/lb. 1800/lb. 85% Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 Certified class fields less than 5 acres must be 165 ft. from all Velvet bentgrass. 4 Other bentgrass species limited to 1.00% in Seaside Creeping bentgrass. 5 No Rough bluegrass allowed. 6 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in any class of seed. No Annual bluegrass allowed in Penneagle, Pennlinks, Penn A-1, Penn A-2, Penn A-4, Penn G-1, Penn G-2, or Penn G-6 seed. 7 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and St. Johnswort. 8 GROUP B – Shepherds purse, Mouse-ear chickweed, Yarrow, and Speedwell. 2 27 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS IDAHO BENTGRASS (Agrostis idahoensis) Revised February 14, 2002 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any other varieties of bentgrass for the previous five years. Idaho bentgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification office prior to planting. Field Inspection: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Isolation Requirements 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres Foundation None 900 ft. 900 ft. Registered 0.1% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 2.0% 300 ft. 165 ft. Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% Class of seed produced Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Foundation Factor (White tag) Pure seed, minimum 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.50% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Weed seed , maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% Mouse-ear chickweed and Annual bluegrass 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None None 180/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% 3 4 Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial, Creeping and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, see section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and St. Johnswort. 2 28 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS PENNCROSS CREEPING BENTGRASS (Agrostis stolonifera var. palustris) Revised February 10, 2009 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Penncross Creeping bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Planting Stock: Field must be planted with Foundation planting material in an approved systematic planting pattern. Certified seed produced will be tagged but cannot be planted for further certification. Field History: To produce Certified seed land must not have grown or been planted to any Agrostis species during the previous five years. A grower may plant a field back to Penncross that has not produced or set seed, assuming proper planting stock of Penncross has been used previously, under the modification of field history. For further details see section IV, C in the OSCS Handbook. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling applications must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Certified Minimum Original Stand 2.0% 70% 2 Isolation Requirements Less than 5 acres 330 ft. More than 5 acres 3 165 ft. Special Requirements: A. All materials and equipment used in planting must be thoroughly cleaned so that no mixing occurs. B. A field of Penncross may produce only five Certified seed crops following the first or establishment year. C. An even balance of seed heads must be maintained during the entire five-year life of the stand. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Factor Pure seed, minimum 4 5 Other crops , maximum 1.00% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 6 Weed seed maximum 0.10% 7 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined 180/lb. Germination, including hard seed 80% Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial, Creeping, and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 Certified class fields less than 5 acres must be 165 ft. from all Velvet bentgrass. 4 No more than 0.03% of Rough bluegrass is allowed in Certified seed. 5 Not more than 0.25% of coarse kinds of grasses (Kentucky bluegrass and other bentgrasses). 6 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any Buckhorn plantain, St. Johnswort, Docks, Sheep sorrel nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in Certified seed. No more than 0.03% of Annual bluegrass is allowed in Certified seed. 7 GROUP A – Mouse-ear chickweed, Yarrow. 2 29 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS REDTOP BENTGRASS (Agrostis gigantea) Revised February 14, 2002 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any other varieties of Bentgrass for the previous five years. Redtop bentgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification office prior to planting. Field Inspection: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Isolation Requirements 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres Foundation None 900 ft. 900 ft. Registered 0.1% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 2.0% 300 ft. 165 ft. Class of seed produced Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Foundation Factor (White tag) Pure seed, minimum 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.50% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% 3, Weed seed maximum Mouse-ear chickweed and Annual bluegrass 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% Weed seed, GROUP A singly or combined None None 180/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% 4, Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial, Creeping and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, see section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and St. Johnswort. 2 30 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS VEGETATIVELY PROPAGATED BENTGRASS (Agrostis stolonifera var. palustris) Approved March, 1964 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Vegetatively Propagated bentgrass standards. Varieties Vegetatively Certified: Pennlu-10(37)4, 9(38)5, and 11(38)4 Planting Stock: Propagating material planted must be Breeder generation. Field History: To produce Foundation propagating material land must have been free of Agrostis species for at least five years. For further details see section IV, C in the OSCS Handbook. Special Requirements: To qualify for certification a grower must establish plant beds of equal size of each of the three strains. The beds must be separated so that the vegetative lines will not mix. Seed heads must not be allowed to appear in excess of tolerances as shown below. Stolon Bed Inspections Include: 1. Preplant inspection to be made prior to land preparation. 2. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year. Field Standards: Class of material produced Foundation Maximum permitted Other Varieties Minimum Original Stand Maximum seed heads Minimum isolation distance None 80% 1 per sq. ft. 33 ft. Foundation stands are limited to three years following the establishment year. Other Requirements: All planting equipment, sod cutters, and other tools used for harvesting propagating material must be thoroughly cleaned before being used. Containers (bags, crates, baskets, etc.) used for storage and transporting of propagating materials must be clean and labeled with owner's name and name of variety in container. Propagating material shall be packed in new or reconditioned containers. Disease: Uncontrolled plant diseases in a plant bed shall be cause for rejection. Planting Stock Standards: Pure live sprigs, minimum 90% Other living plants, maximum 2% Total objectionable weeds None 31 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS VELVET BENTGRASS (Agrostis canina) Revised February 10, 2009 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general rules for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Velvet bentgrass standards. Varieties Certified and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land to produce Foundation or Certified seed must not have grown or been seeded to any Agrostis species during the previous five years. Velvet bentgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification office prior to planting. Field Inspections include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres None 900 ft. 900 ft. 3 165 ft. Foundation Certified 1% 300 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 96.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 2.00% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 4.00% Factor Pure seed, minimum 5 Weed seed , maximum 4 0.10% 0.25% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 360/lb. St. Johnswort None 180/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 6 Appearance: Bentgrass seed lots composed of 75% or more hulled (groated) seed will not be certified unless blended with unhulled certified eligible lots of seed in reasonable amount to present good appearance of less than 75%. 1 Includes off-type plants. This distance must be maintained between all other varieties, such as Colonial, Creeping and Velvet bentgrass. For additional details, section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 Certified class fields less than 5 acres must be 165 ft. from all Colonial and Creeping bentgrass. 4 Not more than 0.25% of Kentucky and/or Rough bluegrass. 5 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor Corn bedstraw is allowed in any class of seed. 6 GROUP A – Broadleaf or Common plantain, Buckhorn plantain, Big mouse-ear, Yarrow, Sheep sorrel, and Docks. 2 32 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS BLUEGRASS (Poa spp.) Revised February 14, 2012 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified standards for Canada, Supina and Wood bluegrass. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To produce Foundation and Registered seed, land must have been free of any Bluegrass of the same kind for five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to another variety of the same kind of Bluegrass for production of Certified seed during the previous three years, unless the previous crop was of the same variety and passed certification field requirements. When the field is being planted back to the same Bluegrass variety, and the variety was certified, the time interval may be eliminated. Bluegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Foundation Registered Certified 2 Bluegrass Isolation Requirements Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 900 ft 900 ft. 660 ft. 300 ft. 330 ft. 165 ft. Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties None 0.1% 2.0% Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – ¼ Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops maximum Inert matter maximum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 Weed seed, GROUP A Germination, minimum Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Other varieties Certified (Blue tag) 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.10% None 75% 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.30% None 75% 95.00% 3 0.25% 5.00% 0.30% 45/lb. 75% 1 Reubens, Supranova Certified (Blue tag) 92.00% 0.25% 8.00% 0.30% 45/lb. 75% Includes off-type plants as may be designated by the varietal description. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Mechanical separation is required between Wood bluegrass and Kentucky bluegrass. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. No Annual bluegrass allowed in Foundation or Registered class of Wood bluegrass. 4 GROUP A Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel and Bedstraw. 2 33 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS KENTUCKY BLUEGRASS (Poa pratensis) Revised February 14, 2012 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Kentucky bluegrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To produce Foundation and Registered seed, land must have been free of Kentucky bluegrass for five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to another variety of Kentucky bluegrass for production of Certified seed during the previous three years, unless the previous crop was of the same variety and passed certification field requirements. When the field is being planted back to the same Kentucky bluegrass variety, and the variety was certified, the time interval may be eliminated. Kentucky bluegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2,3 Minimum isolation (varieties ≥80% apomictic) Maximum permitted Other 1 Varieties Rough bluegrass in Kentucky bluegrass Foundation None None 60 ft. Registered 0.1% None 30 ft. Certified 2.0% --- 15 ft. Class of seed produced Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Other varieties Certified (Blue tag) Pure seed, minimum 4 Other crops maximum Inert matter, maximum 5 Weed seed , maximum 6 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined Germination, minimum 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.10% 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.30% 95.00% 0.25% 5.00% 0.30% America, Merion Certified (Blue tag) 92.00% 0.25% 8.00% 0.30% None None 45/lb. 45/lb. 80% 80% 80% 75% Germination, minimum, Prosperity 75% 75% 75% 75% Factor 1 Includes off-type plants as may be designated by the varietal description. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. For varieties <80% apomictic, isolation distances of 900, 300, and 165 feet are required for Foundation, Registered, and Certified classes, respectively. For Certified class only, varieties that are ≥95% apomictic shall have an isolation requirement reduced to only a mechanical separation. Mechanical separation is required between Rough bluegrass and Kentucky bluegrass, and between Wood bluegrass and Kentucky bluegrass. 3 The following isolation rules may be applicable to Kentucky bluegrass fields to reduce isolation requirements: (a) The 10% Rule for Certified class fields ≥5 acres, when the isolation zone is less than 10% of the field [use 15 ft. to calculate the area of the isolation zone]; (b) Border Removal for fields ≥5 acres [for varieties <80% apomictic, see Section IV, D; for varieties ≥80% apomictic, 9 feet of border removal within the field can reduce isolation to 30 ft. for Foundation and 15 ft. for Registered; no further reduction is allowed for Certified class]; and (c) The 25% Rule for isolation between generations of the same variety. 4 No Rough bluegrass allowed in Foundation or Registered class of Kentucky bluegrass (10 gram test). 5 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. No Annual bluegrass allowed in Foundation or Registered class of Kentucky bluegrass. 6 GROUP A Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel and Bedstraw. 2 34 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS ROUGH BLUEGRASS (Poa trivialis) Revised February 12, 2008 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Rough bluegrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To produce Foundation and Registered seed, land must have been free of Rough bluegrass for five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to another variety of Rough bluegrass for production of Certified seed during the previous two years, unless the previous crop was of the same variety and passed certification field requirements. When the field is being planted back to the same Rough bluegrass variety, and the variety was certified, the time interval may be eliminated. Rough bluegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Maximum permitted Other 1 Varieties Other Bluegrass Isolation Requirements 2 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres Foundation None 900 ft. 900 ft. Registered 0.1% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 2.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/4 Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops maximum Inert matter, maximum 4 Weed seed , maximum 5 Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined Foundation (White tag) 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.10% None Registered (Purple tag) 95.00% 0.10% 5.00% 0.30% None Certified (Blue tag) 95.00% 3 0.25% 5.00% 0.30% 45/lb. 75% 75% 75% Germination, minimum 1 Includes off-type plants as may be designated by the varietal description. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Mechanical isolation is required between Rough bluegrass and Kentucky bluegrass. 3 Kentucky bluegrass limited to 3.00% in Colt, Laser, Laser II and Sabre Rough bluegrass and 2.00% in all other Rough bluegrass varieties. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. No annual bluegrass allowed in Foundation or Registered class of Rough bluegrass. 5 GROUP A Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel and Bedstraw. 2 35 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS ANNUAL FESCUE (Vulpia myuros) Approved February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service www.oscs.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Annual fescue standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook Field History: To be eligible to produce Foundation seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Fine fescue species (Chewings, Red, Hard, Sheep, Blue, Idaho, Annual) species during the previous five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to these grasses during the previous 18 months to produce Registered or Certified seed unless the previous crop was of the same variety and class, and certified. Fine fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Class of seed produced Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Isolation Requirements More than 5 Less than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 3.00% 0.10% 0.30% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 30/lb. 30/lb. Germination 85% 85% 85% Germination, Wintergreen 80% 80% 80% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Isolation is required between varieties of Annual, Slender creeping red, Chewings, Hard and Sheep fescue. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 36 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS CHEWINGS and SLENDER CREEPING RED FESCUE (Festuca rubra subsp. fallax, and rubra) Approved February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service www.oscs.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Chewings and slender creeping red fescue (42 chromosomes) standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To be eligible to produce Foundation seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Fine fescue species (Chewings, Red, Hard, Sheep, Blue, Idaho, Annual) during the previous five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to these grasses during the previous 18 months to produce Registered or Certified seed unless the previous crop was of the same variety and class, and certified. Fine fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements Less than 5 More than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 3.00% 0.10% 0.30% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 15/lb. 15/lb. Germination 85% 85% 85% Germination, Wintergreen 80% 80% 80% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Isolation is required between varieties of Chewings, slender creeping red fescue, and Annual fescue. Isolation is not required between Red fescue varieties having 56 chromosomes (strong creeping) and those having 42 chromosomes (including Chewings) where satisfactory documentary evidence of each variety’s ploidy is accepted. Experimental, and OECD varieties for which an authentic sample has not been provided, will continue to require isolation distances for cross-pollinating varieties. Forty-two chromosome Red fescue varieties (slender creeping) include, but may not be limited to: Count, Dawson, Marker, Rainier, Seabreeze, Seabreeze GT, SeaLink. Isolation is not required between varieties in the Chewings - slender creeping red fescue group and varieties in the Hard – Sheep – Blue - Idaho fescue group. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 37 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS STRONG CREEPING RED FESCUE (Festuca rubra subsp. rubra) Approved February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service www.oscs.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified strong creeping red fescue (56 chromosomes) standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To be eligible to produce Foundation seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Fine fescue species (Chewings, Red, Hard, Sheep, Blue, Idaho, Annual) during the previous five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to these grasses during the previous 18 months to produce Registered or Certified seed unless the previous crop was of the same variety and class, and certified. Fine fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements Less than 5 More than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 3.00% 0.10% 0.30% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 15/lb. 15/lb. Germination 85% 85% 85% Germination, Wintergreen 80% 80% 80% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Isolation is required between varieties of strong creeping red fescue. No isolation is required between Red fescue varieties having 56 chromosomes and those having 42 chromosomes (including Chewings) where satisfactory documentary evidence of each variety’s ploidy is accepted. Experimental, and OECD varieties for which an authentic sample has not been provided, will continue to require isolation distances for cross-pollinating varieties. Isolation is not required between strong creeping red fescue varieties and varieties of Hard, Sheep, Blue, Idaho or Annual fescue. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 38 Oregon Seed Certification Service www.oscs.oregonstate.edu CERTIFICATION STANDARDS HARD, SHEEP, BLUE & IDAHO FESCUE (Festuca trachyphylla, Festuca ovina, Festuca ovina subsp. glauca, Festuca idahoensis) Approved February 12, 2013 Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Hard, Sheep, Blue and Idaho fescue standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: To be eligible to produce Foundation seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Fine fescue species (Chewings, Red, Hard, Sheep, Blue, Idaho, Annual) species during the previous five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to these grasses during the previous 18 months to produce Registered or Certified seed unless the previous crop was of the same variety and class, and certified. Fine fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Class of seed produced Isolation Requirements Less than 5 More than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Other crops , maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.25% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 3.00% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 4 Weed seed , maximum 0.10% 0.30% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 23/lb. 23/lb. Only in Idaho fescue None 15/lb. 15/lb. Germination 85% 85% 85% Germination, Wintergreen 80% 80% 80% 5 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. Isolation is required between varieties of Hard, Sheep, Blue and Idaho fescue, and between varieties of Hard or Sheep fescue and varieties of Annual fescue. Isolation is not required between varieties in the Hard –Sheep – Blue - Idaho fescue group adjacent to varieties in the Red fescue - Chewings fescue group. 3 See section IX, D3 in the OSCS Handbook. The ammonia test is done automatically on all certified seed lots of Hard, Sheep, Blue and Idaho fescue to determine the presence of yellow fluorescing Red and Chewings fescue; tolerances are: Foundation, zero yellow; Registered, one yellow; Certified, 2% yellow, where % yellow = # yellow ÷ (# yellow + # green) x 100. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 39 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS MEADOW FESCUE (Festuca pratensis*) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Meadow fescue standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 5 yrs. Perennial ryegrass 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. Intermediate ryegrass 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. Festulolium 2x/4x 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. Festulolium 6x 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. Tall fescue 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. Meadow fescue 5 yrs. 2 yrs. 2 yrs. For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Meadow fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Class of seed produced Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Isolation Requirements More than 5 Less than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.30% 0.10% 2.00% 0.30% 0.50% 2.00% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 27/lb. 27/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum Inert matter, maximum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 *Taxonomists place Meadow fescue in one of three genera: as Festuca pratensis (see USDA Germplasm Resource Information Network – GRIN); as Schedonorus pratensis (see Flora of North America, Vol. 24, pgs. 446-448; Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS; and USDA, NRCS Plants Database); and as Lolium pratense (see Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS). 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. This distance must be maintained from Meadow fescue, all Ryegrass, and Festulolium 2x/4x, and for Foundation and Registered classes from Tall fescue and Festulolium 6x. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 40 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS TALL FESCUE (Festuca arundinacea*) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Tall Fescue standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 0 0 0 Perennial ryegrass 0 0 0 Intermediate ryegrass 0 0 0 Festulolium 2x/4x 0 0 0 Festulolium 6x 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. Tall fescue 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. Meadow fescue 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Tall fescue must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: 2 Class of seed produced Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Isolation Requirements More than 5 Less than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 98.00% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.30% 0.10% 2.00% 0.30% 0.50% 2.00% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 27/lb. 27/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% Germination, minimum Alta, Fawn, Kentucky 31 90% 90% 90% Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum Inert matter, maximum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 *Taxonomists place Tall fescue in one of three genera: as Festuca arundinacea (see USDA Germplasm Resource Information Network – GRIN); as Schedonorus arundinaceus (see Flora of North America, Vol. 24, pgs. 446-448; USDA, NRCS Plants Database; and Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS); and as Lolium arundinaceum (see USDA, NRCS Plant Guide and Plant Fact Sheet for Tall fescue). 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. This distance must be maintained from Tall fescue and Festulolium 6x, and for Foundation and Registered classes from Meadow fescue. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 41 2 1 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu CERTIFICATION STANDARDS FESTULOLIUM 2x/4x (diploid & tetraploid hybrids of Lolium spp. and Festuca arundinacea or F. pratensis*) Revised February 10, C 2015 Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Festulolium 2x/4x standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 5 yrs. Perennial ryegrass 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 2 yrs. Intermediate ryegrass 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 5 yrs. Festulolium 2x/4x 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 5 yrs. Festulolium 6x 0 0 0 Tall fescue 0 0 0 Meadow fescue 5 yrs. 5 yrs. 2 yrs. For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Festulolium 2x/4x must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspection: A seedling and seed crop inspection(s) are required. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Foundation Registered Certified Maximum other varieties permitted None 0.5% 1.0% Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 pound) Foundation Factor (White Tag) Pure seed, minimum 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2 Weed seed , maximum 0.15% 3 Weed seed, Group A , singly or None combined Germination 75% 1 Isolation Requirements Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 900 ft. 900 ft. 660 ft. 300 ft. 330 ft. 165 ft. Registered (Purple Tag) 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.15% Certified (Blue Tag) 98.00% 0.50% 2.00% 0.50% 45/lb. 45/lb. 75% 75% *Taxonomists place Tall and Meadow fescue in one of three genera: as Festuca arundinacea and F. pratensis (see USDA Germplasm Resource Information Network – GRIN); as Schedonorus arundinaceus and S. pratensis (see Flora of North America, Vol. 24, pgs. 446-448; Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS; and USDA, NRCS Plants Database); and as Lolium arundinaceum (see USDA, NRCS Plant Guide and Plant Fact Sheet for Tall fescue and as Lolium pratense (see Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS). 1 This distance must be maintained from Festulolium, Meadow fescue and all Ryegrass of the same ploidy; no less than 15’ isolation is required between diploids and tetraploids. A mechanical separation must be maintained from Tall fescue. See Section IV D, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook. 2 None of the prohibited weeds listed in Section V, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 3 GROUP A -- Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw 42 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS FESTULOLIUM 6x (hexaploid hybrids of Lolium spp. and Festuca arundinacea*) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Festulolium 6x standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 0 0 0 Perennial ryegrass 0 0 0 Intermediate ryegrass 0 0 0 Festulolium 2x/4x 0 0 0 Festulolium 6x 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. Tall fescue 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. Meadow fescue 5 yrs. 18 mos. 18 mos. For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Festulolium 6x must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspection: A seedling and seed crop inspection(s) are required. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Foundation Registered Certified Maximum other varieties permitted None 0.5% 1.0% Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 pound) Foundation Factor (White Tag) Pure seed, minimum 98.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2 Weed seed , maximum 0.15% 3 Weed seed, Group A , singly or None combined Germination 75% 1 Isolation Requirements Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 900 ft. 900 ft. 660 ft. 300 ft. 330 ft. 165 ft. Registered (Purple Tag) 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.15% Certified (Blue Tag) 98.00% 0.50% 2.00% 0.50% 45/lb. 45/lb. 75% 75% *Taxonomists place Tall fescue in one of three genera: as Festuca arundinacea (see USDA Germplasm Resource Information Network – GRIN); as Schedonorus arundinaceus (see Flora of North America, Vol. 24, pgs. 446-448; USDA, NRCS Plants Database; and Integrated Taxonomic Information System – ITIS); and as Lolium arundinaceum (see USDA, NRCS Plant Guide and Plant Fact Sheet for Tall fescue). 1 This distance must be maintained from Festulolium 6x and Tall fescue, and for Foundation and Registered classes from Meadow fescue. A mechanical separation must be maintained from all ryegrass. See Section IV D, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook. 2 None of the prohibited weeds listed in Section V, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook, nor any St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 3 GROUP A -- Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw 43 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS INDUSTRIAL HEMP (Cannabis sativa L.) Approved February 16, 2016 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops and, together with the following specific regulations, constitute the certified Industrial Hemp standards. Varieties Certified: Only varieties approved for production by Federal or local regulatory authorities may be eligible for seed 1 certification. Varieties may represent the following types : Monoecious, with male and female flowers on the same plant; Dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants; and (unisexual female) Hybrids, with sterile male and fertile female flowers on the same plant. Field History: To produce Foundation and Registered seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Cannabis sp., Hops or Tobacco during the previous five years, for Certified seed three years, unless the previous crop was of the same variety and certified. Hemp must be planted in distinct rows. OSCS must approve exceptions prior to planting. Field Inspections: Three inspections may be required depending on the variety type and production generation; at least two inspections are required prior to seed harvest. The first inspection occurs before female (pistillate) flowers of the crop are receptive and after the formation of male (staminate) flowers, preferably before pollen is shed; the second inspection occurs during the receptive stage of female plants, normally within 3 weeks after first inspection; the third inspection, if necessary, occurs when offtype female flowers can be identified. The field application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of Seed Produced Foundation Registered Certified 4 4 4 Variety Type Maximum Number Of “Too Male” Monoecious 2 Plants Maximum Number Of Dioecious Male Plants Shedding 2,3 Pollen Monoecious Dioecious Monoecious Dioecious Monoecious Dioecious Hybrid 500 -1000 (10%) ----- 1 -2 -100 -100 Maximum Number Of Other 2 Impurities Number Of Inspections 3 3 10 10 10 10 10 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 Isolation Distance Required From Lower From Certified Different Class Of Varieties Same Or Types Variety 3 miles 2 miles 3 miles 1 mile 1 mile -- Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1 Pound) Factor Pure seed, minimum Other crops, maximum Inert matter, maximum 5 Weed seed , maximum Germination Foundation (White tag) 98.00% 0.10% 2.00% 0.10% 85% Registered (Purple tag) 98.00% 0.25% 2.00% 0.10% 85% Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 0.50% 2.00% 0.25% 85% Special notes: A. Greenhouse production – For certification purposes, a greenhouse will be identified as a single “field.” B. Growers may be required by Federal or local regulations to obtain THC test results from a recognized laboratory verifying that the THC content of their Industrial Hemp crop complies with applicable regulations. Growers may be required to submit these results to OSCS to complete seed certification 1 Although traditionally a crop with a Dioecious plant type, many Monoecious varieties of hemp have been developed. Hemp is sexually polymorphic and often produces many different ratios of intersexual plant types that can increase rogueing requirements. Variety descriptions normally define these ratios. 2 Maximum impurities allowed per 10,000 plants; applied as an average of six counts involving at least 10,000 plants each. Includes off-types or other varieties. 3 If Dioecious male plants start flowering before removal from field, all plants around them should be destroyed for a radius of 10 feet for Foundation and 7 feet for Registered seed crops. 4 An OSU Seed Lab Orobanche exam is required if Small broomrape is found in a certification field inspection. Two samples are to be submitted in separate containers: one for the Orobanche exam, the other for standard purity and viability testing. 5 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor any docks, sheep sorrel or St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 44 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS ORCHARDGRASS (Dactylis glomerata) Revised February 12, 2013 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Orchardgrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Hayking II has no Foundation generation. Field History: To be eligible to produce Foundation seed, land must not have grown or been seeded to any Orchardgrass during the previous five years. Land must not have grown or been seeded to Orchardgrass during the previous 18 months to produce Registered or Certified seed unless the previous crop was of the same variety, class and certified. Orchardgrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Isolation Requirements 2 Maximum permitted 1 Other Varieties Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres Foundation None 900 ft. 900 ft. Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Class of seed produced Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 92.00% Registered (Purple tag) 92.00% Certified (Blue tag) 92.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.10% 0.50% Inert matter, maximum 8.00% 8.00% 8.00% 0.30% 0.30% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A , singly or combined None 15/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum 85% 85% 85% Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 Weed seed , maximum 4 1 Includes off-type plants. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 2 45 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS ANNUAL RYEGRASS (Lolium multiflorum) Revised February 16, 2016 0, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Annual ryegrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. A ploidy test must be conducted on all OECD Annual ryegrass pre-control samples as a condition of acceptance into the OSCS program, and must meet a minimum 95% ploidy level for both tetraploid and diploid varieties. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 5 5 5 Perennial ryegrass 5 5 2 Intermediate ryegrass 5 5 5 Festulolium 2x/4x 5 5 5 Festulolium 6x 0 0 0 Tall fescue 0 0 0 Meadow fescue 0 0 0 For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Modified Land History provisions apply to this crop (see OSCS General Standards IV, C. Land Requirements #2), which can reduce the period following a previous Annual ryegrass or Festulolium 2x/4x crop to three years for conventional tillage practices and two years if a continuous no-till MLH option is used. PLEASE NOTE: If the two year out no-till MLH option is used, an Annual ryegrass crop planted the following two years must also be no-till to qualify for certification. Annual ryegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Foundation Registered Certified Maximum permitted Other Varieties None 0.5% 1.0% Isolation Requirements1 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 900 ft. 900 ft. 660 ft. 300 ft. 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Foundation (White tag) 99.00% Registered (Purple tag) 99.00% Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% Crops other than ryegrass, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Perennial ryegrass, maximum2 0.10% 1.00% 2.00% Total other crop including perennial ryegrass, maximum 0.20% 1.25% 2.50% Inert matter, maximum 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Weed seed3 maximum 0.15% 0.15% 0.30% Weed seed, GROUP A4, singly or combined None 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum 90% 90% 90% Ploidy test, minimum5 100% 99% 95% Factor Total ryegrass, minimum 1 This distance must be maintained from all Ryegrass, Meadow fescue and Festulolium of the same ploidy. Isolation between diploids and tetraploids shall be no less than 15 feet. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 2 See section IX, D5 in the OSCS Handbook. 3 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort is allowed in any class of seed. 4 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 5 Ploidy Test: A test required to establish the incidence of diploid ryegrass in all tetraploid ryegrass varieties and assists in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test should be requested at the time of sampling. Only varieties described as tetraploid must be tested, those described as diploid or those of ‘unknown’ ploidy need not be tested. 46 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS INTERMEDIATE RYEGRASS (Lolium hybridum) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Intermediate ryegrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Previous crop Annual ryegrass Time out required (unless of the same variety, class and certified) Foundation Registered Certified 5 5 2 Perennial ryegrass 5 5 2 Intermediate ryegrass 5 5 2 Festulolium 2x/4x 5 5 2 Festulolium 6x 0 0 0 Tall fescue 0 0 0 Meadow fescue 0 0 0 For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Intermediate Ryegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Isolation Requirements1,2 Less than 5 acres More than 5 acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation Maximum permitted Other Varieties None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Class of seed produced 1 This distance must be maintained from all Ryegrass, Meadow fescue and Festulolium of the same ploidy. Isolation between diploids and tetraploids shall be no less than 15 feet. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 2 Foundation and Registered fields of Intermediate ryegrass must be isolated 300 ft from Tall fescue and Festulolium 6x. Border removal is allowed for fields over five acres. See Section IV, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook. 47 Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Intermediate ryegrass seed lots must have a full purity, including a germination and fluorescence before the lot can be considered for certification. A ploidy test is also required to establish the incidence of diploid ryegrass in all tetraploid ryegrass varieties and assists in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test must be requested at the time of sampling on tetraploid varieties. Varieties: Astor, Bison, Polly, Tetrelite Foundation (White tag) 99.00% Registered (Purple tag) 99.00% Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Inert matter, maximum 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 0.15% 0.30% 0.50% Weed seed, GROUP A singly or combined None 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum 90% 90% 90% Germination, minimum Tetrelite 85% 85% 85% Registered (Purple tag) 97.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Factor Pure seed, minimum Weed seed, maximum 1 All other varieties not listed as requiring 99% pure seed minimum Foundation Factor (White tag) Pure seed, minimum 97.00% Other crops, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Inert matter, maximum 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% 0.15% 0.30% 0.50% Weed seed, GROUP A singly or combined None 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum Germination, minimum Transcend, Transeze, Transist, Transist 2200, Transist 2400, Transist 2600 Ploidy test, minimum4 90% 90% 90% 85% 85% 85% 100% 99% 95% 2 Weed seed , maximum 3 1 2 Group A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 3 Group A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 4 Ploidy Test: A test required to establish the incidence of diploid ryegrass in all tetraploid ryegrass varieties and assists in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test should be requested at the time of sampling. Only varieties described as tetraploid must be tested, those described as diploid or those of ‘unknown’ ploidy need not be tested. 48 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS PERENNIAL RYEGRASS (Lolium perenne) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Perennial ryegrass standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown nor been seeded to these listed species and for the periods of time, as follows: Time out required (unless of the same variety, class and certified) Previous crop Foundation Registered Certified Annual ryegrass 0 0 0 Perennial ryegrass 5 5 2 Intermediate ryegrass 5 5 2 Festulolium 2x/4x 5 5 2 Festulolium 6x 0 0 0 Tall fescue 0 0 0 Meadow fescue 0 0 0 For Registered and Certified classes, these requirements are waived if the previous crop was of the same variety, same or higher class and certified. Perennial Ryegrass must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include a seedling and a seed crop inspection. The seedling application must be submitted within 60 days of planting, and a seed crop application must be submitted by April 15 of each year in which seed is produced. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Maximum permitted Other Varieties Isolation Requirements1, 2 Less than 5 More than 5 acres acres 900 ft. 900 ft. Foundation None Registered 0.5% 660 ft. 300 ft. Certified 1.0% 330 ft. 165 ft. Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Varieties: Acclaim, Agresso, Artal Bonita, Fantoom, Friend, Linn, Reveille, Sprinter, Taptoe Foundation Registered Certified Factor (White tag) (Purple tag) (Blue tag) Total ryegrass, minimum 99.00% 99.00% 99.00% Crops other than ryegrass, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Annual ryegrass3, maximum 0.32% 1.00% 3.00% Total other crops incl. Annual ryegrass, maximum 0.42% 1.25% 3.50% Inert matter, maximum 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% Weed seed4, maximum 0.15% 0.30% 0.50% Weed seed, GROUP A5 singly or combined None 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum 90% 90% 90% Germination, minimum Linn 85% 85% 85% Ploidy test, minimum6 100% 99% 95% 1 This distance must be maintained from all Ryegrass, Meadow fescue and Festulolium of the same ploidy. Isolation between diploids and tetraploids shall be no less than 15 feet. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 2 Foundation and Registered fields of Perennial ryegrass must be isolated 300 ft. from Tall fescue and Festulolium 6x. Border removal is allowed for fields over five acres. See section IV, D in the OSCS Handbook. 3 See section IX, D5 in the OSCS Handbook. 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 5 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel, and Bedstraw. 6 Ploidy Test: A test required to establish the incidence of diploid ryegrass in all tetraploid ryegrass varieties and assists in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test should be requested at the time of sampling. Only varieties described as tetraploid must be tested, those described as diploid or those of ‘unknown’ ploidy need not be tested. 49 Seed Standards: All other varieties not listed as requiring 99% total ryegrass minimum Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Total ryegrass, minimum 97.00% 97.00% Certified (Blue tag) 97.00% Crops other than ryegrass, maximum 0.10% 0.25% 0.50% Annual ryegrass1, maximum 0.32% 1.00% 3.00% Total other crops incl. Annual ryegrass, maximum 0.42% 1.25% 3.50% Inert matter, maximum 3.00% 3.00% 3.00% Weed seed , maximum 0.15% 0.30% 0.50% Weed seed, GROUP A3 singly or combined None 45/lb. 45/lb. Germination, minimum Germination, minimum – 1GSquared, 246, All*Star, AllStar 3, Americus, Applaud II, Apple GL, Apple SGL, Aspire, Aubisque, Banfield, Barvestra, Belle, Birdie, Birdie II, Black Cat II, Blazer, Blazer II, Blazer III, Blazer 4, Brightstar, Brightstar II, Brightstar SLT, Cabo II, Caliente, Calypso III, Casper, Catalina, Catalina II, Chaparral, Charger, Charger II, CIS-MBH, Citation, Citation II, Citation III, Citation Fore, Confetti, Confetti 2, Confetti III, Crown, Cutter, Cutter II, Dandy, Dasher, Dasher II, Dasher 3, Delray, Derby, Derby Xtreme, Edge, Edge II, Equal, Excellence, Express, Express II, Fastball RGL, Fiesta, Fiesta II, Fiesta 3, Fiesta 4, Frontier, Game, Gator, Gator 3, Goalie, Grand Slam, Grand Slam 2, Grandslam GLD, Gray Fox, Gray Goose, Gray Star, Harrier, Hawkeye, Hawkeye 2, Headstart, Headstart 2, Home Run, Imagine, Integra II, iQ, Jazz, Jiffie II, Karma, Keystone 2, La Quinta, Legacy, Lindsay, Lowgrow, Lowgrow II, Mach 1, Manhattan 3, Manhattan 4, Mighty, Monterey 4, Navajo, Nightsky, Omega II, Omega 3, Omni, Pageant, Palace, Passport, Pavilion, Pearl, Pearl II, Penguin, Penguin 2, Pennant, Pennfine, Pennington APR2154, Pennington APR2237, Peregrine, PR 8821, Premier, Primary, Provocative, PST-2M20, Quick Trans, Quicksilver, Quickstart, Racer, Racer 2, Regal, Replicator, Revenge GLX, Rinovo, Roadrunner, Salinas, Saturn II, Seductive, Seville 3, Sideways, Slugger, Soprano, SR 4000, SR 4010, SR 4100, SR 4200, SR 4220, SR 4300, SR 4330, SR 4420, SR 4500, SR 4550, SR 4600, SR 4650, SR 4660ST, Stamina, Stardust, Stellar 3GL, Stellar GL, Stolawn, Sunrise, Sunshine, Sunshine 2, Sunstreaker, T3, Top Gun II, Top Hat, Top Hat 2, Vintage, Whistler, Wicked, Wind Dance 2, Zoom Ploidy test, minimum4 90% 90% 90% 85% 85% 85% 100% 99% 95% Factor 2 1 See section IX, D5 in the OSCS Handbook. None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V in the OSCS Handbook, nor St. Johnswort allowed in any class of seed. 3 GROUP A – Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Sheep sorrel and Bedstraw. 4 Ploidy Test: A test required to establish the incidence of diploid ryegrass in all tetraploid ryegrass varieties and assists in determining certification eligibility. A ploidy test should be requested at the time of sampling. Only varieties described as tetraploid must be tested, those described as diploid or those of ‘unknown’ ploidy need not be tested. 2 50 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS RADISH (Raphanus sativus) Revised February 10, 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: The general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service Handbook (OSCS) are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Radish standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: Land must not have grown or been seeded to any cruciferous crops during the previous five years. Exception: the same variety and generation may be planted with a three-year time interval from previous harvest. Radish must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Field Inspections: Include two inspections, a seedling and seed crop inspection. The seedling and crop application must be submitted by April 15. If planted after April 15 applications must be submitted within 30 days after planting. Crop inspection will be made during the early flowering stage. Field Standards: Class of seed produced Maximum other varieties permitted 1 Isolation Requirements Foundation None 1320 feet Registered 1:1000 1320 feet Certified 1:500 660 feet 2 Seed Standards: (Minimum Sample Size – 1/2 Pound) Pure seed, minimum Foundation (White tag) 99.00% Registered (Purple tag) 99.00% Certified (Blue tag) 99.00% Other crop, maximum 0.01% 0.10% 0.25% Inert matter, maximum 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.25% One One Two 85% 85% 85% Factor 3 Weed seed, maximum Restricted weeds 4, 5 Germination, minimum 1 Other varieties shall be considered to include off-type plants and plants that can be differentiated from the variety being inspected. Volunteer plants may be cause for rejection or reclassification of a seed field. 2 These isolation distances are minimum and must be met in all cases. 3 None of the prohibited noxious weeds listed in Section V, General Standards in the OSCS Handbook, nor any Bedstraw, Docks, Sheep sorrel, or St. Johnswort. 4 Restricted weeds are defined as Brassica nigra, Brassica juncea, Raphanus raphanistrum, and Sinapis arvensis. 5 Number of seeds (of the defined restricted weeds) allowed in a noxious weed exam. 51 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS SMALL GRAINS Revised: February 16, 2016 Oregon Seed Certification Service http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu Certification Standards: general standards for seed certification found in the Oregon Seed Certification Service (OSCS) Handbook are basic to all crops, and together with the following specific regulations constitute the certified Small Grain standards. Varieties Certified: Varieties and classes eligible for planting may be found in the OSCS Handbook. Field History: For Foundation Seed - Land must not have been seeded to, grown and/or harvested for a small grain variety of the same kind (for example, Wheat to Wheat) for two years; land must be 3 years out of Triticale prior to producing a Foundation class of Wheat. For Registered & Certified Seed - Land must not have been seeded to, grown and/or harvested for a small grain of the same kind (for example, Wheat to Wheat) for at least 12 months. Where an indistinguishable variety of small grain of the same kind was grown between the previous 12 and 24 month period, a seedling inspection is necessary on all new cereal plantings (for example, Stephens to ORCF-101 Wheat). If the previous crop was of the same variety and passed certification field standards for varietal purity at the same or higher generation, then the above time intervals are not necessary. Where a distinguishable variety of small grain of the same kind was grown between the previous 12 and 24 month period, no seedling inspection is necessary on new plantings of cereals (for example, Yamhill to Stephens Wheat). All Seed Classes - Land must not have been used for livestock feeding of cereal hay for the previous two years. Small grains must be planted in distinct rows. Exceptions must be approved by the Seed Certification Office prior to planting. Application and Field Inspections: Application for seedling inspection must be submitted within 60 days of fall planting (or earlier, if row closure is expected to occur rapidly), or within 15 days of spring planting. Application for crop inspection must be submitted by April 15 for small grains planted on or before January 31; for plantings after January 31, the deadline is June 1, or within 15 days of planting, whichever occurs last. Crop inspection will be completed after plant and head maturity show specific variety distinguishing characteristics. Stock seed documentation shall be either: (1) all original certification tags, (2) one original certification tag for each lot and a copy of the sales invoice [showing the receiver, variety and crop, poundage, lot number(s), generation, and date of sale], or (3) Certificate of Final Certification. Volunteer fields are not eligible for seed certification. Field Standards, Seedling Inspection (when required): Maximum permitted in each class Factor Other varieties total 1 Foundation Registered Certified None 0.01% 0.03% Field Standards, Crop Inspection: Maximum permitted in each class Factor Other varieties total Other small grains Foundation Registered Certified None 0.02% (1/5,000) 0.05% (1/2,000) None 0.01% (1/10,000) 0.02% (1/5,000) 0.01% (1/10,000) 0.01% (1/10,000) 0.10% (1/1,000) None None None 1 2, 3 (incl. Wild oats) Chemically controllable cereal smuts 4 Non-controllable cereal smuts Prohibited weeds (Lack of evidence of control will be cause for rejection) 1 Phenotypic variants may be specified in a variety description by the variety originator/maintainer, and would not be counted as part of the tolerance for other varieties. 2 No Cereal rye allowed in or out of count during seed crop inspection, except in the Certified class of Triticale and then not to exceed 1:20,000; further, no re-inspection is allowed in the Foundation class of small grains. 3 No Triticale allowed in “other small grains” in or out of the inspection count in any class of small grain; further, no reinspection is allowed in the Foundation class of Wheat. 4 For a list of chemically controllable cereal smuts, see Pacific Northwest Plant Disease Control Handbook. 52 Special Requirements: A. An extremely weedy field, regardless of type of weeds present, will be rejected. In Foundation fields, no seed may be allowed to form of species listed either as ‘Prohibited in all Oregon Certified Seeds’ (see Sec. V, this Handbook) or listed as prohibited in the Small Grains Seed Standards. Other provisions in the Small Grain standards regarding Cereal rye, Jointed goatgrass and Skeletonweed take precedence. B. Isolation (Wheat, Oat, or Barley – self pollinating cereal crops) – (1) Adjacent fields of different cereal crop kinds, or different classes of the same variety, must be isolated by a distance adequate to prevent mechanical mixing. (2) Adjacent fields of different varieties of the same kind must be isolated 90 feet for Foundation production, or 10 feet for Registered or Certified production. C. Isolation (Cereal rye) — All classes of Rye must be isolated 660 feet from other varieties of Rye. Fields of the same variety but of a different generation must be isolated by a distance of 25 percent of that listed between varieties. D. Isolation (Triticale) — Foundation class must be isolated 90 feet from other varieties of triticale, Registered and Certified, 10 feet. Fields of the same variety but different generations must be isolated by a mechanical break. Triticale must be isolated 10 feet from all other small grains. E. Mechanical separations, genetic isolation zones, and other excluded areas of a seed field must be designated by physical markings placed in the field that are easily observed and readily recognized to be designating a boundary. See also: http://seedcert.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/publications/guidelines/smallgrainsisolation.pdf F. Evidence of seed-borne disease at the time of field inspection or presence of seed-borne disease in the seed lot may constitute basis for rejection, reclassification or recommendation for seed treatment. Evidence of ergot found during field inspection will be noted in the inspection report. G. If chemically controllable seedborne diseases are noted upon field inspection or Laboratory examination, appropriate seed treatment, to be determined by Seed Certification Office is required. H. Transfer of seed may be documented using one of several shipping certificates available at the OSCS website: (1) Field Transfer Certificate, to move in-the-dirt seed from farm storage to an out-of-state warehouse. (2) Transfer of Presampled Seed Certificate, to move seed (usually for planting), prior to availability of an OSU Seed Lab test number. Note: Go to “Create Online Seed Sample Certificate,” enter required specifications and obtain a two-digit “Presample Certificate Number.” (For details, see online under Crop Information – Cereals, “Documentation for Bulk Shipment of Small Grains. (3) Transfer of Seed Pending Final Certification, to move seed following availability of the test number and prior to completion of testing. (4) Certificate of Final Certification, to move seed following completion of testing and setting eligibility for tagging. Previously prepared documents for Transfer of Presampled Seed and for Transfer of Seed Pending Final Certification can be finalized with a Certificate of Final Certification. Seed previously documented with a Certificate of Final Certification for transfer from one approved warehouse to another for further distribution, can be further documented with Certificates of Final Certification. Seed is not officially and finally certified until it has been tagged, or documented by a Certificate of Final Certification. I. No re-inspection is allowed if Jointed goatgrass, and/or its hybrids, or Skeletonweed is found in the seedling, seed crop, or seed test inspection. J. Reseeding with another variety or lower generation within a field applied for certification will necessitate that the boundaries of the certified portion be redrawn to completely exclude reseeded areas. Application for a seedling inspection is required to verify that the certified portion is free of contamination from the reseeding and properly isolated from the reseeded areas(s). K. Bagged Foundation or Registered cereal seed must be in new bags; bagged Certified class seed must be in new or cleaned used bags. L. Clearfield Trait Testing for wheat varieties that contain the Clearfield herbicide resistance trait: 1. Each seed lot will be required to meet the minimum trait standard as defined by the trait owner, and specified in the variety description. The minimum Clearfield trait standard for the 2011 and future harvest seasons will be 92% as based on the Clearfield Confirm Assay, subject to modification by the trait owner. Results from either the Clearfield Confirm Assay or PCR testing will be considered for the intent of satisfying this provision; minimum PCR test result to be determined by BASF. All sampling and testing procedures will follow standard OSCS policy, and OSCS will make final determination of seed lot eligibility. OSCS may monitor this program through requests of additional or larger tests. Seed stock documentation for field applications must include Clearfield Confirm Assay or PCR test results indicating the seed stock has also met the minimum requirement. 2. OSCS will require a signed affidavit from the grower of record verifying that certified seed production fields have been sprayed according to the Clearfield Wheat Seed Production Guidelines. M. Seed from a field in another state, that is contracted by an Oregon Seed Certification Service client, and has passed field inspection for certification and moved to Oregon with a transfer/shipping certificate from the state of origin, may be commingled with an Oregon seed lot of the same variety with OSCS field blend approval, a fee will apply. Additional testing for noxious weed seeds (500 grams per million pounds, or part thereof) is required. The commingled lot must meet Oregon requirements for final certification. This provision is allowed only at warehouses that have an approved, operating automatic sampler. 53 Seed Standards: (Minimum Submitted Sample Size -- 2 Pounds. All Wheat, Barley, and Triticale seed lots will be tested for seeds per pound and reported on the OSU Report of Seed Analysis. Treated cereal seed will not be accepted by the OSU Seed Laboratory for purity testing.) No Retests Permitted. 2 Foundation (White tag) Registered (Purple tag) Certified (Blue tag) 98.00% 98.00% 98.00% Other crops , excluding other cereals, maximum None 0.03% 0.05% Inert matter, maximum 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% 1 Factor Pure seed, minimum 3 4 Weed seed , maximum 0.01% 0.01% 0.03% Off-type and/or other cereal , maximum (determined on 500 g.) None 2/lb. 4/lb. Wild oats, maximum (determined on 500 g.) None None Smut balls, maximum (determined on 500 g.) None 0.05% (0.10% in Triticale) 85% None 0.05% (0.10% in Triticale) 85% 5 6 Ergot, maximum, (determined on 500 g.) Germination, minimum 1 None (1/lb. in Oats) None 0.05% 85% Percentages of pure seed, other crop, inert and weeds will be based on 75 g. for Oat and Cereal rye, and 100 g. for Barley, Triticale and Wheat; #/lb. of all seed contaminants will be based on 500 g. Seed lots moved to Oregon for final certification must be tested for the factors listed in these standards using at least these working weights. Seed containing a contaminant with “0” or “None” tolerance must be re-cleaned before being re-sampled (except as noted in Special Requirements, I). 2 Foundation seed will be tested and labeled to indicate seeds per pound; a 2 lb. sample will be inspected for off-type, other cereals and noxious weeds. 3 No Vetch is allowed in “Other crops” (determined on 500 g.) 4 None of the prohibited weeds listed in section V of the OSCS Handbook, nor any Bedstraw, Buckhorn plantain, Docks, Dogfennel, Sheep sorrel, or St. Johnswort, is allowed in any class of Certified seed. Immature and/or mature seeds of the weeds referenced or listed in this footnote, or of Cereal rye (except as provided in Triticale), Vetch and Wild oats (except as provided in Oats), are prohibited in certified seed (determined on 500 g.) 5 Seed variants may be specified in a variety description by the variety originator/maintainer, and would not be counted as part of the tolerance for off-type; if a seed count were required, then the fee will be charged to the client submitting the sample. 6 No Cereal rye is allowed in “other cereal”, except in the Certified class of Triticale, and then not to exceed 1/lb. (determined on 500 g.) 54 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation 02.0384 Perennial ryegrass 2 Foreign Synonym 1 Name 2.0384, Drifter Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level 2004 0.91% 1991 0.27% 08-16 Lp 2012 0.94% 856 Perennial ryegrass Prestige, PR 856 1991 0.87% 9.1580 Annual ryegrass B-9.1580AR, 8.1301, 9.1580 2012 98.05% 1G2 Perennial ryegrass 1G2 2004 0.63% 1GSquared Perennial ryegrass APR1664 2007 1.06% 2CB Perennial ryegrass 4.625 (ProTyme) Perennial 2 ryegrass 2CB, PST-2CB 1996 1.97% 4.625, ABT-99-4.625, 625 2004 0.77% 89-90 Perennial ryegrass WVPB 89-90 1994 2.15% 90-14 Perennial ryegrass 96-KSOS-L-1-PR-WVPB-C-24 2 Perennial ryegrass WVPB PR 90-14 96-KSOS-L-1-PR-WVPB-C-24, WVPB-PR-C-24, Wilco-C-24 1996 7.12% 2000 6.50% A.S.A.P. Perennial ryegrass 2000 1.42% 2000 6.23% Academy Perennial ryegrass JR-265, A.S.A.P. A+, WVPB-PR-D-9, PRO Seeds D-9, PS-D-9 WVPB-PR-93-1, PC-93-1, WVPBPR-P.C.-93-1 Accent II Perennial ryegrass JR-119 Accent Perennial ryegrass Med-393, GII, Ma-GII Accolade Perennial ryegrass Accord Perennial ryegrass 246 Perennial ryegrass 08-16 Lp Perennial ryegrass 2 2 A+ Perennial ryegrass 2 1997 2.33% Caddieshack 2007 1.04% Jackento 1995 2.96% HR-1 1992 4.83% Devon Eaver 1993 4.08% Achiever Perennial ryegrass Pick 1800 1994 0.93% Admire Perennial ryegrass JR-151, Admire 2000 2.37% Advent Perennial ryegrass PJC, JC 1991 0.14% Affinity Perennial ryegrass GEN-90 1996 0.77% Affirmed Perennial ryegrass A95-95-1 X A95-4551 2000 2.59% 1991 2.00% Agresso Perennial ryegrass Align Perennial ryegrass LCR 2012 0.67% All*Star Perennial ryegrass Allstar 1992 0.47% Allaire II Perennial ryegrass All-2, All 2, AL-2 1995 1.15% Allaire 3 Perennial ryegrass None 2015 1.30% Allante Perennial ryegrass SD-3 2013 0.81% AllSport Perennial ryegrass A+96 1999 0.92% Allsport 2 Perennial ryegrass ALS2 2007 0.86% Allsport 3 Perennial ryegrass NA-C3X 2010 4.43% AllStar 3 Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 274 2007 0.65% Amazing Perennial ryegrass B1, Amazing 2004 0.72% Amazing A+ Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 138 2015 0.73% Amazing GS Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 276 2008 1.84% Americus Perennial ryegrass A4-01.0613 2003 0.04% APM Perennial ryegrass MS 1994 0.59% Applaud Perennial ryegrass 11301 2003 0.39% Applaud II Perennial ryegrass APR1665 2007 0.11% Apple GL Perennial ryegrass AAZ-B104, UP-4 2007 0.76% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. Allstarter 55 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level Apple SGL Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 140 2015 0.57% APR1472 Perennial ryegrass APR1472 2005 0.68% Aquarius Perennial ryegrass KWS A1-2 1996 0.97% Aquarius 3 Perennial ryegrass 2 Aquarius 3 2002 1.24% Aquarius 4 Perennial ryegrass Aquarius 4 2008 1.97% Archer Perennial ryegrass CAS-MP21 1998 1.51% Arctic Green Perennial ryegrass MHT 2008 0.22% Arrival Perennial ryegrass CIS-PR 84, Arrival 2005 0.48% Ascend Perennial ryegrass MB 45 1999 3.09% ASP0112 Perennial ryegrass A-35 2013 0.29% ASP0113 Perennial ryegrass D-10 2015 0.99% ASP1001 GL Perennial ryegrass A-36G 2012 0.24% ASP410 Perennial ryegrass APR120 1998 0.18% ASP6001 Perennial ryegrass RTS 2007 0.57% ASP6002 Perennial ryegrass BPR 2007 1.13% ASP6003 Perennial ryegrass TRS 2007 0.85% ASP6004 Perennial ryegrass EXS54 2007 0.45% ASP6005 Perennial ryegrass AJM 2007 0.76% ASP6006 Perennial ryegrass LPFG 2007 0.38% Aspire Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 489, S82 2013 0.06% Assure Perennial ryegrass FZ 2FZ 1991 0.72% Attribute Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 270 2007 0.70% Axcella 2 Annual ryegrass TXR 2003-TF1 2007 87.24% IS-PR 491 2013 0.23% BAR LM 10725 2014 92.01% Baralpha Perennial ryegrass BAR Lp 7610, 06-LpC 10 2011 0.13% Barbeta Perennial ryegrass BAR Lp 7613, 06LpC13 2011 0.14% Bargamma Perennial ryegrass BAR Lp 7614, 06-LpC 14 BARUSA 95-1, 95-1, Lp 95-1, BARUSA Lp 95-1 2013 0.59% 2006 0.21% BAR LM 10723 2016 94.22% LF-107 2001 1.33% 1991 1.40% Banfield Perennial ryegrass 2 BAR LM 10725 Annual ryegrass Barlennium Perennial ryegrass Barterra Annual ryegrass 2 Bayou Perennial ryegrass 2 Bedford Perennial ryegrass 2 Axceletto 2 Bella Perennial ryegrass LRF-94-B7, LRF-94-B7E 1997 0.65% Benchmark Perennial ryegrass 2BNS, PST-2BNS 2016 0.28% Black Cat II Perennial Ryegrass PPG-PR 119 2012 1.90% Blackhawk Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-93-41, TMI-EXFLP-94 1996 1.17% Blazer 4 Perennial ryegrass Pick MDR 2004 0.47% Blazer III Perennial ryegrass PR 89-8 DDO, Pick 928, Pick DDO 1996 1.18% Boardwalk Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR D-4 1995 2.72% ORTET, ORTET-05 2006 49.83% PPG-TAR 102 WVPB-PR-89-666 , PR-89-666, WVPB PR 89-666 2015 97.25% 1995 1.57% 1993 1.79% Boost Intermediate ryegrass Breakout Annual ryegrass Breeze Perennial ryegrass 3 Brightstar Perennial ryegrass GH 89, GH-89 1. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. 2. Experimental designation and/or variety. 3. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 56 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety Fluorescence Level Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved PST-2M3 Polarstar 1997 2.24% Vantage 2002 0.55% Buccaneer Perennial ryegrass PST-2A6B, Brightstar SLT Koos 90-1, WVPB-PR-90-1, WVPB PR 90-1 1994, 1998 7.44% Buccaneer II Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-92-4 1998 5.48% Buena Vista Perennial ryegrass CIS-PR 208, IS-PR 208 2005 2.01% C-21 Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR C-21 (Miss Kitty ) 1996 6.28% Cabo Perennial ryegrass CIS-PR80, Cabo 2002, 2005 2.62% Caddieshack Perennial ryegrass Caddieshack II Perennial ryegrass MED-5071 1999, 2001 1.57% 2007 2.70% Cadence Perennial ryegrass Cadence, MRF 44 2004 3.32% Calibra Perennial ryegrass Calibra 2006 6.70% Caliente Perennial ryegrass UA 1992 0.74% Calypso Perennial ryegrass SWRC 1993 1.29% Calypso II Perennial ryegrass Agway PR-92 Calypso III Perennial ryegrass MS2 Carly Perennial ryegrass PST-2TSE Cascadia Perennial ryegrass Casper Perennial ryegrass Variety and Kind Brightstar II Perennial ryegrass Brightstar SLT Perennial ryegrass Experimental Designation JR-163 Equate 1996 0.47% Castanet 2007 1.04% Carleve 2012 0.07% DC-1 2013 0.42% 01.0618 2005 1.07% Catalina Perennial ryegrass PST-GH-94 1996 3.18% Catalina II Perennial ryegrass PST-CATS, Catalina II 2003 1.31% Cathedral Perennial ryegrass WX9-1 1995 0.85% Ceres One50 Perennial ryegrass Ceretec Centurion Perennial ryegrass PG 150 2013 2.76% PG970 2013 0.77% Chaparral Perennial ryegrass PST-2DLM 1997 1.62% Chaparral II Perennial ryegrass PST-2VL, Wimbleton Paradise 2003 0.43% Charger II Perennial ryegrass PST-2QM Fairway 1998 0.54% Charisma Perennial ryegrass WVPB-89-92 1995 2.39% Charismatic Perennial ryegrass Charismatic II GLSR Perennial ryegrass LTP-98-501, Charismatic 2003 1.39% LTP-PG-GLSR, LTP-PG2, PG2 2010 2.35% Chatham Perennial ryegrass CAS-SRX, MP-5, Catia 1996 2.11% Churchill Perennial ryegrass 2000 2.93% Cinderella Perennial ryegrass LTP-DLM, LTP-ELMD LF-103, Barefoot, Bigfoot, Cinderella 2002 1.59% CIS-MBH Perennial ryegrass ISI-MBH, ISI-MHB, Platinum 1998 1.27% Citation Fore Perennial ryegrass PST-2BR, Citation Fore 2002 0.13% Citation III Perennial ryegrass PST-2DGR 1996 0.96% Colosseum Perennial ryegrass PG967 2013 1.31% Commander Perennial ryegrass 259 1996 1.02% Confetti Perennial ryegrass STP, Confetti 2007 1.06% Confetti 2 Perennial ryegrass MVS-071 2010 3.27% Confetti III Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 117 2012 1.59% Continental Perennial ryegrass LF-100, Continental 2000 5.88% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. Catia Platinum 57 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Covet Perennial ryegrass Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level 2002 2.71% Cruiser Perennial ryegrass LF-104, Covet ABT-99-4.709, Cruiser, UT1000, 99.022 2003 0.59% Cutter Perennial ryegrass PICK 89-4 1995 1.65% Cutter II Perennial ryegrass PM101 2008 0.78% Dancer Perennial ryegrass ISS-E 1996 0.78% Dandy Perennial ryegrass Cosmos DBS 1991 2.00% Dasher 3 Perennial ryegrass Pick RB-1 2008 0.40% Dazzle Perennial ryegrass 4.724, Dazzle 2004 0.98% Defender Perennial ryegrass Delaware Dwarf Perennial ryegrass D04-UP, 4UP 2008 0.84% 1992, 1998 2.60% Delaware XL Perennial ryegrass Derby Supreme Perennial ryegrass Pick 01-2 PRG 2005 0.71% PR 852 1991 2.85% Derby Xtreme Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 268 2007 0.30% DEVO 2005 4.98% DH-3 2008 98.93% Dillon Perennial ryegrass ISI - K-2 1992 4.14% Dinella Gold Perennial ryegrass HYP-08 2013 1.28% Divine Perennial ryegrass MB 1-1 1995 3.09% Dominator Perennial ryegrass PST-2AG4 2011 0.09% Driver Perennial ryegrass DS 95-201 (Enchanted) 2 Perennial ryegrass B-06.0756 2008 1.02% DS 95-201 1999 1.12% Easy Livin' Perennial ryegrass LF-119, Easy Livin' 2002 1.50% Ecologic Perennial ryegrass LF-102 2002 1.49% Edge Perennial ryegrass Pick 715 , PR 872 1992 1.73% Edge II Perennial ryegrass AC2 2008 0.52% Electra 37 Perennial ryegrass B-7.0860 2013 2.41% Elegance Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR F-7 1995 1.51% Elf Perennial ryegrass BJ 1991 1994 0.75% Elfkin Perennial ryegrass EL-2, Elfkin 2002 0.89% Elite Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR C-23, Night Hawk 1995 4.84% Enterprise Perennial ryegrass Enterprise, MRF 45 2004 2.76% Envy Perennial ryegrass EP136 (Winterhawk) Perennial 2 ryegrass SMTR 1991 0.22% EP136 2003 1.63% EP39 (Pronto II9 (Pronto II) EP39 2 Perennial ryegrass EP39, Pronto II 2000 1.75% Equal Perennial ryegrass WVPB 89-PR 89-57 1994 1.98% Esquire Perennial ryegrass WX2-64 2000 3.10% Esteem Perennial ryegrass MP88, Tiarra, Esteem 2002 0.43% Estelle Perennial ryegrass Evening Shade Perennial ryegrass PST-2BRT 2014 0.02% VD3cl, VD 3cl 1995 1.17% Evolve Perennial ryegrass PST-2NKM 2016 0.07% 2000 1.22% DEVO Perennial ryegrass DH-3 Annual ryegrass 2 2 4dd Exacta Perennial ryegrass LTP-3351, Exacta 1. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. 2. Experimental designation and/or variety. 3. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 58 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Exacta II GLSR Perennial ryegrass LTP-611-GLSR, LTP-611 Excel Perennial ryegrass M-B 1-5 Express Perennial ryegrass NY88 Express II Perennial ryegrass Extreme Perennial ryegrass Fastball RGL Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 133 Federation Perennial ryegrass Fiesta 3 Perennial ryegrass Foreign Synonym 1 Name Romareda Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level 2010 2.22% 1995 1.53% 1992, 1998 4.00% Pick EJ, 05-EJPR 2009 0.69% JR-317, Superfly, Extreme 2000 1.32% 2014, 2016 2.63% MRF 41, Federation 2002 2.74% Pick F3 2000 1.02% Fiesta 4 Perennial ryegrass Pick F4 2007 1.58% Fiesta II Perennial ryegrass D114 1994 1.14% Firebolt Perennial ryegrass PRG HS-01-09 2005 0.63% PICKWICK Florida 80 Annual ryegrass 1992 98.89% Frontier Perennial ryegrass C-35 2008 1.82% Full Throttle Perennial ryegrass CAS-MP64, MP64 2006 7.05% Galaxy Perennial ryegrass JR-128, Spyglass, Galaxy Gallery Perennial ryegrass MB 412, Gallery Garibaldi Perennial ryegrass Garibaldi Gator Perennial ryegrass 1.19% 1.68% 2008 13.01% 1995 0.88% 2012 0.32% Gator 3 Perennial ryegrass CIS-PR 85, PR 85 Gator II Perennial ryegrass ISI-RUPR, RUPR, Gator II 1997 2.50% Gettysburg Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR PRDR ( NJDR-87 ), pr dr 1996 2.74% GL3 2008 0.20% 1999 3.03% 2007 4.62% GL3 Perennial ryegrass 2 Stravinsky 2000 2002, 2004 Goalkeeper Perennial ryegrass J-1704 GoalKeeper II Perennial ryegrass JR-114 Grand Slam Perennial ryegrass PST-2L96, Grand Slam 2003 0.40% Grand Slam 2 Perennial ryegrass Grasslands Samson Perennial ryegrass PST-2GSM 2007 0.80% 2013 6.48% Gray Fox Perennial ryegrass PST-2MNG 2007 0.47% Gray Goose Perennial ryegrass PST-2J15 2007 0.42% Gray Star Perennial ryegrass PST-2LGL 2005 1.20% Grazer Annual ryegrass Green Emperor Perennial ryegrass Grazer Reseeding 1995 99.78% Verona Emerald Green, MSP, MSP 3956 2013 1.17% Green Supreme Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 121 2015 0.99% Greenland Perennial ryegrass Pick 9100 1995 1.20% Greenville Perennial ryegrass OSP-002, Greenville 2004 2.61% 1991 2.00% Grimalda Perennial ryegrass Gulf Annual ryegrass 1996 99.02% Halo Perennial ryegrass KN42 2007 2.87% Hancock Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 479 2015 0.62% Harrier Perennial ryegrass SRX 4UP3, UP 2007 0.39% Hawkeye Perennial ryegrass SRX 4RHT, Hawkeye 2003 0.23% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 59 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level Hawkeye 2 Perennial ryegrass SRX 4692 2009 0.25% Headstart Perennial ryegrass Pick PR 84-91, Headstart 1997 2.09% Headstart 2 Perennial ryegrass PRG HS-01-07, Headstart 2 2005 0.65% Hi-Q Perennial ryegrass B-7.0516 2012 3.37% High Life Perennial ryegrass LF-105 2002 1.59% Home Run Perennial ryegrass RG3P, RG3EP 2007 0.58% Icon Perennial ryegrass MB 414, Icon 2002 2.21% Imagine Perennial ryegrass OFI-DW2, QS-DW2 1995 1.31% Indy Perennial ryegrass BMX-99-228 2003 0.25% Insight Perennial ryegrass SD-1RES.2S2 Inspire Perennial ryegrass Rutgers 8000, R8000 Integra Perennial ryegrass Integra II Perennial ryegrass 2013 0.80% 2002, 2004 0.72% FPT, Integra 2002 0.12% APR1659 2007 0.07% 2011 1.07% IS-OS 2007 25.53% IS-PR 409 2013 0.09% IS-PR 463 2015 0.72% IS-PR 488 2015 0.54% IS-PR 492 2015 0.30% IS-TAR 11 2015 98.46% IS-TAR 12 2015 94.22% Jackson Annual ryegrass MSR-86-1 1992 98.80% Jet Perennial ryegrass BFP, Pennington BFP 2000 0.84% Jiffie Perennial ryegrass Pick PR 15-91, Jiffie 1997 6.06% Jiffie II Perennial ryegrass Pick 01-3 PRG, Jiffie II 2005 1.55% JS501 Perennial ryegrass JR-501, Blitz TD 2012 0.93% Karma CL 10401, Pick 10401 2012 3.41% Kentaur Perennial ryegrass 2012 41.56% Keystone 2 Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 312, MCK 2007 0.12% La Quinta Perennial ryegrass JR-225 2007 4.47% Laredo Perennial ryegrass PNC-5 1996 0.53% Laredo II Perennial ryegrass LAR2 2012 3.42% Legacy Perennial ryegrass 2WDR 1991 0.37% Lindsay Perennial ryegrass ISI PR 851 1991 1.72% Line Drive Perennial ryegrass Line Drive GLS Perennial ryegrass MB 47 1997 2.72% APR1797 Interlude Perennial ryegrass IS-OS (Ignite) Perennial 2 ryegrass IS-PR 409 (Riptide) Perennial 2 ryegrass IS-PR 463 (Bandalore) Perennial 2 ryegrass IS-PR 488 (Monsieur) Perennial 2 ryegrass IS-PR 492 (Diligent) Perennial 2 ryegrass IS-TAR 11 (Quickston) Annual 2 ryegrass IS-TAR 12 (Candidame) Annual 2 ryegrass 2008 2.37% Linn Perennial ryegrass 1991 5.00% Lover Perennial ryegrass 2010 1.92% Lex 86 1996 1.31% Sunbright 1998 1.35% 1997 0.64% Lowgrow Perennial ryegrass Lex 86, PR 874, Pick LLG Lowgrow II Perennial ryegrass PICK Lp EE-93 LRF-94-C8 Perennial ryegrass 1. 2. 3. 2 LRF-94-C8 Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 60 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind LS 2000 Perennial ryegrass Experimental Designation 2 Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level LS 2000, LS-PRG-800 2004 2.29% LS 2100 Perennial ryegrass PST-2SBE, Sierra, LS 2100 2004 2.94% LS2200 Perennial ryegrass 2.0383 2006 0.79% Lynx Perennial ryegrass Pick EEC 1997 4.19% Mach 1 Perennial ryegrass Roberts 627, Mach 1, Mach 1 R/S 2003 0.47% Magic Perennial ryegrass TPR 88B, TPR88B 1994 1.21% Magic II Perennial ryegrass EP37, Magic II 2000 1.36% 1997 None 1997 1.59% 2008 0.77% 1996 0.88% Magnolia Annual ryegrass 3 Majesty Perennial ryegrass MB 43 Majesty II Perennial ryegrass VB-77 Manhattan 3 Perennial ryegrass PST-2MS, Manhattan III Manhattan 4 Perennial ryegrass Manhattan 5 GLR Perennial ryegrass PST-2CRL, Manhattan 4 2003 0.26% PST-2AM 2007 0.54% Manhattan 6 Perennial ryegrass PST-2MAGS 2013 0.08% 1991 0.65% 1998 1.07% Marshall Annual ryegrass 1991 96.00% Mathilde Perennial ryegass 2013 3.47% MB Perennial ryegrass 2011 1.44% Triman Manhattan II Perennial ryegrass Mardi Gras Perennial ryegrass Numan ZPS-2NV MBH 2 Perennial ryegrass MBH 2, IS-MBH2 2007 0.81% Mensa Perennial ryegrass SD-2 2012 0.25% Mighty Perennial ryegrass 06 B Lp 2011 0.76% Monterey Perennial ryegrass J-1706 1999 2.64% Monterey 3 Perennial ryegrass JR-408 2007 1.63% Monterey 4 Perennial ryegrass JR-521 2012 1.35% Monterey II Perennial ryegrass JR-187 2001 1.94% Morningstar Perennial ryegrass MP139 (Seahawk) Perennial 2 ryegrass SYN P, Morning Star 1994 0.87% MP139 2003 1.46% MP5 (PDQ) Perennial ryegrass MP58 (Splendor) Perennial 2 ryegrass CAS-MP5, MP55 2000 4.65% MP58, Splendor 2002 0.44% Mulligan Perennial ryegrass NK 89001 1995 1.86% LF-156, MVS-156 2010 1.33% 1991 0.37% 2 MVS-156 Perennial ryegrass 2 Navajo Perennial ryegrass 2DPR Newlinn Perennial ryegrass WVPB PR N-33, N-33 1996 5.85% Nexus Perennial ryegrass MB 49, Nexus 2000 2.01% Nexus XD Perennial ryegrass SP4 Pearlgreen 2011 0.59% Nexus XR Perennial ryegrass SNR Tavin 2011 0.20% NightHawk Perennial ryegrass WVPB 89-PR A-3, Eagle 1993 1.39% NightSky Perennial ryegrass 07-4 PR Nobility Perennial ryegrass WVPB PR 91-131, Koos 91-131 Nomad Perennial ryegrass Notable Perennial ryegrass 1. 2. 3. Comanche 2010 0.50% 1996, 1998 7.53% JB-2, JB2 1995 1.03% AF 2007 0.54% Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 61 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level Nova Perennial ryegrass SR 4031 PR 831 1991 1.00% Nusprint Annual ryegrass ARG-N 2008 98.77% Oahu Perennial ryegrass RAD-PR60, GO-PR60 2015 0.54% Omega 3 Perennial ryegrass PST-2DR, 2DR 1996 0.73% Omni Perennial ryegrass SRX 4220, Maxim, SRX 4210 1995 0.51% Orantas Perennial ryegrass OSC108 (Whitney) Perennial 2 ryegrass OSC109 (Michelangelo) 2 Perennial ryegrass OSC110 (Edison) Perennial 2 ryegrass OSC112 (Newton) Perennial 2 ryegrass OSC116 (Galileo) Perennial 2 ryegrass CER 2062 2013 3.78% OSC108, LF-108 2008 2.62% OSC109, LF-109 2008 2.59% OSC110, LF-110 2008 1.61% OSC112, LF-112 2008 0.87% OSC116, LF-116 2008 0.36% Overdrive Perennial ryegrass BSP-1, BSP 2007 0.67% Pacesetter II Perennial ryegrass Pacific Gem Perennial ryegrass PS-2, PS2 PST-2MG7 2009 2014 0.99% 0.08% Pageant Perennial ryegrass WVPB PR C-24, C-24, Shaft 1995 2.22% Pratum P-2 2001 3.32% IS-PR 273 2007, 2011 1.99% 1993 1.04% P89 1993 1.51% Palmer III Perennial ryegrass LRF-94-MPRH 1997 0.23% Palmer IV Perennial ryegrass 2004 1.76% Panterra Annual ryegrass IG3, 1G3, Palmer IV BAR LM1001B, BAR Lm 1001b, TXR98-DBDF 2006 98.36% Panterra V Annual ryegrass BAR Lm 76TL 2010 99.84% Panther Perennial ryegrass ZPS PR1 1998 1.18% Panther GLS Perennial ryegrass APR1662 2008 0.83% Paragon Perennial ryegrass MML, TMI-MML 2001 0.88% Paragon GLR Perennial ryegrass 12001 2012 1.08% Partner, MRF 43 2004 2.83% Passerel Select, AAR-1 2001 98.83% RAD-PR9, PR9 2005 1.01% 1996 1.06% 2002 2.10% 2008 0.88% 1995 0.42% Pageant II Perennial ryegrass 2 Palace Perennial ryegrass Palmer Perennial ryegrass Palmer II Perennial ryegrass Partner Perennial ryegrass 2 Passerel Plus Annual ryegrass Passion Perennial ryegrass 2 Passport Perennial ryegrass Patriot 3 Perennial ryegrass 2 Patriot 4 Perennial ryegrass 2 5ARLT PST-2FF Romeo Patriot 3 Patriot II Perennial ryegrass Pavilion Perennial ryegrass HMX-99-226, HMX 226 2003 0.20% Pearl Perennial ryegrass CAS-EP20, EP20 DR 1998 1.86% Pearl II Perennial ryegrass EDP, Pearl II, EPD 2002 1.00% Pegasus Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-A-5 1995 2.41% Penguin 2 Perennial ryegrass SRX 4SLT 2008 0.81% 1991 0.50% Pennant Perennial ryegrass Pennant II Perennial ryegrass MB 42 Pennington APR2105 Perennial APR2105 1. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. 2. Experimental designation and/or variety. 3. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. Greenslopes 62 1997 1.63% 2011 10.03% Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Variety Fluorescence Level Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Marquez 2004 0.86% 2007 0.15% ryegrass Pentium Perennial ryegrass Peregrine Perennial ryegrass NJ 6401 APR1425(SR), APR1425, Peregrine Pershing Perennial ryegrass RAD-PR39, PR39 2011 0.66% Phantom Perennial ryegrass A7 White, A7, 7311 1998 2.19% Phenom Perennial ryegrass APR1660 2007 0.19% 2011 1.61% PI Perennial ryegrass PICK Lp Q-93 Perennial 2 ryegrass PICK Lp Q-93 1998 6.44% Pinnacle II Perennial ryegrass BAR Lp 9B-2, B-2, BAR 9 B2 2006 0.88% Pirouette II Perennial ryegrass BAR Lp 4317 2011 2.21% Plateau Perennial ryegrass PST-2LAN 2007 0.50% Pleasure Perennial ryegrass Pleasure Supreme Perennial ryegrass Syn Y 1992, 1998 4.09% PM 103 2008 0.49% Pleasure XL Perennial ryegrass Pick Lp I-93, Pleasure XL 2000 1.11% PM 102 Perennial ryegrass PM 102 2008 0.39% PNW Perennial ryegrass BNW 2011 0.53% 2013 0.11% 2010 4.83% 2012 99.23% PPG-FPRT 105 2015 5.42% PPG-FPRT 107 2016 5.68% Polim Perennial ryegrass Power Perennial ryegrass CLP 94222 PPERC2 Annual Ryegrass PPG-FPRT 105 (PayDay) 2 Perennial ryegrass PPG-FPRT 107 (NutriGraze) 2 Perennial ryegrass PPG-LMT 103 (TetraPrime) 2 Annual ryegrass PPERC2 PR 8820 Perennial ryegrass PR 8820/PR 9122, Essence+ PR 8821 Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 256 PR-194 Perennial ryegrass Pick PR 1-94, PR-194 Godali 1 Pennington ARG1 PPG-LMT 103 2016 92.96% Essence 1995 0.79% Elka 3 2008 1.06% 2003 0.95% Preference Perennial ryegrass 2011 2.25% Prelude Perennial ryegrass 1995 1.72% Prelude GLS Perennial ryegrass APR1619 2008 0.99% Prelude II Perennial ryegrass Lofts 2P2 1993 2.25% Prelude III Perennial ryegrass LRF-94-B6 1997 0.59% Prelude IV Perennial ryegrass A00, Prelude IV 2004 0.62% Premier II Perennial ryegrass BAR PRE II, BAR USA 94-II 2006 0.50% Premium Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 137 2014 0.79% Presidio Perennial ryegrass CNV 2007 0.76% Prevail Perennial ryegrass B-6.1091 2011 2.06% Primary Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 269 2007, 2011 1.25% Priority Perennial ryegrass Priority, DPR 2007 1.25% Private Perennial ryegrass ES45 2007 0.56% Prizm Perennial ryegrass ZPS-28D , 28D, PST-28D 1994 0.71% Prominent Perennial ryegrass CS-20 2014 0.34% Prosport Perennial ryegrass AG-P981, Prosport 2001 1.36% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 63 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level Prosport 2 Perennial ryegrass Prosport II, Pro2 2009 1.87% Protocol Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-93-3, Koos 93-3 1998 4.30% PR2, Smith PR2, WVPB-PCII 2000 5.28% Prototype Perennial ryegrass DCM 2007 0.20% Provost Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 143 2014 0.92% APR777 2001 0.21% PSAR09-2 2014 90.06% PSG 4DFHM, Pick 4DFHM 2013 2.87% SRX 4TPC, PSG 4TPCS 2010 0.76% 2015 0.08% 2011 1.55% PST-2YUR 2013 81.78% RAD-LI101, LI101 2014 48.69% 2004, 2007 7.31% Pick PR C-97 2005 1.14% Protocol II Perennial ryegrass 2 Prowler Perennial ryegrass PSAR09-2 Annual ryegrass 2 PSG 4DFHM Perennial ryegrass PSG 4TPCS Perennial ryegrass PST-2ACR (Pistol) Perennial 2 ryegrass 2 2 PST-2M20 Perennial ryegrass PST-2YUR (TetraGain) Perennial 2 ryegrass Quartermaster Perennial ryegrass Quartet Perennial ryegrass 2 Quebec Perennial ryegrass Quest II Perennial ryegrass 2 PST-2ACR PST-2M20 PST2M20 KLP947 Quest II, ABT 4.721 2006 0.83% Quick Trans Perennial ryegrass PST-3BK, Quick Trans 2002 0.11% Quicken Perennial ryegrass LEL 2012 0.65% Quicksilver Perennial ryegrass PST-2G1, Quicksilver 2004 6.86% Quickstart Perennial ryegrass 2FQR 1991 0.18% Quickstart II Perennial ryegrass PST-3BKM 2006 0.06% R2 Perennial ryegrass ISI-R2, R2 1997 1.25% Racer Perennial ryegrass Pick Lp H-93, Racer 1999 1.23% Racer 2 Perennial ryegrass RAD-PR27 (WinterStar) Perennial ryegrass Pick RC2 2002 0.18% PR27, RAD-PR27, OS27 2008 2.25% Radiant II Perennial ryegrass APR1461, Radiant II 2004 0.80% Ragnar Perennial ryegrass P101 2006, 2014 10.23% Ragnar II Perennial ryegrass P201 2006 4.20% Reatta Perennial ryegrass SD-0 2013 0.28% Red Hawk Perennial ryegrass B-7.1372 2016 1.90% Refine Perennial ryegrass PST-2RT, Refine 2005 0.45% Regal 5 Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 271 2007 0.20% Regency Perennial ryegrass 75E 1991 0.99% Remington Perennial ryegrass LpT ROM 99, BAR LpT ROM99 2014 1.64% 1992 0.33% 2008 0.90% Pick RC2 Corsica Regal Nova Repell Perennial ryegrass Repell GLS Perennial ryegrass APR1669 Repell II Perennial ryegrass LDRD 1993 1.56% Repell III Perennial ryegrass LRF-94-C7, C7, LRF-C7 1997 0.80% Replay Perennial ryegrass JR-502, Intercept TD 2012 1.05% 1991 2.00% 2007 0.16% Reveille Perennial ryegrass Revenge GLX Perennial ryegrass 1. 2. 3. Verdi JR-348 Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. Excite 64 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Ribeye Annual ryegrass Rio Annual ryegrass 2 Experimental Designation Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level BARUSA Lm 95, BAR LM95 2014 99.29% WVPB LM AR-42 (Rio) 1995 98.97% Rio Vista Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 139 2015 1.24% Riviera Perennial ryegrass PICK 647 1992 0.58% Riviera II Perennial ryegrass Pick DKM 1995 1.08% Roadrunner Perennial ryegrass PST-2ET 1997 2.53% Rodeo II Perennial ryegrass 1995 2.47% Rodeo 3 Perennial ryegrass 2015 1.15% Rosalin Perennial ryegrass HE 411 1999 3.26% Royal Green Perennial ryegrass MSP 3934; P201 x Spreader III 2013 1.50% Salinas II Perennial ryegrass PST-204D 2016 0.13% Salinas Perennial ryegrass PST-2SLX, Salinas 2003 0.85% Saturn II Perennial ryegrass PST-2ST, Saturn II 1998 0.85% Sauvignon Perennial ryegrass DPL 9603, Sauvignon 2006 1.28% Savant Perennial ryegrass SD-1 2012 0.15% Secretariat Perennial ryegrass Secretariat II GLSR Perennial ryegrass RPBD 2002 1.49% LTP-101-GLST, LTP-101, 101 2010 1.52% Seville Perennial ryegrass PE8 1992 0.33% Seville 3 Perennial ryegrass GL3 2008 0.20% Seville II Perennial ryegrass WX9-2000, Seville II 2002 1.33% Sherwood Perennial ryegrass SRR 1996 1.08% Shining Star Perennial ryegrass Shining Star II Perennial ryegrass PST-2B3 1994 0.10% PST-2M* 2009 0.09% Showtime Perennial ryegrass PST-2LA, Showtime 2005 2.98% Sideways Perennial ryegrass PSG PR S84, PSRX S84 2012 2.62% Sienna Perennial ryegrass SD-20Cl 2012 2.24% Sierra Perennial ryegrass CAS-EP66, EP66 2005 1.31% Silver Dollar Perennial ryegrass PST-2JS 2005, 2013 0.80% Singular Perennial ryegrass C-72 2013 1.39% SkyHawk Perennial ryegrass MP42, Sky Hawk, SkyHawk 2002 2.09% Slugger Perennial ryegrass OS, Slugger 2007 1.41% Sol Perennial ryegrass EP 53, EP53, Sol 2002 0.55% Sonata Perennial ryegrass PST-2R3, 2R3 1998 1.20% Soprano Perennial ryegrass DP1 Splendid Perennial ryegrass MB 411, Splendid Sprite Annual ryegrass A-9.1580 Leonardo New Orleans Totilas SR 4100 Perennial ryegrass Athena 2007 0.19% 2002, 2004 2.16% 2015 96.58% 1994 0.37% 1994 0.34% SR 4200 Perennial ryegrass SRDR SR 4220 Perennial ryegrass SRX 4801, SR 4220 Greenview 2003 0.27% SR 4420 Perennial ryegrass Speedster 2003 0.28% SR 4500 Perennial ryegrass SRX 4820, SR 4420 SRX NJPR, SRX 4NJPR, SRX 4500 2001 0.24% SR 4550 Perennial ryegrass APR1557 2007 0.04% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 65 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Experimental Designation Variety Fluorescence Level Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Galleon 2007 1.87% SR 4600 Perennial ryegrass SRX 4SP, SP SR 4650 Perennial ryegrass PSRX 3701, JP 37-01 2012 3.66% SR 4660ST Perennial ryegrass Stallion Select Perennial ryegrass Stallion Supreme Perennial ryegrass PSG 4MSH, SRX 4MSH 2013 0.92% WVPB 89-105 1994 2.37% WVPB PR E-1, E-1 1998 1.16% Stamina Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 487, TRAF 2015 0.28% Stanton Perennial ryegrass B-6.1097 2011 0.37% Stardance Perennial ryegrass PST-2FE 1996 1.90% Statesman Perennial ryegrass WVPB 88-PR D-12 1993 1.27% Statesman II Perennial ryegrass 1995, 1998 8.42% Stellar Perennial ryegrass SS 33 DS CIS-PR-72, PR 72, CIS-PR72, Stellar 2002, 2007 2.46% Stellar 3GL Perennial ryegrass PPG-PR 134 2013 0.82% Stellar GL Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 236 Summerset Perennial ryegrass Sunkissed Perennial ryegrass MB 413, Summerset 4.834, 834, ABT-99-4.834, fRTP, RTP, 99.0388 Sunshine Perennial ryegrass Sunshine 2 Perennial ryegrass 2011 1.12% 2002, 2004 1.35% 2004 0.83% Pick Lp 102-92 1999 2.65% PRG HS-01-08, Sunshine 2 2005 2.01% Sunstreaker Perennial ryegrass APR2036 2014 0.46% Superstar Perennial ryegrass EP57, Superstar 2002 3.46% Surrey Annual ryegrass Florida 1986 LR 1992 98.91% TAM 90 Annual ryegrass TX-R-85-2 1994 98.45% Target Perennial ryegrass TPR 88A, TPR88A 1991 3.28% Tee-Lee Perennial ryegrass TR47 2007 1.22% Terradyne Perennial ryegrass BMX-99-225, ABT 4.960, 99-4.960 2003 0.18% Tetrasweet Perennial ryegrass PPG-FPRT103 2012 4.76% Thrive Perennial ryegrass IS-PR 469, IS-PR 469 M2 2015 0.89% 1996 11.53% Top Gun Perennial ryegrass J-1703, TopGun, Top Gun 1999, 2001 1.15% Top Gun II Perennial ryegrass JR-324 2006 2.42% Top Hat Perennial ryegrass ISI APR WVPB 88-PR D-10 , WVP 88-PR D10 1995 0.77% 1993 2.34% Libra Tonga Perennial ryegrass Topeka Perennial ryegrass Tove Perennial ryegrass 2 Azimuth Tove 1998 17.48% Transformer Perennial ryegrass APR1667 2008 0.38% Twister Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-90-2, KOOS 90-2, 90-2 1994 3.85% TXR Annual ryegrass TXR-2004-TF-EM 2015 97.13% Uno Perennial ryegrass 11T, D04-11T 2008 1.26% Vail Perennial ryegrass P22, LP22, Vail 2000 0.82% PR 862 Lewis Seed PR#1, Lewis #1, WVPB-PR-Lewis #1, Vibrant 1991 2.19% 2000 4.30% Vivid Perennial ryegrass WX2-65 1998 1.24% Vixen Perennial ryegrass MRF 42, Vixen 2002 2.53% Vantage Perennial ryegrass Vibrant Perennial ryegrass 1. 2. 3. 2 Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 66 Variety Fluorescence Levels Recognized by the National Grass Variety Review Board As of March 16, 2016 Variety and Kind Voyager Perennial ryegrass Experimental Designation 2 Foreign Synonym 1 Name Year Approved Variety Fluorescence Level Voyager 2004 4.03% 2007 1.41% Whistler Perennial ryegrass L44 MP56, MP-56, Black Pearl, Whistler, LP56, EP56 2003 0.53% Wicked PSG PR RHD, SRX 4RHD 2012 1.14% Wilmington Perennial ryegrass MB 48, Wilmington 2000 0.17% Wind Dance Perennial ryegrass Wind Dance 2 Perennial ryegrass MB 46, Wind Dancer 1998 1.17% PWDR 2007 0.98% Wind Star Perennial ryegrass PST 28M 1996 0.47% Wizard Perennial ryegrass WVPB PR C-2 Perennial 2 ryegrass WVPB-PR-93-KFK (Spellbound) 2 Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-Koos-95-9 (Breeze II) 2 Perennial ryegrass WVPB-PR-RS-2 Perennial 2 ryegrass MB-41 1995 2.57% WVPB PR C-2, C-2 WVPB-93-KFK, WVPB-PR-93KFK, WVPB-PR-KFK 1998 8.65% 1998 3.84% WVPB-PR-Koos-95-9, Koos 95-9 1999 6.85% Wayfarer Perennial ryegrass Sardinero WVPB-PR-RS-2, WVPB-RS-2 1999 1.59% WVPB-XB-2 Perennial ryegrass 2 WVPB-XB-2, SB-2 2000 26.71% WVPB-XP-6 Perennial ryegrass 2 WVPB-XP-6, XP-6 2000 21.69% Yorktown III Perennial ryegrass LDRF 1993 1.42% Zoom Perennial ryegrass LCK 2009, 2013 0.31% 1. 2. 3. Name not acceptable for sales in the USA. Experimental designation and/or variety. Exempt from varietal fluorescence testing calculations. 67 Acres Passed for Seed Certification 2011 - 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service, Oregon State University Extension Service CROP BENTGRASS (Colonial, Creeping, Idaho, Velvet, and Spike) Public - Highland Private and OECD Total Acres of Bentgrass Public Private & OECD Experimental Total Acres of Bluegrass FINE FESCUE (Blue, Chewings, Hard, Idaho, Annual, Red, Sheep) 24 24 24 1,818 1,651 1,259 46 40 76 76 265 4,810 3,772 3,622 3,783 3,464 34 34 39 0 0 12,641 10,389 9,858 8,766 7,782 218 134 267 465 458 12,893 10,557 10,164 9,231 8,240 0 0 0 37 37 38 Public - Covar 0 0 55 55 45 Public - Durar 0 0 0 0 0 12,895 13,166 13,109 14,353 14,485 213 43 142 290 929 13,145 13,246 13,343 14,735 15,497 Public - Alta Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Tall Fescue 0 0 0 0 0 5,220 5,345 5,624 5,705 6,003 5,080 5,873 5,799 6,889 6,139 86,825 83,559 77,318 66,246 54,178 3,270 2,874 1,447 2,111 5,628 100,395 97,651 90,188 80,951 71,948 Public - Berber Public - Latar Public - Paiute 0 0 0 0 0 54 54 54 54 79 232 241 397 397 397 Public - Potomac 1,752 1,923 1,697 2,548 2,606 Private and OECD 4,164 3,403 3,641 3,858 4,625 39 2 0 73 185 6,241 5,623 5,789 6,930 7,892 Experimental Total Acres of Orchardgrass Public - Floregon Public - Gulf Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Annual & Intermediate Ryegrass Public - Linn Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Perennial Ryegrass 0 0 0 0 0 80 80 80 80 80 11,558 14,733 13,321 16,862 9,634 191 548 172 187 977 11,829 15,361 13,573 17,129 10,691 1,077 1,390 1,356 1,157 831 54,083 53,824 53,645 56,692 46,743 1,923 3,477 2,124 2,946 2,984 57,083 58,691 57,125 60,795 50,558 Public Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Alfalfa *Not Available for Crop Year **Acres Applied for ***For One Year Ending on June 30 0 2,146 0 Public - Kentucky 31 ALFALFA 0 3,033 37 Public - Fawn PERENNIAL RYEGRASS 2011 1,916 0 Total Acres of Fine Fescue ANNUAL AND INTERMEDIATE RYEGRASS 2012 2,032 37 Public - Cascade Experimental ORCHARDGRASS 2013 1,704 Public - Boreal Private and OECD TALL FESCUE 2014 1,586 Public - Seaside Experimental BLUEGRASS (Big, Creeping, Kentucky, Rough, Supina and Wood) 2015 1,731 0 0 0 0 0 864 522 405 497 108 734 418 737 367 56 1,598 940 1,142 864 164 68 Acres Passed for Seed Certification 2011 - 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service, Oregon State University Extension Service CLOVERS (Berseem, Crimson, Ladino, Red, Arrowleaf, Rose, White) Public Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Clovers MINT Public 2015 2014 2013 2012 267 203 295 310 295 4,677 4,069 4,892 5,329 5,418 150 13 8 103 371 5,094 4,285 5,195 5,742 6,084 61 60 94 3 30 0 0 0 0 0 61 60 94 3 30 Experimental Total Acres of Mint SMALL GRAINS (Barley, Oat, Red Oat, Club wheat, Wheat, Triticale, Cereal Rye, Sorghum) Public GRASS CROPS (Indian ricegrass, Paspalum, Blue wildrye, Crested dogtail, hairgrasses,Timothy, Brome,Sudangrass, Festulolium, Wheatgrasses) OTHER LEGUME CROPS (Field beans, Little burnet, Lupine, Vetches, Field pea, Trefoil, Chickpea) Public OTHER CROPS (Sugar beets, Radish, Plantain, Kale, Corn, Sunflower, Meadowfoam, Turnip, Rapes Rapes, Forage kochia, Flax, Mustard) Public POTATO 6,475 7,726 7,201 7,726 10,899 19,671 16,921 16,870 11,452 11,446 363 40 687 610 202 26,509 24,687 24,758 19,788 22,547 Public 531 758 1,154 596 275 Private and OECD 471 138 269 397 193 7 0 11 14 56 1,009 896 1,434 1,007 524 569 67 11 6 2 0 0 85 91 74 Private and OECD Experimental Total Acres of Small Grains Experimental Total Acres Other Grass Crops Private and OECD Experimental 0 35 0 2 0 569 102 96 99 76 5 97 58 58 21 4,107 11,508 13,257 8,132 4,144 321 49 22 450 1,150 Total Acres of Other Crops 4,433 11,654 13,337 8,640 5,315 Public 1,134 1,072 1,333 1,510 2,075 Private 1,672 1,840 1,095 1,132 424 27 52 25 66 58 2,833 2,964 2,453 2,708 2,557 * 161 126 127 119 248,643 251,093 243,105 232,821 205,806 24,339 26,546 27,012 29,187 31,755 216,661 216,218 209,583 195,458 160,513 7,502 7,725 5,718 7,760 13,319 483 877 453 893 601 Modified Land History** 1,777 2,434 774 1,265 1,275 Pre-Variety Germplasm 141 604 792 416 219 Total Acres Other Legumes Private and OECD Experimental Experimental Total Acres of Potatoes Winter Test (# of Seed lots ) TOTAL ACREAGE OF: 2011 All Crops Certified Public Varieties Private and OECD Varieties Experimental Varieties Establishing Crop History** TOTALS FOR # Requests\# Separate Co.'s * 1,956/32 1,891/32 2,040\31 2,241\30 MIXTURES & BLENDS No. of Blends\# Companies * 62/18 55/16 58\14 108\18 Pounds of Blends Certified * 2,835,456 1,324,062 1,350,574 2,566,132 No. of Mixtures\# Companies * 1894/26 1,836/27 1982\28 2,133\25 Pounds of Mixtures Certified * 39,312,421 38,667,819 38,298,276 44,843,645 *Not Available for Crop Year **Acres Applied for ***For One Year Ending on June 30 69 Acres Passed for Seed Certification 2011 - 2015 Oregon Seed Certification Service, Oregon State University Extension Service 2015 PRE-VARIETY GERMPLASM TOTALS OECD*** TOTALS *Not Available for Crop Year **Acres Applied for ***For One Year Ending on June 30 G0 Collections (species/sites) Total Acres of P.V.G. Pounds tagged No. of lots tagged No. Varieties tagged Foreign Lots Received in OR 2014 2013 2012 2011 0/0 0/0 0/0 2/2 2/2 141 604 792 416 219 43,979,742 46,663,596 61,232,677 75,044,426 54,860,879 2,025 2,274 2,920 3,885 2,832 260 279 315 322 282 121 126 136 209 126 70