Untitled - Unit Perancang Ekonomi

GLOSSARY OF ACRONYMS
416
Glossary of Acronyms
1MDB
1-Inno CERT
1Malaysia Development Berhad
CRS
Citizen Registry System
1 Innovation Certification for Enterprise
Rating and Transformation
CSR
Corporate Social Responsibility
CTRM
Composites Technology Research
Malaysia
3R
Reduce, Reuse and Recycle
8th MP
Eighth Malaysia Plan
DFIs
development financial institutions
9th MP
Ninth Malaysia Plan
DOF
Department of Fisheries
10th MP
Tenth Malaysia Plan
DTP
double-track-project
AFAS
ASEAN Framework Agreement
on Services
DTTB
Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting
E&E
electrical and electronics
AFFIRM
Awareness, Faculty, Finance, Infrastructure, Research and Marketing
ECER
East Coast Economic Region
AIM
Amanah Ikhtiar Malaysia
EDOs
entrepreneur development organisations
APEX
Accelerated Programme for Excellence
EDU
Economic Delivery Unit
ASEAN Association of Southeast Asian Nations
EE
Energy Efficiency
ASWARA National Arts, Culture and Heritage Academy
EKUINAS
Ekuiti Nasional Berhad
EMUs
Electric Multiple Units
e-PBT
Electronic Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan
FDI
foreign direct investment
Broadband to General Population
FELDA
Federal Land Development Authority
BCIC Bumiputera Commercial and Industrial Community
FELCRA
Federal Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority
BGF
Business Growth Fund
FIC
Foreign Investment Committee
BRT
Bus Rapid Transit
FINAS
BSTC
Bumiputera Science and Technology Community
National Film Development Corporation Malaysia
FiT
Feed-in Tariff
Build-Then-Sell
FPX
Financial Process Exchange
CAGR
Compounded Annual Growth Rate
FRGS
Fundamental Research Grant Scheme
CBD
Central Business District
FTTH
Fibre-to-the-Home
CCTVs
Close-circuit Televisions
GAP
good agricultural practices
CDA
Corridor Development Authority
GBI
Green Building Index
Convention on the Elimination of all forms
of Discrimination against Women
GCC
Gulf Coorperation Council
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
CEO
Chief Executive Officer
GEMS
CITES
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
Graduate Employability Management Scheme
GERD
Gross Expenditure on Research and Development
CO2
carbon dioxide
GHGs
Greenhouse Gases
CPD
Continuous Professional Development
GLCs
Government-linked Companies
CRDF
Commercialisation of R&D fund
GLICs
Government-linked Investment Companies
BBGP
BTS
CEDAW
(Akademi Seni Budaya dan Warisan Kebangsaan)
10th Malaysia Plan
Glossary
GMP
Good Manufacturing Practices
IT
Information Technology
GNI
Gross National Income
ITE
Institutes of Teacher Education
GPS
School Grade Point Average
ITIS
Integrated Transport Information System
(Gred Purata Sekolah)
ITT
Integrated Transport Terminal
GPS
Global Positioning System
JKM
Social Welfare Department
GREAT
Government Regional Electronic
Advancement Transformation Programme
(Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat)
JPAM
GTFS
Green Technology Financing Scheme
Malaysia Civil Defense Department
(Jabatan Pertahanan Awam Malaysia)
GTP
Government Transformation Programme
KEMAS
Jabatan Kemajuan Masyarakat
HACCP
Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point
KeTTHA
HDI
Human Development Index
HIV/AIDS Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and
Water (Kementerian Tenaga, Teknologi
Hijau dan Air)
KIA2M
HPS
High Performing Schools
Kelas Intervensi Awal Membaca dan
Menulis
HRDF
Human Resource Development Fund
KL
Kuala Lumpur
HRH
human resources for health
KLIA
Kuala Lumpur International Airport
HSBB
High Speed Broadband
km kilometre
IAB
Aminuddin Baki Institute
KPI
key performance indicator
(Institut Aminuddin Baki)
KPLI
Postgraduate Teaching Course
ICA
Industrial Coordination Act
(Kursus Perguruan Lepasan Ijazah)
ICT Information and Communications Technology
KRAs
Key Result Areas
K-SMEs
Knowledge SMEs
Implementation Coordination Unit
KTM
Keretapi Tanah Melayu
National Institute of Youth Skills
KTP
Knowledge Transfer Partnership
(Institut Kemahiran Belia Negara)
Ktoe
kilo tonnes of oil equivalent
I-KeuNITA
Inkubator Keusahawanan Wanita
KWAPM
Kumpulan Wang Amanah Pelajar Miskin
Intensive Skill Training for Single Mother
LINUS
Literacy and Numeracy Screening
(Inkubator Kemahiran Ibu Tunggal)
LKIM
Malaysian Fisheries Development Board
IMD
International Institute for Management
Development
(Lembaga Kemajuan Ikan Malaysia)
LMOs
Living Modified Organisms
INSEP
Industrial Skills Enhancement Programme
LNG
liquefied natural gas
INSKEN
Institut Keusahawanan Negara
LRT
Light Rail Transit
IP
Intellectual Property
LTAT
IPP
Independent Power Producers
Armed Forces Fund Board
(Lembaga Tabung Angkatan Tentera)
IPTA
Public Higher Learning Institution
M&E machinery and equipment
(Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Awam)
MACC
Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
IPTS
Private Higher Education Institution
MAFC
Malaysian Agriculture Food Corporation
(Institusi Pengajian Tinggi Swasta)
MARA
Majlis Amanah Rakyat
ICU
IKBN
I-KIT
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Industry of Malaysia
MATRADE
Malaysia External Trade Development
Corporation
NDP
National Development Policy
MAVCAP
Malaysia Venture Capital Management Bhd
NDTS
National Dual Training System
MBMMBI
NEM
New Economic Model
Upholding Bahasa Melayu and
Strengthening English
(Memartabatkan Bahasa Melayu,
Memperkukuh Penguasaan Bahasa
Inggeris)
NGOs Non-Governmental Organisations
NHD
National Housing Department
NHS
National Health Service
MBOs
management buy-outs
NIC
National Innovation Council
MCMC
Malaysian Communications and
Multimedia Commission
NIEs
Newly Industrialised Economies
NKEAs
National Key Economic Areas
NKRAs
National Key Result Areas
NPP
National Physical Plan
NRS
National Registry System
NSDC
National SME Development Council
NSRC
National Science & Research Council
National Single Window
MDGs
Millenium Development Goals
MERS Malaysian Emergency Response System
MICE Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and
Exhibitions
MIDA
Malaysian Investment Development
Authority
MIF
Mudharabah Innovation Fund
NSW
MITI
Ministry of International Trade & Industry
NUP
National Urbanisation Policy
Ministerial Key Result Areas
NVS
National Vision Policy
Malaysia Liquefied Natural Gas Project 2
NWRP
National Water Resources Policy
mmscfd
million standard cubic feet per day
OECD
MNCs
multinational companies
Organisation of Economic Co-Operation
and Development
MOA
Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-Based
Industry
OSCs One-stop Centres
PAAB Pengurusan Aset Air Berhad
Payment-by-Result
MKRAs MLNG2 MOE
Ministry of Education
PbR
MOSTI
Ministry of Science, Technology & Industry
PDRM
MQA
Malaysian Qualifications Agency
The Royal Malaysian Police
(Polis DiRaja Malaysia)
MQF
Malaysian Qualifications Framework
PEMANDU
Performance Management & Delivery Unit
MRSM
MARA Junior Science College
PEMUDAH
Special Task Force to Facilitate Business
(Maktab Rendah Sains MARA)
MyBayar
Government Online Payment
(Pasukan Petugas Khas Pemudahcara
Perniagaan)
MyCoID
Malaysian Corporate Identity
PERMATA Early Childhood Development Programme
for Children Aged Four and Below
MyExport
Malaysian Export
PETRONAS
Petroliam Nasional Berhad
MyGovXchange
Malaysian Government Exchange
PhD
Philosophy Doctorate
MyProcurement Government Procurement Information
Centre
PISA
Programme for International Student
Assessment
MySMS
Government SMS Gateway
PLCs
Public Listed Companies
NCCIM
National Chamber of Commerce and
PMU
Project Management Unit
10th Malaysia Plan
Glossary
PNB
Permodalan Nasional Berhad
SPM
Malaysian Certificate of Education
PNS
Perbadanan Nasional Berhad
(Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia)
PPP
public-private partnerships
SPNB
Syarikat Perumahan Negara Berhad
PROTIM
Program Pemulihan Asas Kemahiran
Membaca, Menulis dan Mengira
SPP II
Project Monitoring System II
(Sistem Pemantauan Projek II)
PSP
Principal Submitting Person
SQEM
Standard Quality Education Malaysia
PUNB
Perbadanan Usahawan Nasional Berhad
SRIs
Strategic Reform Initiatives
PWDs persons with disabilities
SSM
Companies Commission of Malaysia
R&D research and development
(Suruhanjaya Syarikat Malaysia)
REITs
Real Estate Investment Trusts
STOL
Short Take Off Landing
RELA
People Volunteer Corps
STPM
Malaysian Higher School Certificate
(Ikatan Relawan Rakyat Malaysia)
(Sijil Tinggi Pelajaran Malaysia)
RGCs
Rural Growth Centres
SWM
solid waste management
RISDA
Rubber Industry Smallholders
TAF
Technology Acquisition Fund
Development Authority
TC
Talent Corporation
RM
Malaysia Ringgit
TEKUN
Tabung Ekonomi Kumpulan Usaha Niaga
RPL
Recognition of Prior Learning
TEUs Twenty-foot Equivalent Units
RSEs
Research Scientist and Engineers
TEVT
Technical Education and Vocational Training
SAIDI
System Average Interruption Duration Index
TFP total factor productivity
SCORE Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy
TH
Tabung Haji
SCORE SMEs Competitive Rating for
Enhancement
TI-CPI
Transparency International’s Corruption
Perception Index
(Penggredan Daya Saing untuk
TIMSS
Peningkatan EKS)
Trends in International Mathematics and
Science Study
SDAs
Strategic Development Areas
TOL
Temporary Occupation License
SDC
Sabah Development Corridor
UiTM MARA University of Technology
SETARA
Rating System for Malaysian Higher
Education Institutions
(Universiti Teknologi MARA)
UK
United Kingdom
(Sistem Penarafan Institusi Pengajian
Tinggi Malaysia)
UNDP
United Nations Development Programme
UNESCO
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization
SIRIM
Standards and Industrial Research
Institute of Malaysia
US
United States
SMEs
Small and Medium Enterprises
USM
Science University of Malaysia
SMS
Short Message Service
(Universiti Sains Malaysia)
SPAD
Public Land Transport Commission
WAN
Wide Area Networks
(Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat)
WDR
World Development Report
SPAN National Water Services Commission
YAHB
Yayasan Amanah Hartanah Bumiputera
(Suruhanjaya Perkhidmatan Air Negara)
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