Daybreak Duties - Paul Revere Charter Middle School
Transcription
Daybreak Duties - Paul Revere Charter Middle School
February 13, 2015 Paul Revere Charter Middle School Chocolate Kisses and Heartfelt Wishes Volume 59, Issue 3 Tablets Finally Go Home COVER STORY After long lock-up, thousands of iPads are now in the hands of Patriot learners. Excited students cheerfully celebrate Valentine’s Day. By ZACHARY GARAI By Sean Choi Love is in the air today, on the 13th of February as Patriots all over Revere are commemorating an early Valentine’s Day. “Love” letters are being passed, and sweet treats are being given and received. Even with the school’s rules in place, it is clear that students are trying to have as much fun as possible on what is still typically a normal school day. The Leadership Club joined the act by selling their annual grams, which consist of a chocolate rose, and a personal note. Each gram costs $1, while real roses are also being offered for $3. Along with the rose grams, an exclusive “Stuck in the Friend Zone” Valentine’s Day dance was held at the Town Hall during Thursday’s lunch. “We designed it to have that sort of not-that romantic air to it,” explained Student Council member Marina Caro. In the days leading up to yesterday’s dance, Ms. Istrin said, “I’m excited about the theme. Not everyone needs a ‘love’ interest to go to a dance.” Each individual ticket was sold at $2, but some Patriots paid an extra dollar for a picture souvenir to take home. The profits collected from the grams and the dance go back to the school, the community, and to charity. “Our students are going to vote on what charity we are going to donate the money to,” said Ms. Robertson. For over a week, she had been instructing her students on making the very same candy grams that the Student Council would be selling. Her students (continued on page 3) Roeltje Van Heijningen sets up for the dance. PHOTO: Kian Mirshokri Brilliant Brochures 2 Justice and Helena present their history project for Mr. Fulling. Daybreak Duties Hana Romanik and Ariella McNulty work to keep Revere’s campus clean. Photo: SARAH BENTLEY Homerooms have evolved from silent reading zones into bustling workshops By MELISSA BUNNAPRADIST rooms are called ‘special’ homerooms. Out of all 68 homerooms in the school, only about 15% fall into this category. The 85% that are not special homerooms are rooms known as Sustained Silent Reading homerooms, otherwise known as SSR rooms. Patriots in these homerooms have no special obligations to fulfill from their supervising teachers, instead spending the eleven and thirty-five minute times to read a book or, depending on the teacher, catch up on homework. An average Patriot’s day in a silent reading homeroom consists of a teacher taking attendance, silent reading, and listening to the announcements. However, the 15% have very different agendas from the typical SSR rooms. Scattered throughout the campus, are three music homerooms, three club homerooms, a journalism homeroom, and student council (leadership) that make up the list of eight special homerooms. Music theory takes years to memorize and (continued on page 4) “Oh, I’ll just do it in homeroom.” The phrase is widely used throughout the school, whether ‘it’ refers to catching up on homework or finally finishing a book. Flurries of fingers have turned pages and adjusted pencil positions during the first few minutes of the day—and those first few minutes are called homeroom. A time for productivity and a time to prepare for the impending day ahead, homeroom is known to many as a time to get things done. By 7:55 AM, phones have been turned off and classroom doors closed; locker doors have slammed shut and the hallways are mostly empty. The occasional scuttle of steps heard outside a classroom represents somebody tardy running to the attendance office. Teachers take attendance and students step into their assigned seats. The time for core classes or playing sports has not come yet, but the time has come for students to settle into school and wipe the sleep out of their eyes. This time is homeroom. Revere has a multitude of different classes that a student could end up in, from various electives to contrasting math placements. In every period of the day, Patriots are seen reading, writing, running around, or learning something new. But the most overlooked of all of Revere’s time periods seems to be homeroom, and yet in homeroom, all four of those things are happening. For either eleven or thirty-five minutes on the typical weekday, most Patriots read silently at an assigned seat. However, there are other kinds of homerooms scattered throughout the campus that don’t have their members silently read for the first chunk of their school day. These home- Ms. Jacques’ violinists. Honoring History 3 Mr. Hubbard shares facts about African American History Month. Winter Wonders 8–9 Leila Taghibagi and her cousin go to Mexico over winter break. PHOTO: MORGAN NOVAK Seeing Stars 10 Patriots capture moments with celebrities outside of campus. Paul Revere is now, finally, entering the stage of the 21st century’s digital revolution. For over 18 months, students, teachers and administrators have been frustrated with the $1.3 billion LAUSD technology project that hoped to provide an iPad to each student, teacher and administrator in the District. Finally, after seemingly endless delays, the iPad carts at Revere were opened at last and students are now busily getting to know what their tablets can do. The final leg of the long journey began on Dec. 16, when students at last got their hands on their iPads, at least briefly. As hundreds of Patriots filed into the darkened chamber of the auditorium with newly received iPads in hand, details of the tablet protocol for the next month were explained. Once students got back to their homerooms, the iPad Airs were placed in their carts. That is where they remained, under lock and key, through winter break. But once school started in January, the long-awaited iPads were still not handed out right away. A series of delays by LAUSD pushed them back from one week to the next. “The District needed to handle some legal issues before distribution took place,” said Principal Perdigao. “We are one of the first schools to Pilot the iPad Program,” he added. “Therefore, we are dealing with many issues that have not yet been handled by any other school in the District.” The tablets that finally came out of their carts on Feb. 2 are loaded with a plethora of apps, ranging from Keynote to SketchBook. They give students the ability to research topics for essays and other projects assigned to them. “The iPad is an additional tool for our teachers and students to use to increase learning,” said Mr. Perdigao. “Teachers have the ability to present material and assess learning in new and exciting ways. Students have access to more information that is (continued on page 3) Serving Up Victory 13 Halsey Hulse takes a swing at a tennis ball during a competition. 2 February 13, 2015 Paul Revere Charter Middle School CULTURAL COLLAB Mr. Hamanishi tells Ms. Kruger’s class about his Japanese family’s WWII internment. Photo: Oliver Spector LOVE IS AN OPEN DOOR Students decorate their classroom’s entrances for the 2015 Kindness Challenge. Photo: simon goldsmith MEDICINE MAN PLAYING WITH PENNIES Patriots test their memories by trying to draw a copy of a penny. Dr. Labrot breathes new life into the world of pulminary medicine during his lunchtime seminar. Campus News and Notes Photo: Morgan novak Photo: JOshua figueroa by Will Elander and Brittany Darrow INDUSTRIAL CHIC Mr. Fulling’s students present advertisements for their revolutionary products. MISSION EGG-POSSIBLE Ms. Combis’s 8th graders participate in an eggciting eggsperiment. Photo: Cherrie herrera Photo: saba modaressi A PRINCIPEER Sarah Hurty gets a taste of authority as the Patriot’s principal for a day. BAKING FOR BROADWAY Students sell baked goodies to fund the March production of The Music Man. Photo: brittany darrow Photo: Danielle York February 13, 2015 Paul Revere Charter Middle School 3 Tablets Come Out of Storage (left) Isaiah Berry works on a pencil sketch in art class. (right) Mamadou Gueye sketched the “Underground Railroad.” Honoring African-American Achievements By SOPHIA ARVIN During February, an abundance of activities to commemorate African American History Month can be found at Revere, including a “Moments in Black History” assembly, a student art contest, a narrative writing contest, homeroom discussion groups, and raffle questions. An African-American historian named Carter Godwin Woodson is credited with the creation of Black History Month. Carter’s parents were former slaves. In 1915, Dr. Woodson founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, now called the As- sociation for the Study of African American Life and History. Under Woodson’s leadership, the Association created publication outlets for black scholars. In 1926, Dr. Woodson initiated the celebration of African-American History Week, and in 1976, this event was expanded throughout the entire month of February. Students from Mr. Mercado’s art class have been making artwork reflecting the people and events that are important to African American History Month. Artists will have their work displayed in the library and the display cases throughout the campus. Students creating exceptional artwork will receive prizes and acknowledgment during the announcements. All students can participate in writing about one of the historical events being commemorated during the month. Every Wednesday, homerooms have the option to discuss topics related to African-American history. On Feb. 4, Mrs. Robertson’s homeroom was discussing issues regarding race. Eighth grader Mira Polishook shared this story during class: “When I was in New Orleans, I learned that policemen pulled many black people over because they suspect them of dealing drugs. They wouldn’t do this to a white person.” PHOTOS: DANIELLE YORK To cap off the month’s activities, an assembly will be held on Feb. 27 during second and fourth period. It will feature a performance by the Theatricum Botanicum in which historical events are displayed through poetry, music and speeches. Mr. Hubbard said, “It’s important for students of this generation to honor African American History Month because we live in a very diverse society, and the future is only going to be more diverse. If we are going to live as a community, we have to get to know each other. It’s important to recognize all cultures such as Latino history, Japanese history, and countless others.” (continued from page 1) presented differently and have the ability to to show their learning in new ways.” On Feb. 2, students were called up to the unlocked iPad cart, one by one, to receive their charging block, cable and tablet. There are no earbuds yet, but they are expected to arrive soon so that students can listen to recording in class without disturbingt their neighbors. Each of the 49 students who chose to opt out of taking the devices home were sent to the counseling office, while those with missing forms were not to receive iPads at all, and will not be given them until the required forms are turned in. The Patriots who opted in reviewed the rules and took the iPads to their classes, and later home. Ever since receiving the iPad Airs, the students who received them have been experimenting with the devices. They have been getting used to and gaining proficiency with apps they have used, and some they haven’t. Teachers are using them to help enforce student’s knowledge of key concepts. Some will even be giving tests on the technology. At Revere, there is a whirlwind of commotion between classrooms and J2, where broken tablets or ones that do not work are replaced. “The goal is to prepare our students for college and the workforce,” explained Mr. Perdigao. “There are few jobs now and will be even fewer in the future that don’t require a base knowledge of technology use.” Dancing Away Valentines Day (continued from page 1) constructed the “roses” out of chocolate kisses, skewers, paper-mache, and red material. “This started as an agriculture class project a few years ago,” said Ms. Robertson. “Then, we partnered with Leadership three years ago when Ms. Walker was still the advisor, and it was so successful that we have been working with them every year since.” Ms. Robertson also believes that the activity also benefits the students who are making it. “It gives my classes an opportunity to learn a little bit about the floral design industry, a part of agriculture, and to make something fun. Meanwhile, some of Revere’s teachers have added a twist to normal classwork as their way of recognizing the Day of Love. Ms. Combis, an 8th grade science teacher, has arranged an activity for students called “The Periodic Table of Emotions”, Patriots boogie at the “Stuck in the Friendzone” dance in Town Hall. in which students randomly choose an element (in the Periodic Table of the Elements) and come up with a creative statement that links their emotions to that specific element. Students then write a love poem to their elements using the various characteristics of the atoms. “This is an exciting idea because my students get to express themselves Ms. Robertson’s students in X-17 make chocolate rose grams. through an element’s characteristic. In the past, I have discovered so much about my students because of this activity,” stated Ms. Combis. Mr. Carnine is having his 6th graders read a book about Eros, the god of love in ancient Greek mythology. “I always save this particular story for Valentine’s Day,” Mr. Carnine said. “It has to do with the subject, and it gives my students something to look forward to.” Ms. Palmer, an 8th grade algebra and geometry teacher, came up with a project for her geometry students. “Students will create an ‘acute’ Valentine,” she said. “They will write a poem using geometry vocabulary and shapes.” When asked why she thought the poems were a good idea, she replied, “It gives students a chance to review geometry in a creative way.” In the weeks leading up to Valentine’s Day, students and staff alike took part in the Great Kindness Challenge, a school week in which participants per- Elan admires Ms. Palmer’s “acute” poems. form all the kind acts listed on the checklists they received in their homeroom. Besides completing the checklist, special activities were held every day. On Monday, Patriots gathered at the Town Hall to make cards for children suffering from cancer. Students decorated a paper hand during homeroom at Tuesday, and returned to the Town Hall at lunch to get their pictures taken. A bake sale was then held afterschool to raise money for Operation Smile, a non-profit organization that provides medical service to children around the world. On Wednesday, students participated in the Cutest Pet Contest, where they brought in a picture of their pets. The theme for Thursday was peace. Students wore clothes or accessories emblazoned with the peace symbol, and a Popsicle sale was held in the Town Hall and the Auditorium. The proceeds collected from the sale went to Kids for Peace, an organization that came up with the Great Kindness Challenge. The school week of Photo: Will Elander good works then ended on Friday, where a door-decorating contest occurred. The theme was love, and the doors were judged during homeroom. For Adrian Maximo, tomorrow will not just be the most romantic day of the year. It will also be his birthday. This year, he will be commemorating his 14th on the 14th. That’s enough to make Cupid smile. Lily and Leila make rose grams in Mrs. Robertson’s class. Paul Revere Charter Middle School 4 February 13, 2015 Busy Sights at First Light COVER STORY (continued from page 1) many more to apply to technique successfully. To advanced music students at Revere, these years are already under their belt and seemingly well applied to their studies. Though there are classes offered to musicians just starting out, those who are more advanced can get into a ‘special’ music homeroom. When walking into H1, H3, or J5 before 8:30, the melodious sound of harmonious music loudly fills up the ears of the passersby. A teacher may be in the center front conducting the group of thirty musicians, give or take a few. This is the normal scene of either a choir, orchestra, or band class. Students in these homerooms are in mixed grades—seventh, eighth, and occasionally sixth. All of these prestigious homerooms require invitations to join and advanced musical knowledge. In H1, choir teacher Mrs. Cronin is in charge of the Madrigals homeroom, a group of seventh and eighth graders who show superiority in singing. In their homeroom every day, students sing and rehearse their repertoire for upcoming concerts and events. This homeroom requires students to try out, but does not promise a likelihood of getting onto the class list the next year. For the 2014-2015 school year, 73 applicants applied for only 23 positions, making a rejection rate of over 2:1 and making the acceptance percentage for the 2014-2015 year approximately 32%. Though Madrigals is a completely different group, the singers perform with Concert Choir and are involved in all of their activities. Mrs. Cronin believes that the homeroom is crucial to their success. “Madrigals only meets during homeroom,” says Mrs. Cronin. “This is the only chance we get to practice, and we only practice for five minutes on Tuesdays and Thursdays, and for 15-20 minutes on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. That’s why my students have to be sight reading musicians (able to read notes), and extremely well-behaved and responsible.” Cole Suarez, president of the Madrigals group, also agrees that the homeroom is very important to their success. “Without the homeroom, Madrigals would not exist,” he states. “And we wouldn’t be able to learn our repertoire in time for the concert.” In room H3, band teacher Mr. Miyoshi spends most of his allotted thirty-five minutes teaching his advanced musicians new songs for their next performance. From the first minute to the last, Mr. Miyoshi is busy conducting and advising his students on how to improve their playing. Though there are many band classes offered to Patriots, Mr. Miyoshi’s homeroom is strictly for the jazz band. Each student auditions at the end of the second semester for the following school year. Every day of the week, band members go into H3 to collect their instruments. On shorter homeroom days such as Tuesdays and Thursdays, Patriots refrain from practicing for the reason of there being a lack of time. Instead, they either read or talk to fill up the eleven minutes. On Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, band members collect their instruments prior to entering H3 to practice their songs for upcoming concerts. Mr. Miyoshi states that his students practice the various pieces he hands out. “The students who audition for the jazz band are incredible players,” Mr. Miyoshi remarks. “I think the extra time Out of all of the homerooms in Paul Revere, 85% of them are normal homerooms where students quietly read (SSR) or do homework. The 6% are service homerooms that are busy on special projects. The 9% are music homerooms in which Patriots practice and rehearse their musical pieces. on their instruments help them a lot. I just want the students to enjoy various styles of music.” J5 holds one of the largest musical ensembles in Revere—the symphony orchestra homeroom, run by orchestra teacher Ms. Jacques. It is also the only musical homeroom that doesn’t require a separate tryout. Ms. Jacques invites her symphony students to participate in her homeroom “based on their auditions and their performances during the previous year.” Orchestra’s repertoire can range from classical to contemporary—in other words, the symphony homeroom practices the works of many different composers from many different historical eras. They spend their thirty-five or eleven minutes refining skills necessary to efficiently play chamber music, such as reading body language and playing with a skillful musical expression. Ms. Jacques’s goal for her homeroom is for her students to be able to run a rehearsal on their own, and be able to work together independently to learn a piece of music. “The goal is for them to become independent chamber musicians,” adds Ms. Jacques. She also says that the homeroom is ‘absolutely’ helpful to her class. “Practice time is the most important thing when it comes to improvement. Practice does not make perfect, but it does make better!” While the students occupying the H building practice and attempt to perfect their music, Ms. Chen’s students on the other end of the school are doing something entirely different. Ms. Chen’s students have one primary objective—making people more aware of the earth and what they can do to help it. Lend a listening ear to the morning announcements every Tuesday, and hear the people giving their tips on how to conserve energy and help the earth. Those three people are representatives from the Eco Homeroom, an organization that happens to be a club as well as a homeroom. The Eco Homeroom meets in X14 and spends most of their days contemplating ways to make the Earth a cleaner place. “The homeroom and the [Go Green] club can support each other with different environmental initiatives,” says Ms. Chen. “I came up with the idea of the Mr. Valerio’s Community Service club homeroom is all smiles as they wear their club t-shirts. Mr. Slavin: Council Club Consultant The Town Crier: How did the idea for Council Club come up? If you weren’t the first to host the club, who was? Mr. Slavin: There was no Council Club before the one that I love started. Before the first Club Day, we were asked if we had any good activities that we could make into clubs. I thought Council would be an activity that people around the Revere community would want to take advantage of. What are you most looking forward to in the future for you homeroom? I am most looking forward for my students to learn how to do Council and to be able to lead it in school along with outside of it. What, in your opinion, is the greatest achievement that your homerom has done this year? Definitely the greatest achievement this year is the holiday can food drive. It was a big success and we collected thousands of canned foods for hungry people. I am really proud of my students. The Town Crier interviewed Mr. Slavin about advising the council homeroom. How do the activities in your homeroom compare and contrast to what you do in your lunchtime club? We do the same activities in both, but have I’d like to encourage them to develop more council time in the homeroom as the a Council practice of their own and bring Council into their own comclub only meets once a week. munities. I think it’s good for the How many people are in this homeroom, community because Council takes patience and listening, and the world and how do you select people for it? could use a lot more of that. There are 21 people in the homeroom. Some of the students in my homeroom have been in Council Club since sixth grade, and others were identified from their teachers for their leadership quality. When was the homeroom created? Council Club was founded in 2010, and it was made a homeroom the second year. Is running a special homeroom particularly different from a regular one? If so, how? Running a special homeroom is very different because on Mon/Wed/Fri. homerooms we do Council, and before the Council homeroom I had SSR. So instead of sitting quietly and reading, we sit around a circle The very first “Staff Superstar” and tell stories. Award is presented to Mr. Slavin by Principal Perdigao during the Do you have any special goals for this faculty meeting in January. homeroom? Paul Revere Charter Middle School 5 February 13, 2015 The Madrigal Choir homeroom warms up their voices as they practice for the Spring Concert. homeroom to recycle consistently. The students I select for this homeroom must have good grades overall. Some have shown consistent attendance at Go Green Club and other environmental activities, and others proved to be reliable with recycling.” Eighth grader Leah Radow gives a run through of the Eco Homeroom’s schedule. “On most days, the homeroom holds discussions about the environment,” summarizes Leah. “And sometimes we plan events that link in with the club’s activities. On Wednesday, different groups split up to go to the Quad and to the cafeteria, to throw out recyclables from the blue bin. On Friday, we go to homerooms to collect their weekly recycling. If we didn’t have a homeroom, it would be harder for the staff to keep the campus as clean as it is now.” Most students have been asked by their teachers before to sit in a large circle with a table filled with objects in the middle. Once they do, they have been asked to share some story about him or herself or a personal belief that relates to the pertaining subject. This is known as “Council,” and there is a homeroom centered on this activity. Run by eighth grade English teacher Mr. Slavin, the Council homeroom meets in S3. Mr. Slavin states that the homeroom “does not have a direct impact on the club.” “The Council Club came first,” says Mr. Slavin. “And the Council homeroom originated as a place where we could practice council on a more regular basis than once a week.” The club itself meets every Thursday during lunch, but the homeroom meets every day to participate in the activity of council. However, there are different people in the homeroom and club even though they do the same activities. “Having council in homeroom gives us a chance to start the day in a reflective and connecting way,” adds Mr. Slavin. “I think it sets a tone and purpose for the day ahead.” To anybody who walks into E5 during homeroom, the hustle and bustle of a working newspaper staff is the first thing that hits their eyes. Supervised by seventh grade English teacher Mr. Wechsler, students in this class use the extra time to perfect the newspaper and take advantage of photography opportunities they would not have otherwise. Over the past few years Journalism has prospered a lot and takes lots of pride in winning the “Newspaper Pacemaker Finalist Award” three years in a row from the National Scholastic Press Association. “Having a homeroom gives us, the journalism staff, Seventh graders, Marina and Maya decorate posters for the Student Council homeroom. more time to work on making the newspaper look better,” says eighth grader Gabi Feingold. A day for a student in this homeroom can consist of many different things, but even on short days homeroom members use every last minute to work on their obligations and meet the newspaper deadline. Journalism teacher Mr. Wechsler says, “We try to simulate a real life newsroom where each staff member is busily completing his or her key part of the puzzle.” Everybody in the Revere community knows that announcements almost always start with somebody leading the Pledge of Allegiance over the intercom. This leading person normally comes from the Student Council, also known as Revere’s Leadership. Led by sixth grade math and science teacher Ms. Istrin, this homeroom is almost always very busy. Ms. Istrin says that before the class was handed over to her, Ms. Walker was the faculty leader and that the class has existed at Revere for a while. Like most homerooms, Tuesdays and Thursdays are recognized in Student Council as short homerooms and because of that, not very eventful. Long homerooms, however, consist of different activities. Mondays can be spent either on Council or on weekly items; the thirtyfive minute period on Wednesday is carried out meeting about upcoming events, and Friday is spent with the Student Council representatives going from classroom door to classroom door collecting the school’s recycling. When asked if the extra time helps the class succeed, Ms. Istrin says, “Yes! Homeroom is when we make deliveries and announcements about grams and upcoming school events. We have partners and teams to get things done and help each other out to make sure we succeed! All of my students are willing to go the extra mile for each other and for me!” Leadership may be in charge of quite a few events at school, but in S2 minds are running and contemplating more ideas for events involving the Revere community. Started by seventh grade counselor Mr. Valerio last year, he decided that spending only thirty-five minutes a week on the club wasn’t enough. The 2014-2015 school year is the first to host a Community Service club homeroom. Only members of the club occupy S2 in the first part of the day, and spend their time in the homeroom discussing their club activities, as well as further planning and organizing. Unlike the Council homeroom and club, the Community Service club is directly affiliated with the homeroom. The Community Service club is in charge of many different events, many of them true to their name—community service. The club runs the bagel handout next door to their meeting room, hold popsicle sales, sched- Abigail Mendoza from the Community Service club homeroom is decorating the boxes for the Spy Drive, a project where students from Revere can donate their clothes into the box and it is given to the poor. Photo: Cherrie herrera ules raffles, and constantly thinks of ways to further aid the school and its community. Recently, the club hosted ‘The Great Kindness Challenge,’ a week themed on benevolent acts. Mr. Valerio states that the homeroom is ‘absolutely’ helpful to their club, and also says that not all of their work happens within the campus. “Some students volunteer outside of school with Pug Nation,” says faculty supervisor Mr. Valerio. Pug Nation is an organization in Los Angeles that works to rescue abandoned and abused pugs. “We also participated in an AIDS Walk, and sold Peace Grams to promote the International Day of Peace. The goal of our club is to teach our students to become leaders, and help them think of ways to make the school and world a better place.” It’s either 8:06 or 8:30 a.m., and the sound of the bell resonates again throughout the large campus. But this time, the bell is not an informative sound representing the beginning of a school day. This time, it represents the time to pick up a backpack and move on to first period. But the first few minutes of the school day to most people were not spent in naught. “Homeroom is a big help when it comes to waking up my brain, especially since [homeroom] doesn’t count for anything,” says 8th grader Dean Thordarson. “I use it to make up assignments or finish homework if I have any. Otherwise I just read. Homeroom has been a great help to me in the past years and I hope it will continue to be in the months ahead.” 6 February 13, 2015 Trend TALK Combating the Worst Brings Out Our Best By CHERRIE HERRERA For 7th grader Benjamin Nackman, having diabetes is nothing to be ashamed of. Throughout his life, he has gotten used to the difficulties that accompany his disease, and is equally comfortable talking about it as well. “I’m definitely proud, happy, and confident to spread my story,” he says. “I don’t like pricking myself with a needle every two hours, but it’s cool to be different.” Ben has had this disease when he was three years old. Over the next nine years, he says he has learned an important lesson: ”Even though I have a weird tube stuck to me I am just like everybody else.” He has also gotten stronger over time, overcoming most of his fears. “My fear is dying of low or high blood sugar. But, it can be prevented if I take good care of myself. The only problem I have is when my pump doesn’t work and I need to sit down or get a shot.” Because of his small size and the disease he carries with him, Ben has been picked on and made fun of all his life. How does he handle it? ”I ask the bully calmly why they are bullying others and me,” he says. He gains his confidence confronting these bullies by the support of the people he knows well. “When I don’t feel well I know my friends and family are there for me.” Placing myself in Ben’s situation, I would definitely feel exhausted and overwhelmed by the multiple needles pinching me, and afraid of the possible high increase or decrease of my blood sugar level. That’s why I am so impressed with Ben’s ability to cope with his diabetic life and to publicly speak about it, something that I might not have the patience to do. If Ben can cope with this life-long problem, why can’t all of us follow his example when facing troubles that we come across as well, in sickness and especially in health? Ben has shown it is, indeed, true that what doesn’t kill us makes us stronger, and that the impediments we surpass, big or small, help to define us. Sure, we all have a different tolerance level for the problems we face. Some of us are dealing with a life crisis, while others are just trying to get over typical middle school drama. But all of us Patriots can be our own heroes and strongly confront anything that comes our way. “The only difference between you and me,” Ben reminds us, “is the machine that helps me live.” Lifestyle Paul Revere Charter Middle School Travails of Tired Teens Patriots of all ages wake up early on school days. The alarm clocks of (left to right) Mr. Wechsler, Ava Kerkorian, and Judy Zhang are shown. Experts stress the importance of sleep and how it can affect a student’s academic performance By ZACHARY GARAI For decades, scientists, journalists and educators have been conducting studies on student sleep habits and the effects of sleep deprivation. These studies have all had one finding in common— kids need sleep. Without eight or nine hours of sleep, students are more prone to depression, their grades plummet, they are more moody and reactive, and are always fatigued. Sleep has an enormous effect on academic performance, as is illustrated in a New York Times article by Jessica Lahey. “When Edina, Minnesota, shifted its high school start time from 7:25 a.m. to 8:30, the district reported that students were getting more sleep with fewer sleep disturbances, they reported fewer episodes of depressive feelings, and on the whole received better grades. Most shockingly, the SAT scores of Edina’s top students rose from a pre-time shift average of 683 math/605 verbal to 739 math/761 verbal one year later.” The SAT scores increased by eight percent for math and by 26 percent for the verbal section of the test. A score increase of this magnitude suggests the necessity of sleep for students. Washington Post reporter Valerie Strauss wrote about the effect sleep has on students’ emotional well-being. “If it was just a matter of early-morning fogginess this wouldn’t be a big deal, but sleep deprivation in teens has been linked to lower levels of human growth hormone, which is integral to a teenager’s physical growth, brain development, and maturation of their immune system, as well as higher rates of anxiety disorders and depression. A 2010 study in the journal Sleep found that teenagers who go to bed after midnight are 24 percent more likely to suffer from depression and 20 percent more likely to consider harming themselves than those who go to bed before 10 p.m.” Sleep is of great importance to the emotional state of students and is directly related to depression, along with other social and emotional issues. If a student sleeps more, not only will they perform at a higher level academically, but they will also be happier people in general. An online article from Stanford University talks about how a chronic lack of sleep affects students far beyond their middle school years. “Each of us has a specific daily sleep requirement. The average sleep requirement for college students is well over eight hours, and the majority of students would fall within the range of this value plus or minus one hour. If this amount is not obtained, a sleep debt is created. All lost sleep accumulates progressively as a larger and larger sleep indebtedness. Furthermore, your sleep debt does not go away or spontaneously decrease. The only way to reduce your individual sleep debt is by obtaining extra sleep over and above your daily requirement.” As time goes by, the sleep debt piles up, taking a larger toll with each passing day. When a student does not change their sleep habits, the sleep deprivation and debt cyc¬le continues at an exponential rate. Sleep may even be more important then for previous generations. Hundreds of articles from dozens of publications have described just how critical a good night’s sleep is to success. According to a study by the University of Michigan, “The amount of sleep that a college student gets is one of the strongest predictors of academic success. Sleep plays a key role in helping students fix and consolidate memories, plus prevent decay of memories. Without sleep, people work harder and but don’t do as well. “ Even the US government has attempted to take action on this growing problem. In September of 2014, Representative Zoe Lofgren of San Jose’s proposed bill that would have helped students across the nation get the What Time Do Patriots Wake Up? Based on a survey of 211 students. Graph and Survey: Zacharay Garai sleep they needed in Congress. Representative Lofgren’s House website mentions and explains the proposed bill. “Research has increasingly shown that the natural biological sleep pattern of many adolescents is to go to sleep and wake up at later times. However, many of these students must wake up well before the sun rises to get ready for school, as many high schools in the United States start before 7:30 am. Lofgren has long supported and advocated for a later school start time, first introducing the Zzz’s to A’s Act in 1998, with subsequent versions throughout the past decade and a half. The latest Zzz’s to A’s Act (H.R. 5678), supported by the National Sleep Foundation (NSF), directs the Secretary of Education to study get a higher score on that exam. In a study by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) of high school student found data that explains the importance of rest. According to their findings, 28 percent of participating students fall asleep in class at least once a week, and one fifth fell asleep while doing homework. The study also found that more sleep means higher grades, lower dropout rates, and higher attendance for students. A survey of over two hundred Paul Revere students representing eight classes found that 40 percent of Patriots fall asleep between 9 and 10 p.m. at night. In the morning, 45 percent of surveyed Patriots reported waking up between 6 and 7 a.m. In total, 60 percent of participants What Time Do Patriots Go to Sleep? Based on a homeroom survey of 204 students conducted by Zachary Garai in September and December. Graph: Zachary garai and Casey Ehrlich the effects of later start times on secondary school students and submit findings and recommendations to Congress. “’Students across the United States are not getting enough sleep at night – this affects not just their academic performance, but their health, safety, and wellbeing,’ said Lofgren. ‘We know that as kids become teens their biology keeps them from getting to sleep early, makes it harder for them to wake up early in the morning, and necessitates additional sleep at night. As I have long advocated, and as the American Academy of Pediatrics recently confirmed, adjusting school start times can be an important tool to improve students’ health and performance. This study will help local school districts recognize and use new information about the importance of sufficient sleep and the impact that school start times can have on adolescent well-being.’” Chronic lack of sleep lowers cognitive abilities, and does so quickly with each hour of sleep lost. Although staying up late to study for a test the next day might make you think you know the material better, if you go to bed instead you will most likely sleep for seven to nine hours per night— the amount of sleep recommended by most studies. This contradicts the national average of one in ten teenagers getting that much sleep per night. Despite the amount of sleep Patriots get, many still feel as if they need more. According to a recent poll, two thirds of participating students would want school to start and end 40 minutes later. One 8th grader, Camryn Van Horn, feels that ”kids need more sleep so when they wake up they are happy and ready to learn. It’s hard for us to go to sleep at an early time.” Students surveyed nearly unanimously felt that sleep is directly related to academic performance. Seventh grader David Tabzadeh said, “I believe sleep has a huge effect [on academic performance] because if I am tired during class, it is a lot harder for me to concentrate in school.” However, there were a few Patriots that felt otherwise. Another seventh grader, Alyssa Hachmann, thinks that “sleep is important, but if you focus on what you are doing it doesn’t matter how much sleep you got.” Students also reported sleep (continued on page 7) Paul Revere Charter Middle School 7 February 13, 2015 Do the ZZZ’s Affect the A’s? (continued from page 6) as having an effect on their mood. Eighth grader Moses Billings says that, “When I don’t get enough sleep, I am very angry and my day is all messed up. If I get good sleep I wake up happy and I’m not mad at anyone.” When eighth grader Charlotte Bota doesn’t get enough sleep, she says that she sees herself “becoming very irritable and easily set off, so I become sort of like a ticking time bomb.” Another New York Times article, by Tara Parker-Pope, discounts a traditional method of night-before studying, supplanting it with a more long-term review of the material. “Repeating the information over a longer interval— say a few days or states that facts from subjects such as science and history are best reviewed at night, while math and physics are best left for the morning to maximize the retainment of information and concepts. In one survey, it was found that most would rather sleep a little more than stretch their brains and study late into the night. In fact, two thirds of students prefer sleep to study. An anonymous seventh grader says, “When you are tired and trying to learn things it goes through one ear and out the other one.” However, not all Revere students feel this way. Some feel that the age-old, tried-and-true, study methods work well too. Seventh grader Savannah Gar- How Many Hours of Sleep Do Patriots Get? Based on a survey of 202 students. Less than 5 5—6 6—7 7—8 weeks later, rather than in rapid succession, sends a stronger signal to the brain that it needs to retain the information. “ In order to further aid the memorization process, Parker-Pope says “the first half of the sleep cycle is most important for retaining facts; the second half is important for math skills.” The article 8—9 9—10 More than 10 Graph and Survey: Zachary Garai bringer feels that “you should be responsible enough to study every night and manage your time wisely so you don’t have to ‘cram’ extra study time in.” Despite the fact that Patriots sleep a lot (relative to peers across the nation), some find it easier than others. “Sometimes you just can’t sleep much be- cause you get home late from extracurriculars and then need to do homework,” says eighth grader Eloisa Huggins. Hundreds of Patriots are participating in extracurricular programs that eat up hours out of their day. After that, teachers tack on a couple hours of homework, reports, and projects. Eighth grader Nina Cawley says “there’s just not enough time in the day.” Students aren’t the only ones who suffer from a lack of sleep. Many students feel as if teachers, like students themselves, need time to rest every night. Sixth grader Yman Kamgaing has observed the effects of a lack of sleep in teachers. “I think it has a small effect on teachers because I notice they drink coffee and don’t even say a word in homeroom.” During the schoolday’s early hours, teachers across the campus suffer from a caffeine epidemic, as they try to wake themselves up from the morning grogginess all people undergo. Like students, teachers suffer from a lack of sleep for many reasons. Long commutes, early mornings, lesson planning, and hundreds of papers to grade and record certainly don’t make it any easier to get the recommended amount of sleep. Some teachers fall asleep early in order to get a good night’s rest. For some teachers, coffee not only makes a good start to a long day, but it can often help teachers perform at their best despite a lack of sleep and early mornings. “Most teachers love their coffee in the morning. It’s warm and a sense of comfort in the morning. Also, it definitely keeps us alert,” says sixth grade Math and Science teacher Ms. Zuckerbraun. “One way to deal with early mornings is to start with a nice, hot cup of coffee and to be.” Even Principal Perdigao needs rest. “I personally need at least eight hours of sleep to feel completely recharged. Unfortunately, our busy lives get in the way. Therefore, I try to get at least six hours of sleep a night.” Everyone at Revere has felt the occasionally delicate touch of Teenagers are often the victims of sleep deprivation, and many experts believe this common issue can lead to plunging grades. fatigue, but Patriots still sleep a great deal more than peers across the nation. Two surveys representing over 200 Patriots showed that 60 percent of surveyed Patriots get the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per school night. However, there are things Patriots can do to improve their quality of sleep. An article from the Los Angeles Times, by Geoffery Mohan, speaks to the effects of using light-emitting electronics before falling asleep. “Reading from a light emitting device (such as a tablet or smartphone) before your bedtime can shift your body’s natural clock and delay the onset and characteristics of sleep. That can leave you groggy in the morning.” The article also cited a study done by the National Academy of Scientists. “The study subjects using e-readers also took ten minutes longer to fall asleep and had nearly 12 minutes less rapid-eye movement (REM) sleep, a stage that has been linked to memory consolidation, the study found.” The previously mentioned article by the Los Angeles Times says that, “Previous studies have shown that exposure to such wavelengths [short wavelength] strongly affects the body’s circadian clock, compared with exposure to light of longer wavelengths.” Students can also choose to study throughout the week of an exam, which has been proven to improve memory. By studying a little bit every day, students can substitute unnecessary stress for rest. Caffeine also affects students and makes it difficult to sleep. According to coffeeandhealth. com, “The most marked effects of caffeine on sleep, even at levels equivalent to those of a single cup of coffee, have been well documented. They consist principally of prolonged sleep latency, shorter total sleep time, increases in light sleep and shortening of deep sleep time, as well as more frequent awakenings.” In addition, a six-ounce cup of coffee has as much caffeine as ice cream or gum. By limiting caffeine intake, students can improve the quantity and quality of sleep. Principal Perdigao compared sleep to a battery. “Like a charging battery on an electric car, sleep recharges our body. There are studies that show teenagers need more sleep than the average adult.” “There is nothing better than waking up in the morning, without the help of an alarm, feeling rested and ready for the day.” Taking a Shot at the Flu The effects of the flu vaccination create controversy among the public By SIMON GOLDSMITH Every year around flu season, the public receives the same warning: “Everyone six months of age or older should get the annual flu vaccine.” According to a Center for Disease Control (CDC) study in the LA Times, the flu shot can reduce the risk of Patriots can receive their flu shots at minute clinics such as this Rite Aid in Santa Monica. getting the flu by 23%, but many experts disagree. Some believe that flu shots are not helpful to the most vulnerable groups of people, such as the elderly and disabled. Some have told horror stories of terrible allergic reac- tions and side effects. Others believe that the flu vaccine is just a big placebo with no real effect. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) and other important health organizations strongly suggest that everyone get a flu shot, and have made efforts to make flu shots more accessible. “During the 2010-2011 influenza season, about half of all children and 41 percent of American adults received flu shots,” said Pamela Weintraub in Experience Life magazine. She added, “Health officials and organizations are pushing for more.” Despite the endorsement of these trusted organizations, many scientists and citizens still question the safety of the flu vaccine. According to flu.gov, mild side effects of the shot include swelling around the injection site, fainting, headaches, fever and nausea. Flu shots can be dangerous to some people with specific allergies or medical restrictions, such as people with egg allergies. Allergic reactions the vaccine can cause include hives, swelling, dizziness and trouble breathing, but these reactions are extremely rare. Many people believe that these side effects are a small price to pay in order to protect themselves during the flu season, including Revere’s school nurse, Ms. Goldman. She says that she has gotten the flu shot every year, and has had very little trouble with the flu. Seventh grader Sanjana Zalawadia, for instance, said, “I personally feel flu shots are very helpful, because they keep most people healthy.” Yet many parents do not believe in giving the flu shot to their children. Some of these parents believe that the vaccination weakens a child’s immune system, making them more prone to viruses like the flu. Another seventh grader, Koa Viecco, said, “I don’t really like them [flu shots] because I usually get sick after.” Despite Koa’s opinion, according to flu.gov and Mrs. Goldman, “No, you cannot get the flu from the flu shot…the flu shot contains inactivated (killed) flu viruses that cannot cause ill- The nurse, Ms. Goldman, sits at her desk. Photo: Will Elander ness.” everyone. People can receive a Some people have reported flu shot at their doctor’s office, receiving the flu shot before the pharmacy, or even a grocery season, but still getting the flu store. For example, at Rite Aid later in the year. As Ms. Gold- in Santa Monica, Patriots can reman points out, “You might get ceive the vaccination for $31.99 the flu even with the vaccination, without a health insurance plan. but the symptoms will be weaker The CVS in the Palisades can and your sickness will not last as provide flu shots for $36.99. Just long.” down the block from Revere, at Flu shots have become very Brentwood Pharmacy, you can accessible and affordable for receive a flu shot for $35.00. When Do Patriots Get the Flu Shot? How Often Do Patriots Get the Flu? Based on a homeroom survey of 105 students conducted by Simon Goldsmith in December. Graph: Simon Goldsmith 8 Febraury 13, 2015 Worldwide Winter Wanderings Paul Revere Charter Middle School Patriots traveled all around the globe for their three weeks of winter vacation. 1 By GABI FEINGOLD Over the course of the three week winter break, Revere students visited many different countries. They relaxed, skiied, and ziplined across the world. These students shared their vacations with Revere. 1) Elena Kilkowski spent her winter break on the island of Hawaii, where she went “zip lining over the beautiful mountains.” She drove up high into the mountains, she explained. Elena said that she felt a little bit nervous about going. When no one else would take his or her turn to go on the zip line, Elena had to step up. “They (the instructors) told me to run off the platform. I ran off. I felt like I could fly. I could see the beaches and the trees and it was amazing.” 2) Seventh grader Maya Dautwyler spent a week of her winter break in Oahu, Hawaii with her mom and dad. “I went surfing in Waikiki with my dad.” Maya’s week in Oahu was not the first time she had been there. “We go to Oahu every winter break because we have a time share on the west side of the island in Ko Olina.” She claims that her favorite part would be “surfing or going to Pipeline to see the waves.” 3) Eighth grade Patriot Simon Goldsmith was in Cozumel, Mexico for 5 days for his winter break. “I was there with my mom and my little sister.” In the photo, he is kayaking in the “clear blue water,” which he says was his favorite part about his vacation. He said that his vacation was very relaxing and he enjoyed the beach. 4) One seventh grader used part of her vacation time in Europe. Sarah Bentley spent 10 days snowboarding in Courmayeur, Italy, which is a town on the tallest peak of the Alps, Mont. Blanc. “I went without my family, with my family friends that invited me to come along.” She snowboarded every day when she was in Italy. “My favorite part of the vacation was definitely building a snowman in front of our hotel. We used peanuts as buttons, sticks as arms, and a carrot for the nose, and it stayed up for a few days.” 5) Karishma Desai spent a ma- jority of her winter break in Kerala, India. In southern India, she described it as “very lush with such a beautiful environment.” Karishma took her trip to the other side of the globe with her parents and sister. With her family, she got to visit multiple tea gardens, “where most of the different types of tea come from.” The eighth grader also got the chance to ride, bathe and feed an elephant. 6) Seventh grader Carol Araujo-Nobili spent her winter break in Rio de Janeiro, where at this time of year, it’s summer. Carol came to Paul Revere to improve her English, and despite the fact that she is only staying for a month, she has enjoyed the company of the Patriots. In this photo, she is walking in Jardim Botanico, also known as the Botanic Garden. 7) Eighth grader Alyssa Wallin traveled to Marakesh, Morocco with her dad for a week during winter vacation. She went mule riding in the High Atlas Mountains, on mules belonging to the man seen in the corner of the picture. “He was taking my dad and I up to his village, where he made us lunch and tea. The village was 400 years old, and the houses were made out of mud and had little electricity, but the views from the top were amazing,” says Alyssa. 4 “My favorite part was when we went paragliding in the mountains. We jumped off a cliff and paraglided in the mountains. We jumped off a cliff and parachuted down, and it was scary, but it was really fun.” 8) Ilana Seibel, a seventh grader, went to Cairns, Australia for her winter break. She and her family went snorkeling in the Great Barrier Reef and visited a tropical wildlife retreat. “At the Great Barrier Reef, we sailed on a large catamaran to a small deserted island. Because it was jellyfish season in Australia, we had to wear lycra suits to avoid being stung.” While snorkeling, she saw reef sharks, colorful fish, and large sea turtles. When she went to the wildlife retreat, she got to feed kangaroos and hold a koala. “The koala was a lot heavier than I imagined. Although the koala’s fur was soft, its nails were quite sharp.” 9) Mia Taheri, a seventh grade Patriot, visited the southeastern part of the globe this December. She stayed in Australia for 11 days and New Zealand for six. After seeing the cities of Sydney, Auckland, Rotona, and the Gold Coast, Mia says her favorite part was “seeing my family that I haven’t seen in five years. I got food poisoning twice.” 2 3 5 February 13, 2015 1 2 Paul Revere Charter Middle School 9 6 4 7 3 5 6 8 9 7 8 9 10 February 13, 2015 Paul Revere Charter Middle School Entertainment IN THE SPOTLIGHT Iconic Internet Idols? Ariana and Hunter By JUDY ZHANG From beauty gurus to superior gamers, the world of YouTube has inspired people at Revere and all around the world. The 21st century technology has provided people with so many areas of entertainment such as Netflix, Minecraft, and now YouTube, an online website where people are able to share videos. And now, YouTubers are becoming more and more popular due to the overall success of their videos. Since YouTubers share their personal lives with tons of people throughout the Internet, should their online fame make them deserve the title of celebrities? People can easily communicate with them through YouTube comments, Twitter, Facebook, or any other form of social media. The main reason why I would call them celebrities is because they seem so much more real to people. They don’t seeem fake at all. Sometimes, our society forgets that celebrities are real people too, and they almost appear like a fictional character in a fantasy book. Recently, President Barack Obama invited three YouTubers who are GloZell Green, Bethany Mota, and Hank Green, to continue his mission on connecting to a younger audience. This just shows the power that YouTubers have on people across the nation. Like regular stars, YouTubers are paid for what they “do.” The amount of ads that their viewers watch before their videos earns them money. As I would say, YouTube is like an online library where there are “genres.” Just like there are different categories of famous celebrities (ex: celebrities known for their music), each YouTuber’s content is different; there are comedians, who put on a funny show, or bloggers who document their lives every single day, or even collaboration channels where multiple people come together to form a single channel. Personally, I love watching comedians who always find a way to make me laugh. YouTube can also be therapeutic; I have seen numerous comments on YouTuber’s videos about how someone’s day was horrible and watching a YouTube video immediately cheered them up. You see, because a YouTuber is more direct when entertaining people, they seem more relatable to people, even though we’re watching through a screen. They even initiate meetups so people can know them better. If you think about it, almost anyone can be a celebrity, so why shouldn’t YouTubers be? Janel with Nikki and Nellie Celebrity Snapshots When famous faces appear, Patriot cameras come out of hiding to capture the moment. Cameron and Morgan By CLAIRE PRALL-FREEDMAN People travel the globe to see the bright lights and crowded shops that are Los Angeles. People of all ages come from far and wide to visit the pumping heart of the film industry. Though we live only miles from the faces we see on TV, and the magnetic voices we hear on the radio, many Patriots are obsessed with celebrities just as much as any tourist. To see these icons would fulfill many Revere students’ deepest desires. These Patriots got the chance to meet celebrities, but some meetings did not work out as they were expected to. 1) Eighth grade twins Nikki and Nellie Kolahi were given this opportunity when they met “Pretty Little Liars” Janel Parish by chance, while shopping in Beverly Hills. Nikki said, “I was walking by this restaurant and I looked over and saw her, Janel Parish, just sitting and eating lunch with her friend. I didn’t want to be intrusive or anything, but I’m a huge fan of Pretty Little Liars and I love the character Mona, who she plays. I had to ask for a picture!” Nikki said that Janel was really nice about it, even asking their mom to take another picture in case the first one didn’t work. 2) Hunter Barnett met Ariana Grande at a meet and greet in San Francisco for a software company called VM Ware. The esteemed singer was “45 minutes late to the meet and greet and was wearing very little clothing (just a little bodysuit) when she did arrive.” Hunter then went on to say she found her to be quite a diva, and that the experience in general was somewhat of a disapoinment. Emma and Charlie 3) Next up, Morgan Novak met Cameron Dallas at a Jingle Ball Gifting Suite. For those who don’t know, Jingle Ball is a huge KIIS Concert where many popular artists preform. “Cameron Dallas was there with his friend Nash Grier, and I walked up to him and asked him for a picture. Nash was, surprisingly, really rude, but Cameron was super nice. It was a really quick photo, but only because he was in a hurry to get somewhere.” 4) Compared to previous encounters, Charlie Andrews’s was a little more low key, but by no means less exciting. Charlie was eating lunch with her family in a restaurant called Campo in the Mammoth Village when she spotted movie star Emma Roberts, only a table away. “I was a little nervous about it, but when I asked (for a photo) she immediately got up and said, ‘Sure.’ Afterwards she said, ‘Thanks guys, have a happy new year!’” 5) Next up, with the Kardashians all the rage these days, Miros Valipour must have been pretty excited to meet one of Kylie and Miros her most revered luminaries at the Malibu Chili Cook-off Fair. Kylie Jenner, famous for starring in her families own hit TV show, “Keeping Up With the Kardashians,” was just hanging out and having fun with some of her closest friends. Miros, thrilled with the prospect of meeting the esteemed actress, asked for a picture with Kylie to commemorate the moment. “It seemed like she was going to say no! She wouldn’t really let anyone take a picture with her, but since I was one of the first people to ask, she said yes.” 6) In another coincidence, while walking past the Palisades football field, Laurel Weitz happened to see Eric Stonestreet, (Cameron from Modern Family), in the middle of filming an episode. “They were on their lunch break and the cast director said to wait until after they finished filming to meet him. After 45 minutes we got a picture with him!” When asked how he reacted, she said he was a little annoyed, and when somebody asked if they wanted a group Eric and Laurel photo, he said no really fast. 7) In contrast to Laurel’s experience, one icon continues to live up to the fun, entertaining vision the public has of her. Eighth grader Kaley Banayan felt lucky to meet Madison Beer, a singer made famous by her Vines that showcased her talent. When Kaley won a contest to go shopping with Madison, she couldn’t contain her excitement, and they ended up taking several pictures together at Brandy Melville, a popular clothing store. “She was really comfortable telling me some personal things, and right away, I could tell I was going to have fun. Madison was sweet, funny, and outgoing, all of the things I had hoped she would be.” Seven celebrity sightings, with seven separate stories behind them, but through the blinding lights and perfect makeup, the lush fabrics and striking faces, the luminaries that are held in such high esteem are really just regular people. They go through the same problems, only all of it is caught on camera. Madison and Kaley Paul Revere Charter Middle School 11 February 13, 2015 With a library of over 15 million songs and an interface based upon its user’s interests, Spotify is a blend of all of today’s music streaming services. Spotify offers users three tiers of services, two paid versions and one entry-level free version. Since its U.S. launch in 2011, the app has grown at a rapid pace and it’s showing no sign of slowing down. —Casey Ehrlich With millions of stations bursting with the best music, Pandora has tunes that will change any bad day to the best day of my life. From Christmas music to the latest pop hits, Pandora has the perfect music for everybody and can be listened to anywhere, in the car or jamming at a party. I know I’m not the only one who feels this way about Pandora. —Sarah Bentley The Walking Dead is better than American Horror Story (AHS) in so many different ways. To start off, The Walking Dead has an amazing story that AMC continues every season whereas in AHS, they have a new story every time the show comes back on for their next season. After watching the Walking Dead, people will be killing for more. —Oliver Spector A show full of twists and turns, blood and murder, and mystery and surprise makes American Horror Story a hit among a variety of audiences. Once you start watching this show, you’re eyes will be glued to the screen and your life will revolve around this eerie program. All in all, American Horror Story is a one of a kind masterpiece. —Rivata Dutta A man with looks, lyrics and an amazing voice, Ed Sheeran is sweeping the nation. Unlike Sam Smith, Ed Sheeran has won over seven Grammy’s and has written and sang songs on the soundtracks of movies and television shows, such as “The Fault in Our Stars” and “Glee.” Overall, Sam Smith is nothing compared to the A Team artist, Ed Sheeran. —Gabby Weiner Melting our hearts and rising into fame, it’s the one and only Sam Smith. He has stayed with me since the first time I heard him on the radio. Adding to his fame, he’s international and is very well known for his music from the U.K. across to the U.S. He is one of the most outstanding artists of 2014 and I can’t wait for more amazing music to come this year. —Marcos Reyes Jimmy Kimmel Live is the funniest local late night show in the world. This man has been entertaining us with his Emmy winning show since 2003, with every one of his episodes, making us laugh and have a good time. Jimmy Fallon has done pretty well so far, but can he do it for as long as Kimmel has? Maybe, but he’ll never be as cool as the L.A. host. —Muhammed Aly The Lord of the Rings is an adventure all over its world, never missing a chance to twist or turn. You never stay in one place, and you just can’t set the book down. It’s exciting, lively, and never stops. Harry Potter doesn’t compare to the excitement of Middle Earth that has a surprise around every corner. – Zachary Garai The Tonight Show starring Jimmy Fallon is possibly the greatest show ever created. The host is hilarious and never fails to make me smile. While he mainly films his show in New York, Jimmy Fallon also travels around the country to different studios so everyone can enjoy his infectious personality. No one will ever be able to top the amazing Fallon. —Gabi Feingold Harry Potter has shaped our generation. Harry, the starring character, wipes the charts with his fierce and gallant outlook as “The Chosen One.” The moral complexity present in J.K. Rowling’s writings makes the books unrivaled in that they are thought provoking and mouth-wateringly addictive. —Claire Prall-Freedman Oscar-Nominated Films Get High Marks With the Academy Awards coming up on Feb. 22, Town Crier movie critics review five popular nominees for Oscar honors American Sniper A+ The Grand Budapest Hotel A Unbroken B+ UNIVERSAL PICTURES NEW REGENCY PICTURES Birdman A+ Boyhood A Director Clint Eastwood took a shot at creating a film about the life of Chris Kyle, a legendary American sniper. Based on a true story, American Sniper is an action/drama that will keep viewers on their seat for the entirety of the film. I personally thought that the film clearly depicted the hardships of war and how Americans living on the countryside lived their daily lives, oblivious that a war is occurring. Even though the film uses expletives in almost every sentence, American Sniper teaches viewers about the arduous adventures of war. The film shows the hardships in the life of a soldier, and has been nominated for six Academy Awards, such as best film and best lead actor. I would recommend this movie to Patriots who enjoy realistic action films. This movie inspired me to have more respect for veterans. Played by Bradley Cooper, Chris Kyle is a sniper whose biggest challenge is to mend the bond with his family that the war destroyed. —Brett Anwar Directed by film master, Wes Anderson, and starring an allstar cast like Ralph Fiennes, F. Murray Abraham, and Adrian Brody, The Grand Budapest Hotel lives up to the standards that are set immediately with Wes Anderson. This movie takes us on a fun adventure full of comedy and mystery. In a short run time that takes less than ninety minutes, it is able to give us a plot that excites and entertains us. Its combination of keeping us on our seats and making us laugh is absolutely extraordinary. The movie’s cinematography is stellar and individual. The movie surprises us with a unique style of filmmaking and it leaves audiences craving more. This movie sets high standards for films to come with its originality and plot, and a spectacular script to let us laugh. With nine Oscar nominations, including best director, best picture, cinematography, costume design and five others, it’s a movie that was made to amaze. —Muhammed Aly When it comes to the movie and book, Unbroken, it’s no light fictional fairytale we’re talking about. No, this is the unbelievable true story of Louis Zamperini’s time in World War II based on the book by Laura Hillenbrand, and the story that got nominated for three Academy Awards— cinematography, sound editing, and sound mixing. The movie opens up with a plane crash that leaves Louis and two others stranded in the middle of the ocean. Louis eventually finds himself in a Japanese prisoner of war camp, and that’s only the beginning of his extraordinary tale. The movie’s logo states how it is a story of “Survival, Resilience, and Redemption.” However, so much of the story focuses on Louis’s abuse that I almost feel it is more a story of agony and suffering. Unbroken was a spectacular, captivating movie but I respect it more than adore it. Overall, Unbroken shows that if you can take it, you can make it. —Ava Kerkorian Though nobody thought it would be good when it first came out, Birdman is sure to amaze you. Even by earning seven Oscar nominations, including best director, best picture, and best actor, the movie will still go beyond what you expect. With a unique style of filming and plot devices, the movie will surprise you in every way. The conflicts are enticing and intriguing, and will leave you on your seat with every single scene, around every corner. The performance by lead actor Michael Keaton is amazing, definitely the best this year by a leading actor. A former movie star who played a superhero is now trying to make a comeback. His last big success was when he played Batman, who is just like the character he played in Birdman. He portrays it perfectly, and there were also great performances from supporting actors Emma Stone and Edward Norton. All in all, audiences were given an amazing film with and original script. —Muhammed Aly Director Richard Linklater has created an amazing one of a kind movie that follows a boy named Mason throughout elementary and high school life. It shows many events that are believable in a real child’s life and all of the different stages that he goes through in each year. His life is hardly paradise since there are many dramatic parts like when his mom marries men that aren’t suitable to be parents. Other than those few downs, he eventually became interested in photography and started looking at thing in a different way than he normally would. His life becomes even more of an amazing story everyday as he founds out what he is going do that will forever change his life. Boyhood is up for six academy awards including best picture. Boyhood made the story even more believable by playing music that was popular in the year that it was filmed. On top of all the amazing aspects of Boyhood, I loved how they kept the story extremely believable. —Oliver Spector WARNER BROS. FOX SEARCHLIGHT PICTURES IFC FILMS 12 February 13, 2015 Paul Revere Charter Middle School Sports ABOUT ATHLETICS Have We Lost All The Fun? By MUHAMMED ALY Throughout time, sports have evolved from a fun, happy time with friends to a competitive, cutthroat battle between opponents. Most sports are no longer played for the fun, but for defeating the rival on the other side. This isn’t always bad, for a really competitive spirit will win you games, matches, meets, and respect, but sports have gone too far away from what people love: the fun. When we were little kids, sports were never that serious, but now as we grow up and mature, the sports get more and more competitive. Now most of the fun comes from winning, which only one team can do, unlike when fun came from running around and exhausting ourselves. This spike of competitive spirit ages with us. Sometimes, people take winning way too seriously to the point where they cheat, forgetting to respect the game itself. Cheating is absolutely unacceptable in any sport, yet players get so caught up in winning that sometimes they forget that sports can still be fun without cheating. We can name too many athletes who have cheated their way to the top. Barry Bonds, for example, cheated his way to 762 homeruns by using steroids for a significant part of his career. Since he was willing to disrespect the game, we should disrespect him. Other sorry examples include the Patriots (the ones from New England). During this year’s AFC Championship, the Patriots used deflated balls during the game against the Indianpolis Colts. Deflated balls make it easier to grab the ball, especially in the rain. They won 45-7, but people are still wondering if they would have won without cheating. Even at Revere, students are willingly cheating. For instance, Patriots have found ways to abuse mile system. Some people cut the course, while others subtract seconds off their time to get a better grade. Professor Stephen Mosher from Ithaca College told the New York Times, “This kind of gamesmanship goes on all the time. It’s certainly accepted as part of the culture that you game the system as much as you possibly can, and if you don’t get caught, it ain’t cheating.” Sports are meant to be enjoyed by smiling, sweating people exhausting themselves for pure entertainment, not for the win. I understand that the competitive spirit is a part of the game, but in my opinion it has been taken too far. Soccer Teams Get Their Kicks (left) Isabella Montoya takes a throw-in for the girls’ team. (right) Jayson Antonio takes a free kick while playing midfield for the boys’ team. Boys and girls reach semi-finals, but fall short of the big prize. By AVA KERKORIAN The Revere girls’ and boys’ soccer teams seem to have “scored” this year with squads full of ability and skill. All of Revere’s boy and girl soccer players attended the two weeks of tryouts, but only a select few made the teams. Tryouts started with a challenge to test endurance: the task of running two miles in under 20 minutes. The next three rounds of tryouts evaluated contenders based on their skills alone. After analyzing each and every player, the Revere girls and boys soccer teams were made. The boys started out their season on Dec. 1 against Brentwood School. According to the morning annnouncements, they were still “finding their footing” and lost the game to Brentwood 3-1 with the only goal for Revere from eigth grader Jayson Antonio. After another loss for the team on Dec. 9 to Crossroads, 4-0, the boys began winning games. The male Riders “kicked” their doubts aside and won their next five games. On December 15, Revere returned back to their home field to face Harvard Westlake. The boys were determined to come out on top, and beat them 2-0. Alfie Jones and Cameron Kashani had one goal apiece while goalkeeper Tommy Meek had the first shutout of the season. Only two days later, the team had another game at Revere, this one against Campbell Hall. Revere beat their opponents 5-0, with Justin Howard, Gabe Palomares, and Cameron Kashani each scoring one goal and Jayson Antonio scoring two. Revere’s next game was after winter break on January 13. They took on Oaks Christian and triumphed over them 4-2. Justin Howard, Cameron Kashani and Alfie Jones scored for Revere with the help of an assist to Alfie from Liam Conrad. Gabe Palomares also scored in that game by curving the ball into the goal Jones, Gabe Palomares, Taylor Strijdveen, Colton Peffer, Jayson Antonio and Cameron Kashani all scored. The very next day, Revere took on a tough Oaks Christian team for their last game of the regular season. The game was close but Revere ended up tying 2-2 with goals from Gabe Palomares and Rolan Panza. The tie earned the boys a chance to defeat Crossroads in the semifinals on February 4. Crossroads proved to be a hard school to overcome and Revere lost 9-0. Jordan Darrow runs to the ball on a free-kick. on his corner kick. On January 15, the boy’s team tried to keep the winning streak going. They traveled to take on Chaminade and beat them 5-0. The scorers in that game were Liam Conrad, Archie Gray and Alfie Jones with one goal each and two goals from Jayson Antonio. The team played again on January 26 against Sierra Canyon and beat them 9-0, securing their spot in the Delphic League playoffs. The team had outstanding defense and Rolan Panza, Alfie Photo: Brittany Darrow While the Revere boys team was taking on Brentwood, the Revere girls were “kicking off” their season against Marlborough. They came out strong and won the game 5-2. 8th graders Jordan Darrow, Daniella Flores, and Frankie Van Norden scored for Revere, Jordan with one goal Daniella with two, and Frankie with two. In Revere’s next game against Winward on Dec. 10, the girls played hard, but ended up losing 1-0. Hoping to move on from the loss, the team faced Harvard Westlake on Dec. 17 and scored four goals, winning the game 4-1. Jordan Darrow scored two, while Georgia Calvert and Ava Kerkorian scored one apiece, both off of third year player Frankie Van Norden’s corner kicks. Goalkeeper Lisa Emmanuel kept Revere in the game, only letting in one goal. After winter break, the girls played Harvard Westlake. The fact that the team wasn’t on their home field didn’t seem to affect them at all. Revere beat Harvard Westlake for the second time in a row, this time winning 5-3. Daniella Flores had a season high of four goals and Frankie Van Nordon scored one. Later on, the team fell into a rough patch with various players nursing injuries and lost their next three games. First to Chaminade 1-0 on Jan. 16, then to Oaks Christian 3-1 on Jan. 22 with Revere’s only goal scored by Jordan Darrow, and then again to Chaminade on Jan. 26. Revere clinched a spot in the playoffs from their win over Marlborough on January 29 winning 4-0. Jordan Darrow, back from an injury, scored all of Revere’s goals, one off of an assist from Margot Reemtsen. Revere’s next game was in the semifinals against Oaks Christian on Feb. 3. The girls played hard and the score was 1-1 at halftime, Revere’s goal scored by Jordan Darrow. Near the end of the game, Oaks scored two back-to-back goals to prevent Revere from going to the finals. Even though the team lost, they were the first girl’s soccer team in Revere history to make it to the Delphic League semifinals. Pigskin Predictions Faculty football fans guessed the winners of the final 12 games of the NFL season. Records from Sep. 4 to Dec. 7 Dec. 14 Denver 22 vs. San Diego 10 Dec. 14 SF 49ers 7 vs. Seattle 17 Dec. 14 Dec. 20 Dallas 38 vs. Philadelphia 27 San Diego 38 vs San Francisco 35 Amos Foxson 13-16 16-13 Seattle SF 49ers Dallas Dallas Denver San Diego Denver SF 49ers Fulling Hernandez Koretz Lafolette Denver Denver Denver Denver San Diego SF 49ers Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Dallas Dallas Philadelphia Dallas San Diego SF 49ers San Diego SF 49ers 19-10 Seattle 12-17 Philadelphia Philadelphia Philadelphia San Diego SF 49ers Dec. 21 Atlanta 30 vs. New Orleans 14 Atlanta Dec. 21 Dec. 28 Detroit 20 vs. Chicago 14 Carolina 34 vs. Atlanta 3 Detroit 20 vs. Green Bay 30 Detroit Detroit Atlanta Carolina Atlanta Atlanta Green Bay Green Bay Green Bay Dec. 28 Dec. 28 San Diego 7 vs. Kansas City 19 Jan. 18 Indianapolis 7 vs New England 45 Jan. 18 Green Bay 22 vs. Seattle 28 Super Bowl New England 28 vs. Seattle 24 As the NFL season ends, Mr. Lafolette is crowned 2015’s Pigskin Prediction king. Green Bay 20-9 SF 49ers 22-7 Perdigao 17-12 Walker Zuckerbraun Denver Denver 15-14 13-16 New Orleans New Orleans New Orleans New Orleans New Orleans Atlanta Detroit Detroit Detroit Chicago Detroit Atlanta Carolina Atlanta Atlanta Carolina Green Bay Green Bay Kansas City San Diego Detroit Kansas City San Diego Detroit Green Bay New Orleans New Orleans Green Bay Green Bay Kansas City Kansas City Kansas City Kansas City Kansas City Indianapolis New England New England New England New England New England New England New England New England Green Bay Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle New England Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle Seattle New England Seattle Seattle Seattle 21-20 23-18 28-13 17-24 27-14 33-8 25-16 22-19 22-19 Paul Revere Charter Middle School 13 February 13, 2015 A Fun, But Mixed, Season By WILL ELANDER and ZACHARY GARAI Some of Revere’s most anticipated after-school teams are the basketball teams. After tryouts, Patriots bonded with one another all while competing against several schools in the Delphic League. Even though the Riders have only competed in the Delphic League twice, it did not seem to hinder their performances in games. The Youth Service boys basketball team beat both Webster Middle School and Cochman to advance to the semifinals. “Samuel Ingram and Frank Staine combined averaged 35 points per game,” helping to bring the team to the semifinals The girls Youth Services team played three “back-to-back games defeating Orville Wright, Mark Twain, and Emerson Middle School. The girls scored a combined total of 118 points while only letting their opponents score 21 points.” These Paul Revere Youth Service victories from both teams were matched by success from both the JV and Varsity teams for both boys and girls. The JV boys won many games. They defeated Brentwood School 47 to 40, “sweeping the season series and improving their record to 4 and 2 overall.” The boy’s Varsity success story continued when they “defeated Harvard Westlake 55-49 securing their spot in the Delphic League Playoffs!” The Varsity team went on to play Viewpoint in the quarterfinals. However, the Riders lost and did not advance to the semifinals. As the season’s end drew near, the JV girls and Varsity teams played two close games. The JV Girls lost 24-23, but as the tension built, the Varsity girls team scored a last-minute threepoint shot and won the game 33 to 32. The girl’s varsity team had a game against Oaks Christian, ending with a final score of 45 to 23. The team, at the time, had a record of 4-1.They had another success in the Rider Dome against the visiting Marlborough School. The Revere girls won 37 to 31. Despite the eventually conclusive finish, most of the game the teams were evenly matched. Luke Hansen pins down a rival from Chaminade. Wrestling to Success By WILL ELANDER and ZACHARY GARAI Frank Staine jumps to shoot the ball as Sam Ingram prepares for a rebound. Photo: kayla Rafie After practicing for two PEP sessions, Revere’s wrestling team finally got a chance to compete against other schools. They had a “…phenomenal performance against Harvard Westlake,” according to the school announcements. In that match, 75% of the team won at least two matches, the most notable being Max Palees, even though he lost in overtime 9-8. This season, each member won matches, and when playing against Harvard Westlake, all eight players won at least one match. Other games provided a challenge to the team. The matches against Chaminade proved to be difficult, but rewarding. Max Palees said, “The highlight of my season was my pin against Chaminade as I pulled off my John Smith, then pulling him in a bow and arrow cradle pinning him with his feet in the air. At first I had butterflies in my stomach because this kid looked like he could bench me but I overcame him.” Cameron Zoller happily re- Tennis Players Cause a Racket By SARAH BENTLEY This year, individual tennis skills seem to have been unearthed throughout Paul Revere. This was the first year that a girl’s tennis team was organized at Paul Revere, and many Patriots decided to join. “When tryouts came along, I couldn’t believe the talent level,” said Grant Friedman, who coached the tennis team. By the time the tryouts were over, Grant knew that the team would be, “very promising for the future.” These girls met his expectations. Their team Sixth grader Claudia Goore prepares to hit the ball in a tennis match. made it to the semifinals of the post-season Delphic League tournament. They fought to the end, eventually losing to Marlborough’s team and placing in third. Moreover, in the Westside Delphic League’s regular season, they placed second. Finally, Revere had two separate teams in the semifinals of the individual doubles championships as well. Each time they won, the audience made a huge “racket” cheering for Paul Revere’s tennis team. “Our players fought valiantly in their pursuit for the league title and improved as the season went along,” Grant commented. Not only did the team do well together, but also one member of the team, Caroline Goldberg, continued to pursue a win in the individual singles championships. She won all of her matches against Harvard Westlake and Marlborough, which hosted some of the best players in the Delphic League. Caroline made it all the way to the finals before losing to Dominique Stone from Campbell Hall. As a result of her placing, Caroline Goldberg earned a spot on the All-Delphic League team. Overall, the members of Paul Revere’s tennis team aimed to Photo: Mr. Galef called, “My most rewarding moment was my match against a wrestler from Chaminade. I won by just one point, taking him down with 30 seconds left to win the match.” The Riders’ last match resulted in yet another trophy in Revere’s display case. Max Palees, Cameron Zoller, Alvar Granja, and Pedram Zamanpour all snatched second place. Aaron Galef, Luke Hansen, Jackson Jones, and Nick Carpenter all won first place. Each wrestlers’ success lead to a second place finish for Revere. Along with their successes, Revere’s wrestling team members agree that they have created “a brotherly bond.” For the Revere team, the sport has seemed to have brought more than just victory and skill development. Max said, “Wrestling has devoleped a brotherhood between all of us. We all have overcome challenges. We share memories in carpool.” Cameron agreed, “Wrestling has taught me more than just singles, doubles, and trips. Wrestling has taught me mental toughness. Based on the team’s results, it seems like that toughness paid off.” PEP Session 3 Classes are now forming for the Spring PEP session that runs March 2—May 1. Mon. & Wed. 3:15–4:15 Sixth grader Noe Winter sprints to the ball. get the tennis ball over the net and ended up serving an ace. Caroline said, “I think our team did great considering it was Revere’s inaugural year in the league and we were the only public school in the league.” However, that is not the only talent that can be seen on the tennis court. Some of Paul Revere’s very own Patriots, including Noe Winter, Atticus Parker, Halsey Hulse, and Claudia Goore, are part of the Palisades Tennis Center’s Gold Juniors squad. Thanks to these Photo: Bruce Hulse Paul Revere Patriots, their team remained undefeated for the whole season and was even featured in the Palisades Post. In elementary school, four of the members of that team— Noe, Atticus, Halsey and Claudia, who all attend Revere, won the Pacific Palisades Elementary School Tennis League three times in four seasons. In the end, each and every member of Revere’s girl’s tennis team and the Patriots in Palisades Gold fought hard till the end and were met with the reward of success. Boys Volleyball Boys Tennis Lacrosse Track and Field Tennis (Co-ed) IM Flag Football Story World Ping Pong LAX Practice Team Tue. & Thurs. 2:15–3:15 Paper Art Thursday 2:15–3:15 IM Girls Volleyball Yoga Claymation with iPods TGA Golf www.reverepep.org 14 February 13, 2015 Opinion What’s the Big Deal About Small Classes? Imagine being a sixth grader and walking into a class on the first day of school to find the classroom brimming with students, sometimes even more than forty. To Patriots that came from small elementary schools, this may seem like a surprise. And some studies suggest that large class sizes can be harmful for a student’s learning. But Revere has survived just fine, hasn’t it? Many students from Revere have been successful, varying from lawyers to doctors, professors to scientists. According to the Center for Public Education, “Reducing class size will have little effect without enough classrooms and well qualified teachers.” At Revere, I think that teachers are capable of using effective methods to make sure that each student learns at their full extent, regardless of the class size. The New York Times also covers how reducing a class size could be costly, since new teachers have to be hired, new classrooms built, and other logistics figured out. If reducing class sizes won’t guarantee better results, then is the high cost really worth it? The bigger classes at Revere may seem intimidating, but once a student adjusts to the new environment, the bigger classes give children advantages. Students can become more independent learners and gain confidence, especially when it comes to being around large crowds of people. Also, being in a large class can help students work better with their peers, while offering a little glimpse into the future when students will be college students, walking into an even larger classes full of unfamiliar faces. Isn’t the main idea of middle school to not only academically learn, but to prepare students for the real world? Sure, teachers would like to give more one-on-one attention to students in small classes. But in this “real world,” crowds filled with people are abundant. In companies and businesses, the boss is not going to babysit each of the workers. The workers will have to be independent and solve their own problems. Revere prepares students for the “real world” by pushing Patriots to show a little more independence. In the end, I have no doubt that students coming from Revere will appreciate the large classes that will give them an advantage for the rest of their lives. —Sarah Bentley Paul Revere Charter Middle School Should Fun Be Forbidden? CLAIRE PRALL-FREEDMAN Even as the holiday season comes to an end, Patriots’ spirits remain higher than ever. With a spring in their step and a smile on their faces, students have returned to school enthusiastic for the start of the spring semester. However, with the end of winter break comes the sudden onset of rules and regulations—one of which Patriots are starting to resent. Spirit Week recently reinforced the objection many students have with the restriction on celebrating through clothes, cosmetics and various other possessions that could, hypothetically, be considered distracting. Even after the conclusion of the holidays, students continue to resist the prohibition on dressing up and showing off their winter-themed style. Personally, I feel that Revere’s constraint is a little extreme when it comes to students’ desire to display school spirit in their own way. In my opinion, a little face paint or some sequins aren’t so bad in the grand scheme of things. However, some would argue that that isn’t even the worst of it. Many students are most upset about the ban on decorating their friends’ lockers, and I share their frustration. It is practically a tradition for students to honor their friends on their birthdays by surprising them with streamers and candy, presents and pictures. Before this privilege was taken away, birthdays were a cause for celebration here at Revere. Kids with summer birthdays craved the attention and affection others received when arriving at school on their special day. Now, that feeling has been taken away, replaced with the monotonous routine schedule of a normal day. And birthdays are only a symptom of the bigger problem at hand. All holidays, and even regular school days, will become an endless blur of monotony if students aren’t allowed to express their individuality through a relatively safe and harmless outlet. However, if I’m being honest, I see where the school is coming from. School is supposed to be about learning—you know, math, science, English and history. School is not supposed to be about socializing. But if Revere wants us to enjoy school experiences, would it be so awful to let us have some of our own? Without the splashes of color that the authorities find distracting and disruptive, birthdays and other holidays will lose their draw, their importance, and worst of all, the memories they create. Pollution Is Driving Into Our Lives AVA KERKORIAN We asked Patriots of all grades about their opinion on class sizes. Below are some of their responses. “I think smaller class sizes are beneficial, since each student can work and communicate more with their teachers. They can learn in a less chaotic environment. They can also cover more material without wasting time trying to control a large class of 40 students.” —Ella Kim, 6th Grade “I don’t think that smaller class sizes are that great because a lot of jobs in the future contain group work. Therefore, bigger classes are better.” —Brett Abrams, 6th Grade “I think smaller class sizes mean more to the teachers because one-on-one time is very important to students who need help understanding the subject. I think there will be more of this with smaller classes.” —David Orlinsky, 6th grade “I don’t think smaller class sizes are beneficial because you want to learn how to interact with peers and to work in groups.” —Talia Ehsanipoor, 6th Grade “I think smaller class sizes are beneficial because teachers could focus on more people individually and the class would be more quiet and easier for the teachers to handle.” —Ethan Hamid, 6th Grade “I think that a little less students bring more teaching to a classroom, but having lots of kids in a class gives you the opportunity to make new friends.” —Sidney Shear, 6th Grade “Smaller class sizes would help struggling students a lot, so if they are not doing well they can be helped instead of falling through the cracks.” —Sophie Green, 8th Grade “I think if there are smaller class sizes, the teacher will be able to get to know the students better. The students might be able to focus better, too. Then again, having larger classes helps you interact with more kids.” —Nellie Kolahi, 8th Grade “Smaller classes give teachers more time to work with each student and help them get a better understanding of the material they are learning, and thus will get a better grade.” —Dean Thordarson, 8th Grade “Smaller classes would be better because there would be fewer people to serve as distractions.” —Danielle York, 8th Grade “Smaller classes are beneficial because it gives students a better chance to participate.” —Mia Capanna, 8th Grade “Smaller class sizes will only be beneficial if it is greatly reduced, such as from 40 to 30. One or two students won’t make a difference. There will always be that one student who gets called on a lot and that one student who is struggling.” —Hannah Perlstein, 8th Grade “I feel that it is easier to learn with smaller classes because you get more one-on-one time with your teacher. I also enjoy theses classes more and find them way more fun.” —Caroline Bremner, 7th Grade “I think children get the same experience however small or big the class is because the amount of people doesn’t matter. If a student wants to learn, they will learn or vice versa.” —Elizabeth Aguirre, 7th Grade “I think smaller class sizes are beneficial because if you are struggling with a lesson, the teacher can help you more in depth. Another reason is that there will be less people and less distractions.” —Gabriel Hay, 7th Grade “I think students get the same experience regardless of the number of students. It’s how the teacher teaches that matters.” —Shantel Rojas, 7th Grade Cars honk, the drivers frustrated with the heavy traffic surrounding Paul Revere. Pedestrians walk on the sidewalks, making their way to the entrance. Buses filled with a crowd of students weave into the school. With over 2,100 kids and over 100 staff members attending Paul Revere and only two entrances for the student’s cars to pull into the school, people would expect a bit of congestion in front of our school. But instead, we have a flood of cars every morning trying to cram their way onto our campus. The other morning, traffic was a nightmare when a delivery truck got turned around in traffic right before school started. And next week, when hundreds of golf fans will park on our campus for the Northern Trust Open, things are only going to get worse. The obstacle of waking up early and trying to get to school on time is arduous enough without the annoyance of traffic surrounding the school. I believe that students can help decrease the amount of traffic by carpooling, taking the bus, walking or biking. Personally, I can’t walk or ride my bike to school because I live too far away, so I carpool instead. Even taking the city bus to school is as good as carpooling. Doing all of these things would help reduce the amount of cars on the road coming to school, and would therefore reduce the amount of traffic. Think about all the different ways that carpooling, taking the bus, and walking can help. First off, fewer kids would be tardy since they wouldn’t have to sit in the morning traffic bordering Revere. I for one have to leave earlier because of this traffic, and that means waking up earlier too. I, along with many other students, wouldn’t have to wake up as early because there wouldn’t be as much traffic. Without this time consumer in the morning, it would take me half as long as it does right now to get to school. Alternative forms of getting around would not only decrease the mass of traffic but are also really important for the environment. Cars and buses pollute the air, so with less of them comes less air pollution. All these pollution machines have contaminated the once clean air with their venomous gas. Thanks to all of these smog contraptions, Los Angeles now has some of the dirtiest air in the country.With mountains keeping the smog inside, the city is practically a pollution trap. To be honest, I’m not the most environmentally aware person myself—I don’t always walk, I don’t always recycle, but by carpooling, I am helping the environment. In general, having fewer cars on the road is better—better for the environment, better for traffic, better for students, and better for Paul Revere. It’s a win-win situation. Paul Revere Charter Middle School 15 February 13, 2015 TALKING HEADS TOWN CRIER POLL You Win It, You Wear It! Week after week, various Patriots try as hard as they can in P.E. to win a Revere renowned achievement shirt. However, some people think that the shirts only honor running. Here are some ideas that Patriots thought of for new achievement shirts. “Alongside running and climbing poles, is baseball, a competitive sport. If we have baseball backstops here at Revere, then why not a challenge? We can have a competitive homerun derby. We could also do one for softball players so the shirt can be for both girls and boys.” —Marcos Reyes, 8th Grade “I think that there should be a shirt for a half mile under 2:40 because that is an event that students can partake in during high school in track and field. The challenge would be less than a mile but harder than a sprint. I think that many people, including myself, would try for this shirt.” —Dylan Tzung, 6th Grade Love for Valentine’s Day? “I think there should be a running shirt for running 3 miles in under 20 minutes. There is already a shirt for one mile in under 6 minutes and for running 5 miles in under 40 minutes and I feel that there should be a shirt for running not as far as 5 miles and not as little as one mile. This would be a good challenge for long distance runners.” —Akseli Kangaslahti, 6th Grade Every year, millions of dollars are spent on red roses, chocolates and stuffed animals, while desperate people wait anxiously for their romantic gifts. However, some Patriots don’t even enjoy Valentine’s Day. The Town Crier conducted a survey regarding student’s opinions on the day of love. Here are their responses. “An achievement shirt that I would create would be Elastic Girl for someone who could do fifty or more leg-lifts in under two minutes. This would test core strength.” —Mia Capanna, 8th Grade “I would create a shirt called King Kong for anyone who can climb the poles using two poles and one hand per pole (no feet). I remember this from junior high school, and it was extremely difficult.” —Mr. Mercado “My idea for a new Revere shirt is one for the long jump called Revere Leap. I think this is a great idea because the requirement in order to pass the unit is at least 9 feet. For Revere Leap, it would be 15 feet. This is an interesting challenge because you have to be fit, focused and have the correct form.”—Isaiah Berry, 7th Grade Based on a homeroom survey of 104 students conducted by Gabby Weiner and Danielle York. Graph: Casey Ehrlich TOPICAL TEE “As a black youth, I feel it’s important that I stand in support of Black Lives Matter and the civil rights movement of my generation. I want to pick up the baton and fight against over policing and criminalization of the black community. Erick Garner and many others deserved to be heard in the court of law and not have their lives taken on the street. The police motto ‘to protect and serve’ should extend to all members of our community.” —Robert Peters 8th Grade “I would make a shirt in which students were required to just run the entire P.E. period, regardless of the distance run. The only restriction would be that the students would not be allowed to stop or walk at any point during the run. This would test a student’s stamina.” —Anna Christie, 7th Grade Interviews by Gabby Weiner and Danielle York VOLUME 59, ISSUE 3 Editor-in-Chief: Brittany Darrow Managing Editors: Gabi Feingold Shelby Tzung Reporters: Muhammed Aly Brett Anwar Sophia Arvin Sarah Bentley Melissa Bunnapradist Sean Choi Rivata Dutta Casey Ehrlich Will Elander Zachary Garai Simon Goldsmith Cherrie Herrera Ava Kerkorian Claire Prall-Freedman Marcos Reyes Oliver Spector Gabby Weiner Danielle York Judy Zhang Contributors: Mr. Galef Bruce Hulse Phillipe Konis Jamie Mazur Morgan Novak Julian Pentchev Robert Peters Kayla Rafie Brent Smith Hannah Yick __________ Faculty Advisor: Mr. Wechsler Member of the National Scholastic Press Association Published by and for the students of Paul Revere Charter Middle School and Magnet Center 1450 Allenford Avenue, Los Angeles, California 16 February 13, 2015 Spot the Differences Below, a picture of Patriots in Town Hall has been Photoshopped with eight differences. See if you can find them all. Paul Revere Charter Middle School Name That Love Song Word Search See if you can find all 11 endearing geometric terms below. “Take me into your loving arms, kiss me under the light of a thousand stars.” __________________________ __________________________ “This ain’t love, it’s clear to see, but darling, stay with me.” __________________________ __________________________ “The bed’s getting cold and you’re not here, the future that we hold is so unclear.” __________________________ __________________________ “Hey, I just met you, and this is crazy, but here’s my number, so call me maybe.” __________________________ __________________________ “Cause it’s a beautiful night, we’re looking for something dumb to do.” __________________________ __________________________ “Nothing can come between you and I, not even the gods above can separate the two of us.” __________________________ __________________________ january first ornament jingle menorah Proof Complementary Corresponding Value potato pancake presents Parallel Congruent Linear Pair Angle Why Aren’t You Laughing? pumpkin thankful Adjacent Acts Concentric Value By Jamie Mazur “But she wears short skirts, I wear T-shirts, she’s Cheer Captain and I’m on the bleachers.” __________________________ __________________________ “I’m not gonna write you a love song, ‘cause you asked for it, ‘cause you need one.” __________________________ __________________________ “I need your love, I need your time, when everything’s wrong, you make it right.” __________________________ __________________________ The Adventures of Paula Revere By Rivata Dutta Valentine’s Day Word Search & Trivia 1. Who was the original Valentine? _________________________ 2. What is the name of the blond, curly haired baby angel who supposedly shoots arrows of love ? ______________ 3. When was the first Valentine’s Day celebrated? _____________ 4. What gifts were traditionally given before chocolate and flowers? ___________________ 5. Who is the Greek goddess of love? _______________________ 6. Red flowers represent love. What color flowers represent friendship? __________________ 7. Who is the Roman love angel? ___________________________ 8. What is the most common Valentine’s Day treat? ____________ 9. In what country did Valentine’s Day originate? _____________ 10. In 2014, what was the most common way women celebrated Valentine’s Day? _______________ 11. What percentage of U.S. women send themselves flowers on Valentine’s Day? ______ 12. How many countries celebrate Valentine’s Day? ___________ Trivia Answers: 1. a Saint, 2. Cupid, 3. 5th century, 4. hair accessories, 5. Aphrodite, 6. white, 7. cards, 8. Eros, 9. chocolate covered strawberries, 10. Ancient Rome, 11. 15%, 12. 5—US, UK, Canada, Mexico, Australia Spot the Differences Answers: “NEW YORK” is now green, marker cap is green, there is a banana on the water bottle, a girl’s face has been replaced with a baby’s, the star is gold, the nike logo is now adidas, crack in the door is gone, girl’s hair is short Name That Lyric Answers: Thinking Out Loud, Stay With Me, Heart Wants What it Wants, Call Me Maybe, Marry You, You & I, You Belong with Me, Love Song, I Need Your Love
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