Hanse Haus GmbH HANSE HAUS BUILDING SYSTEMS HANSE
Transcription
Hanse Haus GmbH HANSE HAUS BUILDING SYSTEMS HANSE
APPROVAL INSPECTION TESTING CERTIFICATION Hanse Haus GmbH Ludwig-Weber-Strasse 18 D-97789 Oberleichtersbach Germany Tel: 0049 9741 8080 Fax: 0049 9741 808 119 TECHNICAL APPROVALS FOR CONSTRUCTION Agrément Certificate 15/5182 e-mail: [email protected] website: www.hanse-haus.co.uk Product Sheet 1 HANSE HAUS BUILDING SYSTEMS HANSE HAUS INTERMEDIATE FLOOR, ROOF, INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL WALL PANELS This Agrément Certificate Product Sheet (1) relates to Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Panels consisting of prefabricated timber-frame, mineral wool insulation and oriented strand board sheathing for use above the damp-proof course in the construction of new, detached dwellings up to two storeys high. (1) Hereinafter referred to as ‘Certificate’. CERTIFICATION INCLUDES: • factors relating to compliance with Building Regulations where applicable • factors relating to additional non-regulatory information where applicable • independently verified technical specification • assessment criteria and technical investigations • design considerations • installation guidance • regular surveillance of production • formal three-yearly review. KEY FACTORS ASSESSED Strength and stability— the floor, wall and roof panels will have adequate strength and stiffness when used in accordance with the provisions of this Certificate (see section 6). Thermal performance — roofs constructed from the panels can contribute to achieving U values specified in the national Building Regulations (see section 7). Air permeability — buildings constructed from the panels can achieve adequate air barrier continuity provided there is effective sealing around junctions, openings and penetrations (see section 8). Behaviour in relation to fire — with adequate protection, the wall and intermediate floor panels meet the required fire resistance periods given in the relevant national Building Regulations (see section 10). Resistance to airborne sound — test data indicate that walls and floors constructed from the panels can provide satisfactory resistance to airborne sound transmission (see section 12). Durability — provided the panels remain protected from weather and ground moisture, they may be expected to achieve a life of at least 50 years (see section 15). The BBA has awarded this Certificate to the company named above for the system described herein. This system has been assessed by the BBA as being fit for its intended use provided it is installed, used and maintained as set out in this Certificate. On behalf of the British Board of Agrément Date of First issue: 17 February 2015 Brian Chamberlain Claire Curtis-Thomas Head of Approvals — Engineering Chief Executive The BBA is a UKAS accredited certification body — Number 113. The schedule of the current scope of accreditation for product certification is available in pdf format via the UKAS link on the BBA website at www.bbacerts.co.uk Readers are advised to check the validity and latest issue number of this Agrément Certificate by either referring to the BBA website or contacting the BBA direct. British Board of Agrément Bucknalls Lane Watford Herts WD25 9BA ©2015 Page 1 of 13 tel: 01923 665300 fax: 01923 665301 [email protected] www.bbacerts.co.uk Regulations In the opinion of the BBA, Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Panels, if installed, used and maintained in accordance with the provisions of this Certificate, can satisfy or contribute to satisfying the relevant requirements of the following Building Regulations (the presence of a UK map indicates that the subject is related to the Building Regulations in the region or regions of the UK depicted): The Building Regulations 2010 (England and Wales) (as amended) Requirement: A1 Loading Comment: Floors, walls and roofs constructed from the panels will have sufficient strength and stiffness when designed in accordance with section 6 of this Certificate. Requirement: B3 Internal fire spread (structure) Comment: Intermediate floors incorporating the panels can be designed to have a fire resistance of 30 minutes. See section 10.1 of this Certificate. Requirement: C2(c) Resistance to moisture Comment: The panels can contribute to limiting the risk of surface condensation and can contribute to satisfying the risk of interstitial condensation. See sections 9, 13.1 and 13.2 of this Certificate. Requirement: E2(a)(b) Protection against sound within a dwelling-house etc. Comment: The intermediate floor and wall panels, incorporating suitable plasterboard linings, can satisfy this Requirement. See section 12.1 of this Certificate. Requirement: L1(a)(i) Conservation of fuel and power Comment: The panels can contribute to satisfying this Requirement when appropriate compensating fabric measures are taken. See sections 7 and 8 of this Certificate. Regulation: 7 Materials and workmanship Comment: Regulation: 26 Regulation: 26A Regulation: 26A Regulation: 26B The panels are acceptable. See section 15 and the Installation part of this Certificate. Comment: The panels can contribute to satisfying these Regulations when appropriate compensating fabric/services measures are taken. See sections 7 and 8 of this Certificate. CO2 emission rates for new buildings Fabric energy efficiency rates for new dwellings (applicable to England only) Primary energy consumption rates for new buildings (applicable to Wales only) Fabric performance values for new dwellings (applicable to Wales only) The Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004 (as amended) Regulation: 8(1) Durability, workmanship and fitness of materials Comment: The panels can contribute to a construction satisfying this Regulation. See section 15 and the Installation part of this Certificate. Regulation: Standard: Building standards applicable to construction Structure 9 1.1(b) Comment: Standard: 2.3 Comment: Standard: 3.15 Comment: Standard 5.2 Floors, walls and roofs constructed from the panels will have sufficient strength and stiffness when designed in accordance with section 6 of this Certificate. Structural protection Intermediate floors incorporating the panels can be designed to have a fire resistance of 30 minutes with reference to clauses 2.3.1(1) and 2.3.1(2). See sections 10.1 and 10.5 of this Certificate. Condensation The panels can adequately limit the risk of surface condensation and will contribute to minimising the risk of interstitial condensation, with reference to clauses 3.15.1(1), 3.15.3(1), 3.15.4(1) and 3.15.5(1) of this Standard. See sections 9.2, 9.3, 13.1 and 13.2 of this Certificate. Noise reduction between rooms Comment: The intermediate floor and wall panels, incorporating suitable plasterboard linings, can satisfy this Standard with reference to clause 5.2.1(1). See section 12.1 of this Certificate. Standard: Standard: Carbon dioxide emissions Building insulation envelope 6.1(b) 6.2 Comment: Standard: 7.1(a) The panels can contribute to satisfying these Standards, with reference to clauses 6.1.2(1), 6.1.6(1), 6.2.1(1), 6.2.4(1) and 6.2.5(1) when appropriate compensating fabric/services measures are taken. See sections 7 and 8 of this Certificate. Statement of sustainability Comment: The panels can contribute to meeting the relevant Requirements of Regulation 9, Standards 1 to 6, and therefore will contribute to a construction meeting a bronze level of sustainability as defined in this Standard. (1) Technical Handbook (Domestic). (2) Technical Handbook (Non-Domestic). The Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2012 Regulation: 23 Fitness of materials and workmanship Comment: The panels are acceptable. See section 15 and the Installation part of this Certificate. Page 2 of 13 Regulation: 29 Comment: Regulation: 30 Comment: Regulation: 35(1) Condensation The panels can contribute to minimising the risk of interstitial condensation. See sections 9.2, 9.3, 13.1 and 13.2 of this Certificate. Stability Floors, walls and roofs constructed from the panels will have sufficient strength and stiffness when designed and constructed in accordance with section 6 of this Certificate. Internal fire spread — Structure Comment: Intermediate floors panels incorporating suitable plasterboard linings can be designed to have a fire resistance of 30 minutes. See section 10.1 of this Certificate. Regulation: Regulation: Conservation measures Target carbon dioxide emission rate 39(a)(i) 40(2) Comment: Regulation: 50 Comment: The panels can contribute to satisfying these Regulations when appropriate compensating fabric/services measures are taken. See sections 7 and 8 of this Certificate. Projection against sound within a dwelling or room for residential purposes The intermediate floor and wall panels, incorporating suitable plasterboard linings, can satisfy this Requirement. See section 12.1 of this Certificate. Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 Construction (Design and Management) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2007 Information in this Certificate may assist the client, CDM co-ordinator, designer and contractors to address their obligations under these Regulations. See sections: 3 Delivery and site handling (3.2) and 17 General (17.1) of this Certificate. Technical Specification 1 Description 1.1 Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Prefabricated Panels comprise a range of timber components for the construction of the floor, wall and roof building. Assembly is carried out on-site, onto previously prepared foundations of an agreed size and layout. 1.2 The prefabricated panels consist of oriented strand board(1) (OSB/4), used as timber sheathing, bonded to mineral wool insulation of the required thickness. Component sizes and material grades are given in Tables 1 and 2, and fixing details for connecting components in Table 3. (1) The top and bottom sheathing on the suspended floor elements is composed of particle board or OSB/4, and timber respectively. Table 1 Dimensions of components and panels Prefabricated panels Intermediate floor Component Dimensions of components (mm) OSB top sheathing Timber beam joists 18 70 x 220 to 200 x 260 (at max 625 mm centres) 100 30 x 60 mm at 417 mm axial spacing 1.25 x 2.50 8 25 x 84 at edges 50 x 84 at maximum 313 mm centres 25 x 84 45 x 82 84 various, to suit studs 20 x 100, 50 x 100 30 x 100, 50 x 100 1.25 x 2.54(1) Timber for noggins Timber connection post Mineral wool insulation Timber sole/head plates Timber top chord Timber bottom chord 8, 15(2) 25 x 124 at edges 50 x 124 at max 313 mm centres 25 x 124 48 x 122 124 various, to suit studs 50 x 124 30 x 140 and 50 x 140 1.25 x 2.54(1) Timber rafter Timber transverse beam Wood fibreboard (HB.E) Mineral wool insulation Batten 70 x 220 to 100 x 260 at 625 mm spacing 40 x 220 to 100 x 260 at maximum 625 mm centres 15 220-260 30 mm x 60 mm at 417 mm axial spacing 1.25 x 2.50 Mineral wool Batten OSB sheathing Timber stud frame Internal wall Timber for noggins Timber connection post Mineral wool insulation Timber sole/head plates Timber top chord Timber bottom chord OSB sheathing Timber stud frame External wall Roof (1) Factory-assembled multi-panelled wall elements up to 13.60 m are available. (2) For gable external wall. Page 3 of 13 Dimensions of prefabricated panels (m) Table 2 Material grades Material Solid timber Oriented strand board Wood fibreboards Glued, laminated timber Grade/value Standard reference C24 Service class 1 EN 338 : 2009 and/or EN 14081-1 : 2005 EN 1995-1-1 : 2004 OSB/4 EN 300 : 2006 and/or EN 13986 : 2004 HB.E EN 622-2 : 2004 GL24h, GL28h, GL32h EN 14080 : 2013 Particle board P4 EN 312 : 2010 and/or EN 13986 : 2004 Mineral wool thermal conductivity (D value 0.035 W∙m–1∙K–1) EN 13162 : 2012 S235 EN 1993-1-1 : 2005 Steel beam and plates Table 3 Details of fixings Element Floors Timber batten to beam OSB sheathing to beam Steel beam/steel plates to wall frame Joist hangers to wall and beam Walls OSB sheathing to connection post OSB sheathing to timber stud frame Roofs Timber batten to rafter Lath to rafter Joist hangers to wall and beam Fixing descriptions Standard 3.1 mm x 90 mm nails 1.83 mm x 65 mm staples, galvanized and resinated (at 120 mm spacing) EN 14566 EN 14592 In accordance with structural design detail 4.0 mm x 40 mm steel nails EN 1993-1-8 : 2005 EN 10230-1 : 2000 1.15 mm x 32 mm staples, galvanized and resinated two-component glue EN 14545 : 2008 EN 301 : 2013/EN 302-1 : 2013 1.8 mm x 65 mm staples, galvanized and resinated 28 mm x 65 mm nails 4.0 mm x 40 mm nails EN 14592 : 2008 EN 14545 : 2008 1.3 Ancillary items or components used with the panels to complete the construction but outside the scope of this Certificate include: • foundation fixings — anti-corrosion anchor ties, and tension and angle brackets. Fixed to the concrete as per design specification(1) • fixings — including joist hangers(1) • internal finishes — plasterboard or gypsum board (manufactured in accordance with BS EN 520 : 2004). Used on internal linings of walls(1) • vapour control barrier — 0.2 mm thick polyethylene (PE) foil to BS EN ISO 12572 : 2001, sd (equivalent air layer thickness ) >100 m(1) • windows and doors — framed openings created by using appropriately-sized elements; windows are installed in the factory(1) • lintels (factory installed) — glued laminated timber (GL24h), dimension depends on opening size • steel beam — 120 mm and 200 mm wide (steel grade S235)(1) • PE foil(1) • foundation and damp-proof course (dpc) — to agreed specification, on individual project basis • adhesives — including sole plate grout silicone and BASF melamine-based glue • Terofol tape • underfloor heating systems. (1) bought-in, to Hanse Haus’s specification. Page 4 of 13 Figure 1 Panel details wood fibre board 15 mm battening 30/60 mm 220 mm to 260 mm mineral wool vapour barrier roof panel floor joist according to structural design 18 mm OSB board 100 mm mineral fibre insulation 12.5 mm gypsum board (GKF) 30/60 mm battening floor panel 124 mm mineral wool 84 mm mineral wool 124 mm x 50 mm vertical timber frame with cable duct 84 mm x 50 mm vertical timber frame with cable duct 8 mm OSB 8 mm OSB 124 mm x 25 mm timber frame 84 mm x 25 mm timber frame 122 mm x 48 mm connection post 84 mm x 48 mm connection post staples staples external wall panel (horizontal section) internal wall panel (horizontal section) Page 5 of 13 2 Manufacture 2.1 The panels are manufactured by conventional techniques from a range of engineered and solid timber components to provide completed modular prefabricated kits under controlled factory conditions. 2.2 The external and internal wall panels are glued to the framing structure at the factory with two-component glue and mechanical fasteners. In addition, the insulation slabs are also glued over their entire surface onto the OSB sheathing. 2.3 To ensure product quality is consistently maintained to the required specification, the BBA has: • agreed with the Certificate holder/manufacturer the quality control procedures and product testing to be undertaken • assessed and agreed the quality control operated over batches of incoming materials • monitored the production process and verified that it is in accordance with the documented process • evaluated the process for management of nonconformities • checked that equipment has been properly tested and calibrated • undertaken to carry out the above measures on a regular basis as part of a surveillance process to ensure that standards are maintained and that the product or system remains as Certificated. 2.4 The management system of Hanse Haus GmbH has been assessed and registered as meeting the requirements of DIN EN ISO 9001 : 2008 (Certificate 0810-2013-Q) and DIN EN ISO 14001 : 2009 (Certificate 0910-2013-U) by PÜG Prüf- und ÜberwachungsgesellschaftmbH. 3 Delivery and site handling 3.1 The panel components are fabricated in the factory and are supplied in kit form. Timber components are prefabricated and brought onto site as assembled elements. 3.2 The panels must be lifted in accordance with the Certificate holder’s instructions and adequately restrained to avoid overturning and sliding. 3.3 Where temporary storage of the components is necessary, items must be stored inside and under cover in a dry, heated environment to prevent moisture ingress. Assessment and Technical Investigations The following is a summary of the assessment and technical investigations carried out on Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Panels. Design Considerations 4 General 4.1 Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Panels are suitable for use above the dpc in the construction of a detached dwelling up to two storeys(1). It is essential that the panels are constructed strictly in accordance with the Certificate holder’s designs. All constructions incorporating the panels must be assessed and approved by a suitably qualified and experienced individual, who must also ensure that the panels meet the relevant national Building Regulations and are protected from moisture (see section 13). (1) See section 6.6 of this Certificate 4.2 All structural calculations and production drawings are undertaken by the Certificate holder’s own design team when preparing design guidance. 4.3 The panels are used to construct the inner leaf of an external wall. All masonry below the dpc must be built in accordance with EN 1996-1-1 : 2005 or EN 1996-2 : 2006, and roof tiles and slates applied in accordance with BS 5534 : 2014. 4.4 Foundations must be checked for use by the Certificate holder’s technical staff, and be suitably level and square to accept the panels. 5 Practicability of installation The panels should only be installed by installers who have been trained and approved by the Certificate holder. 6 Strength and stability 6.1 The roof, intermediate floor, external and internal wall panels will have adequate strength and stiffness when used in accordance with the provisions of this Certificate. 6.2 Designs of typical structures carried out by a suitably qualified chartered structural engineer have been examined by the BBA and demonstrate that the system can be designed to comply with: • EN 1990 : 2002 • EN 1991-1-1 : 2002 • EN 1991-1-3 : 2003 Page 6 of 13 • EN 1991-1-4 : 2005 • EN1995 -1-1 : 2004. 6.3 The timber used for panels must have a moisture content of less than 15 % for walls, and 18 % for roofs and intermediate floors. 6.4 The roof incorporating the panels must be designed to support a uniformly distributed imposed load or concentrated loads in accordance with Table NA.7 of the UK National Annex to BS EN 1991-1-1 : 2002. 6.5 Snow and wind loads depend on the geographic location, footprint size and shape of building, and must be verified in accordance with EN 1991-1-3 : 2003 and EN 1991-1-4 : 2005 and their respective UK National Annexes. Due consideration should be given to the higher pressure coefficients applicable to corners of the building, as recommended in EN 1991-1-4 : 2005. 6.6 The maximum characteristic value of a uniformly distributed imposed load for intermediate floors must be 1.5 kN·m–2, or 2 kN for an imposed point load, in accordance with EN 1991-1-1 : 2002. 6.7 The intermediate floor panels are designed so that the maximum deflection does not exceed the values shown in Table 4. Table 4 Permissible beam deflection (Table 7.2 of EN 1995-1-1 : 2004) Beam type Instantaneous deflection Net final deflection Final deflection(1) Beam on two supports L/300 to L/500 L/250 to L/350 L/150 to L/300 Cantilever beams L/250 to L/250 L/125 to L/175 L/75 to L/150 (1) Final deflection of timber joists must be designed to be less than L/300. 6.8 The wall diaphragms shall be designed to resist both horizontal and vertical imposed loads in accordance with clause 9.2.4 of EN 1995-1-1 : 2004. 6.9 Stability checks against wind loads for each specific site must be carried out to ensure that the panels are stable against sliding and overturning moment. Adequate, anti-corrosion hold-down bolts to resist against shear force and sliding should be specified. The size and number of bolts required depends on the geographic location, footprint size and shape of building. Stability calculations are available from the Certificate holder justifying any requirements for bolting the floor and wall panels to the foundation. 6.10 The strength of all connection details that tie the wall panels to other structural elements must be evaluated, and provide adequate stability for the overall building design. The specification and design for these items must be determined by a suitably qualified and experienced individual responsible for the stability of the building. Guidance on the design of connection details may be obtained from the Certificate holder. 6.11 As part of the structural design, consideration should be given to the vibrations in residential floor panels in accordance with clause 7.3.3 of EN 1995-1-1 : 2004 and clause NA.2.7 of the UK National Annex to BS EN 1995-1-1 : 2004. 7 Thermal performance 7.1 Calculations of thermal transmittance (U value) should be carried out in accordance with BS EN ISO 6946 : 2007 and BRE Report 443 : 2006, using the values in Table 5. Table 5 Thermal conductivity values Component Thermal conductivity (W·m–1·K–1) OSB sheet 0.13 Mineral wool 0.035(1) Timber studs 0.12 (1) Declared value (D). 7.2 Indicative calculations, Table 6, indicate that walls (and roofs in Scotland and Wales) will need additional thermal insulation in order to meet the minimum U values specified in documents supporting the national Building Regulations for limiting excessive heat loss. Roofs and walls will need additional thermal insulation in order to meet notional dwelling U value requirements, unless compensating fabric and/or services measures are taken. Page 7 of 13 Table 6 Panel U values (without additional insulation) (1) Element Panel stud/rafter dimensions (mm) Stud/rafter centres (mm) timber bridging fraction U value(2) (W·m–2·K–1) Wall 50 x 124 625 19.4%(1) 0.35 Roof 70 x 220(3) 100 x 260(4) 625 625 23.5% 39.2% 0.19 0.23 (1) Includes studs, chords, noggins, connections posts and 50 mm sole plates and top rails. (2) Values include plasterboard lining and a well ventilated airspace adjacent to the cold side of the panels. Roof panels include 30 mm x 60 mm plasterboard battens at 417 mm centres. (3) Includes 40 mm thick cross beams at 625 mm c/s. (4) Includes 100 mm thick cross beams at 625 mm c/s. 7.3 Junctions between the panels will adequately limit excessive heat loss when suitable weather cladding is applied. Care must be taken to ensure good junction detailing and air barrier continuity. 7.4 Care must be taken in the overall design and construction of junctions with other elements to minimise thermal bridges and air infiltration. Detailed guidance can be found in the documents supporting the national Building Regulations. 8 Air permeability Buildings incorporating the panels can achieve adequate resistance to heat loss by air infiltration, provided there is effective sealing around junctions between roof and wall elements during site assembly. Care should be taken to ensure junctions with other elements and openings comply with the relevant guidance for airtightness as given in the relevant documents referred to in section 7.4. 9 Condensation risk Surface condensation 9.1 Walls and roofs will limit the risk of condensation adequately when the thermal transmittance (U value) does not exceed 0.7 W·m–2·K–1 and 0.35 W·m–2·K–1 respectively at any point and the junctions with other elements and openings comply with section 7.4. Interstitial condensation 9.2 Walls and roofs incorporating the system will adequately limit the risk of interstitial condensation when they are designed and constructed in accordance with BS 5250 : 2011, section 4, Annex G, Annex H and, using the properties in Table 7, Annex D. Table 7 Water vapour resistance factors (μ) values and equivalent air layer thickness (sd) value Component (μ) OSB sheet (warm side) 50 – OSB sheet (cold side) 30 – 1 – Mineral wool Woodfibre board (HB.E) (15 mm) 11 sd (m) 0.17 9.3 The risk of interstitial condensation is greatest when the building is drying out after construction. Guidance on preventing condensation is given in BRE Digest 369 and BRE Report 262 : 2002. 10 Behaviour in relation to fire 10.1 When tested to EN 13501-2 : 2007 and EN 1365-1 : 1999, an intermediate floor construction achieved the results shown in Table 8. Table 8 Fire performance and construction detail of floor Performance(s) R 30, RE 30, REI 30 Load Bending moment 33.0 (KN·m) Constructions Floor Dimension of floor construction 4950 mm (length) x 3000 mm (width) x 300.5 mm (thickness). OSB sheet 18 mm fixed to timber joists by steel galvanized staples (1.83 mm x 65 mm) at 120 mm centres Timber joists (70 x 240) mm at 625 mm centres One layer of mineral wool WLG 040, 100 mm thick with bulk density 15 kg·m3 Transvers grid pastern 30 mm x 60 mm with 417 mm axial spacing. The slats are fixed by 2 nails (3.1 mm x 90 mm), to each timber joist. Plasterboard GKF 12.50 mm thick fixed to transverse grid by screws 3.9 mm x 30 mm at 170 mm centres. The joints between boards are fixed by mastic KNAUF Fugenfüller Leicht. Page 8 of 13 10.2 For the external wall panel, a fire rating of 30 minutes can be achieved by appropriate fire protection. 10.3 The height of the top floor of the dwelling must not exceed 5 metres. 10.4 The OSB/4 linings have a Class 3(1) surface spread of flame classification. (1) ‘High risk’ in Scotland. 10.5 Constructions incorporating the wall and roof panels must include suitable provision for fire stopping at junctions with other elements. 11 Proximity of flues and appliances When installing the panels in close proximity to certain flue pipes and/or heat producing appliances, the following provisions of the national Building Regulations are applicable: England and Wales — Approved Document J Scotland — Mandatory Standard 3.18, clauses 3.18.1(1) to 3.18.6(1) (1) Technical Handbook (Domestic). Northern Ireland — Technical Booklet L. 12 Resistance to airborne sound 12.1 Laboratory test data relating to measurements made in accordance with EN ISO 10140-1 : 2010 and EN ISO 10140-2 : 2010 indicate that the wall and floor constructions detailed in Tables 9 and 10 and Figure 2 are resistant to airborne sound transmission. Table 9 Airborne sound insulation (dB) — laboratory test results Construction Airborne sound insulation Rw (dB) Intermediate wall Rw (Cl;Clt) = 43(–3–7) (1) (1) Element dimension = 4373 mm x 2640 mm; plasterboard weight = 12.9 kg·m–2; OSB weight = 5.3 kg·m–2; mineral wool weight= 18.8 kg·m–3; surface related weight = 47.3 kg·m–2. Table 10 Airborne sound insulation (dB) — laboratory test results for intermediate floors Construction Airborne sound insulation Rw (dB) Intermediate l floor Rw (Cl;Clt) = 52(–6–14) Figure 2 Example detail of floor cross-section for airborne sound insulation 30 mm polystyrene minimum 150 kPa 10 mm wood fibre board 18 mm OSB board 2 x 12.5 mm dry screed boards KnaufTUB beam in accordance with structural design 80/30 mm battening 1.83 x 65 mm staple 2 nails 3.1 x 90 mm on each connection 12.5 mm gypsum board (GKF) 100 mm mineral fibre insulation Page 9 of 13 12.2 It is essential that care is taken in the design and during installation to avoid direct paths for airborne sound transmission, and to minimise paths for flanking sound transmission. 13 Weathertightness 13.1 When the elements are used to form the inner leaf of an external cavity wall, the outer masonry leaf must be designed and constructed in accordance with EN 1996-1-2 : 2005, incorporating dpc’s and cavity trays positioned in accordance with EN 1996-1-2 : 2005. A breather membrane is required with this type of construction. 13.2 When used with other outer leaf constructions, cladding or render systems, the final weather resistance of the building is dependent upon the efficient positioning and sealing of all joints. The guidance given in BRE Report 262 : 2002, Section 3, should be followed with regard to rain penetration in that the designer selects a construction appropriate to the local wind-driven rain index, paying due regard to the design detailing, workmanship and materials to be used. 13.3 Roofing should be in accordance with BS 5534 : 2014, and detailed to ensure moisture is prevented from coming into contact with the elements. 13.4 The performance of windows and doors is not covered by this Certificate. 14 Maintenance and repair 14.1 Although maintenance is not envisaged for the completed building, regular checks should be carried out on the finishes to ensure that any damage is detected and repaired as soon as possible. 14.2 Any damaged panels must not be used or installed. 15 Durability 15.1 Provided the installation of the floor, external wall and roof panels remains weathertight, a life of at least 50 years may be expected for the structural building components. Consideration must also be taken with the type of external finishes used with elements with regard to service life expectancy. 15.2 External wall insulation finishes used in conjunction with the wall panels must meet the appropriate national Building Regulations (see section 14). 15.3 Timber used in areas that could be at risk (eg sole plates(1)) must conform to use Class 2 in accordance with EN 335 : 2013 and should be preservative-treated in accordance with the recommendations given in BS 8417 : 2011. 15.4 Fasteners must meet the requirements of service Class 2 in accordance with EN 1995-1-1 : 2004. (1) All other wood-based components must conform to use Class 1 in accordance with EN 335 : 2013. 16 Reuse and recyclability The timber components of the panels can be recycled. Installation 17 General 17.1 Erection of the Hanse Haus Intermediate Floor, Roof, Internal and External Wall Panels (Figure 3) must comply with the details given in the Certificate holder’s construction manual and the provisions of this Certificate. This information covers information about the necessary equipment (eg crane use, hoisting straps positions) and any erection techniques to be adopted, as well as weather protection and temporary bracing methods. 17.2 The main contractor must ensure that the accuracy of the foundation is in accordance with the Certificate holder’s instructions. This includes: • level of the foundation or other bearing support (eg the level the foundation must be within the tolerance of ± 5 mm) • overall width and length of the building footprint • diagonals used for checking the overall squareness of the building. 18 Procedure General 18.1 A suitable dpc is laid on top of the foundation. 18.2 The anchorage of the panels to the foundation concrete slab is made in accordance Certificate holder’s design specifications. 18.3 The factory-assembled intermediate floor and wall panels are interconnected on site by solid timber corner posts supplied with the system, in a predetermined order on a project-specific basis. 18.4 The completion of joints between adjacent panels of the system must be fully sealed to ensure against moisture ingress. All connections between intermediate floor, wall and roof elements are carried out strictly in accordance with the Certificate holder’s installation procedures using the appropriate fixings. Page 10 of 13 19 Finishing 19.1 Once installation of the panels is completed, the external and internal finishes can be installed. 19.2 The roof tiling/slate battens must be applied in accordance with BS 5534 : 2014. Figure 3 Typical installation details external wall staple at approximately 150 mm centres connection lath glued and fixed with nails internal wall external wall to internal wall connection external wall construction angle fastened to wall element with threaded nails steel plate moisture barrier dpc mortar bed heavy duty anchor Terofol tape for plinth sealing foundation external wall panel to foundation connection Technical Investigations 20 Tests Tests were carried out to determine: • Intermediate floor fire resistance • Airborne sound. 21 Investigations 21.1 An examination was made of technical data relating to structural properties and design calculations 21.2 A visit was made to an existing site to assess the installation process and performance of the system in service. Page 11 of 13 Bibliography BS 5250 : 2011 Code of practice for control of condensation in buildings BS 5534 : 20 14 Code of practice for slating and tiling (including shingles) BS 8417 : 2011 Preservation of wood — Code of practice BS EN 520 : 2004 Gypsum plasterboards — Definitions, requirements and test methods BS EN ISO 12572 : 2001 Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products —Determination of water vapour transmission properties DIN EN ISO 9001 : 2008 Quality management systems — Requirements DIN EN ISO 14001 : 2004 Environmental management systems — Requirements with guidance for use EN 300 : 2006 Oriented strand boards (OSB) — Definitions, classification and specifications EN 301 : 2013 Adhesives, phenolic and aminoplastic, for loadbearing timber structures — Classification and performance requirements EN 302-1 : 2013 Adhesives for load-bearing timber structures — Test methods Part 1: Determination of longitudinal tensile shear strength EN 312 : 2010 Particleboards — Specifications EN 335 : 2013 Durability of wood and wood-based products — Use classes: definitions, application to solid wood and wood-based products EN 338 : 2009 Structural timber — Strength classes EN 622-2 : 2004 Fibreboards — Specifications — Requirements for hardboards EN 1365-1 : 1999 Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements — Walls EN 1990 : 2002 Eurocode — Basis of structural design and UK National Annex for BS EN 1990 EN 1991-1-1 : 2002 Eurocode 1 — General actions — Densities, self-weight, imposed loads for buildings and UK National Annex for BS EN 1991-1-1 EN 1991-1-3 : 2003 Eurocode 1 — General actions — Snow loadsand UK National Annex for BS EN 1991-1-3 EN 1991-1-4 : 2005 Eurocode 1 — Actions on Structures — General actions — Wind actions and UK National Annex for BS EN 1991-1-4 EN 1993-1-1 : 2005 Eurocode 3 — Design of steel structures — General rules and rules for buildings and UK National Annex for BS EN 1993-1-1 EN 1993-1-8 : 2005 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures — Design of joints EN 1995-1-1 : 2004 Eurocode 5 — Design of timber structures — General — Common rules and rules for buildings and UK National Annex for BS EN 1991-1-5 EN 1996-1-1 : 2005 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures: General rules for reinforced and unreinforced masonry structures and UK National Annex for BS EN 1996-1-1 EN 1996-1-2 : 2005 Eurocode 6. Design of masonry structures. General rules. Structural fire design and UK National Annex to BS EN 1996-1-2:2005 EN 1996-2 : 2006 Eurocode 6 — Design of masonry structures — Design considerations, selection of materials and execution of masonry EN 10230-1 : 2000 Steel wire nails — Loose nails for general applications EN 13501-2 : 2007 Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services EN 13162 : 2012 Thermal insulation products for buildings — Factory made mineral wool (MW) products— Specification EN 13986 : 2004 Wood-based panels for use in construction — Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking EN 14080 : 2013 Timber structures — Glued laminated timber and glued solid timber — Requirements EN 14081-1 : 2005 Timber structures — Strength graded structural timber with rectangular cross section — General requirements EN 14545 : 2008 Timber structures — Connectors — Requirements EN 14566 : 2008 Mechanical fasteners for gypsum plasterboard systems — Definitions, requirements and test methods EN 14592 : 2008 Timber structures — Dowel-type fasteners — Requirements EN ISO 6946 : 2007 Building components and building elements — Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance — Calculation method EN ISO 10140-1 : 2010 Acoustics — Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements Part 1 : Application rules for specific products Page 12 of 13 EN ISO 10140-2 : 2010 Acoustics — Laboratory measurement of sound insulation of building elements Part 2 : Measurement of airborne sound insulation BRE Digest 369 : 1992 Interstitial condensation and fabric degradation BRE Report (BR 262 : 2002) Thermal insulation : avoiding risks BRE Report (BR 443 : 2006) Conventions for U-value calculations Conditions of Certification 22 Conditions 22.1 This Certificate: • relates only to the product/system that is named and described on the front page • is issued only to the company, firm, organisation or person named on the front page — no other company, firm, organisation or person may hold or claim that this Certificate has been issued to them • is valid only within the UK • has to be read, considered and used as a whole document — it may be misleading and will be incomplete to be selective • is copyright of the BBA • is subject to English Law. 22.2 Publications, documents, specifications, legislation, regulations, standards and the like referenced in this Certificate are those that were current and/or deemed relevant by the BBA at the date of issue or reissue of this Certificate. 22.3 This Certificate will remain valid for an unlimited period provided that the product/system and its manufacture and/or fabrication, including all related and relevant parts and processes thereof: • are maintained at or above the levels which have been assessed and found to be satisfactory by the BBA • continue to be checked as and when deemed appropriate by the BBA under arrangements that it will determine • are reviewed by the BBA as and when it considers appropriate. 22.4 The BBA has used due skill, care and diligence in preparing this Certificate, but no warranty is provided. 22.5 In issuing this Certificate, the BBA is not responsible and is excluded from any liability to any company, firm, organisation or person, for any matters arising directly or indirectly from: • the presence or absence of any patent, intellectual property or similar rights subsisting in the product/system or any other product/system • the right of the Certificate holder to manufacture, supply, install, maintain or market the product/system • actual installations of the product/system, including their nature, design, methods, performance, workmanship and maintenance • any works and constructions in which the product/system is installed, including their nature, design, methods, performance, workmanship and maintenance • any loss or damage, including personal injury, howsoever caused by the product/system, including its manufacture, supply, installation, use, maintenance and removal • any claims by the manufacturer relating to CE marking. 22.6 Any information relating to the manufacture, supply, installation, use, maintenance and removal of this product/ system which is contained or referred to in this Certificate is the minimum required to be met when the product/system is manufactured, supplied, installed, used, maintained and removed. It does not purport in any way to restate the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974, or of any other statutory, common law or other duty which may exist at the date of issue or reissue of this Certificate; nor is conformity with such information to be taken as satisfying the requirements of the 1974 Act or of any statutory, common law or other duty of care. British Board of Agrément Bucknalls Lane Watford Herts WD25 9BA ©2015 Page 13 of 13 tel: 01923 665300 fax: 01923 665301 [email protected] www.bbacerts.co.uk