45 Instant Health Upgrades!
Transcription
45 Instant Health Upgrades!
Healthy Dose WITH EXCLUSIVE ADVICE FROM… Travis Stork, M.D. Emergency-medicine physician Rachael Ross, M.D., Ph.D. Family-medicine physician and sexologist Jennifer Berman, M.D. Urologist and women’s sexual-health specialist Jennifer Ashton, M.D. Obstetrician and gynecologist Ian Smith, M.D. 45 Instant Health Upgrades! In honor of National Women’s Health Week (May 11 to 17), we teamed up with the daytime syndicated talk show The Doctors to bring you the simplest, most effective ways to boost your mind, body, and spirit. The excellent news: It doesn’t take a major overhaul to reap wellness rewards such as less stress, better sleep, a fitter bod, and spicier sex. It’s all just seven days—and a few tweaks—away. B y Kr i ste n D ol d 80 W O M E N S H E A LT H M A G . C O M / May 2014 TUNE IN! Women’s Health and The Doctors are teaming up with Facebook and Instagram to bring you exclusive National Women’s Health Week challenges, live chats, and more. Visit us at Facebook.com/ WomensHealthMagazine and Facebook.com/TheDoctors for the latest #NWHW news. Then, tune in to The Doctors every day from May 12 to 16 to watch the hosts and Women’s Health editors reveal health and happiness tips. Check thedoctorstv.com for more info. FROM LEFT: BRIGIT TE SIRE FOR CALIFORNIATAILOR .COM; COURTESY OF CBS (HEADSHOTS) Physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist Healthy Dose SEXUAL HEALTH with Jennifer Ashton, M.D., and Jennifer Berman, M.D. GET SAVVY AT THE GYNO We know—you want out of those stirrups ASAP, but rushing through an ob-gyn visit could put your health at risk. Swap your typical “Everything’s fine!” talk for an honest Q&A session. Examples of inquiries: Is bleeding after sex ever normal? Blood can indicate anything from a minor hiccup (uterine polyps) to a treatable condition (endometritis) to a serious situation (cervical cancer). If you see any aprèsintimacy bleeding, note its color (bright red signals a new wound, dark red could be leftover menstrual blood) and alert your doctor, says Ashton. RELATIONSHIPS with Rachael Ross, M.D., Ph.D. My period has a mind of its own. Is that a problem? Maybe. A period that shows up late every month isn’t normal, says Berman. Nor is spotting between periods or bleeding in large clumps. Describe your flow in detail and let your M.D. help decide if it’s regular. Being in a rock-solid relationship can protect your heart and mental health. It’s totally normal to drive each other up the wall now and then, but following these tips can help you stay strong—and avoid any snowballing resentment. How many drinks can I have per week? DURING A RECURRING ARGUMENT… Inadvertently, a lot of women drink well over the recommended limit of one drink per day or seven per week. “When I make my patients do the real math with me, they flip out,” says Ashton. Troubling, since just one quaff a day has been linked to an 11 percent higher risk for breast cancer. Should I get a clinical breast exam? These in-office physical breast exams—they cover the entire chest area and should take at least three full minutes—are effective at finding potential trouble spots. If your doc offers one, say yes; if she doesn’t bring it up, you should, says Ashton. Say his mother just had a heart attack. Instead of asking “Do you need anything?” or “What can I do?” use your best judgment and take action: Book the plane tickets, find the dog sitter, arrange the hospital flower delivery. People can have a hard time giving directions under duress, and vague offers may not be helpful. Be assertive. Oral cancer cases are rising, and more than half of them are caused by HPV, an STD that can spread to your mouth via oral sex. Ask your doc to go over the details, and watch out for persistent mouth sores or coughs, says Berman. W O M E N S H E A LT H M A G . C O M Instead of throwing your hands up and storming out (as usual), walk toward your partner and give him a hug. Yes, it will take some major willpower, but you’d be surprised how much this simple move can soften the mood. If spontaneous affection isn’t an option— hey, you’re only human!— take a 10-minute break to cool off before trying again. IN AN EMERGENCY… What are the real risks of oral sex? 82 Reinforce Your Romance / May 2014 AFTER HE’S LATE, AGAIN… Habitual lateness is best handled after the second or third offense. Tell him that you feel disrespected and that punctuality is important to you. If you missed that boat and he’s guilty of years of tardiness, don’t go tit for tat by being late yourself. Rather, warn him, then cancel plans when he doesn’t arrive on time—or just leave on your own (e.g., when he fails to meet you for a movie date, leave for the theater without him). Show him he’ll miss out if he doesn’t get with the program. WHEN THAT OH-SOANNOYING HABIT MAKES YOU CRINGE… The next time your partner trots out his same old (yet still terrible!) party jokes, bypass the condescending smile or eye rolling. If his humor is stale, get in there and find a way to make it funny. Or be the one person in the group who laughs. Don’t get caught up trying to fix every little thing about him. You two are a team—so get on the team. SPARK BETTER SEX With help from Travis Stork, M.D., Rachael Ross, M.D., spices up these scenarios—so you can score a stronger emotional connection. FLIRTING SHE SAYS: Be specific. Detail the places you want him to touch, or where exactly you want to have a quickie. HE SAYS: Guys are more visual than verbal. Flirting should be an attitude— sometimes, all it takes is a knowing smile and holding that eye contact a second longer. FOREPLAY SHE SAYS: You can get things going much earlier by stroking his scalp— people tend to forget that it’s this massively erogenous zone. HE SAYS: Agreed! If you focus only on his “man areas,” that’s all he’ll pay attention to as well. Touching elsewhere helps guys connect to the emotional aspect. POST-SEX SHE SAYS: If you’re revved up, don’t feel like you have to cuddle in silence. One of the sexiest things to do after sex is have a nice, healthy snack and talk and laugh about what just happened. HE SAYS: I am a big fan of a little dip in the hot tub, shower, or bath. NUTRITION Z SLEEP ZZ with Ian Smith, M.D. Score Better Z’s SUPERCHARGE YOUR DIET Your weight, mood, memory, longevity— you’d be hard-pressed to find a single aspect of your health that doesn’t depend on getting enough shut-eye. Don’t let these seven sneaky sleep disruptors keep you up at night. You traded soda for soda water ages ago and now pack your plate with all the latest power-food fare. Making these additional swaps will give you even more nutritional bang for your buck. Happy munching! THE SUPERSWAP Quinoa instead of Brown Rice While they’re equally high in calories—one cup of each contains about 220 cals— quinoa has 6 percent more fiber, three grams more protein, and higher amounts of potassium and iron. Your Peppermint Face Scrub “Right before bed is the one time you want to tamp down all five senses,” says Stork. “Avoid anything stimulating, even if it’s just a scent.” That Nightcap “Alcohol is one of the worst things for good-quality sleep,” says Ashton. Try tart cherry juice instead—it contains melatonin, a sleep hormone. A Too-Early Bedtime If eight hours is good, 12 is With 32 fewer calories, three fewer fat grams, and five grams more protein in a three-ounce serving, bison (relax, it tastes just like lean beef!) could be the healthiest red-meat choice. THE SUPERSWAP Flax instead of Chia Chia seeds are great but still under-studied. We know more about flax, a nutty-flavored seed rich in fiber, omega-3’s, and vitamin B. Buy ground flax for the biggest benefit; whole seeds can pass right through you undigested. THE SUPERSWAP Full-Fat Goat or Feta Cheese instead of Low-Fat Cheese The low-fat stuff is mostly processed and might be laced with flavor additives. You’re better off with goat or feta— both contain conjugated linoleic acid, a type of fat that may help your body burn fat. not better, says Stork. Too much sleep invites its own problems. Decaf Coffee Surprise! Decaf doesn’t always mean caffeine-free, says Ashton. Some products contain up to 10 milligrams of caffeine— enough to keep you up. Tight Bottoms “Restrictive panties can keep you uncomfortable and awake,” says Stork. “Just be comfortable.” Utter Silence Women are hardwired to be way more sensitive to noises at night (read: we’re on the alert for crying babies), says Ashton. So a small sound in total quiet can jolt you awake. Level things out with a white-noise machine. P.M. Sweat Sessions Highimpact exercise less than three hours before bed could leave you with an energy rush, says Stork. If you must work out at night, take a bath before bed to lower your body temp. ORAL CARE THE SUPERSWAP Bison instead of Beef with Travis Stork, M.D. BE A SMART MOUTH A bright, clean smile doesn’t just make you totally smoochable. It could slash your risk for heart disease, breast cancer, or pregnancy complications. Follow these numbers from Stork and his dentist pal Clint Newman, D.D.S., to upgrade your oral care. TWO 18 MINUTES YOU SHOULD BRUSH FOR, TWICE A DAY INCHES OF FLOSS TO USE MONTHS A TRADITIONAL TOOTHBRUSH LASTS BEFORE BECOMING LESS EFFECTIVE ONE CHRIS BERNARD/E+/GET T Y IMAGES (WOMAN SLEEPING); FOOD (FROM TOP): MITCH MANDEL /RODALE IMAGES; FUSE/GET T Y IMAGES; BRUCE MCINTOSH/GET T Y IMAGES; FOTOGR AFIABASICA /E+/GET T Y IMAGES; DORLING KINDERSLE Y/GET T Y IMAGES THE SUPERSWAP: Strawberries instead of Watermelon Strawberries carry nearly three times the fiber and they have less sugar than watermelon. Plus, they’re loaded with vitamin C and folate. In general, berries are the most nutritious fruits. with Travis Stork, M.D., and Jennifer Ashton, M.D. TIMES TO FLOSS A DAY THIRTY MINUTES TO WAIT BEFORE BRUSHING AFTER INGESTING SOMETHING ACIDIC, LIKE COFFEE. YOUR SALIVA NEEDS TO ATTACK THE ACID THAT COULD DAMAGE TOOTH ENAMEL. 3 NUMBER OF YEARS TO WAIT BETWEEN DENTAL X-RAYS NUMBER OF DEGREES YOUR DENTIST SHOULD HAVE (a bachelor’s plus a D.D.S. or D.M.D.) 2 TIMES A YEAR TO VISIT THE DENTIST (THE CAVITY-PRONE CAN DOUBLE THIS.) 83 Healthy Dose FITNESS with Ian Smith , M.D. MAKE OVER YOUR WORKOUT MOVES Stop blaming your lack of fitness on too little time. Intensify these five popular moves for faster results. UPGRADED PLANK = Rotating Plank Get into plank position. Shift your weight onto your left arm and rotate your body, raising your right arm toward the ceiling. Hold for two seconds. Return to plank position and repeat on the right side. That’s one rep. Do eight to 10 reps. UPGRADED BICEPS CURL = Chinup with Rachael Ross, M.D., Ph.D., and Travis Stork, M.D. Reduce Tension All Day Long Today’s subtle stressors can not only make you feel spent come evening—they can affect your health 10 years from now. Starting tomorrow, practice these tension tweaks to stop your stress levels from swelling throughout the day. Likewise, blasting Top 40 tunes during your commute could backfire, says Ross. Studies show that loud or high-tempo beats can unleash stress hormones. Save the jams for the late afternoon, when you really need a hit of energy. At work, don’t dive right into your e-mail in-box (stress!). Instead, spend your first few minutes clearing clutter and opening blinds to let mood-lifting sunshine in, says Stork. No window? Buy a lamp with a balanced-spectrum lightbulb that mimics the sun’s effects. W O M E N S H E A LT H M A G . C O M Grab a chinup bar with a shoulder-width, underhand grip and hang at arm’s length. Slowly pull your body up to the bar. Pause when the top of your chest touches the bar, then slowly lower your body back to a dead hang. Work up to 10 reps. You might think fielding e-mails over lunch keeps stress at bay, but you must give your brain a break. “Spending 20 minutes outdoors can give you a big energy boost,” says Stork. “If you have to, get a hands-free headset and take your calls outside.” “A deafening, abrasive alarm throws your body straight into fight-or-flight mode, as if you’re preparing for war,” says Ross. Hitting the snooze button will only double that stresshormone rush. Set your clock to soothing music instead. 86 “Before big meetings, many of us cram or run around saying how unprepared we are,” says Ross. Instead, take a few deep breaths and repeat to yourself: I’ve got this. / Social media sites make for ideal midafternoon breaks— but not if you’re a jealous or competitive person, says Ross. Instead, do some face-to-face gossiping, which research shows can lower stress levels. Now would be a good time for that rocking music, or for some light stretching. Skip the coffee; it will raise your blood pressure and stress hormones (not to mention mess with your sleep later on), says Stork. This is the critical hour— if you don’t relax now, you’ll stay wound up through bedtime, says Stork. Cut out any “What’s for dinner?” stress by planning meals or dinner dates in advance. May 2014 UPGRADED FRONT RAISE = Shoulder Raise Holding a pair of dumbbells, simultaneously raise your left arm straight out to your side, and raise your right arm straight out in front of you. Return to starting position, then switch your arm directions on your next raise. That’s one rep. Do 12 reps. UPGRADED HIP EXTENSION = Add Small Circles Stand with your feet together and your knees slightly bent; raise your left leg behind you, then trace a small circle in the air with your heel. Return to starting position. That’s one rep. Do 15, then switch legs and repeat with your right foot tracing the circles. UPGRADED LUNGE = Jumping Lunge Stand with your feet together and your elbows bent at a 90-degree angle. Lunge forward with your right foot. From there, jump straight up, scissoring your legs midair, and land in a lunge with your left leg forward. Do 10 reps. JAMIE GRILL / THE IMAGE BANK /GET T Y IMAGES; MCKIBILLO (ILLUSTR ATIONS) STRESS