Existing Service Evaluation - Northwest Arkansas Regional
Transcription
Existing Service Evaluation - Northwest Arkansas Regional
Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan Technical Memorandum #5 Existing Service Evaluation Prepared for: Submitted by: Connetics Transportation Group October 2010 Table of Contents 1.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 3.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 2.3 4.4 4.5 5.0 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 1 Ozark Regional Transit System Level Analysis .......................................................................... 2 Service Requirements .................................................................................................................. 2 Current and Historical Ridership Characteristics ......................................................................... 7 Ridership Productivity Measures ................................................................................................. 8 Ridecheck Survey Results ............................................................................................................ 8 Ozark Regional Transit Route Profiles .................................................................................... 14 Razorback Transit System Level Analysis ................................................................................ 83 Service Requirements ................................................................................................................ 83 Historical Ridership Characteristics ........................................................................................... 88 Current Ridership Characteristics .............................................................................................. 90 Ridership Productivity Measures .............................................................................................. 91 Ridecheck Survey Results .......................................................................................................... 93 Razorback Transit Route Profiles ........................................................................................... 96 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Table of Contents Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 1.0 Introduction The Northwest Arkansas Regional Planning Commission (NWARPC) is leading the effort to complete a Transit Development Plan for the Northwest Arkansas region. The overall objective of this project is to identify near‐term, short‐range and long‐range service recommendations that provide an integrated regional transit network and expands opportunities for Northwest Arkansas residents to utilize transit. Several work tasks are being completed to achieve this objective including: The collection of Ozark Regional Transit (ORT) and Razorback Transit ridership data at a stop level and trip level basis; An on‐board survey of ORT and Razorback Transit riders; A review of historical ridership trends for both systems; Input from staff and drivers for both systems; A comprehensive evaluation of existing transit services on a systems and route level basis that is based on collected data; Input from representatives of key stakeholder groups, a project advisory committee and from input received at public meetings; and A latent demand analysis that is based on existing and projected demographic characteristics of the Northwest Arkansas region. This Technical Memorandum is one of several that are being prepared as part of the TDP. This particular Technical Memorandum presents a detailed evaluation of existing Razorback Transit and Ozark Regional Transit (ORT) bus service. This analysis has been completed to identify route strengths and weaknesses, which in turn, will be the basis for TDP service recommendations. Several data sources were used to complete this evaluation of existing transit services. Data provided by Razorback Transit and ORT that has been used in this evaluation include: Individual route schedules; Current headway sheets; and Daily and Monthly ridership reports. As part of this TDP work effort, the following data collection efforts occurred: A 100% weekday ridecheck survey effort was completed between September 14, 15 and 16 for both systems; A weekday on‐board survey was also conducted during this time period for both systems; and Extensive fieldwork was completed by consultant service planners. This Technical Memorandum begins with a systems‐level evaluation of Razorback Transit and ORT service characteristics. Existing ridership and service productivity measures have been reviewed as part of this system‐level evaluation. Individual route profiles are then provided. These profiles present a detailed assessment of current route characteristics and route strengths and weaknesses. Much of the route‐level analysis is based on the collected ridecheck survey data. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 1 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 2.0 Ozark Regional Transit System Level Analysis Ozark Regional Transit (ORT) provides regularly scheduled fixed‐route and on‐demand paratransit services for Benton and Washington Counties. Fixed‐route service is provided to the most densely populated areas including Bentonville, Fayetteville, Springdale and Rogers. In general, service operates hourly on weekdays only between 7:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. with on‐demand service available on Saturdays when arranged in advance. There is no Sunday service. Figure 2‐1 presents the systemwide fixed‐route alignments for ORT. Figures 2‐2 and 2‐3 present a more close‐up view of the fixed‐route service in Benton and Washington Counties, respectively. It is important to note; Route 54 is the only means of connectivity between the two counties’ services. 2.1 Service Requirements Service spans and frequencies are constant throughout the year on almost all ORT routes. The only exception is Route 54, which operates a reduced level of frequency when NWACC is not in session. Tables 2‐1 and 2‐2 present each route’s span of service, frequencies and estimated service statistics for ORT’s weekday service for regular and reduced schedules. Annualized service statistics for ORT based on the current operating scenario are as follows: Maximum buses in operation – 12 Annual revenue bus‐hours of service – 29,116 Annual revenue bus‐miles of service – 496,862 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 2 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐1 Ozark Regional Transit Systemwide Route Alignments Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 3 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐2 Ozark Regional Transit Benton County Route Alignments Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 4 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐3 Ozark Regional Transit Washington County Route Alignments Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 5 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 2‐1 Ozark Regional Transit Existing Weekday Operating Plan – Regular Schedule Service Frequency Route # 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 50 54 55 Route Description Fayetteville/Springdale 6th Street Springdale East E Robinson Ave/W Huntsville Ave Rogers North Bentonville Zion/Joyce North Hills Medical Lincoln/Fayetteville Commuter Exp NWACC/University of Arkansas Exp Springdale Crosstown Start of First/ Last Trips 0630 ‐ 1800 0700 ‐ 1700 0700 ‐ 1700 0722 ‐ 1622 0635 ‐ 1635 0645 ‐ 1645 0700 ‐ 1800 0800 ‐ 1600 0700 ‐ 1705 0640 ‐ 1615 0640 ‐ 1820 Total Hours 11.5 11.0 11.0 3.0 10.5 10.5 11.5 9.0 0.0 10.0 11.8 AM 60 60 60 60 60 60 30 n/a 1 trip 60 20 Midday 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 n/a 60 20 PM 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 1 trip 60 20 Eve. n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a TOTALS Daily Trips 12 11 11 3 11 11 14 9 2 20 34 138 Time (Min.) 120 60 60 60 60 60 30 30 60 60 20 Cycle Time Layover % Time Layover 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% Cycle Time 120 60 60 60 60 60 30 30 120 120 20 One‐Way Distance (Miles) 28.4 14.9 11.2 16.3 10.2 12.7 5.3 6.0 18.8 34.2 7.8 Average Weekday In‐Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 24.0 24.0 340.8 11.0 11.0 163.9 11.0 11.0 123.2 3.0 3.0 48.9 11.0 11.0 112.2 11.0 11.0 139.7 7.0 7.0 74.2 4.5 4.5 54.0 2.0 2.0 37.6 20.0 20.0 684.0 12.0 12.0 265.2 117 117 2,044 Bus Requirements AM 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 2.00 1.00 12.0 Midday 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 2.00 1.00 11.0 PM 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 2.00 1.00 12.0 Evening 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 AM = Before 9:00 am Midday = 9:00 am to 3:00 pm PM =3:00 pm to 6:30 pm Eve. = After 6:30 p.m. Table 2‐2 Ozark Regional Transit Existing Weekday Operating Plan – Reduced Schedule Service Frequency Route # 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 50 54 55 Route Description Fayetteville/Springdale 6th Street Springdale East E Robinson Ave/W Huntsville Ave Rogers North Bentonville Zion/Joyce North Hills Medical Lincoln/Fayetteville Commuter Exp NWACC/University of Arkansas Exp Springdale Crosstown Start of First/ Last Trips 0630 ‐ 1800 0700 ‐ 1700 0700 ‐ 1700 0722 ‐ 1622 0635 ‐ 1635 0645 ‐ 1645 0700 ‐ 1800 0800 ‐ 1600 0700 ‐ 1705 0640 ‐ 1615 0640 ‐ 1820 Total Hours 11.5 11.0 11.0 3.0 10.5 10.5 11.5 9.0 0.0 10.0 11.8 AM 60 60 60 60 60 60 30 n/a 1 trip 125 20 Midday 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 n/a 155 20 TOTALS PM 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 1 trip 125 20 Eve. n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Daily Trips 12 11 11 3 11 11 14 9 2 10 34 128 AM = Before 9:00 am Midday = 9:00 am to 3:00 pm PM =3:00 pm to 6:30 pm Eve. = After 6:30 p.m. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Time (Min.) 120 60 60 60 60 60 30 30 60 63 20 Cycle Time Layover % Time Layover 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% Cycle Time 120 60 60 60 60 60 30 30 120 125 20 One‐Way Distance (Miles) 28.4 14.9 11.2 16.3 10.2 12.7 5.3 6.0 18.8 34.2 7.8 Average Weekday In‐Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 24.0 24.0 340.8 11.0 11.0 163.9 11.0 11.0 123.2 3.0 3.0 48.9 11.0 11.0 112.2 11.0 11.0 139.7 7.0 7.0 74.2 4.5 4.5 54.0 2.0 2.0 37.6 11.7 11.7 342.0 12.0 12.0 265.2 108 108 1,702 Bus Requirements AM 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.0 Midday 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 1.00 1.00 10.0 PM 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.0 Evening 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 Page 6 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 2.2 Current and Historical Ridership Characteristics Monthly ridership reports from ORT were graphed to determine ridership trends over the past 13 months. Figure 2‐4 presents these trends at the systemwide level. Figure 2‐4 Average Systemwide Weekday Ridership (September 2009 through September 2010) Average Daily Riders 1,200 1,015 949 1,000 765 800 730 785 747 808 820 813 872 863 863 711 600 400 200 0 Average weekday ridership in September 2010 has grown 33% when compared to September 2009. September 2010 was also the highest ridership month during this time period. This was followed closely by December 2009, when a free‐ride promotion was in effect. Individual route ridership was also compared during this same 13‐month time period as presented in Figure 2‐5. Figure 2‐5 Average Route‐Level Weekday Ridership (September 2009 through September 2010) 300 Sep 09 Oct 09 250 Nov 09 Dec 09 200 Jan 10 Feb 10 150 Mar 10 Apr 10 100 May 10 Jun 10 50 Jul 10 Aug 10 0 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 50 54 55 Sep 10 Route 40 consistently carries the highest average weekday ridership and has demonstrated steady growth during the past year. Routes 41, 42 and 54 have also performed well. In fact, Route 54 has experienced the most recent dramatic growth of all ORT routes when comparing September 2009 to September 2010. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 7 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 2.3 Ridership Productivity Measures Ridership data from ORT was used to determine service productivity measures. Specifically, ridership productivity was measured on the basis of riders per revenue bus‐hour, riders per revenue bus‐mile and riders per bus trip. September 2010 ridership data was used to determine current weekday productivity measures. Table 2‐3 presents these measures and rankings. Overall, ridership for ORT is modestly productive, given its available resources. Systemwide productivity measures are as follows: Weekdays Weekday Riders per Bus‐Hour – 8.8 (Sept. 2010) Weekday Riders per Bus‐Mile – 0.5 Weekday Riders per Bus Trip – 6.7 Table 2‐3 Ozark Regional Transit Ridership Productivity Service Period Weekday Route Riders Riders/ Hour Rank Riders/ Mile Rank Riders/ Trip Rank 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 50 54 55 261 192 95 12 54 64 44 3 182 20 21.8 17.5 8.6 4.0 4.9 5.8 3.8 1.5 9.1 1.7 1 2 4 7 6 5 8 10 3 9 1.5 1.2 0.8 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 1 2 3 8 4 5 6 9 7 10 21.8 17.5 8.6 4.0 4.9 5.8 1.9 1.5 9.1 0.6 1 2 4 7 6 5 8 9 3 10 Routes 40 and 41 rank very high in all three productivity measures, performing two to three times better than the systemwide averages. Routes 42 and 54 perform near the system average in riders per hour while Routes 43, 44, 46 and 47 perform just below average in this criterion. Routes 50 and 55 perform well below the systemwide average in all three productivity measures. 2.4 Ridecheck Survey Results A ridecheck survey was conducted on September 14, 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented in detail in individual route profiles, presented later in this Technical Memorandum. The ridecheck counted 842 daily boardings and 842 alightings as shown in Table 2‐4. Average daily ridership counts provided by ORT for the month of September totaled 826 – a less than 2% difference; giving a strong level of confidence in the ridecheck’s accuracy. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 8 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 2‐4 Ozark Regional Transit Ridecheck Survey Results Route No. Route Description 40 Fayetteville-Springdale NB Fayetteville-Springdale SB Route 40 Total 41 6th Street 42 Springdale East 43 Robinson/Huntsville EB Robinson/Huntsville WB Route 43 Total 44 Rogers 46 Bentonville 47 Zion/Joyce & N. Hills Medical 50 Lincoln/Fayetteville Express NB Lincoln/Fayetteville Express SB Route 50 Total 54 NWACC/U of A Express NB NWACC/U of A Express SB Route 54 Total 55 Springdale Crosstown TOTALS Ons 120 104 224 178 98 3 3 6 47 76 32 3 2 5 69 86 155 21 842 Offs 112 112 224 178 98 1 5 6 47 76 32 3 2 5 70 85 155 21 842 Total 232 216 448 356 196 4 8 12 94 152 64 6 4 10 139 171 310 42 1,684 % of Total 26.6% 21.1% 11.6% 0.7% 5.6% 9.0% 3.8% 0.6% 18.4% 2.5% 100.0% Combined, Routes 40 and 41’s ridership represents almost half of all daily ridership on ORT. The two Benton County routes (Routes 44 and 46, excluding Route 54) represent 15% of ORT’s daily ridership. Figure 2‐6 illustrates systemwide ridership by time of day. Ridership is strongest during the 7:00 a.m. hour when passengers are destined for work and school trips. The next strongest periods are 11:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. The weakest time periods are at the start and end of the service day. However, consideration should be given since some services are not operating during these hours. When these are excluded, the 5:00 p.m. and 12:00 p.m. become the least utilized service hours. Figure 2‐6 Ozark Regional Transit System Ridership By Time‐of‐Day 120 Riders per Hour 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 9 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Systemwide and route‐level on‐time performance are summarized in Table 2‐5. For this application, on‐ time is defined as ranging from one minute early to five minutes late. During the ridecheck, ORT buses were on‐time slightly more than half of the time. 51% of the on‐time violations can be attributed to early arrivals, which are typically easier to manage than late arrivals. These early arrivals are likely due to ORT’s practice of not scheduling layover at the end of the line. Instead, excess time is built into the running time between the last two timepoints of a route. If the early arrivals can be controlled, ORT’s on‐time performance could readily improve to 76%. Table 2‐5 Ozark Regional Transit System On‐Time Performance Route Number 40 41 42 43 44 46 47 50 54 55 Total Route Description Fayetteville/Springdale 6th Street Springdale East Robinson/Huntsville Rogers North Bentonville Zion/Joynce/Medical Lincoln Express NWACC Express Springdale Crosstown Total Samples 99 55 45 18 46 55 60 10 88 64 540 Early Arrivals 31 24 7 6 9 0 43 5 10 1 136 On-Time defined as 1-minute early to 5-minutes late. Late Arrivals 17 2 17 0 17 44 0 0 33 0 130 Total Early/Late 48 26 24 6 26 44 43 5 43 1 266 Percent On-Time 51.5% 52.7% 46.7% 66.7% 43.5% 20.0% 28.3% 50.0% 51.1% 98.4% 50.7% Figures 2‐7, 2‐8 and 2‐9 illustrate cumulative ridership activity (boardings and alightings) at all ORT bus stops. It is important to note, the scales for each map is unique. In Benton County, NWACC and Scottsdale Shopping Center are the most active stops. This comes as no surprise as NWACC is a major regional destination and ORT carries a significant student ridership base as outlined in Technical Memorandum 4. The Scottsdale Shopping Center stop sees significant ridership activity by virtue of being the only connecting point between Route 44, 46 and the rest of the ORT system. In Springdale, NWACC’s Washington County campus was the busiest stop. Again, this is supported by the high levels of student ridership as outlined in Technical Memorandum 4. In Fayetteville, there are four stops that see significant activity – Northwest Arkansas Mall, Hillcrest Towers, Lot 56 and the MLK Jr. Wal‐Mart. The Northwest Arkansas Mall, Hillcrest Towers and Lot 56 are major connection point in both the ORT and Razorback Transit systems. The mall is also a major employment and shopping destination as is the MLK Jr. Wal‐Mart. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 10 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐7 Ozark Regional Transit System Cumulative Ridership At Bus Stops – Bentonville/Rogers Area Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 11 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐8 Ozark Regional Transit System Cumulative Ridership At Bus Stops – Springdale Area Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 12 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 2‐9 Ozark Regional Transit System Cumulative Ridership At Bus Stops – Fayetteville Area Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 13 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 3.0 Ozark Regional Transit Route Profiles The following pages present detailed assessments of route characteristics, strengths and weaknesses for each Ozark Regional Transit (ORT) fixed route. Each route profile presents the following information: A “snapshot” of route service characteristics and productivity measures and a map of land use characteristics along the route alignment; A description of the existing route alignment; Key route issues and observations from fieldwork and Razorback Transit route information, including: o Alignment o Schedule/Span of Service o Cycle/ layover times o Route transfers Historical monthly ridership characteristics over the past thirteen months; Current ridership characteristics from the ridecheck survey including: o Observations o Graphs showing boardings by time of day o Maps showing daily ridership at each stop o Graphs showing weekday boardings, alightings, and average line loads by stop and direction Various graphs and maps within each route profile present ridership activity at the stop level (boardings and alightings), average daily vehicle loads and on‐time performance data at time points by time of day. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 14 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 40 – Fayetteville/Springdale operates primarily as a bi‐directional connection between Route 40 Fayetteville and Springdale via the US 71 Business corridor. The northern leg of the route operates along the US 412 corridor, ending in a large one‐direction loop via Springdale Avenue, Carley Road, Luvene Avenue and 48th Street. The southern segment of the route makes three deviations from the main highway – the first to serve apartments along Gregg Avenue, the second to serve the VA Hospital and the third to serve the route’s terminus at Hillcrest Towers. The Northwest Arkansas Mall serves as the mid‐point of the route. Route 40 mostly serves commercial businesses when operating along the US 71 Business segment. However, stops are more neighborhood‐oriented in the northern one‐way loop and the deviation to Gregg Avenue. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 15 Route 40 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/Mid/Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/Rev. Hr. Riders/Rev.-Mi. Riders/Trip Full Service Weekday 6:30 a.m. ‐ 6:45 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 12 12 170.4 1 261 21.8 1.5 21.8 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 40 begins at Hillcrest Towers in Fayetteville and makes its way to US 71 Business (College Avenue) via Church Avenue (Block Avenue on southbound trips) and Dickson Street. At College Avenue, the bus travels north and deviates through the VA Hospital and then across the street to the Evelyn Hills Shopping Center. The route then returns to College Avenue and turns west on Sycamore Street, north on Gregg Avenue and east on Sunbridge Drive. Route 40 continues north on College Avenue to serve Fiesta Square, the Northwest Arkansas Mall and the Springdale Wal‐Mart. After making connections at the Wal‐Mart, Route 40 travels north on Pleasant Street, west on Robinson Avenue and north on West End Street to US 412 (Sunset Avenue). At Sunset Avenue, the bus travels west into a large one‐way loop via Springdale Avenue, Carley Road, Luvene Avenue and 48th Street. Before closing the loop at Sunset Avenue, Route 40 also makes a branch south on 48th Street to the Ozark Guidance Center. Route 40 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 40 include: Hillcrest Towers Northwest Arkansas Mall (Sears) Dickson Street Springdale Wal‐Mart College Avenue (US 71 Business) Fox Fire Apartments VA Hospital Sunset Avenue (US 412) Evelyn Hills Shopping Center Spring Meadows Apartments Gregg Avenue Ozark Guidance Center Sunbridge Avenue Northwest Arkansas Convention Center Fiesta Square Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 40 is one of ORT’s longest routes but also offers bi‐directional travel through the majority of its alignment. The large one‐way loop at the northern terminus of the route may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within this segment. There is no layover scheduled at this end of the route. Therefore, delays associated with out‐of direction travel are kept to a minimum. Nonetheless, the perception of wasted time on‐board the bus may be greater to those passengers whose destinations are beyond the Ozark Guidance Center. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 40 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from approximately 6:30 a.m. to 6:45 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐ demand service is available to Route 40 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 40 has a 120‐minute cycle time, and requires two buses to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 120‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at Hillcrest Towers and the Springdale Wal‐Mart to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 40 intersects with Route 41 and Razorback Transit’s Brown Route at Hillcrest Towers. Additional connection opportunities occur at the Northwest Arkansas Mall with Route 47 and Razorback Transit’s Red Route. The Springdale Wal‐Mart provides connections with Routes 42 and 43. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 16 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 40 has grown 40%. Ridership was highest during the Summer months as well as December 2009. This is most likely due to free ride promotions that occurred these time periods. In December 2009, all fares were waived for all passengers. In Summer 2010, K‐12 students were permitted to ride free of charge. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) Average Daily Riders 300 268 267 250 200 222 187 187 196 197 229 259 275 261 240 203 150 100 50 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 40 are as follows: Route 40’s average weekday ridership was 224, which represents 27% of ORT’s daily ridership – the highest of all ORT routes. 19% of all Route 40 ridership activity occurred at the Springdale Wal‐Mart, followed closely by the Northwest Arkansas Mall with 15% of all Route 40 boardings and alightings. Stops inside the VA Hospital and Fiesta Square accounted for 3% and 6% of all Route 40 activity, respectively. The highest maximum load was 15 passengers and occurred on the 2:00 p.m. southbound trip. This was followed by an 11 passenger maximum load on the 11:00 a.m. northbound trip. Trips in the opposing direction also performed well during these hours. Route 40 was on‐time at timepoints 51.5% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Early arrivals occurred twice as frequently as late arrivals. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 17 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 35 Riders per Hour 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 18 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Northbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 19 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Southbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 20 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Northbound) Avg. Line Load 4.5 40 Offs 4 35 Ons Boardings & Alightings 45 3.5 30 3 25 2.5 20 2 15 1.5 10 1 5 0.5 0 0 Average Vehicle Load 5 50 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Southbound) 50 5 40 4 35 Offs 3.5 30 Ons 3 25 2.5 20 2 15 1.5 10 1 5 0.5 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 4.5 Avg. Line Load Page 21 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 45 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 41 – 6th Street Route 41 operates as a one‐way “figure‐eight” circulator route throughout the southern portions of Fayetteville. The route also provides bi‐directional service between Hillcrest Towers and the Wal‐ Mart on MLK Jr. Boulevard. Besides the core route alignment, Route 40 also makes scheduled deviations to serve Nantucket Apartments and Grandview Apartments. In addition, Route 41 will make on‐demand route deviations to Washington Avenue/College Avenue as well as the University of Arkansas Tech Center. The majority of Route 41’s service areas supports residential uses. However, locations in downtown Fayetteville and along MLK Jr. Boulevard are more commercial in nature. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 22 Route 41 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Full Service Weekday 7:00 a.m. ‐ 6:00 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 11 11 163.9 1 192 17.5 1.2 17.5 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 41 begins at Hillcrest Towers in Fayetteville and begins its “figure‐eight” routing via Mountain Street, College Avenue, Archibald Yell Boulevard and School Avenue. At MLK Jr. Boulevard, the route travels east to Curtis Avenue, south to 15th Street and west to Brooks Avenue. Two deviations – one to Nantucket Apartments and another on‐demand deviation to Washington Avenue and College Avenue occur along the way. Southbound Brooks Avenue becomes Garland Avenue. At the end, Route 40 travels east on Cato Springs Boulevard to School Avenue. An on‐demand deviation to the University of Arkansas Tech Center occurs at the end of this segment. From School Avenue, the route travels south to Grandview Apartments and then returns north on School Avenue to Hillcrest Towers. The second half of Route 41 is more linear in nature and operates along the University of Arkansas campus via Center Street, California Boulevard and Garland Street to Lot 56. From Lot 56, Route 41 continues west on MLK Jr. Boulevard to its terminus at the Wal‐Mart. Route 41 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 41 include: Hillcrest Towers University of Arkansas Tech Center Garland Square Apartments Downtown Fayetteville MLK Jr. Boulevard Grandview Apartments Nantucket Apartments Fayetteville Public Library Fayetteville Senior Center Lot 56 Walker Park Wal‐Mart Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 41 is one of ORT’s most complex routes. The large one‐way figure‐eight loop along the southern portions of the route may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within this segment. However, the western end of the route is more linear and far more conducive to bi‐directional travel. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 41 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐ demand service is available to Route 41 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 41 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Wal‐Mart and Hillcrest Towers to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 41 intersects with Route 40 and Razorback Transit’s Brown Route at Hillcrest Towers. Additional connection opportunities occur at Lot 56 with Route 54 and Razorback Transit’s Green, Purple and Route 56. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 23 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 41 has grown 28%. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as during the Summer months. This is most likely due to free ride promotions that occurred these time periods. In December 2009, all fares were waived for all passengers. In Summer 2010, K‐12 students were permitted to ride free of charge. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) Average Daily Riders 250 221 199 200 150 150 150 148 158 155 154 152 161 157 192 169 100 50 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 41 are as follows: Route 41’s average weekday ridership was 178, which represents 21% of ORT’s daily ridership – the second highest of all ORT routes. 22% of all Route 41 ridership activity occurred at Hillcrest Towers, followed by Wal‐Mart with 13% of all Route 41 boardings and alightings. Stops at Hunstville & Curtis , Curtis & Fairlane, 15th & Washington, 15th & School and MLK & Beechwood were also well represented. Stops along the Mountain/College/Archibald Yell segment of the route accounted for .5% of all Route 41 activity, with only two boardings throughout the day. The highest maximum load was 13 passengers and occurred on the 10:00 a.m. circulation segment of the route. This was followed by 12 passenger maximum loads on the 8:00 a.m. circulation segment and carried through to the westbound western branch. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 24 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Route 41 was on‐time at timepoints 52.7% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Nearly all instances that degraded on‐time performance were attributed to early arrivals. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 30 Riders per Hour 25 20 15 10 5 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 25 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Southern Circulation) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 26 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Western Branch Westbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 27 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Western Branch Eastbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 28 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Southern Circulation) 30 20 Avg. Line Load 6 Offs 5 Ons 4 15 3 10 2 5 1 0 0 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 25 7 30 7 25 6 5 20 4 15 10 Avg. Line Load 3 Offs 2 Ons 5 1 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 29 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Western Branch Westbound) Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Western Branch Eastbound) 7 30 25 Offs 20 Ons 6 5 4 15 3 10 2 5 1 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 30 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Avg. Line Load Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 42 – Springdale East Route 42 operates as a one-way circulator route through central Springdale. Besides the core route alignment, Route 42 also makes scheduled deviations to serve Eastwood Apartments and Applegate Apartments. In addition, Route 40 will make on‐demand route deviations to serve Young Street and Quandt Avenue behind the Northwest Medical Center. Route 42’s service area supports a mix of residential and commercial uses. However, along Mountain Road land uses, besides the Eastwood Apartments, are more industrial and commercial in nature. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 31 Route 42 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Full Service Weekday 7:00 a.m. ‐ 6:00 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 11 11 123.2 1 95 8.6 0.8 8.6 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 42 begins at the Springdale Wal‐Mart and makes its way to the Applegate Apartments via Robinson Avenue, Crutcher Street and Caudle Avenue. After circling through the apartments, the bus travels north on Park Street and east on Emma Avenue to the Bernice Jones Center for Families. Route 42 travels through the Jones Center parking lot and exits onto Huntsville Avenue. Here, the route makes a bi‐directional branch to Eastwood Apartments and back via Old Missouri Road and Mountain Road. When Route 42 returns to Huntsville Avenue, it continues west to Spring Street, north to Mill Street and west on Sanders Avenue to Harp’s grocery. From Harp’s grocery, the route continues west on Backus Avenue, south on Pleasant Street, east on Christian Avenue and south on Kansas Street to Huntsville Avenue. At Huntsville Avenue, Route 42 travels east to downtown Springdale via Shiloh Street, Price Avenue, Main Street and Johnson Avenue. At Spring Street, the route makes its way to Northwest Arkansas Medical Center via Emma Avenue, Holcomb Street and Maple Avenue. At the medical center, the route performs an optional deviation via Maple Drive, Quandt Avenue and Young Street. The route then returns to Maple Avenue and turns south on Pleasant Street to complete the loop back at the Wal‐ Mart. Route 42 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 42 include: Springdale Wal‐Mart Harp’s Grocery Applegate Apartments Bread of Life Springdale Housing Authority Shiloh Museum Springdale Senior Center Downtown Springdale Community Clinic at JTL Shop Northwest Medical Center Bernice Jones Center Springdale Library Eastwood Apartments Springdale Aquatic Park Mill Creek Apartments Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 42 is comprised of a large one‐way loop throughout its entire alignment. This may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within the route, resulting in a “tour” of the entire route if passengers ride the bus to and from their destination. Also, a number of safety issues were noted, particularly if ORT moves to larger traditional transit buses. Specifically, travel through the Bernice Jones Center was constrained with the mix of parking; visibility was observed to be poor at Lowell Road & Sanders Avenue; and the left turn from Kansas Street onto Huntsville Avenue was difficult given traffic volumes. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 42 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 42 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 42 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Wal‐Mart to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 42 intersects with Routes 40 and 43 at the Springdale Wal‐Mart. Transfers are also accommodated at the Bernice Jones Center with Route 55. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 32 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 42 has remained constant. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as during the Summer months. This is most likely due to free ride promotions that occurred these time periods. In December 2009, all fares were waived for all passengers. In Summer 2010, K‐12 students were permitted to ride free of charge. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 140 Average Daily Riders 121 120 120 100 93 93 96 103 90 89 106 103 116 115 95 80 60 40 20 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Route 42 are as follows: Route 42’s average weekday ridership was 98, which represents 12% of ORT’s daily ridership – the fourth highest of all ORT routes. 35% of all Route 42 ridership activity occurred at the Springdale Wal‐Mart, followed by Applegate Apartments with 9%, Eastwood Apartments with 8% and the Bernice Jones Center with 7%. The remaining stops yielded minimal single‐digit activity throughout the day. Stops in downtown Springdale accounted for less than 5% of all Route 42 activity, with only 9 boardings or alightings throughout the day. The highest maximum load was 9 passengers and occurred on the 2:00 p.m. trip. This was followed by 8 passenger maximum loads on the 8:00 a.m., 9:00 a.m., 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. trips. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 33 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Route 42 was on‐time at timepoints 46.7% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Late arrivals outnumbered early arrivals more than 2 to 1. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 16 Riders per Hour 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 34 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 35 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 4.5 Avg. Line Load Boardings & Alightings 35 30 25 3.5 Ons 3 2.5 20 2 15 1.5 10 1 5 0.5 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 4 Offs Page 36 Average Vehicle Load 40 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 43 – East Robinson Ave/West Huntsville Ave Route 43 is a limited‐trip service that operates once during the morning Route 43 Route Characteristics peak, midday and afternoon peak hours. The route consists of two legs. Hours of Operation The northern leg primarily operates bi‐directionally between the Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Springdale Wal‐Mart and the NWACC Washington County Center. The Cycle Time (min) eastern leg is more circuitous in design and serve neighborhoods and Layover Time (min) businesses along the Robinson Avenue corridor. Route 43’s service area primarily supports residential uses. However, land uses along Robinson Avenue and Pleasant Street are more industrial and commercial in nature. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 37 Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Full Service Weekday 7:22 a.m. ‐ 5:45 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 3 3 48.9 1 12 4.0 0.2 4.0 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 43’s eastern routing begins at the Springdale Wal‐Mart and makes its way to the Harp’s grocery via Robinson Avenue, Oriole Street, Cardinal Drive, Dick Smith Street, Adrian Avenue and Butterfield Coach Avenue. After circling through the Harp’s, the bus travels west on Robinson Avenue, south on Hidden Lake Street, east on Electric Avenue and south on Old Missouri Road to the Elizabeth Richardson Center. Here, the bus turns around and returns north to Don Tyson Parkway and then west to Powell Street and north to Robinson Avenue, returning to the Springdale Wal‐Mart. Route 43’s northern routing leaves the Wal‐Mart north on Pleasant Street. At Emma Avenue, the route travels west to Westwood Lane and then north to Huntsville Avenue. Route 43 then continues to NWACC via White Road, Backus Avenue and 40th Street where the loop is closed and the route returns to Wal‐Mart using the same reverse routing. Route 43 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 43 include: Springdale Wal‐Mart Brookhaven Apartments Signature Square Springdale Aquatic Park Harp’s Grocery Springdale Library Hidden Lake Springdale High School Keystone Crossing Apartments NWACC Washington County Center Elizabeth Richardson Center Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 43 is comprised of a large one‐way loop through much of its eastern alignment and a more linear bi‐directional routing along its northern segment. The one‐way loop on the eastern segment may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within the route, resulting in a “tour” of the entire route if passengers ride the bus to and from their destination. Travel through the Harp’s was noted to be constrained with the mix of parking. This may create safety issues as drivers navigate through the parking aisles with backing cars. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 43 operates limited trips Monday through Friday from 7:30 a.m. to 8:45 a.m., 11:30 a.m. to 12:45 p.m. and 4:30 p.m. to 5:54 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 43 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 43 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Wal‐Mart to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 43 intersects with Routes 40 and 42 at the Springdale Wal‐Mart. Transfers can also be made with Routes 54 and 55 at the NWACC Washington County Center. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 38 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 43 has remained constant. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as during the Summer months. This is most likely due to free ride promotions that occurred these time periods. In December 2009, all fares were waived for all passengers. In Summer 2010, K‐12 students were permitted to ride free of charge. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) Average Daily Riders 30 24 24 25 19 20 16 15 12 12 20 15 13 12 11 11 12 10 5 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Route 43 are as follows: Route 43’s average weekday ridership was 6, which represents 1% of ORT’s daily ridership – the second lowest of all ORT routes. 42% of all Route 42 ridership activity occurred at the Springdale Wal‐Mart (5 boardings or alightings). 2 riders were recorded at Pleasant & Rogers. Single‐rider activity was also noted at Huntsville & Gutensohn, Oriole & Cardinal, Adrian & Wilson, Robinson & Hidden Lake and Huntsville & Morrison. No riders boarded or alighted at NWACC. The highest maximum load was 2 passengers and occurred on the 7:00 a.m. trip and 4:00 p.m. trip. Route 43 was on‐time at timepoints 66.7% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All instances of on‐time performance failure were related to early arrivals. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 39 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 2.5 Riders per Hour 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 40 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Eastbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 41 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Westbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 42 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Eastbound) 0.3 6 5 Offs 0.25 4 Ons 0.2 3 0.15 2 0.1 1 0.05 0 0 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Avg. Line Load Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Westbound) 0.3 6 5 Offs 0.25 4 Ons 0.2 3 0.15 2 0.1 1 0.05 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 43 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Avg. Line Load Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 44 – Rogers North Route 44 operates as a one-way circulator route through central Route 44 Rogers. The route “pinches” in the center of its loop at the Rogers Wal- Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Mart. Besides the core route alignment, Route 44 also makes scheduled Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) deviations to serve the Adult Development Center on Dixieland Road. Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route 44’s service area supports a mix of residential and commercial Route Statistics uses. Businesses are concentrated along the Walnut Street corridor while Round Trips residential land uses are oriented along the outer perimeter of the route. Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 44 Full Service Weekday 6:35 a.m. ‐ 5:45 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 11 11 112.2 1 54 4.9 0.5 4.9 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 44’s routing begins at the Scottsdale Shopping Center and makes its way to the Wal‐Mart via Walton Boulevard/Walnut Street. After circling through the Wal‐Mart, the bus continues east on Walnut Street to 8th Street. Traveling south on 8th Street, Route 44 turns east on Oak Street, north on 5th Street and east on Poplar Street. At 2nd Street, Route 44 turns north and continues to Olive Street. The route then travels west to 13th Street, south to Persimmon Street and continues to Dixieland Road. At this point, the route deviates twice daily to the Adult Development Center. Otherwise, Route 44 continues southwest through the Frisco Station Mall. Before returning to Scottsdale Shopping Center, Route 44 passes through the Wal‐Mart again and then travels north on 24th Street, west on Olive Street and south on 46th Street. Route 44 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 44 include: Scottsdale Shopping Center Harp’s Grocery Rogers Wal‐Mart Rogers Activity Center Rogers Apartments Center for Non‐Profits at St. Mary’s Wal‐Mart Claims Management Frisco Station Mall Downtown Rogers Adult Development Center Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 44 is comprised of a large one‐way loop through the majority of its alignment. This one‐way loop may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within the route, resulting in a “tour” of the entire route if passengers ride the bus to and from their destination. However, the “pinching” of the route in the middle at the Wal‐Mart helps alleviate some of this for passengers making shopping trips. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 44 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from 6:35 a.m. to 5:45 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 44 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 44 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Scottsdale Shopping Center to accommodate transfers with other routes. Excess time was also noted at the Wal‐Mart. Route Transfers – Route 44 intersects with Routes 46 and 54 at the Scottsdale Shopping Center. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 45 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 44 has remained constant. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as during the Fall months. The December peak is most likely due to free ride promotion when all fares were waived for all passengers. The reasons behind the stronger ridership in the Fall months is unknown but may be attributed to student ridership and/or more favorable weather. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 76 80 Average Daily Riders 70 60 55 55 54 48 50 40 38 50 50 48 52 54 49 41 30 20 10 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Route 42 are as follows: Route 44’s average weekday ridership was 47, which represents 6% of ORT’s daily ridership – the fifth lowest of all ORT routes. 26% of all Route 44 ridership activity occurred at the Scottsdale Shopping Center, followed by the Rogers Wal‐Mart with 21% of all ridership activity. The deviation to the Adult Development Center accounted for 2% of all Route 44 activity, with only 2 alightings throughout the day. The highest maximum load was 10 passengers and occurred during the 1:00 p.m. hour. The remaining trips ranged between 0 and 5 passengers. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 46 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Route 44 was on‐time at timepoints 43.5% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Late arrivals outnumbered early arrivals more than 2 to 1. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 14 Riders per Hour 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 47 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 48 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 14 2.5 Avg. Line Load 2 Ons 8 1.5 6 1 4 0.5 2 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Offs 10 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 12 0 Page 49 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 46 - Bentonville Route 46 operates as a one-way circulator route through central and Route 46 southern Bentonville. Besides the core route alignment, Route 46 also Route Characteristics makes on‐demand deviations to serve S Street, Lawrence Street and P Hours of Operation Street. The route experiences some of the region’s worst traffic as it Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) travels through areas with some of the highest recent growth. Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Route 46’s service area supports a mix of residential and commercial uses. Business uses are heavier in the area surrounding Wal‐Mart’s Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours headquarters building as well as the NWACC main campus. Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 50 Full Service Weekday 6:45 a.m. ‐ 5:45 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 60 0 11 11 139.7 1 64 5.8 0.5 5.8 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 46’s routing begins at the Scottsdale Shopping Center and makes its way to NWACC by traveling north on 46th Street, west on Olive Street, north on Moberly Lane, east on 20th Street, north on Phyllis Street and east on 14th Street. From NWACC, the route heads west on 14th Street, offering on‐demand deviations through S Street, Lawrence Street and P Street. At J Street, Route 46 turns north and then west on 10th Street and north on Main Street to Harp’s grocery. From Harp’s, the route travels west on Central Avenue, south on I Street, east on 14th Street, south on D Street, east on 28th Street and south on J Street to the Benton County Senior Center. After leaving the senior center, Route 46 travels north on J Street to 30th Street and then east to the Northwest Medical Center’s Bentonville campus. The route then completes its loop back to Scottsdale Shopping Center via Olive Street and 46th Street. Route 46 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 46 include: Scottsdale Shopping Center Downtown Bentonville Ozark Guidance Center Bentonville Wal‐Mart NWACC Main Campus Benton County Health Department Walton Life Fitness Center Benton County Senior Center Wal‐Mart Distribution Center Northwest Medical Center ‐Bentonville Campus Harp’s Grocery Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 46 is comprised of a large one‐way loop through the majority of its alignment. This one‐way loop may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within the route, resulting in a “tour” of the entire route if passengers ride the bus to and from their destination. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 46 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from 6:45 a.m. to 5:45 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 46 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 46 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Scottsdale Shopping Center to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 46 intersects with Routes 44 and 54 at the Scottsdale Shopping Center and again with Route 54 at NWACC. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 51 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 46 has remained somewhat constant with a modest 8% increase over the prior year. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as during the Fall months. The December peak is most likely due to free ride promotion when all fares were waived for all passengers. The reasons behind the stronger ridership in the Fall months is unknown but may be attributed to student ridership and/or more favorable weather. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 76 80 Average Daily Riders 70 60 59 59 50 64 61 45 53 49 55 58 52 56 49 40 30 20 10 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Route 42 are as follows: Route 46’s average weekday ridership was 76, which represents 9% of ORT’s daily ridership – the fifth highest of all ORT routes. 19% of all Route 46 ridership activity occurred at the Scottsdale Shopping Center, followed by 20th & Phyllis (Ozark Guidance Center) with 14% and NWACC with 11% of all ridership activity. The deviation to the Benton County Senior Center accounted for 3% of all Route 46 activity, with only 2 boardings and 3 alightings throughout the day. The highest maximum load was 10 passengers and occurred during the 8:00 a.m. hour. The next highest load was 9 passengers and was recorded during the 11:00 a.m. hour. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 52 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Route 46 was on‐time at timepoints 20.0% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All failures in on‐time performance were attributed to late arrivals. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 14 Riders per Hour 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 53 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 54 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 25 4 15 10 Avg. Line Load 2.5 Offs 2 Ons 1.5 1 5 0.5 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 3 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 3.5 20 Page 55 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 47 – Zion/Joyce/North Hills Medical Center Route 47 operates as a one‐way “figure‐eight” circulator route throughout its entire length. The eastern leg serves Zion Road and Joyce Boulevard while the western leg serves Shiloh Drive, Millsap Road and Washington Regional Medical Center. Both legs of the route intersect at the Northwest Arkansas Mall. of Route 47’s service areas supports commercial uses. The majority However, there are several apartment complexes scattered along both legs of the route. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 56 Route 47 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Full Service Weekday 7:00 a.m. ‐ 6:30 p.m. 30/60/‐‐ 30 0 23 11.5 128.2 1 44 3.8 0.3 1.9 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 47 begins at Northwest Arkansas Mall and begins its eastern segment via Zion Road, Crossover Road, Millennium Place and Joyce Boulevard. At Joyce Boulevard, the route makes a small deviation via Park Oaks Drive, Parkshore Drive and Parkview Drive. When the route returns to Joyce Boulevard, is makes its way back to the mall via Vantage Drive, Ford Drive and Steams Street. The western segment departs the Sears stop and travels south on Mall Avenue to Shiloh Drive. At Gregg Avenue, Route 47 turns south and then east on Appleby Road to Washington Regional Medical Center. After serving the hospital, the route exits onto Futrall Drive and continue to Millsap Road. Route 47 completes its trip back to Northwest Arkansas Mall by turning north on College Avenue. Route 47 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 47 include: Northwest Arkansas Mall Stearns Street Apartments Credit Counseling of Arkansas Department of Human Services Valley Lake Apartments Mall Avenue Wal‐Mart Fayetteville Athletic Club Target Millennium Plaza Washington Regional Medical Center Social Security Office Washington County Health Department Park Apartments North Hills Medical Center Joyce Street Post Office Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 47’s large one‐way figure‐eight loop may be problematic for passengers whose origin and destination both fall within one of these segments. The “pinch” in the middle at the Northwest Arkansas Mall offers some relief for passengers destined to this stop. However, another trips internal to Route 47 must take a “tour” of the entire route if riding the bus to and from their destination. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 47 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from approximately 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. In addition, 30‐minute frequency is provided to the eastern segment of the route from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. and again from 5:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. During these two peak periods, service is not provided to the western segment of the route. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 47 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 47 has a 60‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 60‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. However, field observations along with the ridecheck indicated small amounts of time at the Northwest Arkansas Mall to accommodate transfers with other routes. Route Transfers – Route 47 intersects with Routes 40 and 54 as well as Razorback Transit’s Red Route at Northwest Arkansas Mall. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 57 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 47 has grown 47%. Ridership was highest in December 2009 as well as April 2010. In December 2009, all fares were waived for all passengers, resulting in higher than normal ridership. The reason for April’s performance is unknown but may be attributed to favorable weather. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 60 Average Daily Riders 52 49 50 38 40 30 51 47 42 41 47 48 44 37 30 30 20 10 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 47 are as follows: Route 47’s average weekday ridership was 32, which represents 4% of ORT’s daily ridership – the fourth lowest of all ORT routes. 44% of all Route 47 ridership activity occurred at Northwest Arkansas Mall. The next highest stop was the Mall Avenue Wal‐Mart with 14% of all ridership activity. The deviation to Parkview Apartments yielded 1 passenger during the survey period. The stop at Washington Regional Medical Center was also only used by 1 passenger. The highest maximum load was 4 passengers and occurred on the 12:00 p.m. eastern circulation segment of the route. Trips during the 7:00 a.m., 8:00 a.m., 5:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. carried no passengers during the survey period. Route 47 was on‐time at timepoints 28.3% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All instances that degraded on‐time performance were attributed to early arrivals. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 58 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 7 Riders per Hour 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 59 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Western Circulation) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 60 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Eastern Circulation) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 61 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Western Circulation) 1.2 Avg. Line Load Boardings & Alightings 10 1 Offs 8 0.8 Ons 6 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 0 Average Vehicle Load 12 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Eastern Circulation) 12 1.2 Avg. Line Load Ons 8 1 0.8 6 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Offs Page 62 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 10 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 50 – Lincoln/Fayetteville Commuter Express Route 50 is a limited‐trip commuter express service between Lincoln, Prairie Grove, Farmington and the University of Arkansas campus in Fayetteville. One trip from Lincoln to Fayetteville is provided in the morning and one trip from Fayetteville to Lincoln is provided in the afternoon. Land uses along the route are primarily residential until reaching Fayetteville. Then Route 50 serves more commercial and institutional interests. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 63 Route 50 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Full Service Weekday 7:00 a.m. ‐ 6:00 p.m. 2 trips/day 120 0 2 2 37.6 1 3 1.5 0.1 1.5 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 50 begins in the town of Lincoln and travels along Highway 62 to the University of Arkansas campus through the towns of Prairie Grove and Farmington. Buses generally remain on Highway 62, with some deviations to stops, such as the MLK Jr. Drive Wal‐Mart in Fayetteville. Route 50 serves a variety of parking opportunities and employment destinations. Major stops along Route 50 include: Lincoln City Hall MLK Jr. Wal‐Mart The Sanctuary Church Regional Technology Center Dillon’s Store Garland Avenue & Maple Avenue (University of Arkansas) Prairie Grove Tennis Courts Farmington Baptist Church Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 50 is a straight‐forward, linear route between Lincoln and the University of Arkansas campus in Fayetteville. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 50 operates Monday through Friday with one trip to Fayetteville departing Lincoln at 7:00 a.m. and one trip to Lincoln departing Fayetteville at 5:05 p.m. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 50’s one‐way trip takes 55 minutes. Since there is only one trip in each direction, there is no need for layover to be scheduled. Route Transfers – Route 50 intersects with Routes 41 and 54 as well as Razorback Transit’s Green, Purple and Route 56 at Lot 56. Route 50 also intersects with all Razorback Transit Routes (except Route 56) at Garland Avenue & Maple Avenue. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 64 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 50 has grown 50%. However, this performance is still dismal considering that growth was from 2 boardings in September 2009 to 3 boardings in September 2010. Ridership was highest in February, March and April 2010 with 4 boardings recorded. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 5 Average Daily Riders 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 50 are as follows: Route 50’s average weekday ridership was 5, which represents 1% of ORT’s daily ridership – the lowest of all ORT routes. Morning boardings (one each) included passengers at Lincoln City Hall, Harp’s grocery, and the MLK Jr. Wal‐Mart. There was one alighting at the Wal‐Mart as well. The remaining passengers exited at Garland & Maple. The only afternoon boardings occurred at the MLK Jr. Wal‐Mart. Two passengers boarded at this location with one alighting at Sanctuary Church and the other at Lincoln City Hall. Route 50 was on‐time at timepoints 50.0% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All instances that degraded on‐time performance were attributed to early arrivals. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 65 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day Riders per Hour 4 3 2 1 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 66 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (A.M. Eastbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 67 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (P.M. Westbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 68 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 54 – NWACC/University of Arkansas Express Route 54 operates as a bi‐directional commuter express service between the University of Arkansas campus (Lot 56) in Fayetteville and the Northwest Arkansas Community College campus in Bentonville. Intermediate stops are also provided at the Northwest Arkansas Mall, Northwest Arkansas Community College’s Washington County campus and Scottsdale Center. of Route 54’s service area The majority commercial and institutional supports uses as the route is primarily designed to receive connections from other routes. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Route 54 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/Mid/Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/Rev. Hr. Riders/Rev.-Mi. Riders/Trip Page 69 Full Service Weekday Reduced Service Weekday 6:40 a.m. ‐ 6:20 p.m. 60/60/‐‐ 120 0 6:40 a.m. ‐ 6:20 p.m. 125/155/‐‐ 125/155 0 20 20 684 2 10 11.7 342 1 182 9.1 0.3 9.1 Reduced Service did not operate during September 2010 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 54 begins at Lot 56 on the University of Arkansas campus in Fayetteville. From there, the route travels north on I‐540/US 71 to the Northwest Arkansas Mall. After serving the mall, Route 54 returns to I‐540 and continues north, exiting at Elm Springs Road to serve NWACC’s Washington County campus. The route then returns to I‐540 and once again travels north on I‐540 to Walton Boulevard/Walnut Street to make connections at Scottsdale Shopping Center. From here, Route 54 makes one more trip north on I‐540 to the NWACC main campus on 14th Street. Service in the southbound direction makes the same stops and exits from I‐540 as the northbound. Route 54 serves as a connector between major transfer points in the ORT system. Those points include: University of Arkansas (Lot 56) Northwest Arkansas Mall NWACC Washington County Campus Scottsdale Shopping Center NWACC Main Campus Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 54 is a fairly straight‐forward, bi‐directional express route that operates along I‐ 540. The stops at Northwest Arkansas Mall and NWACC’s Washington County Campus create a degree of out‐of‐direction travel. However, the benefit of connectivity with the rest of the system may outweigh this inconvenience. Schedule/Span of Service – When NWACC is in session, Route 50 operates Monday through Friday at 60‐minute frequency from approximately 6:40 a.m. to 6:20 p.m. When NWACC is not in session, only half of the trips are operated, leaving headways at approximately 125 minutes. The Route 54 schedule shifts by 25 minutes throughout the day, assumedly to accommodate NWACC’s class schedule as well as running time needs. While this may provide a convenience for students, it creates a burden for those using the service that do not attend the school and try to commit the shifting schedule to memory. This could be alleviated if a consistent clock‐face headway could be maintained while still supporting NWACC’s needs. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 54 has a 125‐minute cycle time, and requires two buses to operate when NWACC is in session and one bus to operate at other times. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 125 minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. Route Transfers – Route 54 intersects with Route 41 and 50 as well as Razorback Transit’s Green, Purple and Route 56 at Lot 56. Routes 40 and 47 as well as Razorback Transit’s Red Route intersect with Route 54 at Northwest Arkansas Mall. The stop at NWACC’s Washington County campus offers connections with Routes 43 and 55 and the stop at Scottsdale Shopping Center connects with Routes 44 and 46. Route 46 also meets Route 54 at NWACC’s main campus. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 70 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. Comparing September 2009 to September 2010, ridership on Route 54 has grown 189%. Ridership was highest in September 2010 followed by August 2010. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 200 182 Average Daily Riders 180 160 140 108 120 100 80 84 63 119 114 103 85 102 78 63 75 70 60 40 20 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 54 are as follows: Route 54’s average weekday ridership was 155, which represents 18% of ORT’s daily ridership – the third highest of all ORT routes. 38% of all Route 54 ridership activity occurred at NWACC’s main campus. The next highest stop was the Northwest Arkansas Mall with 24% of all ridership activity. Lot 56 and the stops surrounding NWACC’s Washington County campus accounted for 13% each, followed by Scottsdale Shopping Center with 7% of all ridership activity. The highest maximum load was 28 passengers and occurred on the 7:00 a.m. northbound segment of the route. Southbound trips during the 2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m. time periods also performed well with maximum loads of 19 passengers. Route 54 was on‐time at timepoints 51.1% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Late timepoints outnumbered early timepoints three to one. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 71 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 40 Riders per Hour 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 72 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Northbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 73 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Southbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 74 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Northbound) Boardings & Alightings 60 Avg. Line Load 7 50 Offs 6 Ons 5 40 4 30 3 20 2 10 1 0 0 Average Vehicle Load 8 70 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Southbound) Boardings & Alightings 60 Avg. Line Load 7 50 Offs 6 Ons 5 40 4 30 2 10 1 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 3 20 Page 75 Average Vehicle Load 8 70 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Ozark Regional Transit – Route 55 – Springdale Crosstown Route 55 is the newest of ORT’s routes and is the most linear as well. Route 55 The service operates between the Bernice Jones Center in Springdale Route Characteristics Hours of Operation and the Northwest Arkansas Community College’s Washington County Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) campus. Cycle Time (min) The majority of Route 55’s service area supports residential uses. Layover Time (min) However, businesses and commercial uses become more prominent Route Statistics along Huntsville Avenue as the route approaches the Bernice Jones Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Center. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 76 Full Service Weekday 6:40 a.m. ‐ 6:40 p.m. 20/20/‐‐ 20 0 34 12 265.2 1 20 1.7 0.1 0.6 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 55 begins at the Bernice Jones Center and exits south onto westbound Emma Avenue. The route then turns north on Park Street and west on Huntsville Avenue to NWACC. After serving NWACC, Route 55 loops through the neighborhood via White Road, Backus Avenue and Gutensohn Road. At Huntsville Avenue, Route 55 returns east to the Bernice Jones Center. Route 55 serves a variety of residential areas and commercial interests. Major destinations along Route 55 include: Bernice Jones Center Jones Trust Center Community Clinic at St. Francis House NWACC Washington County Campus Petra Allied Health Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 55 has very few alignment issues given its straight‐forward, linear configuration. However, navigating the parking aisles at Bernice Jones Center may become problematic, particularly if ORT ever purchases more traditional full‐sized transit buses. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 55 operates Monday through Friday at 20‐minute frequency from approximately 6:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Twice daily, a trip is dropped in order to accommodate bus operator breaks. Weekend fixed‐route service is not provided. However, on‐demand service is available to Route 55 riders on Saturdays when scheduled in advance through ORT. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 55 has a 20‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus to operate. The scheduled round trip travel time is also 20‐minutes. There is no scheduled layover time at any point in the route. Route Transfers – Route 55 intersects with Route 42 at the Bernice Jones Center and Routes 43 and 54 at NWACC. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 77 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average daily ridership by month from September 2009 through September 2010 is presented in the graph below. However, since Route 55 was only introduced in July 2010, only three months of data can be displayed. Since its introduction, ridership on Route 55 has more than doubled. However, 20 boardings is still a weak start for a route providing 34 round trips daily. Average Daily Ridership (September 2009-September 2010) 25 Average Daily Riders 20 20 15 13 9 10 5 0 Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all ORT routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for Route 55 are as follows: Route 55’s average weekday ridership was 21, which represents 2% of ORT’s daily ridership – the third lowest of all ORT routes. 19% of all Route 55 ridership activity occurred at NWACC. The next highest stop was the Huntsville & Westend with 14% of all ridership activity. The highest maximum load was 3 passengers and occurred during the 7:00 a.m., 8:00 a.m and 1:00 p.m. hours. Trips during the 6:00 a.m., 12:00 p.m., 4:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. hours carried no passengers during the survey period. Route 55 was on‐time at timepoints 98.4% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late), making it the best on‐time performer in the ORT system. Only one instance of early arrival was noted. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 78 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 6 Riders per Hour 5 4 3 2 1 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 79 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Westbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 80 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Eastbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 81 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 9 0.4 8 0.4 7 Avg. Line Load 6 Offs 5 Ons 4 0.3 0.2 0.2 3 2 0.1 1 0.1 0 0.0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 0.3 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads Page 82 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 4.0 Razorback Transit System Level Analysis Razorback Transit provides fare‐free fixed‐route and paratransit services on the University of Arkansas campus and to the area surrounding the campus. The service is open to students, faculty, staff and to the general public. Service levels and geographic coverage varies considerably depending on if the University is in‐session. In general, the service plans operated by Razorback Transit are as follows: During the Fall and Spring school sessions, Razorback Transit operates 11 routes from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., with all but one route meeting at Union Station – Razorback Transit’s transfer hub that is located immediately south of the Student Union building. During the evenings and on Saturdays when the U of A is in‐session, Razorback Transit operates a “Reduced” schedule with four routes (from approximately 6:00 to 10:30 p.m.). The “Reduced” schedule is also in effect in the summer on weekdays only (from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.). During Finals Week, Razorback Transit operates a “One Bus” schedule during Finals week, where all routes are in‐service, but with only one bus assigned to each route. Thus, routes that currently have 2 or more buses assigned have reduced service frequencies during Finals week. Special football shuttle service is also operated on Saturdays when the University of Arkansas has a home football game (Silver and Gold route service). Figure 4‐1 presents the Full‐Service system and Figure 4‐2 presents the Reduced Route system for Razorback Transit. 4.1 Service Requirements Service frequencies vary on Razorback Transit routes depending on the route, time of day and service scenario (i.e., full vs. reduced schedule). Tables 4‐1 through 4‐4 present each route’s span of service, frequencies and estimated service statistics for each Razorback Transit service scenario. The weekday full service schedule includes the increased morning service frequency Razorback Transit added this fall to the Tan and Green routes. Estimated annual service statistics for Razorback Transit for 2011/2012 based on these operating plan scenarios are as follows: Maximum buses in operation – 16 Annual revenue bus‐hours of service – 33,210 Annual revenue bus‐miles of service – 378,600 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 83 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 4‐1 Razorback Transit Full Schedule Route Alignments Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 84 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 4‐2 Razorback Transit Reduced Schedule Route Alignments Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 85 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 4‐1 Razorback Transit Existing Full Service Weekday/Weekday Evening Operating Plan Service Frequency Route # Blue Blue Reduced Gray Brown Green Green Reduced Purple Red Tan Yellow Rte 56 MH Expr Pomfret TOTALS One Way? Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Start of First/ Last Trips 7:03 am-5:50 pm 6:00-10:10 pm 7:00 am-5:45 pm 7:03 am-5:33 pm 7:00 am-5:50 pm 6:00-10:10 pm 6:55 am-6:00 pm 7:00 am-9:10 pm 6:55 am-10:10 pm 6:56 am-5:46 pm 7:00 am-5:40 pm 7:04 am-5:38 pm 7:06 am-6:01 pm Total Hours 11.0 4.0 11.0 10.5 11.0 4.0 11.0 14.0 15.0 11.0 10.5 10.5 11.0 Early 10 n/a 30 20 7 n/a 30 60 15 16 20 16 12 AM 7 n/a 30 20 7 n/a 30 60 15 16 20 16 12 Mid/PM 10 n/a 30 20 10 n/a 30 60 30 16 20 16 12 Eve. n/a 30 n/a n/a n/a 30 n/a 60 30 n/a n/a n/a n/a Daily Trips 70 8 21 31 72 8 22 15 34 41 32 39 55 448 Midday/PM Period Cycle Time Time Layover % Cycle (Min.) Time Layover Time 15.0 5 25% 20 n/a n/a n/a n/a 25.0 5 17% 30 15.0 5 25% 20 15.0 5 25% 20 n/a n/a n/a n/a 24.0 6 20% 30 50.0 10 17% 60 25.0 5 17% 30 14.0 2 13% 16 13.0 7 35% 20 14.0 2 13% 16 10.0 2 17% 12 One-Way Distance (Miles) 3.3 6.3 6.6 2.9 2.3 5.4 6.4 14.2 7.1 2.1 2.7 1.4 6.0 Average Weekday In-Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 18.0 24.9 231.0 2.9 4.0 50.4 9.2 11.0 138.6 8.0 10.7 89.9 18.5 25.6 165.6 3.5 4.0 43.2 8.8 11.0 140.8 12.5 15.0 213.0 14.6 17.5 241.4 9.8 11.2 86.1 6.9 10.7 86.4 9.3 10.7 54.6 9.3 11.2 330.0 131 167 1,871 Bus Requirements Early 2.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 3.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 15.0 AM 3.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 3.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 16.0 Mid/PM 2.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 13.0 Evening 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.0 Early = Before 7:30 a.m. AM = 7:30 to 9:30 a.m. Mid/PM = 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eve. = After 6:00 p.m. Table 4‐2 Razorback Transit Existing Reduced Service Saturday Operating Plan Service Frequency Route # Blue Tan Green Red TOTALS One Way? Y Y Y Y Start of First/ Last Trips 7:03 am-10:00 pm 7:10 am-10:00 pm 7:00 am-10:00 pm 7:00 am-9:00 pm Total Hours 15.5 15.5 15.5 14.0 Early 30 30 30 60 AM 30 30 30 60 Mid/PM 30 30 30 60 Eve. 30 30 30 60 Daily Trips 31 31 31 15 108 Midday/PM Period Cycle Time Time Layover % Cycle (Min.) Time Layover Time 22.0 8 27% 30 25.0 5 17% 30 26.0 4 13% 30 50.0 10 17% 60 Early = Before 7:30 a.m. AM = 7:30-9:00 a.m. Mid/PM = 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eve. = After 6:00 p.m. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation One-Way Distance (Miles) 6.3 7.1 5.4 14.2 Average Saturday In-Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 11.4 15.5 195.3 12.9 15.5 220.1 13.4 15.5 167.4 12.5 15.0 213.0 50 62 796 Bus Requirements AM Pk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 Midday 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 PM Pk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 Evening 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 Page 86 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 4‐3 Razorback Transit Existing Reduced Service Summer Operating Plan Service Frequency Route # Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Green Reduced Red Reduced TOTALS One Way? Y Y Y Y Start of First/ Last Trips 7:03 am-5:30 pm 7:10 am-5:30 pm 7:00 am-5:30 pm 7:00 am-5:00 pm Total Hours 11.0 11.0 11.0 10.0 Early 30 30 30 60 AM 30 30 30 60 Mid/PM 30 30 30 60 Eve. n/a n/a n/a n/a Daily Trips 22 22 22 11 77 Midday/PM Period Cycle Time Time Layover % Cycle (Min.) Time Layover Time 22.0 8 27% 30 25.0 5 17% 30 24.0 6 20% 30 50.0 10 17% 60 One-Way Distance (Miles) 6.3 7.1 5.4 14.2 Average Weekday In-Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 8.1 11.0 138.6 9.2 11.0 156.2 8.8 11.0 118.8 9.2 11.0 156.2 35 44 570 Bus Requirements AM Pk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 Midday 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 PM Pk 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 4.0 Evening 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 Early = Before 7:30 a.m. AM = 7:30 to 9:30 a.m. Mid/PM = 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eve. = After 6:00 p.m. Table 4‐4 Razorback Transit Existing One Bus per Route/Finals Week Operating Plan Service Frequency Route # Blue Gray Brown Green Purple Red Tan Yellow Rte 56 MH Expr Pomfret TOTALS One Way? Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Start of First/ Last Trips 7:03 am-5:50 pm 7:00 am-5:45 pm 7:03 am-5:33 pm 7:00 am-5:50 pm 6:55 am-6:00 pm 7:00 am-5:00 pm 7:10 am-5:30 pm 6:56 am-5:46 pm 7:00 am-5:40 pm 7:04 am-5:38 pm 7:06 am-6:01 pm Total Hours 11.0 11.0 10.5 11.0 11.0 10.0 10.5 11.0 10.5 10.5 11.0 Early 20 30 20 20 30 60 30 16 20 16 12 AM 20 30 20 20 30 60 30 16 20 16 12 Mid/PM 20 30 20 20 30 60 30 16 20 16 12 Eve. n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a Daily Trips 33 21 31 33 22 11 20 41 32 39 55 338 Midday/PM Period Cycle Time Time Layover % Cycle (Min.) Time Layover Time 15.0 5 25% 20 25.0 5 17% 30 15.0 5 25% 20 15.0 5 25% 20 24.0 6 20% 30 50.0 10 17% 60 25.0 5 17% 30 14.0 2 13% 16 13.0 7 35% 20 14.0 2 13% 16 10.0 2 17% 12 One-Way Distance (Miles) 3.3 6.6 2.9 2.3 6.4 14.2 7.1 2.1 2.7 1.4 6.0 Average Weekday In-Serv. Rev. Rev. Hours Hrs. Miles 8.5 11.3 108.9 9.2 11.0 138.6 8.0 10.7 89.9 8.5 11.3 75.9 8.8 11.0 140.8 9.2 11.0 156.2 8.8 10.5 142.0 9.8 11.2 86.1 6.9 10.7 86.4 9.3 10.7 54.6 9.3 11.2 330.0 96 121 1,409 Bus Requirements Early 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.0 AM 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.0 Mid/PM 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 11.0 Evening 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 Early = Before 7:30 a.m. AM = 7:30 to 9:30 a.m. Mid/PM = 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eve. = After 6:00 p.m. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 87 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 4.2 Historical Ridership Characteristics Monthly ridership reports from Razorback Transit were graphed to determine ridership trends over the past five years. Figure 4‐3 presents these trends. Figure 4‐3 System Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 250,000 200,000 FY 10 150,000 FY 09 FY 08 100,000 FY 07 FY 06 50,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Annual fixed route ridership averaged 1.2 million from FY 2006 to FY 2009. In FY 2010, annual fixed route ridership increased to over 1.5 million. As shown in the above graph, September usually has the highest ridership in each year. Daily ridership reports for the past year were also collected from Razorback Transit from August 1, 2009 through July 31, 2010. This data was sorted and summarized to determine general ridership characteristics for each service scenario operated by Razorback Transit. Specifically, ridership was evaluated for the full service scenario during the fall and spring semesters, and for the reduced service scenarios on weekday evenings, Saturdays and in the summer. Ridership during finals week or football Saturdays was not included in this analysis. Tables 4‐5 and 4‐6 present average, minimum and maximum daily ridership by route for these different scenarios. Some general conclusions from this analysis are as follows: FY 2009 Fall average ridership was over 9,000, which is slightly higher than Spring average ridership (almost 8,500). The Green and Blue routes have the highest ridership of all Razorback Transit routes, and account for about one half of all Razorback transit ridership. Weekday evening ridership averages about 400 passengers, with the Blue Reduced route typically having the highest ridership in the evenings. Saturday ridership averages about 1,000 riders, with the Red Route having the highest ridership of the four Saturday routes. In the summer, ridership averages over 1,500 passengers per day. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 88 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 4‐5 Razorback Transit FY 2009/FY 2010 Ridership Characteristics During Fall/Spring School Sessions Average Fall Session Min Max 2,487 2,261 442 778 356 790 684 443 493 326 9,061 1,112 1,238 304 269 191 304 377 0 240 237 4,272 3,090 3,594 563 1,611 475 2,147 939 873 611 392 14,295 2,013 2,098 422 711 317 1,218 574 368 479 283 8,483 1,306 1,371 191 115 57 646 215 188 314 191 4,594 2,664 2,659 609 1,074 405 2,005 758 784 574 359 11,891 Green Reduced Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Red Reduced Total 110 140 69 100 419 45 0 28 52 125 274 231 162 212 879 89 143 61 104 397 30 66 13 1 110 165 212 178 175 730 Green Reduced Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Red Reduced Total 224 211 143 408 987 106 87 107 100 400 349 285 176 529 1,339 203 249 148 411 1,012 117 104 72 99 392 269 325 200 515 1,309 Route Route Weekdays Green Blue Brown Pomfret Route 56 Yellow/Maple Hill Tan Purple Red Grey Total Weekday Eve's. Saturdays Spring Session Average Min Max Table 4‐6 Razorback Transit FY 2009/FY 2010 Ridership Characteristics During Summer Route Green Reduced Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Red Reduced Total Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Average Summer Min Max 389 466 281 433 1,568 227 170 156 306 859 568 667 396 538 2,169 Page 89 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 2.3 Current Ridership Characteristics Razorback Transit provided daily ridership by route for September 2010 for use in this study. This data identifies a total of 234,128 passengers using fixed route services during the month of September (not including Football shuttles). This represents a 12% increase in ridership over September 2009. Table 4‐7 presents average daily ridership during the month of September. The Tan Route has seen a significant increase in ridership. In fact, Razorback Transit has added a morning bus to the Tan Route and to the Green Route to handle large ridership volumes. Table 4‐7 Razorback Transit September 2010 Average Daily Ridership Route Route Average Fall Session Min Max Weekdays Green/Green Red'd. Blue/Blue Red'd. Brown Pomfret Express Route 56 Yellow Maple Hill Express Tan/Tan Red'd. Purple Red/Red Red'd. Grey Total 2,929 2,651 516 812 485 480 197 1,245 587 722 406 11,030 1,929 2,052 370 610 393 0 134 965 467 536 304 7,760 3,515 3,055 633 1,011 646 641 325 1,522 801 874 554 13,577 Saturdays Green Reduced Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Red Reduced Total 255 299 161 539 1,253 196 269 160 527 1,152 313 328 161 551 1,353 Razorback Transit bus operators keep track of student vs. non‐student ridership through the use of on‐ board “clickers”. Judgment is used by the bus driver in determining if a rider is a student. For September 2010, non‐student usage on weekday routes was estimated at 15 percent, as shown in Table 4‐8. Non‐student ridership was highest on the Brown and Red routes. These are the two routes that serve major destinations away from campus (downtown Fayetteville and the Northwest Arkansas Mall area). On weekends, Razorback Transit drivers estimated that 73% of all riders were non‐students. The on‐board survey that was conducted as part of this TDP work effort indicates that about 85 percent of Razorback Transit riders identified themselves as students, consistent with bus driver estimates. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 90 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 4‐8 Razorback Transit September 2010 Average Daily Ridership Route Route Student Non‐Student Weekdays Green/Green Red'd. Blue/Blue Red'd. Brown Pomfret Express Route 56 Yellow Maple Hill Express Tan/Tan Red'd. Purple Red/Red Red'd. Grey Total 91.5% 88.6% 44.9% 99.1% 94.8% 97.2% 96.3% 82.0% 90.5% 37.1% 84.5% 84.7% 8.5% 11.4% 55.1% 0.9% 5.2% 2.8% 3.7% 18.0% 9.5% 62.9% 15.5% 15.3% Saturdays Green Reduced Blue Reduced Tan Reduced Red Reduced Total 24.8% 30.7% 34.0% 24.6% 27.3% 75.2% 69.3% 66.0% 75.4% 72.7% 4.4 Ridership Productivity Measures Ridership data from Razorback Transit was used to determine service productivity measures. Specifically, ridership productivity was measured on the basis of riders per revenue bus‐hour, riders per revenue bus‐mile and riders per bus trip. September 2010 ridership data was used to determine current weekday, weekday evening and Saturday productivity measures. Average ridership from this past summer was used to estimate summer productivity measures. Tables 4‐9 and 4‐10 present these measures and rankings. Overall, ridership for Razorback Transit is very productive. Systemwide productivity measures are as follows: Weekdays Weekday Riders per Bus‐Hour – 66.0 (Sept. 2010) Weekday Riders per Bus‐Mile – 5.9 Weekday Riders per Bus Trip – 24.6 Saturday Saturday Riders per Bus‐Hour – 16.3 (Sept. 2010) Saturday Riders per Bus‐Mile – 1.3 Saturday Riders per Bus Trip – 9.4 Summer Weekday Riders per Bus‐Hour – 35.7 (Summer 2010) Weekday Riders per Bus‐Mile – 2.8 Weekday Riders per Bus Trip – 20.4 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 91 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Table 4‐9 Razorback Transit Ridership Productivity During Fall/Spring School Sessions Service Period Route Riders Riders/ Hour Rank Riders/ Mile Rank Riders/ Trip Rank 580 2,464 2,801 1,152 485 480 406 577 516 812 197 52.7 98.6 109.8 65.8 44.1 43.6 36.9 50.2 46.9 73.8 17.9 5 2 1 4 8 9 10 6 7 3 11 3.7 10.7 17.0 4.8 5.6 5.6 2.9 4.1 5.7 2.5 3.6 8 2 1 6 4 5 10 7 3 11 9 52.7 35.2 38.9 54.9 15.6 11.7 19.3 26.2 16.6 17.3 5.1 2 4 3 1 9 10 6 5 8 7 11 Weekday Red Blue Green Tan Route 56 Yellow Grey Purple Brown Pomfret Maple Hill Weekday Eve. Red Red'd. Blue Red'd. Green Red'd. Tan Red'd. 142 187 128 93 35.5 41.6 28.4 20.7 2 1 3 4 2.5 3.7 3.0 1.5 3 1 2 4 35.5 20.8 14.2 10.3 1 2 3 4 Saturday Red Red'd. Blue Red'd. Green Red'd. Tan Red'd. 411 249 203 148 27.4 16.1 13.1 9.5 1 2 3 4 1.9 1.1 1.2 0.7 1 3 2 4 27.4 8.0 6.5 4.8 1 2 3 4 Table 4‐10 Razorback Transit Ridership Productivity During Summer Route Red Red'd. Blue Red'd. Green Red'd. Tan Red'd. Riders Riders/ Hour Rank Riders/ Mile Rank Riders/ Trip Rank 433 466 389 281 39.4 42.4 35.4 28.1 2 1 3 4 2.8 3.4 3.3 1.8 3 1 2 4 39.4 21.2 17.7 12.8 1 2 3 4 The Green, Tan and Blue Routes rank very high in riders per bus‐hour and riders per bus‐mile on weekdays when school is in‐session. Productivity measures drop off in the evenings, on Saturdays and in the summer. However, the productivity measures still are solid when compared to typical industry standards. The weakest performing routes appear to be the Maple Hill Express route on weekdays, and the Tan Reduced Route on weekday evenings, Saturdays and during the summer. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 92 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 4.5 Ridecheck Survey Results A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted on September 14, 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented in detail in individual route profiles, presented later in this Technical Memorandum. The ridecheck counted 9,640 daily boardings. However, ridership counts from Razorback Transit’s bus operators for the days of the ridecheck were 10,811 on the first day of the survey. The ridecheck count is likely low because: a) there were some missed bus trips, including the additional buses operating on the Tan and Green Routes that are not reflected in the schedule; and b) there are times when Razorback Transit buses are operating at crush loads. Thus, ridecheckers likely missed boardings during those times. For purposes of this TDP, ridership totals from Razorback Transit are being used in the analysis of service productivity, and ridecheck survey results are being used to identify time‐of‐day, stop level and segment ridership activity. Pertinent systemwide ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Blue and Green Route ridership represents about ½ of all daily ridership on Razorback Transit. Ridership volumes are typically heaviest in the morning hours, as illustrated in Figure 4‐4. 40% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station. Thus, a majority of Razorback Transit riders have Union Station as one end of their transit trip. 12% of all ridership activity occurred at Lot 56. There were 33 surveyed trips with maximum loads of 40 or more passengers. Another 32 surveyed trips had maximum loads of 30 to 39 passengers. The heaviest maximum load was 69 passengers on the Green Route. Figure 4‐5 illustrates cumulative ridership activity at all Razorback Transit stops. Stops with the highest ridership activity were: Union Station – 40% of all ridership activity Lot 56 (all stops at Lot 56) – 11.5% of all ridership activity Pomfret Hall – 3.6% of all ridership activity Maple and Leverett – 3.5% of all ridership activity Brough Commons – 3.3% of all ridership activity Further analysis of ridecheck results are presented in the individual ridecheck profiles in the following section of this Technical Memorandum. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 93 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 4‐4 Razorback Transit System Ridership By Time‐of‐Day 1200 Riders per Hour 1000 800 600 400 200 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 94 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Figure 4‐5 Razorback Transit System Cumulative Ridership At Bus Stops Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 95 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 5.0 Razorback Transit Route Profiles The following pages present detailed assessments of route characteristics, strengths and weaknesses for each Razorback Transit fixed route. Each route profile presents the following information: A “snapshot” of route service characteristics and productivity measures and a map of land use characteristics along the route alignment; A description of the existing route alignment; Key route issues and observations from fieldwork and Razorback Transit route information, including: o Alignment o Schedule/Span of Service o Cycle/ layover times o Route transfers Historical monthly ridership characteristics over the past five years on a monthly basis; Current ridership characteristics from the ridecheck survey including: o Observations o Graphs showing boardings by time of day o Maps showing daily ridership at each stop o Graphs showing weekday boardings, alightings, and average line loads by stop and direction Various graphs and maps within each route profile present ridership activity at the stop level (boardings and alightings), average daily vehicle loads and on‐time performance data at time points by time of day. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 96 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback– Red Route The Red Route operates from Union Station to the Northwest Arkansas Mall. This route operates in a loop pattern and includes stops at several major destinations including the Washington Regional Medical Center, Fiesta Square, Target and Wal‐Mart. The Red Route operates year‐round on the same schedule. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Red/Red Reduced Red Weekday Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 97 Fall/Spring Sessions Red Reduced Wkdy Eve. Red Reduced Saturday 7:00 a.m.-5:50 p.m. 6:00 p.m.-10:00 p.m. 7:00 a.m.-9:50 p.m. 60/ 60/ 60 --/ --/ 60 60/ 60 60 60 60 10 10 10 Summer/Holiday Red Reduced Weekday 7:00 a.m.-5:50 p.m. 60 60 10 11 11.0 156.0 1.0 4 4.0 57.0 1.0 15 15.0 213.0 1.0 11 11.0 156.0 1.0 580 52.7 3.7 52.7 142 35.5 2.5 35.5 411 27.4 1.9 27.4 433 39.4 2.8 39.4 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Red Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels to the Northwest Arkansas Mall on North College Avenue. From Union Station, this route follows North Garland Avenue, Business Highway 71, Futrell Drive, Northhills Blvd., Monte Painter Drive, Wimberly Drive, and Milsap Road to N. College Avenue. The route continues along N. College Avenue to Zion Road, and then travels south on Frontage Road, west on Joyce Blvd., and north on N. College Avenue where it then enters the Northwest Arkansas Mall. The mall stop is located in front of Sears. The Red Route then returns to the University of Arkansas campus via N. Mall Avenue, Shiloh Drive, Gregg Avenue, Appleby Road, N. College Avenue, Sunbridge Drive, Gregg Avenue, Poplar Street and Leverett Avenue. The entire alignment operates as a one‐direction “figure 8” loop, with the loop crossing itself on its return trip to Union station at Gregg Avenue and Business Highway 71. The Red Route serves student‐oriented housing and student‐oriented commercial uses along Garland Avenue and larger commercial businesses at its northern end. Major destinations along the Red Route include: Garland/Wedington/North commercial area U of A Agri‐Park Washington Regional Medical Center Washington County Health Department Northwest Arkansas Mall Wal‐Mart Target Fiesta Square The Red Route operates a full schedule when school is in session – from 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday. In the summer and during holidays, the Red Route operates the same alignment as described above, but with a reduced schedule from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Red Route operates as a large “figure 8” loop. There is no two‐direction service on any portion of the alignment. Thus, riders are often taken out‐of‐direction. There are also no stops along the northern portion of Garland Avenue. Schedule/Span of Service – The Red Route operates at 60‐minute frequency on weekdays and Saturdays throughout the year. Evening service is provided during the Fall and Spring semesters. The last trip is at 5:00 p.m. on other days. Cycle/Layover Times –The Red route has a 60‐minute cycle time, thus requires one bus for operation. There are 10 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station and 3 minutes of scheduled layover time at the Northwest Arkansas Mall, which totals to 22 percent of the cycle time. This is sufficient layover time to accommodate schedule delays and traffic congestion. Route Transfers – Passengers on the Red Route can connect to ORT’s Route 40 and Route 57 at the Northwest Arkansas Mall. The Red route is scheduled to arrive at the NWA Mall at 20 after each hour. ORT’s Route 40 arrives at the mall at 30 after the hour (both directions). Thus, there is a 10‐ minute transfer time from the Red Route to ORT’s Route 40. However, there is a 50‐minute transfer time from ORT’s Route 40 to the Red Route. The Red Route also intersects with ORT’s Route 40 at Fiesta Square and on Sunbridge. The Red Route shares stops with the Blue, Grey and Tan Routes Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 98 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 along portions of Garland and Leverett Avenues. Other transfer opportunities are available at Union Station. Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Red Route annual ridership has increased 65 percent over this five year period. Monthly ridership is typically highest in October and lowest in July. There is also a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 14,000 12,000 10,000 FY 10 8,000 FY 09 FY 08 6,000 FY 07 4,000 FY 06 2,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 99 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Red route weekday ridership was 549 passengers, which represents 5.7 percent of the daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey. Evening ridership (after 6:00 p.m.) was 142 riders, which represents 26% of daily Red Route ridership. This also represents 26% of Razorback Transit’s evening ridership (riders after 6:00 p.m.). About 35% of all ridership activity occurs at Union Station, the largest stop on the route. Other stops with high ridership activity include: 1. Northwest Arkansas Mall, 2. Wal‐Mart at Mall Avenue and Joyce Blvd., 3. Oak Plaza 4. Chestnut Apartments 5. Fiesta Square Non‐Union Station ridership activity is generally highest along stops between the NWA Mall and Fiesta Square. Stops in this segment account for 55% of the non‐Union Station ridership activity. The maximum observed load was 32 passengers and occurred on the 1:00 p.m. trip. Maximum loads were fairly consistent, ranging from 15 to 32 riders, and averaging 22 riders. In general, line loads tend to build towards Union Station in the morning, and diminish from Union Station in the afternoon. Line loads are more evenly distributed on the evening trips. The Red Route was on‐time at timepoints 77% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All of the trips that were not on‐time at a timepoint were late, with the latest trip being 10 minutes behind. Most of the on‐time performance problems occurred on the return trip to Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 100 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 101 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 102 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 250 18 14 Avg. Line Load 150 Offs 100 Ons 12 10 8 6 4 50 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 16 200 2 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 0 Page 103 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Blue Route The Blue Route operates as one‐direction loop via Garland Avenue, Melmar Avenue Leverett Avenue, and Maple Street. This route serves several student‐oriented housing complexes and commercial businesses. The Blue Route also operates a “Reduced” schedule in the evenings, Saturdays, and n the summer/holiday period. The reduced reflects extended routing to cover schedule portions of the Grey Route’s alignment. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Blue/Blue Reduced Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 104 Blue Weekday Fall/Spring Sessions Blue Reduced Wkdy Eve. Blue Reduced Saturday 7:03 a.m.-5:52 p.m. 6:00 p.m.-10:32 p.m. 7:03 a.m-10:22 p.m. 7/ 10/ ---/ --/ 30 30 21/ 20 30 30 6-5 8 8 Summer/Holiday Blue Reduced Weekday 7:03 a.m-5:52 p.m 30 30 8 70 25.0 231.0 3.0 9 4.5 50.0 1.0 31 15.5 220.0 1.0 22 11.0 139.0 1.0 2464 98.6 10.7 35.2 187 41.6 3.7 20.8 249 16.1 1.1 8.0 466 42.4 3.4 21.2 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Blue Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels north on Garland Avenue, east on Melmar Avenue, and south on Leverett Avenue, back to Maple Street. The Blue Route serves several student apartment complexes and commercial businesses. Major destinations along the Blue Route include: Garland Avenue parking garage Oak Plaza/Harp’s Deldonn Apartments Maria H Apartments Creekside North Apartments Noble Oaks Apartments Colonial Arms Apartments Creekside South Apartments The Blue Route operates when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:50 p.m.). A “Blue Reduced” Route operates on weekday evenings, Saturdays, and during the Summer/holiday period. The Blue Reduced includes an extension of the alignment north to Garland/Drake Avenue to cover portions of the Grey route alignment. The Blue Reduced schedule operates until 10:30 p.m. on weekdays, and operates from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. on Saturdays. During the Summer/holiday season, the Blue Reduced route operates from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Blue Route does have a large one‐direction loop that begins at Garland Avenue and Maple Street. However, the loop is only four blocks wide, and the Blue Route’s alignment is short, thus minimizing out‐of‐direction travel time. For time periods when the Blue Reduced schedule is operating, the out‐of‐direction impact is more substantial. For example a passenger riding from Union Station to Colonial Arms Apartments must ride north all the way to Garland/Drake before the bus makes its return trip to Colonial Arms Apartments. Schedule/Span of Service – The Blue Route operates at 7‐minute frequencies on weekday mornings until 9:20 a.m. when school is in‐session. It then operates at 10‐minute frequencies until 6:00 p.m. The Blue Reduced schedule operates at 30‐minute frequencies during all time periods (weekday evenings, Saturdays and Summer/Holiday period). Evening service is not provided during the Summer/Holiday period. Cycle/Layover Times – The Blue Route has a 15‐minute cycle time, and requires three buses for a.m. peak operation and two buses for all other time periods. The scheduled round trip travel time is 15 minutes. There is typically 6 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station in the a.m. peak period (i.e., a 21‐minute cycle time) and 5 minutes of layover during other time periods (i.e., a 20‐ minute cycle time). The Blue Reduced Route has a 30‐minute cycle time with 22 minutes of scheduled travel time and 8 minutes of layover (i.e., one bus). Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 105 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Route Transfers – The Blue Route shares stops with the Red, Grey and Tan routes along portions of Garland Avenue, and with the Red Route along Leverett Avenue. Other transfer opportunities are available at Union Station. Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Blue Route ridership has grown 13 percent over the past five years. As with the other routes, Blue Route ridership is highest in September, and there is a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months. During the summer months, ridership on the Blue Reduced route averages 10,000 passengers per month. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 60,000 50,000 40,000 FY 10 FY 09 30,000 FY 08 20,000 FY 07 FY 06 10,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 106 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Blue Route are as follows: Blue Route weekday ridership was 2,234, which represents 24.2 percent of the daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey (note – there were two missed Blue Route trips in the ridecheck survey). Blue Route ridership is just slightly below Green Route ridership. The Blue and Green Routes combined represent almost ½ of all counted Razorback Transit ridership. 44% of all Blue Route ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Thus, most riders on the Blue Route are beginning or ending their trip at Union Station. All stops along the Blue Route alignment had high ridership activity with 200 or more boardings and alightings per day. The highest ridership stop (not including Union Station) was at Leverett & Melmar (365 boardings and alightings a day). There were 15 trips with maximum loads over 40 passengers. The highest maximum load was 62 passengers and occurred on the 7:57 a.m. trip. The average daily maximum load was 27 passengers per trip. The Blue Route was on‐time at timepoints 86 percent of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All of the on‐time performance problems were associated with late‐arriving buses. Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Blue Reduced Route are as follows: Blue Reduced Route ridership was 187 passengers, which represents 1.9% of daily ridership. This also represents 34% of Razorback Transit’s total evening ridership (trips after 6:00 p.m.) and is Razorback Transit’s highest ridership route in the evenings. 45% of all Blue Reduced Route ridership occurred at Union Station. There were only four riders that rode on the Blue Reduced alignment to alight at a stop north of Melmar Drive. The highest ridership stop was at Oak Plaza. Ridecheck data also suggests that a significant number of evening riders are riding the full alignment to get back to stops at Leverett & Memlar, Creekside North Apartments and Noble Oak Apartments. There were no on‐time performance problems on the Blue Reduced Route. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 107 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day (Blue Route) 300 Riders per Hour 250 200 150 100 50 0 Hour Weekday Boardings by Time of Day (Blue Reduced Route) 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 108 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Blue Route) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 109 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Blue Reduced Route) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 110 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Blue Route) 20 1200 16 14 800 600 400 Avg. Line Load 12 Offs 10 Ons 8 6 4 200 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 18 1000 2 0 0 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Blue Reduced Route) Boardings & Alightings 140 Avg. Line Load 16 120 Offs 14 100 Ons 12 8 60 6 40 4 20 2 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 10 80 Page 111 Average Vehicle Load 18 160 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback Transit – Green Route The Green Route operates as one‐direction loop via Garland Avenue, California Blvd., Lot 56, Razorback Road and Maple Street. This route serves University of Arkansas buildings and dormitories. The Green Route also operates a “Reduced” schedule in the evenings, Saturdays, and in the Summer/holiday period. The reduced schedule reflects extended routing to cover of the Brown and Yellow Route’s portions alignments. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Green/Green Reduced Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 112 Green Weekday Fall/Spring Sessions Green Reduced Wkdy Eve. Green Reduced Saturday 7:00 a.m.-6:05 p.m. 6:00 p.m.-10:34 p.m. 7:00 a.m-10:24 p.m. 10/ 10/ ---/ --/ 30 30 20 30 30 5 6 6 Summer/Holiday Green Reduced Weekday 7:00 a.m-5:54 p.m 30 30 6 72 25.5 165.0 3.0 9 4.5 43.0 1.0 31 15.5 167.0 1.0 22 11.0 119.0 1.0 2801 109.8 17.0 38.9 128 28.4 3.0 14.2 203 13.1 1.2 6.5 389 35.4 3.3 17.7 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Green Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels south on Garland Avenue to Stadium Drive and continues along Garland Avenue to Lot 56. There are two stops at Lot 56. The Green Route then turns north on Razorback Road and east on Maple Street, back to Garland Avenue. The Green Route serves Brough Commons, Pomfret Hall, Lot 56, the Outdoor Track Stadium and Razorback Stadium. The Green Route operates when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:50 p.m.). A “Green Reduced” Route operates on weekday evenings, Saturdays, and during the Summer/holiday period. The Green Reduced Route reflects an expanded alignment that follows portions of the Brown Route alignment via Maple Street, West Avenue, Lafayette Street, Block Avenue, Center Street, Harmon Avenue and Dirkson Street back to Garland Avenue. It then picks up the regular Green Route alignment to Lot 56 and to Razorback Road. Instead of turning east on Maple Street, the Green Reduced Route alignment is extended north to Cleveland Street to pick up a portion of the Yellow Route alignment. The Green Reduced schedule operates until 10:30 p.m. on weekdays, and operates from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. on Saturdays. During the Summer/holiday season, the Green Reduced route operates from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Green Route is one‐direction loop service, but it is a very short loop, thus minimizing out‐of‐direction travel time. For time periods when the Green Reduced schedule is operating, the out‐of‐direction impact is more substantial. For example a passenger riding from Union Station to Lot 56 must ride all the way to downtown Fayetteville before the bus makes its return trip to Lot 56. Schedule/Span of Service – The Green Route operates at 10‐minute frequency on weekdays during the Fall and Spring sessions. The Green Reduced schedule operates at 30‐minute frequency during all time periods (weekday evenings, Saturdays and Summer/holiday period). Evening service is not provided during the Summer/holiday period. Cycle/Layover Times –The Green Route has a 20‐minute cycle time and requires two buses for operation. The scheduled round trip travel time is 15 minutes. There are 5 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. The Green Reduced Route has a 30‐minute cycle time with 24 minutes of scheduled travel time and 6 minutes of layover (i.e., one bus). Route Transfers – The Green Route shares stops with the Purple and Lot 56 routes. Riders on the Green Route can connect to ORT’s Route 54 at Lot 56. All other Razorback transfer opportunities are available at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 113 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Green Route ridership has grown 13 percent over the past five years. As with the other routes, Green Route ridership is highest in September, and there is a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months. During the Summer months, ridership on the Green Reduced route averages 8,000 passengers per month. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 70,000 60,000 50,000 FY 10 40,000 FY 09 FY 08 30,000 FY 07 20,000 FY 06 10,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 114 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 It is important to note that Razorback Transit added a third bus to the Green Route this Fall in response to heavy ridership volumes. The additional bus only operates in the morning. The ridecheck did not include a count of passengers on this third bus. Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Green Route are as follows: Green Route ridership was 2,345, which represents 24.3 percent of daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey. This was the highest ridership route of all Razorback Routes. The Green and Blue Routes combined account for almost half of all Razorback Transit daily ridership. Once again, this total does not include ridership on the third bus that has been added to the Green route during the morning. 44% of all Green Route ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Thus, most riders on the Green Route are beginning or ending their trip at Union Station. Of the remaining (non‐Union Station) ridership, 72% is associated with the two Lot 56 stops (1,892 boardings and alightings). All stops along the Green Route alignment had high ridership activity with 200 or more boardings and alightings per day. There were 17 trips with maximum loads over 40 passengers. The highest maximum load was 69 passengers and occurred on the 10:30 a.m. trip. Bus trips with high load factors occurred throughout the day. The average daily maximum load was 30 passengers per trip (the highest average maximum load of all Razorback Transit routes). The Green Route was on‐time at timepoints only 60 percent of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Most of the on‐time performance problems were associated with early‐arriving buses (buses that were 2 to 5 minutes early). Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Green Reduced Route are as follows: Green Reduced Route ridership was 128 passengers, which represents 1.3% of daily ridership that was counted from the ridecheck survey. This also represents 23% of Razorback Transit’s evening ridership (boardings after 6:00 p.m.). 34% of all Green Reduced Route ridership occurred at Union Station. Thus, there is significant on‐off ridership activity that is not associated with Union Station. The highest ridership stop was Lot 56. Ridecheck data also suggests that a significant number of evening riders are riding the full alignment from the U of A central campus to get back to Lot 56. There was minimal ridership at Reid and Holz Halls (served by the Yellow route during the day). 30% of Green Reduced trips were on‐time at timepoints. All of the on‐time performance problems were associated with buses arriving 2‐6 minutes early. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 115 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day (Green Route) 350 Riders per Hour 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Hour Weekday Boardings by Time of Day (Green Reduced Route) 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 116 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Green Route) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 117 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Green Reduced Route) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 118 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Green Route) 10 70 9 50 8 7 Avg. Line Load 40 Offs 30 Ons 6 5 4 3 20 2 10 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 60 1 0 0 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads (Green Reduced Route) 25 1400 20 1000 Avg. Line Load 800 Offs 600 Ons 10 400 5 200 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 15 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 1200 0 Page 119 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Tan Route The Tan Route operates from Union Station to Wedington Drive, west of I‐540. There is a mid‐route alignment split, with outbound trips operating on Wedington and inbound trips operating on Porter, Deane and Mt. Road. This route serves several Comfort apartment complexes that house students. The Tan Route operates year‐round. Saturday and weekday evening service is provided during the Fall and Spring sessions. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Tan/Tan Reduced Tan Weekday Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Fall/Spring Sessions Tan Reduced Wkdy Eve. Tan Reduced Saturday 6:55 a.m.-5:45 p.m. 6:00 p.m.-10:35 p.m. 7:10 a.m-10:25 p.m. 30/ 30/ ---/ --/ 30 30 30 30 30 5 5 5 Page 120 Summer/Holiday Tan Reduced Weekday 7:10 a.m-5:55 p.m 30 30 5 21 17.5 241.0 2.0 9 4.5 62.0 1.0 31 15.5 220.0 1.0 22 10.0 156.0 1.0 1152 65.8 4.8 54.9 93 20.7 1.5 10.3 148 9.5 0.7 4.8 281 28.1 1.8 12.8 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Tan Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels on Wedington Drive, west of I‐540. From Union station, this route follows North Garland Avenue, Wedington Drive, and then makes a loop via Marvin Avenue, Shiloh Drive, Persimmon Street and Betty Jo Drive, back to Wedington Drive. The return route alignment deviates to Porter Drive, Deane Street, Lewis Avenue, Mt. Comfort Road and Garland Avenue. The Tan Route serves student‐oriented housing and student‐oriented commercial uses along Wedington Drive. Major destinations along the Tan Route include: Maple Manor Apartments Chamberland Square Corner Stone Apartments Washington Plaza Apartments Garden Park Apartments Harp’s Grocery Store The Tan Route operates a full schedule when school is in session – from 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. Monday through Saturday. In the Summer and during holidays, the Tan Route operates the same alignment as described above, but with a reduced schedule from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Tan Route has a split alignment mid‐route, with outbound trips following Wedington Drive and inbound trips following Porter Rd, Deane St. and Mt. Comfort Road. The Grey Route also operates along this portion of the Tan Route’s alignment, with both routes operating in the inbound direction only. Thus, riders with an origin or destination on this split portion of the alignment can be taken out‐of‐direction. A large student‐oriented apartment complex recently opened on Persimmon Drive, just west of the Tan Route’s alignment, which is likely generating substantial student ridership on this route. There has also been significant development on Wedington Drive, west of Betty Jo Drive that is not served by the Tan Route. Schedule/Span of Service – The Tan Route operates at 30‐minute frequency on weekdays and Saturdays when school is in‐session, and includes evening service. When school is not in session, this route operates at 30‐minute service, but only Monday through Friday until 6:00 p.m. Some heavy (standing) loads were observed in the ridecheck survey in the a.m. period. Cycle/Layover Times – The Tan Route has a 30‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 5 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. As noted later in this route profile, the Tan Route did have significant on‐time performance problems in the afternoon period. Route Transfers – The Tan Route shares stops with the Grey Route on Mt. Comfort Road, and also with the Red and Blue Routes on portions of Garland Avenue. Other transfer opportunities are at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 121 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Tan Route annual ridership has increased 26 percent over this five year period. Monthly ridership is typically highest in October and lowest in July. There is also a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months. During the Summer months, Tan Reduced Route ridership averages 6,000 rides per month. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 18,000 16,000 14,000 12,000 FY 10 10,000 FY 09 8,000 FY 08 6,000 FY 07 4,000 FY 06 2,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 122 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 It is important to note that Razorback Transit added a second bus to the Tan Route during the Fall Semester in response to heavy ridership volumes. This extra bus only operates in the mornings. The ridecheck did not include a count of passengers on this second bus. Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Tan Route weekday ridership was 783 passengers, which represents 8.1% of the daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey (note – there were two missed Tan Route trips in the ridecheck survey). Once again, this total does not include ridership on the second bus that has been added to the Tan Route during the morning. Evening ridership (after 6:00 p.m.) was 94 riders, which represents 12% of daily Tan Route ridership. This also represents 17% of Razorback Transit’s total evening ridership (trips after 6:00 p.m.). About 45% of all ridership activity occurs at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Thus, most riders on the Tan route are either beginning or ending their trip at Union Station, with few riders making trips that do not include a stop at Union Station. Other stops with high ridership activity include 1. Mt. Comfort & Garland (Harp’s) 2. Chamberland Square Apartments 3. Betty Jo & Jewel 4. Corner Stone Apartments 5. Garden Park Apartments 6. Maple Manor Apartments 7. Persimmon and Betty Jo Approximately 37% of the non‐Union Station ridership activity occurs at stops west of I‐540. Another 46% of the non‐Union Station ridership occurs along Porter, Deane, Lewis and Mt. Comfort Road. The maximum observed load was 58 passengers and occurred on the 8:50 a.m. trip. There was also a maximum of 50 passengers on the 7:20 a.m. trip. All other loads were below seated capacity. Line loads on a.m. trips averaged 35 passengers per trip. Average line loads diminished later in the day. The Tan Route was on‐time at timepoints 60% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Most of the trips that were not on‐time at a timepoint were late, with the latest trip being 23‐ minutes behind. Most of the on‐time performance problems occurred on afternoon and early evening trips – between 2:30 and 8:30 p.m. (i.e., when there is only one bus on the Tan route). It is possible the on‐ board surveyor got off‐track on time checks during this time period, thus distorting on‐time performance measurements. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 123 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 124 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 125 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 400 Avg. Line Load 16 350 Offs 14 300 Ons 12 250 10 200 8 150 6 100 4 50 2 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 18 Page 126 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 450 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Grey Route The Grey Route operates primarily along the Garland Avenue Corridor from Union Station to Drake Avenue. This route serves several apartment complexes that house students and the University of Arkansas Food Science Department. The Grey Route operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. In the evenings and in the Summer/holiday period, portions of the Grey Route are covered by the Blue Reduced Route alignment. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Grey Route Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 7:00 a.m.-6:10 p.m. 30/ 30/ -30 5 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 21 11.0 139.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 406 36.9 2.9 19.3 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Page 127 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Grey Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels north on Garland Avenue to Knapp Street. This route then makes a loop via Garland Avenue, Drake Avenue, McConnell Road and Knapp Street, with a deviation to the Food Science Building. On the inbound trip, the Grey route deviates to Deane Street, Lewis Avenue, and Mt. Comfort Road. Thus, the Grey Route has a mid‐route split alignment. The Grey Route serves student‐oriented housing and student‐oriented commercial uses along Garland Avenue and University‐related facilities north of Knapp Street. Major destinations along the Grey Route include: Oak Plaza and Harp’s Grocery Store on Garland Avenue Crafton Place Apartments U of A Food Science Building Fair Park Apartments Archeology Survey Building Garden Park Apartments The Grey Route operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. In the evenings when the U of A is in‐session, the Blue Reduced Route provides service over much of the Grey Route’s alignment. The Blue Reduced Route also provides coverage of the Grey Route alignment during the Summer and holiday season. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Grey Route has a split alignment mid‐route, with outbound trips following Garland Avenue and inbound trips following Deane Street, Lewis Avenue and Mt. Comfort Road. Thus, riders with an origin or destination on this split portion of the alignment can be taken out‐of‐direction. It is worth noting that the Tan Route also provides inbound service along Lewis Avenue and Mt. Comfort Road. Schedule/Span of Service – The Grey Route operates at 30‐minute frequency on weekdays until 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the Summer and holiday season. Cycle/Layover Times –The Grey Route has a 30‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 5 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – The Grey Route shares stops with the Blue and Red Routes along portions of Garland Avenue and with the Tan Route along Lewis Avenue and Mt. Comfort Road. Other transfer opportunities are available at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 128 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Grey Route annual ridership has increased 19 percent over this five‐year period. Monthly ridership is typically highest in September. There is also a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months and the Grey Route is not operating. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 8000 7000 6000 FY 10 5000 FY 09 4000 FY 08 3000 FY 07 2000 FY 06 1000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 129 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Grey Route ridership was 439 riders, which represents 4.6% of daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey (note – there was one missed Grey Route trip in the ridecheck survey). 42% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Most riders on the Grey Route are either beginning or ending their trip at Union Station, with few riders making trips that do not include a stop at Union Station. Other stops with high ridership activity include 1. Mt. Comfort & Garland (Harp’s/Oak Plaza) 2. Fair Park Apartments 3. Food Science Building 4. Garden Park Apartments 5. Washington Plaza Ridership builds on the Grey Route beginning at Garden Park Apartments. The maximum observed load was 59 passengers and occurred on the 7:35 a.m. trip. There were also two trips with maximum loads of 23 passengers. All other trips had maximum loads in the teens or single digits. The trip with a maximum load of 59 passengers had 34 passengers get on the bus at Garden Park Apartments and at the Harps stop. The Grey Route was on‐time at timepoints only 40 percent of the time (defined as 1‐minute early to 5‐minutes late). All of the trips that were not on‐time at a timepoint were late, with the latest trip being 13 minutes late. One half of trips not on‐time at timepoints were just over 5 minutes late (i.e., 6‐7 minute). Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 130 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 131 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 14 12 Offs 10 Ons 150 8 6 100 4 50 2 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Avg. Line Load 200 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 250 Page 132 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Brown Route The Brown Route operates as a one direction loop and connects the central portion of the University of Arkansas campus with downtown Fayetteville. This route serves downtown Fayetteville, the Walton Arts Center and the Dickson Street commercial area. The Brown Route operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. In the and in the Summer/holiday period, evenings of the Brown Route are covered by portions the Green Reduced Route alignment. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Brown Route Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 133 Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 7:03 a.m.-5:48 p.m. 20/ 20/ -20 5 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 31 11.0 90.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 516 46.9 5.7 16.6 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Brown Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels north on Garland Avenue, east on Maple Street, south on West Avenue and west on Lafayette Street to Highland Street. The route then completes the loop via Highlands street, Dickson Street, Church Avenue, Center Street, West Avenue and Dickson Street, back to Garland Avenue and Union Station. Service is provided in the clockwise direction only. The Brown Route serves the Town Square area of Fayetteville, the Walton Arts Center and the commercial area along Dickson Street. The Brown Route also travels within one block of College Avenue and the Fayetteville Public Library (located at School Avenue and Mountain Street. In addition, this route serves several university buildings along Maple Street and Dickson Street. The Brown Route operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:33 p.m.). The Green Reduced Route provides coverage of most of the Brown Route alignment during the evenings, Saturdays and the Summer/holiday period. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Brown Route operates as a one‐direction loop, thus creating out‐of‐direction travel for passengers making short trips (e.g., Union Station to Maple Street/West Avenue. However, the loop is fairly small, thus out‐of‐direction travel time is not substantial. Schedule/Span of Service – The Brown Route operates at 20‐minute frequency on weekdays until about 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, Saturdays or the Summer and holiday period. The Green Reduced Route provides service during these time periods. Cycle/Layover Times – The Brown route has a 20‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 5 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – Connections between the Brown Route and ORT Routes 40 and 41 are possible at Hillcrest Towers, located at Center Street and School Avenue. Other transfer opportunities are at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 134 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Brown Route annual ridership has decreased 24 percent over this five‐year period. Brown Route ridership was quite high in FY 2006 and 2007, then decreased significantly in FY 2008. Ridership has been building since 2008, for the Brown route has seen an 11% increase in ridership over the past two years. As was noted with other routes, there is a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months and the Brown Route is not operating. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 16000 14000 12000 FY 10 10000 FY 09 8000 FY 08 6000 FY 07 4000 FY 06 2000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 135 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Brown Route ridership was 492 passengers, which represents 5.1% of daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey. 35% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. When compared to other Razorback routes, the Brown Route has a higher number of riders that get on and off the route without one of those stops being at Union Station. Other stops with high ridership activity include 1. Center Street & School Avenue 2. Central United Methodist Church parking deck 3. Highland & Dickson The maximum observed load was 36 passengers and occurred on the 12:23 p.m. trip. All other maximum loads were less than 20 passengers per trip. The trip with a maximum load of 36 passengers had 27 passengers get on the bus at Highland & Dickson. The Brown Route was on‐time at timepoints 97 percent of the time (defined as 1‐minute early to 5‐ minutes late). This was the best on‐time performance of all Razorback Transit day routes. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 136 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 137 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 200 10 180 9 160 8 140 Offs 100 Ons 80 7 6 5 4 60 3 40 2 20 1 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Avg. Line Load 120 Page 138 Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Purple Route The Purple Route operates bi‐directionally along Razorback Road, and then makes a one‐direction loop beginning at MLK Blvd. This route serves Lot 56, U of A athletic south of MLK, various hotels and facilities commercial businesses and several student apartment complexes. The Purple Route operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. No service is provided along this route in the evenings or in the Summer/holiday period. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Purple Route Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 6:55 a.m.-6:24 p.m. 30/ 30/ -30 6 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 22 11.5 141.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 577 50.2 4.1 26.2 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Page 139 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Purple Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels north on Garland Avenue, west on Maple Street and south on Razorback Road. This route crosses MLK Blvd. and makes a large one‐direction loop via Razorback Road, 15th Street, 18th Street, Futrall Drive, Stone Street, Sang Avenue and MLK Blvd., back to Razorback Road. The inbound trip includes a stop at Lot 56. The Purple Route serves several student apartment complexes, U of A athletic facilities and commercial businesses. Major destinations along the Purple Route include: Bud Walton Arena Stadium Apartments Baum Stadium Randal Tyson Track Center Crowne Apartments Southern View Apartments Markham Hill Apartments Lot 56 The Purple Route operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 6:00 p.m.). There is no service along the Purple Route during the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday season. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Purple Route has a large one‐direction loop that begins at Razorback Road and MLK Blvd. This creates out‐of‐direction travel for passengers. Schedule/Span of Service – The Purple Route operates at 30‐minute frequency on weekdays until about 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday season. Cycle/Layover Times – The Purple Route has a 30‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 6 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – Connections between the Purple Route and ORT Route 54 are possible at Lot 56. The Purple Route shares some stops with Route 56, the Green and Yellow routes. Other transfer opportunities are possible at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 140 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. The Purple Route began operation in FY 2008. There were 38,800 riders in FY 2008, 59,200 riders in FY 2009 and 62,400 riders in FY 2010. Ridership is highest in September for all 3 years. As was noted with other routes, there is a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐break for portions of those months and the Purple Route is not operating. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 12,000 10,000 8,000 FY 10 6,000 FY 09 4,000 FY 08 2,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 141 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Purple Route weekday ridership was 456 riders, which represents 4.7% of the daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey. 49% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Nearly all riders on the Purple Route are beginning or ending their trip at Union Station. Other stops with high ridership activity include 1. Crowne Apartments 2. Southern View Apartments There were only 24 boardings and alightings at Lot 56. There were two trips with maximum loads over 30 passengers. The 3:40 p.m. trip had a maximum load of 37 passengers. The 7:20 trip had a maximum load of 35 passengers. The average daily maximum load was 17 passengers per trip. The Purple Route was on‐time at timepoints 88% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Most of the on‐time performance problems were associated with being 2 or 3 minutes early. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 142 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 143 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 12 10 200 Avg. Line Load 150 Ons 6 100 4 50 2 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation 8 Offs Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 250 Page 144 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Yellow Route The Yellow Route operates as a one‐direction loop via Garland Avenue, Meadow Street, Razorback Road and Cleveland Street. This route serves various University of Arkansas buildings and dormitories. The Yellow Route operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. The Green Reduced Route provides comparable coverage for the Yellow Route on weekday evenings, Saturdays and in the Summer/holiday period. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Yellow Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 145 Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 6:56 a.m.-6:00 p.m. 16/ 16/ -16 2 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 41 11.0 86.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 480 43.6 5.6 11.7 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Yellow Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels south on Garland Avenue to Stadium Drive, then west on Meadow Street, north on Razorback Road and east on Cleveland Street, back to Garland Avenue. This route remains on‐campus and serves Brough Commons, Pomfret Hall, the Outdoor Track Stadium, Razorback Stadium, Reid Hall, Maple Hill, Hotz Hall and the Walker Health Center. The Yellow Route operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:46 p.m.). All stops but one (the HPER Building stop) is served by the Green Reduced Route during the evenings, on Saturdays and during the Summer and holiday period. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Yellow Route operates as a one‐direction loop. Routing is fairly short, thus minimizing out‐of‐direction travel time for passengers. However, passengers travelling from Reid, Maple Hill and Hotz Halls must ride all the way around the loop to return to these dormitories. The Maple Hill Express route, however, does provide direct service back to the dormitories. Schedule/Span of Service – The Yellow Route operates at 16‐minute frequency on weekdays until about 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday season. The Green Reduced Route provides service along most of the Yellow Route alignment during these time periods. Cycle/Layover Times – The Yellow Route has an 18‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 2 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – The Yellow Route shares stops with the Green and Pomfret Routes at some locations. Transfers with other routes are possible at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 146 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership by month for the past four fiscal years is presented in the figure below. The Yellow route began operation in FY 2007. This route was previously called the Maple Hill Route until the start of the FY 2010/2011 school year. The following graph presents combined Yellow Route and Maple Hill Express Route ridership. Ridership has more than doubled over the past four years. Unlike other Razorback routes, these routes saw their highest ridership in the Spring semester in FY 2010 (other routes tend have highest ridership levels in September). Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 30,000 25,000 20,000 FY 10 15,000 FY 09 FY 08 10,000 FY 07 5,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 147 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Yellow Route weekday ridership was 463 passengers, which represents 4.8% of the daily Razorback ridership that was counted during the ridecheck survey (note – there were two missed Yellow Route trips in the ridecheck survey). 29% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Thus, a significant number of riders are using the Yellow Route for purposes other than traveling to and from Union Station. Other stops with high ridership activity include: 1. Brough Commons 2. Pomfret Hall 3. The Maple Hall area dormitories There were no trips with standing loads. Only two trips had a maximum load of 20 or more passengers. The average daily maximum load was 10 passengers per trip. The Yellow Route was on‐time at timepoints 57% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). It is important to note, however, that most of the trips recorded as being not on‐time were in the afternoon. It appears that the bus might have gotten off‐schedule on two specific trips (the 3:06 and 4:42 trips) to the point where the bus missed a scheduled trip (i.e., the bus was more than 16‐ minutes late – the Yellow Route’s frequency). Subsequent trips were then actually operating on‐ schedule, but still recorded by the ridecheck surveyor as still being off‐schedule. When adjusting for this possible occurrence, the Yellow Route’s on‐time performance improves to 80 percent. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 1700 1600 1500 1400 1300 1200 1100 1000 900 800 700 600 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 148 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 149 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 4 200 150 Avg. Line Load 3.5 Offs 3 Ons 2.5 2 100 1.5 1 50 0.5 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 250 Page 150 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Maple Hill Express The Maple Hill Route operates as a direct shuttle route between Union Station and the dormitories on Cleveland Street (Reid Hall, Maple Hill and Hotz Hall). The Maple HIll Route operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. The Green Reduced Route provides comparable coverage for the Maple Hill Route on weekday evenings, Saturdays and in the Summer/holiday period. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Maple Hill Express Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 151 Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 7:04 a.m.-5:52 p.m. 16/ 16/ -16 2 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 39 11.0 55.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 197 17.9 3.6 5.1 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Maple Hill Express Route begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels north on Garland Avenue and west on Cleveland Street to the dormitories on Cleveland Street. U of A buildings served by this route include: Reid Hall Maple Hill Hotz Hall Garland Avenue parking garage Northwest Quad Pat Walker Health Center The Maple Hill Express Route operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:38 p.m.). All stops are also served by the Green Reduced Route during the evenings, on Saturdays and during the Summer and holiday period. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Maple Hill Express Route provides direct two‐direction service to the Cleveland Street dormitories. This provides more of an “express” route to the Yellow Route for students making a return trip to the dormitories. Schedule/Span of Service – The Maple Hill Express Route operates at 16‐minute frequencies on weekdays until about 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday season. The Green Reduced Route provides service along most of the Yellow Route alignment during these time periods. Cycle/Layover Times – The Maple Hill Express Route has an 18‐minute cycle time, thus requires one bus for operation. There are 2 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – The Maple Hill Express Route shares stops with other Razorback Transit routes along Garland Avenue, and with the Yellow Route at the Maple Hill dormitories. Transfers with other routes are possible at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 152 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Historically, Maple Hill Express ridership has been included in Yellow route ridership totals (the Yellow Route was previously called the Maple Hill Route). Thus, historical data on the Maple Hill Express is not available. The following graph presents combined Yellow Route and Maple Hill Express Route monthly ridership. Ridership has more than doubled the past four years for these two routes. Further, the Yellow/Maple Hill Express Routes have higher ridership totals in the Spring, which is different from other Razorback Transit routes. Monthly Ridership (FY 2007 through FY 2010) 30,000 25,000 20,000 FY 10 15,000 FY 09 FY 08 10,000 FY 07 5,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 153 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Maple Hill Express weekday ridership was 249 passengers, which represents 2.6% of daily Razorback ridership that was counted from the ridecheck survey. 47% of all ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Thus, nearly all riders are travelling directly to/from Union Station. 75% of the non Union Station ridership activity is occurring at the Maple Hill dormitories. The highest observed maximum load was 19 passengers. There were only six trips with maximum loads in the teens. All other trips had loads in the single digits. The average daily maximum load was 5 passengers per trip. The Maple Hill Express Route was on‐time at timepoints only 51 percent of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All of the on‐time performance problems were associated with early‐arriving trips, with trips often arriving 2 to 4 minutes early at timepoints. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 154 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 155 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 160 4 140 3.5 120 3 Avg. Line Load 2.5 80 Offs 2 60 Ons 1.5 100 40 1 20 0.5 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads Page 156 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback Transit – Pomfret Express The Pomfret Express Route operates as one‐ direction loop via Garland Avenue, Stadium Drive, Meadow Street, Razorback Road and Maple Street. This route serves University of Arkansas buildings and dormitories. The Pomfret Express operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. The Green Reduced Route provides comparable coverage for the Pomfret Express on evenings, Saturdays and in the weekday Summer/holiday period. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Pomfret Express Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 157 Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 7:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. 12/ 12/ -12 2 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 47 11.0 330.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 812 73.8 2.5 17.3 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment The Pomfret Express begins at Union Station on the University of Arkansas campus and travels south on Garland Avenue to Stadium Drive and continues along Meadow Street, north on Razorback Road and east on Maple Street, back to Garland Avenue. This is the same alignment as the Yellow Route, with the exception that this route operates on Maple Street instead of Cleveland Street. The Pomfret Express serves Brough Commons, Pomfret Hall, the HPER Building, the Outdoor Track Stadium and Razorback Stadium. The Pomfret Express Route operates when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:50 p.m.). All stops but one (the HPER Building stop) is served by the Green Reduced Route during the evenings, on Saturdays and during the Summer and holiday period. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – The Green Route is one‐direction loop service, but it is a very short loop, thus minimizing out‐of‐direction travel time. Routing for the Pomfret Express is very similar to the Yellow Route, with the exception of not serving the dormitories on Cleveland Street. Schedule/Span of Service – The Pomfret Express Route operates at about 12‐minute frequencies on weekdays during the Fall and Spring sessions. Since the route is so short (10‐minute round trip time), there is no published schedule for this route. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday periods. The Green Reduced Route provides service along most of the Pomfret Express Route alignment during these time periods. Cycle/Layover Times –The Pomfret Express has a 12‐minute cycle time, and requires one bus for operation. The scheduled round trip travel time is 12 minutes. There are 2 minutes of scheduled layover time at Union Station. Route Transfers – The Pomfret Express shares stops with the Green and Yellow Routes at some locations. Transfer opportunities with other routes are possible at Union Station. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 158 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Pomfret Express Route ridership was highest in FY 2006. Since FY 2007, however, Pomfret Express ridership has grown 18%. As with the other routes, Pomfret Express Route ridership is highest in September, and there is a significant drop in ridership in December and January, when the University of Arkansas is on‐ break for portions of those months and the Pomfret Express is not operating. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 25,000 20,000 FY 10 15,000 FY 09 FY 08 10,000 FY 07 FY 06 5,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 159 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data for the Pomfret Express Route are as follows: Pomfret Express Route ridership was 737, which represents 7.6% of counted daily Razorback ridership data (note – there was one missed Pomfret Express Route trip in the ridecheck survey). 75% of all Pomfret Express Route ridership activity occurred at Union Station, by far the largest stop on the route. Students appear to be getting on the bus at Brough Commons and Pomfret Hall to ride to Union Station. But, they don’t appear to be making as many return trips from Union Station. Brough Commons and Pomfret Hall are the highest non‐Union Station ridership stops. There was one trip with a maximum load of 58 passengers (the 8:06 a.m. trip). All other loads were below 40 passengers. The average daily maximum passenger load was 14 passengers per trip The Pomfret Express Route was on‐time at timepoints 66% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). Most of the on‐time performance problems were associated with early‐arriving buses. There was a period of time in the morning (from about 10 a.m. to noon) where trips were recorded as being 15 minutes or more early (on a route with a 12‐minute cycle time). It is likely the ridecheck surveyor got off‐track in his/her recording of time at scheduled timepoints. When taking this possible occurrence into account, this route’s on‐time performance improves to 70 percent. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 160 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity (Southbound) Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 161 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 12 500 400 350 10 Avg. Line Load 8 Offs 300 250 Ons 6 200 4 150 100 2 50 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 450 Page 162 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Razorback – Route 56 The Route 56 operates as a one‐direction loop from Lot 56 to the central campus of the University of Arkansas. This is the only Razorback Transit route that does not provide service to Union Station. Route 56 operates only during the Fall and Spring school sessions. The Green Reduced Route provides service back to Lot 56 on weekday evenings, Saturdays and in the Summer/holiday period. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Fall/Spring Sessions Summer/Holiday Route 56 Route Characteristics Hours of Operation Frequency (Pk/ Mid/ Eve) Cycle Time (min) Layover Time (min) Route Statistics Round Trips Daily Revenue-Hours Daily Revenue-Miles Peak Buses Route Productivity Boardings Riders/ Rev. Hr. Riders/ Rev.-Mi. Riders/ Trip Page 163 Weekday Wkdy Eve. Saturday Weekday 7:00 a.m.-5:53 p.m. 20/ 20/ -20 7 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 31 11.0 86.0 1.0 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a 485 44.1 5.6 15.6 n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a n/ a Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Description of Existing Alignment Route 56 begins at Lot 56 and follows Razorback Road, Meadow Street, Stadium Drive, California Blvd., Harmon, Dickson Street, Duncan, Hill Avenue and MLK Jr. Blvd., back to Lot 56. In addition to serving Lot 56, this route serves Lots 55 and 57, Pomfret Hall and the Harmon Parking Deck. Route 56 operates only when the University of Arkansas is in‐session during the Fall and Spring – from approximately 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday (the last scheduled trip departs Union Station at 5:46 p.m.). The Green Reduced Route provides service from Dickson Street back to Lot 56 during the evenings, on Saturdays and during the Summer and holiday period. Key Route Issues and Observations Alignment – Route 56 operates as a one‐direction loop. Routing is fairly short, thus minimizing out‐ of‐direction travel time for passengers. This is also the only Razorback Transit route that does not provide service to Union Station. Schedule/Span of Service – Route 56 operates at 20‐minute frequency on weekdays until about 6:00 p.m. when school is in‐session. As noted earlier, this route does not operate in the evenings, on Saturdays or during the Summer and holiday season. The Green Reduced Route provides service to Lot 56 during these time periods. Cycle/Layover Times – Route 56 has a 23‐minute cycle time, thus requiring one bus for operation. There are 7 minutes of scheduled layover time at Lot 56. Route Transfers – Connections to the Purple and Green Routes and to ORT’s Route 54 are possible at Lot 56 and along Razorback Road. Transfers are also possible to the Brown Route on Dickson Road and to the Yellow and Pomfret Routes on Meadow Street. Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 164 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Historical Ridership Characteristics Average monthly ridership for the past five fiscal years is presented in the figure below. Route 56 ridership has decreased 29% since FY 2006. Ridership has varied significantly on this route over the past five years, and ridership was the lowest in FY 2009. The FY 2010 ridership is 35% higher than it was in FY 2009. Like other Razorback Transit routes, this route’s highest ridership levels are typically in September. Monthly Ridership (FY 2006 through FY 2010) 14,000 12,000 10,000 FY 10 8,000 FY 09 FY 08 6,000 FY 07 4,000 FY 06 2,000 0 Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Current Ridership Characteristics A weekday ridecheck survey was conducted in September 2010 for all Razorback routes. Passenger boardings and alightings were recorded at every stop, and departure and arrival times were recorded at timepoints. Results from this survey are presented over the following pages: A graph showing weekday ridership activity (boardings and alightings) by time of day; Maps that illustrate total weekday ridership activity by stop for each direction; and Graphs that depict weekday boarding and alighting activity by stop, by direction, along with average daily line loads Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 165 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Pertinent ridership characteristics observed from the ridecheck survey data are as follows: Route 56’s weekday ridership was 478 passengers, which represents 5.0% of the daily Razorback ridership that was recorded during the ridecheck survey. 51% of all ridership activity occurred at Lot 56 stops. Thus, many riders are using Route 56 for purposes other than traveling to and from Lot 56. Other stops with high ridership activity include: 1. The Harmon Avenue parking garage 2. The Bell Engineering Building 3. MLK & Hill There were no trips with standing loads. The highest maximum load was 36 passengers on the 9:10 a.m. trip. Several trips had maximum loads of 20 or more passengers. The average daily maximum load was 13 passengers per trip. Route 56 was on‐time at timepoints 81% of the time (defined as 1 minute early to 5 minutes late). All of the on‐time performance problems were associated with late‐arriving trips, with late trips ranging from 6 to 10 minutes late. Weekday Boardings by Time of Day 140 Riders per Hour 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Hour Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 166 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership Activity Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Page 167 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010 Weekday Ridership by Stop and Average Line Loads 10 200 9 Offs 8 Ons 7 6 150 5 4 100 3 2 50 1 0 0 Technical Memorandum 5: Existing Service Evaluation Avg. Line Load Average Vehicle Load Boardings & Alightings 250 Page 168 Northwest Arkansas Transit Development Plan October 2010