tvn sa interim report for the three and nine months ended
Transcription
tvn sa interim report for the three and nine months ended
TVN S.A. INTERIM REPORT FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I PART II PART III MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FINANCIAL INFORMATION 2 4 38 43 We have prepared this interim report as required by Section 4.16 of the Indenture for our Senior Notes, dated December 2, 2003, as amended. We have also included information we are required to disclose to our shareholders as a public company in Poland in order to ensure consistent disclosure to both bondholders and shareholders. In this interim report “we”, “us”, “our”, the “TVN Group” and the “Group” refer, as the context requires, to TVN S.A. and its consolidated subsidiaries; the “Company” refers to TVN S.A.; “Grupa Onet” refers to Grupa Onet.pl S.A., owner of the leading Polish Internet portal Onet.pl, which we acquired in July 2006; “Mango Media” refers to Mango Media Sp. z o.o., a teleshopping company, which we acquired in May 2007; “n” platform refers to the DTH distribution platform operated by ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o., solely owned by Neovision Holding B.V., a company in which we acquired 25% of shares plus one share in June 2008; ”guarantors” refers collectively to the Company and Grupa Onet, and “guarantor” refers to each of them individually; “TVN” refers to our free-to-air broadcast channel; “TVN 7” refers to our free satellite and cable channel; “TVN 24 channel” refers to our TVN 24 news channel; “TVN Turbo” refers to our automotive channel; “TVN Meteo” refers to our weather channel; “TVN Style” refers to our health and beauty channel; “ITVN” refers to our Polish language channel that broadcasts to viewers of Polish origin residing abroad; “TVN Gra” refers to our interactive call television channel which we shut down on May 30, 2008; “TVN Lingua” refers to our language teaching channel; “TVN Med” refers to our educational channel aimed at medical professionals; “Discovery Historia” refers to the history channel which we operate in cooperation with Discovery Networks Poland; “Telezakupy Mango 24” refers to our teleshopping channel; “NTL Radomsko” refers to the regional channel that we purchased in 2006; “TVN CNBC Biznes” refers to our business channel which we operate in cooperation with CNBC; “Onet.pl” refers to our Polish Internet portal Onet.pl; “TVN24.pl” refers to our Internet news vortal launched in March 2007; “Zumi.pl” refers to our interactive yellow pages portal, launched in April 2007; “Plejada.pl” refers to our multimedia Internet vortal, launched in March 2008; “Senior Notes” and “notes” refer to the 9.5% senior notes that TVN Finance issued on December 2, 2003. “TVN Finance” refers to our subsidiary, TVN Finance Corporation plc.; “PLN bonds” refers to a PLN 500,000 bond issued by TVN S.A. on June 23, 2008. “Shares” refers to our existing ordinary shares traded on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. This interim report contains “forward-looking statements,” as such term is defined under the U.S. federal securities laws, relating to our business, financial condition and results of operations. You can find many of these statements by looking for words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate” and similar words used in this interim report. By their nature, forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on such statements, which speak only as of the date of this interim report. You should consider the cautionary statements set out above in connection with any subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements that we or persons acting on our behalf may issue. We do not undertake any obligation to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to release publicly any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this quarterly report. All references to Euro or €, US Dollar or $ and Złoty or PLN are in thousands, except share and per share data, or unless otherwise stated. 3 PART I M ANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion and analysis provides information concerning our results of operations and financial condition. You should read such discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our accompanying interim consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto. The following discussion focuses on material trends, risks and uncertainties affecting our results of operations and financial condition. Executive summary Impact of changes in our structure on the reported results We purchased a 25% plus 1 share stake in ‘n’ DTH platform on June 25, 2008, and we purchased Mango Media on May 23, 2007. As a result of these transactions, our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not fully comparable to the financial results for the corresponding periods of 2007. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include the results of Mango Media, whereas the comparable period of 2007 includes results of Mango Media for the period between May 24, 2007 and September 30, 2007. The results for the three months ended September 30, 2008 include our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform for the period between June 25, and September 30, 2008. The results for the corresponding periods of 2007 do not include our share of the result of ‘n’ DTH platform. To make the comparison between periods more meaningful, we have specifically identified the impact of these acquisitions, where material, in the period to period comparison. Three months ended September 30, 2008 We estimate that the television advertising market in Poland in the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased 14.2% compared to the corresponding period of 2007. The principal events of the three months ended September 30, 2008, were as follows: • Our share in the net television advertising market increased to 32.6% from 30.7% in the corresponding period of 2007. • On August 12, 2008 we announced a share buyback plan. We plan to buy a maximum of 35,000 shares or 10% of share capital, and spend a maximum amount of PLN 500,000. On October 30, 2008 our Extraordinary General Shareholders Meeting approved our buyback plan.The buyback will start in the fourth quarter and will end no later than December 31, 2009. • We recorded outstanding audience share results in September 2008, which is the first month of the key autumn season. Our TVN channel increased its peak time audience share in the basic commercial target group to 21.3% from 20.3% in September 2007 and was the market leader. On a nationwide basis, our TVN channel increased its peak time audience share in September to 21.6% from 20.0% in the corresponding period of 2007 which gave it a leading position in that category. • Our aggregated peak time nationwide audience share in September 2008 increased to 25.8% from 24.6% in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our aggregated all day basic commercial target group audience share in September 2008 increased to 24.0% from 23.8% in the corresponding period of 2007. Our aggregated peak time basic commercial target group audience share in September 2008 increased to 25.7% from 24.9% in the corresponding period of 2007. • The peak time key target group audience share of our TVN channel in September 2008 increased to 26.4% from 26.2% in the corresponding period of 2007. • TVN 7 increased its all day key target group audience share in September 2008 to 2.7% from 2.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. 4 • Our portal, Onet.pl, increased its average monthly number of real users for the two month period ended August 31, 2008 to 9.7 million from 9.5 million in the corresponding period of 2007. Average monthly time spent on Onet.pl in this period increased to 58.5 million hours from 57.9 million hours in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our net revenue increased 19.3% to PLN 353,820 from PLN 296,553 in the corresponding period of 2007. We recorded an effective increase of 32.6% in the price of GRP’s sold on our TVN channel which was partially offset by an 8.6% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. In September alone we recorded an effective increase of 46.0% in the price of GRP’s sold on our TVN channel which was partially offset by a 9.3% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. Onet’s cash advertising revenue increased 40.7% to PLN 27,086. • Our operating profit increased 96.5% to PLN 74,141. Our operating margin was 21.0%. • Our EBITDA increased 67.9% to PLN 94,759 from PLN 56,434 in the corresponding period of 2007. Our EBITDA margin was 26.8% as compared to 19.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. • We recorded a net profit of PLN 5,008 compared to a net loss of PLN 78,325 in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our net profit, excluding our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform and revaluation gains on our embedded options, was PLN 35,993 compared to PLN 21,104 in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our Net debt to EBITDA ratio as at September 30, 2008 was 1.4. We held PLN 332,230 of cash and cash equivalents, including cash at bank, cash in hand, short-term treasury notes and bank deposits. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 We estimate that the television advertising market in Poland in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by 17.0% compared to the corresponding period of 2007. The principal events of the nine months ended September 30, 2008, apart from events detailed above were as follows: • Our share in the net television advertising market increased to 34.4% from 31.8% in the corresponding period of 2007. • On June 25, 2008 we completed the acquisition of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V. and a pro rata proportion of intercompany loans for a total cash consideration of EUR 95,000. • On June 23, 2008 we issued PLN denominated bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 500,000. • On June 30, 2008 we entered into a PLN 200,000 multicurrency loan facility agreement with Bank Pekao S.A. This replaced a senior credit facilities agreement with Pekao S.A., signed on July 26, 2006, under which two facilities had been granted to us in the total amount of EUR 50,000. • Our aggregated all day nationwide audience share increased to 24.6% from 24.4% in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our aggregated all day basic commercial target group audience share increased to 22.5% from 22.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. Our aggregated prime time basic commercial target group audience share increased to 24.9% from 24.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our TVN channel increased its prime time basic commercial target group audience share to 20.4% from 20.3% in the corresponding period of 2007. 5 • Our TVN 7 channel increased its prime time key target group audience share to 3.1% from 2.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our Internet portal, Onet.pl, increased its average monthly number of real users for the eight month period ended August 31, 2008 to 9.7 million from 9.6 million in the corresponding period of 2007. Average monthly time spent on Onet.pl in this period increased to 63.4 million hours from 54.3 million hours in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our net revenue increased 26.3% to PLN 1,305,011 from PLN 1,033,108 in the corresponding period of 2007. We recorded an effective increase of 33.8% in the price of GRP’s sold on our TVN channel which was partially offset by a 6.1% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. Onet’s cash advertising revenue increased 38.2% to PLN 86,929. • Our operating profit increased 42.0% to PLN 409,778. Our operating margin was 31.4%. • Our EBITDA increased 37.4% to PLN 468,473 from PLN 340,886 in the corresponding period of 2007. Our EBITDA margin was 35.9% as compared to 33.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. • We recorded a net profit of PLN 276,042 compared to PLN 107,464 in the corresponding period of 2007. • Our net profit, excluding our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform and revaluation gains on our embedded options, was PLN 290,498 compared to PLN 184,177 in the corresponding period of 2007. • On May 30, 2008, we ceased to operate TVN Gra, due to its failure to achieve profitability targets. • On March 27, 2008, we launched our Plejada.pl Internet vortal. Summary historical financial data The following table sets out our summary historical consolidated financial information for the periods presented. You should read the information in conjunction with the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained elsewhere in this interim report. For your convenience, certain Złoty amounts as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 have been converted into Euro at a rate of PLN 3.4083 per €1.00 (the effective National Bank of Poland, or NBP, exchange rate on September 30, 2008). You should not view such conversions as a representation that such Złoty amounts actually represent such Euro amounts, or could be or could have been converted into Euro at the rates indicated or at any other rate. All amounts, unless otherwise indicated, in this table and the related footnotes are shown in thousands. 6 Three months ended September 30, Income Statement data Revenue, net Operating profit Profit before income tax Net profit excluding revaluation of embedded options Net profit Cash Flow Data Net cash from operating activities Net cash used in investing activities Net cash used in financing activities Increase/ (decrease)in cash and cash equivalents Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (not in thousands) Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares in issue (not in thousands) Basic earnings per share (not in thousands) Basic earnings per share excluding revaluation of embedded option (not in thousands) Diluted earnings per share (not in thousands) Dividend paid or declared (not in thousands) Other data EBITDA* EBITDA margin Operating margin Balance Sheet data Total assets Non-current liabilities Current liabilities Shareholders equity Share capital Nine months ended September 30, 2007 PLN 2007 € 2008 PLN 2008 € 2007 PLN 2007 € 2008 PLN 2008 € 296,553 37,731 (103,867) 21,104 87,009 11,070 (30,475) 6,192 353,820 74,141 4,709 17,491 103,811 21,753 1,382 5,132 1,033,108 288,605 128,089 184,177 303,115 84,677 37,581 54,038 1,305,011 409,778 340,843 271,441 382,892 120,229 100,004 79,641 (78,325) (22,981) 5,008 1,469 107,464 31,530 276,042 80,991 57,366 16,831 127,851 37,512 281,022 82,452 455,108 133,529 (51,467) (15,100) (125,593) (36,849) (150,514) (44,161) (549,879) (161,335) (5,309) (1,558) (37,872) (11,112) (143,127) (41,994) 244,122 71,626 590 173 (35,614) (10,449) (12,619) (3,702) 149,351 43,820 346,980,277 346,980,277 349,443,751 349,443,751 345,578,047 345,578,047 348,531,422 348,531,422 346,980,277 346,980,277 352,878,472 352,878,472 352,237,575 352,237,575 353,385,857 353,385,857 (0.23) (0.07) 0.01 0.00 0.31 0.09 0.79 0.23 0.06 0.02 0.05 0.01 0.53 0.16 0.78 0.23 (0.23) (0.07) 0.01 0.00 0.31 0.09 0.78 0.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.11 0.49 0.14 56,434 19.0% 12.7% 16,558 - 94,759 26.8% 21.0% 27,802 - 340,886 33.0% 27.9% 100,016 - 468,473 35.9% 31.4% 137,451 - As at December 31, 2007 PLN 2,744,925 As at December 31, 2007 € 805,365 As at As at September September 30, 2008 30, 2008 PLN € 3,410,249 1,000,571 As at December 31, 2007 PLN 2,744,925 As at December 31, 2007 € 805,365 966,096 349,068 1,429,761 69,455 283,454 102,417 419,494 20,378 966,096 349,068 1,429,761 69,455 283,454 102,417 419,494 20,378 1,386,146 437,456 1,586,647 69,899 406,697 128,350 465,524 20,508 As at As at September September 30, 2008 30, 2008 PLN € 3,410,249 1,000,571 1,386,146 437,456 1,586,647 69,899 * We define EBITDA as net profit/(loss), as determined in accordance with IFRS, before depreciation and amortization (other than for programming rights), impairment charges and reversal on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, finance expenses or investment income, net (including interest income and expense and foreign exchange gains and losses), income taxes and share of net results of associates. The reconciling item between EBITDA and reported operating profit is depreciation and amortization expense and impairment charges and reversal on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, included in the table above. We believe EBITDA serves as a useful supplementary financial indicator in measuring the liquidity 7 406,697 128,350 465,524 20,508 of media companies. EBITDA is not an IFRS measure and should not be considered as an alternative to IFRS measures of net profit/(loss), as an indicator of operating performance, as a measure of cash flow from operations under IFRS, or as an indicator of liquidity. You should note that EBITDA is not a uniform or standardized measure and the calculation of EBITDA, accordingly, may vary significantly from company to company, and by itself our presentation and calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to that of other companies. Financial reporting and accounting Commencing January 1, 2005, public companies in Poland are required to prepare consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the European Union. As of September 30, 2008, there were no differences as regards the TVN Group between IFRS as adopted by the European Union and IFRS as promulgated by the International Accounting Standards Board. However, certain standards and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) interpretations not effective as at September 30, 2008 had not been endorsed by the European Union at that date. Our financial statements are prepared in Złoty, or “PLN”. Our interests in TVN Finance, Grupa Onet, Grupa Onet Poland Holding BV, Dream Lab Onet.pl Sp. z o.o., Media Entertainment Ventures International Limited, NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o., Tivien Sp. z o.o., El-Trade Sp. z o.o., Mango Media and Thema Film Sp. z o.o., are fully consolidated in accordance with IFRS. Our interest in Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. and Discovery TVN Ltd are consolidated based on the proportionate consolidation method and our interest in Polskie Badania Internetu Sp. z o.o. and Neovision Holding B.V. are consolidated using the equity method. Our fiscal year ends on December 31. Overview TVN S.A. was incorporated in Poland in 1995 as a limited liability company, TVN Sp. z o.o., and launched its television broadcasting activities in October 1997. In 2004, TVN Sp. z o.o. was transformed into a Polish joint-stock company (Spółka Akcyjna), TVN S.A. We are governed by the provisions of the Polish Commercial Law, and are registered in the National Court Register maintained by the District Court in Warsaw, XIII Economic Department of National Court Register, entry no. KRS 0000213007. Our business purpose is to conduct all activities related to the television industry as set out in § 5 of our Articles of Association. Our registered and principal administrative office is at ul. Wiertnicza 166, 02-952 Warsaw, Poland. Our telephone number is +48 22 856 60 60. We own and operate thirteen television channels, primarily in Poland: TVN, TVN 7, TVN 24, TVN Turbo, TVN Meteo, TVN Style, ITVN, TVN Lingua, TVN Med, Discovery Historia, Telezakupy Mango 24, NTL Radomsko and TVN CNBC Biznes. In addition to our ten-year, nationwide terrestrial broadcasting license we hold separate licenses to broadcast all of our channels by cable and satellite. In addition we have terrestrial licenses for Radomsko and the surrounding area through our subsidiary NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. We own the leading Polish Internet portal, Onet.pl, alongside a number of smaller, thematic vortals under the Onet brand. We also own and run Plejada.pl and TVN24.pl vortals. We own a minority stake in ‘n’ DTH platform, a recently launched new generation digital satellite platform offering pay television services in Poland and with a subscriber base of 400,000 as of October 31, 2008. 8 Revenue Advertising Revenue We derive a substantial portion of our revenue from television and online advertising. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we derived approximately 75.5% and 77.3% of our total net revenue from commercial television and online advertising. Commercial Television Advertising Revenue We sell most of our commercial television advertising through media houses and independent agencies. In the current Polish advertising market, advertisers tend to allocate their television advertising budgets between channels based on each channel's audience share, audience demographic profile and pricing policy. In order to provide flexibility to our customers, we offer advertising priced on two different bases. The first basis is rate-card, which reflects the timing and duration of an advertisement. The second basis is cost per “gross rating point”, which we refer to in this report as a GRP. As applied to Poland, one GRP is equal to 358,860 inhabitants (which refers to population segment above four years of age). Currently, the majority of our advertising is sold based on rate card. Rate-card pricing. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 we derived 68.0% and 78.6% of our advertising revenue from sales based on rate card pricing as compared to 19.7% and 17.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. Advertising priced on a rate-card basis is applied to advertisements scheduled at a specific time. The cost of such advertising is based on the length of the advertisement, the time of the day and the season during which the advertisement is shown. Consistent with industry practice, we provide an incentive rebate on rate-card prices to a number of advertising agencies and their clients. Cost per GRP pricing. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we derived 32.0% and 21.4% of our advertising revenue from sales of GRP packages as compared to 80.3% and 82.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. Advertising priced on a cost per GRP basis allows an advertiser to specify the number of gross ratings points that it wants to achieve with its advertisement within a defined period of time. We schedule the timing of the airing of the advertisements during such defined period of time, usually one month in advance of broadcast, in a manner that enables us both to meet the advertiser's GRP target and to maximize the use and profitability of our available advertising programming time. The price per GRP package varies depending on the demographic group that the advertisement is targeting, the flexibility given to us by advertisers in scheduling their advertisements and the rebates we offer to advertising agencies and their clients. GRP package sales generally allow for higher inventory utilization rates than rate-card pricing and optimize the net price per GRP achieved. Generally, we structure GRP packages to ensure higher sales of advertising spots during the daily off-peak period (for example, for each GRP purchased during peak time, the client must purchase at least one GRP during off-peak). We usually schedule specific advertisements one month in advance of broadcasting them. Prices that advertisers pay, whether they purchase advertising time on a GRP package or rate-card basis, tend to be higher during peak viewing months such as October and November than during off-peak months such as July and August. Consistent with television broadcasting industry practice, and in order to optimize ratings and revenue, we do not sell all of our legally available advertising time. During peak advertising seasons, we tend to sell over 93.0% of prime-time advertising spots on our TVN channel and over 68.0% of non-prime-time advertising spots. During the off-peak viewing seasons, we tend to sell approximately 93.0% of prime-time advertising spots on our TVN channel and over 65.0% of our non-prime-time advertising spots. We record our advertising revenue at the time the relevant advertisement is broadcast. As is common in the television broadcasting industry, we provide advertising agencies and advertisers with an incentive rebate. We recognize advertising revenue net of rebates. 9 Online Advertising Services We sell the majority of our online advertising services through media houses. We derive most of our online advertising revenue from the sale of online display advertising through products which include, among others, the display of rich media advertisements, display of text-based links to advertisers’ websites (search engine marketing), and e-commerce based transactions. Display of advertisements. We generate revenue related to the display of advertisements on the Onet.pl websites, Zumi.pl, Plejada.pl, TVN24.pl vortals and also on the websites of our business partners, who integrate our contextual offering of OnetKontekst into their websites as “impressions” are delivered. An “impression” is delivered when an advertisement appears in pages actually viewed by users. Display of text-based links to advertisers’ websites. We generate revenue from the display of textbased links to the websites of our advertisers, which are placed on the Grupa Onet websites, and OnetKontekst websites. We recognize revenue from these arrangements as “click-throughs” occur. A “click-through” occurs when a user clicks on an advertiser’s listing. E-commerce based transactions. Advertising revenue also includes transaction revenue, which is generated from facilitating e-commerce transactions through the Grupa Onet websites. We recognize transaction revenue when there is evidence that qualifying transactions have occurred, for example, when an order is placed through Onet.pl’s Shopping Mall. Online directory services. Advertising revenue also includes revenue from the sale of online directory services on Zumi.pl, including text-based links, banners, rich media and other forms of Internet advertising. Payments for services are collected upfront. We recognize revenue over the period when the services are provided. In order to provide flexibility to our customers, we offer our online advertising services priced on several models, including cost per mille, or CPM, flat (paid per period of exposure), cost per click, or CPC, cost per action, or CPA-like, and their hybrids. The majority of our online advertising services sales are done on a CPM basis. Cost per mille (CPM). Advertisements purchased on a CPM basis are priced on an impressions basis, which means the advertiser pays for the number of ad impressions ordered and delivered on specific websites. An “impression” is delivered when an advertisement appears in pages actually viewed by users. The minimum amount of impressions an advertiser can buy is 1,000 (mille). Flat fee pricing. Advertisements priced on a flat fee basis are displayed for a period of time, specified by the advertiser. Cost per click (CPC). In the CPC model, advertisers pay based on the number of times users click on the advertisement. Applies basically to search engine marketing. Cost per action (CPA). In the CPA model, advertisers pay based on the nature of the action the user takes. For example such payments could be based on whether a user orders a product or registers in a database. Occasionally, we enter into transactions pursuant to which we exchange advertising time for goods and services, such as advertising in other media, Internet and television content. We record such barter transactions at fair market value of the goods or services received. Barter transactions represented approximately 1.7% and 1.3% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. 10 Subscription fees from satellite and cable operators We also generate revenue from the sale of licenses granting digital satellite platform and cable operators the right to distribute our channels’ programming content to subscribers to their respective services. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, approximately 8.6% and 6.9% of our total net revenue came from such distribution license fees. Generally, our agreements with digital platform and cable television operators specify the rates at which we charge the operators for each subscriber to a given digital platform or cable television service who paid for one of our channels during the relevant reporting period, which we refer to as per-subscriber-rate. We calculate the monthly license fee that a digital platform or cable operator pays us by multiplying the applicable persubscriber-rate by the average number of digital platform or cable subscribers who paid for one of our channels during the relevant reporting period. Other revenue Other sources of revenue accounted for approximately 15.9% and 15.8% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. These sources include revenue generated from sponsorship, call television, online fee revenue, teleshopping and cinema distribution of films we produce: • sponsorship accounted for 5.9% and 6.9% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. We generate revenue from sponsors by displaying their logos either immediately before or immediately after the show they have selected or before or after preview of the show. We typically have no more than three sponsors per show; • sale of goods/teleshopping accounted for approximately 2.8% and 2.3% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. We generate revenue from sales of products offered in a particular show on our channels, primarily TVN and TVN 7, on our Mango Media dedicated teleshopping channel and on the related internet site; • call television accounted for 2.2% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. Viewers can call in or send a text message to a live show and win prizes. We charge the callers per call or per text message at a premium rate; • online fee revenue accounted for 1.8% and 1.4% of our revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. We generate fee revenue from our online business, which comprises revenue generated from a variety of consumer and business fee-based services. These sources include, among others, Internet content sales, revenue from paid thematic services (access to premium content), sale of premium e-mail accounts, hosting services, registration and sale of Internet domains, fees from auction services, classifieds, dating services and sale of Internet access. Fee revenue also includes sales of telecommunications services. We recognize online fee revenue upon performance of the applicable service; • sale of rights to programming content, including cinema distribution of films we produce; and • sale of up-link and play-out services and other technical services to ‘n’ platform. We share revenue that we generate from text messages, call television with the corresponding service provider, such as the telecommunications company or the supplier of merchandise. 11 Expenses The major portion of our operating expenses, 47.5% and 48.9% in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, is related to acquisition and production of television programming and Internet content. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, we produced locally approximately 59% and 62% of our programming content on our TVN channel. We commissioned and produced locally through third parties 16% and 14% of our programming content, and we acquired 25% and 23% of our programming content from third parties. Our operating expenses consist primarily of: • amortization of television programming costs, which accounted for 65.0% and 64.8% of our cost of revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, and which comprises amortization of production costs for television programs specifically produced by or for us, either under licenses from third parties or under our own licenses, amortization of rights to television programming content produced by third parties and licensed to us, and the cost of production of Internet content; Amortization is based on the estimated number of showings and the type of programming content. For example, we use different bases of amortization for films, series, animated films and current events. Consequently, we expense programming costs either at the time of the initial broadcast in the case of news and current events programs or, in the case of films, documentaries and other programs, which are typically shown up to four times, by the earlier of the end of the third run or the end of the license. Costs related to Internet content are amortized 100% once the related services or information goes live. For further details on our amortization policy see note 2.12 to our consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2008; • costs of services and goods sold; • broadcasting costs, which mainly comprise rental costs for satellite and terrestrial transmission capacity; • employee salaries; • stock option plan expenses; • royalties payable to unions of artists and professionals in the entertainment industry such as ZAiKS, a union of writers, composers and performers in Poland and PISF, the Polish Film Institute; • depreciation of television and broadcasting and Internet equipment; • marketing and research costs; • rent and maintenance costs for our premises; • consulting fees for technical, financial and legal services; and • a service fee payable pursuant to the Services Agreement, dated July 22, 2004, between us and ITI Group that was extended on April 28, 2005 and further extended on December 28, 2005, June 26, 2006 and October 23, 2006. Costs of revenue comprise primarily television programming and broadcasting expenses, royalties and Internet content related expenses. 12 Factors affecting our revenue and costs Characteristics of television advertising in Poland. The price at which we sell television advertising generally depends on factors such as demand, audience share and any commercial discounts, volume rebates and agency commissions that the buyer negotiates. Audience share represents the proportion of television viewers watching a television channel’s program at a specific time. Demand for television advertising in Poland depends on general business and economic conditions. As advertising in Poland is sold through centralized media buyers who receive volume rebates and agency commissions on sales made through them, most advertising in Poland is sold at a considerable reduction to published rates. Commercial discounts represent the difference between rate card prices for advertising minutes and the gross prices at which those minutes or rating points are actually sold before the deduction, if applicable, of agency commissions and volume rebates. Although the aggregate total of these discounts and rebates is not publicly available, we estimate that net television advertising expenditure was close to 34% and 36% of the reported gross television advertising expenditure in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. The Polish television advertising market is very competitive. The policies and behavior of our competitors relating to pricing and scheduling may result in changes in our own pricing and scheduling practices, and thus may affect our revenue. Characteristics of online advertising in Poland. The price at which we sell online advertising generally depends on factors such as demand, specific advertising format, reach, page views, time spent on the webpage and demographics of users of respective websites, and any commercial discounts, volume rebates and agency commissions that the buyer negotiates. Advertising formats range from simple banners displayed on the top of the web pages, through animated rich-media advertisements displayed on top of the page, to video-based advertisements. Reach represents the proportion of Internet users who at least once visited a particular website during a specific time period. Page views represent the number of page impressions created by users on a particular website. Time spent represents the average time that a user spends on a website or the total time spent by all users visiting this website during a specific period of time. Demographics of users represent their characteristics, including their specific interests. As in the case of television advertising, we sell a significant portion of online advertising through centralized media buyers at some reduction to published rates. Commercial discounts represent the difference between the published rates for respective online advertising services and the gross prices at which those services are actually sold before the deduction, if applicable, of agency commissions and volume rebates. The Polish online advertising services market is very competitive. The policies and behavior of our competitors relating to pricing and introduction of new offerings in online advertising services may result in changes in our own pricing and offered services, and this may affect our revenue. Seasonality of television. Television viewing in Poland tends to be seasonal, with autumn and spring attracting a greater number of viewers than summer months, when television competes with a large number of other leisure activities. During the summer months, when audiences tend to decline, advertisers significantly reduce expenditure on television advertising. Consequently, television advertising sales in Poland tend to be at their lowest during the third quarter of each calendar year. Conversely, advertising sales are typically at their highest during the fourth quarter of each calendar year. During the year ended December 31, 2007, we generated approximately 20% of our television segment advertising revenue in the first quarter, 27% in the second quarter, 18% in the third quarter and 35% in the fourth quarter. In addition, television viewing in Poland fluctuates from month to month and from year to year. The number of GRPs we have available for sale is partly determined by the average number of minutes watched by the average Polish viewer, which we refer to as the ATV level. Consequently, if the ATV level increases our GRP inventory increases, and if the ATV level falls our GRP inventory decreases. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 the ATV level (for audience aged 16 to 49, all day) was 163 and 182 compared to 177 and 196 in the corresponding period of 2007. Seasonality of Internet. Internet usage in Poland is constantly growing, but, similar to television, tends to be seasonal, with autumn and spring attracting a greater number of users than summer months, when the Internet competes with a large number of other leisure activities. During the summer months, when there is a relative decline in usage, advertisers reduce expenditure on media advertising, including spending on online advertising services. Consequently, online advertising sales in Poland tend to be at their lowest level during the third quarter of each calendar year. Conversely, online advertising and other online marketing services sales are typically at their highest during the fourth quarter of each calendar year. During 2007, Grupa Onet generated approximately 20% of its total 13 online revenue in the first quarter, 26% in the second quarter, 21% in the third quarter and 33% in the fourth quarter. Cyclicality of Polish advertising market. Advertising sales in Poland historically have responded to changes in general business and economic conditions, generally growing at a faster rate in times of economic expansion and at a slower rate in times of recession. While we believe that Poland will experience further growth in gross domestic product and an increase in consumer spending levels, there can be no assurance that such trends or developments will continue or that we will benefit from an increase in advertising spending as a result. Apart from seasonality as discussed above, since future levels of advertising spending are not predictable with any certainty more than one month in advance, we cannot predict with certainty our future levels of advertising sales. Availability and cost of attractive programming content. The continued success of our advertising sales and the licensing of our channels to digital platform and cable television operators and our success in generating other revenue depend on our ability to attract a large share of our target audience, preferably during prime-time. Our ability to attract a large share of the target audience in turn depends in large part on our ability to broadcast quality programming which appeals to our target audience. According to AGB, together our channels captured an average of 20.9% and 21.8% of Poland’s nationwide all-day audience, and our TVN channel achieved 19.1% and 20.4% of our key target group prime time audience in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. We believe our substantial market share of Poland’s television viewing audience results from an attractive programming offer, which enables us to obtain a higher number of GRPs in a more efficient manner, which in turn maximizes the use of advertising airtime. While we believe we have been successful in producing and acquiring programming content that appeals to our target audience, we continue to compete with other television broadcasters for programming content and to seek to air programming that addresses evolving audience tastes and trends in television broadcasting. While we believe that we are able to produce and source programming content at attractive cost levels, increased competition may require higher levels of expenditure in order to maintain or grow our audience share. Other factors affecting our results Foreign exchange rate exposure. We generate revenue primarily in Złoty, while a substantial portion of our operating expenses, borrowings and capital expenditures are denominated in foreign currencies, mainly in Euro and to a lesser extent US Dollars. The estimated net profit (post-tax) impact on the major Euro and US Dollar denominated balance sheet items of a Euro and US Dollar appreciation of 5% against the Złoty, with all other variables held constant and without taking into account derivative financial instruments entered into for hedging purposes, is PLN 26,698. In September 2008 we entered into collar transactions with a total notional value of Euro 225,000, a maturity date of December 15, 2008, and a PLN/Euro corridor between 3.30 and 3.50. As a result of the above mentioned transaction, a substantial portion of our net Euro exposure as at September 30, 2008 was hedged up to December 15, 2008. On October 13, 2008 we entered into new collar transactions with a nominal value of EUR 225,000, a PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.60 and a maturity date of January 15, 2009. In September 2008 we entered into collar transactions to secure our US Dollar programming payments up till the end of 2009. The collar transactions have a PLN/USD corridor between 2.10 and 2.45, a total notional value of USD 52,766 and maturities between December 22, 2008 and December 22, 2009. Taxation. We are subject to corporate taxation in Poland. Deferred income taxes on our balance sheet relate to timing differences between the recognition of income and expenses for accounting and tax purposes as at the balance sheet date. Our deferred tax assets principally relate to Grupa Onet tax relief on investment, and non-deductible provisions and accruals. The recognition of deferred tax assets depends on our assessment of the likelihood of future taxable profits in respect of which deductible temporary differences and tax-loss carry forwards can be applied. Revaluation of embedded options. We may redeem all or part of our Senior Notes starting December 15, 2008 at a redemption price of 104.75% of nominal value, starting December 15, 2009 at 103.167% of nominal value, starting December 15, 2010 at 101.583% of nominal value and starting December 15, 2011 and thereafter at 100.000% of nominal value. We value these early redemption options and recognize them as an asset. The valuation is performed using the Brace-Gątarek-Musiela model, and 14 the resultant value is based primarily upon the quoted price for our Senior Notes. On February 8, 2008 we repurchased Senior Notes with a nominal value of Euro 10,000 for an amount of Euro 10,200 (PLN 36,587). We accounted for the repurchase as a derecognition of the corresponding part of our Senior Notes liability. As a result, the difference between the consideration paid and the carrying amount corresponding to the Senior Notes repurchased was recognized in the income statement within finance expense. The nominal value of the remaining Senior Notes is Euro 225,000. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 the trading price of our Senior Notes decreased from 104.5 as at December 31, 2007 to 103.6 as at September 30, 2008. We recognized a non-cash finance gain of PLN 5,680. As at September 30, 2008, the asset carrying value is PLN 26,127. Following the repurchase of Euro 10,000 of our Senior Notes the valuation of the embedded option as at September 30, 2008 relates to the remaining part of the Senior Notes which has a nominal value of Euro 225,000. Investment in ‘n’ DTH platform. We acquired from our dominant shareholder, ITI Media Group N.V., for a total cash consideration of EUR 95,000, 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V., a company registered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Neovision Holding B.V. is the sole shareholder of ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. which owns and operates ‘n’ DTH platform in Poland. The consideration of EUR 95,000 included a pro-rata share of shareholder loans granted to ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. Our investment is classified as investment in associate and accounted for using the equity method. PLN bond issue. On June 23, 2008 we issued PLN denominated bonds with a nominal value of PLN 500,000. We issued 5,000 bonds (not in thousands) of a nominal value of PLN 100,000 (not in thousands), with a redemption date of June 14, 2013 and with a right for us to request early redemption on either the third or fourth anniversary of the issue. The interest on the bond will be calculated and paid in cash semi-annually, on the bond nominal value, at a variable interest rate equal to 6-month WIBOR plus 2.75%. FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS We purchased a 25% plus 1 share stake in ‘n’ DTH platform on June 25, 2008, and we purchased Mango Media on May 23, 2007. As a result of these transactions, our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not fully comparable to the financial results for the corresponding periods of 2007. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include the results of Mango Media, whereas the comparable period of 2007 includes results of Mango Media for the period between May 24, 2007 and September 30, 2007. The results for the three months ended September 30, 2008 include our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform. The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform for the period between June 25, and September 30, 2008. The results for the corresponding periods of 2007 do not include our share of the result of ‘n’ DTH platform. To make the comparison between periods more meaningful, we have specifically identified the impact of these acquisitions, where material, on the period to period comparison. Financial condition Our property, plant and equipment increased 18.6% to PLN 296,688 at September 30, 2008 from 250,168 at December 31, 2007. This increase relates primarily to the purchase of television broadcasting and other technical equipment of PLN 40,478, the purchase of vehicles of PLN 9,097, the purchase of land of PLN 8,103 and the construction of television studios and data centre of PLN 21,352 partially offset by depreciation charge for the period of PLN 44,271. Our other intangible assets decreased by 8.4% to PLN 46,691 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 50,969 at December 31, 2007 primarily as a result of new purchases of software being lower than the amortization charge for the period. 15 Our investments in associates increased to PLN 193,936 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 83 at December 31, 2007. Our loan to associate increased to PLN 130,924 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 0 at December 31, 2007. The increases result from our investment in ‘n’ DTH platform. Our current and non-current programming rights inventory increased by 15.9% to PLN 355,630 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 306,956 at December 31, 2007. The increase is mainly due to a PLN 53,012 increase in our locally produced programming inventory. During the course of the second and third quarter, we started the production of a number of new series and films planned for broadcast either this autumn or next spring. Our trade and barter receivables decreased by PLN 31,071 to PLN 267,919. This decrease resulted primarily from lower revenue in the period between July and September 2008 compared with revenue earned between October and December 2007 and partly due to the faster collection rates. Our available for sale financial assets increased to PLN 87,529 at September 30, 2008. This amount represents our investment in Polish government short-term treasury bills. Our derivative financial assets increased by PLN 9,243 or 38.1% to PLN 33,510 at September 30, 2008 from 24,267 at December 31, 2007. This balance represents primarily the fair value of the options embedded in our Senior Notes at September 30, 2008 and partly the fair value of our collar transactions, hedging our PLN/EUR and PLN/USD foreign exchange exposure. The increase in the value of the embedded options is primarily due to increased volatility of the price of our Senior Notes, which is partly offset by decline in the price of our Senior Notes from Euro 104.5 at December 31, 2007 to Euro 103.6 at September 30, 2008. Our prepayments and other assets increased by PLN 9,458 or 29.9% to PLN 41,058 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 31,600 at December 31, 2007. This increase is partly due to the expansion of our teleshopping activities and the related purchases of merchandise held for resale and partly due to higher balance of unamortized prepayments for the services, we made in advance for the entire 2008. Cash and cash equivalents increased by 135.6% to PLN 260,055 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 110,372 at December 31, 2007 due to higher operating cash flows, cash flow from our PLN bonds issue offset by the payment of dividends and the acquisition of a minority stake in ‘n’ DTH platform. Our share premium increased by PLN 39,220 to PLN 605,547 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 566,327 at December 31, 2007 mainly due to the shares we issued to the participants of our share option program. Our long-term borrowings (including Senior Notes liability and the PLN Bonds liability), excluding accrued interest, increased by PLN 429,632 or 54.4% to PLN 1,220,020 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 790,388 at December 31, 2007, mainly because we issued PLN bonds with a total nominal value of PLN 500,000 on June 23, 2008. This increase was partially offset by a decrease of PLN 68,963 in our Senior Notes liability – partly as a result of a strengthening of the Złoty to Euro exchange rate in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and partly due to the repurchase of EUR 10,000 of Senior Notes in the first quarter of 2008. Our corporate income tax payable decreased by PLN 11,503 to PLN 31,720 at September 30, 2008 from PLN 43,223 at December 31, 2007, mainly because we paid the balance of our corporate income tax for 2007 on March 31, 2008. Our other liabilities and accruals increased by PLN 61,398 to PLN 252,804 as at September 30, 2008 from PLN 191,406 as at December 31, 2007. The increase is primarily due to settlement obligations related to treasury notes purchased on September 30, 2008 and partly due to our strong revenue growth. 16 Results of Operations Three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to three months ended September 30, 2007 Revenue, net. Our net revenue increased by PLN 57,267 or 19.3% to PLN 353,820 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 296,553 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase resulted primarily from an increase in advertising revenue of 23.9%, partially offset by a PLN 3,540 or 30.9% decrease in call television revenue. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, advertising revenue increased by PLN 51,579 or 23.9% to PLN 267,221 from PLN 215,642 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the revenue of our TVN channel which recorded an increase of PLN 32,171 or 19.3% in net advertising revenue, primarily due to an increase in the proportion of rate card sales to total sales to 68.0% from 19.7% in the corresponding period of 2007. Rate card prices tend to be higher than GRP prices. In July and August, low season summer months, we sold a substantial part of our advertising time in the form of GRP packages. We recorded an effective price increase of 32.6% in the price of GRP’s sold. This increase was partially offset by an 8.6% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. Other channels contributed PLN 7,435 more in advertising revenue then in the corresponding period of 2007, primarily due to price increases. Our Internet portal, Onet.pl, increased its advertising revenue by 36.5% or PLN 9,015. During the three months ended September 30, 2008, non-advertising revenue increased by PLN 5,688 or 7.0% to PLN 86,599 from PLN 80,911 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase was primarily due to a 24.2% increase in subscription fees from satellite and cable operators and partly due to a 62.3% increase in revenue from sale of goods through our teleshopping channel Mango Media. These increases were partly offset by a 30.9% decrease in call television revenue. Subscription fees from satellite and cable operators increased by PLN 5,901 or 24.2%, primarily due to an increase in the number of subscribers for our pay channels, which on average increased by approximately 1.0 million in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared with the corresponding period in 2007. This was partly offset by the lower PLN/EUR exchange rate. Teleshopping revenue increased by PLN 3,840 or 62.3%, primarily due to increased sales volumes resulting primarily from a wider product range and partly due to new distribution channels, including an online shop. The decrease in our call television revenue of PLN 3,540 or 30.9% is partly due to our decision to shut down TVN Gra, our call television channel and partly due to the replacement of call television slots on our TVN channel with our week day morning show Dzień dobry TVN, which however resulted in an increase in our aggregated revenue. Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue increased by PLN 10,552 or 5.4% to PLN 204,738 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 194,186 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase results primarily from an increase of PLN 5,718 in news related expenses, a PLN 4,917 increase in programming personnel costs and partly because of a PLN 2,445 increase in Internet production costs. These increases were partly offset by lower cost of amortization of programming rights and lower cost of call TV activities. Our news costs increased by PLN 5,718 or 29.8% to 24,893 from PLN 19,175 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase results primarily from costs of a newscopter and new regional units supporting our daily evening news program Fakty and other news programs, new programs and an increase in the number of live shows broadcast on our TVN 24 news channel as well as from costs of live coverage of events such as the 2008 Olympic Games. Our programming staff expenses increased by PLN 4,917 or 40.4% to PLN 17,087 from PLN 12,170 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase in programming staff expenses is partly because we created an in-house film and series script development and production unit to produce films and series where we own all rights. It is also due to an increase in programming related salaries of 16.5% on average. Our Internet production costs increased by PLN 2,445, or 20.9%, to PLN 14,156 from PLN 11,711 in the corresponding period of 2007 due to the launch of our Plejada.pl vortal on March 27, 2008. 17 As a percentage of net revenue, our cost of revenue decreased in the three months ended September 30, 2008 to 57.9% compared to 65.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. Selling expenses. Our selling expenses increased by PLN 6,093, or 18.2%, to PLN 39,580 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 33,487 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase was partly due to a PLN 3,882 increase in staff expenses, primarily due to an increase in the number of employees in our sales department hired in order to sell new products such as Zumi.pl and TVN CNBC Biznes and partly due to an increase of PLN 2,904 in marketing expenses related primarily to the promotion of our autumn schedule. These increases were partly offset by a decrease in costs related to the provision of set-top-boxes to our TVN Med subscribers. As a percentage of net revenue, our selling expenses amounted to 11.2% in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared with 11.3% in 2007. General and administration expenses. Our general and administration expenses increased by PLN 5,622 or 18.4% to PLN 36,117 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared with PLN 30,495 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the impact of a favorable VAT adjustment made in 2007, our general and administration expenses increased PLN 3,321 or 10.1%. This increase results partly from a PLN 1,759 increase in personnel costs driven by an increase in headcount and partly from a PLN 1,854 increase in rental costs, resulting primarily from renting new locations as well as higher maintenance costs in our current premises. As a percentage of net revenue, our general and administration expenses decreased to 10.2% in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from 10.3% in 2007. Operating profit. Operating profit increased by PLN 36,410, or 96.5%, to PLN 74,141 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 37,731 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase was primarily due to the fact that the increase in our revenue was significantly higher than the increase in operating expenses. Our operating margin in the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased to 21.0% from 12.7% in the corresponding period of 2007. Investment income, net. We recorded investment income, net of PLN 1,889 for the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to investment income, net of PLN 5,830 in the corresponding period of 2007. This decrease is primarily due to foreign exchange losses of PLN 3,677 resulting from strengthening of EUR and USD to PLN exchange rates, compared with foreign exchange gains of PLN 4,912 in the corresponding period of 2007 and partly due to losses of PLN 2,121 related to foreign exchange option collars not designated as hedging instruments. Finance income, net. We recorded finance expense net of PLN 52,829 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to finance expense net of PLN 147,428 in the corresponding period of 2007. We recognized a loss on the revaluation of our embedded options of PLN 15,411 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a loss of PLN 122,752 in the corresponding period of 2007. Our interest expense amounted to PLN 31,969 in the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to PLN 22,487 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase resulted primarily from interest of PLN 11,960 on the PLN Bonds we issued on June 23, 2008. Additionally, we recognized foreign exchange losses on our Senior Notes of PLN 12,346 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to foreign exchange losses of PLN 2,653 in the corresponding period of 2007. We also recorded a net gain of PLN 8,936 on valuation and early settlement of foreign exchange option collars. Share of loss of associate. Our share in the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform for the three months ended September 30, 2008 amounted to PLN 18,502. Profit before tax. We recorded a profit before tax of PLN 4,709 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a loss of PLN 103,867 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase resulted primarily from a lower loss on our embedded option valuation. 18 Income tax benefit. For the three months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded a total income tax benefit of PLN 299 compared to a benefit of PLN 25,542 in the corresponding period of 2007. This is primarily due to a decrease in deferred tax benefit to PLN 14,857 from PLN 35,481 due to lower losses on our embedded option valuation. Net profit. We recorded a net profit of PLN 5,008 for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a net loss of PLN 78,325 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform we recorded a net profit of PLN 23,510. Excluding the impact of revaluation of embedded options, our net profit decreased by PLN 3,613 or 17.1% to PLN 17,491 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 21,104 in the corresponding period of 2007. Three months ended September 30, 2008 Net profit/(loss) including revaluation of embedded options Impact of embedded options, net of tax Net profit excluding embedded options Share of losses of ‘n’ DTH platform Net profit excluding embedded options and our share in the net loss of ‘n’ platform 19 2007 PLN PLN 5,008 12,483 17,491 18,502 (78,325) 99,429 21,104 - 35,993 21,104 Business Segment Results Our business comprises two distinct segments, television broadcasting and production, and new media, and we currently report these two business segments. We rely on an internal management reporting process that provides revenue and operating results for the period by segment for making financial decisions and allocating resources. Summarized information by segment: Television Broadcasting & Production Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 309,322 263,127 New Media Three months ended September 30, 2008 Unallocated Total Three months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 33,426 - - 353,820 296,553 Revenue from external customers Inter-segment revenue 44,498 1,670 1,833 2,821 1,183 (4,491) (3,016) - - 310,992 264,960 47,319 34,609 (4,491) (3,016) 353,820 296,553 79,260 45,456 4,748 (221) (9,867) (7,504) 74,141 37,731 plan expenses 85,845 50,629 6,264 3,144 (8,482) (5,814) 83,627 47,959 EBITDA* 94,650 59,918 9,976 4,020 (9,867) (7,503) 94,759 56,434 101,235 65,091 11,492 7,384 (8,482) (5,811) 104,245 66,664 30.4% 22.6% 21.1% 11.6% - - 26.8% 19.0% 32.6% 24.6% 24.3% 21.3% - - 29.5% 22.5% Total revenue Segment result Segment result excluding stock option EBITDA* excluding stock option plan expenses EBITDA* margin EBITDA* margin excluding stock option plan expenses * We define EBITDA as net profit/(loss), as determined in accordance with IFRS, before depreciation and amortization (other than for programming rights), impairment charges and reversals on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, finance expenses or investment income, net (including interest income and expense and foreign exchange gains and losses), income taxes and share of net results of associates . The reconciling item between EBITDA and reported operating profit is depreciation and amortization expense and impairment charges and reversals on property, plant and equipment. We believe EBITDA serves as a useful supplementary financial indicator in measuring the liquidity of media companies. EBITDA is not an IFRS measure and should not be considered as an alternative to IFRS measures of net profit/(loss), as an indicator of operating performance, as a measure of cash flow from operations under IFRS, or as an indicator of liquidity. You should note that EBITDA is not a uniform or standardized measure and the calculation of EBITDA, accordingly, may vary significantly from company to company, and by itself our presentation and calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to that of other companies. Unallocated expenses include head-office expenses that arise at the Group level and are not directly allocated to segment expenses and elimination of intersegment expenses. Such expenses include cost of functions such as: financial reporting and budgeting, internal audit, investor relations, legal, administration, IT and central management. Allocation is based on estimated time investment of each function individually in non-segment activities. 20 Television broadcasting and production. Three months ended September 30, 2008 2007 Revenue EBITDA EBITDA % EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense Revenue EBITDA EBITDA % EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense 222,593 80,978 36.4% 39.3% 193,024 53,289 27.6% 30.6% 34,585 6,943 20.1% 23.2% 28,392 7,581 26.7% 29.5% 54,948 7,291 13.3% 13.8% 45,643 1,589 3.5% 3.9% Total Consolidation adjustment (inter and intra segment) 312,126 95,212 30.5% 33.0% 267,059 62,459 23.4% 25.9% (1,135) (562) (2,099) (2,541) Total segment 310,992 94,650 264,960 59,918 22.6% 24.6% TVN channel TVN 24 Other television channels 30.4% 32.6% Television broadcasting and production revenue in the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased by PLN 46,032 or 17.4% to PLN 310,992 compared to PLN 264,960 in the corresponding period of 2007. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the revenue of our TVN channel which recorded an increase of PLN 32,171 or 19.3% in net advertising revenue, primarily due to an increase in the proportion of rate card sales to total sales to 68.0% from 19.7% in the corresponding period of 2007. Rate card prices tend to be higher than GRP prices. We recorded an effective increase of 32.6% in the price of GRP’s sold. This was partially offset by an 8.6% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. The increase in TVN’s airtime revenue was also partly due to the excellent audience share results in September. The peak time audience share in September in the key target group for TVN increased to 26.4% from 26.2% in the corresponding period of 2007. TVN 24 increased its revenue by PLN 6,193 or 21.8% partly due to increase in subscription fees from satellite and cable operators, which increased by PLN 4,497 or 32.8% in the three months ended September 30, 2008, primarily due to higher by 0.9 million average number of subscribers and partly due to an increase in advertising revenue of PLN 1,824 or 16.2%. Our other channels revenue increased by PLN 9,305 primarily due to an increase of 36.2% in their advertising revenue and partly due to teleshopping activities conducted by Mango Media, which contributed PLN 3,840 to the growth. EBITDA increased by PLN 34,732 or 58.0% to PLN 94,650 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 59,918 in the corresponding period of 2007. EBITDA margin increased to 30.4% from 22.6% in the corresponding period of 2007. EBITDA margin excluding stock option plan expenses increased to 32.6% from 24.6% in the corresponding period of 2007. Our TVN channel EBITDA excluding stock option plan expenses amounted to PLN 87,520 with an EBITDA margin, excluding stock option plan expenses, of 39.3%. EBITDA of our TVN 24 channel amounted to PLN 6,943 compared with PLN 7,581 in the corresponding period of 2007. The decrease results primarily from the costs of a newscopter and new regional news units, new programs and an increase in the number of live shows and coverage related to the 2008 Olympic Games. EBITDA excluding stock option plan expenses for TVN 24 amounted to PLN 8,011 with an EBITDA margin, excluding stock option plan expenses, of 23.2%. 21 New media Three months ended September 30, 2008 2007 Cash EBITDA % excluding stock option plan EBITDA % expense Revenue EBITDA Onet.pl 42,103 12,643 30.0% Other Cash EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense Revenue EBITDA EBITDA % 33.4% 35,334 8,712 24.7% 30.9% 10.4% 25.4% Total Consolidation adjustment (inter and intra segment) Total segment 6,165 48,268 (3,792) 8,851 18,3% 27,9% 101 35,435 (5,016) 3,696 (949) 47,319 1,125 9,976 21,1% 31,6% (826) 34,609 323 4,020 Total segment - cash 40,372 12,757 31.6% . 29,823 8,059 11,6% 27.0% 27.0% New media revenue increased by PLN 12,710 or 36.7% to PLN 47,319 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 34,609 in the corresponding period of 2007. New media cash revenue (revenue excluding barter revenue) increased by PLN 10,549 or 35.4% to PLN 40,372 mainly due to an increase in cash advertising revenue in Onet.pl of 40.7% and partly due to an increase of PLN 4,488 in the cash revenue of Zumi.pl. Segment EBITDA increased by PLN 5,956 or 148.2% to PLN 9,976 in the three months ended September 30, 2008. EBITDA margin increased to 21.1% from 11.6% in the corresponding period of 2007. New media cash EBITDA (EBITDA excluding barters and stock option plan expenses) was PLN 12,757 compared to PLN 8,059 in the corresponding period of 2007. Segment cash EBITDA margin was 31.6% as compared with 27.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. Unallocated The unallocated items consist primarily of head office expenses, the portion of stock option plan expenses which are not allocated to television broadcasting and production and new media segments, and elimination of intersegment revenue and costs. Unallocated loss was PLN 9,867 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a loss of PLN 7,503 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase is partly due to higher cost of consulting services for corporate purposes, higher personnel costs in our support departments, primarily information technology, accounting and controlling. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007 Revenue, net. Our net revenue increased by PLN 271,903 or 26.3% to PLN 1,305,011 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 1,033,108 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our net revenue increased by 22.7% to PLN 1,267,682. This increase resulted primarily from an increase in our advertising revenue of 27.9%, partially offset by a PLN 29,828 or 40.8% decrease in call television revenue During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, advertising revenue increased by PLN 220,259 or 27.9% to PLN 1,008,553 from PLN 788,294 in the corresponding period of 2007.This increase was primarily due to an increase in the revenue of our TVN channel which recorded an increase of PLN 152,347 or 24.8% in net advertising revenue largely due to an increase in the proportion of rate card sales to total sales to 78.6% from 17.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. Rate card prices tend to be higher than GRP prices. We recorded an effective increase of 33.8% in the price of GRP’s sold. 22 This was partially offset by a 6.1% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. Other television channels contributed PLN 34,017 more in advertising revenue than in the corresponding period of 2007, primarily due to price increases. Onet.pl increased its advertising revenue 26.2% or PLN 21,496. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, non-advertising revenue increased by PLN 51,644 or 21.1% to PLN 296,458 from PLN 244,814 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our non-advertising revenue increased 11.0% to PLN 262,768. The increase was primarily due to a 38.6% increase in sponsoring revenue and a 27.7% increase in subscription fees from satellite and cable. This increase was partly offset by a 40.8% decrease in call television revenue. Sponsoring revenue increased by PLN 25,040 or 38.6% primarily due to an increase in the number of sponsored shows and a significant price increase. Subscription fees from satellite and cable operators increased by PLN 19,598 or 27.7%, primarily due to an increase in the number of subscribers for our pay channels, which on average increased by approximately 1.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared with the corresponding period in 2007. As prices per subscriber are denominated in Euro and US Dollar, this increase was partly offset by the effects of lower PLN/EUR and PLN/USD exchange rates during the period. The decrease in call television revenue of PLN 19,828 or 40.8% is partly due to our decision to shut down TVN Gra, our call television channel and partly due to the replacement of call television slots on our TVN channel with our week day morning show Dzień Dobry TVN, which resulted in an increase in our aggregated revenue. Cost of revenue. Cost of revenue increased by PLN 109,646 or 19.4% to PLN 675,899 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 566,253 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our cost of revenue increased by 15.6% to PLN 654,408. The increase in cost of revenue primarily reflects our decision to strengthen our TVN channel schedule to improve our market position in terms of audience share as well as our share of the net advertising market. Our amortization of local productions increased by PLN 51,004 or 29.7% to PLN 222,632 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 171,628 in the corresponding period of 2007.This increase primarily reflects our decision to broadcast first runs of successful shows such as Got Talent, Who wants to be a millionaire, Clever and You can dance, and Teraz albo nigdy during the Spring and Autumn seasons instead of second runs of locally produced shows. We also supported our schedule with more second runs of local productions in comparison with the corresponding period in 2007. The average cost per hour of our production has increased partly due to the fact that we now produce relatively more big entertainment shows and drama series, which are relatively more expensive and partly because we have started to produce in high definition. Our news costs increased by PLN 17,535 or 32.5% to 71,512 from PLN 53,977 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase results primarily from a newscopter and new regional units supporting our daily evening news program Fakty and other news programs, new programs and an increase in the number of live shows broadcast on our TVN 24 news channel as well as from costs of live coverage from events such as the Olympic Games or Euro 2008 football championship. This increase was also partly due to the launch of our TVN CNBC Biznes channel in August 2007. Our programming staff expenses increased by PLN 12,417 or 31.8% to PLN 51,519 from PLN 39,102 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase in programming staff expenses is partly because we created an in-house film and series script development and production unit to produce films and series where we own all rights. It is also due to an increase in programming related salaries of 7.1% on average. Our Internet production costs increased by PLN 8,703 or 27.7% to PLN 40,089 from PLN 31,386 in the corresponding period of 2007 due to the launch of our Plejada.pl vortal on March 27, 2008 and launch of TVN 24.pl vortal in March 2007.. As a percentage of net revenue, our cost of revenue decreased in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to 51.8% compared to 54.8% in the corresponding period of 2007. Selling expenses. Our selling expenses increased by PLN 26,783 or 31.6% to PLN 111,673 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 from PLN 84,890 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our selling expenses increased by 25.1% to PLN 106,203. This 23 increase was partly due to higher marketing cost of our TVN channel, resulting from increased effort to promote our programming offer before spring and autumn high-seasons, and partly due to marketing expenses related to the re-launch of our TVN 7 channel as well as increased marketing activities of our TVN Turbo channel. This increase was also partly driven by an increase in staff expenses mainly due to an increase in the number of employees, supporting the growth of our business, including selling our new products such as TVN CNBC Biznes and Zumi.pl. As a percentage of net revenue, our selling expenses increased to 8.6% in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to 8.2% in the corresponding period of 2007. General and administration expenses. Our general and administration expenses increased by PLN 18,220 or 19.8% to PLN 110,151 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared with PLN 91,931 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our general and administration expenses increased by 16.1% to PLN 106,775. Excluding the impact of a favorable VAT adjustment made in 2007, our general and administration expenses increased by PLN 15,919 or 16.9%. This increase results partly from a PLN 7,156 increase in personnel costs driven by an increase in headcount Increase in general and administration expense also results partly from a PLN 2,793 increase in rental costs, resulting primarily from renting new office space as well as higher maintenance costs in our current premises. This increase is also partly related to changes in accounting estimates related to the calculation of retirement benefits in 2007 as well as the treatment of certain software licenses as operating costs in 2008, when previously they had been treated as assets capitalized in the balance sheet and amortized. As a percentage of net revenue, our general and administration expenses decreased to 8.4% in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from 8.9% in the corresponding period of 2007. Operating profit. Operating profit increased by PLN 121,173 or 42.0% to PLN 409,778 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 288,605 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media, our operating profit increased by 39.2% to PLN 401,645. This increase was primarily due to the increase in revenue partially offset by higher operating expenses. Our operating margin in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased to 31.4% from 27.9% in the corresponding period of 2007. Investment income, net. We recorded investment income, net, of PLN 14,873 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to investment income, net, of PLN 11,579 in the corresponding period of 2007 primarily because we recorded an increase in interest income of PLN 6,178. Finance expense, net. We recorded finance expense, net of PLN 64,751 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to finance expense, net of PLN 172,095 in the corresponding period of 2007. We recognized a gain on the revaluation of embedded options of PLN 5,680 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a loss of PLN 94,707 in the corresponding period of 2007. Our interest expense amounted to PLN 75,630 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to PLN 68,448 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase results primarily from interest of PLN 12,870 on our PLN Bonds which we issued on June 23, 2008. Additionally, we recognized foreign exchange gains on our Senior Notes of PLN 40,239 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to foreign exchange gains of PLN 12,890 in the corresponding period of 2007. We also recorded a net loss of PLN 28,315 on the valuation of foreign exchange option collars. Share of loss of associate. Our share in the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform for the period between June 25, 2008 and September 30, 2008 amounted to PLN 19,057. Profit before tax. We recorded a profit before tax of PLN 340,843 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to PLN 128,089 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media and our share of the losses of ‘n’ DTH platform, our profit before tax was PLN 352,004. This increase resulted primarily from the increase in operating profit and gains on our embedded options. 24 Income tax charge. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recorded a total income tax charge of PLN 64,801 compared to PLN 20,625 in the corresponding period of 2007. Our effective tax rate is 19.0% compared to 16.1% in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase in our effective tax rate is due to proportionately lower tax deduction related to our operations in the Kraków special economic zone. Net profit. We recorded a net profit of PLN 276,042 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to PLN 107,464 in the corresponding period of 2007. Excluding the results of Mango Media and our share of the net loss of ‘n’ DTH platform, we recorded a net profit of PLN 288,881. This increase was mainly due to higher operating profit and gains on our embedded options. Excluding the impact of revaluation of embedded options, our net profit increased by PLN 87,264 or 47.4% to PLN 271,441 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 184,177 in the corresponding period of 2007. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Net profit including revaluation of embedded options Impact of embedded options, net of tax Net profit excluding embedded options Share of losses of ‘n’ DTH Platform Net profit excluding embedded options and our share in the net loss of ‘n’ platform 25 2007 PLN PLN 276,042 107,464 (4,601) 271,441 19,057 76,713 184,177 - 290,498 184,177 Business Segment Results Our business comprises two distinct segments, television broadcasting and production and new media, and we currently report these two business segments. We rely on an internal management reporting process that provides revenue and operating results for the period by segment for making financial decisions and allocating resources. Summarized information by segment: Television Broadcasting & Production Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 1,169,432 930,009 New Media Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Unallocated Total Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 103,099 - - 1,305,011 1,033,108 Revenue from external customers Inter-segment revenue 135,579 1,521 4,111 6,754 5,308 (8,275) (9,419) - - 1,170,953 934,120 142,333 108,407 (8,275) (9,419) 1,305,011 1,033,108 413,823 304,663 22,084 7,357 (26,129) (23,415) 409,778 288,605 plan expenses 433,714 320,182 28,383 20,454 (21,691) (18,187) 440,406 322,449 EBITDA* 459,364 345,807 37,122 18,493 (28,013) (23,415) 468,473 340,886 479,255 361,326 43,421 231,590 (23,575) (18,185) 499,101 374,731 39.2% 37.0% 26.1% 17.1% - - 35.9% 33.0% 40.9% 38.7% 30.5% 29.1% - - 38.2% 36.3% Total revenue Segment result Segment result excluding stock option EBITDA* excluding stock option plan expenses EBITDA* margin EBITDA* margin excluding stock option plan expenses * We define EBITDA as net profit/(loss), as determined in accordance with IFRS, before depreciation and amortization (other than for programming rights), impairment charges on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, finance expenses or investment income, net (including interest income and expense and foreign exchange gains and losses), income taxes and share of net results of associates. The reconciling item between EBITDA and reported operating profit is depreciation and amortization expense and impairment charges on property, plant and equipment and intangible assets. We believe EBITDA serves as a useful supplementary financial indicator in measuring the liquidity of media companies. EBITDA is not an IFRS measure and should not be considered as an alternative to IFRS measures of net profit/(loss), as an indicator of operating performance, as a measure of cash flow from operations under IFRS, or as an indicator of liquidity. You should note that EBITDA is not a uniform or standardized measure and the calculation of EBITDA, accordingly, may vary significantly from company to company, and by itself our presentation and calculation of EBITDA may not be comparable to that of other companies. Unallocated expenses include head-office expenses that arise at the Group level and are not directly allocated to segment expenses and elimination of intersegment expenses. Such expenses include cost of functions such as: financial reporting and budgeting, internal audit, investor relations, legal, administration, IT and central management as well as reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment. Allocation is based on estimated time investment of each function individually in non-segment activities. 26 Television broadcasting and production. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 2007 Revenue EBITDA EBITDA % EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense Revenue EBITDA EBITDA % EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense TVN channel 866,475 395,145 45.6% 47.9% 711,880 390,801 43.5% 45.9% TVN 24 Other television channels 124,687 43,039 34.5% 37.1% 92,954 27,313 29.4% 32.0% 184,780 25,471 13.8% 14.3% 135,660 10,639 7.8% 8.3% Total 1,175,942 Consolidation adjustment (inter and intra segment) (4,990) 463,655 39.4% 41.5% 940,494 347,753 37.0% 39.1% Total segment 459,364 37.0% 38.7% 1,170,952 (4,291) (6,374) 39.2% 40.9% (1,946) 934,120 345,807 Our television broadcasting and production revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased by PLN 236,832 or 25.3% to PLN 1,170,952 compared to PLN 934,120 in the corresponding period of 2007. This resulted primarily from the increase in advertising revenue of our TVN channel of PLN 152,347 or 24.8%, mainly due to an increase in the proportion of rate card sales to total sales to 78.6% from 17.5% in the corresponding period of 2007. Rate card prices tend to be higher than GRP prices. We recorded an effective increase of 33.8% in the price of GRP’s sold. This was partially offset by a 6.1% decrease in the volume of inventory sold. TVN 24 increased its revenue by PLN 31,733 or 34.1% mainly due to an increase in advertising revenue of PLN 14,724 and an increase in subscription fees from satellite and cable operators, which increased by PLN 16,431, primarily due to an increase of 1.0 million in the average number of subscribers. Our other channels revenue increased by PLN 49,120 primarily due to teleshopping activities conducted by Mango Media which contributed PLN 30,570 to the increase and partly due to a 34.5% increase in their advertising revenue. EBITDA increased by PLN 113,557 or 32.8% to PLN 459,364 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 345,807 in the corresponding period of 2007. EBITDA margin increased to 39.2% from 37.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. EBITDA margin excluding stock option plan expenses increased to 40.9% from 38.7% in the corresponding period of 2007 Our TVN channel EBITDA excluding stock option plan expenses amounted to PLN 415,100 with an EBITDA margin, excluding stock option plan expenses, of 47.9%. Our TVN 24 channel EBITDA excluding stock option plan expenses amounted to PLN 43,039 with an EBITDA margin, excluding stock option plan expenses, of 37.1%. 27 New media Nine months ended September 30, 2008 2007 Cash EBITDA % excluding stock option plan EBITDA % expense Revenue EBITDA Revenue EBITDA Onet.pl 128,337 40,428 31.5% 39.6% 109,205 26,789 24.5% 34.9% Other 15.9% 30.0% Total Consolidation adjustment (inter and intra segment) Total segment 16,738 145,075 (6,185) 34,243 23,6% 33.0% 975 110,180 (9,278) 17,511 (2,742) 142,333 2,879 37,122 26.1% 36.1% (1,773) 108,407 982 18,493 Total segment - cash 125,233 45,206 36.1% . 89,012 28,451 EBITDA % Cash EBITDA % excluding stock option plan expense 17.1% 32.0% 32.0% New media revenue increased by PLN 33,926 or 31.3% to PLN 142,333 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 108,407 in the corresponding period of 2007. New media cash revenue (revenue excluding barter revenue) increased to PLN 125,233 from PLN 89,012 in the corresponding period of 2007 partly due to an increase in Onet.pl cash advertising revenue of 38.2% and partly due to an increase in the Zumi.pl cash advertising revenue of PLN 10,156. Segment EBITDA more than doubled to PLN 37,122. New media cash EBITDA (EBITDA excluding barters and stock option plan expenses) was PLN 45,206. Segment cash EBITDA margin was 36.1% as compared with 32.0% in the corresponding period of 2007. Unallocated The unallocated items consist primarily of head office expenses, the portion of stock option plan expenses which are not allocated to television broadcasting and production and new media segments, and elimination of intersegment revenue and costs. Unallocated loss was PLN 26,129 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a loss of PLN 23,415 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase is partly due to higher personnel costs in our support departments, primarily information technology, accounting and controlling and partly due to a reversal of impairment of property, plant and equipment of PLN 1,885. 28 Liquidity and capital resources The table below summarizes our consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. Nine months ended September 30, 2007 2008 2008 PLN PLN €* Cash generated from operations 355,248 543,812 159,555 Net cash generated from operating activities 281,022 455,108 133,529 Net cash used in investing activities (150,514) (549,879) (161,335) Net cash (used in)/generated by financing activities (Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents, excluding effect of exchange rate changes (143,127) 244,122 71,626 (12,619) 149,351 43,820 * For the convenience of the reader, Złoty amounts for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 have been converted into Euro at the rate of PLN 3.4083 per €1.00 (the effective NBP exchange rate, Złoty per Euro, on September 30, 2008). You should not view such translations as a representation that such Złoty amounts actually represent such Euro amounts, or could be or could have been converted into Euro at the rates indicated or at any other rate. Cash Generated from Operations Cash generated from operations increased by PLN 188,564, or 53.1%, to PLN 543,812 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from PLN 355,248 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase was primarily due to an increase in EBITDA of PLN 127,587, a decrease in working capital of PLN 79,492 and a decrease in payments to acquire programming rights of PLN 17,083. These increases were partially offset by an increase of PLN 27,497 in unaired locally produced programming inventory. Net Cash Generated from Operating Activities Net cash generated from operating activities includes all cash generated from operations and also reflects cash paid for taxes. Net cash generated from operating activities increased by PLN 174,086 or 61.9% to PLN 455,108 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to PLN 281,022 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase is attributable to the increase in cash generated from operations, partially offset by higher tax paid of PLN 14,478. Net Cash Used in Investing Activities Net cash used in investing activities increased by PLN 399,365 to PLN 549,879 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 in comparison to PLN 150,514 in the corresponding period of 2007. The increase in net cash used in investing activities mainly related to the acquisition of a minority stake in ‘n’ DTH platform for a total consideration of EUR 95,000 but was also partly due to our investment in Polish government short-term treasury bills of PLN 87,529. Net Cash Generated by Financing Activities Net cash generated by financing activities amounted to PLN 244,122 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to net cash used in financing activities of PLN 143,127 in the corresponding period of 2007. Net cash generated by financing activities represents primarily proceeds from the issuance of PLN bonds of PLN 498,670, partly offset by a dividend paid of PLN 171,196 and the repurchase of Senior Notes of PLN 36,587. Total cash and cash equivalents that we held as at September 30, 2008 amounted to PLN 260,055 and as at September 30, 2007 amounted to PLN 92,365. We hold cash and cash equivalents on bank deposits in Poland in Złoty, Euro and US Dollar and in the form of short-term Polish and Bundesbank Federal treasury bills denominated in PLN and Euro respectively. 29 Future liquidity and capital resources We expect that our principal future cash needs will be to finance our Share Buyback Program, investment through loans or equity in the ‘n’ DTH platform and capital expenditures relating to television and broadcasting facilities, Internet infrastructure and equipment, the launch or acquisition of new channels and Internet businesses and to fund debt service on our Senior Notes and the PLN bonds. We believe that our existing cash balances, loan facility and cash generated from our operations will be sufficient to fund these needs. Senior Notes (nominal value*) PLN Bonds (nominal value) Accrued interest on long term debt Mango Media bank loan Total debt Value Coupon/ effective interest 766,868 500,000 34,119 27 9.5% WIBOR 6m + 2.75% - Maturity 2013 2013 1,301,014 Cash at bank and in the hand EUR denominated Bundesbank Federal treasury bill PLN denominated Polish treasury bill 212,175 34,028 13,852 Cash and cash equivalents 260,055 - PLN denominated Polish treasury bills 24,167 29,388 9,807 24,167 (34,028) 18,673 6.30% 6.25% 6.25% 6.30% 6.30% Consideration for treasury bills acquired but not settled Bank deposits with maturity over 3 months 0.81% 6.02% Total 332,230 - Net debt 968,784 - December 10, 2008 October 22, 2008 April 15, 2009 January 28, 2009 January 21, 2009 April 15, 2009 *This value represents outstanding nominal value of our Senior Notes, which amounts to EUR 225,000 multiplied by the rate of PLN 3.4083 per €1.00 (the effective NBP exchange rate, Złoty per Euro, on September 30, 2008). We have a loan facility of PLN 200,000 with Bank Pekao S.A., the purpose of which is to finance our general corporate and working capital needs including capital investments and other capital expenditures. The facility expires on June 30, 2011. The loan bears interest at six month WIBOR, LIBOR or EURIBOR (depending on loan’s currency) plus margin (1% at the moment of the loan’s initiation). The loan has been secured on TVN S.A. trade receivables up to the equivalent of EUR 25,000. The loan is also guaranteed by Grupa Onet.pl S.A. and Mango Media Sp. z o.o. – TVN’s subsidiaries. As at September 30, 2008, Euro 2,422 was outstanding under our credit facility mainly in the form of guarantees issued by the bank on our behalf. The ratio of consolidated net debt (defined as total borrowings (nominal amount of principal and accrued interest thereon) net of cash and cash equivalents (excluding restricted cash) and bank deposits with maturity over 3 months, to consolidated shareholders’ equity was 0.6x as at September 30, 2008 and 0.5x as at December 31, 2007. Our current liabilities amounted to PLN 437,456 at September 30, 2008 compared with PLN 349,068 at December 31, 2007. The increase is mainly due to an increase in current trade payables and other liabilities and accruals. 30 Commitments The following table summarizes in Złoty the contractual obligations, commercial commitments and principal payments we were bound to make as of September 30, 2008 under our operating leases and other agreements. The information presented below reflects the contractual maturities of our obligations. These maturities may differ significantly from their actual maturity. Year ending December 31 2008* 2009 2010 2011 2012 thereafter Total PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN PLN 25,903 25,903 25,903 12,160 Operating leases Satellite transponder leases 2,647 Other technical leases 6,600 6,600 6,600 6,600 6,600 Operating leases – other 9,738 36,203 31,373 28,460 26,602 71,649 204,025 53,023 72,008 58,517 127,223 24,202 88,078 12,470 73,433 4,802 50,164 1,612 73,261 154,626 484,167 127,223 88,078 73,433 50,164 73,261 488,083 127,223 88,078 73,433 50,164 73,261 492,155 Programming rights Total operating leases Commitments to purchase equipment and software (2) Total cash commitments Barter commitments (1) Total cash commitments and other obligations 92,516 33,000 3,916 75,924 4,072 79,996 * Three months to December 31, 2008 (1) (2) As of September 30, 2008, pursuant to barter agreements, we had contractual commitments outstanding amounting to PLN 3,916 settlement of which will be in form of advertising and is intended to be rendered on arm's-length terms and conditions and at market prices Additionally we have an undertaking to invest PLN 215,782 in the special economic zone in Kraków by December 31, 2017. As at September 30, 2008 the remaining commitment amounted to PLN 171,473. Trend information The principal trends of which we are aware that we believe will affect our revenue and profitability is growth in the television and Internet advertising markets in Poland and growth in the pay television market. To a lesser extent, we also believe that the continued development of paid cable and ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) will have a positive impact on our revenue and profitability. We are exposed to fluctuations in the exchange rates of Złoty to both the Euro and the US Dollar. Our Senior Notes due 2013 are denominated in Euro, and a large proportion of our programming costs are denominated in US Dollar. In recent months the Złoty has both rapidly appreciated and depreciated against the Euro and the US Dollar. We expect an increase in the volatility of Złoty exchange rates and similarly, an increase in the volatility of prices of financial instruments. The annual inflation rate in Poland in September 2008, was 4.5% compared with 4.8% in August.. We do not believe that the current inflationary trends will have a material impact on our business. We cannot predict the likelihood that these trends will continue. In particular we cannot predict what effect, if any, the current global financial crisis and any related economic slowdown may have on the Polish economy, and financial markets, or on us. 31 Critical accounting policies These critical accounting policies are not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of our accounting policies. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by IFRS, with no need for management’s judgment in their application. There are also areas in which the exercise of management’s judgment in selecting an available alternative would not produce a materially different result. We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with IFRS as adopted for use in the European Union. You should refer to note 4 to our financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 for a discussion of critical accounting estimates and judgments. These critical accounting policies are not intended to be a comprehensive list of all of our accounting policies. In many cases, the accounting treatment of a particular transaction is specifically dictated by IFRS, with no need for management’s judgment in their application. There are also areas in which the exercise of management’s judgment in selecting an available alternative would not produce a materially different result. The critical accounting polices are extracted from our consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Critical accounting estimates and judgements We make estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. (i) Fair valuation of the embedded prepayment options We calculate at each reporting date the fair value of the prepayment options embedded in the Senior Notes using the Brace-Gątarek-Musiela model. Significant inputs into the valuation model are the Senior Notes market price, benchmark bond yields and interest rate cap volatilities. The inputs are based on information provided by Reuters on the valuation date. The Senior Notes market price is quoted by Reuters based on the last value date. In the fair valuation as of September 30, 2008 we input into the valuation model the market price of 103.57, based on the last available value date on September 30, 2008. The last available Senior Notes market price provided by Reuters at the date when these financial statements were prepared was 91.75 (based on value date on October 29, 2008). Should this price be input into the valuation model the fair value of the embedded prepayment options would decrease by PLN 20,332. (ii) Fair valuation of “n” brand as of June 30, 2008 We valued provisionally the “n” brand at the date of acquisition of Neovision Holding BV at PLN 85,120. We will recognize any adjustments to the provisional values assigned to the associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and the cost of the acquisition as a result of completing the initial accounting within twelve months of the acquisition date. In the absence of applicable market benchmarks, we fair valued the “n” brand using the ‘relief from royalty’ income method. The ‘relief from royalty’ method assumes that the value of the brand is reflected in the present value of hypothetical future royalty payments, which the owner of the brand would have to incur, should the brand be licensed from another entity. This valuation requires the use of estimates related to sales projections for the activity run under the brand, estimation of the representative royalty rate applied on projected revenues, estimation of the discount rate and estimation of the useful life of the brand. The royalty rate used in the valuation was assumed at 2%. The revenue projections were based on management’s business plan which covers the period 20082017. We assume the useful life of the “n” brand of 10 years. The discount rate used in the valuation was 12.8%. Fair value is sensitive to changes in the revenue growth and other parameters of the 32 valuation model. Decrease of the revenue growth by 1 p.p. gives a fair value of PLN 82,000. The royalty rate at 3% would give a fair value of PLN 128,000. The discount rate of 12% would give a fair value of PLN 88,000. Financial risk factors Our activities expose us to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Our overall risk management process focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and aims to minimize potential adverse effects on our financial performance. We use derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures when hedging instruments are assessed to be cost effective. Financial risk management is carried out by us under policies approved by the Management Board and Supervisory Board. The TVN Treasury Policy lays down the rules to manage financial risk and liquidity, through determination of the financial risk factors to which we are exposed to and their sources. Details of the duties, activities and methodologies used to identify, measure, monitor and report risks as well as forecast cash flows, finance maturity gaps and invest free cash resources are contained in approved supplementary written instructions. The following organizational units within our financial department participate in the risk management process: risk committee, liquidity management team, risk management team, financial planning and analyzing team and accounting and reporting team. The risk committee is composed of the vicepresident of the Management Board and heads of the teams within our financial department. The risk committee meets monthly and based on an analysis of financial risks recommends financial risk management strategy, which is approved by the Management Board. The Supervisory Board approves risk exposure limits and is consulted prior to the execution of hedging transactions. Financial planning and analyzing team measure and identify financial risk exposure based on information reported by operating units generating exposure. The liquidity management team performs analysis of our risk factors, forecasts our cash flows and market and macroeconomic conditions and proposes on cost-effective hedging strategies. The accounting and reporting team monitors accounting implications of hedging strategies and verifies settlements of the transactions. Market risk related to the Senior Notes The price of the Senior Notes depends on the Company’s creditworthiness and on the relative strength of the bond market as a whole. We recognize as an asset the value of early redemption options embedded in the Senior Notes and this valuation largely depends on the market price of the Senior Notes. The Group is therefore exposed to decreases in the market price of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the fair value of embedded options recognized by us at the balance sheet date reflects the Senior Notes market price on the last value date available from Reuters prior to the balance sheet date. Foreign currency risk Our revenue is primarily denominated in Polish Zloty. Foreign exchange risk arises mainly from our liabilities in respect of the Senior Notes and related embedded prepayment options both denominated in EUR and liabilities to suppliers of foreign programming rights, satellite costs and rental costs denominated in USD or EUR. Other costs are predominantly denominated in PLN. Our policy in respect of management of foreign currency risks is to cover known risks in a cost efficient manner and that no trading in financial instruments is undertaken. Following evaluation of its exposures we enter into derivative financial instruments to manage these exposures. Call options, swaps and forward exchange agreements may be entered into to manage currency exposures. Regular and frequent reporting to management is required for all transactions and exposures. Interest rate risk Our exposure to interest rate risk arises on interest bearing assets and liabilities. The main interest bearing items are the Senior Notes and PLN Bonds and loans to associate. As the Senior Notes are at a fixed interest rate, we are exposed to fair value interest rate risk in this respect. Since the Senior Notes are carried at amortized cost, the changes in fair values of these instruments do not have direct impact on valuation of the Senior Notes in the balance sheet. 33 PLN Bonds with a nominal value of 500,000 were issued by us on June 23, 2008 and are at a variable interest rate linked to WIBOR and therefore expose us to interest rate risk. Loans to associate are at a variable interest rate linked to EURIBOR and therefore expose us to cash flow interest rate risk. On September 30, 2008 the Group acquired 87,529 of PLN treasury notes which are exposed to fair value interest rate risk. Management does not consider it cost effective to use financial instruments to hedge or otherwise seek to reduce interest rate risk. Credit risk Financial assets, which potentially expose us to concentration of credit risk consist principally of trade receivables, loans to associate and related party receivables. We place our cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and current available for sale financial assets with financial institutions that we believe are credit worthy which is assessed by current credit ratings We do not consider our concentration of credit risk as significant. We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers’ financial condition and generally require no collateral from our customers. Clients with poor or no history of payments with us, with low value committed spending or assessed by us as not credit worthy are required to prepay before the service is rendered. Credit is granted to customers with a good history of payments and significant spending who are assessed credit worthy based on internal or external ratings. We perform ongoing evaluations of the market segments focusing on their liquidity and creditworthiness our credit policy is appropriately adjusted to reflect current and expected economic conditions. We define credit exposure as total outstanding receivables (including overdue balances) and monitor the exposure regularly on an individual basis by paying counterparty. The majority of our sales are made through advertising agencies (73% of the total trade receivables as of September 30, 2008) that manage advertising campaigns for advertisers and pay us once payment has been received from the customer. Our top ten advertisers account for 20% and the single largest advertiser accounted for 4% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Generally advertising agencies in Poland are limited liability companies with little recoverable net assets in case of insolvency. The major players amongst the advertising agencies in Poland with whom we co-operate are subsidiaries and branches of large international companies. To the extent that it is cost-efficient, we mitigate credit exposure by use of a trade receivable insurance facility from a leading insurance company. Liquidity risk We maintain sufficient cash to meet our obligations as they become due and have available additional funding through a credit facility. Management monitors regularly expected cash flows. We expect that our principal future cash needs will be capital expenditures relating to acquisitions, dividends, share buyback, capital investment in television and broadcasting facilities and equipment, debt service on the Senior Notes and PLN Bonds and the launch of new thematic channels. We believe that our cash balances, cash generated from operations and existing credit facility will be sufficient to fund these needs. However, if following the current liquidity crisis in the banking sector external financing is unavailable at reasonable conditions for a longer period of time or our operating cash flows are negatively affected by an economic slow-down or clients’ financial difficulties we will review our cash needs to ensure that its existing obligations can be met for the foreseeable future. 34 New Accounting Standards and IFRIC pronouncements Certain new accounting standards and IFRIC interpretations have been published by IASB since the publication of the annual consolidated financial statements that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2008. Our assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation The amendments were published on February 14, 2008 and are effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. The amendments require entities to classify as equity puttable financial instruments and instruments or components of instruments, that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation. Additional disclosures are required about the instruments affected by the amendments. The Group will apply the amendments. Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate. The amendments were published on May 22, 2008. The amendments to IFRS 1 allow first-time adopters, in their separate financial statements, to use a deemed cost option for determining the cost of an investment in a subsidiary, jointly controlled entity or associate. Additionally, when an entity reorganizes the structure of its group by establishing a new entity as its parent (subject to specific criteria), the amendments require the new parent to measure cost as the carrying amount of its share of the equity items shown in the separate financial statements of the original parent at the date of the reorganization. The new requirements will apply for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2009, with earlier application permitted. We will apply the amendments. IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. It applies to the accounting for revenue and associated expenses by entities that undertake the construction of real estate directly or through subcontractors. The Interpretation provides guidance on how to determine whether an agreement for the construction of real estate is within the scope of IAS 11 Construction Contracts or IAS 18 Revenue and when revenue from the construction should be recognized. The interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2009 and is to be applied retrospectively. We will not be affected by the interpretation. IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. IFRIC 16 applies to an entity that hedges the foreign currency risk arising from its net investments in foreign operations and wishes to qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with IAS 39. IFRIC 16 provides guidance on (1) identifying the foreign currency risks that qualify as a hedged risk in the hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation; (2) where, within a group, hedging instruments that are hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation can be held to qualify for hedge accounting; and (3) how an entity should determine the amounts to be reclassified from equity to profit or loss for both the hedging instrument and the hedged item. IFRIC 16 is effective for annual periods commencing on or after 1 October 2008. The interpretation will not affect our financial statements. IFRS Improvements The International Accounting Standards Board has issued “IFRS Improvements”, which amend 20 standards. The amendments include changes in presentation, recognition and valuation and include terminology and editorial changes. Majority of amendments will be effective from annual periods starting on 1 January 2009. We will adopt the changes in accordance with transition provisions. We are currently analyzing the impact of the amended standards on our financial statements. 35 Amendments to IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items The amendment was published on July 31, 2008. It provides additional guidance on what can be designated as a hedged item. Entities are required to apply the amendment retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures The amendments were published on October 13, 2008. The amendments to IAS 39 introduce the possibility of certain reclassifications of financial instruments for companies applying International Financial Reporting Standards, which were already permitted under US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The amendments are applicable as of July 1, 2009. Additionally, the following standards and IFRIC Interpretations are applicable in future and were discussed in our annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007: • IFRS 8 – Operating Segments – applicable on or after January 1, 2009 • Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs – applicable on January 1, 2009 • Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements – applicable on January 1, 2009 • Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - applicable on July 1, 2009 • Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments- applicable on January 1, 2009 • IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements • IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes • IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction At the date of preparation of these financial statements the following standards and IFRIC interpretations were not adopted by the EU: • Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs • Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements • Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements • Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments • IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements • IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes • IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction • Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation • Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate • IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate • IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation • IFRS Improvements • Amendment to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items • Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures 36 Dividend policy Subject to our operating results, capital investment requirements, the terms of the Indenture and statutory distributable reserves, we intend to recommend that between 30% and 50% of our annual net profits, adjusted for the impact of revaluation of the embedded option in our Senior Notes, be used to pay dividends. We paid a dividend of PLN 171,180 (or PLN 0.49 per share) on June 12, 2008. On August 12, 2008 we announced a share buyback plan. We plan to buy a maximum of 35,000 shares or 10% of share capital, and spend a maximum amount of PLN 500,000. The buyback will start in the fourth quarter and will end no later than December 31, 2009. 37 PART II ADDITIONAL INFORMATION We present below information we are required to disclose as a public company in Poland in order to ensure consistent disclosure to both bondholders and shareholders. 1. Discussion of the differences between our results and published forecasts We did not publish a forecast in respect of the third quarter of 2008. On November 7, 2008 we have revised our 2008 forecast published on February 18, 2008. Revenue growth EBITDA margin Capital expenditure Old forecast New forecast 18%-20% 35%-37% PLN 250,000 – PLN 282,000 20%-22% 37% PLN 180,000 520.000 PLN 56 PLN 30,000 500.000 50.000 PLN 55 PLN 45,000 Guidance in respect to ‘n’ DTH platform Subscribers at 2008 year end Pre-paid subscribers at 2008 year end Average ARPU for 2008 Our share of ‘n’ DTH platform losses 2. Description of the organization of the TVN Group The following table lists the companies that constitute the TVN Group: 38 Company Consolidation method Discovery TVN Ltd 566 Chiswick High Road London W4 5YB United Kingdom Proportional consolidation method Dream Lab Onet.pl Sp. z o.o. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków Poland Full consolidation method El-Trade Sp. z o.o. ul. Wiertnicza 166 02-952 Warszawa Poland Full consolidation method Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. De Boleleaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands Full consolidation method Grupa Onet.pl S.A. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków Poland Full consolidation method Mango Media Sp. z o.o. ul. Kościuszki 61 81-703 Sopot Poland Full consolidation method Media Entertainment Ventures International Limited Palazzo Pietro Stiges 90, Strait Street Valetta VLT 05 Malta Full consolidation method Neovision Holding B.V. De Boleleaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands Equity method NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. Ul. 11-go Listopada 2 97-500 Radomsko Poland Full consolidation method Polskie Badania Internetu Sp. z o.o. Al. Jerozolimskie 44 00-950 Warszawa Poland Equity method Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. ul. Huculska 6 00-730 Warszawa Poland Proportional consolidation method SunWeb Sp. z o.o. (set up on October 15, 2008) ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków Full consolidation method Tivien Sp. z o.o. ul. Augustówka 3 02-981 Warszawa Poland Full consolidation method Thema Film Sp. z o.o. ul. Powsińska 4 02-920 Warszawa Poland Full consolidation method TVN Finance Corporation plc One London Wall London EC2Y 5EB United Kingdom Full consolidation method 39 3. Results of changes in the structure of the TVN Group During the three months ended September 30, 2008, there were no changes in the structure of the TVN Group. 4. Shareholders owning more than 5% of our shares as at the day of publication of the interim report The following table lists shareholders that own more than 5% of our shares as of the date of publication of this report and according to our best knowledge. The information included in the table is based on current reports filed with the Warsaw Stock Exchange which reflect information received from the shareholders pursuant to Art. 69, sec. 1, point 2 of the Act on Public Offering, conditions governing the introduction of financial instruments to organized trading and public companies. Shareholder Strateurop International B.V. (1) N-Vision B.V. (1) Cadizin (1) Other shareholders Total Number of Shares % of Share Capital Nominal Value Number of Votes % of Vote 180,355,430 24,907,504 10,001,400 134,232,319 349,496,653 51.60% 7.13% 2.86% 38.41% 100.00% 36,071 4,982 2,000 26,846 69,899 180,355,430 24,907,504 10,001,400 134,232,319 349,496,653 51.60% 7.13% 2.86% 38.41% 100.00% (1) Entities controlled by ITI Group During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we issued 2,223,678 series C and E shares upon the exercise of share options granted to the participants in TVN incentive schemes. Included in the total number of shares in issue at September 30, 2008 held by other shareholders is 60,183 shares of C1, C2, E1, E2 and E3 series not registered by the Court and 38,085 shares pending registration. 5. Changes in the number of shares owned by Supervisory and Management Board members 5.1. Management Board members The following table presents share options (not in thousands) allocated to members of our Management Board, under the Stock Option Plans we introduced in December 2005 and July 2006, as of November 7, 2008 and changes in their holdings since the date of publication of our previous quarterly report on August 12, 2008. Board Member Vested share options balance as of August 12, 2008 Increases Decreases Vested share options balance as of November 7, 2008 146,780 - - 146,780 - - - - Edward Miszczak 34,325 - - 34,325 Łukasz Wejchert 430,805 - - 430,805 Tomasz Berezowski 156,015 - - 156,015 Olgierd Dobrzyński 10,000 - - 10,000 - - - - Adam Pieczyński 10,450 - - 10,450 Jarosław Potasz 64,965 - - 64,965 Piotr Tyborowicz 94,965 - - 94,965 Piotr Walter Karen Burgess Waldemar Ostrowski 40 The following table presents shares (not in thousands) owned directly or indirectly by our Management Board as of November 7, 2008 and changes in their holdings since the date of publication of our previous quarterly report on August 12, 2008. The information included in the table is based on information received from members of our Management Board pursuant to Art. 160 sec. 1 of the Act on Public Trading. Balances as of August 12, 2008 Increases Decreases Balances as of November 7, 2008 43,200 - 23,200 20,000 Karen Burgess 138,735 - - 138,735 Edward Miszczak Board Member Piotr Walter 114,410 - 39,110 75,300 Łukasz Wejchert - 515,805 - 515,805 Tomasz Berezowski - - - - Olgierd Dobrzyński 40,939 - 40,000 939 Waldemar Ostrowski 94,965 - 49,876 45,089 - - - - Jarosław Potasz 83,050 - - 83,050 Piotr Tyborowicz 50,200 - 50,200 Adam Pieczyński - • • • 5.2. Supervisory Board members The following table presents shares (not in thousands) held by the Supervisory Board members as of November 7, 2008 and changes in their holdings since the date of publication of our previous quarterly report on August 12, 2008. The information included in the table is based on information received from members of our Supervisory Board pursuant to Art. 160 sec. 1 of the Act on Public Trading. Board Member Balance as of August 12, 2008 Increases Decreases Balances as of November 7, 2008 Wojciech Kostrzewa 100,000 - 100,000 Bruno Valsangiacomo 660,417 - 660,417 Arnold Bahlmann 106,330 - 106,330 Romano Fanconi 32,000 - 32,000 Paweł Gricuk - - - - Paweł Kosmala* - - - - Wiesław Rozłucki - - - - Andrzej Rybicki - - - - Markus Tellenbach* - - - - Aldona Wejchert - - - - Gabriel Wujek - - - - * Appointed to our Supervisory Board by the Annual General Meeting held on May 9, 2008. 6. Legal proceedings In the normal course of business, we are subject to various legal proceedings and claims. We do not believe that the ultimate amount of any such pending actions will, either individually or in aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our business or our financial condition. There are no pending legal proceedings where the amounts claimed against us would exceed 10% of our capital. 41 7. Related party agreements concluded during the quarter During the three months ended September 30, 2008, we did not enter into any non-routine transactions with related parties exceeding Euro 500. 8. Discussion on guarantees granted to third parties by TVN S.A. or any related party during the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Neither TVN S.A. nor any of its related entities have granted any guarantees or secured any third party credits for an amount exceeding 10% of our capital. 42 Part III FINANCIAL INFORMATION The financial information of TVN S.A. presented as a part of this report is included as follows: Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the 3 and 9 months ended September 30, 2008 Page TVN Information Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet F-1 F-4 F-6 Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Interim Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement F-7 F-9 Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-10 We present below TVN S.A.’s separate financial statements, which we are required to disclose as a public company in Poland, in order to ensure consistent disclosure to both bondholders and shareholders. Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements as of and for the 3 and 9 months ended September 30, 2008 Page TVN Information Interim Condensed Separate Income Statement Interim Condensed Separate Balance Sheet Interim Condensed Separate Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Interim Condensed Separate Cash Flow Statement Notes to the Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements 43 SF-1 SF-4 SF-6 SF-7 SF-9 SF-10 TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements As of and for the 3 and 9 months ended September 30, 2008 TVN S.A. Contents Page TVN Information SF-1 Interim Condensed Separate Income Statement SF-4 Interim Condensed Separate Balance Sheet SF-6 Interim Condensed Separate Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity SF-7 Interim Condensed Separate Cash Flow Statement SF-9 Notes to the Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements SF-10 TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements TVN Information 1. Principal activity TVN S.A. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (“TVN Group”, the “Group”) operate or jointly operate thirteen television channels in Poland: TVN, TVN 7, TVN 24, TVN Meteo, TVN Turbo, ITVN, TVN Style, TVN Med, TVN Lingua, TVN CNBC Biznes, Discovery Historia, NTL Radomsko and Telezakupy Mango 24. The Group’s channels broadcast news, information and entertainment shows, serials, movies and teleshopping. The Group also operates Onet.pl the leading internet portal in Poland operating services such as: Zumi.pl, Sympatia.pl, OnetBlog and OnetLajt. 2. Registered Office TVN S.A. ul. Wiertnicza 166 02-952 Warszawa 3. 4. Supervisory Board Wojciech Kostrzewa, President Bruno Valsangiacomo, Vice-President Arnold Bahlmann Romano Fanconi Paweł Gricuk Paweł Kosmala (appointed May 9, 2008) Sandra Nowak (resigned January 7, 2008) Wiesław Rozłucki Andrzej Rybicki Markus Tellenbach (appointed May 9, 2008) Aldona Wejchert Gabriel Wujek (appointed February 15, 2008) Management Board Piotr Walter, President Karen Burgess, Vice-President Edward Miszczak, Vice-President Jan Łukasz Wejchert, Vice-President Tomasz Berezowski Olgierd Dobrzyński Waldemar Ostrowski Adam Pieczyński Jarosław Potasz Piotr Tyborowicz The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 1 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements 5. Auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers Sp. z o.o. Al. Armii Ludowej 14 00-638 Warszawa 6. Principal Solicitors Clifford Chance ul. Lwowska 19 00-660 Warszawa 7. Principal Bankers Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. (“Pekao S.A.”) ul. Grzybowska 53/57 00-950 Warszawa 8. Subsidiaries Television Broadcasting and Production TVN Finance Corporation plc One London Wall London EC2Y 5EB UK El-Trade Sp. z o.o. ul. Wiertnicza 166 02-952 Warszawa Tivien Sp. z o.o. ul. Augustówka 3 02-981 Warszawa NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. ul. 11 Listopada 2 97-500 Radomsko Mango Media Sp. z o.o. ul. Kościuszki 61 81-703 Sopot Thema Film Sp. z o.o. ul. Powsińska 4 02-920 Warszawa New Media Grupa Onet.pl S.A. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków Dream Lab Onet.pl Sp. z o.o. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. De Boelelaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands Media Entertainment Ventures International Limited Palazzo Pietro Stiges 90, Strait Street Valetta VLT 05 Malta SunWeb Sp. z o.o. (set up on October 15, 2008) ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 2 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements 9. 10. Joint ventures Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. ul. Huculska 6 00-730 Warszawa Discovery TVN Ltd 566 Chiswick High Road London W4 5YB UK Neovision Holding B.V. De Boelelaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands Associates Polskie Badania Internetu Sp. z o.o. Al. Jerozolimskie 44 00-950 Warszawa The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 3 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Income Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Note Revenue 1,141,353 913,294 300,506 255,447 Cost of revenue 5 (606,306) (514,298) (180,540) (174,571) Selling expenses General and administration expenses 5 (68,822) (55,577) (24,724) (23,608) 5 (87,622) (70,523) (28,557) (22,817) Other operating income/(expense), net 5 Operating profit 643 (777) (105) (215) 379,246 272,119 66,580 34,236 Investment income, net 6 18,660 13,252 10,080 6,863 Finance expense, net 6 (64,061) (174,620) (56,392) (148,318) 333,845 110,751 20,268 (107,219) (68,952) (25,312) (4,537) 19,013 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) Profit/(loss) before income tax Income tax charge/(benefit) 18 Profit/(loss) for the period Earnings/(losses) per share (not in thousands) - basic 7 0.76 0.25 0.05 (0.25) - diluted 7 0.75 0.24 0.04 (0.25) 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) (5,542) 76,713 13,037 99,429 259,351 162,152 28,768 11,223 Supplementary disclosure of impact of embedded option valuation: Profit/(loss) for the period Impact on profit/(loss), net of tax of fair value loss/(gain) gain on embedded option Adjusted profit for the period The Company presents adjusted profit to reflect the impact of non-cash fair value losses/gains arising on prepayment options embedded in the Senior Notes issued via its subsidiary. The accounting for prepayment options is technical, judgmental and driven by accounting interpretations. The Company believes that presentation of net profit adjusted for this item enables a reader to better understand the Company’s operating and financial performance. Piotr Walter President of the Board Karen Burgess Vice-President of the Board Edward Miszczak Vice-President of the Board The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 4 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Income Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Jan Łukasz Wejchert Vice-President of the Board Tomasz Berezowski Board Member Olgierd Dobrzyński Board Member Waldemar Ostrowski Board Member Adam Pieczyński Board Member Jarosław Potasz Board Member Piotr Tyborowicz Board Member Warsaw, November 6, 2008 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 5 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Balance Sheet (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) As at September 30, 2008 As at December 31, 2007 236,440 144,127 19,061 156,707 1,431,384 212,910 130,924 43,328 77,427 4,251 2,456,559 204,901 144,127 23,103 127,433 1,425,085 7,255 76,328 4,256 2,012,488 195,807 237,316 87,529 34,671 28,992 187,149 771,464 3,228,023 176,106 260,025 24,267 23,440 40,822 524,660 2,537,148 15 69,899 605,547 23,152 98,711 738,206 1,535,515 69,455 566,327 22,901 86,034 644,760 1,389,477 22 16 758,260 498,595 28,216 4,250 1,200 1,290,521 794,616 32,451 8,724 968 836,759 116,271 31,541 22,678 12,870 218,627 401,987 1,692,508 3,228,023 104,242 42,928 3,405 160,337 310,912 1,147,671 2,537,148 Note ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Other intangible assets Non-current programming rights Investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures Investments in associates Loan to associate Available-for-sale financial assets Other non-current related party loans Other non-current assets Current assets Current programming rights Trade receivables Available-for-sale financial assets Derivative financial assets Prepayments and other assets Cash and cash equivalents 8 9 10 10 11 22 8 12 11 13 14 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY Shareholders’ equity Share capital Share premium 8% obligatory reserve Other reserves Accumulated profit LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities Loan from related party PLN Bonds due in 2013 Deferred tax liability Non-current trade payables Other non-current liabilities Current liabilities Current trade payables Corporate income tax payable Accrued interest on loan from related party Accrued interest on PLN Bonds due in 2013 Other liabilities and accruals 22 16 17 Total liabilities TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 6 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Balance at January 1, 2007 Profit for the period Total recognized income for the period Issue of shares Share issue cost Charge for the period (1) Dividend declared and paid Number of shares (not in thousands) Share capital Share Premium 8% obligatory reserve Employee share option plan reserve Accumulated profit Shareholders’ equity 343,508,455 68,702 499,238 21,323 76,900 565,232 1,231,395 - - - - - 85,439 85,439 - - - - - 85,439 85,439 3,590,562 718 64,486 - (33,499) - 31,705 - - (322) - - - (322) - - - - 33,387 - 33,387 - - - - - (128,300) (128,300) Appropriation of 2006 profit – transfer to 8% obligatory reserve - - - 1,578 - (1,578) - Balance at September 30, 2007 347,099,017 69,420 563,402 22,901 76,788 520,793 1,253,304 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 7 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Number of shares (not in thousands) Share capital Share Premium 8% obligatory reserve Other reservesemployee share option plan Other reservesother changes Accumulated Profit Shareholders’ equity 347,272,975 69,455 566,327 22,901 86,034 - 644,760 1,389,477 Fair value gain on available for sale financial asset, net - - - - - 877 - 877 Deferred tax on fair value gain on available for sale financial asset, net - - - - - (166) - (166) Net income recognized directly in equity - - - - - 711 - 711 Profit for the period - - - - - - 264,893 264,893 Total recognized income for the period - - - - - 711 264,893 265,604 21,507 Balance at January 1, 2008 Issue of shares (2) 2,223,678 444 39,315 - (18,252) - - Share issue cost - - (95) - - - - (95) Dividend declared and paid - - - - - - (171,180) (171,180) Dividend cost - - - - - - (16) (16) - - - - 30,218 - - 30,218 Charge for the period (1) Appropriation of 2007 profit – transfer to 8% obligatory reserve Balance at September 30, 2008 - - - 251 - - (251) - 349,496,653 69,899 605,547 23,152 98,000 711 738,206 1,535,515 (1) On December 27, 2005 TVN S.A. introduced the TVN Incentive Scheme I based on C series of shares. On June 8, 2006 the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting approved a conditional share capital increase of up to 1,974 required for the execution of the TVN Incentive Scheme I. On July 31, 2006, as part of the acquisition of Grupa Onet .pl, TVN S.A. introduced the TVN Incentive Scheme II bas ed on E series of shares. On September 26, 2006 the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting approved a conditional share capital increase of up to 1,756 required for the execution of the TVN Incentive Scheme II (see Note 23). (2) During the nine months ended September 30, 2008 2,223,678 (not in thousands) of C1, C2, E1, E2 and E3 series shares were issued and fully paid as a result of the exercise of share options granted to the participants of TVN incentive schemes. Of this number 60,183 shares were pending registration by the Court as at September 30, 2008 (see Note 15). Included in accumulated profit is an amount of 736,376 being the accumulated profit of TVN S.A. which is distributable. The Senior Notes issued by TVN Group impose certain restrictions on payments of dividends (see consolidated financial statements). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 8 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Separate Cash Flow Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Note Operating activities Cash generated from operations 483,383 306,236 Tax paid 19 (84,740) (70,592) Net cash generated from operating activities 398,643 235,644 Investing activities Acquisition of subsidiaries net of cash acquired 19 Increase of share capital of joint ventures Acquisition of associate 10 Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of property, plant & equipment Payments to acquire intangible assets - (49,862) (100) (121) (323,817) - (68,767) (55,908) 436 593 (7,716) (5,737) (2,705) Purchase of available for sale financial assets 11 (124,684) Payments to acquire options 13 (6,987) - (70) (1,701) Loan granted to related party Loans granted to associate 10 Loan repaid by related party Dividend received Interest received (15,180) - - 3,950 5,661 - 9,712 (531,512) Net cash used in investing activities 3,286 (108,205) Financing activities Issue of shares, net of issue cost 15, 23 Dividend paid 21,412 31,383 (171,196) (128,300) 498,670 - (10,371) (3,470) (16,642) - Interest paid (43,009) (44,051) Net cash generated by/(used in) financing activities 278,864 (144,438) Increase/(Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 145,995 (16,999) 40,822 48,666 332 373 187,149 32,040 Issue of PLN Bonds due in 2013 16 Payments to acquire options Early settlement of options Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 13 14 Effects of exchange rates changes Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 14 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 9 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 1. TVN These interim condensed separate financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Management Board and Supervisory Board of TVN S.A. on November 6, 2008. TVN S.A. (until July 29, 2004 TVN Sp. z o.o.) was incorporated in May 1995 and is a public media and entertainment company established under the laws of Poland and listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The Company is part of a group of companies controlled by International Trading and Investments Holdings S.A. Luxembourg (“ITI Holdings”) and its subsidiaries (the “ITI Group”). ITI Group has been active in Poland since 1984 and is the largest media and entertainment groups in Poland. The Company wholly owns the following subsidiaries: Grupa Onet.pl S.A., Tivien Sp. z o.o., TVN Finance Corporation plc, Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V., El-Trade Sp. z o.o., Thema Film Sp. z o.o., NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o., Mango Media Sp. z o.o. and through Grupa Onet.pl S.A.: DreamLab Sp. z o. o. and Media Entertainment Ventures International Limited. The Company also holds directly and through its subsidiaries in total 5.44% of the voting interest and 6.76% of the share capital of Polskie Media S.A. The investments in subsidiaries are recognized as non-current assets. The investment in Polskie Media is recognized as an available-for-sale investment under non-current assets. On June 25, 2008 the Company completed the acquisition from ITI Media Group N.V. of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V. a company registered in Amsterdam, the sole shareholder of ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. which owns and operates the ‘n’ direct-to-home (DTH) platform in Poland. For a total cash consideration of EUR 95 million the Company purchased 25% of the share capital plus one share in Neovision Holding B.V. and a corresponding pro-rata interest in shareholder loans granted to ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. (see Note 10). On June 23, 2008 the Company completed a Bond Issue with a nominal value of 500,000 with Bank Pekao S.A., Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. and BRE Bank S.A. (see Note 16). On June 30, 2008 the Company entered into a 200,000 multicurrency loan facility agreement with Bank Pekao S.A. (see Note 16). The Company believes that all of its material operations are part of the television broadcast service segment and it currently reports as a single business segment. Additionally, all of the Company’s operations and assets are based in Poland. Therefore, no other geographic information has been included. The separate financial statements of the Company for the period beginning January 1, 2008 present in the comparatives of the income statement the operations of TVN only. As a result of the legal merger of TVN S.A. and TVN Turbo Sp. z o.o. which took place on December 28, 2007, current period figures reflect the operations of both entities. The figures presented in the income statement are therefore not directly comparable. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 10 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 1. TVN (CONTINUED) Advertising sales in Poland tend to be lowest during the third quarter of each calendar year, which includes the summer holiday period, and highest during the fourth quarter of each calendar year. 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES 2.1. Basis of preparation These interim condensed separate financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU, issued and effective as at the balance sheet date and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the interim condensed separate financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 are consistent with those used in the annual separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 except for new accounting policies described below and interpretations which became effective January 1, 2008. In 2008 Company adopted IFRIC 11 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions, an interpretation addresses the issue of share-based payment arrangements involving an entity’s own equity instruments and equity instruments of the parent. This interpretation did not impact the Company’s financial statements. These interim separate financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and available for sale financial assets. These interim condensed separate financial statements were prepared to comply with the Warsaw Stock Exchange reporting requirements. In order to understand the overall financial position and result of operations of TVN S.A. these interim condensed separate financial statements should be read together with the interim consolidated financial statements as of and for nine months ended September 30, 2008 which are published together with these interim condensed separate financial statements on http://investor.tvn.pl. IAS 34 requires minimum disclosures, which are based on the assumption that readers of the interim financial statements have access to the most recent annual financial statements. These interim condensed separate financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual separate financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Company’s annual separate and consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU are available on http://investor.tvn.pl. 2.2. Associates Associates are all entities over which the Company has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are initially recognized at cost and subsequently accounted for at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 11 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 2.3. Property, plant and equipment – changes in estimates In accordance with the requirements of IAS 16, the Company reviewed the expected useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2007. As a result the expected remaining useful lives and residual values of some items of TV & Broadcasting equipment and vehicles were adjusted. The changes in estimates are effective January 1, 2008 and resulted in a reduction of depreciation during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 of 254 and in a increase of depreciation during the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 115. 2.4. Borrowings The Company recognizes its borrowings initially at fair value net of transaction costs incurred. In subsequent periods, borrowings are stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Company has an unconditional right to defer settlement of liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date. 2.5. Dividend distribution Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is recognized as a liability in the Company’s financial statements in the period in which the dividends are approved by the Company’s shareholders. Incremental costs directly attributable to dividend distribution that otherwise would have been avoided are accounted for as a deduction from equity. They mainly include financial services. 2.6. Comparative financial information Where necessary, comparative figures or figures presented in previously issued financial statements have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation in the current period. No amendments have resulted in changes to previously presented net results or shareholders’ equity. 2.7. New Accounting Standards and IFRIC pronouncements Certain new accounting standards and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (”IFRIC”) interpretations have been published by IASB since the publication of the annual separate financial statements that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2008. The Company’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. (i) Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation The amendments were published on February 14, 2008 and are effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. The amendments require entities to classify as equity puttable financial instruments and instruments or components of instruments, that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation. Additional disclosures are required about the instruments affected by the amendments. The Company will apply the amendments. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 12 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) (ii) Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate. The amendments were published on May 22, 2008. The amendments to IFRS 1 allow firsttime adopters, in their separate financial statements, to use a deemed cost option for determining the cost of an investment in a subsidiary, jointly controlled entity or associate. Additionally, when an entity reorganises the structure of its group by establishing a new entity as its parent (subject to specific criteria), the amendments require the new parent to measure cost as the carrying amount of its share of the equity items shown in the separate financial statements of the original parent at the date of the reorganisation. The new requirements will apply for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2009, with earlier application permitted. The Company will apply the amendments. (iii) IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. It applies to the accounting for revenue and associated expenses by entities that undertake the construction of real estate directly or through subcontractors. The Interpretation provides guidance on how to determine whether an agreement for the construction of real estate is within the scope of IAS 11 Construction Contracts or IAS 18 Revenue and when revenue from the construction should be recognised. The interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2009 and is to be applied retrospectively. The Company will not be affected by the interpretation. (iv) IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. IFRIC 16 applies to an entity that hedges the foreign currency risk arising from its net investments in foreign operations and wishes to qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with IAS 39. IFRIC 16 provides guidance on (1) identifying the foreign currency risks that qualify as a hedged risk in the hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation; (2) where, within a group, hedging instruments that are hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation can be held to qualify for hedge accounting; and (3) how an entity should determine the amounts to be reclassified from equity to profit or loss for both the hedging instrument and the hedged item. IFRIC 16 is effective for annual periods commencing on October 1, 2008. The interpretation will not affect the Company’s financial statements. (v) IFRS Improvements The International Accounting Standards Board has issued “IFRS Improvements”, which amend 20 standards. The amendments include changes in presentation, recognition and valuation and include terminology and editorial changes. Majority of amendments will be effective from annual periods starting on January 1, 2009. The Company will adopt the changes in accordance with transition provisions. The Company is currently analyzing the impact of the amended standards on the Company’s financial statements. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 13 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) (vi) Amendments to IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items The amendment was published on July 31, 2008. It provides additional guidance on what can be designated as a hedged item. Entities are required to apply the amendment retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. (vii) Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures The amendments were published on October 13, 2008. The amendments to IAS 39 introduce the possibility of certain reclassifications of financial instruments for companies applying International Financial Reporting Standards, which were already permitted under US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The amendments are applicable as of July 1, 2008. Additionally, the following standards and IFRIC Interpretations are applicable in future and were discussed in the Company’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007: IFRS 8 – Operating segments - applicable on or after January 1, 2009 Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs – applicable on January 1, 2009 Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements – applicable on January 1, 2009 Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - applicable on or after July 1, 2009 Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments- applicable on January 1, 2009 IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction At the date of preparation of these financial statements the following standards and IFRIC interpretations were not adopted by the EU: Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 14 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate IFRIC 15 - Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IFRS Improvements Amendment to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 3.1 Financial risk factors The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk management process focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and aims to minimize potential adverse effects on the Company’s financial performance. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures when hedging instruments are assessed to be cost effective. Financial risk management is carried out by the Company under policies approved by the Management Board and Supervisory Board. The TVN Treasury Policy lays down the rules to manage financial risk and liquidity, through determination of the financial risk factors to which the Company is exposed to and their sources. Details of the duties, activities and methodologies used to identify, measure, monitor and report risks as well as forecast cash flows, finance maturity gaps and invest free cash resources are contained in approved supplementary written instructions. The following organizational units within the Company’s financial department participate in the risk management process: risk committee, liquidity management team, risk management team, financial planning and analyzing team and accounting and reporting team. The risk committee is composed of the vice-president of the Management Board and heads of the teams within the Company’s financial department. The risk committee meets monthly and based on an analysis of financial risks recommends financial risk management strategy, which is approved by the Management Board. The Supervisory Board approves risk exposure limits and is consulted prior to the execution of hedging transactions. Financial planning and analyzing team measure and identify financial risk exposure based on information reported by operating units generating exposure. The liquidity management team performs analysis of the Company’s risk factors, forecasts the Company’s cash flows and market and macroeconomic conditions and proposes on cost-effective hedging strategies. The accounting and reporting team monitors accounting implications of hedging strategies and verifies settlements of the transactions. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 15 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) (i) Market risk Market risk related to bonds issued by the subsidiary The Company is exposed to price risk in relation to the Senior Notes issued by the subsidiary. The Senior Notes price depends on creditworthiness of the Company and on the relative strength of the bond market as a whole. The Company recognizes as an asset the value of early redemption options embedded in the Senior Notes (see Note 16) and this valuation largely depends on the market price of the Senior Notes. The Company is therefore exposed to decreases in the market price of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the fair value of embedded options recognized by the Company at the balance sheet date reflects the Senior Notes market price on the last value date available from Reuters prior to the balance sheet date. The impact of the Senior Notes market price change on the Company’s assets and income statement is discussed in Note 4 (i). Foreign currency risk The Company’s revenue is primarily denominated in Polish Zloty. Foreign exchange risk arises mainly from the Company’s liabilities in respect of the Senior Notes and related embedded prepayment options both denominated in EUR and liabilities to suppliers of foreign programming rights, satellite costs and rental costs denominated in USD or EUR. Other costs are predominantly denominated in PLN. The Company’s policy in respect of management of foreign currency risks is to cover known risks in a cost efficient manner and that no trading in financial instruments is undertaken. Following evaluation of its exposures the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage these exposures. Call options, swaps and forward exchange agreements may be entered into to manage currency exposures. Regular and frequent reporting to management is required for all transactions and exposures. The estimated net profit/(loss) impact (post-tax) impact of a reasonably possible EUR appreciation of 5% against the zloty, with all other variables held constant and without taking into account derivative financial instruments entered into for hedging purposes on EUR denominated balance sheet items is presented below: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 16 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 (33,550) (37,184) (194) (63) (71) (45) Loans to associate 5,227 - Cash equivalents – treasury bills 1,378 - Embedded prepayment options 1,105 1,351 Liabilities: 9.65% loan from subsidiary due 2013 including accrued interest Trade payables Other Assets: The estimated net profit (post-tax) impact of a reasonably possible USD appreciation of 5% against the zloty, with all other variables held constant, and without taking into account derivative financial instruments entered to mitigate USD fluctuations, on the major USD denominated balance sheet items is: Trade payables Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 (2,162) (2,496) The net profit/(loss) impact of possible foreign currency fluctuations is mitigated by derivative instruments entered into by the Company for hedging purposes. Details of EUR and USD option collars which the Company had on September 30, 2008 are discussed in Note 13. Interest rate risk The Company’s exposure to interest rate risk arises on interest bearing assets and liabilities. The main interest bearing items are the loan to related party and PLN Bonds (see Note 16) and loans to associate. As the loan to related party is at a fixed interest rate, the Company is exposed to fair value interest rate risk in this respect. Since the loan to related party is carried at amortised cost, the changes in fair values of these instruments do not have direct impact on valuation of the loan to related party in the balance sheet. PLN Bonds with a nominal value of 500,000 were issued by the Company on June 23, 2008 and are at a variable interest rate linked to WIBOR and therefore expose the Company to interest rate risk. At September 30, 2008, if WIBOR interest rates had been 0.5% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the period would have been by 549 lower/higher. Loans to associate are at a variable interest rate linked to EURIBOR and therefore expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk. At September 30, 2008 if EURIBOR interest rates had been 0.5% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the period would have been by 141 lower/higher. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 17 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) On September 30, 2008 the Company acquired 87,529 of PLN treasury bills which are exposed to fair value interest rate risk. The fair value of the bills at the date when these financial statements were prepared was 87,946. The change in value was recognized as charge in equity of 45 and interest income in investment income of 473. Management does not consider it cost effective to use financial instruments to hedge or otherwise seek to reduce interest rate risk. (ii) Credit risk Financial assets, which potentially expose the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of trade receivables, loans to associate (see Note 10) and related party receivables. The Company places its cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and current available for sale financial assets with financial institutions that the Company believes are credit worthy which is assessed by current credit ratings (see Note 14). The Company does not consider its current concentration of credit risk as significant. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and generally requires no collateral from its customers. Clients with poor or no history of payments with the Company, with low value committed spending or assessed by the Company as not credit worthy are required to prepay before the service is rendered. Credit is granted to customers with a good history of payments and significant spending who are assessed credit worthy based on internal or external ratings. The Company performs ongoing evaluations of the market segments focusing on their liquidity and creditworthiness and the Company’s credit policy is appropriately adjusted to reflect current and expected economic conditions. The Company defines credit exposure as total outstanding receivables (including overdue balances) and monitors the exposure regularly on an individual basis by paying counterparty. The majority of the Company’s sales are made through advertising agencies (76% of the total trade receivables as of September 30, 2008) who manage advertising campaigns for advertisers and pay the Company once payment has been received from the customer. The Company’s top ten advertisers account for 22% and the single largest advertiser accounted for 4% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Generally advertising agencies in Poland are limited liability companies with little recoverable net assets in case of insolvency. The major players amongst the advertising agencies in Poland with whom the Company co-operates are subsidiaries and branches of large international companies of good reputation. To the extent that it is cost-efficient the Company mitigates credit exposure by use of a trade receivable insurance facility from a leading insurance company. The table below analyses the Company’s trade receivables by category of customers: Trade receivables (net) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Receivables from advertising agencies 76% 75% Receivables from individual customers 17% 20% 7% 5% 100% 100% Receivables from related parties The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 18 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) Credit concentration of the five largest counterparties measured as a percentage of the Company’s total trade receivables: Trade receivables (net) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Agency A 11% - Agency B 9% 12% Agency C 7% 6% Agency D 6% 11% Agency E 6% - Sub-total 39% 29% Total other counterparties 61% 61% 100% 100% Certain advertising agencies operating in Poland as separate entities are part of international financial groups controlled by the same ultimate shareholders. Credit concentration of the Group aggregated by international agency groups, measured as a percentage of the Company’s total trade receivables is presented below: Trade receivables from advertising agencies (net) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Agency Group F 20% 12% Agency Group G 15% 12% Agency Group H 14% 17% Agency Group I 14% 22% Agency Group J Total other counterparties 5% 2% 32% 35% 100% 100% Management does not expect any significant losses with respect to amounts included in the trade receivables at the balance sheet date from non-performance by the respective Company’s customers as at September 30, 2008. The Company does not consider credit risk associated with loans to associate as significant. (iii) Liquidity risk The Company maintains sufficient cash to meet its obligations as they become due and has available to it additional funding through a credit facility (see Note 16). Management monitors regularly expected cash flows. The Company expects that its principal future cash needs will be capital expenditures relating to acquisitions, dividends, share buyback, capital investment in television and broadcasting facilities and equipment, debt service on the Senior Notes and PLN Bonds and the launch of new thematic channels. The Company believes that its cash balances, cash generated from operations and existing credit facility will be sufficient to fund these needs. However, if following the current liquidity crisis in the banking sector external financing is unavailable at reasonable conditions for a longer period of time or the operating cash flows of the Company are negatively affected by an economic slow-down or clients’ financial difficulties the Company will review its cash needs to ensure that its existing obligations can be met for the foreseeable future. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 19 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) As at September 30, 2008 the Company had cash and cash equivalents, liquid available for sale financial instruments, bank deposits and committed unutilized credit facilities totaling 466,422 at its disposal (282,652 at December 31, 2007). The table below analyses the Company’s financial liabilities that will be settled into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet to the contractual maturity date. The balances in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows, excluding the impact of early prepayment options. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances, as the impact of discounting is not significant. Within 1 year Between 1-2 years Above 2 years 77,752 77,752 1,077,855 At September 30, 2008 9.65% loan from subsidiary due 2013 PLN Bonds 46,295 47,465 642,510 Trade payables 116,271 4,250 - Other liabilities and accruals 218,627 1,200 - Within 1 year Between 1-2 years Above 2 years 81,715 81,715 1,091,929 Trade payables 104,242 8,724 - Other liabilities and accruals 160,337 968 - At December 31, 2007 9.65% loan from subsidiary due 2013 3.2 Capital risk management The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company‘s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, draw borrowings or sell assets to reduce debt. The Company monitors capital on the basis of the net debt to EBITDA ratio. Net debt represents the nominal value of borrowings (see Note 16) payable at the balance sheet date including accrued interest less cash and cash equivalents (excluding treasury bills purchased and not settled), liquid available for sale financial instruments and bank deposits with maturity over 3 months. EBITDA is calculated for the last twelve months and is defined as net profit/(loss), before depreciation and amortization (other than programming rights), impairment charges on property plant and equipment and intangible assets, finance expense, investment income and income tax charge. September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Net debt 1,100,620 809,368 EBITDA 613,709 502,990 1.8 1.6 Net debt/EBITDA ratio The Company’s strategy is to maintain its net debt/EBITDA ratio at a level not exceeding 3.5. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 20 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 3.3 Fair value estimation The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Company uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. The fair value of available for sale financial assets is determined using industry multiples and the most recent available financial information about the investment. The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts and option collars is determined based on the valuations performed by the Company’s bank. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of trade receivables and payables. 4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS (i) Fair valuation of the embedded prepayment options The Company calculates at each reporting date the fair value of the prepayment options embedded in the Senior Notes using the Brace-Gątarek-Musiela model. Significant inputs into the valuation model are the Senior Notes market price, benchmark bond yields and interest rate cap volatilities. The inputs are based on information provided by Reuters on the valuation date. The Senior Notes market price is quoted by Reuters based on the last value date. In the fair valuation as of September 30, 2008 the Company input into the valuation model the market price of 103.57, based on the last available value date on September 30, 2008. The last available Senior Notes market price provided by Reuters at the date when these financial statements were prepared was 91.75 (based on value date on October 29, 2008). Should this price be input into the valuation model the carrying value of the embedded prepayment options would decrease by 20,327. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 21 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 5. OPERATING EXPENSES Amortization of locally produced content Amortization of acquired programming rights and coproduction Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 316,671 253,950 97,725 89,434 87,343 92,116 26,870 29,651 Staff expenses Share options granted to board members and employees 93,533 69,887 31,388 23,557 24,019 20,082 7,901 6,694 Broadcasting expenses 34,344 33,364 11,112 11,427 Royalties 45,856 37,940 8,382 11,169 Depreciation and amortization 43,830 40,239 15,497 14,215 Marketing and research 36,528 26,012 13,552 12,319 Rental 16,920 12,716 5,507 3,770 Cost of services and goods sold 10,718 5,914 2,610 2,170 Impaired accounts receivable Other (742) (111) 46 (209) 53,087 49,066 13,336 17,014 762,107 641,175 233,926 221,211 Included in the above operating expenses are operating lease expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 of 69,145 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 56,223) and for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 21,711 (three months ended September 30, 2007: 18,286). Amortization of locally produced content for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 has been reduced by grants received in the total amount of 1,070 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 1,829) and for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 90 (three months ended September 30, 2007: 0). Included in depreciation, amortization and impairment charge is the amount of impairment reversal of 1,885 for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 306). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 22 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 6. INVESTMENT INCOME AND FINANCE EXPENSE Investment income, net Interest income on loans to related parties Interest income from available for sale financial assets (see Note 11) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 7,162 4,184 3,919 1,354 1,505 - 588 - Other interest income 6,799 2,518 3,480 404 Dividend income 5,661 - 5,661 - (2,121) - (2,121) - Fair value losses on financial instruments Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net (346) 6,550 (1,447) 5,105 18,660 13,252 10,080 6,863 (79,091) (69,851) (33,249) (22,950) (3,316) (3,575) (1,273) (1,188) - (5,288) 34,263 2,729 (11,673) (11,872) (8,685) 160 (16,642) - (16,642) - Finance expense, net Interest expense on 9.65% loan from related party and PLN Bonds (see Note 16, 22 (iii)) Guarantee fees to related party (see Note 22 (viii)) Fair value (losses)/gains on financial instruments: - foreign exchange option collars – fair value hedges (Note 11) - foreign exchange option collars – portion not designated as hedging instrument (see Note 13) - foreign exchange option collars – early settlement of instrument - embedded option (see Note 13) Bank charges Foreign exchange gains/(losses) on loan from related party 6,841 (94,707) (16,096) (122,751) (1,970) (2,299) (1,420) (1,652) 41,790 12,972 (13,290) (2,666) (64,061) (174,620) (56,392) (148,318) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 23 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 7. BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOT IN THOUSANDS) (i) Earnings per share Basic Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company. Profit/(loss) for the period (in thousands) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue Basic earnings/(losses) per share Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 0.76 0.25 0.05 (0.25) Diluted Diluted earnings per share is calculated adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has only one category of potential ordinary shares: share options. For the share options a calculation was done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as average market price of the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options. The number of shares calculated as above was compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 4,854,435 6,659,528 3,434,721 - Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share 353,385,857 352,237,575 352,878,472 346,980,277 Diluted earnings/(losses) per share 0.75 0.24 0.04 (0.25) Profit/(loss) for the period (in thousands) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue Adjustment for share options The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 24 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 7. BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOT IN THOUSANDS) (CONTINUED) (ii) Earnings per share for adjusted profit The Company presents adjusted profit to reflect the impact of non-cash fair value losses/gains arising on prepayment options embedded in the Senior Notes issued via its subsidiary. The accounting for prepayment options is technical, judgmental and driven by accounting interpretations. The Company believes that presentation of net profit adjusted for this item enables a reader to better understand the Company’s operating and financial performance. Basic Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Profit/(loss) for the period (in thousands) 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) Impact on profit, net of tax of fair value gain on embedded option (in thousands) (5,542) 76,713 13,037 99,429 Adjusted profit for the period (in thousands) 259,351 162,152 28,768 11,223 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 Adjusted basic earnings per share 0.74 0.47 0.08 0.03 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Profit/(loss) for the period (in thousands) 264,893 85,439 15,731 (88,206) Impact on profit/(loss), net of tax of fair value gain on embedded option (in thousands) (5,542) 76,713 13,037 99,429 259,351 162,152 28,768 11,223 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 4,854,435 6,659,528 3,434,721 5,240,066 353,385,857 352,237,575 352,878,472 352,220,343 0.73 0.46 0.08 0.03 Diluted Adjusted profit for the period (in thousands) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue Adjustment for share options Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share Adjusted diluted earnings per share The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 25 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 8. PROGRAMMING RIGHTS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 171,819 186,783 12,567 12,907 Acquired programming rights News archive Co-productions 13,479 2,273 154,649 101,576 352,514 303,539 (195,807) (176,106) 156,707 127,433 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 186,783 198,800 Productions Less current portion of programming rights Non-current portion of programming rights Changes in acquired programming rights Net book value as at January 1 Additions 71,605 77,525 Amortization (86,569) (88,923) Net book value as at September 30 171,819 187,402 September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 1,102,500 1,102,500 269,065 262,866 49,862 49,862 TVN Finance Corporation plc 6,572 6,572 NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. 9. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. Grupa Onet.pl S.A. Mango Media Sp. z o.o. 2,800 2,800 Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. 325 225 El-Trade Sp. z o.o. 156 156 Tivien Sp. z o.o. 50 50 Thema Film Sp. z o.o. 48 48 6 1,431,384 6 Discovery TVN Ltd Total 1,425,085 The increase in value of investment in Grupa Onet.pl S.A. represents fair value of options granted to employees of subsidiary recognized during the period by the Company until options are fully vested. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 26 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 9. INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES AND JOINT VENTURES (CONTINUED) Country of incorporation Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. September 30, 2008 Ownership % December 31, 2007 Ownership % The Netherlands 100 100 Grupa Onet.pl S.A. * Poland 100 100 Mango Media Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 UK 100 100 NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 El-Trade Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 Tivien Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 Thema Film Sp. z o.o. Poland 96 96 Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. Poland 50 50 UK 50 50 Malta 100 100 Poland 100 100 TVN Finance Corporation plc Discovery TVN Ltd Media Entertainment Ventures Int Ltd ** DreamLab Onet.pl Sp. z o.o. ** * Owned directly by the Company and indirectly through GOPH BV ** Owned indirectly through Grupa Onet.pl S.A. 10. INVESTMENT IN POLISH DTH “N” PLATFORM On June 25, 2008 the Company completed the acquisition of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V. (“Neovision Holding”) a company registered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands from ITI Media Group N.V. (“ITI Media Group”), entity under common control. Neovision Holding is the sole shareholder of ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. (“ITI Neovision”) which owns and operates the ‘n' DTH platform in Poland. For a the total cash consideration of EUR 95 million (PLN 319,628) the Company purchased 25% of the share capital plus one share in Neovision Holding and corresponding pro-rata interest in the intercompany loans granted to ITI Neovision with a nominal value of EUR 35.3 million. As part of the transaction, the Company has also acquired options to acquire an additional 25% of shares of Neovision Holding. In accordance with the policy adopted by the Company these options are not recognized as financial instruments. The Company has significant influence on, but not control over ITI Neovision’s operations. Accordingly, the investment is classified as an investment in an associate and was recognized at cost. In these financial statements the total investment is split between investment in an associate and loans receivable from an associate. The value attributed initially to the investment in associate reflects the purchase price paid to ITI Media Group less the fair value of loans acquired. The fair value of loans receivable was estimated based on a valuation model with the key inputs being credit spread and market interest rates. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Investment in associate Beginning of the period Investment in Neovision Holding * Other direct costs incurred to September 30, 2008 End of the period Nine months ended September 30, 2007 - - 210,296 - 2,614 - 212,910 - The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 27 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 10. INVESTMENT IN POLISH DTH “N” PLATFORM (CONTINUED) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Loans receivable from associate Beginning of the period Nine months ended September 30, 2007 - - 109,332 - Other direct costs 1,575 - Interest accrued 2,550 - 15,180 - 2,287 - 130,924 - Investments in Neovision Holding * Loans extended after acquisition Foreign exchange losses End of the period * value established provisionally The loans bear interest at 8.25% p.a., have nominal values of EUR 25.1 million, EUR 4.5 million and EUR 5.7 million and are due for repayment on December 31, 2015, April 5, 2011 and July 19, 2011 respectively. Interest is accrued and payable at maturity using an effective interest rate of 9.45% with respect to loans repayable on December 31, 2015 and 9.84% with respect to loans repayable on April 5 and July 19, 2011. 11. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 7,255 7,255 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 36,073 - Treasury bills PLN 87,529 Polskie Media S.A. Total - 130,857 7,255 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 7,255 4,550 Acquisition of Senior Notes 37,155 - Foreign exchange differences (1,871) - 1,505 - (1,593) - 877 - 87,529 - - 2,705 Beginning of the period Interest income from available for sale financial assets Interest received Fair value change transfer to equity Acquisition of treasury bills Paid-in share capital End of the period 130,857 7,255 Less: non-current portion (43,328) (7,255) 87,529 - Current portion On February 8, 2008 the Company purchased the Senior Notes issued by its subsidiary TVN Finance Corporation plc with a nominal value of EUR 10,000 for an amount of EUR 10,358 (PLN 37,155) including interest accrued in the amount of 158 EUR (567 PLN). Fair value of the Senior Notes reflect its market price quoted by Reuters based on the last value date on September 30, 2008. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 28 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 11. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED) The Senior Notes were issued on December 2, 2003, in the amount of EUR 235,000 with an interest rate of 9.5%. The Notes are quoted on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Interest is paid semi-annually starting June 15, 2004. The Senior Notes mature on December 15, 2013. TVN Finance Corporation plc may redeem all or part of the remaining Senior Notes on or after December 15, 2008 at a redemption price ranging from 104.75% to 100% of nominal value but may not exercise this right without prior written consent from the Company. Due to the consent referred to above the Company recognized an embedded financial instrument with respect to these options (see Note 13). The fair value change of the Senior Notes purchased by the Company was recognized directly in equity (gain of 877 in the period ended September 30, 2008). There were no amounts removed from the equity to the income statement in the period. On September 30, 2008 the Company acquired 87,529 of PLN denominated treasury bills issued by the National Bank of Poland maturing between January 21, 2009 and April 15, 2009. Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Purchase value Polish T-bills 6.25% January 21, 2009 10,000 9,807 Polish T-bills 6.25% January 28, 2009 30,000 29,388 Polish T-bills 6.30% April 15, 2009 25,000 24,167 Polish T-bills 6.30% April 15, 2009 25,000 24,167 90,000 87,529 The Company does not have any significant influence over the financial and operating policies of Polskie Media S.A. (“Polskie Media”). The Company estimated the fair value of its investment in Polskie Media as at September 30, 2008 based on financial information available from the annual financial statements of Polskie Media for the year ended December 31, 2007 and industry sales multiples. The Company assessed that there is no impairment of the carrying value as of September 30, 2008. During the year the Company monitors audience share of Polskie Media for impairment indicators. The Company’s share in Polskie Media is 5.44% of the current voting interest and 6.76% of the share capital. None of the financial assets is past due or impaired. 12. TRADE RECEIVABLES Trade receivables Less: provision for impairment of receivables Trade receivables – net Receivables from related parties (Note 22 (iv)) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 227,250 253,780 (6,637) (7,588) 220,613 246,192 16,703 13,833 237,316 260,025 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 29 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 12. TRADE RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) The fair values of trade receivables, because of their short-term nature, are estimated to approximate their carrying values. The carrying amounts of the Company’s trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies: September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 PLN 231,481 251,763 USD 4,891 3,414 EUR 852 4,809 CAD 51 - AUD 41 39 237,316 260,025 Provision for impairment of receivables was created individually for trade receivables that were overdue more than 60 days or in relation to individual customers who are in unexpectedly difficult financial situations. Movements on the provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows: Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Beginning of the period 7,588 6,863 Provision for receivables impaired, net change (720) (157) Receivables written off as uncollectible (231) (1,125) End of the period 6,637 5,581 The creation and release of provision for impaired receivables have been included in selling expenses in the income statement (Note 5). As of September 30, 2008, trade receivables of 44,816 were past due but not impaired. The balance relates to a number of customers with no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows: Up to 30 days September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 27,857 95,313 31-60 days 7,436 14,132 Over 60 days 9,523 7,349 44,816 116,794 The Company defines credit exposure as total outstanding receivables. Maximum exposure to credit risk is the total balance of trade receivables. Maximum exposure to credit risk as of September 30, 2008 was 237,316 (December 31, 2007: 260,025). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 30 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS Embedded prepayment options September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 27,288 20,447 Foreign exchange option collars EUR 2,518 3,820 Foreign exchange option collars USD 4,865 - 34,671 24,267 Total The change in carrying amount of the embedded options between September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was recognized in the income statement (see Note 6). The valuation of embedded prepayment options as of September 30, 2008 is discussed in Note 4 (i). The fair value of foreign exchange option collars in EUR as at September 30, 2008 was based on valuations performed by the Company’s banks. The collars had in total a notional value of EUR 225,000, a maturity date of December 15, 2008, a PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.50 and were entered into to limit the impact on the Company’s net results of PLN/EUR exchange rate movements in relation to the Senior Notes balance. As long as the PLN/EUR spot rate is within the corridor the fair value of the option collars consists of their time value only, which reflects the possibility that the collars will create further gains in the future. The intrinsic value of collars exists when the spot rate is outside the corridor. It basically reflects the value of the option if exercised today and is measured based on the difference between the spot rate and the respective corridor rate. The intrinsic value of the collars was designated as a fair value hedge. As of September 30, 2008 the PLN/EUR collars did not have any the intrinsic value. The change in fair value of the collars was recognized in the income statement (see Note 6). After the balance sheet date, on October 13, 2008 the Company restructured the foreign exchange option collars from the PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.50 and maturity date of December 15, 2008 to a PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.60 and maturity date of January 15, 2009. As a result, the Company received a net premium of 5,271. The fair value of foreign exchange option collars in USD as at September 30, 2008 was based on valuations performed by the Company’s banks. The collars had in total a notional value of USD 52,766, maturity dates between December 22, 2008 and December 22, 2009 a PLN/USD corridor between 2.10 and 2.45 and were entered into to limit the impact on the Company’s net results of PLN/USD exchange rate movements in relation to payments for programming rights. The Company has not designated the collars for hedge accounting. The change in fair value of the collars was recognized in the income statement (see Note 6). 14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash at bank and in hand Short-term treasury bills September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 153,121 40,822 34,028 - 187,149 40,822 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 31 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (CONTINUED) (i) Cash at bank (external credit rating – Standard and Poor’s): September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 152,762 (*) 37,594 Bank rated A * 50,000 of this amount was transferred to a bank rated AAA on October 1, 2008. The balance was used in October for the purchase of treasury bills (see Note 25). (ii) Short term treasury bills: Effective interest rate Bundesbank Federal treasury bills Nominal value 0.81% EUR 10,000 Maturity date December 10, 2008 Purchase value 34,028 15. SHARE CAPITAL (NOT IN THOUSANDS) The total authorized number of ordinary shares is 413,499,585 with a par value of 0.20 per share. The total number of ordinary shares in issue as at September 30, 2008 was 349,496,653 with a par value of 0.2 per share. All issued shares are fully paid and include also shares issued on exercise of share options granted under incentive schemes (C and E series of shares) as soon as cash consideration becomes receivable. The shareholders structure as at September 30, 2008: Shareholder Number of shares % of share capital Number of votes % of votes 180,355,430 51.60% 180,355,430 51.60% 24,907,504 7.13% 24,907,504 7.13% 10,001,400 2.86% 10,001,400 2.86% Other shareholders 134,232,319 38.41% 134,232,319 38.41% Total 349,496,653 100.00% 349,496,653 100.00% Strateurop International B.V. N-Vision B.V. Cadizin Trading&Investment (1) (1) (1) (1) Entities controlled by ITI Group. Included in the total number of shares in issue as at September 30, 2008 held by other shareholders is 60,183 shares of C1, C2 and E3 series not registered by the Court. Of this amount, at the date when these financial statements were prepared, 38,085 shares were pending registration. Shares issued on exercise of share options (C and E series) included in the share capital at the balance sheet date were registered by the National Depository of Securities (Krajowy Depozyt Papierów Wartościowych) and are tradable on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and qualify for dividends. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 2,223,678 shares of C and E series were issued for an amount of 21,507 (in thousands). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 32 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 16. BORROWINGS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 498,595 - 12,870 - 511,465 - Less: current portion of borrowings (12,870) - Non-current potion of borrowings 498,595 - PLN Bonds Interest accrued on PLN Bonds PLN Bonds On May 26, 2008 the Company entered into an agreement with Bank Pekao S.A., Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. and BRE Bank S.A. to conduct a Bond Issue Program (“Program”). The Program enables the Company to issue bearer, unsubordinated and unsecured bonds (“PLN Bonds”) with a maximum total nominal value of PLN 1 billion at any time. The Program can be extended up to the nominal value of PLN 2 billion. On June 23, 2008 the Company completed the first issue of the PLN Bonds with a total nominal value of 500,000 and with a variable interest rate of 6 month WIBOR plus 2.75% per annum. The interest is payable semi-annually starting December 14, 2008. The PLN Bonds are due for repayment on June 14, 2013. The PLN Bonds are unsecured obligations and are governed by a number of covenants including restrictions on disposal or inadequate use of assets. The total transaction costs of the issue amounted to 1,330 and mainly related to dealers commission and legal services. The PLN Bonds are carried at amortized cost using an effective interest rate of 9.79%. The Company has a one time option to redeem all or 50% of the PLN Bonds on June 14, 2011 or on June 14, 2012 at a redemption price of 102% or 101% of the nominal value respectively. The Company assessed that the early prepayment options are closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract (PLN Bonds) as the option exercise price is close on each exercise date to the amortized cost of the PLN Bonds. Consequently, the Company did not separate the embedded derivative. The fair value of the PLN Bonds, excluding accrued interest, as at September 30, 2008 was estimated to be PLN 512,086. The PLN Bonds are non-public and their fair value was estimated using an internal valuation model with the key inputs being market interest rate, payment dates and credit spread. Loan facility Until June 30, 2008 the Company had a EUR 50,000 loan facility with Bank Pekao S.A. The facility was secured over trade receivables, other intangible assets, television and broadcasting equipment and programming rights. On June 30, 2008 the Company entered into a PLN 200,000 multicurrency loan facility with Bank Pekao SA. The facility is available for a three year period. The facility bears interest at 6-month WIBOR, EURIBOR or LIBOR (depending on loan currency) plus margin which depends on the ratio of consolidated net debt to consolidated EBITDA of the Group and at the date of the agreement was 1%. The facility is secured over trade receivables of TVN S.A. up to the equivalent of EUR 25,000. The loan facility is guaranteed by Grupa Onet.pl S.A. and Mango Media Sp. z o.o., wholly owned subsidiaries of TVN S.A. As of September 30, 2008 the facility had been used to cover guarantees to the extent of EUR 2,422 (PLN 8,256). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 33 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 17. OTHER LIABILITIES AND ACCRUALS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 VAT and other taxes payable 34,808 27,257 Employee benefits 36,808 30,777 Consideration for treasury bills acquired but not settled * 34,028 - Deferred income 16,560 20,325 Satellites Other liabilities and accrued costs 3,773 6,690 92,650 75,288 218,627 160,337 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 * The amount was settled on October 2, 2008 18. TAXATION Reconciliation of accounting profit to tax charge Profit before income tax 333,845 110,751 Income tax charge at the enacted statutory rate of 19% (63,431) (21,043) (4,564) (3,816) Tax impact of employee share option plan costs not deductible for tax purposes Net tax impact of other expenses not deductible for tax purposes and revenue not taxable Tax for the period (957) (453) (68,952) (25,312) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 34 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 19. NOTE TO THE CASH FLOW STATEMENT Reconciliation of net profit to cash generated from operations Note Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 264,893 85,439 68,952 25,312 Net profit Tax charge Share options granted to board members and employees 5 24,019 20,082 Depreciation, amortization and impairment 5 43,830 40,239 Amortization of program rights and co-production 5 87,343 92,116 (80,711) (98,677) (742) (111) 86 (96) 161,368 Payments to acquire programming rights Impaired accounts receivable 5 Loss/(Gain) on disposal of property, plant & equipment Investment income and finance expense, net 6 45,401 Guarantee fee paid 6 (2,726) (3,869) (53,073) (25,320) Trade receivables 23,452 (23,539) Other receivables (5,031) (987) 8,238 (6,899) 59,452 41,178 Change in local production balance Changes in working capital: Trade payables Other short term liabilities and accruals 86,111 9,753 483,383 306,236 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Cash generated from operations Acquisition of subsidiaries and associates net of cash acquired Note Neovision Holdind B.V. 10 Mango Media 323,817 - - 49,862 323,817 49,862 2,486 (1,578) 30,628 33,845 Non-cash transactions Barter revenue/(cost), net Share options granted to board members and employees 5 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 35 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 20. CONTINGENCIES The Company has a contingent asset of 18,228 in a respect of VAT, penalties and interest due from the tax authorities. A court ruling in favour of the Company was announced on April 13, 2006. On June 12, 2006 the tax authorities appealed to the Supreme Administrative Court. On October 9, 2007 the Supreme Administrative Court decided to return the case to the Administrative Court in Krakow for further review. On July 23, 2008 the Administrative Court overrode penalties imposed by the tax authorities (in the amount of 1,078 plus interest) but overruled the Company’s claim with respect to the base VAT amount (in the amount of 3,594). On October 10, once the court ruling became final and valid, the Company applied to the tax authorities for the return of the penalty of 1,078 plus interest of 1,030 as at September 30, 2008. In addition the Company appealed to the Supreme Administrative Court as far as the base VAT amount is concerned. 21. COMMITMENTS The Company has entered into a number of operating lease and other agreements. The commitments derived from these agreements are presented below. (i) Commitments to acquire programming The Company has outstanding contractual payment commitments in relation to programming as of September 30, 2008. These commitments are scheduled to be paid as follows: Total Due in 2008 53,023 Due in 2009 58,517 Due in 2010 24,202 Due in 2011 12,470 Due in 2012 4,802 Due in 2013 and thereafter 1,612 154,626 (ii) Total future minimum payments relating to operating lease agreements signed as at September 30, 2008: Related parties Non-related parties Total Due in 2008 3,574 3,932 7,506 Due in 2009 14,296 14,718 29,014 Due in 2010 14,296 12,558 26,854 Due in 2011 13,492 11,513 25,005 Due in 2012 13,492 9,995 23,487 Due in 2013 and thereafter 48,533 15,130 63,663 107,683 67,846 175,529 Contracts signed with related parties relate to lease of office space and television studios from Poland Media Properties S.A. (“Poland Media Properties”, previously ITI Poland S.A.) and Diverti Sp. z o.o. (“Diverti”). Commitments in foreign currencies were calculated using exchange rates as at September 30, 2008. Contracts signed with non-related parties relate to lease of office space and television studios. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 36 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 21. COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED) In addition to the lease agreements disclosed above, the Company has agreements with third parties for the provision of satellite capacity. Under these agreements the Company is obliged to pay annual fees. These commitments are scheduled to be paid as follows: Total Due in 2008 2,647 Due in 2009 25,903 Due in 2010 25,903 Due in 2011 25,903 Due in 2012 12,160 92,516 Additionally, the Company leases transmission sites and related services for an annual amount of 6,600. (iii) Barter commitments The Company has an outstanding commitment of service to broadcast advertising of 755 to settle sundry amounts payable recorded as of September 30, 2008 (459 at December 31, 2007). The service to broadcast advertising will be rendered under commercial terms and conditions and at market prices. (iv) Other commitments At September 30, 2008, the Company assumed contractual commitments of 3,916 to acquire property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (5,334 at December 31, 2007). 22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (i) Revenue: Nine months ended September 30, 2008 ITI Group ITI Neovision * TVN Turbo ** Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 4,547 6,137 1,158 391 26,161 17,364 8,722 5,771 - 5,893 - 1,744 Grupa Onet Poland Holding Group 2,245 4,501 1,862 2,022 Discovery TVN Ltd 2,660 3,693 406 1,561 Mango Media 4,266 1,456 1,097 989 El-Trade 91 73 30 41 Poland Media Properties 20 29 6 10 39,990 39,146 13,281 12,529 * ITI Neovision is an associate of the Company. ** On December 28, 2007 TVN S.A. merged with its wholly owned subsidiary TVN Turbo Sp. z o.o. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 37 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) Revenue from ITI Group includes mainly revenue from the exploitation of film rights, license fees, production and technical services rendered and services of broadcasting advertising, net of commissions. Poland Media Properties is controlled by certain shareholders and executive directors of the ITI Group. Revenue from Grupa Onet Holding Group includes mainly revenue from sale of airtime, production and technical services. Revenue from TVN Turbo in 2007 includes mainly revenue from production services. Revenue from Discovery TVN Ltd. includes mainly revenue from television format license fees. (ii) Operating expenses: Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 ITI Group 25,036 16,682 7,615 4,963 ITI Neovision 3,684 3,194 1,048 261 Grupa Onet Poland Holding Group 6,106 5,338 2,662 1,054 - 1,300 - 831 1,055 502 353 171 Poland Media Properties 396 443 127 146 El-Trade 440 207 182 122 - 90 - 90 36,717 27,756 11,987 7,638 TVN Turbo * NTL Radomsko Polski Operator Telewizyjny * On December 28, 2007 TVN S.A. merged with its wholly owned subsidiary TVN Turbo Sp. z o.o. Operating expenses from Grupa Onet Poland Holding Group include mainly marketing and production services. Operating expenses from TVN Turbo in 2007 include mainly television format license fees. Operating expenses from ITI Group comprise rent of office premises and the provision of certain management, sales, financial advisory and other services. Operating expenses from Poland Media Properties comprise rent of office premises. Poland Media Properties is controlled by certain shareholders and executive directors of the ITI Group. (iii) Loan from related party Loan from TVN Finance Corporation plc. Interest accrued September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 758,260 794,616 22,678 3,405 780,938 798,021 The loan bears interest at 9.65% p.a. and is due for repayment December 15, 2013. Interest is paid semi-annually. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 38 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) (iv) Outstanding balances arising from sale/purchase of goods and services: September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 ITI Group 2,615 1,453 ITI Neovision 8,217 6,091 Discovery TVN Ltd 3,666 2,751 Grupa Onet Poland Holding Group 1,995 2,790 Receivables: Mango Media 202 687 NTL-Radomsko 8 59 TVN Finance Corporation plc - 2 16,703 13,833 ITI Group 6,545 4,895 Grupa Onet Poland Holding Group 4,526 1,379 Payables: Tivien 342 178 El-Trade 65 33 Polski Operator Telewizyjny 37 25 Poland Media Properties (v) 77 97 11,592 6,607 September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Non-current related party loans Grupa Onet Poland Holding 71,296 70,422 Mango Media 4,343 4,049 Discovery TVN Ltd 1,196 1,292 Thema Film 441 420 El-Trade 151 145 77,427 76,328 The loans to Grupa Onet Poland Holding are: (1) for a principal amount of EUR 16,886, bears interest of 8.25% per annum, due for repayment on December 31, 2016; (2) for a principal amount of EUR 20, bears interest of 8.25% per annum, due for repayment on December 31, 2009. The loan to Mango Media is for a principal amount of 4,000, bears interest of 9,65% per annum and is due for repayment on December 31, 2010. The loan to Discovery TVN Ltd is for a principal amount of GBP 250, bears interest at LIBOR 6 months rate plus 1 p.p. per annum and is due for repayment on February 19, 2012. (vi) Other non-current assets Other non current assets include a rental deposit paid to ITI Group in the amount of 1,981. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 39 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 22. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) (vii) Lease commitments with related parties See Note 21 (ii) for further details. (viii) Other ITI Holdings has provided guarantees in the amount of US$ 25,000 to Warner Bros. International Television Distribution and US$ 8,000 to DreamWorks in respect of programming rights purchased and broadcast by TVN. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded finance costs of 1,819 relating to these guarantees (during the nine months ended September 30, 2007: 2,221). Additionally in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 the Company recorded the cost of 1,362 from Grupa Onet and 135 from Mango Media relating to the guarantees provided (during the nine months ended September 30, 2007: Grupa Onet 1,354, Mango Media 0). On June 25, 2008 the Company completed the acquisition of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding from ITI Media Group (see Note 10). 23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Share options are granted to certain Management Board members, employees and coworkers who are of key importance to the Group. Share options are granted under two share option schemes: (i) (ii) TVN Incentive Scheme I introduced on December 27, 2005, based on C series of shares TVN Incentive Scheme II introduced on July 31, 2006 as part of the acquisition of Grupa Onet.pl, based on E series of shares. The Company has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash. Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follows (not in thousands): Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Average Outstanding exercise price options Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Average Outstanding exercise price options At 1 January PLN 10.62 14,887,155 PLN 10.01 15,818,005 Exercised PLN 9.67 (2,223,678) PLN 8.83 (3,590,562) At 30 September PLN 10.79 12,663,477 PLN 10.35 12,227,443 Weighted average market share price during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was 21.00 (not in thousands) per share. The total fair value of the options granted was estimated using a trinomial tree model and amounted to 74,124 with respect to C series and 110,101 with respect to E series. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 40 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 23. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) The model assumes that dividends would be paid in the future in accordance with the Company’s dividend policy. Fair valuation of options granted before January 1, 2007 assumed that no dividends would be paid in the future. The stock option plan is service related. The remaining options are exercisable at the prices indicated below and vest after the specified period (not in thousands): Series Number of options Exercise price Service vesting period C1 397,060 PLN 8.66 Vested C2 1,675,091 PLN 9.58 Vested C3 3,479,210 PLN 10.58 until January 1, 2009 5,551,361 Series Number of options Exercise price Service vesting period E1 217,730 PLN 8.66 Vested E2 282,135 PLN 9.58 Vested E3 1,337,516 PLN 10.58 Vested E4 2,441,065 PLN 11.68 until April 1, 2009 E4 2,833,670 PLN 11.68 until January 1, 2010 7,112,116 All options can be exercised no later than December 31, 2011. Between October 1, 2008 and the date when these financial statements were prepared, 13,000 of C1 series options were exercised and as a result 13,000 new ordinary shares were issued. 24. EXCHANGE RATES AND INFLATION September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 September 30, 2007 PLN Exchange Rate to U.S. Dollar 2.3708 2.4350 2.6647 PLN Exchange Rate to Euro 3.4083 3.5820 3.7775 The movement in the consumer price index for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 amounted to 2.8% (2.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007). 25. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (i) Between October 1, 2008 and the date when these financial statements were prepared the Company acquired 214,136 of PLN denominated Polish treasury bills maturing between October 22, 2008 and May 27, 2009. The treasury bills, which have a nominal value of 195,000, were classified as available for sale financial assets. The details of the bills acquired are presented below: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 41 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Separate Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 25. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (CONTINUED) Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Purchase value Polish T-bills 6.05% October 22, 2008 25,000 24,912 Polish T-bills 6.20% February 18, 2009 25,000 24,411 Polish T-bills 6.15% February 11, 2009 70,000 68,514 Polish T-bills 6.05% May 27, 2009 100,000 96,299 220,000 214,136 (ii) On October 24, 2008 the Company purchased Senior Notes issued by its subsidiary TVN Finance Corporation plc with a nominal value of EUR 10,000 for an amount of EUR 9,754 (PLN 35,303) including interest accrued of 354 EUR (1,280 PLN). The nominal value of the remaining Senior Notes is EUR 215,000. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed separate financial statements. SF - 42 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements As of and for the 3 and 9 months ended September 30, 2008 TVN S.A. Contents Page TVN Information F-1 Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement F-4 Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet F-6 Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity F-7 Interim Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement F-9 Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements F-10 TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements TVN Information 1. Principal activity TVN S.A. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (“TVN Group”, the “Group”) operate or jointly operate thirteen television channels in Poland: TVN, TVN 7, TVN 24, TVN Meteo, TVN Turbo, ITVN, TVN Style, TVN Med, TVN Lingua, TVN CNBC Biznes, Discovery Historia, NTL Radomsko and Telezakupy Mango 24. The Group’s channels broadcast news, information and entertainment shows, serials, movies and teleshopping. The Group also operates Onet.pl the leading internet portal in Poland operating services such as: Zumi.pl, Sympatia.pl, OnetBlog and OnetLajt. 2. Registered Office TVN S.A. ul. Wiertnicza 166 02-952 Warszawa 3. Supervisory Board • Wojciech Kostrzewa, President • Bruno Valsangiacomo, Vice-President • Arnold Bahlmann • Romano Fanconi • Paweł Gricuk • Paweł Kosmala (appointed May 9, 2008) • Sandra Nowak (resigned January 7, 2008) • Wiesław Rozłucki • Andrzej Rybicki • Markus Tellenbach (appointed May 9, 2008) • Aldona Wejchert • Gabriel Wujek (appointed February 15, 2008) 4. Management Board • Piotr Walter, President • Karen Burgess, Vice-President • Edward Miszczak, Vice-President • Jan Łukasz Wejchert, Vice-President • Tomasz Berezowski • Olgierd Dobrzyński • Waldemar Ostrowski • Adam Pieczyński • Jarosław Potasz • Piotr Tyborowicz The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 1 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5. Auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers Sp. z o.o. Al. Armii Ludowej 14 00-638 Warszawa 6. Principal Solicitors Clifford Chance ul. Lwowska 19 00-660 Warszawa 7. Principal Bankers Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. (“Pekao SA”) ul. Grzybowska 53/57 00-950 Warszawa 8. Subsidiaries Television Broadcasting and Production • TVN Finance Corporation plc One London Wall London EC2Y 5EB UK • El-Trade Sp. z o.o. ul. Wiertnicza 166 02-952 Warszawa • Tivien Sp. z o.o. ul. Augustówka 3 02-981 Warszawa • NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. ul. 11 Listopada 2 97-500 Radomsko • Mango Media Sp. z o.o. ul. Kościuszki 61 81-703 Sopot • Thema Film Sp. z o.o. ul. Powsińska 4 02-920 Warszawa New Media • Grupa Onet.pl S.A. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków • Dream Lab Onet.pl Sp. z o.o. ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków • Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. De Boelelaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands • Media Entertainment Ventures International Limited Palazzo Pietro Stiges 90, Strait Street Valetta VLT 05 Malta • SunWeb Sp. z o.o. (set up on October 15, 2008) ul. G. Zapolskiej 44 30-126 Kraków The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 2 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 9. Joint ventures Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. ul. Huculska 6 00-730 Warszawa • 10. • • Discovery TVN Ltd 566 Chiswick High Road London W4 5YB UK • Neovision Holding B.V. De Boelelaan 7 NL-1083 Amsterdam The Netherlands Associates Polskie Badania Internetu Sp. z o.o. Al. Jerozolimskie 44 00-950 Warszawa The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 3 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 1,305,011 1,033,108 353,820 296,553 Note Revenue Cost of revenue 6 (675,899) (566,253) (204,738) (194,186) Selling expenses 6 (111,673) (84,890) (39,580) (33,487) 6 (110,151) (91,931) (36,117) (30,495) 6 2,490 (1,429) 756 (654) 409,778 288,605 74,141 37,731 General and administration expenses Other operating income /(expense), net Operating profit Investment income, net 7 14,873 11,579 1,899 5,830 Finance expense, net 7 (64,751) (172,095) (52,829) (147,428) Share of loss of associate 10 (19,057) - (18,502) - 340,843 128,089 4,709 (103,867) (64,801) (20,625) 299 25,542 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) 0.79 0.78 0.31 0.31 0.01 0.01 (0.23) (0.23) 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) Impact on profit/(loss), net of tax, of fair value loss/(gain) on embedded option (4,601) 76,713 12,483 99,429 Adjusted profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. 271,441 184,177 17,491 21,104 Profit/(loss) before income tax Income tax (charge)/benefit 18 Profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. Earnings/(losses) per share for profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. (not in thousands) - basic - diluted 8 8 Supplementary disclosure of impact of embedded option valuation: Profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. The Group presents adjusted profit to reflect the impact of non-cash fair value losses/gains arising on prepayment options embedded in its Senior Notes. The accounting for prepayment options is technical, judgmental and driven by accounting interpretations. The Group believes that presentation of net profit adjusted for this item enables a reader to better understand the Group’s operating and financial performance. Piotr Walter President of the Board Karen Burgess Vice-President of the Board Edward Miszczak Vice-President of the Board The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 4 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Income Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Jan Łukasz Wejchert Vice-President of the Board Tomasz Berezowski Board Member Olgierd Dobrzyński Board Member Waldemar Ostrowski Board Member Adam Pieczyński Board Member Jarosław Potasz Board Member Piotr Tyborowicz Board Member Warsaw, November 6, 2008 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 5 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) As at As at September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 296,688 952,657 693,688 46,691 156,707 193,936 130,924 7,588 18,191 4,689 2,501,759 250,168 952,657 693,688 50,969 127,433 83 7,588 12,637 4,256 2,099,479 198,923 267,919 87,529 33,510 41,058 823 18,673 260,055 908,490 179,523 299,590 24,267 31,600 94 110,372 645,446 3,410,249 2,744,925 69,899 605,547 23,152 99,209 788,840 69,455 566,327 22,901 86,833 684,245 1,586,647 1,429,761 721,425 498,595 160,553 4,250 1,323 1,386,146 790,388 166,578 8,724 406 966,096 118,786 31,720 21,249 12,870 27 252,804 437,456 111,107 43,223 3,332 191,406 349,068 Total liabilities 1,823,602 1,315,164 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3,410,249 2,744,925 Note ASSETS Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment Goodwill Brand Other intangible assets Non-current programming rights Investments in associates Loan to associate Available-for-sale financial assets Deferred tax asset Other non current assets Current assets Current programming rights Trade receivables Available-for-sale financial assets Derivative financial assets Prepayments and other assets Corporate income tax receivable Bank deposits with maturity over 3 months Cash and cash equivalents 9 10 10 11 9 12 11 13 14 14 TOTAL ASSETS EQUITY Shareholders’ equity Share capital Share premium 8% obligatory reserve Other reserves Accumulated profit LIABILITIES Non-current liabilities 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 PLN Bonds due 2013 Deferred tax liability Non-current trade payables Other non-current liabilities Current liabilities Current trade payables Corporate income tax payable Accrued interest on 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 Accrued interest on PLN Bonds Short term bank loans Other liabilities and accruals 15 16 16 16 16 17 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 6 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Number of shares (not in thousands) Share capital Share Premium 8% obligatory reserve Employee share option plan reserve Accumulated profit Shareholders’ equity 343,508,455 68,702 499,238 21,323 77,087 570,815 1,237,165 Profit for the period - - - - - 107,464 107,464 Total recognized income for the period - - - - - 107,464 107,464 3,590,562 718 64,486 - (33,499) - 31,705 Share issue cost - - (322) - - - (322) Charge for the period (1) - - - - 33,845 - 33,845 Dividend declared and paid - - - - - (128,300) (128,300) Appropriation of 2006 profit – transfer to 8% obligatory reserve - - - 1,578 - (1,578) - 347,099,017 69,420 563,402 22,901 77,433 548,401 1,281,557 Balance at January 1, 2007 Issue of shares Balance at September 30, 2007 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 7 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Number of shares (not in thousands) Share capital Share Premium 8% obligatory reserve Employee share option plan reserve Accumulated Profit Shareholders’ equity 347,272,975 69,455 566,327 22,901 86,833 684,245 1,429,761 Profit for the period - - - - - 276,042 276,042 Total recognized income for the period - - - - - 276,042 276,042 2,223,678 444 39,315 - (18,252) - 21,507 Share issue cost - - (95) - - - (95) Dividend declared and paid - - - - - (171,180) (171,180) Dividend cost - - - - - (16) (16) Charge for the period (1) - - - - 30,628 - 30,628 Appropriation of 2007 profit – transfer to 8% obligatory reserve - - - 251 - (251) - 349,496,653 69,899 605,547 23,152 99,209 788,840 1,586,647 Balance at January 1, 2008 Issue of shares (2) Balance at September 30, 2008 (1) On December 27, 2005 TVN S.A. introduced the TVN Incentive Scheme I based on C series of shares. On June 8, 2006 the Annual Shareholders’ Meeting approved a conditional share capital increase of up to 1,974 required for the execution of the TVN Incentive Scheme I. On July 31, 2006, as part of the acquisition of Grupa Onet.pl, TVN S.A. introduced the TVN Incentive Scheme II based on E series of shares. On September 26, 2006 the Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting approved a conditional share capital increase of up to 1,756 required for the execution of the TVN Incentive Scheme II . (2) During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 2,223,678 (not in thousands) of C1, C2, E1, E2 and E3 series shares were issued and fully paid as a result of the exercise of share options granted to the participants of TVN incentive schemes. Of this number, 60,183 shares were pending registration by the Court as at September 30, 2008 (see Note 15). Included in accumulated profit is an amount of 736,376 being the accumulated profit of TVN S.A. on a stand-alone basis which is distributable. The Senior Notes (see Note 16) impose certain restrictions on payment of dividends. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 8 - TVN S.A. Interim Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 543,812 (88,704) 455,108 355,248 (74,226) 281,022 Note Operating activities Cash generated from operations Tax paid Net cash generated from operating activities 19 Investing activities Acquisition of subsidiaries net of cash acquired 19 - (49,561) Acquisition of associate 10 (323,817) - (96,237) (89,196) Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment Payments to acquire intangible assets 447 773 (12,441) (14,150) Purchase of available for sale financial assets 11 (87,529) (2,745) Payments to acquire options 13 (6,987) - Loans granted to associate 10 (15,180) - Bank deposits with maturity over three months 14 (18,360) - 10,225 4,365 (549,879) (150,514) 21,412 (171,196) (36,587) (10,370) (16,642) 498,670 (41,165) - 31,383 (128,300) (3,470) (43,136) 396 Net cash generated by/ (used in) financing activities 244,122 (143,127) Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 149,351 (12,619) 110,372 104,611 Interest received Net cash used in investing activities Financing activities Issue of shares, net of issue cost Dividend paid Repurchase of Senior Notes due 2013 Payments to acquire options Early settlement of options Issue of PLN Bonds Interest paid Bank loan Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 15,24 16 13 13 16 14 Effects of exchange rate changes Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 14 332 373 260,055 92,365 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 9 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 1. TVN These interim condensed consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Management Board and Supervisory Board of TVN S.A. on November 6, 2008. TVN S.A. (until July 29, 2004 TVN Sp. z o. o.) was incorporated in May 1995 and is a public media and entertainment company established under the laws of Poland and listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. The Company is part of a group of companies controlled by International Trading and Investments Holdings S.A. Luxembourg (“ITI Holdings”) and its subsidiaries (the “ITI Group”). ITI Group has been active in Poland since 1984 and is the largest media and entertainment group in Poland. The structure of TVN Group is described in Note 22. On June 25, 2008 the Group completed the acquisition from ITI Media Group N.V. of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V. a company registered in Amsterdam, the sole shareholder of ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. which owns and operates the ‘n’ direct-to-home (‘DTH’) platform in Poland. For a total cash consideration of EUR 95 million the Group purchased 25% of the share capital plus one share in Neovision Holding B.V. and a corresponding pro-rata interest in shareholder loans granted to ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. (see Note 10). On June 23, 2008 the Group completed a Bond Issue with a nominal value of 500,000 with Bank Pekao S.A., Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. and BRE Bank S.A. (see Note 16). On June 30, 2008 the Group entered into a PLN 200,000 multicurrency loan facility agreement with Bank Pekao S.A. (see Note 16). The Group believes that all of its material operations are either part of the television broadcast service segment or the new media segment, and it currently reports these two business segments. The majority of the Group’s operations and assets are based in Poland. Assets and revenues from outside Poland constitute less than 10% of the total assets of all segments. Therefore, no geographic information has been included. Advertising sales in Poland tend to be lowest during the third quarter of each calendar year, which includes the summer holiday period, and highest during the fourth quarter of each calendar year. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 10 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES 2.1. Basis of preparation These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as adopted by the EU, issued and effective as at the balance sheet date and IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The accounting policies used in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are consistent with those used in the annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 except for new accounting policies described below and interpretations which became effective January 1, 2008. In 2008 the Group adopted IFRIC 11- Group and Treasury Share Transactions, an interpretation addresses the issue of share-based payment arrangements involving an entity’s own equity instruments and equity instruments of the parent. This interpretation did not impact the Group’s financial statements. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and financial liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss and available for sale financial assets. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007. The Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the EU are available on http://investor.tvn.pl. 2.2. Associates Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for under the equity method and are initially recognized at cost. The group’s investment in associates includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment loss. The Group’s share of post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognized in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it is obliged to cover losses or make payments on behalf of the associate. Unrealized gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the assets transferred. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 11 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) Contracts between an acquirer and a vendor in a business combination to buy or sell an acquiree at a future date, including options to increase the Group’s shareholding in associates that would result in business combinations, are not recognized by the Group as financial instruments. 2.3. Property, plant and equipment – changes in estimates In accordance with the requirements of IAS 16, the Group reviewed the expected useful lives and residual values of property, plant and equipment as at December 31, 2007. As a result, the expected remaining useful lives and residual values of some items of TV & Broadcasting equipment and vehicles were adjusted. The changes in estimates are effective January 1, 2008 and resulted in a reduction of depreciation during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 of 1,370 and 257 respectively. 2.4. Revenue recognition Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of services and goods in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, returns, rebates and discounts and after eliminating sales within the Group. The Group recognizes revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and when specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale have been resolved. (i) Sales of services Revenue primarily results from the sale of television and internet advertising and is recognised in the period in which the advertising is broadcast. Other revenues from sales of services primarily result from cable and satellite television subscription fees, internet users’ fees and call television and are recognised generally upon the performance of service. (ii) Sales of goods The Group operates a teleshopping business selling goods to individual customers. Sales of goods are recognized when the goods are sent to the customer. It is the Group’s policy to sell the goods to the individual customers with a right to return within 10 days. Accumulated experience is used to estimate and provide for such returns at the time of sale. 2.5. Comparative financial information Where necessary, comparative figures or figures presented in previously issued financial statements have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation in the current period. No amendments have resulted in changes to previously presented net results or shareholders’ equity. 2.6. New Accounting Standards and IFRIC pronouncements Certain new accounting standards and International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (”IFRIC”) interpretations have been published by IASB since the publication of the annual consolidated financial statements that are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after October 1, 2008. The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 12 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) (i) Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation The amendments were published on February 14, 2008 and are effective for annual periods beginning on January 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. The amendments require entities to classify as equity puttable financial instruments and instruments or components of instruments, that impose on the entity an obligation to deliver to another party a pro rata share of the net assets of the entity only on liquidation. Additional disclosures are required about the instruments affected by the amendments. The Group will apply the amendments. (ii) Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate. The amendments were published on May 22, 2008. The amendments to IFRS 1 allow firsttime adopters, in their separate financial statements, to use a deemed cost option for determining the cost of an investment in a subsidiary, jointly controlled entity or associate. Additionally, when an entity reorganises the structure of its group by establishing a new entity as its parent (subject to specific criteria), the amendments require the new parent to measure cost as the carrying amount of its share of the equity items shown in the separate financial statements of the original parent at the date of the reorganisation. The new requirements will apply for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2009, with earlier application permitted. The Group will apply the amendments. (iii) IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. It applies to the accounting for revenue and associated expenses by entities that undertake the construction of real estate directly or through subcontractors. The Interpretation provides guidance on how to determine whether an agreement for the construction of real estate is within the scope of IAS 11 Construction Contracts or IAS 18 Revenue and when revenue from the construction should be recognised. The interpretation is effective for annual periods beginning on 1 January 2009 and is to be applied retrospectively. The Group will not be affected by the interpretation. (iv) IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation The interpretation was issued on July 3, 2008. IFRIC 16 applies to an entity that hedges the foreign currency risk arising from its net investments in foreign operations and wishes to qualify for hedge accounting in accordance with IAS 39. IFRIC 16 provides guidance on (1) identifying the foreign currency risks that qualify as a hedged risk in the hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation; (2) where, within a group, hedging instruments that are hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation can be held to qualify for hedge accounting; and (3) how an entity should determine the amounts to be reclassified from equity to profit or loss for both the hedging instrument and the hedged item. IFRIC 16 is effective for annual periods commencing on or after 1 October 2008. The interpretation will not affect the Group financial statements. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 13 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) (v) IFRS Improvements The International Accounting Standards Board has issued “IFRS Improvements”, which amend 20 standards. The amendments include changes in presentation, recognition and valuation and include terminology and editorial changes. Majority of amendments will be effective from annual periods starting on 1 January 2009. The Group will adopt the changes in accordance with transition provisions. The Group is currently analyzing the impact of the amended standards on the Group’s financial statements. (vi) Amendments to IAS 39: Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items The amendment was published on July 31, 2008. It provides additional guidance on what can be designated as a hedged item. Entities are required to apply the amendment retrospectively for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009 with earlier application permitted. (vii) Amendments to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures The amendments were published on October 13, 2008. The amendments to IAS 39 introduce the possibility of certain reclassifications of financial instruments for companies applying International Financial Reporting Standards, which were already permitted under US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The amendments are applicable as of July 1, 2008. Additionally, the following standards and IFRIC Interpretations are applicable in future and were discussed in the Group’s annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007: • IFRS 8 – Operating Segments – applicable on or after January 1, 2009 • Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs – applicable on January 1, 2009 • Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements – applicable on January 1, 2009 • Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - applicable on or after July 1, 2009 • Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments- applicable on January 1, 2009 • IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements • IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes • IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction At the date of preparation of these financial statements the following standards and IFRIC interpretations were not adopted by the EU: • • • • Amendments to IAS 23 – Borrowing Costs Amendments to IAS 1 – Presentation of financial statements Revision to IFRS 3 Business Combinations and amendment to IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payments The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 14 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) • • • • • • • • • IFRIC 12 – Service Concession Arrangements IFRIC 13 – Customer Loyalty Programmes IFRIC 14 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction Amendments to IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation and IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements - Puttable Financial Instruments and Obligations Arising on Liquidation Amendments to IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards and IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements - Cost of an Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate IFRIC 15 – Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate IFRIC 16 - Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IFRS Improvements Amendment to IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement: Eligible Hedged Items 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 3.1 Financial risk factors The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management process focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and aims to minimize potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures when hedging instruments are assessed to be cost effective. Financial risk management is carried out by the Group under policies approved by the Management Board and Supervisory Board. The TVN Treasury Policy lays down the rules to manage financial risk and liquidity, through determination of the financial risk factors to which the Group is exposed to and their sources. Details of the duties, activities and methodologies used to identify, measure, monitor and report risks as well as forecast cash flows, finance maturity gaps and invest free cash resources are contained in approved supplementary written instructions. The following organizational units within the Group’s financial department participate in the risk management process: risk committee, liquidity management team, risk management team, financial planning and analyzing team and accounting and reporting team. The risk committee is composed of the vice-president of the Management Board and heads of the teams within the Group’s financial department. The risk committee meets monthly and based on an analysis of financial risks recommends financial risk management strategy, which is approved by the Management Board. The Supervisory Board approves risk exposure limits and is consulted prior to the execution of hedging transactions. Financial planning and analyzing team measure and identify financial risk exposure based on information reported by operating units generating exposure. The liquidity management team performs analysis of the Group’s risk factors, forecasts the Group’s cash flows and market and macroeconomic conditions and proposes on cost-effective hedging strategies. The accounting and reporting team monitors accounting implications of hedging strategies and verifies settlements of the transactions. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 15 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) (i) Market risk Market risk related to the Senior Notes The price of the Senior Notes depends on the Company’s creditworthiness and on the relative strength of the bond market as a whole. The Group recognizes as an asset the value of early redemption options embedded in the Senior Notes (see Note 16) and this valuation largely depends on the market price of the Senior Notes. The Group is therefore exposed to decreases in the market price of the Senior Notes. The Senior Notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the fair value of embedded options recognized by the Group at the balance sheet date reflects the Senior Notes market price on the last value date available from Reuters prior to the balance sheet date. The impact of the Senior Notes market price change on the Group’s assets and income statement is discussed in Note 4(i). Foreign currency risk The Group’s revenue is primarily denominated in Polish Zloty. Foreign exchange risk arises mainly from the Group’s liabilities in respect of the Senior Notes and related embedded prepayment options both denominated in EUR and liabilities to suppliers of foreign programming rights, satellite costs and rental costs denominated in USD or EUR. Other costs are predominantly denominated in PLN. The Group’s policy in respect of management of foreign currency risks is to cover known risks in a cost efficient manner and that no trading in financial instruments is undertaken. Following evaluation of its exposures the Group enters into derivative financial instruments to manage these exposures. Call options, swaps and forward exchange agreements may be entered into to manage currency exposures. Regular and frequent reporting to management is required for all transactions and exposures. The estimated net profit/(loss) impact (post-tax) impact of a reasonably possible EUR appreciation of 5% against the zloty, with all other variables held constant and without taking into account derivative financial instruments entered into for hedging purposes on EUR denominated balance sheet items is presented below: 9 months ended September 30, 2008 9 months ended September 30, 2007 (31,919) (36,949) (194) (63) (71) (45) Loans to associate 5,227 - Cash equivalents – treasury bills 1,378 - Embedded prepayment options 1,058 1,351 Liabilities: 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 including accrued interest Trade payables Other Assets: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 16 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) The estimated net profit (post-tax) impact of a reasonably possible USD appreciation of 5% against the zloty, with all other variables held constant and without taking into account derivative financial instruments entered to mitigate USD fluctuations, on the major USD denominated balance sheet items is: Trade payables 9 months ended September 30, 2008 9 months ended September 30, 2007 (2,177) (2,496) The net profit/(loss) impact of possible foreign currency fluctuations is mitigated by derivative instruments entered into by the Group. Details of EUR and USD option collars which the Group had on September 30, 2008 are discussed in Note 13. Interest rate risk The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk arises on interest bearing assets and liabilities. The main interest bearing items are the Senior Notes and PLN Bonds (see Note 16) and loans to associate. As the Senior Notes are at a fixed interest rate, the Group is exposed to fair value interest rate risk in this respect. Since the Senior Notes are carried at amortised cost, the changes in fair values of these instruments do not have direct impact on valuation of the Senior Notes in the balance sheet. PLN Bonds with a nominal value of 500,000 were issued by the Group on June 23, 2008 and are at a variable interest rate linked to WIBOR and therefore expose the Group to interest rate risk. At September 30, 2008, if WIBOR interest rates had been 0.5% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit for the period would have been by 549 lower/higher. Loans to associate are at a variable interest rate linked to EURIBOR and therefore expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. At September 30, 2008 if EURIBOR interest rates had been 0.5% higher/lower with all other variables held constant, post tax profit for the period would have been by 141 lower/higher. On September 30, 2008 the Group acquired 87,529 of PLN treasury bills which are exposed to fair value interest rate risk. The fair value of the bills at the date when these financial statements were prepared was 87,946. The change in value was recognized charge in equity of 45 and interest income in investment income of 473. Management does not consider it cost effective to use financial instruments to hedge or otherwise seek to reduce interest rate risk. (ii) Credit risk Financial assets, which potentially expose the Group to concentration of credit risk consist principally of trade receivables, loans to associate (see Note 10) and related party receivables. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents, bank deposits and current available for sale financial assets with financial institutions that the Group believes are credit worthy which is assessed by current credit ratings (see Note 14). The Group does not consider its current concentration of credit risk as significant. The Group performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers’ financial condition and generally requires no collateral from its customers. Clients with poor or no history of payments with the Group, with low value committed spending or assessed by the Group as The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 17 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) not credit worthy are required to prepay before the service is rendered. Credit is granted to customers with a good history of payments and significant spending who are assessed credit worthy based on internal or external ratings. The Group performs ongoing evaluations of the market segments focusing on their liquidity and creditworthiness and the Group’s credit policy is appropriately adjusted to reflect current and expected economic conditions. The Group defines credit exposure as total outstanding receivables (including overdue balances) and monitors the exposure regularly on an individual basis by paying counterparty. The majority of the Group’s sales are made through advertising agencies (73% of the total trade receivables as of September 30, 2008) who manage advertising campaigns for advertisers and pay the Group once payment has been received from the customer. The Group’s top ten advertisers account for 20% and the single largest advertiser accounted for 4% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Generally advertising agencies in Poland are limited liability companies with little recoverable net assets in case of insolvency. The major players amongst the advertising agencies in Poland with whom the Group co-operates are subsidiaries and branches of large international companies of good reputation. To the extent that it is cost-efficient the Group mitigates credit exposure by use of a trade receivable insurance facility from a leading insurance company. The table below analyses the Group’s trade receivables by category of customers: Trade receivables (net) Receivables from advertising agencies Receivables from individual customers Receivables from related parties September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 73% 22% 5% 100% 73% 24% 3% 100% Credit concentration of the five largest counterparties measured as a percentage of the Group’s total trade receivables: Trade receivables (net) Agency A Agency B Agency C Agency D Agency E Sub-total Total other counterparties September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 11% 8% 7% 6% 6% 38% 62% 100% 5% 11% 6% 10% 3% 35% 65% 100% Certain advertising agencies operating in Poland as separate entities are part of international financial groups controlled by the same ultimate shareholders. Credit concentration of the Group aggregated by international agency groups, measured as a percentage of the Group’s total trade receivables is presented below: The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 18 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) Trade receivables from advertising agencies (net) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 19% 13% 13% 13% 4% 38% 100% 13% 12% 16% 20% 2% 37% 100% Agency Group F Agency Group G Agency Group H Agency Group I Agency Group J Total other counterparties Management does not expect any significant losses with respect to amounts included in the trade receivables at the balance sheet date from non-performance by the respective Group’s customers as at September 30, 2008. The Group does not consider credit risk associated with loans to associate as significant. (iii) Liquidity risk The Group maintains sufficient cash to meet its obligations as they become due and has available to it additional funding through a credit facility (see Note 16). Management monitors regularly expected cash flows. The Group expects that its principal future cash needs will be capital expenditures relating to acquisitions, dividends, share buyback, capital investment in television and broadcasting facilities and equipment, debt service on the Senior Notes and PLN Bonds and the launch of new thematic channels. The Group believes that its cash balances, cash generated from operations and existing credit facility will be sufficient to fund these needs. However, if following the current liquidity crisis in the banking sector external financing is unavailable at reasonable conditions for a longer period of time or the operating cash flows of the Group are negatively affected by an economic slow-down or clients’ financial difficulties the Group will review its cash needs to ensure that its existing obligations can be met for the foreseeable future. As at September 30, 2008 the Group had cash and cash equivalents, liquid available for sale financial instruments, bank deposits and committed unutilized credit facilities totaling 539,328 at its disposal (282,652 at December 31, 2007). The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities that will be settled into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet to the contractual maturity date. The balances in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows, excluding the impact of early prepayment options. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances, as the impact of discounting is not significant. Within 1 year Between 1-2 years Above 2 years 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 72,852 72,852 1,021,851 PLN Bonds 46,295 47,465 642,510 Trade payables 118,786 4,250 - Other liabilities and accruals 252,804 1,323 - At September 30, 2008 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 19 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 3. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) Within 1 year Between 1-2 years Above 2 years At December 31, 2007 9.5% Senior Notes due 2013 79,968 79,968 1,081,674 Trade payables 111,107 8,724 - Other liabilities and accruals 191,406 406 - 3.2 Capital risk management The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, issue new shares, draw borrowings or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors capital on the basis of the net debt to EBITDA ratio. Net debt represents the nominal value of borrowings (see Note 16) payable at the balance sheet date including accrued interest less cash and cash equivalents (excluding treasury bills purchased and not settled), liquid available for sale financial instruments and bank deposits with maturity over 3 months. EBITDA is calculated for the last twelve months and is defined as net profit/(loss), before depreciation and amortization (other than programming rights), impairment charges on property plant and equipment and intangible assets, finance expense, investment income, share of loss of associate and income tax charge. Net debt EBITDA Net debt/EBITDA ratio September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 968.784 681,689 1.4 734,730 554,102 1.3 The Group’s strategy is to maintain its net debt/EBITDA ratio at a level not exceeding 3.5. 3.3 Fair value estimation The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. The fair value of available for sale financial assets is determined using industry multiples and the most recent available financial information about the investment. The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts and option collars is determined based on the valuations performed by the Group’s bank. The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of trade receivables and payables. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 20 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 4. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Critical accounting estimates and assumptions The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. (i) Fair valuation of the embedded prepayment options The Group calculates at each reporting date the fair value of the prepayment options embedded in the Senior Notes using the Brace-Gątarek-Musiela model. Significant inputs into the valuation model are the Senior Notes market price, benchmark bond yields and interest rate cap volatilities. The inputs are based on information provided by Reuters on the valuation date. The Senior Notes market price is quoted by Reuters based on the last value date. In the fair valuation as of September 30, 2008 the Group input into the valuation model the market price of 103.57, based on the last available value date on September 30, 2008. The last available Senior Notes market price provided by Reuters at the date when these financial statements were prepared was 91.75 (based on value date on October 29, 2008). Should this price be input into the valuation model the carrying value of the embedded prepayment options would decrease by 20,332. (ii) Fair valuation of “n” brand as of June 30, 2008 The Group valued provisionally the “n” brand at the date of acquisition of Neovision Holding BV at 85,120. The Group will recognize any adjustments to the provisional values assigned to the associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and the cost of the acquisition as a result of completing the initial accounting within twelve months of the acquisition date. In the absence of applicable market benchmarks, the Group fair valued the “n” brand using the ‘relief from royalty’ income method. The ‘relief from royalty’ method assumes that the value of the brand is reflected in the present value of hypothetical future royalty payments, which the owner of the brand would have to incur, should the brand be licensed from another entity. This valuation requires the use of estimates related to sales projections for the activity run under the brand, estimation of the representative royalty rate applied on projected revenues, estimation of the discount rate and estimation of the useful life of the brand. The royalty rate used in the valuation was assumed at 2%. The revenue projections were based on management’s business plan which covers the period 2008-2017. The Group assumed the useful life of the “n” brand to be 10 years. The discount rate used in the valuation was 12.8%. Fair value is sensitive to changes in the revenue growth and other parameters of the valuation model. Decrease of the revenue growth by 1 p.p. gives a fair value of 82 million. A royalty rate at 3% would give a fair value of 128 million. A discount rate of 12% would give a fair value of 88 million. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 21 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 5. SEGMENT REPORTING The Group’s principal activities are television broadcasting and production, and new media. A business segment is a distinguishable component of an enterprise that is engaged in providing an individual product or service or a group of related products or services and that is subject to risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments. The television broadcasting and production segment is mainly involved in the broadcasting of news, information and entertainment shows, series and movies and comprises television channels operated in Poland. The new media segment primarily comprises mainly Onet.pl, Poland’s leading portal. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 22 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 5. SEGMENT REPORTING (CONTINUED) Television Broadcasting & Production Nine months Nine months ended ended September 30, September 30, 2008 2007 New Media Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Unallocated Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Total Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 - 1,305,011 1,033,108 Revenue from external customers Inter-segment revenue Total revenue Segment result 1,169,432 1,521 1,170,953 413,823 930,009 4,111 934,120 304,663 135,579 103,099 6,754 - 5,308 (8,275) (9,419) - - 142,333 108,407 (8,275) (9,419) 1,305,011 1,033,108 22,084 7,357 (26,129) (23,415) 409,778 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 23 - 288,605 TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 6. OPERATING EXPENSES Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 349,995 282,472 106,871 98,896 87,799 93,030 26,116 29,575 119,922 86,951 41,121 29,820 Share options granted to board members and employees 30,628 33,845 9,486 10,229 Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges 58,695 52,281 20,618 18,703 Marketing and research 51,653 37,811 18,253 15,349 Royalties 45,937 38,283 11,772 11,269 Broadcasting expenses 37,283 35,851 12,096 13,180 Cost of services and goods sold 21,887 8,443 8,498 4,087 Rental 20,059 14,713 6,527 4,734 85 454 538 11 71,290 60,369 17,783 22,969 895,233 744,503 279,679 258,822 Amortization of locally produced content Amortization of acquired programming rights and coproduction Staff expenses Impaired accounts receivable Other Included in the above operating expenses are operating lease expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 of 73,837 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 58,548) and for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 23,614 (three months ended September 30, 2007: 19,225). Amortization of locally produced content for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 has been reduced by grants received in the total amount of 1,317 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 1,829) and for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 90 (three months ended September 30, 2007: 0). Included in the above operating expenses is an aggregate amount of research and development expenditure of 1,131 recognized as an expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 (nine months ended September 30, 2007: 854) and for the three months ended September 30, 2008 of 448 (three months ended September 30, 2007: 447). Included in depreciation, amortization and impairment charges is the amount of impairment reversal of 1,885 for the period ended September 30, 2008 (charge of 306 for the period ended September 30, 2007). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 24 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 7. INVESTMENT INCOME AND FINANCE EXPENSE Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 10,310 4,132 5,283 918 4,134 7,447 (3,677) 4,912 2,550 - 2,414 - (2,121) 14,873 11,579 (2,121) 1,899 5,830 (75,630) (68,448) (31,969) (22,487) (1,819) (2,221) (606) (740) - foreign exchange option collars – fair value hedges (Note 13) - (5,288) 34,263 2,729 - foreign exchange option collars – portion not designated as hedging instrument (see Note 13) (11,673) (11,872) (8,685) 160 - foreign exchange option collars – early settlement of instrument (16,642) - (16,642) - 5,680 (94,707) (15,411) (122,752) Investment income, net Interest income Foreign exchange gains/(losses), net Accrued interest income on loan to associate Foreign exchange option collars not designated as hedging instruments Finance expense, net Interest expense on 9.5% Senior Notes and PLN Bonds (see Note 16) Guarantee fees to related party (see Note 23(vi)) Fair value (losses)/gains on financial instruments: - embedded option (see Note 13,16) Cost of repurchase of Senior Notes (including pre- issuance costs written off)* Bank charges (2,910) - - - (1,996) (2,449) (1,433) (1,685) Foreign exchange gains/(losses) on Senior Notes 40,239 12,890 (12,346) (2,653) (64,751) (172,095) (52,829) (147,428) * The cost reflects the premium paid on repurchase and the derecognized amount of the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs relating to the repurchased Senior Notes (see Note 16). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 25 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 8. BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOT IN THOUSANDS) (i) Earnings per share for profit attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. Basic Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period, excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company. Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue Basic earnings/(losses) per share Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 0.79 0.31 0.01 (0.23) Diluted Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. The Company has only one category of potential ordinary shares: share options. For the share options a calculation was done to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as average market price of the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options. The number of shares calculated as above was compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options. Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 Adjustment for share options 4,854,435 6,659,528 3,434,721 - Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share 353,385,857 352,237,575 352,878,472 346,980,277 0.78 0.31 0.01 (0.23) Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) Diluted earnings/(losses) per share The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 26 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 8. BASIC AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (NOT IN THOUSANDS) (CONTINUED) (ii) Earnings per share for adjusted profit attributable to the equity holders of TVN S.A. The Group presents adjusted profit to reflect the impact of non-cash fair value losses/gains arising on prepayment options embedded in its Senior Notes. The accounting for prepayment options is technical, judgmental and driven by accounting interpretations. The Group believes that presentation of net profit adjusted for this item enables a reader to better understand the Group’s operating and financial performance. Basic Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) (4,601) 76,713 12,483 99,429 Adjusted profit attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) 271,441 184,177 17,491 21,104 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 0.78 0.53 0.05 0.06 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 Profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) 276,042 107,464 5,008 (78,325) Impact on profit/(loss), net of tax of fair value gain on embedded option (in thousands) (4,601) 76,713 12,483 99,429 Adjusted profit attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) 271,441 184,177 17,491 21,104 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue 348,531,422 345,578,047 349,443,751 346,980,277 Adjustment for share options 4,854,435 6,659,528 3,434,721 5,240,066 Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share 353,385,857 352,237,575 352,878,472 352,220,343 0.77 0.52 0.05 0.06 Profit attributable to equity holders of TVN S.A. (in thousands) Impact on profit, net of tax of fair value gain on embedded option (in thousands) Adjusted basic earnings per share Diluted Adjusted diluted earnings per share The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 27 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 9. PROGRAMMING RIGHTS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 172,059 187,263 News archive 12,567 12,907 Co-productions 13,479 2,273 157,525 104,513 355,630 306,956 Less current portion of programming rights (198,923) (179,523) Non-current portion of programming rights 156,707 127,433 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 187,263 199,247 Acquired programming rights Productions Changes in acquired programming rights Net book value as at January 1 71,605 78,994 Amortization (86,809) (89,794) Net book value as at September 30 172,059 188,447 Additions 10. INVESTMENT IN POLISH DTH “N” PLATFORM On June 25, 2008 the Group completed the acquisition of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding B.V. (“Neovision Holding”) a company registered in Amsterdam, the Netherlands from ITI Media Group N.V. (“ITI Media Group”), entity under common control. Neovision Holding is the sole shareholder of ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. (“ITI Neovision”) which owns and operates the ‘n’ DTH platform in Poland. For a total cash consideration of EUR 95 million (PLN 319,628) the Group purchased 25% of the share capital plus one share in Neovision Holding and a corresponding pro-rata interest in the loans granted to ITI Neovision with a nominal value of EUR 35.3 million. As part of the transaction, the Group has also acquired options to acquire an additional 25% of shares of Neovision Holding. In accordance with the policy adopted by the Group these options are not recognized as financial instruments. The Group has significant influence on, but not control over ITI Neovision’s operations. Accordingly, the investment is classified as an investment in an associate and accounted for using the equity method. In these consolidated financial statements the total investment is split between investment in an associate and loans receivable from an associate. The value attributed initially to the investment in associate reflects the purchase price paid to ITI Media Group less the fair value of loans acquired. The fair value of loans receivable was estimated based on a valuation model with the key inputs being credit spread and market interest rates. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 28 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 10. INVESTMENT IN POLISH DTH “N” PLATFORM (CONTINUED) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Investment in associate Beginning of the period Investment in Neovision Holding * Other direct costs Nine months ended September 30, 2007 83 83 210,296 - 2,614 - Share of loss of Neovision Holding (19,057) - End of the period 193,936 83 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Loans receivable from associate Beginning of the period Nine months ended September 30, 2007 - - 109,332 - Other direct costs 1,575 - Interest accrued * 2,550 - 15,180 - 2,287 - 130,924 - Investment in Neovision Holding * Loans extended after acquisition Foreign exchange gains End of the period * value established provisionally The loans bear interest at 8.25% p.a., have nominal values of EUR 25.1 million, EUR 4.5 million and EUR 5.7 million and are due for repayment on December 31, 2015, April 5, 2011 and July 19, 2011 respectively. Interest is accrued and payable at maturity using an effective interest rate of 9.45% with respect to loans repayable on December 31, 2015 and 9.84% with respect to loans repayable on April 5 and July 19, 2011. The Group’s share of the results of Neovision Holding and its aggregated assets and liabilities at book values as at September 30, 2008 are as follows: Name Neovision Holding B.V. Country of incorporation Netherlands Assets Liabilities Revenues Net result % interest held 450,867 (823,089) 60,464 (76,228)* 25 * since the date of investment (June 25, 2008) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 29 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 10. INVESTMENT IN POLISH DTH “N” PLATFORM (CONTINUED) The fair value of aggregated assets and aggregated liabilities arising from the acquisition, provisionally determined based on a valuation as of June 30, 2008, are as follows: Fair value Acquiree’s carrying amount Brand Deferred tax liability on brand Other assets Other liabilities 85,120 (16,173) 433,671 (723,720) 433,671 (723,720) Provisional value of net liabilities assumed (221,102) (290,049) The Group’s share 25% Provisional value of the Group’s share of net liabilities assumed (55,276) In the preliminary purchase price allocation process the Group identified and valued marketing related intangible assets such as the “n” brand. The fair value of the brand was estimated using the relief from royalty method. In the valuation process the Group assumed a royalty rate of 2%, weighted average cost of capital of 12.8%, brand beta of 1.2 and an estimated useful life of 10 years. The Group did not identify other intangible assets with respect to investment in DTH “n” platform with a potential impact on net asset value. 11. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 7,588 4,650 87,529 - Beginning of the period Additions Consolidation of subsidiary Paid-in share capital - 193 - 2,745 End of the period 95,117 7,588 Less: non-current portion (7,588) (7,588) Current portion 87,529 - September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 87,529 - 7,588 7,588 95,117 7,588 Available for sale financial assets include the following: Securities quoted on active markets: - Treasury bills PLN Securities not quoted on active markets: - Polskie Media S.A. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 30 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 11. AVAILABLE FOR SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED) On September 30, 2008 the Group acquired 87,529 of PLN denominated treasury bills maturing between January 21, 2009 and April 15, 2009. Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Purchase value Polish T-bills 6.25% January 21, 2009 10,000 9,807 Polish T-bills 6.25% January 28, 2009 30,000 29,388 Polish T-bills 6.25% April 15, 2009 25,000 24,167 Polish T-bills 6.25% April 15, 2009 25,000 24,167 90,000 87,529 The Group does not have any significant influence over the financial and operating policies of Polskie Media S.A. (“Polskie Media”). The Group estimated the fair value of its investment in Polskie Media as at June 30, 2008 based on financial information available from the annual financial statements of Polskie Media for the year ended December 31, 2007 and industry sales multiples. The Group assessed that there is no impairment of the carrying value as of June 30, 2008. During the year the Group monitors audience share of Polskie Media for impairment indicators. The Group’s share in Polskie Media is 5.59% of the current voting interest and 6.95% of the share capital. None of the financial assets is past due or impaired. 12. TRADE RECEIVABLES Trade receivables Less: provision for impairment of receivables Trade receivables – net Receivables from related parties (Note 23 (iii)) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 262,996 297,865 (7,944) (8,238) 255,052 289,627 12,867 9,963 267,919 299,590 The fair values of trade receivables, because of their short-term nature, are estimated to approximate their carrying values. The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies: September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 PLN 258,625 285,539 USD 7,359 7,471 EUR 1,764 6,343 GBP 130 198 AUD 41 39 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 31 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 12. TRADE RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) Provision for impairment of receivables was created individually for trade receivables that were overdue more than 60 days or in relation to individual customers who are in unexpectedly difficult financial situations. Movements on the provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows: Beginning of the period Provision for receivables impaired, net change Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 8,238 7,765 (63) 847 Receivables written off as uncollectible (231) (1,988) End of the period 7,944 6,624 The creation and release of provision for impaired receivables have been included in selling expenses in the income statement (see Note 6). As of September 30, 2008, trade receivables of 49,966 were past due but not impaired. The balance relates to a number of customers with no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows: Up to 30 days September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 34,904 102,850 31-60 days 7,790 20,412 Over 60 days 7,272 3,293 49,966 126,555 The Group defines credit exposure as total outstanding receivables. Maximum exposure to credit risk is the total balance of trade receivables. Maximum exposure to credit risk as of September 30, 2008 was 267,919 (December 31, 2007: 299,590). 13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 26,127 20,447 Foreign exchange option collars EUR 2,518 3,820 Foreign exchange option collars USD 4,865 - 33,510 24,267 Embedded prepayment options (see Note 16) Following the repurchase by the Group of the Senior Notes in 2008 (see Note 16) the valuation of the embedded prepayment options as at September 30, 2008 reflects only the remaining Senior Notes with a nominal amount of EUR 225,000.The change in carrying amounts of the prepayment options between September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was recognized in the income statement (see Note 7). The valuation of embedded prepayment options as of September 30, 2008 is discussed in Note 4 (i). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 32 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 13. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED) The fair value of foreign exchange option collars in EUR as at September 30, 2008 was based on valuations performed by the Group’s banks. The collars had in total a notional value of EUR 225,000, a maturity date of December 15, 2008, a PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.50 and were entered into to limit the impact on the Group’s net results of PLN/EUR exchange rate movements in relation to the Senior Notes balance. As long as the PLN/EUR spot rate is within the corridor the fair value of the option collars consists of their time value only, which reflects the possibility that the collars will create further gains in the future. The intrinsic value of collars exists when the spot rate is outside the corridor. It basically reflects the value of the option if exercised today and is measured based on the difference between the spot rate and the respective corridor rate. The intrinsic value of the collars was designated as a fair value hedge. As of September 30, 2008 the PLN/EUR collars did not have any intrinsic value. The change in fair value of the collars was recognized in the income statement (see Note 7). After the balance sheet date, on October 13, 2008 the Group restructured the foreign exchange option collars from the PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.50 and maturity date of December 15, 2008 to a PLN/EUR corridor between 3.30 and 3.60 and maturity date of January 15, 2009. As a result, the Group received a net premium of 5,271. The fair value of foreign exchange option collars in USD as at September 30, 2008 was based on valuations performed by the Group’s banks. The collars had in total a notional value of USD 52,766, maturity dates between December 22, 2008 and December 22, 2009 a PLN/USD corridor between 2.10 and 2.45 and were entered into to limit the impact on the Group’s net results of PLN/USD exchange rate movements in relation to payments for programming rights. The Group has not designated the collars for hedge accounting. The change in fair value of the collars was recognized in the income statement (see Note 7). 14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash at bank and in hand Short-term treasury bills September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 212,175 110,372 47,880 - 260,055 110,372 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 33 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 14. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (CONTINUED) (i) Cash at bank (external credit rating – Standard and Poor’s): Bank rated A September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 211,670 (*) 110,288 * 50,000 of this amount was transferred to a bank rated AAA on October 1, 2008. The balance was used in October for the purchase of treasury bills (see Note 26). (ii) Short term treasury bills: Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Purchase value Polish treasury bills 6.02% October 22, 2008 PLN 14,000 13,852 Bundesbank Federal treasury bills 0.81% December 10, 2008 EUR 10,000 34,028 47,880 Cash and cash equivalents do not include call deposits with banks with maturity of more than three months from the date of investment. As at September 30, 2008 the Group had the following bank deposits denominated in Polish zloty with maturity over three months: Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Accrued interest Bank rated A 6.30% October 27, 2008 8,360 85 Bank rated A 6.30% October 27, 2008 5,000 85 Bank rated A 6.30% October 27, 2008 5,000 143 18,360 313 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 34 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 15. SHARE CAPITAL (NOT IN THOUSANDS) The total authorized number of ordinary shares is 413,499,585 with a par value of 0.20 per share. The total number of ordinary shares in issue as at September 30, 2008 was 349,496,653 with a par value of 0.2 per share. All issued shares are fully paid and include also shares issued on exercise of share options granted under incentive schemes (C and E series of shares) as soon as cash consideration is received. The shareholders structure as at September 30, 2008: Number of shares % of share capital Number of votes % of votes 180,355,430 51.60% 180,355,430 51.60% 24,907,504 7.13% 24,907,504 7.13% 10,001,400 2.86% 10,001,400 2.86% Other shareholders 134,232,319 38.41% 134,232,319 38.41% Total 349,496,653 100.00% 349,496,653 100.00% Shareholder Strateurop International B.V. N-Vision B.V. (1) Cadizin Trading&Investment (1) (1) (1) Entities controlled by ITI Group. Included in the total number of shares in issue as at September 30, 2008 held by other shareholders is 60,183 shares of C1, C2 and E3 series not registered by the Court. Of this amount, at the date when these financial statements were prepared, 38,085 shares were pending registration. Shares issued on exercise of share options (C and E series) included in the share capital at the balance sheet date were registered by the National Depository of Securities (Krajowy Depozyt Papierów Wartościowych) and are tradable on the Warsaw Stock Exchange and qualify for dividends. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, 2,223,678 shares of C and E series were issued for an amount of PLN 21,507 (in thousands). 16. BORROWINGS 9.5 Senior Notes due 2013 Interest accrued on Senior Notes due 2013 PLN Bonds Interest accrued on PLN Bonds Less: current portion of borrowings Non-current portion of borrowings September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 721,425 790,388 21,249 3,332 498,595 - 12,870 - 1,254,139 793,720 34,119 3,332 1,220,020 790,388 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 35 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 16. BORROWINGS (CONTINUED) Senior Notes On December 2, 2003 the Group via its subsidiary, TVN Finance Corporation plc, issued EUR 235,000 Senior Notes with an interest rate of 9.5%. The Notes are quoted on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. Interest is paid semi-annually starting June 15, 2004. The Senior Notes mature on December 15, 2013. The Senior Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are governed by a number of covenants including, but not limited to, restrictions on the level of additional indebtedness, payment of dividends, sale of assets and transactions with affiliated companies. The Senior Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and its principal subsidiary Grupa Onet.pl S.A. The Senior Notes are carried at amortized cost using an effective interest rate of 10.88%. On February 8, 2008 the Group repurchased Senior Notes with a nominal value of EUR 10,000 for an amount of EUR 10,200 (PLN 36,587). The Group has accounted for the repurchase as a de-recognition of the corresponding part of the Senior Notes liability. As a result, the difference between the consideration paid and the carrying amount corresponding to the Notes repurchased was recognized in the income statement within finance expense (see Note 7). The nominal value of the remaining Senior Notes is EUR 225,000. The fair value of the Senior Notes, excluding accrued interest, as at September 30, 2008 is estimated to be PLN 794,245 or EUR 233,033 (PLN 879,650 or EUR 245,575 as at December 31, 2007). Fair value of the Senior Notes reflect its market price quoted by Reuters based on the last value date on September 30, 2008. The Group may redeem all or part of the Senior Notes on or after December 15, 2008 at a redemption price ranging from 104.75% to 100% of nominal value. The Group recognized an embedded financial instrument with respect to these options (see Note 4(i) and 13). The Senior Notes also have a put option, which may be exercised by the holders of the Senior Notes at a purchase price of 101% of the nominal value if a change of control takes place. Change of control means: i) a person other than Permitted Holders become the beneficial owner of more than 35% of the voting power of the voting stock of the Company, and the Permitted Holders own a lesser % than such other person ii) Approved directors cease to constitute a majority of the Supervisory Board, iii) The Company sells substantially all of its assets, iv) A plan is adopted relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, v) The Company ceases to own 100% of the shares of TVN Finance Corporation plc. PLN Bonds On May 26, 2008 the Group entered into an agreement with Bank Pekao S.A., Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. and BRE Bank S.A. to conduct a Bond Issue Program (“Program”). The Program enables the Group to issue bearer, unsubordinated and unsecured bonds (“PLN Bonds”) with a maximum total nominal value of PLN 1 billion at any time. The Program can be extended up to a nominal value of PLN 2 billion. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 36 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 16. BORROWINGS (CONTINUED) On June 23, 2008 the Group completed the first issue of PLN Bonds with a total nominal value of 500,000 and with a variable interest rate of 6 month WIBOR plus 2.75% per annum. The interest is payable semi-annually starting December 14, 2008. The PLN Bonds are due for repayment on June 14, 2013. The PLN Bonds are unsecured obligations and are governed by a number of covenants including restrictions on disposal or inadequate use of assets. The total transaction costs of the issue amounted to 1,330 and mainly related to dealers commission and legal services. The PLN Bonds are carried at amortized cost using an effective interest rate of 9.79%. The Group has a time option to redeem all or 50% of the PLN Bonds on June 14, 2011 or on June 14, 2012 at a redemption price of 102% or 101% of the nominal value respectively. The Group assessed that the early prepayment options are closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract (PLN Bonds) as the option exercise price is close on each exercise date to the amortized cost of the PLN Bonds. Consequently, the Group did not separate the embedded derivative. The fair value of the PLN Bonds, excluding accrued interest, as at September 30, 2008 was estimated to be PLN 512,086. The PLN Bonds are non-public and their fair value was estimated using an internal valuation model with the key inputs being market interest rate, payment dates and credit spread. Loan facility Until June 30, 2008 the Group had a EUR 50,000 loan facility with Bank Pekao S.A. The facility was secured over trade receivables, other intangible assets, television and broadcasting equipment and programming rights. On June 30, 2008 the Group entered into a PLN 200,000 multicurrency loan facility with Bank Pekao SA. The facility is available for a three year period. The facility bears interest at six-month WIBOR, EURIBOR or LIBOR (depending on loan currency) plus a margin which depends on the ratio of consolidated net debt to consolidated EBITDA of the Group and at the date of the agreement was 1%. The facility is secured over trade receivables of TVN S.A. up to the equivalent of EUR 25 million. The loan facility is guaranteed by Grupa Onet.pl S.A. and Mango Media Sp. z o.o., wholly owned subsidiaries of TVN S.A. As of September 30, 2008 the facility had been used to cover guarantees to the extent of EUR 2,422 (PLN 8,256). 17. OTHER LIABILITIES AND ACCRUALS September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 VAT and other taxes payable 39,729 32,675 Employee benefits 41,437 36,488 Consideration for treasury bills acquired but not settled* 34,028 - Deferred income 26,661 27,909 3,821 6,761 107,128 87,573 252,804 191,406 Satellites Other liabilities and accrued costs * The amount was settled on October 2, 2008 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 37 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 18. TAXATION Reconciliation of accounting profit to tax charge Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Profit before income tax 340,843 128,089 Income tax charge at the enacted statutory rate of 19% Tax impact of employee share option plan costs not deductible for tax purposes (64,760) (24,337) (5,819) (6,431) 11,782 12,303 (6,004) (2,160) (64,801) (20,625) Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 276,042 107,464 64,801 20,625 Impact of tax deduction claimed and deferred in relation to investments in special economic zone Net tax impact of other expenses not deductible for tax purposes and revenue not taxable Tax for the period 19. NOTE TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT Reconciliation of net profit to cash generated from operations Note Net profit Tax charge Share options granted to board members and employees 6 30,628 33,845 Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges 6 58,695 52,281 Amortization of acquired programming rights and co-production 6 87,799 93,030 Impaired accounts receivable 6 85 454 76 (105) 49,878 160,516 19,057 - (2,426) (2,961) Payments to acquire programming rights (81,594) (98,677) Change in local production balance (53,011) (25,514) Trade receivables 31,586 (22,924) Prepayments and other assets (9,375) (3,529) 7,259 (5,837) 64,312 46,580 Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment Investment income and finance expense, net 7 Share of loss of associate Guarantee fee 7 Changes in working capital: Trade payables Other short term liabilities and accruals Cash generated from operations 93,782 14,290 543,812 355,248 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 38 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 19. NOTE TO THE CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT (CONTINUED) Acquisition of subsidiaries and associates net of cash acquired Note Neovision Holding B.V. Mango Media 10 Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 323,817 - - 49,561 323,817 49,561 6,879 1,429 30,628 33,845 Non-cash transactions Barter revenue, net Share options granted to board members and employees 6 20. CONTINGENCIES The Group has a contingent asset of 18,228 in a respect of VAT, penalties and interest due from the tax authorities. A court ruling in favour of the Group was announced on April 13, 2006. On June 12, 2006 the tax authorities appealed to the Supreme Administrative Court. On October 9, 2007 the Supreme Administrative Court decided to return the case to the Administrative Court in Krakow for further review. On July 23, 2008 the Administrative Court overrode penalties imposed by the tax authorities (in the amount of 1,078 plus interest) but overruled the Group’s claim with respect to the base VAT amount (in the amount of 3,594). On October 10, once the court ruling became final and valid, the Group applied to the tax authorities for the return of the penalty of 1,078 plus interest of 1,030 as at September 30, 2008. In addition the Group appealed to the Supreme Administrative Court as far as the base VAT amount is concerned. 21. COMMITMENTS The Group has entered into a number of operating lease and other agreements. The commitments derived from these agreements are presented below. (i) Commitments to acquire programming The Group has outstanding contractual payment commitments in relation to programming as of September 30, 2008. These commitments are scheduled to be paid as follows: Due in 2008 53,023 Due in 2009 58,517 Due in 2010 24,202 Due in 2011 12,470 Due in 2012 4,802 Due in 2013 and thereafter 1,612 154,626 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 39 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 21. COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED) (ii) Total future minimum payments relating to operating lease agreements signed as at September 30, 2008: Related parties Non-related parties Total Due in 2008 4,085 5,653 9,738 Due in 2009 16,333 19,870 36,203 Due in 2010 16,321 15,052 31,373 Due in 2011 15,517 12,943 28,460 Due in 2012 15,517 11,085 26,602 Due in 2013 and thereafter 55,959 15,690 71,649 123,732 80,293 204,025 Contracts signed with related parties relate to lease of office space and television studios from Poland Media Properties S.A. (“Poland Media Properties”, previously ITI Poland S.A.) and Diverti Sp. z o.o. (“Diverti”). Diverti is a subsidiary of ITI Group. Commitments in foreign currencies were calculated using exchange rates as at September 30, 2008. Contracts signed with non-related parties relate to lease of office space and television studios. In addition to the lease agreements disclosed above, the Group has agreements with third parties for the provision of satellite capacity. Under these agreements the Group is obliged to pay annual fees. These commitments are scheduled to be paid as follows: Due in 2008 2,647 Due in 2009 25,903 Due in 2010 25,903 Due in 2011 25,903 Due in 2012 12,160 92,516 Additionally, the Group leases transmission sites and related services for an annual amount of 6,600. (iii) Barter commitments The Group has an outstanding commitment of service to broadcast advertising of 4,072 to settle sundry amounts payable recorded as of September 30, 2008 (4,598 at December 31, 2007). The service to broadcast advertising will be rendered under commercial terms and conditions and at market prices. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 40 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 21. COMMITMENTS (CONTINUED) (iv) Other commitments As at September 30, 2008, the Group assumed contractual commitments of 3,916 to acquire property, plant and equipment and intangible assets (5,334 at December 31, 2007). Additionally the Group has undertaken to invest 215,782 in the special economic zone in Kraków by December 31, 2017. As at September 30, 2008 the remaining commitment amounted to 171,473. 22. GROUP COMPANIES These consolidated financial statements as at September 30, 2008 comprise the parent company and the following subsidiaries (‘the Group‘), joint ventures and associates: Country of incorporation September 30, 2008 Ownership % December 31, 2007 Ownership % Grupa Onet.pl S.A. Poland 100 100 Dream Lab Onet Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 Tivien Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 El-Trade Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 NTL Radomsko Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 Mango Media Sp. z o.o. Poland 100 100 UK 100 100 The Netherlands 100 100 Malta 100 100 Thema Film Sp. z o.o. Poland 96 96 Polski Operator Telewizyjny Sp. z o.o. Poland 50 50 UK 50 50 The Netherlands 25 - Poland 20 20 TVN Finance Corporation plc Grupa Onet Poland Holding B.V. Media Entertainment Ventures Int Ltd Discovery TVN Ltd Neovision Holding B.V.* Polskie Badania Internetu Sp. z o.o. * Neovision Holding B.V. wholly owns ITI Neovision Sp. z o.o. (Poland), Neovision UK Ltd. (UK) and has 45 % joint venture in MGM Channel Poland Ltd. The share capital percentage owned by the Group equals the percentage of voting rights in each of the above entities. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 41 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (i) Revenue: Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 5,354 7,534 1,639 699 30,889 23,669 10,543 7,425 20 29 6 10 36,263 31,232 12,188 8,134 ITI Group ITI Neovision * Poland Media Properties * ITI Neovision is an associate of the Group. Revenue from the ITI Group includes mainly revenue from the exploitation of film rights, license fees, production and technical services rendered and services of broadcasting advertising, net of commissions. Poland Media Properties is controlled by certain shareholders and executive directors of the ITI Group. (ii) Operating expenses: ITI Group ITI Neovision Poland Media Properties Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Three months ended September 30, 2008 Three months ended September 30, 2007 20,515 20,407 6,109 6,680 4,077 4,708 1,228 1,651 396 443 127 146 24,988 25,558 7,464 8,477 Operating expenses from ITI Group comprise rent of office premises and the provision of certain management, sales, financial advisory and other services. Operating expenses from Poland Media Properties comprise rent of office premises. (iii) Outstanding balances arising from sale/purchase of goods and services: September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 2,691 1,518 10,176 8,445 12,867 9,963 Receivables: ITI Group ITI Neovision The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 42 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 23. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED) September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 6,606 5,038 Payables: ITI Group ITI Neovision Poland Media Properties (iv) 164 15 77 133 6,847 5,186 Other non current assets Other non current assets include a rental deposit paid to ITI Group by TVN in the amount of 1,981. (v) Lease commitments with related parties See Note 21 for further details. (vi) Other ITI Holdings has provided guarantees in the amount of US$ 25,000 to Warner Bros. International Television Distribution and US$ 8,000 to DreamWorks in respect of programming rights purchased and broadcast by the Group. During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the Group recorded finance costs of 1,819 relating to these guarantees (during the nine months ended September 30, 2007: 2,221). On June 25, 2008 the Group completed the acquisition of 25% of the share capital plus 1 share of Neovision Holding from ITI Media Group (see Note 10). 24. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS Share options are granted to certain Management Board members, employees and coworkers who are of key importance to the Group. Share options are granted under two share option schemes: (i) TVN Incentive Scheme I introduced on December 27, 2005, based on C series of shares (ii) TVN Incentive Scheme II introduced on July 31, 2006 as part of the acquisition of Grupa Onet.pl, based on E series of shares. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash. Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follows (not in thousands): Nine months ended September 30, 2008 Average Outstanding options exercise price At 1 January Exercised At 30 September Nine months ended September 30, 2007 Average Outstanding options exercise price PLN 10.62 14,887,155 PLN 10.01 15,818,005 PLN 9.67 (2,223,678) PLN 8.83 (3,590,562) PLN 10.79 12,663,477 PLN 10.35 12,227,443 Weighted average market share price during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was 21.00. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 43 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 24. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS (CONTINUED) The total fair value of the options granted was estimated using a trinomial tree model and amounted to 74,124 with respect to C series and 110,101 with respect to E series. The model assumes that dividends would be paid in the future in accordance with the Group’s dividend policy. Fair valuation of options granted before January 1, 2007 assumed that no dividends would be paid in the future. The stock option plan is service related. The remaining options are exercisable at the prices indicated below and vest after the specified period (not in thousands): Series Number of options Exercise price Service vesting period C1 397,060 PLN 8.66 Vested C2 1,675,091 PLN 9.58 Vested C3 3,479,210 PLN 10.58 until January 1, 2009 5,551,361 Series Number of options Exercise price Service vesting period E1 217,730 PLN 8.66 Vested E2 282,135 PLN 9.58 Vested E3 1,337,516 PLN 10.58 Vested E4 2,441,065 PLN 11.68 until April 1, 2009 E4 2,833,670 PLN 11.68 until January 1, 2010 7,112,116 All options can be exercised no later than December 31, 2011. Between October 1, 2008 and the date when these financial statements were prepared, 13,000 of C1 series options were exercised and as a result 13,000 new ordinary shares were issued. 25. EXCHANGE RATES AND INFLATION September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 September 30, 2007 PLN Exchange Rate to U.S. Dollar 2.3708 2.4350 2.6647 PLN Exchange Rate to Euro 3.4083 3.5820 3.7775 The movement in the consumer price index for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 amounted to 2.8% (2.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2007). The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 44 - TVN S.A. Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Expressed in PLN, all amounts in thousands, except as otherwise stated) 26. POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS (i) On October 15, 2008 the Group set up SunWeb Sp. z o.o., a wholly owned subsidiary of Grupa Onet.pl S.A., developing software for internet merchandising. (ii) Between October 1, 2008 and the date when these financial statements were prepared the Group acquired 250,307 of PLN denominated polish treasury bills maturing between October 22, 2008 and May 27, 2009. The treasury bills, which have the nominal value of 232,000, were classified as available for sale financial assets. The details of the bills acquired are presented below: Effective interest rate Maturity dates Nominal value Purchase value Polish T-bills 6.05% October 22, 2008 25,000 24,912 Polish T-bills 6.15% February 11, 2009 37,000 36,171 Polish T-bills 6.15% February 11, 2009 70,000 68,514 Polish T-bills 6.20% February 18, 2009 25,000 24,411 Polish T-bills 6.05% May 27, 2009 100,000 96,299 257,000 250,307 (iii) On October 24, 2008 the Group repurchased Senior Notes with a nominal value of EUR 10,000 for an amount of EUR 9,400 (PLN 34,023). The Group has accounted for the repurchase as a de-recognition of the corresponding part of the Senior Notes liability. The nominal value of the remaining Senior Notes is EUR 215,000. The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. F- 45 -