The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American

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The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American
The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American and Black Inventors Over the Last 300 Years
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Dr. Charles Drew
Pioneered the Use of
Blood Plasma Banking
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THE BLACK INVENTOR ONLINE MUSEUM
is the #1 resource on the web focusing on the ingenuity and accomplishments of
the top Black inventors over the last 300 years. Their contributions are
chronicled and the inventors are profiled, providing information for students and
others interested in these pioneers of Black History.
The Top Ten Black Inventors
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The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American and Black Inventors Over the Last 300 Years
Charles Drew
Daniel Hale
Williams
Elijah McCoy
Fred Jones
Garrett Morgan
Pioneer of the Modern
Inventor of the
Developed
Inventor of a Traffic
Blood Bank
Pioneer of Open Heart
Automatic Lubricator
Refrigeration System
Signal and Gas Mask
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Surgery
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for Trucks
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George
Washington
Carver
Jan Matzeliger
Lewis Latimer
Invented an Improved
Madam C.J.
Walker
Percy Julian
Invented an Automated
Shoe Lasting Device
Light Bulb
Created a Black Hair
Synthetic Chemistry
Invented Thousand of
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Products Empire
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Pioneer in the Field of
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Uses for the Peanut
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More Black Inventors
Andre Reboucas
Andrew Beard
Created the "Jenny
Benjamin
Banneker
Benjamin
Montgomery
David Crosthwait
Invented an Earlyversion Torpedo.
Coupler."
Astronomy who
Developed a Special
Heating Installations.
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Designed Innovative
The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American and Black Inventors Over the Last 300 Years
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Developed an
Steamboat Propeller.
Almanac.
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Ernest Just
George Alcorn
George Grant
Semiconductor and
George
Carruthers
George Crum
Pioneer in Marine
Invented the Potato
Created an Improved
Biology and Zoology.
Aerospace Innovator.
Measuring and
Chip
Golf Tee.
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Detected Ultraviolet
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Lights.
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George Murray
Granville Woods
Jack Johnson
James Forten
James West
Created a Cotton-
Telegraph and Railway
Boxing Champion
Revolutionized the
Created the Affordable
chopping Device.
Device Developer.
Invented a Wrench.
Sail-making Business.
Electret Microphone.
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John Parker
Joseph Dickinson
Joseph Lee
Lewis Temple
Lloyd Hall
Created a Screw for a
Developed Improved
Created a Bread
Created the "Temple's
Revolutionized the
Tobacco Press.
and Innovative Reed
Making Machine.
Iron" Harpoon.
World of Food
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Organs.
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Preservation.
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The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American and Black Inventors Over the Last 300 Years
Lonnie Johnson
Mark Dean
Marjorie Joyner
Created innovative
Invented the
Meredith
Gourdine
Miriam Benjamin
Invented the "Super
Signal" chair for hotels.
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Soaker" toy.
Computer Devices.
"Permanent Waving
Created an Allergen-
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Machine."
filtration Device.
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Invented a "Gong and
Norbert Rillieux
Otis Boykin
Patricia Bath
Philip Emeagwali
Richard Spikes
Created Sugar-refining
Invented Resistors for
Created a Laser
Created Processes to
Invented an Automatic
Evaporation Pan
Pacemakers.
Surgical Device.
Innovate Internet Apps.
Gear Shift.
System.
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Robert Pelham
Sarah Goode
Shelby Davidson
Thomas Elkins
Thomas Mensah
Invented Tallying
Invented the Folding
Created Adding
Created a Refrigerated
Pioneered the Field of
Machine for the
Cabinet Bed.
Machine Add-ons.
Apparatus.
Fiber Optics.
Census.
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The Black Inventor Online Museum | Profiles on African American and Black Inventors Over the Last 300 Years
Valerie Thomas
Developed a 3-D
Optical Illusion Device.
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Early Inventors - (no photos available)
Albert
Richardson
Benjamin Bradley
Charles Brooks
Daniel McCree
Created a Steam
Benjamin
Thornton
Invented a Wooden
Developed the Street-
Created a Portable
Engine for Warships.
Created an Answering
sweeper.
Butter Churn.
Home Fire Escape.
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Machine Device.
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David Fisher
Edward Lewis
Henry Blair
Henry Brown
Henry Faulkner
Creating the "Joiner's
Invented a Spring Gun.
Invented a Seed
Created a Strongbox
Created a Ventilated
Clamp."
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Planter and Corn
for Personal Valuables.
Shoe to Minimize
Harvester.
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Blisters.
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John Love
Joseph Hawkins
Lloyd Ray
Matthew Cherry
Philip Downing
Invented Early Pencil
Improved Gridiron
Created the Dust Pan.
Created a Tricycle and
Created a Street
Sharpener.
Metal Oven Racks.
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a Streetcar Fender.
Postal Mailbox.
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Sarah Boone
Thomas Jennings
Thomas Stewart
William Purvis
Willis Johnson
Created a Version of
Developed a "Dry-
Invented a Version of
Invented a Fountain
Invented the Egg-
the Ironing Board.
cleaning" process.
the Mop.
Pen.
beater.
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Famous Black Inventors
Home | Black Inventors | Inventor Resources | Invention Help FAQs | Site Map
Home
Famous Black Inventors
A Rich Heritage Gives Way to Modern Ingenuity
Look for information about African-American inventors and you'll quickly find that American
innovation is rich with the contributions of famous black inventors like Elijah McCoy, Lewis
Howard Latimer, George Washington Carver and Madame C.J. Walker (Sarah Breedlove).
George Alcorn
In fact, many modern conveniences and necessities are directly related to, or derivative of, the
inventions of black inventors: blood banks, the refrigerator, the electric trolley, the dust pan,
comb, mop, brush, clothes dryer, refrigerator, lawn mower, traffic signals, the pen and the
pencil sharpener.
Benjamin Banneker
Dr. Patricia Bath
Otis Boykin
Marie Van Brittan Brown
George Washington Carver
But what of the present-day counterparts to these historical figures? Did African-Americans
just up and stop inventing? The answer, conclusively, is no.
From colonial times through today, Americans of African and Caribbean descent have
contributed to the advancement of medicine, physics, industrialization and plain old fun.
Famous Black Inventors is pleased to present an introduction to just a few of the many
modern-day African-American inventors, as well as biographies of their predecessors
throughout American history. Select an inventor from the list on the left to read more about the
inventions he or she created.
George Crum
Dr. Mark Dean
Dr. Charles Drew
Kenneth J. Dunkley
Dr. Philip Emeagwali
Dr. Betty Harris
Dr. Shirley Jackson
Dr. Mark Dean
Dr. James West
Computer Inventions
Electret Microphone
As a child, Mark Dean excelled in math. In
elementary school, he took advanced level math
courses and, in high school, Dean even built his
own computer, radio, and amplifier. Dean
continued his interests and went on to obtain a
bachelor’s...
Ninety percent of microphones used today are
based on the ingenuity of James Edward West,
an African-American inventor born in 1931 in
Prince Edwards County, VA. If you've ever talked
on the telephone, you've probably used his
invention...
Read More: Dr. Mark Dean >>
Read more: Dr. James E. West >>
Lonnie G. Johnson
Frederick McKinley Jones
Garrett Morgan
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Famous Black Inventors
Valerie Thomas
John Henry Thompson
James E. West
Black Inventors' Online Museum™
African-American Inventors
More Resources
Home | Black Inventors | Inventor Resources | Invention Help FAQs | Site Map | ©2008 Famous Black Inventors
facebook | twitter | instagram | pinterest | linkedin | youtube | crunchbase | inventhelp-innovation
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Black History Moments
Search this website...
1936 – James Nathaniel
Brown’s Birthday James
Nathaniel Brown, 63, Pro
Football Hall of Fame Fullback,
1970 – Joe Frazier Joe Frazier
becomes world heavyweight
boxing champion. 1957 – Actor
Levar Burton born Actor Levar
1965 – Nat King Cole (45),
singer and pianist, died in Nat
King Cole (45), singer and
pianist, died in Santa Monica,
1867 – Morehouse College
organized in Augusta, Georgia
Morehouse College organized in
Augusta, Georgia. The institution
1920 – Andrew “Rube” Foster
organizes the Negro National
League, the first Black
professional baseball league.
1909 – NAACP founded 1934 –
William “Bill” Felton Russell born
Birthday of William Felton
Russell, better known as “Bill”
1990 – Nelson Mandela is
released Nelson Mandela’s
greatest pleasure, his most
private moment, is watching the
1927 – Ron Brown elected
Chairman of the Democratic
Party Attorney Ronald Brown
was elected national chairman
f th D
ti P t
d
1971 – Satchel Paige inducted
to Baseball Hall of Fame
Baseball Hall of Fame inducts
Leroy “Satchel” Paige. 1952 –
I i ibl M
i
d A th
1986 – Figure Skater Debi
Thomas wins Woman’s Singles
Figure skater Debi Thomas
became the first African
A
i
t
i th W
’
1967 – Chris Rock Born
Comedian, author, recording
artist, actor, and talk show host
Chris Rock was born in South
C li
H
ill b
1993 – Arthur Ashe Dies
Tennis player Arthur Ashe dies
on February 6, 1993. Ashe was
the first African American to win
th Wi bl d
US O
d
1934 – Hank Aaron Born Henry
“Hank” Aaron was born on born
February 5, 1934, in Mobile,
Alabama. Aaron would become
f th
t t l
i
1913 – Rosa Parks (born Rosa
Louise McCauley) was born on
this day. Rosa Parks was born
on February 4, 1913
i T k
Al b
1956 – U of Alabama First
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1948 – Truman sends
1926 – Negro History Week
1960 - Greensboro sit-ins
1988 – Washington Redskins
1865 – Congress passed the
Black History Moments
Black Student Autherine Juanita
Lucy becomes the first black
student to attend the University
f Al b
Sh
b
Congress Anti-Lynching
Message President Truman sent
Congress a special message
i
d ti
f
i il i ht
Begins What is now known as
Black History Month, was first
celebrated on this date as
N
Hi t
W kb C t
takeplace The primary event
took place at the Greensboro,
North CarolinaWoolworth’s
t
th I t
ti
l Ci il
quarterback Doug Williams
Washington Redskins
quarterback Doug Williams, the
fi t Af i
A
i
Thirteenth Amendment which,
on Congress passed the
Thirteenth Amendment which,
tifi ti
b li h d l
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Great Black Heroes
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Welcome to Great Black Heroes
Welcome to Great Black Heroes. This site looks as many of the Black heroes in
the course of history, pioneers and ground breakers in different fields. Many
have gone unrecognized for their contributions, but their significance is now
being rediscovered. Join us in recognizing these Great Black Heroes.
Bayard Rustin
Frederick Douglass
Matthew Henson
Jesse Owens
Bayard Rustin spent years in the
Frederick Douglass was the most
Though ignored at the time, history
More than just a celebrated athlete,
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Great Black Heroes
background of the shadows of the
great civil rights leader of the 1960′s,
despite…
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well-known Black person in America
as he bravely fought for the cause of
the abolishment…
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has discovered the true contributions
of Mathew Henson, the codiscoverer of the North Pole…
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Jesse Owens took his country on his
shoulders and shocked the world
winning four…
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Johnny Bright
Wendell Scott
Maya Angelou
Nina Simone
Johnny Bright was one of the
greatest offensive players in college
football and Canadian Football
League history but he is…
Wendell Scott was a pioneer in the
sport of auto racing as the first Black
full-time driver on the NASCAR…
One of the foremost figures of the
Civil Right Movement, Maya Angelou
was a true visionary writer and
performer who…
Nina Simone was one of the
foremost singer/songwriters and Civil
Right activists of her generation,
revolutionizing the music genre as…
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Percy Julian
Percy Julian should be a name
known to all of society for the
contributions he made to the field
of…
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Adam Clayton Powell,
Jr.
Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. loomed as
a giant in the Black community of
Harlem, not only as the pastor of…
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Hank Aaron
Sam Lacy
Hank Aaron is acknowledged as one
of the greatest hitters to every play
in Major League Baseball and owner
many…
Sam Lacy was a pioneer in the field
of sports reporting, giving a voice to
the hopes, thoughts and dreams…
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Wendell Smith
Rosa Parks
Oprah Winfrey
Satchel Paige
Wendell Smith was a pioneer in the
field of sports, acting as the voice of
Black America in fighting against…
Many remember Rosa Parks simply
as a woman who refused to give up
her seat on a bus but her…
Oprah Winfrey has lived the
American Dream, overcoming
hardship and diversity to become
one of the largest media figures in…
Satchel Paige is remembered with
fondness as one of the greatest
pitchers to ever play the game. His
life was…
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Marian Anderson
Bessie Coleman
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Bass Reeves
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Josephine Baker
Great Black Heroes
Marian Anderson was one of the
greatest singers of the 20th Century,
but it was her dignity in the face…
Bessie Coleman was a pioneer and
innovator in the field of aviation,
both as an African-American and as
a woman….
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Bass Reeves is a legend of the
west, one of the first Black lawmen
in the region and one of…
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Josephine Baker is a name that is
synonymous with the 1920s cultural
high life. She lived in a time of…
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Doris Miller
Benjamin O. Davis, Jr.
Joe Louis
Larry Doby
The story of Doris Miller has been
glamorized in motion pictures, but
few know the real story of the Black
cook who became a hero during the
attack on Pearl Harbor.
Benjamin O. Davis, Jr. is
remembered for many things: Being
the first Black Air Force General,
leading the Tuskegee Airmen flight
squadron and standing up to the
military establishment in advancing
the cause of Black soldiers. More
than that, he is a symbol of the
ability of a Black man to preserver
through obstacles on the path
towards excellence.
Joe Louis, as much as anyone from
his era, carried the hopes and
dreams of the Black race on his…
Larry Doby is forever viewed as
number two, the second Black
player and the second Black
manager in modern Major League
Baseball but this should not obscure
his Hall of Fame career nor the
struggles he endured.
Langston Hughes
Thurgood Marshall
William Hastie
Wilt Chamberlain
Langston Hughes was one of the
most celebrated and respected
writers/poets of the Harlem
Renaissance and was a fore bearer
of great authors of the Black
Experience.
Thurgood Marshall is known as the
first Black Justice of the United
States Supreme Court but he is
really defined by his work as a civil
rights lawyer which redefined life in
the United States.
William Hastie had one of the most
distinguished careers as an earlier
Black political pioneer but today
remains unknown to most
Americans. As a politician, an
educator and a jurist, Hastie made
inroads and left a legacy that is hard
to match in history.
Wilt Chamberlain is universally
recognized as one of the greatest
basketball players in history, but he
may well be the most under-rated
players in history.
Harriet Tubman
Jackie Robinson
Elijah McCoy
Jan Matzeliger
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Great Black Heroes
Perhaps one of the most amazing
and inspirational figures to spring up
not only in African American culture
but in…
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Jackie Robinson is known as the
man who broke the color line in
baseball but his accomplishment on
and off…
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Although the name Elijah McCoy
may be a mystery to most people,
the scale of his ingenuity and the
quality of his creations have created
a level of distinction which bears his
name.
Often the greatest inventions are
those which simplify necessary
tasks. Such is the case with Jan
Matzeliger, the man who…
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Lewis Latimer
Fred Jones
Lloyd Hall
Charles Drew
Lewis Latimer is considered one of
the ten most important Black
inventors of all time, not only for the
sheer…
Fred McKinley Jones is certainly one
of the most significant Black
inventors ever based on the sheer
number of inventions…
Lloyd Hall made significant
contributions to society by
developing new methods of food
preservation and sterilization which
eliminated spoilage and health…
Charles Drew was one of those
exceptional individuals who seemed
to excel at everything he did and
would go on…
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George Washington
Carver
George Washington Carver was
born in 1860 in Diamond Grove,
Missouri and in spite of earlier
issues would advance to…
Read More »
Our Other Great Sites
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Great Female Inventors
Great Female Inventors... words that to some might prompt a puzzled look. In our everyday
lives, the creativity of the often overlooked and vastly underappreciated female inventors of the last
three hundred years have touched our lives and the way that we do business in ways that few
comprehend. While many today decry the lack of encouragement that young females are given to
pursue careers in math and science, the women of yesterday tackled the problems that needed
solution and cleared the way for inventors in the future.
Bath, Patricia - Created a laser-based device to perform Benjamin, Miriam - Invented a "Gong and
cataracts surgery.
Signal" chair for hotels.
Bath, Patricia
Benjamin, Miriam
Coston, Martha
Joyner, Marjorie
Coston, Martha -
Joyner, Marjorie - Invented the
"Permanent Waving Machine."
Pinckney, Eliza
Thomas, Valerie
Pinckney, Eliza - Developed a succesful strain of the
Thomas, Valerie - Developed a
Indigo plant, which revolutionized the production of dye. device to produce 3-Dimensional
optical illusions and effect.
Walker, Madam C. J. - Created and marketed Black
Hair Care products and became so successful that she
was the first Black female millionaire.
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Walker, Madam
C. J.
Great Female Inventors
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