Vocabular

Transcription

Vocabular
•
reality a single cell. B/4 T he lining of the cheek :s cpitl1thal
t issue. C/5 T he liver is an organ.
Quiz No. 2: E/I The intestinal wall of verteb rates contains :2 layers of
smooth muscle tissue. D /2 Lipase produced in tht.: intestine
and in the pancreas in the principal en zym e actiYt:: in fat
digestion. B/3 The kidney controls t he salt balance in the
body. A/4 1'he stimulus for the contraction of tLe m u"'cle
t issue in the heart originates in the heart itself. C1 5 Th e c:xpansion and contraction of the lung is controlled by ll1e
m ovements of the diaphragm.
Unit. G.
Quiz No. 1: The source of nitrogen :for a common plant is t he nit rate iu
P oint C.
the soil. The nitrogen is used by the plant to m anufacture
p rot ein .
Quiz No. 2: Water is absorbed from the soil b y the roots, pass~·s th ro ugh
Point D.
the steam and finally reaches the veins of t he k:ans. 1 his
water is given off as water vapour by t he process of tra nspiration.
Unit 7.
Quiz No. 1: The daily temperature range of a locality is the clifierence
Point B.
between t he highest an d the lowest temperature in a locality
within a 24-hour period.
Qttiz No. 2 ; T he first step in performing any scientific research is to state:
Point D .
full y a nd precisely the problem to be studied.
Unit 8.
Quiz No . 1 : Light travels at 3 X 108 m/sec., so the distance i.:, 3 y 10
Point D.
metres.
Quiz No. 2 : The scientist must always recognize his own lim itations iu
Point E.
his ability to observe and perform experim ents accurat dy.
In addition, his tools are precise only within t olcrauce limits.
Unit 9.
Qitiz No. 7: The remain of a wide , ·ariety of submen have been fo un <l in
l:)oin ts B.
various places of the earth ; som e of the raging controYer~it.:s
a ud D .
in an thropology arc over wheth er an y p articular subm nn
should be placed in the human line. Tools helped to sh ape
the int elligence of m an.
Quiz N o. 2 : T he end. result of competition in the natural world is the
P oint C.
survival of t h e fittest. I.,iving things must compete· with each
other for available food, shelter and other necessit ies. Orga11isms 11ot so wdl equipped for this struggle will t rnd to die
of Darwin's t heory was present ed in his book 0 11 :7 ,. Origin
of Species by M ea11 s of Natural S clech on (1859).
232
English - Romanian Vocabulary
A
account [ ;:i' kaunt ] = rclatare
actual [rektju ;:il ] = real
adornment [;:i' d:i:nm;mt ] = irnpodobire
ail' [ea] = aer ; aric
alongside [;;i'bngsaid] = (prep.)
li:nga, alaturi d e
to amaze [ ;:i'mciz] = a ului
ancient ['einJnt] = (str a)vechi
a ngle [re'Y)gl ] = unghi
antithesis [ren'ti8isis] = an titeza
approacb [;:i'prautJ] = abordare
(a unui subiect)
arebitrave ['a:kitreiv ] = (arh.) arhitrava
ashore [a' S:> ] = pe /la mal
assist.~~1Ce [;:i'sist:>ns ] = a jutor,
spnJin
to assort [ a' s'.):t ] (with) = a se
asorta cu
aware [a'we;:i ] (of) = co119tie nt (de)
axe [reks ] = topor
ll
bag [breg] = bagaj ; sac
bat [b ret J = !iliac (animal)
beam [bi:m ] = grinda; raza
to beam = a radia ; a indrepta
0 raza spre/in
bencl [bend] = cot(itura), meandra
to bend - lJent - bent [b end ]
[bent ] = a se (a) pleca
betrayal [bi'treial ] = tradare, in9elare
beyond [bi'j:ind] = (prep.) dincolo d e
blackout ['blrekaut] = pierdere a
cunm,;tintei
blast [bla:st] = suflul (al u nei explozii) ; curentul fu rnalului
blast-furnace ['bla:st'fa:nis ] = fornal, cuptor inalt
bleak [bli: k ] = sumbru, mohorit
blueprint ['blu:print ] = schita,
plan executat prin mij loace fotografice in alb pc hirtie a lbastr a
hoard [b :i:d ] = scinclma
to bore [b :i:] = a sfrcd eli
to bother ['b:>o<>] =- a se necaji
lo I.Jounce [bauns] = a sari, a n cosa
hralc~ [breik ] = fdna
brittle ['britl ] = fragil
hmsh [b rAJ] = perie
hullet ['bnlit~ = glonte
bouy [b:ii ] = geamandura
c
camshaft ['krem.fa:ft] = arbore c u
came
Chancery .['tJa:ns ari ] = Curtea Ca11celarului
chapel ['tJrepl] = capela
chart [tJ a:t] = diagram a
chimney [' tJimni ] = co~
chill [tJip ] = ciobitura (la u n Yas)
chisel ['tJizl] = dalta
choke control ['tJauk, k:m' tr;:inl ]
- clapeta de aer
clay [klei] = argila, Jut
clip .[klip] = clama
coru·se [' k:->:s] = aspru
coke [kauk] = cocs
com1msses [' kAmpasiz~ = comp as
comprehensive ['k :impri'hensii·] =
cuprinzator
to conceive [kou 'si: v] = a con·-~epe, a pricepe
cu1.cem [k ;;in'sa:uQ = (with) p reocupare (peutru )
to confer [kan'fo: ] = a acorda, a da
to COJlC [bup] (w-i!h) = a faceiat ii
co ppm·smith [' bp a ,smi e ] = arn.a::,ar
co1·e [k:i:] = miez, inima
cowar dice [' kauadis ] = la9itat~
crnck [krrek ] = Jisu ra, crapiHma
craft [kra:ft ] = nava
crane [krein] = macara
crankshaft ['krreuk.fa:It ] = arbor e cotit
cruss~section [' kr:>s-sekJ n ] = ::;cct iune 1.ransvcrsant
crujse [kru:z] = croaziera
to crush [krAJ] = a zdrobi .
cmst [krAst ] = crustrt, scoar fi'.
cushion ['kuJn ] = perna (de clirnn)
D
damp [dremp] = urned , jila \·
to dare [dea] = a indraz ni
233
•
to tlash [drefg = a se repezi, a gooi
to deafen ['defn~ = a asurzi
to deny [di'nai~ =a nega, a tagadni
depressed [di'prest] = aha.tut
to design (di'zain~ = a destina
to des pise [dis'paiz] = a dispretui
tfospite [dis' pait] = in ciuda
de\iee [di'vais~ = dispozitiv, mccanism
diesel fuel [di:zl 'fju;il.] = motorina
to de vise [di'vaiz~ = a inventa,
a nascoci
discord ['disk::>:d~ = dezacord ;
la rm a
•to dispel [dis'pel] = a ns1p1
to distort [dis'b:ti] = a defonna
don [d:>n] = (univ.) m embru al
consiliului unui colegiu (la Oxford 9i Cambridge)
door-keeper (d:>:-ki:pd] = portar.
u9ier
dot [d:>t] = punct
downtown [' daun ,taun] = (Amer.)
spre/in centrul ora9ului
to draw upon ['dn:;i'p:>n] = a se
inspira din
drf'nry [' dri;iri ij = mohorit, jalnic.
tkill [dril] = sfredel, burghiu
dull [dAl] = (despre sunete) surd
to dwindle ['dwindl] = a se diminua, a descre9te
0
E
eagerly ['i:g;:ili~ = cu zel
edge [ed3] = margine
erlible '[' edibl] = comestibil
em harassed [im'brer;ist] = stlnjenit
emphasis [' emfosis] = accent (uare)
to enable [in'eibl] = a da posibilitatea (sa)
en durance [in'dju;ir;ins] = rezistcnta ; trainicie
euduring [in'dju;:irio] = rabdator;
trainic
cndronment [in' vai;ir;inment ] =
imprejurimi; mediu
to estrange [is 'trei.113] = a tnstraina · (de)
excerpt ['eks;:i:pt] = fragment, extras
to exert [ig'z;i:t~ = a exercita
to exhaust [ig'z:>:st~ = a epuiza,
a istovi
•..2.'.14
evenly ['i:rnli] = (adv.) uniform,
egal
eyelid ['ailid] = pleoapa
F
to fail [feil] = a nu reu~i ta (un
examen, etc.)
fairy ['fe:;iri] = adj, de basm
fan [fren] = evantai
feat [fi:t] = faptii, isprava
fervour (Am. -or) [' fa:v;i] -- fervoare, rivna
riddler ['fidle>] = scripcar
i'ierce ['ffas] = feroce, a prig
file [fail J = pita
fine [fain] = (subst .) ameuda
fitting ['fitiu] = ajustare ; asam blare, amontare
nuke [fleik] = fulg
name-shaped ['fleim-Jeipt] = In
forma de fladira
flaw [fb:] = defect, cusur
to fling - flung-flung [fliu] [fl., n}
= a (se) arunca
flywheel ['flaiwi:l] = volant.
to float down [fl;iut] = (v .t. ) r.
face sa. pluteasdi (la vale)
foothold ['fnth~mld] = loc de pu <
piciorul
fork [b:k] = furca
former ['f:>:m;:i] = (adj.) · fost
to freeze [fri:z] - froze [fre>uz ]
frozen ['fr:mzn ] = a inghcta
freight [freit] = indirditura (a un ui
vas); marfuri transportate
fuel [fju;:il] = combustibil
furnace ['fa:nis~ = cuptor ; furu al
G
gasoline ['gres;ili:n] = (Amer.) bcnzina
gau11e [geid3] = manometru
gear [gie>] = (auto) viteza
genuine ['d3enjuin] = autentic, veritabil
to get over ['get';iuv;:i] = a 1nvinge (o dificultate, etc.).
to get rid (of) ['get'rid] a scap~l
(de)
gloom [glu:m] = caracter sumbrn
to glow [gl;:iu ] = a fi incandescent, a straluci
grace [greis] = gratie
graph [grref] = grafic
9ra\·eyard ['greivja:d~ = cimitir
grid [grid ] = grila
to g1fod-ground-ground
[graind~
[graund] = a sfarima, a macilla, a pisa
to grope [graup] (for) = a bijbli,
a orbecai
guiHless [' giltlis ] = inocent
guise [gaiz ] = masca, forma
H
to liail (hcil] = a saluta
hamlet (hremlit] = catun
to handle [hreudl] = a minni, a
conduce
to harness ['ha: nis] = a 1nhama ;
a utiliza (un r!u) pentru a produce energie
haste [heist ] = graba, pripeala
headlong ['hedbu] = (adv.) cu
capul inainte
hen then [' hi: lln ] = pag1 n
lwritage [' hcrit id 3] = mo9tenire
t o hew (hju:] = a taia, a despica (cu sc<.:nrea) ; a fasona
I
t o idle [' aid!] = a func}iona in gol
to ignite [ig' nait] = a aprinde
ignition [ig'ni_\n] = aprindere
impact [im'prekt] = izbire; influ enta
imprint ['imprint~ = urma
to i nfor [in'fa: ~ = a deduce
to inform [in'fo:m] = a denunta
(pe)
inimical [in'imik<ll] = (adj.) vrajma9
iull'l valve ['inlet ' velv~
s upapa
de admisie
inn [in] = han
innermost ['in am;iust] = (adj) .
eel mai profund/ascuns
to inquire [in'kwaid] = a intn:ba,
a se interesa
insight ['insait] = (subst.) intelegere, perspicacitate
instantly ['instntli] = imediat
to insulate [' insjuleit~ = a izola
to interfere [.int;i'fi;i] (with) = a
impiedica, a incurca
to intervene [iut;:i'vi:n~ = '3. interveni
J
jack [d3rek)
cric
K
kerosene ['kerasi:n] = . gaz lampant
},
lastly ['la:stli~ = in cele din urma
lathe [leio) = strung
latter ['lret;:i~ = al doilea (din doi)
to launch [b:ntJa = a lausa (o nava)
lawn-mower [b:maua] = ma9ina
de tuns gazonul
layer ['lei;i] = strat
lealrnge ['li:kid3~ = defect de ctau9eitate
to lessen ['lesn] = a miqora, a
impu}ina
lever ['li:va] = pirghie
liar ['lai;i] = .(subst.) mincinos
lime [laim] = (bot.) tei
limestone ['laimst;mn ] = piatra de
var, calcar
lining ['lainiu] = captu9eala
litigant ['litig;int~ = (subst.) impricinat
liver ['liva] = ficat
livestock ['laivsbk] = 9eptel
loafer [' 1;iufa] = trintor, haimana
lofty ['bfti] = mare}, nobil
on the lookout ['lnkaut] = atent ,
cu ochii in patru
to lower ['ldue>] = a (se) cobori
lunatic ['lu :n;itik] = (subst.) nebuu
lush [lAJ] = (despre vegeta}ie) luxuriant, extrem de abundent
JU
to make out [meik~ = a descifra,
a in}elege
to manage ['mrenid3) = a reu9i .
a face
manliness ~·mrenlinis] = barbatie,
curaj
marsh [ma:J] = mla9tina
to machine [m;i'Ji:n ~ = a prelucra cu ma9iua
mass [mres~ = masa, mul}ime
meadow ['med;:iu] = paji9te
mesh [meB = ochi (de retea)
mire ['maid ~ = noroi, mla9tina
misfortune [mis'f:>:tJn] = nenorocire, ghinion
mood [mu:d] = stare de spirit
mortar [m:>:t;i] = mojar, piulita
to mould ['m ;mld~ = a mula, a
fasona (o statuie, etc.)
235
•
mould [m::m ld] = tipar
mourning ['ru;n1iu] = dolin
N
nasty ['na :sti] = dezgustator
'tO'Ilailiratize [ ';refJ;;i~iZ J ~·~(seY
naturaliza
neat [ni:t] = curat
network ['netw ci:k] = re}ea (de)
cai ferate, de riuri, de canale,
etc.)
nonsense ['n :mscins] = absurditate; prostie
nonsense poem ['n:ms::ms 'p::mim]
= poem absurd
.
n otice [' n::mtis] = nota;
nozzle ['n:nl] = ajutaj; duza
nut [llAt] = piuli}a (la ;mrub);
nut and bolt = ;;urub ;;i piuli}a
0
oar [::i: D = visla
oil-well [' ::iil-wel] = soncla
oil-rig [' ::iil-rig] = instala}ie de foraj
onset ['::inset] = a tac, asalt ; inceput
·
opportunity [,::ip;:i'tj u:dti J = prilej
favorabil
ore [::i:J = minereu
outlook ['autluk] = (sub st.) perspectiva, punct de vedere
owl [;ml] = bufni}a
p
to paraphrase ['p rercifreiz ] = parafraza, a reda cu alte cuvintc
to perish ['periSJ = a pieri
pestle ['pesl] = pisalog
petrol ['petr;il] = benzina
petroleum [pi'tr;iulj;:im ] = gaz;
petrol ; }i}ei
pig iron ['pig' aiciu ] = fonta
pincers ['pinsaz ] = cle;;te
plane [' plein] = rindea
platoon [pla'tu:n ] = plu tou
pliant ['plai;:int] = flexibil
pliers ['plafoz] = cle;;te
to plunge [plAud3 ] = a ploDj a, a
se avinta
poplar ['p ::>pfa ] = (bot. ) plop
1iortrayal [p::>: 'tri;:il] = portretizare
to pound [paund ] = a pisa
powerloom ['pau;:ilu:m ] = razboi
mecanic
practitioner [pnek'tiJn;:i ] = practician
presently ['prez;:intli] = i'ndata n umaidecit
· '
privately ['praivitli] = (adv .) aparte, pentru sine
lo probe [pr;:iub ] = a exami11a,
a sonda
protector [pr;:i'trekt;:i ]
(geom .)
raportor
.
publishing house ['pAbli[in haus ]
= editura
·
pulley ['puli ] = scrip ete
to pull off [pul'::if] = (v .t.) a reahza cu greu
to pUl'sue [p;:i'sju: J = a urm ari
to puzzle ['pAzl] = a p nne in incurcatura
Q
quaintly ['kweint1i ] = ] u mod ci udat / caraghios
quick-witted ['kwik 'witid ] = a ger, prompt in rasp1ms
H
rage [reid3] = furie, t mbare
rake [reik ] = grebla
range ['reind3 ] = lant (de mu nj;i) ;
sfera (de cuno9tin}e) ; d ist anta,
raza de actiune ; ma;;ina de gatit
to i·attle ['rretl] = a zornai, a
zangani
ray [rei] = raza
to recount [ri'kaunt] = a pm·est i
reindeer ['reindi;:i ] = ren
reit~ration ['ri:ita' reiSn J = rep<::ti}1e, reluare
to reject [,ri'd3ekt] = a respinge,
a da la rebut
reject ['ri:d3ekt ] = rebut
to rejoin [ri'd3Jin ] = a replica
remainder [ri'meinda ] = rest, ra-·
ma;;i}a
remote [ri'm;:int]
in departa t
renowned [ri'naund ] = celebru
resignation ['rezig' neiSn J = resemnare
rewar d [ri'w::i:d ] = rasplata, recompensa
rifle [raifl] = pn;;ca
roar [n:] = urlet; vuiE:t
rough [rAf] = (cl. vreme) ra u, asprn
to rnw [ran] = a visli
-
run away L'rAn ;:iwei] =
v adat
s
fugar, e-
to safeguard ['seifga:d] = a salvgarda, a aparea
to sail [seil~ = a naviga; a ridica pinzele
to scan [skcen] = a explora
scarccJ y ['sks;:isli] = de abia; nu
pre a
to scoJ!l [sbuld ] = a mustra
to scratch [skrretSJ = a zgi:ria
screc n [skri:n ] = ecran
scythe [sai o] = coasa
to seal [si:l ] = a inchide ermetic ;
a sigila
to sear [si;:i] = a canteriza (o
rana de. ) ;
to seek [si:k ] - sought [sJ :t ] sought (for) = a cauta ; a urmari
self-asslll'ed ['sel£-;i'Suad] = increzator in sine
sclf-confidcncy ['self-bnfid;:insi] =
= 1ncreclere in sine
self-su fficiency ['self-s;i'fiJ cinsi] =
= incredere in sine, ingimfare
sec1ue] [' si:kwal ] = urmare, cont inu are
to set - set - set up ['set'Ap ]
= a ridica a construi
set square ['set'skwc:ci] = echer
sharply [Ja:pli] = (adv.) aspru,
taios
shears ['SLn] = foarfece
sheet [j'i:t ] = coala
shiH [Sift J = a schimba, a deplasa
to shiver [' Jiv;:i ] = a tremma, a
dirdli
sliovel [SAvl ] = lopata
to sluink - shrank - shrunk
[Sriuk] [j'rreuk} [JrAuk ] = a se
mic9ora, a se contracta
sickle [' sikl ] = sec era
sideways [' saidwciz] = (adv.) int r-o p arte, piezi;;
sight [sait ] = vedere
size [saiz J = dimensinne
to skim [skim] = a trece razant
pest e (o s uprafa}a de apa, etc.)
slag [slreg ] = zgura
to slide [slaid] - slid
slid
[slid] = a (a)luneca; a se da
pe ghiata
1
slide-rule ['slaid'ru:l ] = rigla de
calcul
to slip [slip] = a aluneca, a cadea
s]i}l [slip ] = fanta, crapatura
slot [sbt ] = deschizatura, crestatura
slotting-machine ['sbtiu-mci'Si:n] =
= m a;;ina de mortezat
sm allpox ['smJ:lp::iks] = variola;
varsat
snorkel ['sn::i:kl] = dispozitiv pentru respiratie subacvatica
to solder ['sJld;:i] = a suda
sombre ['sJmba] = sumbru
som· ['sauci] = acru
spade [speid] = sapa, cazma
to span [spren] = a tri:ce in zbor
peste apa, a pluti peste
spinning- jenny ['spiniu-, d3eni ]
ma~ina de tors
spfocn [spli:n] = splina
spot ['spJt] = pata, loc
to spot. [sp::it] = a observa
sp~'ing [spriu] = (subst.) resort ;
l ZNOf
to s1iring [spriu] - sprang [sprren]
-spruug [sprAU] = a sari, a }i9ni
square ['skwe:ci ] = pia}a
(to be) at. stake [steik] = a (fi) in joc
stamp [stremp] = (met.) ;;tan}a
to stam p ['stremp] = (met.) a
;;tan}a
starch ['sta:tSJ = amiclon
starter [sta:t;:i ] = demaror
to starve [sta:v] = a rabda de
foame
steacly [' stecli] = constant ; ueiutrerupt
steel pla te ['sti:l' pleit] = tabla
de otel
steep [sti:p ] = (adj.) abrupt
to steer clear of [stia 'kleiar ;:iv] =
=a evita
still [stil] = alambic; distilerie
to stir [st;:i:] = a mi;;ca, a tulbura ; a agita (un lichid)
to stoke [st ;:iuk] = a incarca (focarul de locomotiv2l, etc.)
store [st::>: ] = rezerva , provizie
stream of consciousness
['stri:mav 'k::inS ;:isnis] = £1nxul
con9tiin}ei
237
236
*
= ~uag, ~Ir ; (muz.)
coarda
subdued [s;:ib' dju:d ] = (adj.) supus
(to be) subject [ sAb 3ikt] (to) =
(a fi) supus (+ <lat.)
British subject [' b1itiJ 'sAb3ikt) cetatean brit anic
subtle [s.-1.tl~ = subt il
to succeed [sdk ' s i :d~ (in c;th) =
: reu9i sa, in
Sl '.'<lm p [sw::imp] = mla~tina, sru irc
lo sway [swei] = a (se) legiina
to sweep [swi:p ] (sb.) off one's
feet = a ent uziasma, a t ulbu ra
swortl [s::i:cl]
sabie, spada
s tl'ing [striu ]
1
T
tackle [trekl ] = scripete
tank [treuk] = tanc, rezervor, cisterna
tanker l'treuk;:i] = (mat.) tanc pE-·
trulier nava tanc
to tn p [' trep] = a face sii curga
(vinul, metalul, etc.) ; a valorifica (resurse naturale)
lo tear [ti;:i~ - tore [t::i: J - tom
[t::i:n ] = a rupe, a sfi§ia
tender-hea1·ted ['tend;:i-'ha:tid] = impresionab il; delicat
tenderness ['ten d ;:inis] = deli ca tetc
tense [tens] = (adj.) incordat
theft [ 8eft ] = hot ie
to think up [' 6iuk 'Ap] = a inventa (o scuza, etc.)
tissue [' tisju:] = (anat.) }esut
tongs [t:>uz] = cle~tc
torch [t::i:tJ] = t or}ii, facla ; (mcc.)
lampa de lipit
trawler ['tr::i:fa] = (anc.) trailer
treatise ('tri:tiz] = tratat
tremendous (tri'mend;:is] = ingrozit or ; colosal
tl'ilithon ['trilien ] = triliton
troublesome ['trAbls;:im ] = supariitor, neplacut
truck [trAkQ = (Amer.) (anto)camion
T-square [:'ti:skwe:;:iO = (tehn.) teu
1o turn away ['t ;:i:n'gweiij = a
pleca
turner ['t;:i:n;:iO = strungar
to turn off ['td:n '::if] = a abate
de la
238
tutor ['tj u: t;:i ]
cular
proksor parti-
u
uncanny [An 'kreni] = misterios,
st raniu
underground (.Alida gra und J
(adv.) s ub pamint
undeserved ('Aucli'z;:i:vd ] = nemeritat, necuvenit
to unroJl ['An' r;ml] = a des£a9ura
a desface
'
unstrady ['i1.n'stedi] = ne~ ignr,
~ovaielnic
unuften'<I f 1\ll 'Atad]
1
= nerostit
upright [' hprai t J = drept, vert 1cal
v
valiant ['vreli;:iut] = Lrav , vik 11.
valve [vrelv ] = s upapa
vessel ['vesl] = vas, reci pieut ; v,1s
nava
vice [vais] = (tehu.) nH::JJ<YLina
vicious ['viJds ] = rau, rautacio::.
virtually ['v;:i:tj n::ili] = F:!tect, re
alment e
w
wnrd1·obe ['wJ:drdub] = gardernb
wax [wreks] = ceara
wedge [wed3] = panii, ic
to weld [weld] = (tehn.) a suda
well-1lis11osed ['wel-dis' p au zd] =
bine in tentionat
whishers ['wiskazJ = favoriti
to whisper ['wisp;:i] = a 9opt i
widow ['wid;:iu] = vaduva
wing [wiu] = aripa
witty ('witi] = spiritual, (plin) de.
duh
•
would-be ['wud-bi] = pretins
wrench [rentB = cheie fixa
y
ye [ji:] = (arh.) voi
yeast [ji:st] = drojdie (de bere)
to yell [jel J = a urla, a zbiera
z
zero [zi;:ir ;:iu~ = zero
zest [zestu = verva, ardoare
Romanian - English Vocabulary
A
a sc accentua = to grow more
marked
adult = (n.) adult
a afirma = to assert
agitafie = agitation
a am plasa = to side
a1n'indere = ignition
a rdcrc = combustion
a asigura = t o ensure
u
benzina
c
?=
petrol
= frame
in cadrul. . . - wi.thio the framework of
candoare = candour
eatastrofnl = catastrophic
Capetenia Nemuritorilor = the
Chief of I mmortals
eincinal = five-year plan
a concepe = to devise, to conceive
concept = concept
conscc\•ent = (adv.) consistently
conscrl'atol'ism = conservatism
consum = consumption
a-~i consuma sacrificiul = to consummat e one's sacrifice
contrariu = opposite, contrary
contratimpuri = (here) inadve1tences
convertibil (in) = com·ertiblc (into)
cota = rate
cromatic = chromatic
D
clecalaj = gap, diffcrcuce:
def~itoriu = fundamental, esseuhal (to, for)
diagnostic = (adj.) diaguostic ; (u.)
diagnosis
dominant = prevailing
E
echililH'at = b alauced
echita hil = equitable, fair
ceou = echo
exceutie = execution
cadl'U
F
de fafa = present
foametc = famine
fosil = fossil
franc = frank
fundal = background
G
gazos = gaseous
gigant = giant
graudios = grandiose
gravitate = gravity
H
hazard = (sing.) haphazard
I
in dulgent
= mild
ineehitate = inequity
infinitate = infinity
a initia = to initiate to start
a insistn = to insist '
a face sa nu insiste = to pre\ \.: ut
(sb.) from insisting on iL
a instaura = to establish
Instrument = instrument
a se inscrie coordonatc
= '
have a . . . outline
inumanitate = inhumanity
J
joc = gawe
L
a lasa loc = to make way (i u T)
a lega '( de) = to Jink (11 itli 1
a lichida = to abolish
:H
malnutrifie = malnutritiou
materie prima = raw 1.1a t 2rial
metafizic = met aphysica l
rninie = fury
m itic = m vthical
motorina · diesel fuel
N
nah'itate = naivety
neintren1pt = endless
nclini9te = anxiety
nuanta = shade
0
opacitate = opacity
optim = optimum
p
parndoxal = paradoxical
paramctru = p aramete1
parvenire = upstartnes~
239
•
penurie = shortage
.
a pcriccfionn = t.o perfect
pohrnrc = pollution
pove~titor = narrat or
I>r<'Cnmpai~itor = (ach.'.) mostly
prejucleca ta = preJud1ce
a prngati (un spectacol) = t o stage
(a show)
a presupuue = ~o pr~suppose
prim:~r dial = 32n~1ordial
prioritate = pnont)'.'
.
n proiecta = to proj ect, to dc.s tgn
1n·oletarii agrico.li = th.c agricul-
t ural proletariat
prospecta = t o pr~spect
pnlverizat = pulven zed
a pune in valoare = to turn t o
account
~1
n
ra ,lion rafie = radiograp hic, X-ray
(film, etc) .
radiolog = radilogist
radiologic = radiol?gY .
rndioscopic = radtoscoptc;
examen radioscopic - X-ray examination.
prin reactie (fa/a de) - as a rea ction (to)
a redo biucli = to regain
n se reduce (la) = to b e reduced
(to)
a repnrtiza = t o distribute
re1w r = dedce
n •sturi = traces
n reti·ai
to relive
fn.) reserve
rl'zerva
romanJ politist = thriller, deh:ct ive story
rotor = rotor
r udimentm· = crude
s
saturatie = saturation
scinteie = spark
scniuatate = serenity
a sistematiza = to systematize
spectacol = show
stimulare = stimulation
a stoca = to store
stralucirc = brightness
subnuti·itie = underfeeding
a sc subsuma = to b e subordinated (to)
a sugem = to suggest
~
~mechcric =
(here) swindle
T
tonalitate = t one
traetiune ruticra = road t ransport
triumfator = triumphant
u
in umbra
a urmlh-i
= in the shade (of)
= to chase
v
valen fa = significance
verdict = verdict
a visa (la) = to dream (of)
e vorba de . . . = all is about ...
z
zona = region
Coli de ti par: 15.
Format: l6/70X100.
Bun df~ tipar: 15 m artie 1985. E di\ia 1985.
Nr. de pJa:n: 31268.
~·
lNTR EPR.INDEREA POLIGRAFICA CLUJ
B-dul Lenin Nr. 146.
Municipiul Cluj-Na poca
Rcpublica Socialista Romania
Comanda N r. 538.
'