8 th – 10th February 2011 Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson

THIS WORKSHOP
WAS
CO-ORGANISED
WITH:
`
VISIONING WORKSHOP FOR THE
MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF
PENINSULAR MALAYSIA
MARINE RESOURCES THROUGH
ECOSYSTEM-BASED MANAGEMENT OF
FISHERIES (EBMF)
© WWF-Malaysia / N.K. Tong
8th – 10th February 2011
Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson
Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia
Marine Resources through Ecosystem Based Management of Fisheries (EBMF)
Chitra Devi G.
Tan Kai Yee
Gangaram Pursumal
Kenneth Kassem
8th-10th February 2011
Selesa Beach Resort, Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Published November 2011 by WWF – World Wide Fund for Nature (formerly World
Wildlife Fund), Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. Any reproduction of this publication must
mention the title and credit the above-mention publishers as the copyright owner. © Text
2011 WWF. All rights reserved.
WWF-Malaysia (World Wide Fund for Nature-Malaysia), the national conservation trust,
currently runs more than 75 projects covering a diverse range of environmental
protection work aimed at conserving our natural resources to secure our good quality of
life and our children‟s bright future.
WWF‟s mission is to stop the degradation of the planet‟s natural environment and to build
a future in which humans live in harmony with nature by:
 Conserving the world‟s biological diversity
 Ensuring that the use of renewable natural resources is sustainable
 Promoting the reduction of pollution and wasteful production
WWF-Malaysia
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47400 Petaling Jaya, Selangor,
Malaysia
Tel: +603-78033772
Fax: +603-78035157
E-mail: [email protected]
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
WWF-Malaysia wishes to thank Department of Fisheries Malaysia, whose
contribution in co-organising this Visioning Workshop for the Management
and Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through
Ecosystem-Based Management of Fisheries (EBMF).
We also extend our deepest gratitude to speakers and participants from
various organisations, as well as those who have provided assistance in one
way or another to make this workshop a success.
i
ii
© WWF-Malaysia / Rahana Husin
Group photo of workshop participants
iii
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………
i
List of Tables ……………………………………………………...………….
vi
List of Figures…………………………………………………………………
vi
List of Acronyms …………………………………………………..………...
vii
Executive Summary ………………………………………………………….
ix
INTRODUCTION …………………………………………………………….
1
Workshop Objectives ………………………………………………………..
1
Statement of Need …………………………………………………………...
1
Workshop Framework .............................................................................
2
DAY 1: FISHERIES MANAGEMENT MODELS ....................................
3
DAY 2: VISION STATEMENT ……………………………………………...
7
Session 1: Mapping exercise ……………………………………………….
8
Figure 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia …………....
9
Session 2: Visioning exercise ………………………………………………
20
DAY 3: IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION ………………………………….
23
Session 1: Vision Statement for the Management and Development of
Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources …………………………………...
23
Resolution on the Management and Development of Peninsular
Malaysia Marine Resources ………………………………………………
24
Session 2: Implementation steps on the Vision Statement of Peninsular
Malaysia Marine Resources ………………………………………………...
24
NEXT STEPS ………………………………………………………………...
29
APPENDIX ………………………………………………………………..….
A1
1. WORKSHOP AGENDA ………………………………………………..…
A2
2. PRESENTATIONS LIST ………………………………………..………..
A5
3. PARTICIPANTS LIST .........................................................................
A34
4. FACILITATORS LIST .........................................................................
5. WORKING COMMITTEE LIST ..........................................................
A40
A41
v
List of Tables
Table 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia …………….
11
Table 2: Important natural processes for fisheries in Peninsular
Malaysia ………………………………………………………………………
19
List of Figures
Figure 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia ……………
9
vi
List of Acronyms
AG
- Attorney-General
APMM
- Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency
CTI
- Coral Triangle Initiative
DOFM
- Department of Fisheries Malaysia
EA
- Ecosystem approach
EBMF
- Ecosystem-based Management of Fisheries
FAO
- Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations
GDP
- Gross Domestic Product
GLC
- Government-linked Company
GRT
- Gross Registered Tonnage
IPT
- Higher Learning Institutes
IPTS
- Private Higher Learning Institutes
JAS
- Department of Environment
JKK
- Village Development Committee
JKPTG
- Department of Director-General of Land and Mines (Federal)
JKR
- Public Works Department Malaysia
JLM
- Marine Department Malaysia
JMG
- Mineral and Geoscience Department
JPBD
- Town and Country Planning Department
JPS
- Department of Irrigation and Drainage Malaysia
JPSM
- Forestry Department Peninsular Malaysia
JTLM
- Department of Marine Parks Malaysia
KPDNKK - Ministry of Domestic Trade, Co-operatives and Consumerism
KSN
- Chief Secretary of the Government
KSU
- Secretary-general
LKIM
- Fisheries Development Authority of Malaysia
MIMA
- Maritime Institute of Malaysia
MOA
- Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry
MOF
- Ministry of Finance
NEKMAT - National Fishermen‟s Association
NGO
- Non-governmental Organisation
NOD
- National Oceanographic Directorate
NPOA
- National Plan of Action
NRE
- Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
OSC
- One Stop Centre
PBT
- Local Authorities
PDRM
- Royal Malaysian Police
PGM
- Marine Operations Force
SAM
- Friends of the Earth
SEAFDE - Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center
C
SPRM
- Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission
SUK
- State Secretary
TLDM
- Royal Malaysian Navy
TPM
- Deputy Prime Minister
TUDM
- Royal Malaysian Air Force
UPEN
- Economic Planning Unit
UPM
- Universiti Putra Malaysia
UUP
- Royal Malaysian Police Air Wing Unit
vii
Executive Summary
The „Visioning Workshop for the Management and Development of Peninsular
Malaysia Marine Resources through EBMF' was a collaboration between
Department of Fisheries Malaysia and WWF-Malaysia, with assistance from
the Maritime Institute of Malaysia (MIMA) and Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM).
The workshop was attended by various stakeholders from the fisheries
industry (resource managers, law enforcers, policy planners, and fishermen).
Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Director of the Licensing and Resource Protection
Division, Department of Fisheries Malaysia inaugurated the workshop on
behalf of the Director-General of Fisheries.
The workshop objectives were to explore the various fisheries management
concepts and determine the most relevant concept; to draft a stakeholder
vision statement; and to identify steps towards implementing the vision for the
management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. The
two and half day‟s workshop was divided into three sections to deliver the
three objectives of the workshop.
Day 1, which was a half day session began with a presentation on Fisheries
Management Concepts by Mr. Kenneth Kassem, Head of Marine WWFMalaysia and followed by a presentation on Fisheries Indicators by Mr. Abu
Talib Ahmad, Special Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. Next,
the participants were tasked to agree on guiding principles or indicators to be
incorporated into Peninsular Malaysia‟s marine resources management. The
main points from the discussion revealed that an integrated approach of all
sectors in the marine ecosystems is necessary through the establishment of a
legal and administrative framework, leading to the formation of a multi-agency
committee or steering council for the well-being of fisheries.
Day 2 started with three presentations to look at the management and current
status of marine and fisheries resources and main economic activities within
the Peninsular Malaysia seas. The participants were tasked to determine
important ecosystem values and habitats within Peninsular Malaysia seas.
The discussion outputs were a resource map identifying important areas for
fisheries activities, and a table that identifies important natural processes that
affect and influence fisheries resources and habitats.
The second session of day 2 was a visioning exercise, where participants
asked to determine the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities and vice
versa, and their short term and long term vision for the Peninsular Malaysia
seas. The discussion outputs were groups‟ statements that were collated into
a resolution by the facilitators, led by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim,
Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia.
Day 3 started with a presentation on the common statement on the
management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources by
Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim. The problem statements were that current
fisheries management is not based on ecosystem approach and overcapacity
is made worse by inefficient enforcement, fishing subsidies, foreign fishermen,
destructive gears, coastal development, and capture of juveniles. Also, lack of
viii
awareness amongst stakeholders and lack of importance on fisheries issues
exacerbates the problem.
Following that, a set of recommendations in the form of an 11 point resolution
addressing the problem statements was agreed upon by all participants. The
major outcome was a consensus amongst all stakeholders that EBMF should
be implemented to improve fisheries management in Malaysia. Participants
were then asked to outline implementation steps of the resolution. There was
an agreement that the formation of an EBMF Steering Council and Technical
Working Committee will enable the implementation of EBMF in Peninsular
Malaysia. The output from this workshop will be the basis for an EBMF
development framework for Peninsular Malaysia seas.
ix
INTRODUCTION
The workshop titled „Visioning Workshop for the Management and
Development of Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources through EBMF' was
held from 8 to 10 February 2011 at the Selesa Beach Resort Port Dickson,
Negeri Sembilan. The workshop was in collaboration between Department of
Fisheries Malaysia and WWF-Malaysia, with assistance from the Maritime
Institute of Malaysia (MIMA) and Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM).
There were a total of 50 participants at the workshop comprising various
resource management departments (DOFM, JPSM, JTLM, JLM), planning
agencies (JPBD), universities, NGO and fishermen organisations.
Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Director of the Licensing and Resource Protection
Division, Department of Fisheries Malaysia inaugurated the workshop on
behalf of the Director-General of Fisheries. In his speech, Tn. Haji
emphasised the fact that there are many contributing factors causing the
decline to marine resources and hence, the need for good management. This
entails the need to obtain vital information such as on economy and science
to implement better resource management practices.
According to Tn. Haji Gulamsarwar, Department of Fisheries Malaysia has
limited allocation within the 10th Malaysia Plan to implement conservation and
rehabilitation programmes of marine resources. However, the department
tries to find ways and has taken steps to implement EBMF to protect marine
resources. Cooperation from academia, NGOs and government agencies is
crucial and an agreed mission is needed to realise these efforts.
Workshop Objectives:
 Exploration of the various fisheries management concepts found and
determine the most relevant concept for fisheries management in
Peninsular Malaysia Seas
 Drafting of a stakeholder vision statement for the management and
development of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources
 Identification of steps towards implementing the Peninsular Malaysia
vision for the management of marine resources
Statement of Need:
The fisheries industry employs more than 100,000 fishermen and fish farmers.
Malaysians derive more protein from fish than almost any other Southeast
Asian country (World Resources Institute 2006). Malaysia‟s annual per-capita
consumption of fish is 45kg, highest within Southeast Asia (Dey et al. 2007).
Despite this, Department of Fisheries‟ research data shows that demersal fish
biomass, densities and catch rates have dropped by up to, and beyond, 90%
since 1971 (Abu Talib et al 2003, Stobutzki et al 2006). In 2003, a general
consensus was reached at the National Conference on Management of
Coastal Fisheries in Malaysia where it was acknowledged that, “the
abundance of coastal fisheries resources has declined substantially and that
1
the coastal fishing sector suffers from excess fishing capacity” (Department of
Fisheries Malaysia 2003).
Ecosystem-based management of fisheries (EBMF) aims to achieve
„sustainability‟ in exploiting natural resources. Two main themes run through
the concept: the effect of the environment on the resource, and conversely,
the effect of resource exploitation on the environment.
Malaysia has already implemented some EBMF approaches such as the
Sulu-Sulawesi Marine Ecoregion Initiative, but without proper institutional and
legal provisions, these attempts will remain ineffective in addressing the
decline in fisheries and the marine environment. These steps need to be
systematically expanded to address the current fisheries crisis. The Ministry of
Agriculture and Agro-based Industries (MOA) and its technical arm, the
Department of Fisheries Malaysia (DOFM) are in a strategic position to
implement EBMF together with partners in the government, civil society and
the fishing industry through the formation of a Steering Committee or National
Council.
This workshop will provide an opportunity for the main partners and
stakeholders operating within Peninsular Malaysia seas to come together and
understand the EBMF concept, which is the first step in the implementation of
EBMF in Malaysia.
Workshop Framework:
The workshop was divided into three main sections to deliver the three
objectives of the workshop. Each section started off with a series of
presentation and followed by facilitated break-out discussions and group
presentations.
The workshop agenda is attached in Appendix 1.
2
DAY 1: FISHERIES MANAGEMENT MODELS
This session‟s aim was to explore the various fisheries management concepts
and determine the most relevant concept for fisheries management in
Peninsular Malaysia seas.
The session started off with a presentation by Mr. Kenneth Kassem, Head of
Marine WWF-Malaysia on Fisheries Management Concepts and followed by a
presentation on Fisheries Indicators by Mr. Abu Talib Ahmad, Special
Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD. Contents of both
presentations are attached in Appendix 2.
The summary of the Q&A session:
No
Issues
1
EA is an approach that needs to be implemented. It
needs a holistic management and not just focused
on fisheries resources. As such, realisation of this
requires cooperation of multi-organisations.
2
Indicators are necessary in implementing EA in
order to see the effectiveness of the
implementation.
3
Permission is given to anglers and fishermen to fish
in certain areas. Most of the catches are from
mega-spawners group.
4
5
6
Name
Mr. Gangaram
Mr. Gangaram
Q: Ms. Mahyam
A: Mr. Abu Talib
Introduce the concept of „catch and release‟. Traps
create bigger risks than trawls in catching of mega
spawners. The loss of mega-spawners will disrupt
the food chain and consequently disturb the
ecosystem.
Need for rules/ act/ law for deep-sea fishermen Ms. Mahyam
(similar step taken by Sarawak government by
inviting deep-sea fishermen for consultation).
How will stakeholders accept any guidelines Q: Mr. Khalil
introduced to them?
A: Mr. Abu Talib
Ensure that representatives of each stakeholder are
involved in this management planning to provide
understanding on the issues. Furthermore, each
representative will be able to explain to their
community to accept such guidelines.
Under the NPOA from FAO, EA is listed under Q: Mr. Najib
fisheries management. Can it be implemented as a A: Mr. Kenneth
stand alone?
EA is the main point, but we still need other
components such as good governance and others.
3
The participants were randomly divided into 2 groups and tasked to agree on
guiding principles or indicators that need to be incorporated into Peninsular
Malaysia‟s marine resources management based on their understanding of
present fisheries and ecosystem management system in Peninsular Malaysia
seas.
The output of the group discussions was expected to achieve common
understanding and agreement on:
 Guiding principles on sustainable fisheries management
 Mechanisms for implementing the agreed principles and
indicators on fisheries management (e.g. Steering council,
National council)
The discussion outputs were:
Group A
No
Issues
1
Prioritise fisheries as national plan/ agenda
 Steering Committee members should be from
a high level for them to discuss and make
decisions.
 Maritime nation.
 Use food security as „bait‟ for votes during
election.
 Fisheries areas should be included as
environmentally sensitive areas in JPBD
policies.
2
Sustainability
 Relationship between people (their income
and food security) to the sustainability of the
resources.
 Food security for people.
 Higher fish consumption.
3
Importance of stakeholder involvement.
 Needs a shared vision of all stakeholders for
fisheries management.
4
Ecosystem as a whole
 Relationship and interaction within the
ecosystem (fishing effort, resource harvested
habitat, prey-predator in a food chain)
5
Need of scientific knowledge on resource and
environment
 Continual learning and monitoring of fisheries
resources and habitats
 Understanding of the relationship between
mangroves and fisheries resources
Name
All
All
All
All
All
4
6
7
8
9
Selected fisheries important areas should be zoned
as non-development sites to conserve fisheries
resources.
Low awareness amongst politicians on the
importance of ecosystems.
Example: mangrove importance was only realised
after the tsunami incidence.
CTI (Coral Triangle Initiative) is able to provide a
huge impact if their activities are focused on
fisheries. This is because of the committee that has
high level individuals from all participating countries.
Agreement on necessary mechanism
 Need for a committee with multi-agencies
involved.
 Need of a Steering Council chaired by
Fisheries Department for the well-being of
fisheries.
 Committee and council members should be
permanent
and
not
“representatives”
(committed members).
 Review of high-impact projects to understand
its consequences to ecosystems.
All
All
All
All
Group B
No
Issues
Name
1
Integrated approach is necessary to link all the Group consensus
sectors in the ecosystems, to enable involvement in
fisheries management.
2
3
4
Need to establish an administrative and legal Group consensus
framework.
Frequent
dialogue
sessions
with
relevant Group consensus
stakeholders.
Prior Informed Consent (PIC) among stakeholders.
Group consensus
5
Based on the open discussion conducted after the group presentations, it can
be concluded that:
1. Integrated approach is necessary to link all the sectors in the
marine ecosystems.
2. An administrative and legal framework needs to be established.
3. Frequent dialogue sessions with relevant stakeholders must be
conducted.
4. Prior Informed Consent (PIC) among stakeholders should be
practised.
5. Need a multi-agency committee.
6. Need a Steering Council chaired by the Department of Fisheries
for the well-being of fisheries.
7. Membership of Steering Council and other committees should be
permanent and not ‘represented’.
8. Review of high-impact projects must be carried out to understand
its consequences to ecosystems.
6
DAY 2: VISION STATEMENT
The objective of this session was to draft a common vision statement for the
management of Peninsular Malaysia marine resources. The session started
with an overview of Day 1 and was followed by three presentations to look at
the management and current status of marine and fisheries resources and
main economic activities within the Peninsular Malaysia seas. Contents of the
presentations are appended in Appendix 2.
The overview of Day 1 was summarised by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim,
Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia and
contains the following:
 Based on previous studies, most fisheries sector management is only
focused on fish species, but at present, the management of fisheries
sector involves all issues like environmental conditions, habitats,
fishermen, mangroves etc.

Issues discussed in Day 1
 Management is not comprehensive
 Capture fisheries is not given priority
 Enforcement is ineffective
 Insufficient feedback from stakeholders

Principles
 Give priority to fisheries as a national agenda
 Need a common vision with all stakeholders for fisheries
management
 Importance of connection and interaction between ecosystems
 Need scientific knowledge on resources and environment

Method
 Need an inter-agencies committee
 Steering Committee chaired by DOFM
 Review of high-impact projects to ascertain effect
 Intergrated approach is important to connect all the sectors in the
ecosystem
 Agreement from stakeholders
7
Session 1: Mapping exercise
The participants were divided into two geographic groups; west coast and
east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. They were required to determine important
ecosystem values and habitats within Peninsular Malaysia seas and to mark
these areas of importance on the maps provided.
Some of the important elements to be considered were:
 What are the important fisheries-ecosystem values?
 Where are the areas that are most important for fishing activities,
in terms of seasonal migration, breeding grounds, and fisherieslinked habitats?
 What areas are important for biodiversity conservation or owns
ecological value?
 What are the processes (current, monsoon), natural functions or
services that affect fisheries and vice versa?
 What other activities in the area that affect the fisheries and
ecosystem?
The discussion outputs were:
A resource map (Figure 1) to identify important areas for fisheries activities,
which is linked to Table 1, listing all the sites identified. Another table (Table 2)
identifies important natural processes that affect and influence fisheries
resources and habitats.
8
Figure 1 Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia
9
10
Table 1: Important Fisheries Areas in Peninsular Malaysia
No.
Area
Importance
Ecosystem
features
Problems

Perlis




Kedah




03
Kuala Sanglang
Cockles
04
Pulau Langkawi
05
Kuala Kedah
06
Pulau Payar
Fish cage-cultures,
cockles, reef
Shellfish, shrimp,
mackerel
Marine park, fish
nursery area
Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest
the aggregating fish.
Increased utilisation of foreign workforce
increased the exploitation of fisheries
resources.
Mega project developments.
Dredging of estuaries.
Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest
the aggregating fish
Increased utilisation of foreign workforce
increased the exploitation of fisheries
resources.
Mega project developments.
Dredging of estuaries
Fishermen utilises “pukat buaya” (a
modified trawl net) that lead to bycatch of
seabirds in Zone A and Zone B
Mangrove,
mudflat
Sandy, mudflat
Sandy
Coral reef
11
07
Yan
08
Tg. Dawai, Pulau
Bunting, P.Bidan, P.
Songsong, P. Telor
09
Kuala Muda
Spanish mackerel‟s
habitat
Fisheries Zone A
Fish refuge area after
spawning
Cockle, shellfish
Fishing area, cagecultures
Sandy
Mangrove
Sandy
Artificial reef
Sandy beach

Pulau Pinang



10
Butterworth
Not polluted
Zone C vessels enter Zone B to harvest
the aggregating fish.
Increased utilisation of foreign workforce
increased the exploitation of fisheries
resources.
Mega project developments.
Dredging of estuaries.
Mangrove
12
11
Juru - Sg. Udang
Cage-cultures,
cockles, shrimp
Mangrove,
mudflat







12
Bukit Tambun
Octopus breeding
ground.
13
14
15
Balik Pulau
Pulau Betong
Pulau Jerejak
16
Pulau Kendi
Fishing area
Green turtle
Fish cage cultures,
tourism
Artificial reef

Cage
cultures:
Convection
of
deoxygenated sediment causes fish
mortality.
Encroachment between fisheries zones
dan states.
Discharge from inland aquaculture ponds
pollute fishing grounds at sea.
Landfill at Pulau Burung (for the entire
state of Penang). Leachates from landfill
pollute fishing ground at sea.
Industrial zone in Juru along Sg. Juru
dan Sg. Jejawi pollute the river systems
and consequently pollutes fishing
grounds at sea.
Invasion of fishermen from neighbouring
states.
Utilisation of banned fishing gears (small
trawl net/ pukat sosong)
Declined from existing 14 sites to 3 sites
at present.
Sandy
Mangrove,
mudflat
13
17
Batu Maung
Fish cage cultures
18
Pulau Aman
Fish cage cultures,
tourism
Perak

Construction of the second bridge affects
the reproduction of fish (shellfish, squid,
and shrimp) due to vibration from pilings
and sedimentation.

In Lekir and Manjung: Deforestation/
clearing of mangrove area for shrimp
aquaculture destroying natural habitats
for fish reproduction.
Chemicals used in shrimp aquaculture
pollute seawater.
In Sg.Dinding: Dredging causes
sedimentation and algae bloom, causing
major loss to cage farmers.
In Lumut: Discharge of spent oil and
grease from the Royal Navy base and
Lumut port pollutes seawater.



19
20
Kerian
Tg. Piandang
Cockles
Fish cage cultures
21
Kuala Kurau
Industrial
22
23
Port Weld
Kuala Sepetang
Fishing area
Aquaculture, fish cage
cultures, cockles,
shrimp
Mangrove,
mudflat
Peat

Invasion between fisheries zones dan
states
Mangrove

Over-exploitation of fisheries resources
and destruction to mangrove ecosystem.
14
24
Kuala Terung
25
Sg. Kerang
26
Bagan Panchor
27
Pantai Remis
28
Segari
29
Pulau Pangkor
30
Pulau Sembilan
31
Pulau Jarak
Cockles, fish cage
cultures, fishing area
Cockles, shrimp pond
Fish cage cultures,
cockles, shrimp pond,
fishing area
Fishing area, fish cage
cultures, shrimp pond
Turtle sanctuary,
shrimp pond, fishing
area
Artificial reef, fishing
area, fish cage
cultures
Marine park, fish
breeding ground,
shrimp pond, fishing
area
Fishing area
Mudflat
Mangrove,
mudflat
Mangrove

Over-exploitation of fisheries resources
and destruction to mangrove ecosystem.

Invasion of foreign fishermen at
Malaysia-Indonesia borders threatens
the safety of local fishermen.
Exploitation of fisheries resources by
foreign fishermen.
Sandy
Mangrove,
sandy
Island
Island
Island, sandy

32
33
Bagan Dato'
Hutan Melintang
Fishing area
Fishing area
Mangrove
Mangrove


Invasion of foreign fishermen at
Malaysia-Indonesia borders threatens
the safety of local fishermen.
Exploitation of fisheries resources by
foreign fishermen.
15
01
Selangor
Kg. Pulau Ketam
34
Sg. Chuah, Sepang
36
37
Sg. Kati, Selangor
Sekinchan - Bgn
Nakhoda Omar
Air Hitam - Morib
38
02
35
39
40
41
43
44
45
Negeri Sembilan
Kuala Sg. Bharu
Bukit Pelanduk
Tanjung Tuan, Port
Dickson
Blue Lagoon, Port
Dickson
Negeri Sembilan (Tg.
Agas - Batu 10)
Melaka
Melaka (Sebatu,
Melimau)
Kuala Sg. Baru Pulau Panjang,
Pulau Upeh
Kuala Sg. Baru Pengkalan Balak
Cockles
Shrimp, fourfinger
threadfin
Cockle seedlings
Pomfret, mackerel,
shrimp
Spanish mackerel,
wolf-herring, snapper
Reef
Reef
Fish breeding ground,
turtle
Spanish mackerel,
pomfret, wolf-herring,
snapper
Shrimp, fourfinger
threadfin
Mangrove,
mudflat
Mangrove,
mudflat
Mudflat
Mangrove
Coral reef
Coral reef
Mudflat
Cockles, mussel
Dolphin, turtle, coral
reef
Turtle
16

Johor

42
46
Muar (Parit Jawa)
Muar - Kuala Lingi
47
Selat Tebrau
48
Pontian - Batu Pahat
Kelantan
Cockles
Spanish mackerel,
wolf-herring, banana
prawn
Mussels, shrimp,
dugong
Shellfish


49
Kelantan
Foreign fishermen target Grade A
species: threadfin breams, red snapper,
John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing
activities depended on their ability and
expertise.
Constantly
happening
at
the
transnational borders.
Foreign fishermen target Grade A
species: threadfin breams, red snapper,
john‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing
activities depended on their ability and
expertise.
Constantly
happening
at
the
transnational borders.
Anchovy
17

Terengganu

50
Setiu
Anchovy
51
52
53
Pulau Tenggol
Rompin - Mersing
Pulau Kapas Rantau Abang
Pulau Kapas, Rantau
Abang, Pulau
Tenggol, Pulau
Pemanggil
Pahang
Anchovy
Dolphins
Squid breeding ground
54
Squids


55
Kuala Sedelih,
Desaru
Foreign fishermen target Grade A
species: threadfin breams, red snapper,
John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing
activities depended on their ability and
expertise.
Constantly
happening
at
the
transnational borders.
Foreign fishermen target Grade A
species: threadfin breams, red snapper,
John‟s snapper. The intensity of fishing
activities depended on their ability and
expertise.
Constantly
happening
at
the
transnational borders.
Shrimps (Acetes spp.)
18
Table 2: Important natural processes for fisheries in Peninsular Malaysia
Area
Entire east
coast of PM
Type of species
Anchovy
Squid
Shrimp (Acetes
spp.)
Seagrass
Reef/ Artificial Reef
West coast
of PM
(Northern)
Processes
October-March: current towards the east
March-June: calm current, stagnant.
- Catch are plenty
- Pelagic fish such as big-eye scad, hardtail scad and mackerel found
- Using trawl nets
- More fish during calm water conditions, easier to fish
- Fish spawns during calm water conditions near the coastline
 Wet season: Northeast wind.
 Fishing operations depend heavily on changing of seasons.
 Available along the entire coastline on the east-coast, but not much.
 Fishing season starts from April to June.
 Plenty of octopuses from September to November along the coastline.
 Flesh gets gradually thinner from North to South.
 Breeding ground is near to mangrove area.
 In Terengganu, fishing season starts from November to March.
 Density fluctuates according to seasons. Sometimes it is too dense that fishermen
are not able to fish.
 Most of it is destroyed during the northeast monsoon.
 Fishermen indicated that reef/ artificial reef play a crucial role in increasing the
productivity of fisheries resources.


Mackerel

November - April, strong wave and brooding mackerel spawns (reproduction),

Spawning ground
19
Session 2: Visioning exercise
Participants were randomly divided into 4 groups and asked to answer the
following questions:
1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities?
2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem?
3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020?
The link between Session 1 and 2 is to enable participants to relate to the
visioning exercise through firstly establishing the important ecosystem values
(important habitats, values and processes) and then determining the impacts
to fisheries activities with the loss of the established values.
The discussion outputs were:
Group A
1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities?
 Ecosystem plays an important role in marine life-cycle.
 Ecosystem is important in the food chain reaching humans.
 Good/healthy ecosystems ensure people‟s well-being.
 Natural balance of ecosystems increases productivity of recreational and
capture fisheries.
2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem?
 Use of fishing gears such as trawl nets, boya nets and push nets adversely
affect the fisheries resource.
 Reclamation of mangrove areas for aquaculture activities disturbs the
mangrove ecosystem.
 Irresponsible aquaculture practices include dumping of waste/ pollution into
river/ seas.
 Practice/ discretion of allowing fishing activities during monsoon season using
trawl nets disturb coastal ecosystem diversity.
 Use of foreign crew increases fishing efforts to gain maximum profit as they
lack sense of ownership.
 Encroachment by foreign fishermen using destructive fishing practices in
national waters.
3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020?
2015
2020
 No more issuance of „ali baba‟
 Fisheries industry is only
licenses.
worked by local people.
 Improve
enforcement
to
 No fishing activities within 3
control entry of foreign vessels
nautical miles of coastline.
into national waters.
 Fisheries sector is looked upon
 Eliminate issuance of fishing
highly
by
public/local
licenses to companies with no
communities.
stake in fisheries.
 High level of awareness
20
 De-issue fishing licenses that
abuse the licensing terms.
 100% of fish landing is in the
country.
 Remove the fuel susbsidy but
increase the incentive for each
kilo fish landed according to
categories e.g. RM 0.60/ kg or
RM 30,000 for each landing.
amongst public on fisheries
ecosystem.
 Increase size of mangrove
areas
(mangrove
rehabilitation).
Group B
1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities?




Healthy ecosystem – fisheries productivity increases
Coral reefs resources improve;
- Fishermen‟s income grows
- Sosio-economic angle
Reclamation
Environmentally friendly development planning (Zero loss policy)
2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem?




Recreational fishing
Zoning system
Awareness must be increased
Reduce demand for endangered/ threatened species.
3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020?
2015
2020
 Fishermen work 5 days, leave
 Fishing quota
2 days
 Incentives
 Responsible
fishermen
 Small scale, high tech fishing
„nelayan berhemah‟
activities
 Improved DOFM database
 Create fish farms at sea
 Better planning
(artificial reefs)
Group C
1. What are the effects of ecosystem on fisheries activities?
 Shipping impacts the ecosystems, consequently impacting fisheries.
 Mangrove ecosystem – if not cared for, will negatively impact fisheries.
 Cutting down of mangrove trees will affect lives.
 All activities that negatively affect the ecosystem will also negatively
affect fisheries.
21


Fisheries productivity is closely linked to the health of the marine
ecosystem.
A sustainable ecosystem ensures sustainable fisheries.
2. What are the effects of fisheries activities on ecosystem?
 Trawl fishing affects the sea floor/ benthic area.
 Use of gears that are not environmentally friendly will damage the
ecosystem.
 High demand drives the destruction of the ecosystem.
 Uncontrolled fishing or its over-demand drives activities that damage
the ecosystem.
 Responsible fishing conserves the health of the ecosystem.
 Aquaculture and the surimi industry cause negative impacts on the
ecosystem.
 High demand for raw and processed seafood products from various
industries.
3. What do you want for the Peninsular Malaysia seas in 2015 and 2020?
2015
2020
 Fisheries to become the main
 Waters up to 12 nautical
contributor to national GDP
miles from coastline is free
within the food sector.
from trawling activities.
 Awareness
amongst
 Increase size of fisheries
fishermen and responsibility
protected
areas
to
of all parties to rehabilitate the
rehabilitate and conserve the
marine ecosystem.
marine heritage.
 Effective management of the
ocean that takes into account
the
effects
of
marine
ecosystem
on
fisheries
resource.
All of the groups‟ statements were collated into a resolution by the facilitators,
led by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental
Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Subsequently the resolution was
presented to all the participants and approved on Day 3.
22
DAY 3: IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION
Session 1: Vision Statement for the Management and Development of
Peninsular Malaysia Marine Resources
The session started with an overview of Day 2 by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal,
Manager of Peninsular Malaysia Seas Programme, WWF-Malaysia. He
recapped on:
 Summary of the three paper presentations by DOFM, MIMA and
WWF-Malaysia
 Summary of the three group presentations on the effects of
ecosystem on fisheries activities and vice versa as well on the
wants for 2015 and 2020
This was followed by a presentation on the common statement and resolution
on the management and development of Peninsular Malaysia marine
resources by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of Environmental
Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia. The outcome of an open discussion
following the presentation by Prof. Ibrahim was accepted by all participants as
the vision statement and resolution on management and development of
Peninsular Malaysia marine resources.
Problem statement:
1. Current fisheries management is not based on ecosystem approach.
2. The relationship between fisheries and marine resources is not given
importance.
3. Enforcement of regulations affecting the marine ecosystem is not
extensive or efficient (coastal areas, marine waters, land-based
pollution that affects marine areas).
4. Encroachment by foreign fishermen.
5. There is fishing overcapacity which is made worse by the use of foreign
fishermen (fishing effort, fishing time).
6. Fisheries subsidies/ incentives encourage overcapacity.
7. Use of destructive gears damages the environment.
8. Capture of juveniles of commercial fishes, driven by market is causing
the decline of fisheries resources (demand: consumers, aquaculture
industry-fries and feed, surimi industry).
9. There are no mechanisms to protect spawners.
10. Lack of awareness amongst stakeholders, from net to plate.
11. Development of coastal areas that disregards impacts to marine
ecosystem (lack of representation of fisheries issues in planning –
need policy?).
23
Resolution on the Management and Development of Peninsular Malaysia
Marine Resources:
1. Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based.
2. Give prominence/ importance to capture fisheries industry (food
security, 90% of production is from capture fisheries).
3. Holistic governance by all responsible parties by taking into account
effects of marine ecosystem on fisheries resources.
4. Increase enforcement to achieve zero foreign fishing vessel
encroachment.
5. Issue of overcapacity must be addressed.
6. Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate
their effectiveness.
7. Destructives gears are not allowed – no trawl in 2020 (maybe only in
permitted areas – trawl and Apollo nets banned in Zon B), provide
alternative for destructive gears.
8. Minimise the capture of juveniles through establishing size of first
capture.
9. Regulations must be established to protect spawners in natural
environment.
10. Increase awareness of fishermen and responsibilities of all parties to
conserve the marine ecosystem (campaign to develop responsible
fishermen).
11. All development in coastal areas and marine waters must consider
impacts on marine ecosystem and introduce mitigation steps.
Session 2: Implementation steps of the Vision Statement of Peninsular
Malaysia Marine Resources
The aim of this session is to get support and agreement from participants in
identifying steps to be taken to implement the vision/ resolution of Peninsular
Malaysia marine resources.
Participants were divided into three user groups: fisheries managers,
fishermen and marine resource managers. The eleven resolution points were
divided amongst the three groups and each group was tasked to answer:
 How can you, as a stakeholder implement these visions? Please
provide two implementing steps and responsible parties to implement it.
24
The discussion outputs were:
Fisheries Managers Group
1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Identify fisheries sensitive areas and
DOFM, JPBD, JAS, PBT, AG,
gazette these areas.
UPEN, IPT.
Increase fisheries breeding ground
MOF, UPEN, LKIM, DOFM, NRE,
through resource rehabilitation
JTLM,
local
communities,
programmes.
fishermen.
Involvement of private sector in
NGO,
GLC,
IPTS,
private
resource
rehabilitation
companies, tourism operators.
programmes.
2) Increase enforcement
encroachment.
Implementing steps
Periodic patrols increased
intergrated approach.
to
achieve
using
Fishermen
boats
function
as
information agents.
Increase air surveillance over marine
waters.
zero
foreign
fishing
vessel
Responsible agencies
All
maritime
enforcement
agencies - DOFM, APMM, PGM,
TLDM.
Fishermen, MOF, DOFM, LKIM,
TUDM.
UUP, DOFM, TUDM, PDRM,
APMM, MOF.
3) Issue of overcapacity must be addressed.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Determine the overcapacity.
DOFM, MOF, MOA, IPT.
Exit Plan is continued.
DOFM, LKIM, Fishermen, MOF,
MOA.
4) Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate
their effectiveness.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Identify the impact of subsidies
IPT,
LKIM,
MOF,
UPEN,
holistically.
KPDNKK, MIMA.
Fine-tune the conditions of financial
SPRM, LKIM, MOF, Fishermen,
incentives.
MOA.
5) Minimise the capture of juveniles through establishing size of first
capture.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Set conditions for the use of
DOFM, Fishermen, LKIM, APMM.
square-mesh for trawls, TED
(turtle excluder device), JTED
(juvenile and trash excluder
device), MAED (Malaysian Acetes
efficiency device).
25
Enforce the use of 38mm mesh
size.
DOFM, APMM, Fishermen.
6) Regulations must be established to protect spawners.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Identify species, breeding area
DOFM, IPT, Fishermen, NGO,
and season.
SEAFDEC.
Set
conditions
for
fisheries
DOFM, AG.
resource management.
Fishermen Group
1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Series of small workshops to
Fishermen Association, NEKMAT,
spread
awareness
to
all
NGO, DOFM, LKIM
stakeholders
(fishermen,
government agencies, community
leaders)
Set-up Artificial Reef Fund,
DOFM, Fishermen Association,
according to GRT of boats. Zone A
MOA
vessels
and
sampans
are
excluded.
(Example: RM1 = 1 tonne metric,
to be collected during boat license
renewal)
Fishermen Association to play a
NEKMAT, Fishermen Association,
more proactive role in disciplining
LKIM
members.
2) Current financial subsidies/ incentives must be reviewed to evaluate
their effectiveness.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
All allowance and subsidies (fuel
LKIM, DOFM, SPRM, MOA
subsidy,
landing
incentives,
livelihood allowance) to remain.
Request relevant authorities to
conduct strict monitoring to
prevent abuse.
Request government to give
MOF, DOFM, MOA
financial allocation to construct
large-scale artificial reefs (fish
farms at sea).
26
3) Increase awareness of fishermen and responsibilities of all parties to
conserve the marine ecosystem (campaign to develop responsible
fishermen).
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Organise Fishermen Association
LKIM,
NEKMAT,
Fishermen
Conference to discuss approaches
Association
for
marine
ecosystem
conservation (at least annually)
27
Marine Resource Managers Group
1) Fisheries management must be ecosystem-based.
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Form steering committee at
National Council
national level and technical
(TPM)
committee (level to be decided by
Steering Committee). It needs
political will.
Minister
(MOA)
KSU
Secretariat
(DOF)
KSN
Inter Agencies
1) JAS
2) DOFM
3) NOD
4) LKIM
5) JTLM
6) JPS
7) JLM
8) KPTG
9) JMG
10) APMM
11) Petronas
12) JPSM
13) JPBD
14) Industrial
Rep
15) NEKMAT
16) Academical
Rep
17) NGO
Chief
Minister
SUK
Inter Agencies
(PBT / OSC)
1) Land Office
2) JKR
3) Headman
Office
4) JKK
5) Local Council
6) Federal
Development
Department
2) Give prominence/ importance to capture fisheries industry (food
security)
Implementing steps
Responsible agencies
Public Awareness to decision
NGO, DOFM
makers (EPU, extention work-oil
rigs,
livelihood,
Communities
[SOS])
Importance of fisheries in terms of
DOFM, MOA, NGO, Media
food security and people‟s wellbeing/
livelihood
(publicity,
minister‟s speech/ writings)
i. 90% is marine capture fisheries
ii. 90,000 fishermen
iii. Main protein source
28
NEXT STEPS
The output from this workshop will be used as the basis for the formulation of
an EBMF development framework for Peninsular Malaysia seas. The
following steps will be crucial towards the realising of the EBMF framework:
i.
A formal briefing to the Department of Fisheries Malaysia and the
Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industries on the outcome of
the workshop.
ii.
Formation of the EBMF Steering Committee and Technical Working
Committee.
iii.
Conduct a study tour of EBMF pilot sites for the members of
Steering Committee and Technical Committee.
29
30
APPENDIX – LAMPIRAN
A1
1. WORKSHOP AGENDA - AGENDA BENGKEL
Day 1: 8 February 2011
12:00pm Registration and lunch
Pendaftaran bengkel dan makan tengahari
02:00pm Welcome remarks by Tn. Hj. Gulamsarwar bin Jan Mohammad,
Director of Licensing and Resource Management Division, Department
of Fisheries Malaysia
Kata-kata aluan oleh Tn. Hj. Gulamsarwar bin Jan Mohammad, Ketua
Bahagian Pelesenan dan Pengurusan Sumber, Jabatan Perikanan
Malaysia
PLENARY SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS)
SESI PLENARI (MODEL PENGURUSAN)
Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Gangaram Pursumal, WWF-Malaysia
02:15pm Presentation on fisheries management concepts by Mr. Kenneth
Kassem, Head of Marine WWF-Malaysia
Pembentangan tentang konsep-konsep pengurusan perikanan oleh
En. Kenneth Kassem, Ketua Bahagian Marin, WWF-Malaysia
02:45pm Presentation on fisheries indicators by Mr. Abu Talib Ahmad, Special
Department Coordinator, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD
Pembentangan tentang penunjuk perikanan oleh En. Abu Talib
Ahmad, Penyelaras Jabatan Khas, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD
03:05pm Q&A session
Sesi soal jawab
03.20pm Instructions to participants for break-out discussion
Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan
03:25pm Tea break
Rehat (minum petang)
BREAK-OUT SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS)
SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (MODEL PENGURUSAN)
03:30pm Break-out discussion
Perbincangan berkumpulan
05.30pm Rest/ check-in
Masa rehat / daftar masuk bilik penginapan
07:00pm Dinner
Makan malam
PLENARY SESSION (MANAGEMENT MODELS)
SESI PLENARI (MODEL PENGURUSAN)
Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Abu Talib Ahmad, SEAFDEC-MFRDMD
08:15pm Group presentations
Pembentangan setiap kumpulan
09:00pm Resolution to adopt a management model
Resolusi bagi mempersetujui model pengurusan
09:30pm End of day 1
Tamat untuk hari pertama
Day 2: 9 February 2011
08:00am
Registration
Pendaftaran
A2
08:30am
09:20am
09:30am
09:45am
10:05am
10:25am
10:45am
11:05am
11:10am
01:00pm
02:15pm
02:20pm
04:15pm
04:25pm
Opening Ceremony
Upacara Majlis Perasmian
Coffee break
Rehat (minum pagi)
PLENARY SESSION (VISION STATEMENT)
SESI PLENARI (KENYATAAN HALATUJU)
Chair/ Pengerusi: Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Universiti Putra
Malaysia
Overview of Day One by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Department of
Environmental Management, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Pembentangan tentang gambaran keseluruhan hari pertama oleh
Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Jabatan Pengurusan Alam Sekitar,
Universiti Putra Malaysia
Presentation 1: Status of marine fisheries management in Peninsular
Malaysia by Tn. Haji Ahmad Saktian bin Langgang, Head of Marine
Resources Management, Department of Fisheries Malaysia.
Pembentangan Kertas 1: Status Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan
Marin Semenanjung Malaysia oleh Tn. Hj. Ahmad Saktian bin
Langgang, Ketua Cawangan Pengurusan Sumber Marin Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia
Presentation 2: Shipping and tourism activities in marine waters of
Peninsular Malaysia by Ms. Joanna Tang Soo Hui, Senior Researcher,
CMER Maritime Institute of Malaysia
Pembentangan Kertas 2: Aktiviti perkapalan dan perlancongan di
perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia oleh Pn. Joanna Tang Soo
Hui, Penyelidik Kanan CMER Institut Maritim Malaysia
Presentation 3: Status of biodiversity in marine waters of Peninsular
Malaysia by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal, Manager of Peninsular Malaysia
Seas Program WWF-Malaysia
Pembentangan Kertas 3: Status biodiversiti di perairan marin
Semenanjung Malaysia oleh En. Gangaram Pursumal Pengurus
Program Marin Semenanjung Malaysia, WWF-Malaysia
Q&A session
Sesi soaljawab
Instructions to participants for break-out discussion
Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan
BREAK-OUT SESSION (VISION STATEMENT)
SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (KENYATAAN HALATUJU)
Break-out discussion
Perbincangan berkumpulan
Lunch
Makan Tengah hari
Instructions to participants for break-out discussion
Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan
Break-out discussion (con’t)
Perbincangan berkumpulan (samb.)
Tea break
Rehat (minum petang)
Group presentations
A3
05:30pm
08:30am
08:40am
09:00am
10:00am
10:15am
10:20am
12:30pm
02:00pm
02:45pm
03:15pm
03:30pm
Pembentangan setiap kumpulan
End of Day 2
Tamat untuk hari kedua
Day 3: 10 February 2011
Recap of Day 2 by Mr. Gangaram Pursumal, Manager of Peninsular
Malaysia Seas Program WWF-Malaysia
Imbas semula hari kedua oleh En. Gangaram Pursumal, Pengurus
Program Marin Semenanjung Malaysia, WWF-Malaysia
PLENARY SESSION (VISION STATEMENT)
SESI PLENARI (KENYATAAN HALATUJU)
Chair/ Pengerusi: Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd. Ibrahim, Universiti Putra
Malaysia
Presentation on draft vision statement by Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd.
Ibrahim, Department of Environmental Management, Universiti Putra
Malaysia
Pembentangan deraf kenyataan halatuju oleh Prof. Dr. Capt. Mohd.
Ibrahim, Jabatan Pengurusan Alam Sekitar, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Q&A session/ consensus-building session
Sesi soaljawab/ Sesi membina konsensus
Coffee break
Rehat (minum pagi)
Instructions to participants for break-out discussion
Arahan ringkas bagi perbincangan berkumpulan
BREAK-OUT SESSION (IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION)
SESI KUMPULAN KECIL (PELAKSANAAN HALATUJU)
Break-out discussion
Perbincangan berkumpulan
Lunch/ check-out
Makan tengahari /daftar keluar bilik penginapan
PLENARY SESSION (IMPLEMENTATION OF VISION)
SESI PLENARI (PELAKSANAAN HALATUJU)
Chair/ Pengerusi: En. Najib, Jabatan Perikanan (DOFM)
Group presentations
Pembentangan setiap kumpulan
Closing ceremony
Upacara Penutupan Bengkel
Tea break
Rehat (minum petang)
End of workshop
Bengkel tamat
A4
2. Presentations- Pembentangan
A. Fisheries Management Concept
Konsep Pengurusan Perikanan
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
B. Fisheries Indicators
Penunjuk Perikanan
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
C. Status of marine fisheries management in Peninsular Malaysia
Status Pengurusan Sumber Perikanan Marin Semenanjung
Malaysia
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22
D. Shipping and tourism activities in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia Malaysia
Aktiviti perkapalan dan perlancongan di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia
A23
A24
A25
A26
A27
A28
E. Status of biodiversity in marine waters of Peninsular Malaysia
Status biodiversiti di perairan marin Semenanjung Malaysia
A29
A30
A31
A32
A33
3. PARTICIPANTS LIST – SENARAI KEHADIRAN PESERTA
Jabatan Perikanan/ Department of Fisheries
Bil
Name
Organisation
BIN
Tel.
Email
Address
1.
ZULKEFLY
MOHAMED
2.
SUKRI BIN DERIS
3.
MUHAMMAD ZAHIR BIN
PPN SELANGOR
ZAKARIA
03-55190169
[email protected]
-
4.
JAMEL B. SHAARI
019-4485719
[email protected]
-
PPN KELANTAN
PPN PERLIS
PPN P. PINANG
Lot 636, Jln Kuala Perlis
04-9851007/08
02000 Kuala Perlis, Perlis
Jab. Perikanan Pahang,
5.
PN.
NORARZIAH
PPN PAHANG
ABDULLAH @ AZIZ
013-9333534
[email protected]
Tingkat
2,
Persekutuan,
Wisma
Jalan Gambut,
25000 Kuantan, Pahang.
6.
TN.
GULAMSARWAR
JAN MOHAMMAD
HJ.
BHGN.
BIN
PELESENAN
012-2413206
[email protected]
-
7.
PN. ROHANI BT. MOHD BHGN.
ROSE
PELESENAN
013-3906594
[email protected]
-
A34
8.
EN. KAMARUL ARIFFIN
BHGN.
PELESENAN
012-9175007
[email protected]
Pej.
Perikanan
Terengganu,
9.
PN
NORLIZAWATI PPN
IBRAHIM
TERRENGANNU
019-9101408
[email protected]
Neg.
Wisma Perikanan Negeri,
21080 Chendering,
Terengganu
10.
CHANDRAMOHAN A/L
PPN MELAKA
SUPPURAMANIYAM
MOHD SHUBLI B. MD PPN
11.
SAAD
N. SEMBILAN
016-5184602
[email protected]
m
[email protected]
019-7278901
[email protected].
my
Pejabat Perikanan Neg.
Perak,
013-5305440
NABILAH
BT.
12.
PPN PERAK
MOHAMMED YUSSOF
T: 05-2554061
F: 05-2542148
Tingkat 8, Komp Islam D.
[email protected] Ridzuan,
Jln Panglima Bkt Gantang
Wahab,
30628 Ipoh, Perak
13. ABDUL HAMID B. YASIN
PPN JOHOR
-
-
-
14. MOHD ALI HASHIM
PPN P. PINANG
-
[email protected]
[email protected]
-
A35
15.
ABDUL
KHALIL
ABDUL KARIM
BIN PERANCANG
DOFM
019-3304142
[email protected]
-
16. NAWAR BIN A. KARIM
PENGEMBANGAN
DOFM
017-9298934
[email protected]
-
17. NOR AZLIN MOKTAR
DOFM
017-2032241
[email protected]
-
Persatuan Nelayan Negeri & Nelayan/ Fishermen Association & Fishermen
Bil
Name
Organisation
Tel.
.
BIN NEKMAT
(Kebangsaan)
1.
HJ.
MOHAMAD
DOLMAT
2.
EN. JASNI BIN HASHIM
PELARIS (Perlis)
019-7773300
Email
Address
[email protected]
T: 04-9853695
F: 04-9851708
No. 5,
3.
EN.
SAUBARI
SAIDIN
BIN
NEKAD (Kedah)
T: 04-7622291
F: 04-7626988
019-4706096
Kuala Kedah
Centre,
Jln Persiaran Putra
06600
Kedah
4.
EN.
OTHMAN
AHMAD
BIN
PNN MELAKA
019-6253228
Business
Kuala
Kedah,
628-3, KM4,
Padang Temu,
A36
75050 Melaka
5.
6.
EN. ABU BAKAR B. HJ. PENNS
DAWAM
(Negeri Sembilan)
EN. ILIAS BIN SHAFIE
PIFWA (Penang)
019-3666482
71050 Port Dickson
Negeri Sembilan
019-427 8743
7.
EN. MOHD SALIM BIN
PIFWA (Penang)
YAACOB
017-4992294
8.
MAZNAN
BIN
MAHMOOD
019-9881010
9.
CHE NELAYAN
KELANTAN
EN. LEE BOON CHENG
019-2580581
11.
019-9478608
NELAYAN
PAHANG
12. EN. MAT YASSIM BIN NELAYAN
MOHAMED
TERENGGANU
012-9282445
13. EN. KAMARUDIN
YAHAYA
016-4850200
BIN
maznan.fisheries@hotmail
.com
NELAYAN
PERAK
10. MOHD SAIFUL BAHRIN NELAYAN
B. SAKIRIN
SELANGOR
EN. HUSAIN B. DERIS
Batu 6 ¾ Telok Kemang,
NELAYAN PERLIS
A37
Agensi/ NGOs/ dll
Bil
Name
.
1.
Organisation
CIK RADIAH MUHAMAD
MOTOUR
Tel.
012-8837462
03-26963910
Email
[email protected]
T: 03-33467764
(DL)
Peti Surat 12,
J. LAUT
2.
MOHD
MAJID
HAFIZ
T: 03-3346777
ABDUL (Unit Perancangan (Gen)
Dasar
&
F: 03-31685289
Pembangunan)
HP: 0134606553
[email protected]
EN. ZAINUDIN B. NALI
SHAHRUDDIN
Jabatan
Perancangan
Bandar dan Desa
013-5815711
NOD
03-88858204
4.
TN. HJ.
YUSOF
5.
ABD. MUNTALIB B. JULI
6.
PN. MAHYAM BT. MOHD
DPPSPM
ISA
JTLM
Jln Limbungan,
42007 Pelabuhan Klang,
Selangor.
JPBD
3.
Address
[email protected].
my
17th Flr, Wisma
Sambanthan,
Tun
Jln Sultan Sulaiman,
5000 Kuala Lumpur
[email protected]
[email protected]
A38
7.
EN.
MOHAMAD
ZAWAHID
LKIM
SHAMSUSDDIN
8.
9.
MOHD SHAHRIL NIZAM JPSM
MAT ALI
(PERHUTANAN)
CIK NORSALILA
SAM
10
.
EN SHAUFIQUE FAHMI
UPM
AHMAD SIDIQUE
T: 03-26177000
(ext.7194)
[email protected]
7th Floor, Menara Olympia,
[email protected]
No. 8, Jln Raja Chulan,
F: 03-26177379
P.0. Box 12630
HP: 0124185880
50200 Kuala Lumpur
03-26164453
04-2286930
[email protected]
T: 03-89471097
[email protected]
.my
F: 0389471077/1087
Institut
Kajian
Dasar
Pertanian & Pemakanan
Putra Infoport
HP: 0162061414
Jln Kajang- Puchong
43400 UPM Serdang
Selangor
11
.
T: 03-89214843
F: 03-89214619
ASSAMUDIN
HASSAN
ABU
EKOMAR (UKM)
HP: 0173232083
[email protected]
EKOMAR
Fakulti
Sains
Teknologi,
Universiti
Malaysia,
dan
Kebangsaan
43600 Bangi, Selangor
A39
4. FACILITATORS – FASILITATOR
1.
T: 03-89466735
PROF. CAPT. IBRAHIM
BIN HAJI MOHAMED
UPM
2.
F: 03-89467468
T: 096171543/122
ABU TALIB BIN AHMAD
[email protected] Department of
Environmental
Management, Universiti
Putra Malaysia, 43400
UPM, Serdang, Selangor.
[email protected]
Departmen Pembangunan
Dan Pengurusan Sumber
Perikanan Marin
Southeast Asian Fisheries
Development Center
( SEAFDEC )
Taman Perikanan
Chendering
Terengganu
T: 05-6914752
[email protected]
FRI Kg. Acheh, Manjung ,
Perak
T: 03-21612960
[email protected]
B-06-08 Megan Avenue II,
12,Jalan Yap Kwan Seng,
50450 Kuala Lumpur.
[email protected]
Terengganu Science and
Creativity Centre
(TSCC) Pusat Dagangan
Terengganu Padang
Hiliran, 21100 Kuala
Terengganu.
SEAFDEC
3.
AHMAD ADNAN BIN
NURUDDIN
DOFM
4.
JOANNA TANG
MIMA
F: 03-21617045
5.
DR. MOHD ZAKI BIN
MOHD SAID
TERENGGANU
SCIENCE AND
CREATIVITY
CENTRE (TSCC)
T: 09-6264001
F: 09-6264002
A40
5. WORKSHOP COMMITTEE LIST - SENARAI JAWATANKUASA BENGKEL
Bi
l.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Nama
GANGARAM PURSUMAL
KENNETH KASSEM
CHITRA DEVI G.
TAN KAI YEE
Organisasi
WWF-MALAYSIA
WWF-MALAYSIA
WWF-MALAYSIA
WWF-MALAYSIA
Tel.
03-78033772
Ext. 6431
088-262420
Ext. 41
03-78033772
Ext. 6432
03-78033772
Ext. 6556
03-78033772
5.
ALISTAIR YONG
WWF-MALAYSIA
Email
Alamat
[email protected]
49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman
SEA, 47400 Petaling
Jaya, Selangor.
[email protected]
[email protected]
49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman
SEA, 47400 Petaling
Jaya, Selangor.
[email protected]
49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman
SEA, 47400 Petaling
Jaya, Selangor.
[email protected]
Ext. 6499
6.
TN. HJ. GULAMSARWAR
BIN JAN MOHAMMAD
DOFM
03-88704407
Suite 1-6-W11, 6th Floor
CPS Tower, Complex
No.1, Jalan Centre Point,
88800 Kota Kinabalu,
Sabah.
[email protected]
49, Jalan SS23/15, Taman
SEA, 47400 Petaling
Jaya, Selangor.
Ibu Pejabat Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia,
Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani,
Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat
Pentadbiran Kerajaan
Persekutuan, 62628
A41
Wilayah Persekutuan
Putrajaya.
7.
03-88704405
MAZNAH BINTI OTHMAN
[email protected]
DOFM
Ibu Pejabat Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia,
Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani,
Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat
Pentadbiran Kerajaan
Persekutuan, 62628
Wilayah Persekutuan
Putrajaya.
DOFM
Ibu Pejabat Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia,
Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani,
Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat
Pentadbiran Kerajaan
Persekutuan, 62628
Wilayah Persekutuan
Putrajaya.
8.
03-88704445
MOHAMAD ZABAWI BIN
SAAD
9.
zuwairi@dof,gov.my
AHMAD ZUWAIRI BIN
ZAINUDDIN
DOFM
Ibu Pejabat Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia,
Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani,
Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat
Pentadbiran Kerajaan
Persekutuan, 62628
Wilayah Persekutuan
Putrajaya.
A42
10
.
HAFIS
DOFM
Ibu Pejabat Jabatan
Perikanan Malaysia,
Tinkat 1-6, Wisma Tani,
Lot 4G2, Presint 4, Pusat
Pentadbiran Kerajaan
Persekutuan, 62628
Wilayah Persekutuan
Putrajaya.
A43