PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA www

Transcription

PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA www
MADRID, March 7th 2011
Hon. Mr. Jacob Zuma
Union Buildings
Private Bag X1000,
Pretoria,
0001 South Africa
President of the Republic of South Africa.
Mr. President:
Platform Stop Impunity in Rwanda is a group of organizations
who have been involved in the field of human rights for a long time,
more specifically, against impunity in central Africa, and very particularly
in Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These organizations
have come together, backed up by the great social and media impact
achieved after our action on July 16, 2010, when our Prime Minister Jose
Luis Rodriguez Zapatero canceled the official reception to President Paul
Kagame of Rwanda. Platform Stop Impunity in Rwanda wishes to provide
the following information regarding a man accused of being a war
criminal who, as you might be aware, is currently in South Africa, and
the judicial process against him monitored by Spanish courts: Mr.
Kayumba Nyamwasa.
The Spanish courts have legal authority to prosecute international
crimes (genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes, among
others), even if they are alleged to have occurred in other countries as
long as there is a clear connection to Spain.
Former Rwandan General Kayumba Nyamwasa is being charged by
the Juzgado Central de Instrucción number 4 de la Audiencia Nacional
(Judge Fernando Andreu) of crimes of genocide and the murder of a
Spanish missionary and three Spanish aid workers, among other victims,
like Rwandan and Congolese victims. The competent judicial authorities
for international crimes proposed to the Spanish political authorities to
request the extradition of Mr. Nyamwasa, in accordance with the
national criminal procedure laws and international laws. In September
2010, as you may as well know, the Spanish government requested
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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officially the extradition of Mr. Kayumba Nyamwasa to the competent
authorities of South Africa.
Extradition Treaties
As there is currently an extradition treaty ratified by Spain and the
Republic of South Africa, the procedure will be based on this treaty: the
European Convention on Extradition (Paris, December 13, 1957). South
Africa ratified and joined the Treaty on February 12th 2003, with all legal
purposes as Adhered Party pursuant to Articles 30 and 6.2 of the
Convention (Spain did the same in 1982). Article 1 forces the extradition
of individuals prosecuted for a criminal offense, especially if it is an
international crime, and there is no reservation or statement limiting the
obligation of the Republic of South Africa today.
Additionally, both the Republic of South Africa (since 2003) and
Spain (1985) are parties to the Additional Protocol of the European
Convention on Extradition (Strasbourg, December 15, 1975). This
international protocol stipulates that no crimes against humanity,
(defined in the Convention for the Prevention of Genocide [December
1948, UN]) or offenses under Articles 147 and related provisions of the
Geneva Convention of 1949 regarding the protection of civilians in times
of war or any similar violation of the laws of war in force, will be treated
as political offenses. International crimes of genocide, crimes against
humanity and war crimes are attributed to Mr. Kayumba Nyamwasa,
presumed author, by the Spanish judicial authorities.
According to the petition of extradition request issued by the
Spanish authorities, Platform Stop Impunity in Rwanda asks you to
follow through the international laws defined in the Convention
mentioned above and to proceed with the extradition of Mr. Kayumba
Nyamwasa to Spain.
Convention on the Status of Refugees
Moreover, in the occurrence that the former General Mr. Kayumba
Nyamwasa has requested political asylum in the Republic of South
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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Africa, we wish to remind you that in 1996 South Africa ratified and
joined the Convention on the Status of Refugees (Geneva, 28 July 1951).
This Convention states in Article 1F that:
The provisions of this Convention shall not apply to any person
with respect to whom there are serious reasons for considering that:
(a) he has committed a crime against peace, a war crime, or a
crime against humanity, as defined in the international instruments
drawn up to make provision in respect of such crimes;
(b) he has committed a serious non-political crime outside the
country of refuge prior to his admission to that country as a refugee;
(c) he has been guilty of acts contrary to the purposes and
principles of the United Nations.
Furthermore, South Africa is also part of the OAU Convention
Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa since
December 1995. Article 1.5 of this agreement prohibits the application of
refugee status for the same reasons that the Geneva Convention as
follows:
The provisions of this Convention shall not apply to any person
with respect to whom the country of asylum has serious reasons for
considering that:
a) he has committed a crime against peace, a war crime, or a crime
against humanity, as defined in the international instruments drawn up
to make provision in respect of such crimes;
b) he committed a serious non-political crime outside the country
of refuge prior to his admission to that country as a refugee;
c) he has been guilty of acts contrary to the purposes and
principles of the Organization of African Unity;
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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d) he has been guilty of acts contrary to the purposes and
principles of the United Nations.
Under these international Conventions Mr. Kayumba Nyamwasa
cannot be granted asylum status and should be extradited to Spanish
courts.
Petition
The Platform Stop Impunity in Rwanda requests the South African
Government accept the extradition petition issued by the Spanish
Government, on the basis of all the legal issues explained above, and to
hand over the indicted Mr. Kayumba Nyamwasa to the Spanish
authorities.
Thank you most sincerely for your attention and hope to earn your
prompt response to these considerations.
Yours sincerely,
Platform STOP IMPUNITY IN RWANDA, formed by:
Comités de Solidaridad África Negra (UMOYA); Fundación SUR;
África Tumaini; INSHUTI; Drets Humans de Mallorca;
Veritas Ruanda Forum; Fundació S’Olivar; Red Africa-Europa, Fe y
Justicia (AEFJN) Antena de Madrid; Justica y Paz MC;
Campaña “África, cuestión de vida, cuestión debida” de Red de
Entidades de Desarrollo Solidario (REDES);
Family of Joaquín Vallmajó (+1994, Rwanda)
Family of Servando Mayor (+1996 Zaire, actual RD Congo)
Family of Julio Rodríguez (+1996 Zaire, actual RD Congo)
Family of Miguel Angel Isla (+1996 Zaire, actual RD Congo)
Family of Fernando de la Fuente (+1996 Zaire, actual RD Congo)
Family of Flors Sirera (+ 1997, Rwanda)
Family of Manuel Madrazo (+1997, Rwanda)
Family of Luis Valtueña (+ 1997, Rwanda)
Family of Isidro Uzcudún (+ 2000, Rwanda)
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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SUPPORTED BY:
Jordi Palou Loverdos, Attorney at Law, legal representative of Josep,
Martí, Núria, Pilar and Maria Antonia Vallmajó Sala (siblings of Joaquim
Vallmajó); Josep Maria Sirera Fortuny (brother of Flors Sirera); Fernando
Valtueña Gallego (brother of Luis Valtueña, photojournalist); Rocío Madrazo
Candel, Belen Madrazo Candel (daughters of Manuel Madrazo); Fernando
Madrazo Osuna, (brother of Manuel Madrazo); Edesio Rodríguez de la
Fuente, Mª de los Ángeles Jorge de la Fuente (parents of Julio Rodríguez
Jorge); Jesús Mayor García (brother of Servando Mayor); Cipriano and
Gerardo Isla Lucio (brothers of Miguel Ángel Isla Lucio); Segismundo de la
Fuente Gadea (father of Fernando de la Fuente); Águeda Uzcudun Pouso,
(sister of Isidro UZCUDUN); Marie Béatrice Umutesi, (sociologist, writer and
Rwandan victim); 6 Rwandan victims (protected witnesses); City Councils of
Figueres; City Councils of
Manresa; City Councils of
Navata; City
Councils of Sevilla; City Councils of Tremp; Federación de Comités de
Solidaridad con el África Negra de España (12 committees);
Centro de Recursos de la Coordinadora d'ONG Solidàries (47
associations); Associació Drets Humans de Mallorca; Bernadette
Mukamana, Eric Ntwali, Belise Songa and Bernard Ngezi (widow and
children of Emmanuel Gapyisi); Cyriaque Nikuze Sendashonga (widow of
Rwandan Minister of Internal Affairs M. Seth Sendashonga); Sindicat de
Treballadores i Treballadors - Intersindical de les Illes Balears - (STEI-i);
Grup Balear d'Ornitologia i Defensa de la Naturalesa; Cynthia Ann
McKinney_Former African-American Congresswoman ( USA); Adolfo-María
Pérez Esquivel , Nobel Peace Prize winner 1980 (Argentina)
EUROPE
BELGIUM
Assistance aux Victimes des Conflits en Afrique Centrale,
AVICA,
BRUXELLES
SOS Rwanda-Burundi asbl, BUZET
Centre de Lutte contre l'Impunité BRUXELLES
European Action Group
ITALY
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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FRATERNITTÀ MISSIONARIA, VICOMERO – TORRILE
ASSOCIAZIONE FAMIGLIA SPERANZA ONLUS, MANTOVA
GENTEINCAMMINO ONLUS, GENOVA
SICSAL ITALIA_ SERVIZIO INTERNAZIONALE CRISTIANO DI
SOLIDARIETÁ CON I POPOLI DELL'AMERICA LATINA - OSCAR ROMERO,
ROMA
ASSOCIAZIONE UNIVERSITARIA COOPERAZIONE INTERNAZIONALE, AUCI,
ROMA
AFRICA EUROPA FAITH AND JUSTICE NETWORK, AEJFN ANTENNA ITALIA, ROMA
MISSIONE OGGI, BRESCIA
RETE PACE PER IL CONGO, PARMA
SPAIN
COORDINADORA ESPAÑOLA DE ONG PARA EL DESARROLLO
CONGDE (Coordinadora de mas de 100 organizaciones y de las 17
Coordinadoras Autonómicas)
COORDINADORA ESTATAL DE COMITÉS ÓSCAR ROMERO DEL
ESTADO ESPAÑOL, MADRID (12 comités)
COMITÉ DE SOLIDARIDAD OSCAR ROMERO, TORREJON DE ARDOZ
COMITÉ DE SOLIDARIDAD OSCAR ROMERO, VIGO
MEDICOS DEL MUNDO, MADRID
ONGD AFRICANDO DE INGENIO, MADRID
FUNDACIÓ PER LA PAU, BARCELONA
MALLORQUINS, ALÇAU ES CAP, MALLORCA
COMITÉ RENE CASSIN, SEVILLA
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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MOVIMIENTO PRO CELIBATO OPCIONAL, MOCEOP, MADRID
POR UN MUNDO MÁS JUSTO, M+J, MADRID
UNIÓN UNIVERSAL DESARROLLO SOLIDARIO, MALAGA
ONGD NAKUPENDA AFRICA, NAVARRA
OCASHA, MADRID
DINAMO ALTERNATIVA SOCIAL, MADRID
CONFEDERACION ESPAÑOLA DE RELIGIOSOS, CONFER, MADRID
THE NETHERLANDS
FONDATION AMANI YA CONGO / WERKGROEP CONGONED AMSTERDAM
STICHTING LISANGA CONGOLEES STEUNPUNT AMSTERDAM
ASSOCIATION OF VICTIMS PRO IUSTITIA AMSTERDAM
AMERICA
ARGENTINA
Instituto de Investigacion Accion Participativa Dr. Juan Jose Castelli,
BUENOS AIRES
CANADA
CONGRES RWANDAIS DU CANADA, MONTREAL
USA
ORGANIZATION FOR PEACE, JUSTICE AND DEVELOPMENT IN RWANDA
OPJDR, INC. DELAWARE
FOUNDATION FOR FREEDOM AND DEMOCRACY IN RWANDA INC
WASHINGTON DC
INITIATIVE FOR DEMOCRACY AND DEVELOPMENT. IDD , HILLSIDE WICHITA, KS,
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
www.bastadeimpunidadenruanda.org
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AFRICAN GREAT LAKES ACTION NETWORK, AGLAN,
FRIENDS OF THE CONGO, WASHINGTON DC
STUFF FOR THE POOR, SCHAUMBURG, ILLINOIS
AFRICA
RD CONGO
COMITÉ NATIONAL FEMME ET DÉVELOPPEMENT,
CONAFED,
KINSHASA
RENCONTRE POUR LA PAIX ET LES DROITS DE L'HOMME,
RPDH,
KOUILOU
AUSTRALIA
NEW ZEALAND
DR JOHN C. ROSS
FOR - GROUP 23, PALMERSTON NORTH,
AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL AOTEAROA
THIS LETTER CONTAINS 8 PAGES, PLUS 5 ATTACHED DOCUMENTS:
•
SPANISH GOVERNEMENT PETITION OF EXTRADITION KAYUMBA
NYAMWASA TO SOUTHAFRICAN AUTHORITIES.
8TH JULY 2010 _ORIGINAL DOCUMENT
• OFFICIAL ENGLISH TRANSLATION ABOVE REFERED DOCUMENT
• CONSEJO DE MINISTROS GOBIERNO DE ESPAÑA 17 TH SEPTEMBER DE
2010: APPROVING THE OFFICIAL REQUEST OF EXTRADITION TO
SOUTH AFRICA. SP)
• OFFICIAL REGISTRATION FROM THE SOUTH AFRICAN EMBASSY AT
SPAIN- 12 APRIL 2011 (SP)
• 1ST PAGE OF THE LETTER WITH REGISTRATION STAMP
PLATAFORMA BASTA DE IMPUNIDAD EN RUANDA
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kifinup¡ed anrl
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i* ih* ESt nli-a r*tión
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of ü+ct+rs ef ih* W*rl*i, T¡lrg Fk¡rc Sil*ru F*rtuni,, irf-rnu*i ivladrar,; ilrri::a aird l"lrir
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by é.F.R.betr-o**n
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l+orti-gaet *r g.i,.inl-,"#u.g, rv¡:j,;j: r,;.rre
tlis
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üf fi e*rs, parti cuiar! rl, s*l +¿: five tc¡T +ri *i a.ttack
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b*ir:g *:+ un** *u*uri +ui in Mnnl.an*e.
R"utsngr-:. He.bu.ye ar,ilai*ut ail, ihe s*]*diet-l*rhe*ije
$iyanzá'
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Nyacl,'onga flanrp.
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+c;+rdi*atcd ih* r¡iiirary r,prrari*n in th*
Fyilurb* siadiurn, r*#:*i.¡Fll1g *ppr*ii*ur*iy ?.S*{}
Rw*:rrfar, I{uru refugr.eE in *rder tn
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{henr ir¡discfiminat*I3' rn,,itl.: au.i*,?mtie d fle s.
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idir**i+rate :nilitary hteiiig*ncei reiiie*r_r,**cr+t e.:rr{.;es
hc alieg*dly +rgar.iired aiiil <:*¡vi:d +*t r+rr*ii;t arts+k; ,f*ín*.r
en*i::ic* *f the r*Him*
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E
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Írrrih a'bcr,*. sincr hrs
wh*rrab*uts wFr* turlcn*w:r. t-hi* tr¡u* oni*red i* ihe sárTrú r*É¡]liiticrr
that hc si:nu!* hr
sumrn+n*d End arr*sted by p*!ic+ end rer'*asd*d in *u.si*riy.
A Erir*peari ,.ir-rs5t l.:,¡arrant
a¡rd en Interaatirlila! Arr*ei h,'zurent,¡¡cr* issn*d again,<t
him, a¡e thi spa*ish
$'I"R'H'T'ü,8'. üfHre a,td INTL'RF#I spr**d th+se;.i"an'eni*.
Si**e rir* ii,ji*t*+ riid ue,t
i4FpÉsr bett"'rE C+ul1 in th* ten'd*¡s tim+ srt í**h
in th* rn*niiirned ¡*i,;luti+n, anql sinc*
Law Er:farq*Rtelt Auth*;:ties did nt:t f:nd him. the i¡:di*t*r was
¿i+rl*red in c+nter*pr;:i
*s{irt by virtur af e judi*i*l ,;rd+r is*ucd on tlle lft} uf h,íay
ii:i}s,
T:HII{J). As e resuit
':flinlr*stig*,ti*ns r,nrtied **É hy tiri= iJrurf, ihi* f,*rr¡11rt was advieed
fhat t!¡* indi*te*, v¿h+ is in c*n"r+clxilt cflcirurt, de fa.:t+
hes i*l**n reñige in th* prep,.¡fu1i¡
of $uuth Afric*. Thu$, b+,,ied *por, tr** indiefo**nt:::Enii+¡ied a-üijr*=,
the spar:i::h
ü*vrn:meiit shali he aek*d t* ulg* tÉt* auth*ritáos in the F.*publia *f Seuth Affura ra
e-qhadite Kr.yunr
[, a
N yail: wlr.ca.
[](}ÍItfTs $F
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rtiai
ihqr* e¡:ists it r+¿s*ned +rder *f rr¿nsnd in eusi+*y *r +f a definic* j*iggn*oi
*.ja1rrst tir*
defendants¡ pursü;liii to sr¿iei* $25 af üe Spaci=h"**ii*,:,f
trimin*i F¡*s*dur,n. Thn
r#+u.s1st shali be n¡*d* ginc,: t!:e in¡l:*te* is *ll*g*dly
rerpan*Íbi* f+r g¡eir,;eide qarjiet*
6ü7 tf rh* spanisi.i F*nci üude), !e.q+ h¡rnaniiy ieni*i* b*= ir;*
*gth+, Spar-ri*i:'Fcoral
fot*] a +rirt¡* agslilst i*.hvitiuais crid ñ$eetr pr*rte*ied in the ev+ni +i'snri*C e,+nilirtn
iarticies 6s$, 6CIF, s1$" {¡i l, s;2, $13, s14 an* $14 t,:s mf rhe f;¡:*nish É:er¿ai *r:il*_ as
'¡¡st! as articler 615 a¡d s1-q L'ic *llth* Spanish P+i:ai il*t1*,!, partir:prtiern ir* aterr*rjst
eirganixaÉicn {nr[icles 515 *r"rd 51ú *f th+.5pa"nish Fsnal
e**Éi and ie¿rqr:*t acts (artici*
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arrd i"¡ther crjm*s ag*iinlt.m*ral integit;r-, as ir',*=ii
!s s#n+* againsi asg*rfi an,j ¡ir* 5u+i,;**+u*mir: crder, tlrr:* cri::t*s'**rrrg prurished h:,, *:tiei*t
i?;, l?,¿ ar¿ei ¡ ?4.oítir*'" f*rrl*r
spanish jle:rai üc's* far eyenr$ *Li*i. r**k prae I prinr
r+ ¡** iifo *,; M;; ip*c.
This r*qu*st *st bt n:ads a*c{irding t* eitii:l* $f;#. i af tiru Spanish
|qf,Pry
ilc,dü i,f
trimirral P¡aced*r*
sinc* iii* ¡n*iirinetl inCi*Ge- =¡+ha mu*r'nr irie-¡i in S.pa;n, to*k
thirri üuürtl1f. T'l.t* Eu"r.op*;*n üc¡nve¡:ti*:: +n Exn*ditian ¡..a*.¡ i* Fans cr ih+
l-^*g*-ll
I j"' ol Lisc*mber 1!]5? ap¡¡ii+t, sirice $paln
is a part.'¡ t* thai il*nvc'ntiqn rind the
C*,nver:tjon wa¡ E.¡tlfisr.l tr; th* R*puhiie *f S*uti: Á;n..a whieh ¡:di:cred i.i this
C*nvgntion on eh* l?tn r"¡.f Fe:L¡ruer,v Iüüj, Bes¡d*s. b":ih $r;¡tes ars pa*aj*s tc tiic
Additi*nel Prot*c*i x'* tlie Er;r*pean eonventi*n ++ Hsrre,3i¡icn i*a,Ce h Fka***urg i:n
the 15{r'of S*,;erv¡h*r 1S75, T}¡ii r*Eue.rt ea:: b* madc ace*rding io s-*LieJr B?T oítiie
Sp*rlisli Sc,ii+ sf ilriminal I'iac*clura., sluce th* rsq*e.sie* ir¡djrL* ir ir¡ tqr-:it*ry iríSnurh
Aftita' This exn*.ditii-ru r*e1u*st it aisi; made F'iirsi.rñftr ft: ihe L-=rnv*rrti*r-r *n ft;
Frcv*ntian a*d Fiurí*fu*cnt tf'th¡* ilrime of {i*n*eide adnpted i'y fhc iinii*d },Íatiarls
Üeuersi Assern'bly qln ihe ssh of F,i:*+mb*r is4fi, t* ,a,hi*h Spain is ¡ party since l3
$rpi+rnb+r 19Ú$ an.l pilr:su{lnt to the Ron¡* $tai',:te *f tii* lrii:.rrraiiirnai. f#minr¡i il*u."t
*i: i 7 J'.lly 19S8, *tien*d a¡ul raiif;*r{ [ry b*rh Spai:: a¡iii ih* itepui:iie +f ,5n¡:th F,iiiea.
a
TIIIIIF.
This Corln hai+ jurlsdiciirr*. t* eik fi¡s qii* *xiradiiir:;-r ;inc* ir i* ***"duering
pr*ceedings in wlii*fr lh* *b**nt d*fe$cl{i¡t is in a iÍ:ird e*arn*y anti, ñs s*t fnrt}: irr ¡he
proviei*ns m*ntiern+'d ¿hcv+ {ani*i+ S2S" t *nd ri.rti*ia $3? +f the -{pai.r"isii t*sle *f
Crirninai Fra**dtuei this üil*fi hae jrri+dietirrn i.; ask fbr i.ri; *xtra¿iiti*n in coní*nrritr.:
$'iih ürtitlÉs 82li a¡'r(tr *ig *f rir* Spunr*h {trrde cf ilriminal Frocn¡iurc"
r}RSÍ:R
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üRBER TH¡tl ['F $HALL L'R$tr'I'HE ft"HFii*RJ# üF s{i{ryif aFRIeA r*
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hfareh 195$ t¡r 196* fn F.ilhar*ra *r ff.ukengirÉ tifJgenda¡, sin** ih* i¡:dictee is in ti:ie
Repuhiic +f .tiluth Africa.
Futsuant t* artici*ti $3t ff,. Bithe $parii*h üei'l* cf"*nminel Pii;','*d*r';, the peiilinn straii
be ilii'*+t*rJ #uough tire Fr*sideni *f the A.wdienria;Y*;'í+¡r":f i+ th.* h'linis',*r +f ia;rice
*lcr i* thu fufinister *f F*ru'ign Af.fairs" along-+¡ilh + ceriified *irpy *i'tiri* *rd+,r, tiths
indiehtr*rrt and rc;na*¿i in cust+d.v agninet Kd,YElÉÁ tf,fÁ-h{irJA*Á *acec StltF*i:r,iary
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*¡rplicab ie prnt'i si+ns.
ds+id*d, *rderr,+i and siperi b¡* h,ffi, FgFJ,iAr"¡Ti{} AFil}REEi i'"€fi.RHF",l'E$, i:rdgr i*f
tirr: "&reg*;fo C'sxlJ.lt¿ c/e fts/fi¿f,e iún ntimerc ü¡¡*fr* at tl"rr A*ri¡enxÉa ¡Vs.r'¡*r¡*i in
h{adid. I ccriit.y.
Ss:
F{üTE:
T.his r'rd"s is
i:n:nr:tiiaiti;; -r.arri*d rrrt. I certily,
-lt",fü,4.{¡# il}.,4fff-d¿. ft.tr .i,\¡Srff{,¡fl[:¡¿i5
ryo 4
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Llll
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rerilar¡d in
ffi'H,#;l*rui****'ru,***Tt;,*;
;T;:3'fr ilffi
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in thc *fi-iniai **¡,*:ri* *f th*
F*licc a¡rd of tire tlusrdia Civil, *s rvei! s; *n th*
rr*tiec b*;¡,r¡i +f tj¿i* ü*-r¡rt, #n thc
uqu dt{ a Europ*a:: A¡:'ect Wsff$-'r a¡d an Int*r*ati**a}
"4;r*,st Wr¡¡*¡¡i vyerc i¡i¡*;ci
ngainst him whieh
a¡¡d spread ?-\;+ugh th* F.r,R.,F,t{.8. ti¡fir.e in
spain
Tgttu:yrd*d
an'l tJmugh IIffER'F*t'
'rh* r*c-days r!r+e sct f;Jli io iü
*oti+n*.1r*s+luri*ns llp;
el*psed and tile af;:¡'e-n:e*iic*n*d pur*n
neiiher ¿ii¡i a¡tc¡:d C*urt n*r did i-,rw
Enf*rcemen t Auth*rili*s fin<i hini.
LüJl¡TS_iln¿,AIt
ulu{ü{"IE. $irre* s'AtTsrIH Fi'{-?ult{A FiyA,HwAsA w*s
n*q ir:r¡nd nr,;. did iie
tourt wthin titry teim lst flurth ir; th* sü:rJRü*$ whieh rvas
¡rr.ibii:rirecl purrirant f*
a'rti*:lcs 835, 83{i a::d s3? *f th* spanish
C+d* *f *rirninal Frce*d-r;r*,,t::is indiridual
must b+ de+iü'rcd in
'¡*¡¡l+r¡:t:t *f J*urt ir: confnr¡rrity nith artiÉi*,h €ia *u:d g3g nf thr
spauish cods sf eriT-P*lFrcced*re, resen,ing
tei righii- -iaim as s*i f*rrh jr: a;tirla
$42 cf rhe rnentirrnerf
¿ttnnd
üo,le.
SE$F]R
'rI{E JutrüE
"nHCLARgs gé{,Jsrl}i. I{AyffFiFA Fil-ÁqfwÁ$A
cü¡l[*EnFt
ri} i¡e ir!
of cuurt ¿¡¡ltil lre +ttends É+urt +r untii h+ is f'c,"rnd í]bserv*tic,::c
sh$ll t_]e
jlt1- $rqro¡r-iats boüks. A cE¡lifi*d *opy ur,tris re;c,iuti*ñ sh,¡.ii tie arrarircd t*
rne ftlalr! record of proe+celings thi* file *.ris*s
Éom. Tt* F¿¿blic Fr*a*i;i¡t*r ¿::d. ihr
+thers pwties to thc pf*e*"qÉ cilall be irrfrrrmrd
a'pcr¡t tl¡in rrsoluii+n.
ff{|
s+ deeidcd, *rderert and aign*d -r:y h{R. FER¡1üÁ}-í**
A}{:}REtj fsjEFJlLLES. J*i1g* at
the Jurg*do Üc¡t¡ral ¡J* /¡rJl':;cs iún N¡ir¡zer*
{l¡¿s¡re, et tn* .,i¡¡gie,?ri"? l{ rrcíans/ in
lv{adrid" I cenifi'.
Isignedj
Hffi&
fsigrcdJ
This *rrd*r j¡ cariyi¿ti ¿,ilt iilr¡:e*ia{.e!y. I r:*nify.
GABINETE DE COMUNICACIÓN
Nota de prensa
MINISTERIO
DE JUSTICIA
Consejo de Ministros
El Gobierno aprueba solicitar a Sudáfrica la
extradición del presunto genocida ruandés
Kayumba Nyamwasa

Entre sus víctimas hay cuatro españoles: un misionero y tres
cooperantes de la ONG “Médicos del Mundo”
17 de septiembre de 2010.- El Consejo de Ministros, a propuesta del
ministro de Justicia, Francisco Caamaño, ha aprobado hoy solicitar a
Sudáfrica la extradición activa del ciudadano de origen ruandés,
Kayumba Nyamwasa, por genocidio y otros presuntos delitos cometidos
en Ruanda.
El reclamado, cuya presencia se establece en Sudáfrica, aun cuando no
permanece detenido en la actualidad, está incurso en un procedimiento
judicial abierto por el Juzgado Central de Instrucción número 4 de la
Audiencia Nacional. Además de la acusación de genocidio, sobre
Nyamwasa recaen delitos de lesa humanidad, contra las personas y
bienes protegidos en caso de conflicto armado, terrorismo y torturas.
Kayumba Nyamwasa, entre los años 1996 y 1997, fue miembro del grupo
militar “Armée Patriotique Rwandiese” (A.P.R.), que tenía por finalidad la
toma del poder en Ruanda. Participó en la realización de ataques
sistemáticos y planificados contra la población civil, en desapariciones
forzadas y crímenes contra el derecho internacional, organizando y
ejecutando, también, atentados terroristas.
Entre sus víctimas se encuentran cuatro ciudadanos españoles.
Concretamente, el misionero Joaquim Vallmajó y los miembros de la
ONG “Médicos del Mundo”, Mª Flors Sirera Fortuny, Manuel Madrazo
Osuna y Luis Valtueña Gallego.
CORREO ELECTRÓNICO
[email protected]
Página 1 de 2
Esta información puede ser usada en parte o en su integridad sin necesidad de citar fuentes
www.mjusticia.es
SAN BERNARDO, 45
28071 - MADRID
TEL: 91 390 22 47
FAX: 91 390 22 44
GABINETE DE
COMUNICACIÓN
MINISTERIO
DE JUSTICIA
Al no existir en la actualidad un tratado de extradición entre España y el
país africano, el procedimiento se basará en la Ley 4/1985 de 21 de
marzo, de Extradición Pasiva, realizando una interpretación sistemática
de la legislación nacional e internacional sobre la materia, especialmente
en cuanto al principio de reciprocidad.
CORREO ELECTRÓNICO
[email protected]
Página 2 de 2
Esta información puede ser usada en parte o en su integridad sin necesidad de citar fuentes
www.mjusticia.es
SAN BERNARDO, 45
28071 - MADRID
TEL: 91 390 22 47
FAX: 91 390 22 44