The Norwegian Digital Bookshelf

Transcription

The Norwegian Digital Bookshelf
The Norwegian Digital Bookshelf
Putting principles into practice
Vigdis Moe Skarstein
National Librarian
© Jorge Royan
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
BOOKSHELF AGREEMENT
The National Library of Norway
and Kopinor have entered into an
agreement granting the National
Library of Norway the right to
display online all books
published in Norwegian up until
2001.
2001
Foto: Nasjonalbiblioteket
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
LITERATURE POLICY
-
Culture and knowledge policy
Language policy
Collective licence agreement
The National Library of
Norway's digital strategy
- Copyright Law - digitisation
for preservation
Foto: Nasjonalbiblioteket
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
The digital collection
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•
•
•
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•
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365 000 newspapers (12 500 000 pages)
300 000 books (43 000 000 pages)
320 000 manuscript pages
615 000 photographs
825 000 hours of radio
400 000 hours of television
8 000 film titles
4 billion Internet documents (.no)
Numbers updated May 2013
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
The National
Th
N ti
l Library
Lib
off Norway
N
Digital Books in 14.8.2013
292 925
A il bl iin th
Available
the N
National
ti
l Lib
Library
117 629
The Bookshelf (Bokylla.no)
133 416
Total on the internet
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Basic
as c features
eatu es o
of tthe
ee
extended
te ded
collective license
•
The system assumes that the Rightsholders are grouped together in
organisations that are representative in the relevant field and that these
organisations are approved of by the government.
•
Following free negotiations, a representative organisation of Rightsholders
concludes a contract with a user or a group of users.
•
The copyright law prescribes that such a contract applies also to
Rightsholders who are not members of the contracting organisation, usually
subject
j
to certain safeguards
g
for the outsiders.
•
Rightsholders who are not members of the contracting organisation shall be
treated in the same way as the members.
•
In addition, outside Rightsholders usually have a right to individual
compensation and in many cases (depending on what is stated in the
national legislation, which differs in some respects) also a right to prohibit the
use of their works under the terms prescribed.
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
BOKHYLLA.NO
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
USE OF THE BOOKSHELF
• 259,000 unique users
• 80% of books viewed
• 46 book pages viewed per
visit
• 40,180 PDF downloads of
b k iin th
books
the public
bli d
domain
i
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Who is using the service?
• Students and staff at
Universities and Colleges
• Searching
S
hi ffor specific
ifi
books (curriculum)
• Slightly more female
than male readers
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Feedback from Bookshelf users
• “…I think your Bookshelf offering is a commendable project
which has been of great use and a source of great pleasure.
You are making Norwegians a wiser people
people.”
• “Help! The book I was reading this morning is gone and my
exams are on Monday!”
M d !”
• “In
In library catalogues you search for title and subject,
whereas the Bookshelf full-text search lets you search in the
text of the book – every single word.”
• “Services such as bokhylla.no are revolutionary because we
can have thousands of older books and millions of pages
that can be read by machines in a fraction of a second
second.”
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Feedback from a Norwegian author
• ”During the years 1990 - 92 I had three novels for
children
hild
and
d young adults
d lt published
bli h d b
by C
Cappelen:
l
...
The first two can be found as digital copies in Bokhylla
with other things I have written
written, but the third one is not
there. I am not saying that this is great and deeply
missed literature, but it is p
perhaps
p not any
y worse that
the two from 1990 and 1991. And so I wonder if it
could be included, and if not, why it won’t happen.”
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Reference example
Per Aabel’s
Aabel s dance school
Where was Per Aabel’s school? Crossg
checks with other sources. Norwegian
biographical encyclopedia = 1922
Search the newspapers
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Personalia
Obituaries
Anniversaries
White listing - when did a work enter the public domain?
Genealogy
Job advertisements
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Examples from books
Question from the Netherlands: The discovery an ad from 1929 about
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson with three quotes.
“Men jeg lægger min baad…’ (“But I and my boat are away …”
From the novel The Fisher Maiden or Fiskerjenten)
“Ja, vi elsker…” (Yes, we love … Norwegian National Anthem)
“Denne bostavn er vor…” (“For this land is our own” from
The Fisher Maiden)
What are the sources of the quotes?
"denne bostavn" AND creator:Bjørnson*
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
A Young-adult book
The happening begins and ends in Norway in a time
when one used horses and wagons. His mother is
named Kristine. Kristine is or was fond of one named
Gløer I don
Gløer.
don’tt remember if he was the father of the boy
or if he lived. When the boy becomes a young adult he
starts out on a journey southward and over the Alps.
He is going to Italy.
Extract the search words and try.
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Nobel Prize Laureate in Literature 2012
Mo Yan
Photo: © J. Kolfhaus, Gymn. Marientha,
C ti C
Creative
Commons Att
Attr. Sh
Share Alik
Alike 3.0
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Access on the internet or in libraries
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
The Newspaper Service
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The National Library has an agreement with 22
newspapers.
newspapers
Nine additional titles are available online.
342 libraries have access
access.
54% of all digital newspapers in the National
Library are available in Norwegian libraries
libraries.
The service is integrated into the National
b a ysd
digital
g ta library
b a y ((Advanced
d a ced Sea
Search
c Library’s
Newspapers).
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
Strategic Partners
NRK , (The Norwegian Broadcasting
Corporation), newspapers, periodicals
publishers, media institutions, others
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Digitise for preservation
Digital Legal Deposit
Digital Hotel for Partners
Access
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
NATIONAL LIBRARY? - Node in the
digital library for all
Bokhylla.no
Newspaper service
NRK agreement
Literature dissemination projects
Literature-dissemination
Digital exhibitions
Rights
g
clearance
Licenses
Projects
Partners across
Digitisation on demand
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013
In love but lack the words …?
You will find the most beautiful love
poems in bokylla.no
IFLA, Singapore, 19.08.2013