lrccnewsleter lrccnewsleter - Labrador Retriever Club of Canada Inc
Transcription
lrccnewsleter lrccnewsleter - Labrador Retriever Club of Canada Inc
LRCC WINTER-SPRING 2012 NEWSLETER LRCC LRCC EXECUTIVE NEWS we branched into the American Kennel Club scene and since have interests in the Australian dog scene. This breed, its evolution, health and future is our keen interest. 2 as companions in the home.. Presently I am a member of several dog clubs, the LRCC (vice president), LRCA, Alberta Kennel Club (director), Westwind Sporting Dog Club (president) and the CKC. Chair, Margie Miller, Alberta St. John’s, NL - 1976: We (hubby Ed & I) acquired a black Labrador. We actually didn’t own Skippy – he spent the curling seasons with us for many years (my brother’s in-laws who curled in NL but lived in NB owned him). He and our children grew up together - we considered him our hairy child. Next, Chamois (yellow) arrived in 1996. Chamois must have been the role model for Marley. He had a beautiful head and loving temperament but possessed a ‘will of the wild’. He was our trial dog. We went to obedience and conformation classes but Chamois was happiest running free where the bounds of our will weren’t imposed on him, retiring from the show ring on 9 pts by mutual agreement. A natural hunter with an impressive English pedigree, he lived to the great age of 13 ¼ yrs. Pepper (black) arrived 1998 to start our multi dog status that remains unchanged today. Calgary, AB – 2000: Relocation got us active in the Alberta dog scene. Many dogs later with the arrival of Cabot (black) in 2006 Tresurer, Charles Hunt, Alberta Vice Chairperson - Moira Thom, Alberta My first Labrador was purchased as a pet in 1985. When the breeder saw him at 9 months she said he was beautiful and she wanted to show him. I was hooked and have been breeding and showing labs ever since. Of course this led into joining lab clubs and getting into all the activities that you can do with your lab so I did a little obedience (one novice title). Then I tried working certificates - no luck there (I think it was the dog not me!). I really got into agility (one novice agility title on another dog) but my love has been showing and breeding our lovely Labradors. My kennel name is Evenmist and I have been breeding labs since 1989 but only a litter every two or three years. I have several show champions in my line but all of them are loved and cherished Mr. Hunt is a Canadian Kennel Club Life Member and retired All Breed Judge. He has been judging since 1989 and has judged throughout Canada, in the United States, Australia, New Zealand, Hong Kong and Venezuela. He and his wife Judy have been breeding Labrador Retrievers since 1977 under the Windanna Prefex and have bred over 60 Canadian champions. Charlie has been active in several dog clubs over the years. Mr. Hunt is a founding member of The Labrador Retriever Club of Canada, Inc. and is a PastChairperson of the Labrador Retriever Club of Canada, Inc. Charlie is a life member of the Alberta Kennel Club and the Labrador Retriever Club of Canada, Inc. He is past president of the Alberta Kennel Club, past treasurer for the Evelyn Kenny Kennel & Obedience Club past President of Westwind Sporting Dog Club and has also been LRCC both Show and Obedience Chairman for the Alberta Kennel Club. He has instructed obedience and handling classes for Westwind Sporting Dog Club. Charlie was a NAHRA (North American Hunting Retriever Association) judge and was instrumental in forming the NAHRA program in Alberta. In past years Charlie volunteered to ring steward regularly at all the local shows. For the year 2000 activities Charlie and Judy orchestrated the first Sporting Dog Weekend in Alberta covering all aspects of the Sporting Dog. NEWS The Labrador Retriever Club of Alberta Regional Specialty will be held Friday, June 1st, 2012, with Dr. Ann Greenbank, Verdoro Golden Retrievers judging Sweepstakes, followed by Jean-Louis Blais, Chablais Labradors judging all Regular, Non-Regular and Unofficial classes. 3 ATLANTIC DIRECTORS REPORT February, 2012 Winter will soon be over and I await the coming Spring. It was great speaking to so many old and new friends at the LRCC The second Labrador Retriever Ontario National this summer. Club of Alberta Regional Specialty I had a great time and it was a will be held Saturday, June 2nd, first class event!! 2012, with Anne Morrison, Cao- The ALRC held its 1st specialty runn Labradors judging Sweep- show in Newfoundland August stakes, followed by Nancy Tal- 2011. A big congratulations to bot, Belgold Labradors judging all the N.L. folks, for putting on a Secretary Karen Baker Regular, Non-Regular and Unoffi- great show. I even got screeched cial Classes. in NL style. Congratulations to LABRADOR RETRIEVER CLUB OF CANADA There will be a banquet on Sat- the BISS winner, urday evening following the Spe- Can. Ch. Staghorn’s Hot Toddy ALBERTA DIRECTOR’S REPORT cialties. Also this weekend the At Madabout , owned by Janice Northern Alberta Canine Associa- Kivimaki & Henry Morin. January, 2012 tion will offer four days of points Hi Everyone, Do hope you had for Labradors making a whopping There will be 2 regional Speciala wonderful, peaceful Christ- 7 sets of points. Now who can re- ity shows held in Halifax this mas Season with your family and sist a weekend like that? You’ll year, Labor-Day weekend. The friends. Ours was great, as all our find full details on the LRCC Web- details are below family was together the first time site, plus the NACA website and September 1 to September in a few years. Well the Labra- Canuck Dogs. 1,2012 Halifax, Nova Scotia (Indor Community here in Alberta is getting all primed up to hold Please give it some thought and door) three, yes, that’s THREE Regional join we Albertans in our Capital Specialties in June of this year in city of Edmonton (not too terriconjunction with the NACA shows bly far from Jasper, if you want to ATLANTIC LABRADOR RETRIEVER CLUB and trials. You can check out all make a holiday of it). the information on Canuck Dogs. I think that should keep you going But to give you a heads up: for a while. Happy red, white and Judging Panel: The Labrador Retriever Club of blue ribbons to you. Conformation - David Kelland Canada, Inc. Regional Specialty Please all you Alberta members Sweepstakes - Margaret Mitchell will be held Thursday Evening, let me know of any happenings in May 31st, 2012, with Dee Parsons, the Lab world. Obedience - Reta Boyd Rally Willowrose Labradors doing the Obedience - Reta Boyd honours. Friday evening, Ms. Jo Respectfully submitted Fleming, Blackwater Labradors Labrador Retriever M. Judith Hunt will judge all Regular, Non-ReguClub of Canada lar and Unofficial classes. Alberta Director LRCC NEWS September 02, 2012 - September that effective immediately, they 02, 2012 are no longer evaluating hips & elbows… a sad day for Canadian Halifax, Nova Scotia (Indoor) breeders. The Western College of Veterinary Medicine (WCVM) Judging Panel declined to evaluate x-rays of  hips & elbows because they do Conformation - Susan Willumsen not have the resources to take over the influx from OVC. The (New Hampshire, USA) two options I found available are Sweepstakes - Roger Bannister OFA or BVK ( http://www.thek(New Brunswick) Canada ennelclub.org.uk/cgi-bin/search. cgi?qt=hips+elbows+grading&x=0 &y=0 ) Atlantic Director People enquiring for names of Gerald Dagley Labrador breeders in Ontario has declined dramatically since I last held this position in 2005-2008, March 2012 so I certainly have not been busy. I’m guessing its further evidence of a poor economy. This report comes from LRCC OnI hope to see many at the uptario Director, Heather Dobson coming Specialties, and would like to wish all a very successful 2012 in your family life, show, Ontario had a few Labrador obedience, and agility ring, Specialties in 2011 including the field, and to have happy, healthy Labrador Retriever Club of Onpuppies & dogs! tario (LRCO) whom hosted their 1st Specialty show in conjunction with the LRCC National in July of 2011 Annual Report from Jean2011… and with great success! Louis Blais, LRCC Director for All results are posted at http:// Québec www.labradorretrieverclub.ca/ Welcome.html Le Club du Labrador du Québec held its Annual Specialty on Saturday, June 25th, 2011 2012 looks promising for Ontario in Trois-Rivières, Québec. Our judges were Sharon Celentano Labrador Specialties beginning (Shar-Jam Labradors/USA) who with the LOC (June), ELOBA judged all regular and non(July), LRCO (August) who will regular classes and Sharon Luckhave their show in conjunchart (Highcaliber Labradors/Qc) tion with the Kilbride All Breed who judged Puppy and Veteran shows, as well as host the LRCC sweepstakes, results can be seen Regional. on our website www.clublabraIn October 2011, OVC stated dorquebec.com. We also held 4 2 Boosters in conjunction with the ACM All Breed Shows & Obedience Trials, the judges were Lucie Paradis from Québec City and Ms Ann Ingram from Ireland. We also offered a prize for the Highest Scoring Labrador in Obedience, the judge was Ms Linda Desaulniers from Laval, Qc. We were pleased with our entry and we had a good time in spite of the rain...! During the year we also held a few days of field training which was very well organised by our member Jean-François Gauthier. We held an Official CKC WC, WCI & WCX Working Certificate on Saturday, July 9, 2011 at la Baiedu–Fèbvre, Québec, it was quite a great experience for the CLQ and one to be proud of! We have a new board for 2012, President is Sylvie Miron, VicePresident, Jean-Louis Blais, Secretary, Madeleine Charest and Treasurer, Sonia Guignard. Our directors are Valerie Secardin Walters, Jean Bourdon, Eric Shepherd and Cyndie Cossette In 2012 the CLQ will be hosting the LRCC National Specialty and our Regional Specialty. They will be held again in conjunction with l’Association Canine de la Mauricie All Breed Shows and Obedience Trials. These events will be held on Friday, June 22 Saturday, June 23 and Sunday June 24, 2012. The CLQ Regional Specialty with be held on Saturday, June 23rd, 2012. Mary Cox (Lenches Labradors/UK) will be judging all classes and non-regular classes, LRCC Leslie Grant (Gorsebrook/Ont) will be judging Puppy & Veteran Sweepstakes. NEWS également eu deux expositions de promotion avec l’Association Canine de la Mauricie en plus de supporter les entrées de Labradors à l’un des essais en Obéissance. Les entrées ont été satisfaisantes et nous avons eu un bon show malgré la pluie. The LRCC National Specialty will be held on Sunday, June 24, 2012. Linda Harvey Major (Linjor Labradors/UK) will judge all classes and non-regular classes and Madeleine Charest (Chablais Nous avons également eu la Labradors/Qc) will judge Puppy chance d’avoir des activités de Travail au cours de l’année. Un & Veteran Sweepstakes. de nos membres ,Jean-François The CLQ will also hold three Gauthier, a organisé quelques Boosters in conjunction with the journées d’entraînement avant ACM All Breed Shows, the judges d’être le maître d’œuvre d’une are Allan & Thora Brown and journée formidable le 5 juillet Jean-Louis Blais (Chablais Labra2011 où s’est tenu des Certifidors/Qc). cats de travail WC, WCI et WCX. The CLQ is also offering a prize La journée était ensoleillée et for the second Obedience Trial of les entrées exceptionnelles avec the day and our judge is Jeanne une inscription de 31 .Une très Charest (Wood Duck Labradors/ belle expérience dont le CLQ USA). We invite you to join us for peut être fier.! some good Québec Hospitality, we appreciate the support of so Nous avons un nouvel exécutif many of you who have supported pour 2012. La Présidente est us over the years, we know that Sylvie Miron, Le Vice-Président, you only come for the cake!!!!! Jean-Louis Blais, la secrétaire , Madeleine Charest et la tréPremium lists will be available sorière, Sonia Guignard. Les on www.canuckdogs.ca and directeurs sont : Valérie Sécarwww.ppdss.com din Walters, Jean Bourdon, Éric We look forward to seeing you in Shepherd et Cyndie Cossette. June. En 2112 le CLQ est l’hôte de la Nationale Canadienne du LRCC. Les Spécialités se tiendront de nouveau conjointement avec Rapport Annuel de Jean-Louis les Expositions de l’Association Blais , Directeur du LRCC pour Canine de la Mauricie, les 22, 23 Québec, Année 2011 & 24 juin 2012. à Trois-Rivières, Le Club du Labrador du Québec Québec. a tenu sa Spécialité Annuelle à Le CLQ tiendra sa Spécialité Trois-Rivières, le 25 juin 2011. Annuelle le samedi 23 juin. Les Nos juges étaient Sharon Celen- juges seront : Mary Cox (Lenchtano du New Jersey et Sharon es Labradors) & Leslie Grant Luckhart de Québec.Nous avons (Gorsebrook). 5 La Spécialité Nationale du LRCC se tiendra le dimanche 24 juin. Les juges seront Linda Harvey Major (Linjor Labradors , UK) et Madeleine Charest (Chablais) Le CLQ organise aussi des Expositions de Promotion pour les Labradors avec les juges Allan & Thora Brown et Jean-Louis Blais (Chablais). . Le CLQ va également supporter pour les Labradors le deuxième concours d’obéissance du samedi 23 juin avec la juge /éleveure Jeanne Charest ( Woodduck, Berlin NH) En espérant vous voir en grand nombre en juin . Jean-Louis Blais, le 4 mars 2012 2012 Discipline Committee Report Submitted by: Heather Dobson – Chairperson From July 2009 to-date, there have been no discipline issues. I wish all the very best in health, whelping box, show ring, obedience ring, field, all otheractivities and at the LRCC National & Regionals in 20112! Have fun! FROSTBITE AND HYPOTHERMIA IN PETS It is wise to prepare our pets for the cold winter temperatures coming ahead. It is a misconception to believe that cats and dogs can withstand cold temperatures because they have fur. Some large LRCC dog breeds are well equipped for the winter months and love to be outdoors while others like small breed dogs are more sensitive and have no tolerance for the cold. Even a quick moment outside to do its business is all it takes for a little Dachshund’s paws to freeze up and have him shivering. Providing your Dachshund or other small breed with a coat and boots is a smart move. Cats usually don’t stay out doors for long when it’s very cold. They might make a quick pounce and come right back into the house. Always make a note of the upcoming forecast before letting your cat out. It might be colder the next day and if kitty hasn’t come home he or she will be more at risk to developing frostbite and hypothermia especially if hurt. If you are not going to be home to let your cat back into the house don’t let it out. Don’t leave a cat or dog out in cold temperatures! The consequences could cost it its life. WHAT IS FROSTBITE? Animals have ways of dealing with cold temperatures but when exposed to extreme freezing temperatures for an extended period these same mechanisms that work to keep them warm and alive can actually cause damage and death to the tissues of their extremities (tips of ears, tail, foot pads.) more commonly known as frostbite. When a dog or cat is exposed to cold temperatures its body reacts in stages; Your pet’s fur provides insulation just like us wearing a coat. Its NEWS hairs, when exposed to cold air undergo pilo-erection. This is like you and I getting goose bumps. The hairs “stand up erect” trapping the air in that layer. This air is warmed by the body and ads additional insulation. 6 frostbite. Ice on body and limbs Shivering Tissues are bright red followed by pale color( vasoconstriction) to black color (death of tissue/ When the body’s core tempera- sloughing of skin) ture decreases, an involuntary reflex by the skeletal muscles known as “shivering” is trigFIRST AID gered to generate heat and warm you up. Animals like humans ex- Warm the affected area rapidly perience this same reaction. with warm water using towels or warmed ice packs. When the body is really getting cold and the animal’s life If it is a limb or paw that is fromay be at risk, the body re- zen, soak it only in a bath or sponds by vasoconstricting the bowl of warm water. peripheral tissues. This means Dry gently after you have the the body is being selective in warmed the area. where it is sending warm blood. Do not rub or massage the froThe organs are the most important zen tissue to keep an animal and human alive so blood is circulating in the core Do not apply snow or ice of the body (heart, liver, kidney Do not immerse your pet comlungs,) and shuts down temporalpletely in a bath this will cause ly by constricting blood vessels to the body temperature to dethe extremities until the body’s crease and cause hypothermia. normal temperature is attained. PREVENT SELF-TRAUMA By this stage if a cat or dog has not received First Aid or warmth When the tissues are warmed it on it’s own, frostbite will de- may cause some discomfort to velop. Tissues that have fro- your pet. The same also occurs zen due to this response, die. when tissues are dead. Cats and dogs often experience Wrap your pet in a blanket to frostbite on the tips of their prevent self-trauma and keep ears, tails, face footpads, legs him or her warm. and the genitalia in male dogs. Seek Veterinary care. Secondary Frostbite can result in the loss infections can sometimes result of limbs, toes, tips of ears. from gangrene tissues. SIGNS WHAT IS HYPOTHERMIA Symptoms to look for if your pet Hypothermia is an abnormal has been outdoors and you suslowering of the body’s temperapect it may be suffering from LRCC ture. This is a serious condition that can cause unconsciousness, shock and even the death of a pet. Pets that are outdoors in cold or subzero temperatures can become hypothermic. If your pet shows signs of frostbite he or she may be also experiencing hypothermia. However do not rely on frostbite alone as an indication of hypothermia, as it can occur without the presence of frostbite. NEWS ature every 10-15 minutes. When his or her body temperature is back to normal (38.5 C) stop warming. An over heated animal is just as dangerous. Seek Veterinary care even if it looks like your pet is fine after you have warmed him or her. Kidney and bladder problems are common in pets that have been exposed to cold temperatures (infections). 7 doscope may inject air (for example in the digestive tract) or water (for example in the nose) into a body cavity. As the endoscope is placed in the esophagus (throat), for example, the veterinarian can immediately see the live video on a small tv that shows the inside of the esophagus. As the endoscope is pushed forward, the live video will show the rest of the throat, all the way into the stomach, and part of the small intestine. An animal that has been hypothermic and or has frostbite is in As that example showed, enLow body temperature (below danger for his or her life. Veteri- doscopy is commonly used for problems of the digestive tract. 37,5) Take your pet’s temperature nary care is a must. But endoscopes can be used for rectally! A lubricated electronic so much more! These tools are thermometer is easy to use. great to use in narrow places like Chantale Robinson AHT Bs. Shivering Weakness ear canals and noses. You may Holistic and Alternative Vet. Med- have heard the terms ‘laprosFIRST AID icine copy’ and ‘arthroscopy’ used in Warm your pet. human medicine. These terms Salaberry Veterinary Clinic refer to using an endoscope in Use blankets Put warm water in Montreal, Quebec, Canada the abdomen and joints, respecplastic bottles then rap in towels tively. Those are two less comto prevent burns. 514-334-7280 mon ways that the endoscope Use plastic zip lock bags filled is used. No matter where it is with uncooked rice that you warm used, the endoscope provides a in the microwave for 1-2 minutes DOGS CATS AND ENDOSCOPY live video of the inside of your then rap in a towel. pet’s body. This is extremely Veterinarians have many differhelpful for finding problems and Micro wave ice packs that have ent types of tests that they can diseases that are happening innot been frozen and rap in a tow- use. Most of the time, a few tests side of the body. are combined in order to diagel. nose a problem that your pet has. The video isn’t the only thing If you use a heating pad never These tests include everything that the endoscope does. Alput the animal directly on the from blood work and x-rays to CT though it is very useful for the pad. Always use several towels. A scans and MRIs. One test in par- veterinarian to see the problem weak animal will not be able to ticular is called ‘endoscopy’. En- on video, they often also want move and will suffer burns. doscopy is a test that uses a very to get a sample in order to propA hair dryer on medium warm is small video camera that is placed erly diagnose it. Endoscopes can a quick start to warm up your pet on the end of a long, thin, flex- be used to get biopsies and aswhile someone else is preparing ible rod. The rod with the cam- pirates. Biopsies are samples of era on the tip is called an ‘en- tissue that are cut away from the blankets and water bottles. doscope’. In order for the video diseased area with little scissorMonitor your pet’s rectal temper- camera to work properly, the enSIGNS LRCC NEWS like instruments. Aspirates are geon can do certain surgeries samples of cells that are washed without ever opening up the anioff of the diseased area when it mal’s body. is sprayed with a stream of water. Endoscopy is quickly becoming a What does this mean for your pet? fairly common test, because as In humans, an endoscope is some- medicine advances, both human times used on a person while they and animal hospitals are trying to are still awake. This is uncommon do tests and surgeries in the least in animals, because animals will harmful way possible. Instead of not lay still. Most pets are under opening the body wide open to general anesthesia (gas) during see organs, the endoscope is put endoscopy. Endoscopy is usually in the natural opening (for exnot a very painful procedure, but ample the nostril or mouth), or a depending on where the endo- tiny slit is made in the skin to put scope is going to be placed and in the endoscope (for example in if biopsies will be taken, it can the abdomen). It allows vetericause discomfort for sure. That narians to see a good view of the said, endoscopy is less invasive inside of your pet’s body without than surgery and most animals re- opening it in surgery. This is why cover very quickly. endoscopy is called a ‘minimally invasive procedure’. It often deEndoscopy is not the cheapest creases pain, recovery time, and test to do, but, it is also not as risk of infection. It’s no wonder expensive as an MRI or CT scan. endoscopy is becoming more It may help give your veterinarian common. the exact diagnosis of the problem. Not all veterinarians have endoscopes, but it is becoming more common to find endoscopes used in regular veterinary clinics. Remember that endoscopy is only one type of test. Therefore, it is often used in addition to other tests, such as blood work, x-rays, and sometimes even MRIs. Doing multiple tests helps your veterinarian diagnose the problem RESULTS faster. As technology progresses, endosLRCC NATIONAL copy is being used for more than just tests. In fact, endoscopy can RESULTS be used to do surgery! Long, narrow surgical instruments enter REGULAR / NON REGULAR the body through small slits in the CLASSES skin. The endoscope is entered Best of Breed through a different slit and, by watching the live video, the sur- #259 Am. Can. Ch. Gateway’s 8 Nothing But Trouble I have loved this dog since he was a puppy and it doesn’t surprise me that he has matured into such a wonderful dog. It was an honor for me to give him the top award of the day. He is a yellow who represents the Labrador in every way. He is masculine without being overdone, he has the most beautiful head with a kind and pleasing expression, excellent eye color and loves to show, his handler showed him to perfection. He has good length of neck flowing into well placed shoulders, solid topline free baiting and on the move, covers ground effortlessly, good tailset, well angulated front and rear, good bone and feet, could have been in better coat, the texture was correct. This is a dog to be proud to have bred and to own. Congratulations! (Owners: Vicky Creamer & Patty Steufert Breeder Patty Steufert by Julsby Hey Good Lookin ex Gateway’s White Dove) Class sponsor C. & P. Brech (Shadybrook) in memory BISS Ch Rathamill Angus at Lindenhall CD WC Best of Opposite #140 CAN CH KRISCOLAND’S INTRINSIC (F) She is a black who is a credit to her breeder who has produced so many wonderful Labradors. It was an honor to give her this award. She is a different type to the best of breed dog, but also LRCC a wonderful representative of the Labrador. She is feminine in every way, good head with such a sweet and kind expression, good length of neck, good topline and tailset, great tail, moved out well and loves her mom!! Very nicely presented. (Breeder/Owner Mary-Anne Lauzon by CH Castlewood’s Just Do It ex Kriscoland’s Ophelia) Class Sponsor *J.L. Blais & M. Charest (Chablais) Best Puppy in Breed #358 WISCOYS JACK SPARROW This is a gorgeous black puppy, just right for his age, lovely head and the sweetest expression, good length of neck, good shoulder and topline and tailset, good forechest, good angulation front and rear, his coat was in good condition, good bone and feet and moved like a pro, I would say that this boy has a bright future ahead of himself, he was my RESERVE WINNERS DOG and one I would take home. (Breeder/Owner by Wiscoys Robin ex Higlight hampton’s Daisy) Class Sponsor * B. Avery BEST OF WINNERS #357 WISCOYS YOGI (M) NEWS 9 to be proud of and beautifully shown, it was a pleasure to award him WINNERS DOG AND BEST OF WINNERS. A good quality black showed very well and in excellent condition, has a lovely head and kind expression, shorter in back, good topline and tailset, moved out (Breeder/Owner Jill Ickowski well. by Wiscoys Robin ex Wiscoys Birquette) (Breeders: Judy Schenk Chambers, Scott Chambers Owners: Class Sponsor * T. Yates (Bralex) In Fil and Gina Carver by memory of CH Bralex’s Dark Winters Dream “Peggy Sue” Ghoststone Hyspire Dressed toImpress ex Ghoststone’s HollyBEST VETERAN wood Blond) #168 STAGHORN’S STORMY WEATHER #251 FALLRIVER CHIKKA BOOM A masculine black shown in good (F) condition, nice head and expression, good topline and tailset, I did a double take when she good bone and moved with drive. walked into the ring, she is so feminine in every way, gorgeous (Breeder: Linda Wyatt de Groote head with the sweetest expresOwner Sue McDermid by Lindension, in good condition and coat, hall’s Everett Browne ex Lindengood topline and tailset, good hall’s Sunny Weather angulation, just loved her type Class Sponsor *J. Onda (Cor- and I was extremely pleased to hampton) In Memory of BISS.BIS. award her WINNERS BITCH AND Can/Am Ch.Corhampton’s Barley AWARD OF MERIT, ‘one that I would take home’. Beautifully O’ Brady CD WC JH shown by her handler. JUDGES AWARD OF MERIT (Breeder: Dana Scott & Robert #015 Am. Can. Ch. Snowden Hill’s Scott Owner: Dana Scott by BellAs Time Goes By wether Progression ex Wayfield’s A good yellow boy in excel- Country Classic) lent condition, masculine head Class Sponsors * S. Hrousalas not overdone, good shoulder (Tybo) in memory of MBISS CH and topline with good bone and Redbae’s Larkspur “Blackjack”, moved with reach and drive. *L. Thomson (Redbae) in memo- (Breeders Angela Trout, gladys ry of MBISS CH Kikibits Pachena “Lacey”, *M. Lauzon (KriscolA mature black, with a masculine Rogers Owners Ross Brennan and), *D. van Nostrand (Dragonhead without being overdone, & Sharon Luckhart by Hyspire Sha- loft) soft expression, shown in excelhi Hotter Than Blazes ex Snowden lent condition, good length of Hill Hihope Holiday) neck flowing into a correct shoulder, good coat, excellent bone #456 Am. Can. Ch. Ghoststone’s WINNERS MALE and feet, well balanced, a dog Otterly Fantastic Hollywood Kid – #357 WISCOYS YOGI (M) LRCC A mature black, with a masculine head without being overdone, soft expression, shown in excellent condition, good length of neck flowing into a correct shoulder, good coat, excellent bone and feet, well balanced, a dog to be proud of and beautifully shown, it was a pleasure to award him WINNERS DOG AND BEST OF WINNERS. (Breeder/Owner Jill Ickowski by Wiscoys Robin ex Wiscoys Birquette) Class Sponsor (Wildbrook) *N. & G. Dagley RESERVE WINNERS MALE #358 Wiscoys Jack Sparrow NEWS ly head and the sweetest expression, good length of neck, good shoulder and topline and tailset, good forechest, good angulation front and rear, his coat was in good condition, good bone and feet and moved like a pro, I would say that this boy has a bright future ahead of himself, he was my RESERVE WINNERS (Breeder: Dana Scott & Robert DOG and one I would take home. Scott Owner: Dana Scott by Bellwether Progression ex Wayfield’s 2nd Place #197 East Hill Winsome Start Your Engines – A Country Classic smaller black, not as good a Class Sponsor *D. Branch (Blueshoulder, and could have used a south) little more rear angulation, had a good head with nice expression, not overdone for his age. RESERVE WINNERS FEMALE #3 ASKLAR’S SPIRIT AND SOUL #289 HIFLIGHT HAMPTON’S DAISY #4 DUNROBIN’S RUSTLIN THE ICE A quality black, well put together, feminine but not as “girly” as my Class sponsor *B. Avery winners, good angulation front Sr. Puppy Male and rear, I couldn’t believe that she was a senior, she showed like 1st Place #390 Casbar’s A Hart Act a two year old, in good coat, good to Follow – Nice boy for his age, forechest and bone, good topline head and expression were very moved well considering the heat. pleasing, good length of neck, It was a close call for Winners good shoulders and topline, Bitch, she was my RESERVE WIN- good forechest and moved well, a very happy camper. NERS BITCH. head with the sweetest expression, in good condition and coat, good topline and tailset, good angulation, just loved her type and I was extremely pleased to award her WINNERS BITCH AND AWARD OF MERIT, ‘one that I would take home’. Beautifully shown by her handler. This is a gorgeous black puppy, just right for his age, lovely head and the sweetest expression, good length of neck, good shoulder and topline and tailset, good forechest, good angulation front and rear, his coat was in good condition, good bone and feet and moved like a pro, I would say that this boy has a bright future ahead of himself, he was my RE(Breeder: Jill Ickowski & Ralph SERVE WINNERS DOG and one I Weseman Owner: Alana Becker would take home. by Dickendall Davaron Gable ex (Breeder/Owner Jill Ickowski by Hiflight Roxanne’s Genesis) Wiscoys Robin ex Hiflight HampClass Sponsor * Club du Labrador ton’s Daisy) du Québec WINNERS FEMALE #251 FALLRIVER CHIKKA BOOM 10 DOGS Jr. Puppy Male 2nd Place #401 Chinar’s No Beef With Anyone – A bigger boy, masculine with nice expression, good earset, good foreschest, quite excited on the move. #3 STAGHORN’S HARRIS TWEED Class Sponsor *A. Guyton-Tyrrell (Nyroca) 12-15 Month Male I did a double take when she 1st Place #195 Morgan Set Em walked into the ring, she is so 1st Place #358 Wiscoys Jack Up Joe At East Hill – A black feminine in every way, gorgeous Sparrow – This is a gorgeous black male with good head and a soft puppy, just right for his age, love- LRCC NEWS expression, well put together, 1st Place #086 Castelleja’s Stewshowed and moved well. ie Muskoka - Nice boy, not mature yet he has lots of time for 2nd Place #196 Morgan One For that, didn’t feel like showing, has The Road – This boy is a littera good topline and tailset and I mate to my first place dog, smallthink he will mature nicely. er male, would have liked to see a little more neck, not as well 2nd Place #036 Asklar’s Stand By balanced as his brother. Me – Smaller dog, would like to see a more masculine head but 15 - 18 Month Male that could come with maturity, 1st Place #127 Samphire’s Bavar- good shoulders and forechest, ian King - Nice boy with a mascu- nice topline and tailset, moved line head, good forechest, level well. topline with a good tailset, good #3 GLACIERIDGE I DARE YOU bone, front movement could have been better. Class Sponsor *L. & L. Warvill (Asklar) In Memory of Ch.Hyspire #2 ELLIQUIN LET’S CRACK THE Asklar Tinkin I Mo-Betta WHIP Open Male – Yellow Bred by Exhibitor Male 1st Place #191 East Hill Just You 1st Place #357 Wiscoys Yogi – A Wait – Mature yellow very well mature black, with a masculine presented, good coat, nice head head without being overdone, with soft expression, good shoulsoft expression, shown in excelder layback, good forechest and lent condition, good length of moved with reach and drive. neck flowing into a correct shoulder, good coat, excellent bone 2nd Place #016 Linjor Rock Knight and feet, well balanced, a dog – A nice boy, different in type to to be proud of and beautifully my first place, not as mature as shown, it was a pleasure to award there is about a 4 year difference him WINNERS DOG AND BEST OF between the two dogs, he has a WINNERS. lot time to fill out. He has a good length of neck, well placed shoul2nd Place #194 East Hill Touch ders, level topline, he wasn’t in Down – Also a nice boy, in good his best coat today. coat, good masculine head, very good angulation, topline level #3 CASTILLEJA’S THEODOR BIG with a good tailset, not as good BLUE a mover as number my 1st place. Class Sponsor * K. Beverly (Pirate) #3 HAMPTON ROLLING STONE in memory of CAN CH Tyekhon The Odyssey of Pirate “Buzz” Class Sponsor * H. Dobson (Jaunenoir) In Memory of CAN Open Male – Chocolate CH. Joshua Of Taraway`s Bum1st Place #425 Gaff’s Fireside percrop CDX WC Resolution – Masculine boy, nice Open Male – Black head not overdone, good layback 11 of shoulder, good forechest, good bone and topline, movement wasn’t as good as I would have like to have seen, could have been the hot weather. Class Sponsor *J. Love (Rickway / De Niza Kennels Reg’d INC) Veteran Male 7 - 9 years 1st place #168 Ch. Staghorn’s Stormy Weather A masculine black shown in good condition, nice head and expression, good topline and tailset, good bone and moved with drive. 2nd place #113 Ch. Snowden Hill Kodak Moment –Another nice black male, masculine without being overdone, also in good condition. #3 CAN CH SUNSET LUBBERLINE SPINNAKER Class Sponsor *C. & R. Ethridge (Masonridge) in honour of CH Corhampton’s Masonridge JaxonB JH BITCHES Jr. Puppy Female 1st Place #116 – Dunrobin’s Holiday Rhapsody – Lovely yellow, well put together, nice coat and very feminine with a sweet expression, good bone with nice feet, good topline and tailset, good angulation front and rear, one of the best movers of the day. 2nd Place #026 Castlegar Miss Behaving – Similar type to num- LRCC NEWS ber one, good coat, very femine head then my first place, but not and moved well as well put together, although still pleasing to the eye, good #3 JAUNENOIR’S TIKIKI topline and tailset. #4 OAKSILL APRIL FOOLS AT #3 HIGHCALIBER LABRADALE JILL CAWARRA Canadian Bred – Female Class Sponsor * B. Avery 1st Place #251 Fallriver Chikka Sr. Puppy Female Boom – I did a double take when 1st Place #343 Kriscoland’s A Stray she walked into the ring, she is so Comet – Nice yellow girl, correct feminine in every way, gorgeous for her age, very feminine with a head with the sweetest expressweet expression, good bone and sion, in good condition and coat, topline, another very good mover good topline and tailset, good angulation, just loved her type and of the day. I was extremely pleased to award 2nd Place #176 Ironridge’s Re- her WINNERS BITCH AND AWARD ese Piece – Pretty chocolate girl, OF MERIT, ‘one that I would take good forechest, very feminine home’. Beautifully shown by her head with a soft expression, good handler. topline and tailset, moved well. 2nd Place #166 Kilmaur’s Autumn #3 CALABRIA’S ROLL ROYCE Skye – A little too much girl for Class Sponsor * L. Chamaschuk & me, but very well put together, good coat, but too strong in head B. Proctor (Cambridge) for me, good angles front and 12 - 15 Month Female rear, good topline and moved 1st Place #453 Bralex’s Devils well, felt the heat a bit Food – A chocolate girl who was feeling the heat, not as feminine as I would like, could have had better angles front and rear, not a bad girl overall, just needs time. #3 JAUNENOIR’S MARDI GRAS 12 and in good coat, good topline and tailset. #3 PIRATE HOIST THE COLOURS #4 SHANBRO’S RAH RAH RAH Class Sponsor *M. & P. Lanctot (Ebonylane) Open Female – Black 1st Place #289 Hiflight Hampton’s Daisy – A quality black, well put together, feminine but not as “girly” as my winners, good angulation front and rear, I couldn’t believe that she was a senior, she showed like a two year old, in good coat, good forechest and bone, good topline moved well considering the heat. It was a close call for Winners Bitch, she was my RESERVE WINNERS BITCH. 2ND Place #383 Harbor Run’s Grounds For Divorce – A very nice girl, not as well balanced as first place, could have used a little more angulation in the rear, good forechest and topline, moved well. #4ASKLAR’S UNDER THE MISLE #3 GORSEBROOK VIOLET TOE #4 GAFF’S FEFLECTION Class Sponsor *L. & L. Warvill Class Sponsor *L. Grant (GorseClass Sponsor *E. Shephard (Jas- (Asklar) brook) in honour of CH Gorsemaya) brook Ruby Tuesday WCI JH CDX 15 – 18 Month Female Bred by Exhibitor Female RA AmCD 1st Place #394 Rambo’s Charm- 1st Place #055 Wayfield Oaksill Open Female – Yellow ing Cinnabar Carley – A nice Knight Moves – Pretty girl, good chocolate girl, a bit masculine in angles front and rear, very femi- 1st Place #391 Lexi Van Dalen’s head for me, well put together, nine, good topline moved well High Point – Pretty girl, would like to see more angulation in good angles front and rear, good and in good coat. the rear, good topline, very topline and tailset, also another 2nd Place #342 Kriscoland’s Time- feminine with a soft expression, good mover. piece Interval – Also a very nice moved well. 2nd Place #135 Elliquin Whistlin’ girl, not as confident, pretty head 2nd Place #181 Muckenmire Thru – A black, more feminine in LRCC Tinkerbelle of Holly Lane – A bigger girl, not as feminine as my first place, good shoulder, good topline and tailset, good angulation front and rear. NEWS moved well. 13 BLACKOAK BRANDI 2nd Place # Tabatha’s Confetti – This was also a very nice yellow bitch, so feminine in every way, nice head with a soft expression, #3 CASBAR’S CALIFORNIA DREA- topline and tailset are good, she MIN lost out in front movement, just seemed a little tender in front #4 OAKSILL CASTLEGAR VIXEN Class Sponsors *T. Schuman & G. Class Sponsor *D. Kendall (Cawar- Paetkau (Zagasioaks) *J. Healy (Jandor) In Memory of Ch Cedarra) woods Unforgotten Memory JH Open Female – Chocolate CD WC 1st Place #071 Castlegar Dragon- Best Brace loft Hop To It – A strong girl, stood four square, well put together, #1 (166) KILMAURS AUTUMN SKYE good front and rear angles, excel(167) CAN CH KILMAURS AUTUMN lent coat, nice head, would have THUNDER liked to see a little more length in neck, felt the heat and moved Despite that it was at the end of as well as she could, a very pleas- the day these two moved around ing girl. the ring with ease, two good Labs. #1 CAN CH PIRATES BLACK POWDER PISTOL 2nd Place #252 Hampton’s Fallriver Cherry Bomb – Another nice girl, shorter in back, not as well angulated in rear as my first place, very sweet head and showed very well. #1 CAN CH STONEMEADOW’S BLACKOAK BRANDI A very feminine chocolate, nice expression, moved out very well, I was pleased to award her BEST OF BREED ALTERED Class Sponsor *J. & B. Trim Best Opposite Altered #243 CAN CH PIRATES BLACK POWDER PISTOL Black male, not in his best coat, full of beans despite the heat, gave his handler a challenge! Class Sponsor * C. Pitura & J. Schepens (Meadoway) Winners Male Altered Class Sponsor *C. & P. Brech in Class Sponsor *T. Cross & M. memory of CH Shadybrook’s Four White (LocknStock) on the Floor WC & CH Farr Better Winners Female Altered Undeniable Stud Dog #1 CAN CH TABATHA’S RENEGADE #3 CASTILLEJA’AS SMOOTH KAHLUA #2 CAN CH TABATHA’S AUTUMN RUSTLE #4 BRALEX’S BELLA IRENE Class Sponsor * M. Lauzon (Kriscol- SWEEPSTAKES Class Sponsor *J. Love (Rickway / and) De Niza Kennels Reg’d INC) Best in Sweeps (358) WISCOYS JACK SPARROW Gun Dog #1 GORSEBROOK VIOLETT WC Veteran Female 9 - 11 years & over #2 CAN CH CAWARRA’S WHO’S YOUR DADDY 1st Place #68 Ch. Pirate’s Small Change – A sweet black girl who *R. & C. Bannister (Greenhill) In showed beautifully. Lovely femi- memory of BISS SR CH Cedar Hills nine head with the sweetest ex- Rio Rico WC JH pression, good length of neck, correct shoulders and topline, Best Altered good tailset, well angulated and #301 CAN CH STONEMEADOW’S Class Sponsor * L. Kiefer (Oaksill Perm Reg.) in memory of Clipper Sally “Tasha” 1981-1994 Best Opposite in Sweeps (343) KRISCOLAND’S A STRAY COMET Class Sponsor*S. & S. Salemink (Marita) LRCC Best in Veteran Sweep NEWS Obedience / Utility 14 Murray x Ashstone’s Devonsleigh Kahlua, Canada Owner: Jenni* Class Sponsor L. Wyatt-deGroot Sat - 3041 - Judge: Susan Des ger anderson, 827 Lindsay Rd. (Staghorn) Cotes Peterborough, On, Canada, K9J Best Opposite in Veteran 194 (201) motch wimberway’s 6Y3 Sweeps evening sky sh wcx re, pn975181, 15/07/2004 Class Sponsor *M. Lauzon (KriscolObedience / Open B and) (dog) BREDER: Sandy Briggs, By: Wimberway’s R Blackjack CD WC Sat - 3040 - Judge: Susan Des HG x Wimberway’s Just Polly Can- Cotes ada Owner: Dale M Canning, P.O. Obedience / Open B Box 356, Fenelon Falls, On Cana- NQ (200) CH PINEBANK TANNERFORGE NACHO MAN SH WCX RE Sat - 3041 - Judge Susan Des Cotes da K0M1N0 CD, UA232856, 23/01/2008 196 (200) CH PINEBANK TANNER- NQ (203) CH PINEBANK CANU FORGE NACHO MAN SH WCX RE DOIT OF SANTOSHA RE WCX JH, (dog) BREEDER: Diane Hopkins, By” CH MOTCH Pinebank PhanCD, UA232856, 23/01/2008 PL952423 18/06/2004 tom of the NIght MH WCX RE x (dog) BREEDER: Diane Hopkins, (bitch) BREEDER: Sandra Straw, OTCH Sugarplum Tanner WCX JH, By” CH MOTCH Pinebank Phan- By: Ginander’s Bryce Canyon x Canada, Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 tom of the NIght MH WCX RE x CH Pinebank’s Dealer at Santosha Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON OTCH Sugarplum Tanner WCX JH, JH CD WCI #1 RR#2 Puslinch, On, Canada, N0B 2J0 Canada, Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 Canada Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON NQ (201) motch wimberway’s evening sky sh wcx re, pn975181, Canada, N0B 2J0 Canada, N0B 2J0 15/07/2004 NQ (201) motch wimberway’s NQ (250) MARDLES LIGHTNING evening sky sh wcx re, pn975181, STRIKE CDX WC JH RE NL885559 (dog) BREDER: Sandy Briggs, By: Wimberway’s R Blackjack CD WC 15/07/2004 28/06/2003 HG x Wimberway’s Just Polly (dog) BREDER: Sandy Briggs, By: (dog) BREEDER: Marilyn and Les- Canada Owner: Dale M Canning, Wimberway’s R Blackjack CD WC lie Dutton, By: CH MOTCH Pine- P.O. Box 356, Fenelon Falls, On HG x Wimberway’s Just Polly Can- bank’s Phantom of the Night MH Canada K0M1N0 ada Owner: Dale M Canning, P.O. RE x CH Mardles Auntie Emma CD, Box 356, Fenelon Falls, On Cana- Canada Owner: Cindy and jeffrey NQ (202) CH MARDLES GENUINE da K0M1N0 Zuk, 1600 Woodburn Rd. RR31 MALT WHISKY CD RE, RJ022535 31/05/2005 NQ (202) CH MARDLES GENUINE Binbrook, On, Canada L0R 1C0 (bitch) BREEDER: Sandra Straw MALT WHISKY CD RE, RJ022535 By: Ginander’s Bryce Canyon x 31/05/2005 Obedience / Pre-Novice CH Pinebank’s Dealer at Santosha (bitch) BREEDER: Sandra Straw JH CD WCI #1 RR#2 Puslinch, On, By: Ginander’s Bryce Canyon x Sat -3041 - Judge: Susan Des Canada Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 CH Pinebank’s Dealer at Santosha Cotes Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON JH CD WCI #1 RR#2 Puslinch, On, 200 (325) CH DEVONSLEIGH SEA- Canada, N0B 2J0 Canada Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 MUS MELVILLE RN CGN, SY116499, 197.5 (203) CH PINEBANK CANU Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON 02/10/2006 DOIT OF SANTOSHA RE WCX JH, Canada, N0B 2J0 (dog) BREEDER: Joanne Fernall, PL952423 18/06/2004 By: CH Mollyreach Bannerfinn LRCC (bitch) BREEDER: Sandra Straw, By: Ginander’s Bryce Canyon x CH Pinebank’s Dealer at Santosha JH CD WCI #1 RR#2 Puslinch, On, Canada Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON Canada, N0B 2J0 Obedience / Utility Sat - 3040 Judge: Susan Des Cotes NEWS 15 NQ (325) CH DEVONSLEIGH SEA- PINEBANK JUST YOU WAIT MUS MELVILLE RN CGN, SY116499, MR, WL300214, 23/06/09, 02/10/2006 Breeder(s): Susan Bell, by (dog) BREEDER: Joanne Fernall, By: CH Mollyreach Bannerfinn Murray x Ashstone’s Devonsleigh Kahlua, Canada Owner: Jenniger anderson, 827 Lindsay Rd. Peterborough, On, Canada, K9J 6Y3 LRCC WC - 6 entries, 4 191.5 (201) motch wimberway’s passes evening sky sh wcx re, pn975181, LARBBIES JEWEL O’FROSTHAVEN, 15/07/2004 SN116642, 12/07/2006, (dog) BREDER: Sandy Briggs, By: Breeder(s): Larry & Wimberway’s R Blackjack CD WC HG x Wimberway’s Just Polly Can- Debbie Hare, by Dukdawg’s ada Owner: Dale M Canning, P.O. Blue Majic ex Woodcoy’s Pride Box 356, Fenelon Falls, On Cana- O’Frosthaven. Canada. Owner(s): da K0M1N0 John Stevens, Box 1314, BobNQ (203) CH PINEBANK CANU cayjeon, ON, K0M 1A0 DOIT OF SANTOSHA RE WCX JH, PL952423 18/06/2004 CH CHABLAIS CHOUCHOU, (bitch) BREEDER: Sandra Straw, UJ237321, 21/05/08, Breeder(s): By: Ginander’s Bryce Canyon x Jean-Louis Blais & CH Pinebank’s Dealer at Santosha JH CD WCI #1 RR#2 Puslinch, On, Madeleine Charest, by Ch Chablais Canada Owner: Susan Bell, 7111 Brookhill Joss ex Ch Chablais Concession #1 RR#2 Puslinch, ON Babychou. Canada, N0B 2J0 Canada. Owner(s): Jean-Louis NQ (250) MARDLES LIGHTNING Blais & Madeleine Charest 2515 STRIKE CDX WC JH RE NL885559 Rte 269, 28/06/2003 ST-GILLES, QC E0S 2P0 (dog) BREEDER: Marilyn and LesCIRCLE OF lie Dutton, By: CH MOTCH Pine- CASTILLEJA’S bank’s Phantom of the Night MH LIFE, US288933, 14/09/2008, RE x CH Mardles Auntie Emma CD, Breeder(s): Joan Sinclair, Canada Owner: Cindy and jeffrey by Castilleja’s Raisin’ Cain ex Zuk, 1600 Woodburn Rd. RR31 Castilleja’s Briar Patch. Canada. Binbrook, On, Canada L0R 1C0 Owner(s): Pinebank’s Phantom of The Night ex Pinebank’s Canu Doit of Santosha, Canada. Owner(s): Kay & John Archbell, 708 Rose Ave., Bridgenorth, ON, K0L 1H0, Handler: Kay Archbell LRCC WCI - 2 ENTRIES, 2 PASSES CH RIDEAU’S REBOUND TO KYLADOR WC CDX, PJ949169, 10/05/2004, Breeder(s): Colin & Jacqueline Riley, by Ch Kylador’s Bustin Thru Th’ Reeds AGI WCI JH CD ex Ch Rideau’s Betsy Matilda , Canada. Owner(s): Lillian M Greensides & Elissa N Steinbock, 386077 20th Sideroad, RR4, Orangeville, ON, L9W 2Z1, Handler: Lillian Greensides CH GORSEBROOK SOLAIA FULL HOUSE CD WC, WQ308813, 21/08/2009, Breeder(s): J Leslie Grant, by Ch Broadway’s On The Town ex Ch Gorsebrook Blackberry WC JH, Canada. Owner(s): Sharon Harris & Lesie Grant, 7630 Harnett Road, RR2, North Gower, ON, K0A 2T0 John Stevens, Box 1314, Bobcayjeon, ON, K0M 1A0 LRCC WCI - 3 ENTRIES, 1 Sat - 3040 - Judge: Susan Des PASS Cotes Obedience / Pre-Novice LRCC NEWS MOTCH WIMBERWAY’S EVENING Best of Opposite SKY SH WCX RE, PN975181, CAN CH CASTLEGAR DRAGONLOFT 15/07/2004, Breeder(s): CELESTIAL Sandy Briggs by Ch Wimberway’s (Breeder Pierrette & Stan McLean R’Blackjack CD JH WC ex WimOwner: Dawn van Nostrand berway Just Polly, by CAN CH SSunset Lubberline Canada. Owner(s): Dale M CanSpinnaker ex CAN CH Rozzay’s ning, PO Box 356, Fenelon Falls, Lubberline Dory ON, K0M 1N0 BEST PUPPY A BBQ was held for the exhibitors and gallery, and a very good time (358) WISCOYS JACK SPARROW was had by all! (Breeder/Owner by Wiscoys Robin ex Higlight hampton’s Daisy) On behalf of the LRCC National WC Test committee, CONGRATU- BEST OF WINNERS LATIONS to all who (289) HIFLIGHT HAMPTON’S DAISY went home with a qualifying rib- (Breeder: Jill Ickowski & Ralph bon, and GOOD TRY to those who Weseman attempted the tests! Owner: Alana Becker by Dickendall Davaron Gable ex Hiflight Roxanne’s Genesis) Class Sponsors *S. & S. Salemink (Marita) *Gordon and Heather BEST VETERAN Darlington, in memory of B.W.D. (“D”) May 6, 1988 to Aug 25, 2001 CAN CH SUNSET LUBBERLINE SPINNAKER 16 Gateway’s White Dove) (25) CHABLAIS CHOUCHOU (F) (Breeder/ Owners: Jean-Louis Blais & Madeleine Charest by CAN CH Chablais Brookhill Joss ex Chablais Babychou) WINNERS MALE (20) CHABLAIS CORNEILIUS (Breeders/Owners: Jean-Louis Blais & Madeleine Charest by CAN CH Chablais Brookhill Joss ex CAN CH Chablais Delorme Ziggy RESERVE WINNERS MALE (290) HAMPTON ROLLING STONE (Breeder/Owner: Alana Becker byWiscoy’s Stone ex Hiflight Hampton’s Daisy WINNERS FEMALE (289) HIFLIGHT HAMPTON’S DAISY (Breeder: Jill Ickowski & Ralph Weseman Owner: Alana Becker by Dickendall Davaron Gable ex Hiflight Roxanne’s Gen(Breeder Nancy & William Todd esis) The Labrador Retriever Owners: Pierry McLean & Pauline A. Mortier by Lubberline MartinClub of Ontario gale ex Sunset Shenanigans Class RESERVE WINNERS FEMALE Judge: Lisa Weiss (Lobuff Labra- Sponsor*T. Schuman & G. Paetkau (Zagasioaks) (166) KILMAURS AUTUMN SKYE dors) (Breeders: Sue McDermid & CarJUDGES AWARD OF MERIT ol Heidl Owner: Sue McDermid REGULAR /NON REGULAR CLASS- (140) CAN CH KRISCOLAND’S IN- by CAN CH Tabatha’s Autumn Rustle ex Tabatha’s Wink TRINSIC (F) ES (Breeder/Owner Mary-Anne Lau- DOGS zon by CH Castlewood’s Just Do It Jr. Puppy Male CAN CH SUNSET LUBBERLINE SPIN- ex Kriscoland’s Ophelia) NAKER (Breeder Nancy & William #1 WISCOYS JACK SPARROW (259) CAN CH GATEWAY’S NOTHTodd ING BUT TROUBLE (M) #2 DUNROBIN’S RUSTLIN THE ICE Owners: Pierry McLean & Pauline A. Mortier by Lubberline Martin- (Owners: Vicky Creamer & Patty #3 KERYBROOK WRITTEN INTHE Steufert Breeder Patty Steufert STARS gale ex Sunset Shenanigans by Julsby Hey Good Lookin ex Best of Breed LRCC NEWS 17 #4 EAST HILL WINSOME START #1 CHABLAIS OMAR YOUR ENGINES #2 GAFF’S FIRESIDE RESOLUTION Sr. Puppy Male Veteran Male 7 - 9 years #1 CASBAR’S A HART ACT TO FOL#1 CAN CH SUNSET LUBBERLINE LOW SPINNAKER #2 CHINAR’S NO BEEF WITH ANY#2 CAN CH STAGHORN’S STORMY ONE WEATHER 12-15 Month Male #1 MORGAN SET EM UP JOE AT BITCHES EAST HILL Jr. Puppy Female #2 MORGAN ONE FOR THE ROAD AT EAST HILL #1 dunrobin’s holiday rhapsody 15-18 Month Male #1 BRALEX’S SPITTIN’ IMAGE #2 SAMPHIRE’S BAVARIAN KING #3 BRALEX’S RAISE A LITTLE HELL Bred by Exhibitor – Male #1 HAMPTON ROLLING STONE Bred by Exhibitor - Female #1 KRISCOLAND TIMEPIECE INTERVAL #2 FALLRIVER CHIKKA BOOM #3 WAYFIELD N OAKSILL KNIGHT MOVES #4 PIRATE HOIST THE COLOURS Open Female – Black #1 HIFLIGHT HAMPTON’S DAISY #2 GORSEBROOK VIOLET WC #3 HARBOR RUN’S GROUNDS FOR DIVORCE #2 KERYBROOKS KEEPER OF THE STARS #4 GAFF’S REFLECTION #3 JAUNENOIR’S TIKIKI Open Female – Yellow #4 OAKSILL APRIL FOOLS AT #1 CHABLAIS LYRIC CAWARRA #2 MUCKENMIRE TINKERBELLE Sr. Puppy Female OF HOLLY LANE #3 EAST HILL TOUCHDOWN #1 KRISCOLAND’S A STRAY COMET #3 CASBAR’S CALIFORNIA DREAMIN’ #2 WILDBROOK’S SOMEBEACHSOMEWHERE #4 OAKSILL CASTELGAR VIXEN Open Male – Black #3 CALABRIA’S ROLL ROYCE #1 CHABLAIS CORNELIUS #4JAUNENOIR SERAPHINA #2 WISCOYS YOGI #2 ASKLAR’S STAND BY ME #3 GLACIERIDGE I DARE YOU MASONRIDGE #1 HAMPTON FALLRIVER CHERRY BOMB 12 - 15 Month Female #1 BRALEX’S DEVILS FOOD #4 MARITIME LABRADALE EMMETT AT HIGHCALIBER 15 – 18 Month Female Open Male – Yellow #1 EAST HILL JUST YOU WAIT Open Female – Chocolate #1 HIGHCALIBER LABRADALE JILL #2 CASTLEGAR HOP TO IT DRAGONLOFT #3 CASTILLEJA’S SMOOTH KAHLUA #4 BRALEX’S BELLA IRENE #2 RAMBO’S CHARMING CINNABAR Veteran Female 7 - 9 years CARLEY #2 CASTILLEJA’S THEODOR BIG #1 CAN CH CAWARRA’S SALLY BLUE #3 APPLEMEADOW OPALESENCE MANDER WCX SH #3 SWENTINA CHABLAIS SIRIUS Canadian Bred – Female Veteran Female 10 years & older #4 LINJOR ROCK KNIGHT #1 KILMAURS AUTUMN SKYE #1 CAN CH PIRATE’S SMALL CHANGE Open Male – Chocolate #2 JAUNENOIR’S MARDI GRAS LRCC NEWS #2 TABATHA’S CONFETTI Best Brace CATARACT SURGERY IN DOGS #1 KILMAURS AUTUMN SKYE KILMAURS AUTUMN THUNDER Have you ever wondered how cataract surgery is actually perStud Dog formed? If so, read on as it really #1 CAN CH TABATHA’S AUTUMN is a very interesting procedure! Cataract surgery is formally known RUSTLE as phacoemulsification. “Phaco” Gun Dog stands for lens, and to ‘emulsify’ means to break down. This is a #1 GORSEBROOK VIOLET great name for this procedure, Best Altered because this is exactly what it is! #300 BLACKOAK’S RYLEIGH CGN Normally the lens in the eye is JH PCD RN RA WC a clear soft structure that allows light to easily pass through Best Opposite Altered it. If there is any opacity on the #243 CAN CH PIRATES BLACK lens, it is known as a cataract. A POWDER PISTOL cataract occurs when proteins in the eye leak into the lens, and Winners Male Altered start to harden. A general rule #1 CAN CH PIRATES BLACK POW- of thumb is that if you cannot DER PISTOL see into an animal’s eyes clearly, then it can’t see out at you Winners Female Altered clearly! Thus in a cataract, if the #1 BLACKOAK’S RYLEIGH CGN JH entire lens is opaque due to the protein that has leaked out, then PCD RN RA WC the animal’s vision is reduced. SWEEPSTAKES Judge: Julie Quigley Smith (Hollyridge Labradors) Best in Sweeps(358) WISCOYS JACK SPARROW Best Opposite in Sweeps(19) HIGHCALIBER LABRADALE JILL Best Veteran in Sweeps (289) HIFLIGHT HAMPTON’S DAISY Best of Opposite Veteran Sweeps (349) CAN CH SUNSET LUBBERLINE SPINNAKER) Cataract surgery involves two main tools; one to break up the cataract into smaller pieces, and the other to vacuum the pieces out of the eye. To begin, the animal is placed under general anesthesia so that it is completely unconscious during the procedure. Then a drug is given to freeze its eye muscles so they absolutely do not move during the surgery. Then the eye is held open with a tiny tool called an eyelid speculum. The area around the eye is carefully draped. The surgery then begins with a small (2-3 mm) long incision made in the eye to intro- 18 duce the tool that breaks down the cataract. The hard pieces of lens are broken down with ultrasonic waves, and a vacuum tool is introduced to suck it all up. Keep in mind that getting all the pieces out can be difficult; often the lens is stuck in places. It is basically like polishing teeth stained with plaque at the dentist, or trying to get rid of that residue left behind in the bathtub from hard water. Veterinary ophthalmologists who do these surgeries have extremely good hand-eye co-ordination! After as much of the hard lens is vacuumed out as possible, there is clear view of the eye once again. Then the vet will put in an artificial lens to replace the broken down one; this is called an IOL or IntraOcular Lens. These artificial lenses are NOT cheap, and are specifically designed for animals, and different sizes are available. The tiny lenses are actually foldable, and are pushed into the eye in an amazing way. They are folded into a special tube, the tube is inserted into the empty lens capsule, and then it is pushed into the lens, where it unfolds by itself! Then, a thick, clear solution is pushed into the eye to inflate it, along with a spurt of air. Finally, the eye is closed up with incredibly thin sutures; so thin that a microscope is needed to work with them. After that, the animal is given pain medication to prevent pain, and then taken off general anesthesia. The aftercare process is truly intense; a huge array of eye drops and LRCC ointments are given; some of them have to be given every two hours; around the clock! For this reason, cataract surgeries are often done at veterinary teaching hospitals, where students, residents, interns and vets can all work together to keep treatments on time to prevent complications. Cataract surgery is truly fascinating, and generally 80-90% of animals regain fairly good vision after the procedure! ANAL GLANDS IN DOGS DOGS AND THEIR ANAL SACS Every dog is unique. Some are star athletes, while others are couch potatoes. Some can fit inside a purse, while others can barely fit in the backseat of a car. Some are cute and cuddly, while others are noble and independent. Whether your dog is fast or slow, big or small, affectionate or aloof, there is one thing that all of our canine companions have in common: although it’s not a glorious activity from our human point of view, dogs love to sniff each other’s butts. NEWS a dog’s social behaviour; dogs use this scent to identify one another, as a form of communication, and as a way to mark their territory. Anal glands are located just beneath the skin on either side of the anus (at positions 4 o’clock and 8 o’clock). They secrete a foul-smelling liquid which travels through small tubules to openings on either side of the anus. Believe it or not, every time your pet urinates or defecates, a tiny bit of this liquid is released as well, contributing to your dog’s personal fragrance. Similarly, when two dogs meet in the park, the action of raising their tails puts pressure on the anal glands, causing the butt sniffing to start in the first place. The reason most owners are oblivious to the existence of anal glands, is because most of the time, they don’t cause any problems. For the majority of dogs, anal glands go about their business and express their liquid with each bowel movement and under appropriate social circumstances. However, in some cases, anal glands fail to empty sufficiently and can cause Of course it seems crude to us a number of issues for your pet. of the human variety, but in the The most common problem with dog world, sniffing another’s rear anal glands occurs when lack of end is simply a social custom. Not expression (emptying them) reunlike a handshake and introducsults in impaction. This is extion, or an exchange of business tremely uncomfortable for the cards, dogs gain valuable infordog who will usually let his ownmation from sniffing around down ers know that there is a problem. there. Each dog has a unique Typical signs of anal gland impacscent that is produced by struction include scooting (dragging tures called anal glands (or anal their rear ends along the ground) sacs). While many owners aren’t or licking/biting at their rear even aware that these glands exend. Some dogs will also present ist, they play an important role in 19 with loose stools. Fortunately, anal gland impaction can usually be cleared up quickly by your veterinarian. Veterinarians (as well as some breeders and groomers) are proficient at manually expressing anal glands to remove all of the secretion that has built up inside them. Often, one trip to the vet’s office will be enough to relieve your dog’s discomfort, however for other dogs anal gland impaction is an ongoing problem. There are a variety of reasons why a dog might have trouble expressing its anal glands properly. Sometimes it is simply due to the conformation of the particular dog, or breed of dog. Other times it depends on the thickness of the secretion itself which may be too viscous to express easily. Also, the size and consistency of an animal’s stools can affect anal gland function. Stools which are too small or too soft might not put sufficient pressure on the glands to cause expression. For dogs who are suffering from chronic or recurring anal gland impaction, it is important to make sure they eat a high quality food which is high enough in fibre to ensure large solid stools. In some cases, it is recommended that a dog’s anal glands be surgically removed. This is a fairly simple procedure that can permanently solve the problem. In addition to anal gland impaction (an uncomfortable, but fairly benign condition), some dogs will also suffer from infections and abscesses of the anal gland. This occurs when bacteria trav- LRCC els from around the anal opening through the tubules to the glands. When this bacteria builds up, serious infections can develop. If left untreated, abscesses can develop fairly quickly. In this case, dogs generally experience pain (as opposed to mere discomfort). Dogs will often present by biting or growling when one tries to touch them anywhere in the general area. Anal gland infections can be treated with antibiotics from your veterinarian. If the infection progresses to the abscess stage however, other complications may arise. It is therefore important to bring your dog to the vet as soon as you notice any signs that might indicate an anal gland problem. For those dog owners who have never had to deal with an anal gland problem, consider yourselves lucky. As unpleasant as it may be to think about, your dog’s anal glands are as much as part of him as his cute little nose and his fluffy tail. Now that you know they exist, it is important to watch for any signs of anal gland problems in your pet. By Allison Norwich – Pets.ca writer DOGS AND POISON You come home one day from a long day at work and you see a chewed up bottle of pills lying on the floor. At first you may be a bit confused, but then you look at your dog, look at the empty bottle, and it all makes sense. Your dog just ate a bottle of pills! NEWS Don’t panic. This article will teach you the steps to take when your dog eats something that it shouldn’t such as pills, cleaning agents, or rat poison. This can be a very scary moment, the kind of moment where your stomach knots up in fear. If you have a basic plan of action, you can help ensure that your pet has the best chance for a good recovery. 20 is the concentration of the drug. Pills will label the concentration of drug per pill. For example, Advil (ibuprofen) commonly comes in 200 mg per pill. Poisons tend to label the total amount of drug in the package. Household cleaners will have a volume and percentage of drug, for example a 500 mL bottle of 1% bleach. By letting your veterinarian know the concentration Call your veterinarian. But, beof the drug, he/she can calcufore you call you must gather a bit late the toxic dose of the drug. of information first. This information will be essential in helping The toxic dose of a drug is the your veterinarian make decisions amount of drug or poison reabout how to handle the prob- quired to cause harm to your dog. lem. The two most important To calculate the toxic dose, your pieces of information your vet- veterinarian needs to know the erinarian will need is the original amount of drug eaten (half botdrug package and an estimated tle of pills, 200 mL, whole packtime of when your dog ate it. age, etc) and the concentration of the drug in the product. Then Hopefully you can find the majorthe weight of your dog is facity of the packaging left. Some tored in. A big dog can eat more dogs will shred the bag or bottle of a certain drug without being into a million pieces. In these casharmed than a little dog can. es, try to find another package or bottle identical to the one eaten. After you find the packaging, Once you find the package, look or similar packaging, and write for two things. The first is the ge- down the generic name and conneric name of the drug. For exam- centration, your next vital step ple, the generic name of Tylenol is to estimate when your dog ate is acetaminophen. The generic the drug/poison. Think of the name for Advil is ibuprofen. Your last time you saw the dog- this is veterinarian will be familiar with the beginning of the time period these types of drugs/poisons. when your dog could have eaten However, it is important to know the drug. Perhaps this was six the generic name, especially for hours ago. Let your veterinarian prescription drugs, rat poisons, know that your dog could have and the ingredients in house- eaten the drug any time from six hold cleaners. Different drugs/ hours ago to very recently. The poisons have different treat- time frame is important because ments and a different prognosis. the stomach fully empties in about two hours. After this time, After you find the generic drug much of the drug will move into name on the package, the next the intestines and little of it will piece of information to look for LRCC NEWS 21 Is Hosting The Canadian National Specialty & CLQ Regional Specialty Regional Specialty Saturday June 23, 2012 Judge: Mrs. Mary Cox (Lenches/UK) Sweepstakes Judge: Leslie Grant (Gorsebrook) National Specialty Sunday June 24, 2012 Judge: Linda Harvey Major (Lindjor/UK) Sweepstakes Judge: Madeleine Charest (Chablais) Supported Entry Judges: Jean-Louis Blais, Allan Brown, Thora Brown For more information contact: [email protected] www.clublabradorquebec.com www. .canuckdogs.com (Premium List) LRCC be removed from the dog by making it vomit. Ideally, making a dog vomit within two hours of eating a drug/poison will remove most of it before it leaves the stomach. This all happens very quickly. After you gather information about the generic drug name and concentration, and the estimated time of eating, call your veterinarian immediately. If you can’t quickly find the above information, call your vet anyways. Never treat your pet without speaking to your vet first. Your veterinarian may instruct you to make the dog vomit at home. The methods available at home include hydrogen peroxide and syrup of Ipecac. It is essential that you talk to your veterinarian before you induce vomiting in your dog. Depending on the physical state of your dog and the type of drug/poison, vomiting may make your dog worse. The safest thing to do, even if your dog is below the toxic dose, is to bring it to the veterinary clinic. Once at the clinic, your veterinarian will most likely induce vomiting (depending on the drug), will feed your dog something called “activated charcoal” to absorb the toxin, and may be able to give an antidote. Depending on how severely affected your dog is, it may have to stay at the hospital for an extended period of time. If your dog eats a drug or poison, be sure to follow these instructions. You may think that your dog will be fine, but many signs of organ damage won’t show immediately after ingestion. Don’t panic. Time is essential, but so is good communication with your NEWS 22 veterinarian. Being properly pre- ments for Cushing’s disease. pared will help you help your vetCushing’s disease is also known erinarian to make the best decias hyperadrenocorticism and sions about the care for your dog. is caused by an overproduction of glucocorticoids by an adrenal gland tumour. The release Litter Anouncements of glucocorticoids is controlled by the pituitary gland, which is Best West Labradors: a tiny gland found at the base Whelped Dec. 29/11 to CH of the brain. The pituitary gland Whistle Stop Dance at BestWest releases adrenocorticotrophic by CH BestWest Precious Car- hormone (ACTH), which triggo; a litter of 7 black puppies. gers the adrenal gland to make Therefore, Male puppies available; will be glucocorticoids. a pituitary tumour can cause ready for new homes the last week of February 2012. Con- overproduction of ACTH, which tact Darla Mayer at bestwest@ results in an overproduction of shaw or phone 306-692-2770; glucocorticoids in the bloodpuppies are located in Calgary stream. An adrenal tumour also causes a similar effect. Understanding how Cushing’s CUSHING’S DISEASE IN DOGS disease develops is important in understanding how the disease is diagnosed and treated. The adrenal gland (there are 2) ia a small and inconspicuous organ, but it serves many important functions through the production of hormones. The adrenal gland is an organ located in the abdominal cavity near the kidneys. It produces steroids, but not the type of steroids that stimulate muscle growth. It produces mineralocorticoids, which regulate kidney function and control salt loss in the urine. The adrenal gland also produces glucocorticoids which play an integral role in cell membrane stabilization, blood sugar levels, and urine production. There are two main disorders that can affect the adrenal gland – Cushing’s and Addison’s disease. This article explores the clinical signs, diagnostic tests and treat- Excessive glucocorticoids have a range of effects on the body. Increased water intake and urination are the most common clinical signs of Cushing’s disease in the dog. Other signs that may be seen include decreased muscle mass, weakness, thinning of the skin and hair loss. Cushing’s disease may also decrease the efficacy of the dog’s immune system, making him/her more susceptible to infection. Cushing’s disease most commonly occurs in older dogs older than eight years. Some breeds are more genetically predisposed to developing Cushing’s disease. These breeds include the Beagle, Boston Terrier, Boxer, Dachshund, and Poodle. LRCC Cushing’s disease has an insidious onset, so it is not surprising that many dogs have the disease for an extended period of time before the owner will notice a problem. Dilute urine and changes in the dog’s blood such as increased alkaline phosphatase (a liver enzyme) may point towards Cushing’s disease. The disease is confirmed with an ACTH stimulation test. A blood sample is taken from the dog before he/she is given an injection of ACTH. A blood sample is taken after one hour and the cortisol level is measured. If the cortisol level goes up a little, the response is normal. If it goes up by a lot, Cushing’s disease is confirmed. This test is also used to monitor the efficacy of certain drugs used to treat Cushing’s. NEWS ever, in animals, this technique is still in the experimental stages. Therefore, most dogs with pituitary-dependent Cushing’s are treated with medication alone. Mitotane is one of the most common drugs used to treat Cushing’s disease. It is an oral cytotoxic drug that works by destroying part of the adrenal gland and thus decreases the amount of cortisol that is produced. Due to the drug’s cytotoxic effects, careful monitoring is important to ensure that not too much of the gland is destroyed. If too much is destroyed, the dog could develop hypoadrenocorticism (Addison’s disease). Ketoconazole is an alternative drug which may be used. It is a drug which affects steroid biosynthesis by the adrenal gland, thereby decreasing the amount of steroids A low-dose dexamethasone sup- released into the bloodstream. pression (LDDS) test can also be L-Deprenyl is another drug used used to diagnose the disease. A to treat Cushing’s disease. It norblood sample is taken as the dog malizes dopamine levels in the is given an injection of dexabrain which lowers the producmethasone. Two blood samples tion of steroids by the pituitary are taken post-injection and tumour. Efficacy of the drug measured for cortisol. Normally, has been reported as variable. the cortisol level should decrease because the corticosteroid sup- Trilostane is a newer drug that presses cortisol. If it fails to has been released in the UK to drop, Cushing’s disease is likely. treat Cushing’s. It is an adrenal enzyme inhibitor which decreasTreatment options depend on the es the amount of cortisol in the location of the tumour. Most casbloodstream. It can currently be es (85%) of Cushing’s disease are acquired in Canada through your pituitary-dependent tumours. veterinarian, but it may take a Fifteen percent of cases are adbit more time and paperwork. Alrenal tumours which can only be though trilostane is reported to treated with surgery. Pituitaryhave fewer negative side effects, dependent tumours can be manevery drug has its advantages and aged several ways. In humans, benefits. Other less commonly this type of tumour is most comused medications are also availmonly removed surgically. How- 23 able. Your veterinarian will discuss the options and find one that works best for your dog. Regardless of the drug chosen, the dog would remain on the medication for life because the causative tumour would still be present. Blood levels of cortisol would have to be monitored on a regular basis to ensure the efficacy and safety of the medication being used. Once treatment has started, the clinical signs of Cushing’s disease should slowly disappear. However, it may take days to months for this to occur. The average survival time for a dog with Cushing’s is about two years. This does not mean that Cushing’s disease is a common cause of death. In fact, most dogs diagnosed with Cushing’s die of unrelated causes due to old age. By Amy Cheung – Pets.ca writer ADDISON’S DISEASE DOGS IN The inconspicuous adrenal glands are small but important organs which serve many functions in maintaining hormone levels. Diseases that affect the adrenal glands may have deleterious effects on the body. Addison’s disease, also known as hypoadrenocorticism, is a disease of the adrenal glands that results in a deficiency of either glucocorticoids or mineralocorticoids or both. Glucocorticoids, such as corti- LRCC NEWS sol, are involved with protein, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism and therefore affect blood glucose levels. Mineralocorticoids are adrenal steroids which have an effect on ion transport by epithelial cells, resulting in a loss of potassium and retention of sodium. In the case of a dog with Addison’s disease, the decreased production of glucocorticoids and/or mineralocorticoids will be reflected in blood biochemical values. occur at any age and affect any breed or sex, it is most common in young adult female dogs. Addison’s disease has been reported in dogs as young as eight weeks of age, but the mean age of dogs at the time of diagnosis is 4 years. Breeds that may be genetically predisposed to developing Addison’s disease include the Great Dane, Portuguese Water Dog, Rottweiler, Standard Poodle, and the West Highland White Terrier. Addison’s disease is often referred to as “the great pretender” because the signs it causes are nonspecific. Clinical signs include lethargy, loss of appetite, weight loss, diarrhea, increased drinking, and vomiting. All of those signs can be attributed to a wide range of other diseases, so it may sometimes be difficult to diagnose. However, when a dog has repeated episodes of the above signs, Addison’s should be a suspect. This is especially true if the episodes were precipitated by a stressful event, such as a busy party or loud thunderstorm. Most cases of Addison’s disease are related to an immune-mediated process which destroys the adrenal tissue. The first step in diagnosing the disease is using a blood panel to analyze blood biochemistry levels. Addisonian dogs have unbalanced sodium and potassium levels due to the kidney’s inability to regulate those electrolytes. Liver enzymes and kidney values are also commonly elevated. To reach a definitive diagnosis, blood cortisol levels must be measured. An adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) test is performed. This test involves two blood samples. The first blood sample is drawn and then the patient is given an injection of ACTH. A second blood sample is taken a few hours later. Cortisol is measured in both samples and the two results are compared. A patient with Addison’s has a low baseline cortisol level that fails to rise after stimulation with ACTH. ACTH normally stimulates the adrenal cortex to produce glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids. Failure of the adrenals to respond to ACTH results in an inadequate production of the hormones, which leads to the clinical signs associated with the disease. Occasionally, a dog may suffer from an acute episode of Addison’s disease which presents as generalized weakness, a low heart rate, heart arrhythmia (abnormal heart beat), collapse and shock. The dog will find him/ herself in the emergency room and will require immediate aggressive fluid therapy, steroids and electrolytes to recover. Although Addison’s disease can 24 involves supplementing the dog with both types of adrenal steroids. One steroid, called prednisone, is given at a very low dose to boost glucocorticoid levels. Another drug called fludrocortisone acetate helps replenish mineralocorticoid levels. Both drugs are given orally. An alternative to oral medications is an injection of desoxycorticosterone pivalate (DOCP), which is given about once per month. The clinical signs of Addison’s disease usually disappear after fine-tuning the treatment protocol, and protocols may vary from dog to dog. Close monitoring of blood levels to ensure that the medications are working as they should is important. For an acute Addisonian crisis, the dog is treated as an emergency case. Aggressive treatment with IV fluids, steroids and glucose are indicated. Once stabilized, Addisonian dogs have a good prognosis and can continue to live long, happy lives. By Amy Cheung – Pets.ca writer PET PRESCRIPTIONS PET PRESCRIPTIONS 101 Most of us that have visited a family doctor are familiar with the drill: after taking a careful history and making a working diagnosis, your doctor scribbles down some words on a pad and hands it to you as your prescription. In human medicine, Treatment of Addison’s disease the next step is as intuitive as LRCC walking. Prescription in hand, you head over to the pharmacy, where you wait to have it filled and dispensed to you. Simple enough, right? So why is it that when you take your dog or cat to the vet, sometimes the vet provides the necessary medications and sometimes you’re sent to the nearest pharmacy? Can dogs and cats take the same medicines as people? If you’ve ever been confused by your pet’s prescriptions, this article is for you. By law, certain drugs require a prescription in order to be sold to consumers. For example, if your veterinarian decides to treat your cat’s skin infection with antibiotics or manage your dog’s hypothyroidism with thyroid supplementation, a prescription is required. Medications requiring a prescription from your veterinarian are not available at pet food stores or on the shelves at the local supermarket. The usage of such drugs needs to be monitored closely by the veterinary professional who decided they were medically necessary in the first place. So it should make sense that some medications are available only through veterinary clinics, or with their express permission. It should come as no surprise that humans and animals are very different creatures indeed. While it is true that in many medical research settings, animal models are used to simulate human responses to medications and the like, animals and people are ‘built’ very differently. Anatomically and physiologically (that is, the way is which their bod- NEWS ies work), dogs and cats differ quite significantly from you or I. Their enzymes, needed to metabolize and break down foreign substances, such as pharmaceuticals, are different from ours. The best example that comes to mind is the issue of acetaminophen toxicity in cats. Although most people can manage taking acetaminophen with a minimum of life-threatening side effects, cats lack the necessary enzymes to break down this drug, causing toxic metabolites to accumulate in their bodies. Cats and dogs are not only different from people in their physiological make-up, but from each other as well. Insulin, for example, is metabolized at vastly different rates in cats versus dogs, such that insulin dosing regimes in diabetic cats is dramatically dissimilar to that used in diabetic canine patients. Having underscored the fact that pets and people are far from interchangeable from a pharmacological perspective, it becomes clearer that certain drugs are developed for use in animals only. Veterinary-exclusive medications come about for a variety of reasons. Some were developed because they treat conditions that do not exist in human medicine, such heartworm preventatives. Others were brought to the market as a veterinary variant of a known class of human medications. For example, NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) represent a family of drugs that are widely used in people for pain relief. Today, NSAIDs are also a mainstay of the veterinary pharmacy, but products prescribed are 25 not necessarily interchangeable with their human counterparts. Veterinary pharmaceuticals may also be introduced to fill a dosing or drug-delivery niche: animals often require different strengths of medications than humans, or may not tolerate taking pills as often as people might. When deciding on the right medical treatment for your pet, your veterinarian is forced to consider a number of factors as he or she reaches for the prescription pad. Firstly, and most importantly: does a veterinary product exist to treat this condition? If a pet-specific product is on the market, it is usually the gold standard of care. That drug’s effects in animals has been well characterized by its manufacturers; the vet doesn’t have to guess how a human drug will – or won’t – be tolerated in your pet. Remember, makers of human drugs aren’t counting on the fact that anyone other than a human will be using it, so they don’t concern themselves will potential side effects in other species. Interestingly, in some countries, it is not legal to substitute a human drug when a veterinary one already exists! If a both a veterinary and human product exist, the first choice of the responsible veterinarian is the veterinary product, for the reasons outlined above. In addition, veterinary-exclusive drugs have the advantage of coming in pet-specific strengths and modes of administration. For example, a 10 kg dog, dosed by weight (as is customary), may need 5 mg of LRCC Drug X. Let’s say that the human form of Drug X only comes in 50 mg capsules, that can’t be split. In this case, the veterinary form of Drug X is the way to go, especially if it available in beef-flavoured tablets (which the human form is most likely not!). When there is no concern with strength or dosing, and your vet has already recommended a veterinary product (if it exists), some clients still prefer to go through a human pharmacy to have the prescription filled. Sometimes this is a decision based on cost, convenience, or availability. Two key points here: not all human products are cheaper than veterinary ones, and there is always an element of risk in giving medications to species in which they were not tested and for which they were not intended. NEWS Health Canada can only guarantee the efficacy and safety of drugs when they are in their original form; they can make no claims once the drug is mixed, or compounded, with other ingredients. Pet prescriptions can be confusing, but it helps to know what factors are motivating your veterinarian’s choice of medication. Veterinarians are there to provide quality care for animals, but they are also there for you. The best defense against perplexing prescriptions is asking questions when they arise. Your vet will be only too happy to answer. Together, you can ensure your pet is receiving the medication that suits everyone’s needs. 26 plaque which is a combination of bacteria, mineral and decomposed food. Plaque and associated oral infections give the pet’s breath an objectionable odor. Plaque also clings to the base of teeth causing the gums to become inflamed and recede. Inflamed gums leak blood serum with combines with and increase the amount of plaque. This plaque or calculus is visible as a hard yellowish coating on the outer base of the teeth. Remarkably, pets with this condition rarely eat less. Early in the disease, the plaque is no more than a thin b rownish or yellowish coating on the sides of the teeth. It is most noticeable on the outer (lateral) surface By Rebecca Greenstein – Pets.ca of the larger molar teeth – the writer side adjacent to the cheeks and lips. In severe cases the marYour veterinarian may prescribe gins where teeth and gums meet BAD BREATH IN CATS AND a treatment that does not exist become highly inflamed and DOGS – RON HINES DVM commercially and needs to be bleed when they are touched. compounded, either in-house or For reasons we do not understand, by a specialty compounding pharthese problems are most severe macist. “Compounding” refers to Tooth and gum problems are the in toy and smaller breeds of dogs the process combining at least most common medical condition I and in purebred cats. Maltese two ingredients, one (or more) see in pets. Because bad breath in have the highest rate of tooth of which is a drug, to create an dogs and cats go hand in hand with and gum disease of all breeds. end-product in a form appropri- other health problems it is best ate for dosing. Mixing an antibiot- to treat this problem even if the This buildup of calculus causes ic powder with a tuna-flavoured, breath is not objectionable to you. the gum margins to recedes past pharmaceutical-grade liquid to the tooth enamel exposing the create a precise concentration WHY DOES MY PET HAVE BAD softer dentine material that of the medication in an animal- BREATH? covers the tooth roots. Dentine friendly form, is an example of The most common cause of bad is much more porous and roughcompounding. The downside of breath is tartar buildup surround- er than enamel and so holds inthis sometimes necessary prac- ing the teeth. As in people, small fection in place. Once dentine tice is that it is considered an particles off food remain in the is exposed periodic tooth care “off-label” use of commercially mouth after eating. These par- must be done more frequentavailable pharmaceuticals, just ticles decompose creating condi- ly and the teeth are eventuas the use of human drugs for ani- tions where oral bacteria thrive. ally lost. This is why successful mals is. Drug manufacturers and These bacterial grow to form tooth care and good dental hy- LRCC NEWS giene needs to begin early before with soft susceptible teeth or if these processes are advanced. another undescribed form of dental disease is present. Cleaning OTHER CAUSES OF BAD BREATH the teeth of cats with resorptive Immature pets that are in the dental disease is not very efprocess of shedding their “baby” fective. Eventually, these teeth teeth often drool and have bad need to be extracted. When breath. This is a transient prob- this is done these cats go on to lem. Some times it is accompa- lead happy and healthy lives. nied by fever. Brushing these pets’ mouths with a dilute baking soda solution gives them PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH relief and minimizes the odor. TOOTH AND GUM DISEASE In older pets, disease of the kidneys and liver often affect the mouth. These pets are often thin and frail. When I suspect that a pet with halitosis has major organ failure I run diagnostic liver enzyme levels as well as blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels to check kidney function. Pets with organ damage require extra special care when tending to their teeth. Anesthesia during dental prophylaxis must be administered lightly and with special care. Often I place these pets on antibiotics after I clean their teeth as well as on special diets engineered to help failing organs. When I see young cats with strong breaths and dental disease I screen them for feline leukemia as well as feline immunodifficiency disease (feline aids). When they are negative for these diseases, they often have resorptive dental disease in which deep cavities form in many teeth simultaneously for no apparent reason. In resorptive dental disease, the roots of the canine teeth are often exposed. Often incisor teeth in these cats drop out for no apparent reason. It is unclear if these cats are born As kidney and liver disease can lead to dental disease; dental disease can lead to disease of the kidney and liver. Tartar accumulation around the teeth allows harmful bacteria to proliferate. These bacteria occasionally break loose and enter the pet’s circulation. Once in the blood stream, they lodge in crevices with the kidneys and liver and on the valves of the heart. Liver inflammation as well as scarred, poorly functioning kidneys are the result of bacteria lodging in these organs. When the heart valves are attacked by bacteria they shrink and scar causing blood to flow in the wrong direction. This is why it is common for dogs and cats with severe dental disease to have heart murmurs. It is not unusual for these murmurs to go away once the pet’s dental problems are treated. 27 TREATMENT OF BAD BREATH 1) YEARLY CHECKUPS Even if you do not give yearly booster vaccinations it is wise to take your pet to a veterinarian yearly to get a general checkup that includes a dental exam. The older your pet is the more important early exams become. 2) DIET To retard the formation of plaque feed your pet a name brand dry commercial pet food. The crunchy biscuits help massage gums and wear away tartar. Some brands, like Friskys, market dental diets engineered to minimize plaque and massage the gums. Other brands incorporate enzymes to dissolve plaque. One of the worst things you can do to your pet’s teeth is to feed canned diets. The build up of plaque in pets fed soft, canned diets is very rapid. In a Duke University study, it was found that feeding cow tracheas (windpipes) with a little meat attached kept dogs teeth in great condition. Other investigations in research dog colonies fount that feeding oxtails once a week prevented serious periodontal disease. 3) TREATSFeeding chewy treats, bones, rawhide and treats impregnated with enzymes minimize dental plaque. Nylon bones work equally as well if the pet accepts them. Dog biscuits are of no value in preventing tartar buildup. Dogs and cats with chronic dental problems often drool. This wetness and the infection associated with tooth infections may cause the lips and the skin folds surrounding the lips to become inflamed. Once the teeth are cleaned these problems resolve. If you give your pet real bones LRCC be sure they are heavy shin and shank bones. Dogs and cats do better chewing on bones if they start when they are puppies and kittens. Do not give your pet chicken bones. 4) BRUSHING TEETHBrushing your pet’s teeth is the most important thing you can to maintain healthy teeth and gums. Use a child’s toothbrush and meat or malt favored toothpaste designed for animals. Use a very small amount of toothpaste – it is the brushing that is important – and concentrate on the gum margins. . If you start when your pet is a puppy or kitten the pet will not dislike the procedure. Even older pets learn to accept the toothbrush. 5) MOUTH WASH AND SPRAYS NEWS ULTRASONIC CLEANING Because the whine of the ultrasonic machine is distressing to most animals, this procedure is performed with general anesthetic or heavy tranquilization. Since it is often older patients, many of whom have heart disease, that need the procedure, I keep them under very light anesthetic. REMOVAL OF DISEASED TEETH Once the ligaments that fasten teeth to the bone of the jaw have been damaged by periodontal disease ultrasonic cleaning will not heal them. Mildly loose teeth can sometimes be preserved by cleaning and several weeks of doxycycline therapy either with oral tablets or oral patches. Severely loose teeth are best removed. Dogs and cats do very well with few remaining teeth. Problems are more in the minds of owners due to fear than to any difficulties experienced by the pets. Veterinary hospitals and pet supply out lets sell chlorhexidine sprays and mouthwashes that contain enzymes that dissolve plaque and help reduce bacteria. They are not nearly as effective as brushing the teeth but TOOTH RESTORATIONS are better than no home care. Some veterinarians and dentists MANUAL TARTAR REMOVAL specialize in crowns for damIf your pet has a placid tempera- aged pet teeth. Other than for ment it is not difficult to scrap attack dogs, this is a purely costhe tartar from the teeth and metic procedure satisfying the clean under the margins of the owner, not the pet. I suggest gums at home. Many pet profes- you spend the money on your sionals perform excellent tooth pets in other ways – such as a cleaning at home eliminating the trips with your pet to the counneed to have their pet anesthe- try or the park and contributions tized at a veterinary clinic. Your to your local Humane Society. veterinarian or a pet supply cata© Ron Hines DVM Ph.D. 5/19/2004 log is a good source for a tartar– Reprinted by permission scraping tool. The best ones are double ended, one end suitable for the right and the other for the left hand side of the mouth. 28 SENIOR DOGS “It seems just like yesterday that you were a puppy”. Time flies when you are having a good time. But for our fourlegged companions, time flies even faster. If you are a giant breed dog, you may be considered a senior in as little as five years. As the body ages, the mind may get a bit slower, the hair a little bit greyer, and the joints move a little less smoothly. So as with humans, your dog’s golden years comes with a few unique health needs. According to the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association and Hill’s Pet Nutrition, about 40 percent of Canadian pets are considered mature. With more advanced healthcare technology for animals, our pets are living longer lives. But as the pet population gets older, we are seeing more and more diseases that are commonly associated with senior pets, such as periodontal disease. Signs of dental disease include red, painful, inflamed gums, yellow or brown tarter on the teeth, bad breath and sometimes loose or missing teeth. Periodontal disease can cause many health problems for your pet. First of all, dental disease is painful. Think about how it must feel to eat while you have a toothache. For some dogs, their mouths are so painful that they do not even chew their food. Instead, they swallow it whole, leading to poor digestion and an upset stomach. Some dogs do LRCC not show any apparent signs of pain. They learn to live with the chronic pain and the difference is often not noticed until after a dental cleaning has been performed. After the cleaning, the owners notice that the dog seems happier and more energetic. Secondly, bacterial infections in the mouth enter the bloodstream and travel to vital organs such as the heart, liver, and kidney, resulting in serious health complications. For senior dogs, bad teeth can exacerbate any current underlying disease. Dental health is so important that some veterinarians will not perform certain surgeries without cleaning the teeth first. As well, conditions such as diabetes mellitus or Cushing’s disease are more difficult to control if severe periodontal disease is present. Fortunately, dental disease is a treatable and preventable disease that affects both young and older dogs. Puppies and adult dogs can be trained to accept (and enjoy) tooth brushing. Start by rubbing and handling the outside of your dog’s muzzle with your fingers. Then as your dog becomes accustomed to having his/her muzzle handled, place your fingers into your dog’s mouth and rub along the outside of the teeth. After a few days of this, you can begin introducing some veterinary approved toothpaste for your dog to taste. These toothpastes come in various flavours such as beef, poultry and tuna. Do not use human toothpaste, because human toothpaste is not meant to be swallowed and will cause stomach NEWS upsets. After a few days of practice, apply the toothpaste onto a special finger brush or a regular toothbrush for pets. Brush using a gentle, circular motion. The entire brushing process should take less than a minute. Usually only the outside of the dog’s teeth can be brushed because many dogs will not tolerate opening their mouths wide enough for your to reach the inside surface of their teeth. By doing this routine daily before a reward (such as before giving the dog’s meal or a treat), the dog will learn to associate tooth brushing with something positive and will enjoy all the attention he/she receives! Brushing regularly enables you to observe your pet’s teeth regularly, so you can readily detect any changes, such as sore gums, broken teeth or abnormal growths. Tooth brushing is the best way to prevent periodontal disease. In addition to brushing, your veterinarian can recommend safe dental care products including plaque and tartar reducing foods, treats and toys. Like humans, regular professional dental cleaning is also necessary to remove tartar that accumulates in those hardto-reach areas. Some dogs need a professional cleaning more often than others, depending on the breed, food, lifestyle, and other factors. Your veterinarian can provide you with more information and help you determine when your pet needs a cleaning. 29 demands decrease, and mobility decreases as joints become more prone to arthritis. As more research is being done by the pet food industry on the nutritional needs of dogs, advances in pet nutrition greatly benefit senior dogs. Older dogs are at a higher risk for developing disease affecting the kidney, liver and bones. Special diets have been developed that have altered protein, fat, and mineral content or added glucosamine supplements that will help them cope with such diseases. Some senior dogs become less alert and attentive as they age. One veterinary nutrition company has developed a special diet that helps slow down brain degeneration and improve cognitive function. This diet has high levels of antioxidants that help keep the dog’s brain and nervous tissue healthy. Every dog has its own unique nutritional needs. Your veterinarian can help you make an informed choice on which diet is best for your pet. Another disease that is commonly seen in older pets is cancer. Cancer is any type of malignant tumour or growth that invades the surrounding tissues, spreads to other parts of the body via the bloodstream, and is likely to recur after attempted removal. While cancer can occur at any age, the likelihood of getting cancer increases with age. As more and more pets are living longer lives, the incidence of canAs your dog ages and his/her lifecer has been increasing as well. style changes, his/her nutritional needs change as well. Caloric re- Cancer can manifest as many quirements decrease as energy different signs as there are LRCC NEWS 29 5 SETS OF POINTS FOR LABRADORS ~ 60 MILES FROM THE US BORDER ********************************************************************************************* LABRADOR RETRIEVER CLUB OF CANADA SATURDAY AUGUST 11, 2012 CONFORMATION: Cecilia Martinez (Southernwind) San Juan, Puerto Rico SWEEPSTAKES: Cindy Skiba (Epoch) Auburn, Michigan ******************************************************************************************** LABRADOR RETRIEVER CLUB OF ONTARIO Sunday August 12, 2012 CONFORMATION: Joyce Love (Rickway) Anola, Manitoba SWEEPSTAKES: Sharon Luckhart (Highcaliber) Ormstown, Quebec ********************************************************************************************* KILBRIDE KENNEL CLUB - All breed shows August 10, 11 & 12, 2012 Milton, Ontario, Canada Show Secretary: www.mjnshowservices.com Look for Premium list under Kilbride Kennel Club Specialty information: www.lrco.ca LRCC many different types of cancer. Examples include abnormal swellings, bleeding or discharge from any body opening, sores that do not heal, inappetance, change in behaviour, weight loss, lethargy, persistent lameness, and difficulty urinating, defecating or breathing. As these signs are non-specific and can be seen with many other diseases, a visit to the veterinarian is necessary when any abnormal changes are noticed. Despite the poor prognosis that one usually associates with cancer, there are many treatments available for your pet. These include surgery, radiation, biological, chemical therapies, and nursing care. Every tumour is different and may respond differently to treatment. Your veterinarian will help determine the prognosis and suggest which therapy is most appropriate. You are an important part of the care team when dealing with cancer, so it is important to recognize that cancer does not mean a poor prognosis. Advances in veterinary medicine have allowed us to optimize cancer treatment and improve the quality of life for a pet with cancer. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure, so it is important for your pet to visit his/her veterinarian for regular check ups, especially during the senior years. If humans get a check up once a year, and if one human year is equivalent to about 7 dog years, an annual check up is the least you can do. An annual physical may help detect problems early so steps can be taken to stop it from becoming worse. It doesn’t take NEWS 31 much to help your dog enjoy his/ the temperament to hunt with her golden years to the fullest. other dogs without the fear of fights developing. They needed By Amy Cheung – Pets.ca writer a strong work ethic and the drive and desire to pursue their game under the most adverse Submittec by Judy Hunt conditions, and remember, they Below are some wonderful retrieved both fur and feathers. thoughts that apply equally to If the dogs did not have these judges of Labrador Retrievers. attributes, they were not used Please always think of the Lab- for reproduction. The Scots are rador as “primarily a hunting pragmatists! A good hunting dog” and think of the context of dog is what can turn a miserwhere the breed was developed able hunting day into a success. in the highlands of Scotland. They hear ducks coming in long before the hunter sees or hears Ainslie Mills GRCA JEC them. They use their abilities to prevent dead birds or cripples mailto:[email protected] being left in the field. They are marvelous companions while I know that it is not realistic to you are waiting and are great to expect most Lab owners in this have curl up against your cold day and age to hunt with their feet and keep them warm. Even Labs. I do think it is realistic to old dogs eagerly await the start expect them to know just what of hunting season. They love it. constitutes hunting and what is They live for it. needed in a good hunting dog. When Labs were developed, Glenda Brown, GRCA Field Eduthey were expected to have the cation Committee courage to bust through that dense, harsh, wiry heather and bracken to retrieve their game. They were expected to trail down crippled game using their nose and intelligence. They had to willingly swim across swift, icy streams or rivers to retrieve those pheasants who had set their wings and flew a considerable distance before going down. They had to have the stamina and athletic ability to cover that steep and rocky terrain for long days spent in driving, cold rain, snow flurries and harsh winds. They needed the trainability to work with their handler as a team and not go into business for themselves. They needed