HCFCD Review Process - Harris County Flood Control District

Transcription

HCFCD Review Process - Harris County Flood Control District
HCFCD Review Process
Impact
Analysis
Local
Review
LOMR
Delegation
Local Review
This presentation will include:
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Why is this step important?
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Process
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Review Checklist
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Common Comments
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Local Review
Why is this step important?
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Per MAS 14, Local Review is required so that HCFCD is the custodian of
the models (M3)
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To provide technical support to Floodplain Administrators (FPA’s)
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To maintain current models and GIS shapefiles consistent with applicable
standards
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Make sure all information is included for LOMR Delegation review
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Protect the community Investment
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HCFCD Review Process
Impact
Analysis
Local
Review
Detailed or
Cursory Review
LOMR
Delegation
Data Required for Cursory Review
For jurisdictions other than
Harris County
Unincorporated:
 Design or As-Built Plans
 M3 Models and effective
 Topographic Work Map
GIS Data Used
 Modeling and GIS Data
standards followed
 Certified Survey
 Annotated FIRM
 Annotated FIS Profile
 Annotated FIS Tables
Data Required for Detailed Review
 Impact Analysis Approval
Letter
 Request for LOMR/CLOMR
with a no adverse impact
statement
 HEC-HMS models
 Annotated FIRM
 Design or As-Built Plans
 Certified Survey
 Annotated FIS Profile
 HEC-RAS models
 Annotated FIS Tables
 Topographic Workmap
 GIS Data
Model Version Requirements
 Version needs to match effective model
 Effective models can be download from
http://www.hcfcd.org/m3/
 The effective model version is indicated in the ReadMe
document included in the download
Modeling Naming and Definitions
 Duplicate Effective
 Represents a copy of the effective model
 Reproduces the same results as the effective model
 Corrected Effective
 Per FEMA guidelines, is the model that corrects any errors that
occur in the Effective Model
 Adds any additional cross sections to the Effective Model
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Must be non project related
 Adds additional, more detailed topographic information
 Not required unless technical errors are being corrected
Modeling Naming and Definitions
 Pre-Project
 Represents an existing condition prior to construction of the
proposed project
 Reflects changed conditions in the watershed or stream
since the date of the effective model
 Required to support conclusions about the actual impacts of
the projects
Modeling Naming and Definitions
 Post-Project/Proposed
 Represents a view of the watershed, stream, or detention
facility after the project is complete
 Pre-Project Model or Corrected Effective Model modified
to produce the Post-Project/Proposed Model
 Results are compared to the Pre-Project or Corrected
Effective Model results to determine if there are any
impacts of the project
 HEC-RAS: Cross sections cannot be added/ removed in
the Post-Project/Proposed Model
Modeling Naming and Definitions
 Required HEC-RAS Steady Flow Profile Names
 10PCT_10yr
 2PCT_50yr
 1PCT_100yr
 0.2PCT_500yr
 1PCTFloodway_100yrFW
HEC-HMS Model Checks
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It is recommended to not revise effective flow if the change is less than 10%
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Only include necessary plans
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Rainfall
 Follow rainfall procedures outlined in Section II.2 of the H&H Guidance Manual
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Subbasin Boundary Modifications
 Any proposed changes in the boundaries or further subdivision require prior
approval by HCFCD
 Only subbasin boundary changes that will results in a revision of the FEMA
effective model require prior approval
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Loss Rates
 Green and Ampt Infiltration
 Methodology described in Section II.2 and II.3 of the H&H Guidance Manual
HEC-HMS Model Checks
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Unit Hydrograph
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Clark’s Unit Hydrograph
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Methodology described in Section II.3 of the H&H Guidance Manual
Hydrologic Routing
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Modified Puls routing for all routing reaches for which an effective model
is available
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Methodology described in Section II.4 of the H&H Guidance Manual
Detention Facilities
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Refer to Section 6 of HCFCD’s PCPM and Section II.7 of the H&H
Guidance Manual
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Off-Line Detention
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Baseflow – Do not use
HEC-RAS Model Checks
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Only necessary plans included
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Flows and flow change locations match effective model
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Cross Sections
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Must not be interpolated
Surveyed within channel banks, LiDAR or survey in overbanks
Aligned normal to direction of flow
Centerline stationed at 5000
GIS Cut Line Ratio = 1.0
Geometry matches survey/plans
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For fill, elevations of the topo should be adjusted (blocked obstructions should not
be used)
Storage within detention ponds should be represented with blocked obstructions to
avoid double-counting storage
Correct contraction/expansion coefficients used
Manning’s n value consistent with surrounding cross sections (quick check)
Ineffective flow areas used correctly and at right location
HEC-RAS Model Checks
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Boundary Condition
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Match effective condition unless prior approval from HCFCD is obtained
Bridges
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Geometry matches provided plans
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Method
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Deck low and high chord elevations (NAVD 88, 2001 Adjustment)
Pier size and location
Bridge span lengths
Most bridges in Harris County are modeled with the Energy Equation for low flow
and high flow conditions
Appropriately placed cross sections
Ineffective flow areas at correct locations
HEC-RAS Model Checks
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Culverts
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Geometry matches provided plans
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Size, flowline, number of culverts (NAVD 88, 2001 adjustment)
Roughness coefficient matches material
Appropriately placed cross sections
Ineffective flow areas at correct locations
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Are Proposed/Post-Project water surface elevations are higher than
Effective or Corrected Effective/Pre-Project conditions model?
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Floodway
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If no floodway revisions, encroachments at added cross sections are
stationed at the location of the existing floodway location
Surcharges cannot be greater than 1.0 foot or less than 0.0 feet.
Topographic Workmap
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Certified by a registered professional engineer
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Scale and North Arrow
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Project Boundary
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Boundary delineations of the effective and revised conditions base (1%-annualchance) floodplain, 0.2%-annual-chance-floodplain, and regulatory floodway
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Logical tie-ins between the revised and effective flood hazard boundary
delineations
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Topographic contour information used for the boundary delineations
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Locations and alignments of all cross sections used in the hydraulic model
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Stream centerline used in the hydraulic model
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Reference datum, NAVD 88, 2001 Adjustment
Annotated FIRM
 Must be based on effective panel
 Match scale of the effective FIRM
 Shows the revised boundary of the base (1%-annual-
chance) floodplain, 0.2%-annual-chance-floodplain, and
regulatory floodway
 All affected FIRM panels included
Annotated FIS Profiles
 Matches format of the effective profile
 Paper and digital (.mdb and .dxf) files provided
 Annotated FIS profile should be created using RASPLOT
 Available for download at https://www.fema.gov/national-
flood-insurance-program-flood-hazard-mapping/rasplotversion-30-beta
 Revision box includes all revised water surface elevations
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Should match the S_LOMR boundary in the topographic
workmap
Annotated FIS Tables
 Floodway Data Table
 Matches format of the effective table
 Paper and digital (.xls) files are provided
 Revision box consistent with topographic workmap and FIS
profile
 Summary of Discharges
 Matches format of the effective table
 Paper and digital (.doc or vector .pdf) files are provided
 Revision box consistent with topographic workmap and FIS
profile
Local Review: Common Comments
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Please provide all the required GIS shapefiles layers according to FEMA
standards, which demonstrate the added cross sections, the revised floodplain,
the revised base flood elevation, and any other information that is applicable
for this submittal.
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Our review reveals an increase in water surface elevation between the preproject and the post-project. Please revise the model to show no impacts.
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To ensure that you are aware of changes to the effective models, please
submit an online request for FEMA effective models through the M3 System
www.hcfcd.org/M3. Upon completion of your M3 request, you will receive an
M3 Tracking Number. Future submissions of this report and FEMA submittals
for this project will be required to reference the M3 Tracking Number.
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