14 June_Layout 1

Transcription

14 June_Layout 1

I
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BI SPORTS & CULT
A
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NA
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Proudly Presents
A
10TH INTERNATIONAL PUNJABI SPORTS KABADDI TOURNAMENT
NT R
@Powerade Center, 7575 Kennedy Rd (S), Brampton
E
Tim Uppal
Parm Gill
Min. of State for Democratic Reforms
Member Parliament
(Brampton-Springdale)
CLUB SPONSORED BY: AUTOBAHN & G.N. TRUCK SALE & AIR AND OCEAN
***** EVENTS *****
1.
2.
3.
4.
WRESTLING
* KABADDI * ATHLETICS * WREATLING
***** SCHEDULE *****
(OPEN) LIONS SPORTS CLUB VS. METRO PUNJABI SPORTS CLUB 5. (U-21)
6. (OPEN) IST SEMI-FINAL
(OPEN) IPSCC VS. OKD KABADDI CLUB
7. (OPEN) 2ND FINAL
(OPEN) LOSER OF POOL ‘A’ VS. YOUNG SPORTS CLUB
8. (OPEN) FINAL
(OPEN) LOOSER OF POOL ‘A’ VS. LOOSER OF POOL ‘B’
THANKS TO THE PUNJABI ELECTRONIC AND PRINT MEDIA
NEW MILLENIUM
TIRE CENTRE
AUTOBAHN
GN
FREIGHT LINES LTD.
416-741-5454
S. Jaswant Singh
Dhugga
Truck Sales
HARVINDER BASSI
KULWANT MANN
GURBAX SANDHU
905-452-0111
KING TOWING
BIG OR SMALL WE TOW ALL
SUKHA DHESI
Randhir Sandhu & Ruppa Dhaliwal
Sukhdeep Sandhu
Sukhvinder Bassi
416-244-5589
416-677-2222
905-612-9046
FIRST PRIZE
HK UNITED
416-826-1672
905-820-7655
1200 Bay Street, Suite-1203
Toronto, ON M5R 2A1
Mithu
416-975-9292
RUPINDER CHAHAL & AJMER SIDHU
Phone: 905-677-2300
JARNAIL MAND
905-612-1110
2611 Drew Road, Mississauga
Hardial Bhullar
Paramjit Bhullar
on Sunday June 15, 2014 @ Powerade Centre, Brampton
SECOND PRIZE
Mann
Travel & Tours
Amarjit Mann
905-595-1700
FALCON
MILLENIUM
TIRE WINDSOR
519-735-0006
MOTOR XPRESS LTD.
Ph: 905-673-6415
Parminder Johal
416-930-4776
Hajit Johal: 416-300-1300
A-ONE FURNITURE
& SOFA FACTORY
CAN TRUCK
Raj Toor
8897 The Gore 515
Rd Ray Lawson Blvd
Brampton, ON
Brampton, ON
905-794-6112
905-450-3400
416-743-2872
D.S. TRUCKING
DEVINDER S. GILL
905-612-8996
JOGA KANG
GREENWAY CARRIER
HARRY MANDER
416-871-9021
J.K. Auto Electric
416-741-0000
Action Auto Collision
Specializes in Collision Custom Paint
SHIVJEET SINGH
SALVAGE INSPECTION STATION
Green Realty Inc., Brokerage
Jassi Srai
RBC Mortgage Specialist
Jasbir Singh Dhesi
Sales Rep: 416-881-1313
2662 Drew Rd., Mississauga
Ontario, Canada
416-450-8440
905-565-9565
Ph: 905-673-9494
VIRDI
GARRY DHUGGA
REALTOR
416-451-4417
TRANSNET
905-461-1558
R
Convention centre
Charli Singh
RAJ GILL
VIRDI Trucking Co.
416-677-0047
416-674-7050
905-458-8888
905-565-7400
APOLO CONVENTION CENTRE
905-670-8009
Manohar
416-716-0706
Bikram Dosanjh
SANDHAR TRANSPORT
JOGGA SANDHAR
647-960-0570
VISCON TRANSPORT
Ranjit Cheema
905-790-2966
ALL STAR KITCHEN
KJS TRANSPORT
905-789-9500
416-998-2101
Dualy & Dulay
C.J. DULAY
905-405-1778
416-245-6779
Wealth Management
RG Construction
Jujhar S. Bhamra
905-450-2828
416-948-5638
Harvinder Boyal
647-300-0146
Gurdial Mundi
416-313-1313
APRA TRADING
JAGTAR DHAH
416-731-7710
SONI
647-999-2569
Best Choice
Auto Parts
905-629-4344
416-721-2452
S & S Truck
Major Samra
PUNJAB STUDENT
ASSOCIATION
PHILLAUR
7171 Torbram Road Unit 25, Mississauga, ON L4T 3W4
905-673-1163
905-564-7100
Bhupinder Multani
647-388-1754
SHAH TRUCK REPAIR
MOHD. SARWAR SHAH
416-837-7610
1st Choice Auto Centre
Mr. Gill
905-670-1400
Sukhdev Dhugga PGL Truck Centre
Dalvir Nijjar
905-451-8115
B&B Auto Repair
416-745-7745
Bronte Tire
Mr. Sangha
647-502-8232
BACHITTAR SINGH
647-400-0003
STEPHEN’S FURNITURE
Ranjit Nijjar
JASBIR SINGH
416-456-0993
Re/Max
905-790-0560
B&B TRUCK TRAILER REPAIR
HARRY BRAR
905-796-5900
Realty Specialists Inc.
GTB Truck &
Trailer Repair
416-833-6600
KASH AUJLA
ONE TWO ONE AUTO SERVICE
SUKHI & LADDI
HAMILTON
905-543-1582
HUMBERWOOD
FINANCIAL
Re/Max CHAMPIONS Realty Inc., Brokerage
416-670-3800
VOLMECH TRUCK &
TRAILER REPAIR
416-666-4136
Mr. Bhola
416-456-6653
Avtar Tiwana
Realtor
416-802-586
TARGET HAULAGE INC.
KAM KANG
416-893-3430
JAGTAR SINGH
RAHUKE
(VOLUNTEER)
JOGINDER BAJWA
416-741-6904
SUPERFAST FREIGHT
SERVICE
JAGTAR & JAGDEV
CHAHAL 416-248-2999
Hat Truck &
PREET
Trailer Repair
905-463-6362
CONSTRUCTION
AUTO REPAIR
416 200 0150
905-463-6363
Glasvan Great Dane
905-625-8441
MOGA AUTO BODY
Gino
905-453-4447
BALWINDER MIANI
Century 21 People’s Choice
416-451-4601
Johny Chahal
BAJWA TAXI
BABA MAKHAN
SHAH LOBANA
SIKH ASSOCIATION
OF CANADA
LITT
Trucking Ltd.
INSURANCE DEPOT
SURINDER PAL
416-745-0111
905.458.9464
GURSHARAN BOBBY SIDHU
ALLIANCE LEGAL SERVICES
905-696-7946
416-918-9406
125 Father Tobin Road, Brampton, ON
MODERN KITCHEN & CABINET
6460 Kestrel Rd, Mississauga, ON L5T 1Z7
Shinder Dhaliwal
Kitchner
917-853-3420
1625 Steeles Ave East, Unit-3, Brampton, ON l6t 4t7
MALHI TENT SERVICE
RESTAURANT
visit: www.bestchickenwings.com
COLD
IRON
TRUCK CENTRE
Kewal (Ken) Dhami
MASTER DOORS
WOODWORKING LTD.
SURJIT BRAR
905-452-9222
905-204-9711
Mr. SULTAN
Austen & Noble Insurance Brokers ltd.
Phone: Off : 905-452-5127
Fax : 905-452-5128
Cell: 647-297-0118
SUPERFAST
Phatra Law Office
RAJ JHAJ
18 MICHIGAN AVE.
Harminder S. Phatra
416-420-9819 416-508-5242 416-743-6565
& Tractor Canada Inc
JASBIR S. RAI
647-724-9500
BRAMPTON TV & APPLIANCES
Sukhdeep Kang
165 The Queenway
INSURANCE-INVESTMENT-ACCOUNTING
1332 Khalsa Dr, Ut-5, Mississauga, ON L5S 0A2
SOMAL TRANSPORT
GURINDER SOMAL
416-640-7001
A-One Cakes & Pastries
BEAMA-LIFE
Professional Corporation Charted Accountants
F A International
GURJIT MANGAT
BHUPINDER AUJLA
VANCOUVER, B.C.
Re/Max Escarpment Realty Inc., Brokerage
www.jassohal.com
GURMEET SINGH
SCARBOROUGH
416-679-1765
CITYSCAPE REAL ESTATE LTD.
Jas Sohal, Broker
Office: 905-545-1188
Direct: 905-973-3555
BGA
Sales & Service
905-275-7777
RUBEN CHAHAL
BITTU CHAHAL
Pal Gahunia
Daljit Sahota
416-659-9600
6591 Innovator Dr Mississauga, ON L5T 2V8
MSGD PETROLEUM. COM
30 Carrier Drive, Suite-202
Rexdale, ON M9W 5T7
Popular Tire
THE KING OF CONDOS
6721 Edwards Blvd.,
Mississauga
647-292-5757
AVTAR AUTO SERVICE
Avtar Minhas
416-742-4252
Financial Consultant
www.rexdalefinancial.com
125 Chrysler Dr, Brampton, ON L6S 6L1
416-675-6756
REXDALE
Financial Services
Jaspal S. Gahunia
Mr. Jagtar
www.subzimandi.ca
416-573-9348
TRANSPORT
EQUIPMENT LEASING
905-670-8958
58 Queens Plate Dr, Etobicoke
KARAN GHUMAN
DHIRBA
SuperB Truckline
416-827-3609
Hans Traffic Ticket
Mr. Hans
905-793-1223
A-ONE GTA TAXI
PAL RAI
416-482-0000
Brampton Sweets
Kulwinder Aujla
905-450-0000
H S Dhaliwal Transport
Harjinder Dhaliwal
HIGHLAND
RUBY BAJWA
FINANCIAL ADVISOR
416-825-8843
ACE TAXI
1100 Courtney Park Drive., Unit 5,
Mississauga, Ontario , L5T 1L7
Telephone: (905) 677-5088
THIARA
SUPERMARKET
HARMAN CHAHAL
BILLA THIARA
SANGHWAL
Information: Manjit Ghotra: 416-276-1337, Harvnder Bassi: 416-662-1224, Randhir Sandhu: 416-740-9046, Hardial Bhullar: 416-720-3672, Mahavir Grewal: 647-885-3276, Gurinder bhullar: 416-452-2011, Rajwinder Gill: 416-659-9600
905-799-2729
This Tournament is organized under the rules and regulations of: Sports and Cultural Federation of Ontario
Designed & Printed by: Roman Bawa: 416-529-5900 Email: [email protected]
@Hansra_SS
/PunjabiDaily
Saturday June 14, 2014, 30 jyT, nfnksLfhI sMmq 546
Vol. 7, No. 2193, Tel: 416-661-7272, Fax: 416-661-7273
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www.PunjabiDailyOnline.ca
jUn 14, 2014- 3
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surwiKaf tIm sfry rfhfˆ `qy
ivcfr kr rhI hY qy afAuˆdy
smyˆ ivwc iksy qrHfˆ df vI
PYslf kIqf jf skdf hY. iesy
dOrfn ierfk dy aMdrUnI
mfmilafˆ bfry mMqrfly ny ikhf
hY ik dyÈ dI POj ny rfjDfnI
bÊdfd nUM jhfdIafˆ qoˆ bcfAux leI nvIˆ rxnIqI bxfeI
hY. ies vyly bÊdfd qoˆ 80 iklomItr dUr
mukdfdIafˆ ivKy jhfdIafˆ qy POjfˆ ivcfly
lVfeI cwl rhI hY.
1984 qoˆ bfad jMmy nOjvfnfˆ nUM Aus smyˆ df sMqfp
smJfAux dI koiÈÈ hY iÌlm `pMjfb 1984`- idljIq dusfˆJ
srI (shoqf)- ``myrf afpxf jnm 1984
df hY aqy myry nfl dy jMimafˆ nUM jfˆ 1984
qoˆ bfad bfhrly mulkfˆ `c jMmy bwicafˆ nUM
bhuqf nhIˆ pqf ik 1984 qoˆ bfad
dy 10 sflfˆ `c pMjfbIafˆ ny ikhVyikhVy sMqfp afpxy ipMzy `qy hMZfey.
nvIˆ pIVHI leI ieh jfxnf bhuq
ËrUrI hY qfˆ ik Auho ijhf smfˆ kdy
muV pMjfb `qy nf afvy. pMjfbI
iÌlm `pMjfb 1984` AunHfˆ hflfqfˆ
nUM aqy Aus smyˆ lokfˆ vwloˆ hwzIˆ
hMZfey sMqfp nUM prdy `qy idKfAux
dI iewk koiÈÈ hY.`` ienHfˆ ivcfrfˆ
df pRgtfvf kYnyzf puwjy iÌlmI adfkfr aqy gfiek idljIq dusfˆJ ny
kIqf, jo sQfnk rOiel ikMg pYlys
ivKy AulIky iewk pwqrkfr sMmyln dOrfn
svflfˆ dy jvfb dy rhy sn. ies mOky AunHfˆ
dy nfl iÌlm `c sfQ inBfAux vfly nfmvr
adfkfr rfxf rxbIr, sih-inrmfqf
mnmoV iswDU, spfˆsr dljIq iQMd aqy bwlI
idEl mOjUd sn.
pwqrkfrfˆ dy iqwKy svflfˆ dy
jvfb idMidafˆ AunHfˆ ikhf ik kmrÈIal
isnymf aqy gfiekI AunHfˆ leI roËgfr dy
sfDn hn pr ieh iÌlm bxfAuxI AunHfˆ df
inwjI supnf sI, ijs ivc AuwGy zfierYktr
anurfg isMG dy inrdyÈn hyT AunHfˆ smyq
rfxf rxbIr, ikrn Kyr, pvn mlhoqrf,
arux bflI aqy sonm bfjvf ny bhuq KuwB
ky kMm kIqf hY.
1984 qoˆ qurMq bfad qrnqfrn
aqy aMimRqsr ielfky dy ipMzfˆ `c pYdf hoey
hflfqfˆ aqy hoey Ëulm dI khfxI nUM bfÉUbI
ibafinaf igaf hY, ijs ivc AuhI smfˆ
hUbhU icqrn aqy Aus smyˆ pihny jfˆdy
kwpiVafˆ aqy afly-duafly nUM iblkul Eho
ijhf idKfAux leI byhwd Ëor lgfieaf
igaf hY.
srI qoˆ hI iÌlm dy sih-inrmfqf mnmoV iswDU (vfeIt ihwl pRozkÈn) ny
dwisaf ik 30 lwK kYnyzIan zflr
(lgBg 17 kroV rupey) dI lfgq nfl
bxfeI jf rhI ies iÌlm dI ÈUitMg
ihMd-pfik srhwd nËdIk siQq ipMz
nfrlI aqy ihmfcl pRdyÈ dI hY. ies iÌlm
nUM sYˆsr borz vwloˆ hrI JMzI
iml cuwkI hY.
adfkfr rfxf rxbIr
ny ies mOky bolidafˆ afiKaf
ik kwc-GrV pMjfbI isnymy df
dOr guËr cuwkf hY aqy hux
puÉqf iÌlmfˆ bx ky awgy
afAuxgIafˆ. ies iÌlm ivc
AunHfˆ df rol mËfkIaf nhIˆ
blik gMBIr hY. dovfˆ adfkfrfˆ
ny mfx mihsUs kIqf ik AunHfˆ nUM
ies iÌlm `c kMm krn df
mOkf imilaf hY. iewk svfl dy
jvfb `c idljIq ny dwisaf ik AusnUM ihMdI
iÌlmfˆ `c kMm krn leI keI pyÈkÈfˆ
afeIafˆ hn, ijnHfˆ `c hIro dy Brf df jfˆ
hor Coty rol iml rhy hn pr AunHfˆ hfly hfˆ
nhIˆ kIqI. jd vI koeI cMgI ihMdI iÌlm
leI iksy cMgy rol dI pyÈkÈ afeI qfˆ Auh
ihMdI iÌlm vI ËrUr krngy. 27 jUn nUM
dunIaf Br `c irlIË hox jf rhI ies
iÌlm bfry iesdy adfkfrfˆ aqy sihinrmfqf df kihxf hY ik ieh iÌlm iewk
vwKrI hI iÌlm ho inwbVygI, ijs nUM lMmf
smfˆ lok Xfd rwKxgy.
Aupr vflf jd vI idMdf hY, CwpV PfV ky idMdf hY
lMzn—kihMdy hn ik Auwpr vflf jdoˆ
vI idMdf hY CwpV PfV ky idMdf hY. ieh
khfvq Aus vyly iblkul swc sfbq ho
geI jdoˆ iek iek iraYltI Èoa dI
ÈUitMg leI iksI anjfx ijhI Qfˆ `qy
phuMcI tIm nUM iek bksy `coˆ 50 kroV
rupey imly.
jfxkfrI muqfbk lMzn dy
islvrtfAUn ivc iek iraYltI Èoa
dI ÈUitMg cwl rhI sI. AuwQy tIm dI
lVkI nUM iek aijhf bfks imilaf,
ijs ny Aus df iDafn afpxy vwl iKwicaf. lVkI dy kihx `qy Aus dI tIm
dy sfQIafˆ ny bfks KoilHaf qfˆ AunHfˆ dy
awgy pYisafˆ df Zyr lwg igaf.
pihly sPy dI bfkI
acfnk ieMnyˆ sfry pYsy
dyK ky Èoa dy mYˆbr hYrfn aqy
AuqÈfhq ho gey. AunHfˆ nUM lwigaf
ik acfnk hI AunHfˆ sfirafˆ leI
iksmq df jYkpft KuwlH igaf.
pr QoVHI dyr bfad hI AunHfˆ ny
kuJ pihlUafˆ `qy crcf krky
ies Kjfny dI jfxkfrI puls nUM
dy idwqI. mOky `qy phuMcI puls ny
ies mfmly dI jfˆc krnI ÈurU
kr idwqI hY. hflfîk AunHfˆ ny ies
Gtnf ipwCy hox `qy awqvfdIafˆ
df hwQ hox qoˆ ienkfr kIqf hY.
puls ny tI[ vI[ Èoa dy mYˆbrfˆ df
DMnvfd kIqf hY.
skYNzrI skUl aiDafpk qy ivBcfr df doÈ
aqy qknIkI sMsQf dy ies aiDafpk Auqy doÈ qih kr idwqy hn.
ieh skUl 1565 imzlYNV aYvyinAU ielfky ivc hY. Èuwkrvfr ƒ
puils ny ÈwkI ƒ igRPqfr kr ilaf hY. hflFik Aus ƒ kuJ smyN
bfad Ëmfnq qy irhfa kr idwqf igaf pr keI ÈrqF vI
lgfeIaF geIaF. puils muqbk ieh aiDafpk trFto izsitRkt
skUl borz nfl sbMDq hY. puils muqfbk aijhIaF GtnfvF df
hor vI ividafrQI iÈkfr ho skdy hn.
bËurgF ivruwD ihMsf rokx
leI jfgrUkqf muihMm
brYNptn- kYnyzf srkfr duafrf clfeI jf rhI bËurgF ivruwD
GrylU ihMsf ivruwD jfgrUkqf muihMm dy mwdynËr brYNptn ivc vI
ivÈyÈ muihMm clfeI jf rhI hY. brYNptn qoN aYm[ pI[ sRI prm
igwl ny dwisaf ik sInIar mfmilaF dy PYzrl rfj mMqrI sRI
aYils voNg dI agvfeI ivc ieh pRogrfm vrlz hYlQ
afrgynfeIjyÈn duafrf clfieaf jf irhf hY. ies dy qihq
pihlI vfr aYlzr aYibAUË zya 2006 ivc mnfieaf igaf sI.
kYnyzf srkfr ny hmyÈf bËurgF dI surwiKaf aqy AuhnF nfl
snmfnXog vqIry dy leI kMm kIqf hY. AuhnF ikhf ik ies idÈf
ivc kfrgr kdm cuwkidaF izgintI pRfeIvysI aYkt vI pyÈ
kIqf igaf hY. ies qoN pihlF vI kYnyzf ivc aijhy keI kfƒn
hn jo bËurgF ƒ snmfn nfl ijAUx df hwk idMdy hn. AuhnF
ikfh ik nvyN aYkt dy qihq sInIar nfgirkF ƒ pUrn surwiKaf
dyxI hY, ieh ibl jnvrI 2013 qoN lfgU hY.
amrIkf dy storfˆ `qy isMQYitk zrg vycx
dy doÈ ivc keI pMjfbI puils vwloˆ igRÌqfr
aYlKrt (ielnOie)- amrIkf dy ielnOie sUby dy ies Èihr `c
siQq storfˆ `qy isMQYitk zrwg vycx dy doÈ ivc 20 ivakqI igRPqfr kIqy gey hn, ijnHfˆ `coˆ keI pMjfbI hn.
sfbq sUrq iswK gurcrn isMG qy iewk bIbI jsivMdr
kOr qoˆ ielfvf igRPqfr hoey ivakqIafˆ `c amndIp isMG, gurpRIq
isMG hY, srbjIq isMG guwjr, suKijMdr isMG, jgivMdr isMG,
mnpRIq isMG, qrlok isMG, jgpRIq isMG, ÈmÈyr isMG qy qrlok
isMG dy nfm Èfml hn. ieh kiQq doÈI roËfnf vrqoˆ dIafˆ cIËfˆ
vfly storfˆ jfˆ pYtrol pMpfˆ `qy zrwg vycx df DMdf kr rhy sn.
ajy ieh jfxkfrI imlxI bfkI hY ik ienHfˆ ivcoˆ ikhVy
mflk sn qy ikMny mulfËm. ienHfˆ dI Ëmfnq leI puils ny 50-50
hËfr zflr qoˆ lY ky 5-5 lwK zflr qwk dI Ëmfnq mMgI hY.
sLoa mYc 'c sLfndfr pRdrsLn krn leI ieMglYz dI kbwzI tIm ietlI phuMcI -jwsI bnvYq
rom (ietlI) 13 jUn, tyk cMd jgqpur-pMjfbIaF dI pRmuwK Kyz
kbwzI nMU smuwcy XUrp Br c pRPuilq krn ihwq iietflIan kbwzI
PYzrysLn dy ivsyLsL swdy qy tIm dy koc sRI asLok dfs dI agvfeI
hyT awj ietlI phuMc geI hY ijs df bYrgfmo eyarport phuMcx
qy inwGf svfgq kIqf , ieh sLoa
mYc ietflIan kbwzI PYzrysLn
vlo gurduafrf isMG sBf
Plyro(brysLIaF aqy bfbf pRym isMG
XfdgfrI kmytI brysLIaF dy
sihXog nfl 14 jUn idn sLnIvfr
nMU 4 vjy qo 5 vjy qwk ieglYz aqy
ietlI dI kbwzI dI tIm ivckfr
krvfieaf jf irhf hY. Auprokq
ivcfrF df pRgtfvf s jsvIr isMG
bnvYq Aup cyarmYn ietflIan
kbwzI PYzrysLn ny pRYs nfl ivsyLsL
glbfq dorfn kIqf. AunHF awgy ikhf ik ieh sLoa mYc gurduafrf
sfihb dy njdIk hovygf, AunHF awgy ikhf ik ietlI dI kbwzI dI
tIm ies soLa ivc afpxI vDIaF kfrgujfrI krygI. ijs leI
ietlI dI tIm lMmy smy qo Kyz myilaF dI iqafrI kr rhI hY.
ietlI dI kbwzI tIm ijQy ies sLoa mYc c sLfndfr pRdrsLn krygI
AuQy XUrp ivc ho rhy hor Kyz myilaF ivc vI ihwsf lvygIY.AunHF
smucy Kyz pRymIaF nMU ho rhy ies kbwzI dy sLoa mYc nMU vyKx leI
ivc vwD-cV ky ihwsf lYx dI apIl kIqI.
jUn 14, 2014- 4
8 jUn dy ros mujfhry ivwc sLfml iswK sMgqF df PYzrysLn afP iswK afrgynfeIjLysn vloN DMnvfd
lMzn – Bfrq srkfr vloN jUn 1984 ivwc sRI
drbfr sfihb qy tYkF aqy qopF nfl lYs BfrqI
POj vloN kIqf igaf awq vihsLI awiqafcfr iswK
qvfrIK ivwc qIjy KUnI GwlUGfry vjoN jfixaF jFdf
hY aqy ies iBaMkr kohr nUM iswK kOm BulfAux
vfsqy kdy soc vI nhIN skdI .
ies kOmI drd aqy jLKm nUM sUrj
bxfAuNdI hoeI, vIhvIN sdI dy mhfn iswK jrnYl
mhFpursL sMq jrnYl isMG jI Kflsf
iBMzrFvfilaF aqy BfrqI POj nfl jUJ ky sLhId
hoey AuhnF dy sfQI isMGF dIaF sLhfdqF nfl
isrjy gey ajfd iswK rfj Kfilsqfn leI jwdo
jihd jfrI rwKygI . ies df pRqwK pRmfx lMzn
ivwc pMjfh hjLfr dy krIb isMG,isMGxIaF vloN
kIqy ros mujfhrf hY . ieMglYNz qoN ielfvf
inAUXfrk
ivwc iswK pRBUswqf mfrc
amrIkf,kYnyzf jrmnI aqy XUrp dy ros mujfhry
iswK dusLmxF nUM spwsLt sunyhf hY ik qIh sfl
bIq bfad vI iswK kOm nUM AuwnF hI drd hY ijMnf
jUn 1984 ivwc sI . ieMglYNz Br dIaF iswK
sMgqF ny 8 jUn aYqvfr nUM lMzn ivKy hoey ros
mujfhry ivwc vwzI igxqI ivwc puwj ky GwlUGfry dy
sLhIdF nUM sLrDf dy Puwl arpq kIqy aqy ijs
kdr AuhnF ivwc Bfrq srkfr iKlfP ros aqy
guwsf sI Auh Bfrq srkfr nUM iewk icqfvnI hY
ik iswK ajfd iswK rfj Kfilsqfn df sMGrsL
jfrI rwKxgy .
PYzrysLn afP iswK afrgynfeIjLysn
XU,ky vloN smUh iswK sMgqF, gurdvfrf pRbMDk
kmytIaF aqy sMsQfvF Kfs krky iswK
nOjvfnF df hfridk DMnvfd kIqf igaf. PYzrysLn
afP iswK afrgynfeIjLysLn XU,ky dy koafrzInytr
PIPf ivÈv kwp : nIdrlYˆz dy
hWilaF aWgy Zyr hoieaf spyn
slvfzor (bRfËIl)- PIPf ivÈv kwp 2014 dy
qIjy mukfbly `c nIdrlYˆz ny spyn nUM 5-1
nfl burI qrHfˆ hrfieaf. gruwp-bI dy ies
ÈurUafqI mYc `c spyn dI koeI pyÈ nhIˆ geI
aqy nIdrlYˆz ny Aus qy mIˆh vfˆg iek qoˆ
bfad iek gol vrHfey. nIdrlYˆz ny ies dy
nfl hI ipCly ivÈv kwp dy PfeInl `c imlI
hfr df vI bdlf lY ilaf. 1963 qoˆ bfad
ieh pihlI vfr hoieaf hY jdoˆ spyn ny 5 gol
KfDy hox. Aus smyˆ skftlYˆz ny spyn nUM 6-2
nfl hrfieaf sI.
spyn aqy nIdrlYˆz ivcfly mukfblf
BfrqI smyˆ anusfr rfqIˆ sfZy 12 vjy ÈurU
hoieaf. mYc dy 27vyˆ imMt `c spyn dy ËfbI
Elfˆso ny pYnltI ÈUt rfhIˆ gol krky afpxI
tIm nUM 1-0 nfl awgy kr idwqf. ies qoˆ bfad
nIdrlYˆz dy vI[prsI ny 44vyˆ imMt `c hYzr
nfl gol krky tIm nUM 1-1 dI brfbrI `qy lY
afˆdf. hfP smyˆ qwk dovyˆ tImfˆ 1-1 nfl
brfbrI `qy rhIafˆ.
hfP smyˆ qoˆ bfad qfˆ mYdfn `qy golfˆ
df hVH af igaf. nIdrlYˆz ny Auqoˆ-QlIˆ 4 gol
krky spyn dI tIm nUM KUMjy lf idwqf. nIdrlYˆz
vwloˆ 53vyˆ imMt `c rOibn ny aqy 63vyˆ imMt `c
zI[virj ny gol kIqf. 72vyˆ imMt `c vI[ prsI
ny afpxf dUjf gol krky tIm nUM 4-1 nfl
awgy kr idwqf. ies qoˆ bfad 80vyˆ imMt `c
rOibn ny afpxf dUjf gol krky tIm dI ijwq
5-1 nfl pwkI kr idwqI. nIdrlYˆz ny ies mYc
rfhIˆ afpxy ierfdy sfÌ jfhr kr idwqy hn ky
ipCly PfeInl dI hfr ny aYˆqkI AunHfˆ nUM hor
Éqrnfk bxf idwqf hY. ivÈv kwp 2010 dy
PfeInl `c nIdrlYˆz spyn hwQoˆ 0-1 nfl hfr
geI sI.
mYkisko vwloˆ jyqU ÈurUafq; kYmyrUn nUM 1-0
nfl pCfiVaf
mYkisko ny awj iewQy ivÈv kwp
Putbfl dy gruwp èy` dy afpxy pihly lIg
mYc ivwc àPrIkI Èyr` kYmyrUn nUM 1-0 gol
nfl hrf idwqf. jyqU gol dUjy awD dy 16vyˆ imMt
ivwc ErIby pyrfltf ny kIqf. pUry mYc dOrfn
mYkisko, kYmyrUn Auwqy hfvI irhf, pr pihly
awD ivwc jIEvfnI dOs
sYˆqos vwloˆ kIqy do gol
rYPrI vwloˆ rwd kIqy jfx
dI mfXUsI df asr
mYkiskI iKzfrIafˆ dI Kyz
`qy sfÌ nËr afieaf. ieh
vwKrI gwl hY ik mYc dy
61vyˆ imMt ivwc dOs sYˆqos
dy iewk Èft nUM kYmyrUnI
golcI vwloˆ roky jfx mgroˆ
irbfAUˆz
nUM
pyrfltf
kYmyrUnI gol aMdr idÈf
dyx ivwc kfmXfb
ho
igaf ieho gol PYslfkun
sfbq ho igaf.
mYc df pihlf awD gol
rihq irhf. mYc qoˆ pihlfˆ
mIˆh pYx aqy pUrf mYdfn
igwlf ho jfx kfrn dovfˆ
tImfˆ nUM pYr jmfAux ivwc
muÈkl pyÈ afeI. mYkiswkI
cIqy vwloˆ jfxy jfˆdy
stRfeIkr jIEvfnI dOs
sYˆqos ny ies awD dOrfn do
vfr bfl kYmrUnI gol aMdr
dfÊx dI smrwQf df
muËfhrf kIqf pr dovyˆ vfr Aus nUM àfPsfeIz` krfr dy ky ieh gol rwd kr idwqy
gey. tIvI irplyaË ny drsfieaf ik rYPrI
dy dovyˆ ÌYsly Êlq sn. styzIam ivwc hËfrfˆ
mYkiskI drÈkfˆ dI mOjUdgI aqy AunHfˆ dI
jY-jYkfr qoˆ AuqÈfihq mYkiskn iKzfrIafˆ ny
pUry awD dOrfn bfl kMtrol brkrfr rwiKaf.
AunHfˆ ny hmly vI vwD bxfey pr ienHfˆ nUM golfˆ
ivwc bdlx dI klf dI Gft lgfqfr
KtkdI rhI. Auˆj, dOs sYˆqos ny do vfr bfl
nUM kYmrUnI golfˆ aMdr phuMcfieaf; pihlI vfr
iek lMby pfs nUM vOlI dy rUp ivwc aqy dUjI
vfr kOrnr ikwk nUM hYwz krky, pr dovyˆ vfr
Aus dI imhnq àfP-sfeIz` inXm kfrn
ivarQ krfr dy idwqI geI. Auˆj, kYmrUn nUM
vI pihly awD dOrfn gol krn df iek
ibhqrIn mOkf imilaf, pr ies `qy sYmUal
eIto df Èft gol post dy Kwby zMzy dy bfhrly
ihwsy nfl tkrf ky gol lfeIn qoˆ bfhr
clf igaf.
BfeI jogf isMG ,BfeI kuldIp isMG chyVU, mIzIaf
kmytI mYNbr BfeI kulvMq isMG ZysI,BfeI
lvisLMdr isMG zwlyvfl aqy BfeI jspfl isMG
bYNs vloN jfrI pRYws ibafn ivwc ies gwl qy pUrn
sMqusLtI aqy KusLI df iejLhfr kIqf igaf ik
ieMglYNz Br dy iswKF aqy iswK jQybMdIaF vloN
ies ros mujfhry nUM kfmXfb krn leI pUrn qOr
qy eykqf pRgtfvf kIqf igaf .
iswK nOjvfnF ivwc AuhI ros ,roh aqy
kOmI ajfdI pRqI jLjLbf vyiKaf igaf ijhVf qIh
sfl pihlF ieMglYNz Br dy iswKF vloM hfeIz
pfrk lMzn ivwKy kIqy gey pihly ros mujfhry
ivwc sI .PYzrysLn afP iswK afrgynfeIjysLn ivwc
sLfml iswK jQybMdIaF iswK PYzrysLn XU,ky BfeI
amrIk isMG igwl, aKMz kIrqnI jQf XU,ky BfeI
blbIr isMG jQydfr,Kfilsqfn jlfvqn
srkfr BfeI gurmyj isMG igwl , XUnfeIitz
Kflsf dl XU, ky BfeI inrml isMG sMDU , ibRitsL
iswK kONsl BfeI kulvMq isMG ZysI, Drm XuwD jQf
dmdmI tksfl BfeI crn isMG, sLRomxI akflI
dl XU, ky BfeI gurdyv isMG cOhfn ,dl Kflsf
XU,ky BfeI mnmohx isMG Kfls, ieMtrnYsLnl
pMQk dl BfeI rGvIr isMG ,ieMtrnYsLnl Kflsf
afrgynfeIjLysn BfeI suKivMdr isMG aqy dl
Kflsf BfeI mihMdr isMG rTOr vloN iswK sMgqF
nUM kOmI kfrjF ivwc Xogdfn pfAux leI sdf hI
qwqpr rihx leI sinmr apIl kIqI geI. iswK
cYnl, sMgq tI[vI, akfl cYnl ,dys pRdys aqy
pMjfb tfeImjL smyq smwucf mIzIaf DMnvfd df
pfqr hY ijs ny ies kOmI kfrj nUM sPl bxfAux
leI sucwjy ZMg nfl Xogdfn pfieaf.
--------
ierfnI ividafrQIafˆ ny bxfeI solr AUrjf nfl cwlx vflI kfr
kfjivv- amrIkf dI
Xfqrf krnf amrIkf
leI aYnf vI afsfn nhIˆ
hY. 1979 dy bfad
rfjDfnI qihrfn `c hfly
qk amrIkI sPfrqKfnf
vI nhIˆ KoilHaf igaf hY.
lokfˆ ny dubeI qy qurkI dy
rsqy Xfqrf krnI huMdI
hY. qihrfn dy kfjivn
ieslfimk XUnIvristI dy
ividafrQIafˆ nUM vI ies
smwisaf df sfhmxf krnf pY irhf hY. Auh afpxI
iek kfr amrIkf Byjxf cfhuMdy hn. hfivn-2 nfˆ dI
ieh kfr koeI sDfrn
kfrn nhIˆ hY. ieh solr
AUrjf nfl cwldI hY. ies
kfr dy hyTfˆ lwgy phIafˆ qoˆ
hI ieh pqf lwgdf hY ik
ieh kfr hY. ies nUM ienHfˆ
ividafrQIafˆ ny amrIkn
solr cYlyˆj leI iqafr
kIqf hY. julfeI mhIny `c
hox vfly ies cYlyˆj dOrfn
ividafrQI afpxI iqafr
sOr AUrjf nfl cwlx
vflIafˆ gwzIafˆ `c amrIkf dy 7 sUibafˆ `c 1700
lMmf roz itRp pUrf krngy.
jUn 14, 2014- 5
hrBjn isMG lfKf aqy jgmIq isMG brfV dy mfqf jI dy akfl clfxy qy mfn ny zUMGf duwK pRgtfieaf
PLqihgVH sfihb, 13 jUn- “s[ ismrnjIq isMG
mfn pRDfn, sLRomxI akflI dl (aMimRqsr) ny s[
hrBjn isMG lfKf sfbkf aYm[pI[ aqy
bI[aYs[pI[ jmfq dy isrkwZ afgU, jo hmysLF
KLflsf pMQ nfl sdBfvnf Bry sMbMD rwKdy afey
hn aqy ijnHF ny gurU sfihbfn jI dIaF isiKafvF
aqy asUlF Auqy idRVqf nfl pihrf idwqf hY aqy
jo ajy kuJ idn hI pihly aMimRq Ck ky gurU vfly
bxy sn, Auh afpxI bI[aYs[pI[ dI pRDfn bIbI
mfieafvqI nflo iek vwKrI aqy smfj pwKI soc
rwKdy sn . ies krky hI Auh sB kOmF, DrmF
ivc hrmn ipafry sn, AuhnF dy acfnk hoey
akfl clfxy qy gihrf duwK pRgt krdy hoey ikhf
ik aijhIaF inmrqf, inrmfxqf aqy
inrsvfrQ aqy syvf dy guxF nfl
BrpUr sKsLIaqF nUM ajOky smfj nUM
bhuq loV hY . ies leI s[ hrBjn
isMG lfKf dy ies PfnI dunIaF qo cly
jfx nfl smfj nUM aqy iswK kOm nUM
bhuq vwzf asih Gftf ipaf hY . asIN
AuhnF dy pirvfr dy mYNbrfn, sMbMDIaF
aqy ielfkf invfsIaF nfl zUMGI
hmdrdI rwKdy hoey Aus akfl purK
dy crnF ivc AuhnF dI afqmF dI sLFqI leI ijQy
ardfs krdy hF, AuQy asIN afpxy iensfnI
PrjLF dI pUrqI krdy hoey afAux vfly idnF ivc
kqlyafm `84 bfry nvyˆ kimÈn `qy Ëor
bfdl ny pRDfn mMqrI qy rfjnfQ nUM sOˆpy mMg pwqr
nvIˆ idwlI- pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl
ny pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI nfl mulfkfq krky
AunHfˆ kol sUby dIafˆ afriQk mMgfˆ AuTfeIafˆ qy
gRih mMqrI rfjnfQ isMG kol 1984 dy iswK
ivroDI dMigafˆ dy asl kfrnfˆ df pqf lfAux aqy
isafsqdfnfˆ qy aiDkfrIafˆ dI BUimkf bfry pqf
lfAux leI jfˆc kimÈn kfiem kIqy jfx dI mMg
kIqI hY. sRI bfdl ny sRI modI nfl 40 imMt
gwlbfq kIqI ijs ivwc pMjfb aqy iswK BfeIcfry
nfl sbMDq mMgfˆ bfry pwqr sOîpaf. AunHfˆ mMg
kIqI ik idwlI ivwc hoey iswK kqlyafm dI jfˆc
leI `kimÈn afP ienkuafrI aYkt` qihq
kimÈn kfiem kIqf jfvy. jfˆc dy dfier ivwc
kqlyafm ipwCoˆ isafsI sfiËÈ qy aPsrÈfhI dI
srpRsqI nUM sfhmxy ilafAuxf vI Èfml hovy.
ies sbMDI irport Cy mhIinafˆ ivwc pRfpq hox
dI ivvsQf hovy. AunHfˆ kqlyafm pIVqfˆ leI muV
vsybf pYkyj vI mMigaf.
mIitMg dOrfn sRI bfdl ny hirafxf
srkfr vwloˆ rfj ivwc vwKrI gurduafrf pRbMDk
kmytI bxfAux leI kIqy jf rhy Xqnfˆ nUM
Éqrnfk krfr idwqf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik aijhf krnf
sMivDfnk ivvsQfvfˆ dI AulMGxf hoeygI. AunHfˆ
ies sbMDI sMsd ivwc kfnUMn bxfAux `qy Ëor
idwqf. AunHfˆ sihjDfrI iswKfˆ leI ÈRomxI kmytI
coxfˆ ivwc vot dy aiDkfr `qy kyˆdr srkfr df
dÉl mMigaf. AunHfˆ cMzIgVH qy pMjfbI boldy
ielfky pMjfb ivwc Èfml krn `qy vI Ëor idwqf.
AunHfˆ dirafeI jl muwidafˆ nUM AuTfAuîdafˆ
rfiepyrIan isDfˆq `qy aml Aupr Ëor idwqf.
krqfrpur sfihb (pfiksqfn) leI zyrf bfbf
nfnk qoˆ iswDy lfˆGy df muwdf pfiksqfn kol
AuTfAux dI mMg vI kIqI. niÈafˆ dI qskrI
rokx leI kOmfˆqrI srhwd `qy sÉq surwiKaf df
muwdf vI AuTfieaf. pMjfb ivwc snaqfˆ leI
irafieqfˆ smyq rfj dy afriQk msly vI
AuTfey. gRih mMqrI nfl 20 imMt cwlI afpxI
mIitMg mgroˆ sRI bfdl ny pwqrkfrfˆ nfl gwlbfq
kridafˆ ikhf ik AunHfˆ ny iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ df
asl kfrn pqf lfAux leI kmytI kfiem krn
leI ikhf hY. ieh kmytI isafsI afgUafˆ qy
aPsrfˆ dIafˆ hwiqafvfˆ ivwc BUimkf bfry vI
gwlbfq krygI. pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI ny ikhf,
”dyÈ ivwc sB qoˆ Kqrnfk dMgy krfAux leI rcI
geI sfiËÈ bfry swcfeI sfhmxy ilafˆdy jfx dI
loV hY.” sUqrfˆ anusfr pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI vwloˆ
gRih mMqrI nfl 1984 dy iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ bfry
qy muwK sfiËÈkfrfˆ nUM sIKfˆ ipwCy zwkx bfry vwKvwK muwidafˆ `qy gwlbfq kIqI geI. ipCly idnIˆ
ÈRomxI akflI dl dy pRDfn qy pMjfb dy Aup muwK
mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl ny ikhf sI ik ìswK
nslkuÈI` dI sfiËÈ rcx vfilafˆ nUM hux sËfvfˆ
dyx df smfˆ af igaf hY.
ipClI XUpIey srkfr Auwqy iswK ivroDI
dMigafˆ dy doÈIafˆ nUM bcfAux dy doÈ lfAuîdafˆ,
AunHfˆ ikhf sI ik nvIˆ aYnzIey srkfr ny iswKfˆ
df Brosf bxfieaf hY.
arivMd KMnf dy asqIÌy bfry sspYˆs jfrI
cMzIgVH- pMjfb ivDfn sBf dy spIkr crnjIq isMG atvfl ny
spÈt kIqf hY ik DUrI qoˆ kfˆgrsI ivDfiek arivMd KMnf ”jdoˆ qwk
myry sfhmxy pyÈ ho ky asqIPy dI puÈtI nhIˆ krdy, Audoˆ qwk ies
asqIPy bfry koeI PYslf nhIˆ ilaf jfvygf.” AunHfˆ ikhf ik sdn dy
inXmfˆ aqy ivDfnk mirafdf anusfr asqIPf isrP Audoˆ pRvfn
kIqf jfˆdf hY jdoˆ ivDfiek jfˆ sMsd mYˆbr Kud spIkr nUM afpxf
asqIPf sOˆpy aqy ies gwl dI puÈtI kry ik Aus ny svY-iewCf nfl
asqIPf idwqf hY, iksy dy dbfa hyT af ky nhIˆ.
iËkrXog hY ik sRI KMnf ny lok sBf coxfˆ dOrfn ivDfn
sBf dI mYˆbrI kfrobfrI qy pirvfrk kfrnfˆ krky iqafgx df aYlfn
kIqf sI aqy afpxf asqIPf spIkr nUM Byj idwqf sI. AunHfˆ ny
asqIPf inrDfrq pRoPfrmy `qy nhIˆ sI Byijaf aqy nf hI Kud spIkr
nUM sOîpaf sI. Audoˆ ieh atklfˆ sn ik ÈRomxI akflI dl dy pRDfn
suKbIr isMG bfdl nfl nËdIkI sbMDfˆ kfrn arivMd KMnf akflI
dl ivwc jfx df mn bxf cuwky hn. hflfîk Auh kfˆgrsI nyqf kYptn
amirMdr isMG dy byhwd krIbI sn aqy irÈqydfr vI hn, iesy leI
AunHfˆ dy PYsly nUM amirMdr leI vI Dwkf mMinaf jf irhf sI.
pr sMgrUr lok sBf hlky dy cox nqIijafˆ ny pUrI
idRÈfvlI bdl idwqI. ies lok sBf hlky dI iekfeI DUrI qoˆ afm
afdmI pfrtI (afp) dy AumIdvfr BgvMq mfn dI vwzI lIz ny
ÈRomxI akflI dl df ies hlky qoˆ iËmnI cox krvfAux df AuqÈfh
mwTf pf idwqf. ieMj hI kfˆgrs vI ies hlky qoˆ cox lVn dI sMBfvnf
qoˆ kqrfAux lwgI. aijhI siQqI ivwc iek pfsy kYptn amirMdr
isMG aqy dUjy pfsy suKbIr isMG bfdl ny arivMd KMnf `qy asqIPf
vfps lYx leI dbfa bxfAuxf ÈurU kr idwqf.
AuhnF dy gRih ivKy phuMcky pirvfr
nfl duwK sFJf krFgy .” iek vwKry
ibafn ivc s[ mfn ny kFgrsI afgU
s[ jgmIq isMG brfV, s[ irpjIq
isMG brfV dy siqkfrXog mfqf
jgdIs kOr jI dy akfl clfxy Auqy
zUMGF duwK pRgt krdy hoey brfV
pirvfr nfl hmdrdI jfhr kIqI
aqy ikhf ik ies siqkfrXog mfqf
ny afpxI kuwKo s[ jgmIq isMG brfV
aqy s[ irpjIq isMG brfV vrgy lokF dy duwKswuK ivc Klox vfly aqy smfj dI inrsvfrQ
syvf krn vflIaF sKsLIaqF nUM jnm dyky ies
smfj nUM Aus syvf ivc srgrm rihx df sMdysL
idwqf hY . aijhIaF mfqfvF dy cly jfx nfl
pirvfr dy mYNbrF nMU qF gihrf duwK huMdf hI hY,
lyikn smfj aqy kOm nUM vI aijhy smyN vwzf Gftf
pYdf hY . sLRomxI akflI dl (aMimRqsr) AuhnF
dI afqmF dI sLFqI leI ardfs krdf hY aqy
brfV BrfvF qy pirvfr dy mYNbrFn dI ies duwK
dI GVI ivc hr pwKo sLrIk huMdf hoieaf ieh
kfmnf krdf hY ik bysLwk mfqf jI awj sfzy ivc
srIrk qOr qy nhIN rhy, lyikn AuhnF vwloN pfey
smfj pwKI pUrinaF nUM brfV BrF pUrf krdy hoey
AuhnF dI imwTI aqy inwGI Xfd nUM hmysLF sMgqF
aqy pMjfb invfsIaF ivc qfjLf rwKxgy.
ipRtI iËMtf ny nys vfzIaf dy iKlfP CyVCfV df mfmlf drj krvfieaf
muMbeI — bflIvuwz aiBnyqrI ipRtI
iËMtf ny afpxy sfbkf buafey PrYˆz
nys vfzIaf iKlfP iÈkfieq drj
krvfeI hY. ipRtI ny doÈ lgfieaf
ik 30 meI nUM vfnKyVy styzIam `c
ikMgË ielYvn pMjfb qy cyneI
suprikMgË dy mYc dOrfn nys
vfzIaf ny Aus nfl CyVKfnI kIqI,
gflHfˆ kwZIafˆ qy DmkI idwqI.
Ebfmf dI mkbUlIaq nUM vI buÈ vfˆg lwgI Zfh
vfiÈMgtn- amrIkf dy rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf
dI mkbUlIaq GtdI jf rhI hY qy AunHfˆ df hfl
sfbkf rfÈtrpqI jfrj vfkr buÈ vfˆg ho igaf
hY. sIaYnaYn/EafrsI ieMtrnYÈnl vwloˆ krvfey
srvyKx muqfbk, `Èbfmf dI mkbUlIaq vI buÈ
vfˆg hyTfˆ nUM af rhI hY. dyÈ dI 51 ÌIsd jnqf
mMndI hY ik Ebfmf vI buÈ vrgy hn.``
ies vyly Ebfmf nUM psMd krn vfilafˆ
dI igxqI 47 ÌIsd hY. ieh pihlI vfr hY ik
sIaYnaYn dy srvyKx ivwc rfÈtrpqI dI
mkbUlIaq nUM Zfh lwgI drsfeI geI hY. 68
PIsd lokfˆ df sfbkf rfÈtrpqI ibwl kilMtn
pRqI sfkfrfqmk ruÉ hY aqy 58 ÌIsd df kihxf
hY ik sfbkf rfÈtrpqI jfrj aYc zbilAU buÈ
cMgy sn. dUjy pfsy sfbkf ivdyÈ mMqrI ihlyrI
kilMtn nUM vI lok idn b idn Gwt psMd kr rhy
hn. AunHfˆ dI mkbUlIaq mfrc 2013 ivwc 67
qoˆ Gwt ky 59 ÌIsd af geI sI qy ies sfl mfrc
ivwc ieh 57 ÌIsd sI, jo hux 55 ÌIsd rih
geI hY.
gfˆjf vycx dy doÈ hyT 14 pMjfbI igRÌqfr
sYkrfmYˆto- syˆt josP kfAUˆtIË qy aYlkhfrt dy
keI storfˆ `qy mfry gey Cfipafˆ dOrfn 14
pMjfbIafˆ smyq 20 lokfˆ nUM igRPqfr kIqf igaf
hY. hryk stor vwloˆ kiQq qOr `qy isMQYitk gfˆjf
vyicaf jf irhf sI. pulIs ny ienHfˆ storfˆ ivwc
isMQYitk zrwgË dy mfmly ivwc Cfpf mfiraf sI.
aYlkhfrt ivwc kuwl 14 vfrMtfˆ qihq Cfpy mfry
gey qy 11 ivakqI igRPqfr kIqy gey. ienHfˆ ivwcoˆ
8 pMjfbI hn. syˆt josP kfAUˆtI ivwc mfry gey
Cfipafˆ ivwc Cy pMjfbIafˆ smyq 9 ivakqI
igRPqfr kIqy gey.
ieh Cfpy Audoˆ mfry gey jdoˆ ienHfˆ storfˆ
nyVy rihMdy qy kMm krdy lokfˆ ny isMQYitk gfˆjf
vycy jfx dI iÈkfieq kridafˆ pulIs bulfeI.
ienHfˆ mfrkItfˆ qy gYs styÈnfˆ nyVy rihMdy lokfˆ
aqy mfipafˆ ny pulIs qwk phuMc krky nÈIly
pdfrQ vycy jfx dI sMBfvnf pRgtfeI sI. pulIs
ny 10 bYˆk Kfqy vI Ëbq kr ley. do vfhn, do
hiQafr qy 57,000 zflr qoˆ vwD rfÈI 1400
pYkyt isMQYitk zrwgË brfmd kIqIafˆ hn.
jUn 14, 2014 - 6
jUn 14, 2014- 7
jUn 14, 2014 - 8
jUn 14, 2014 - sPf 9
pMjfb dy kFgrsI afpxIaF afdqF qoN bfj nhIN afAuNdy
Bfrq `c puils dI ÈfhI pRxflI hux kfrgr nhIˆ rhI
rfÈtrpqI pRxb muKrjI ny 9 jUn nUM sMsd dy jfx aqy afAux df irkfrz rwKx dy nfl-nfl
dohfˆ sdnfˆ nUM sMboDn kIqf. afpxy BfÈx dy pYrf sMBfvI mnuwKI smwgilMg dI vI irport dyxI
nMbr 19 `c AunHfˆ ny aOrqfˆ ivruwD ËIro si- hovygI.
hxÈIlqf df aYlfn kIqf aqy ies sMbMD `c
10[ kyˆdrIikRq kmfn aqy kMtrol
aprfiDk inafˆ pRxflI nUM mËbUq krn df pRxflIafˆ nfl sfry kOmI hfeIvyË `qy sI[ sI[ tI[
vfadf kIqf.
vI[ ingrfnI ÈurU krnf.
5 pYirafˆ qoˆ bfad rfÈtrpqI ny
11[ isvl aqy aprfiDk irkfrz
afpxI srkfr `c aprfiDk inafˆ pRxflI dy vflI BfrqI inafiek syvf dy gTn dy ËrIey
suDfr df vfadf kIqf qfˆ ik iensfP muhweIaf aprfiDk inafˆ `c suDfr krnf, inafˆ pRikiraf
krvfAuxf sOKf, POrI aqy iËafdf pRBfvÈflI ho `c pfrdriÈqf aqy juafbdyhI leI iek smfˆbwD
sky. rfÈtrpqI dy BfÈx qoˆ bfad iek aMqr- pRxflI lfgU krnf, adflqfˆ df vI `kYg` aqy
ivvhfrk smUh puls aqy aprfiDk inafˆ leI vwK-vwK skUlfˆ, XUnIvristIafˆ dy ËrIey
suDfr dI qjvIË rwKx leI ies ny Bfrq afizt krnf.
srkfr, sUbf srkfrfˆ aqy BfrqI nfgirkfˆ leI
nfgirkfˆ `c iBRÈtfcfr aqy asuriek 11 sUqrI eyjMzf iqafr kIqf,
wiKaf dI Bfvnf qoˆ ielfvf aprfDfˆ
ijs df mksd kfrvfeI krn dy
`c vfDy nUM dyKidafˆ ieho smfˆ hY ik
ikrn bydI
nfl-nfl kOmI crcf leI iek
Bfrq icrfˆ qoˆ AuzIkIafˆ jf rhIafˆ
ÈurUafqI ibMdU iqafr krnf sI.
inafˆ pRxflI dIafˆ loVfˆ nUM XkInI
ies dy muqfibk¸
bxfey. Bfrq ajy vI lwgBg zyZ sdI pihlfˆ
1[ 1961 dy puls aYkt dI jgHf bxfey gey ibRitÈ kfnUMnfˆ muqfibk cwl irhf hY.
2006 `c solI sorfbjI kmytI vloˆ bxfey gey brqfnvIafˆ ny puls df izËfeIn lokfˆ nUM
mfzl puls aYkt dy nvyˆ rUp nUM lfgU kIqf jfvy. dbfAux vfly iek hiQafr vjoˆ iqafr kIqf sI.
2[ kfˆstyblrI nfl sMbMiDq BKdy `gorf sfihb` qfˆ 1947 `c Bfrq Cwz igaf pr
muwidafˆ nfl CyqI nijwiTaf jfvy, Éfs krky Aus dI bxfeI pRxflI ajy vI cwl rhI hY. Bfrq
BrqI, ishq aqy isKlfeI nfl.
`c pulisMg dI ÈfhI pRxflI hux kfrgr
3[ suprIm kort dy 2006 vfly PYsly nhIˆ rhI.
nUM lfgU kIqf jfvy, jo Aus vyly dy muwK jwj vfeI[
ibAUro afÌ puls irsrc aYˆz
ky[ swBrvfl ny idwqf sI.
izvYwlpmYˆt ny 1912 `c ieh dyiKaf ik puls
4[ puls styÈnfˆ nUM mËbUq bxfieaf bjt df isrÌ 1[64 PIsdI hI sfzy kfˆstyblfˆ
jfvy, Éfs krky AunHfˆ dI smrwQf nUM.
`qy Érc kIqf jf irhf hY. ijQy pRqI puls
5[ qknIk nUM apxfieaf jfvy aqy mulfËm ipwCy 568 lokfˆ dI afbfdI hoxI cfhIdI
smyˆ dy nfl-nfl kRfeIm-ikRmInl tRYikMg isstm hY, AuQy ieh igxqI 761 hY. sfzy dyÈ `c
qoˆ ielfvf pYîzMg Xojnfvfˆ nUM lfgU kIqf jfvy, iËafdfqr puls mulfËm vI[ afeI[ pIË dI
ijvyˆ ik sfry lfpqf bwicafˆ df iek zftfbys surwiKaf leI hI qfienfq rihMdy hn.
iqafr krnf.
puls vfilafˆ kol afm qOr `qy
6[ tYkst mYsyijMg, soÈl mIzIaf aqy styÈnrI jfˆ pYtroilMg leI gwzIafˆ `c pYtrol
puls kimAUintI ryzIE styÈn vrgI eykIikRq vI nhIˆ huMdf.
sUcnf pRxflI nUM apxfAuxf, puls nUM kOmI
ho skdf hY ik Auh iek aijhy puls
PRIkuaYˆsI alft krnf¸iek sUibafˆ leI aqy styÈn `c rihMidafˆ kMm kr rhy hox, ijs dI
iek kyˆdrI eyjMsIafˆ leI.
iemfrq izwgx vflI hovy aqy AuQoˆ dy hflfq
7[ sI[ bI[ afeI, afeI[ bI[ aqy rfa axmnuwKI hox. ies gwl `c koeI hYrfnI nhIˆ ik
vgIafˆ jfˆc aqy KuPIaf eyjMsIafˆ nUM sMivDfink iek aYwP[ afeI[ afr[ ilKvfAuxI vI lwgBg
afDfr muhweIaf krvfAuxf, jo kfnUMnI morcy `qy asMBv huMdI hY.
ajy kmËor hY.
jy koeI puls mulfËm iÈkfieq drj
8[ `kYg` aqy lfa skUlfˆ, qknIkI kr vI lYˆdf hY qfˆ adflqfˆ `c mfmlf clfAux
skUlfˆ, mYnyjmYˆt skUlfˆ aqy XUnIvristIafˆ leI koeI vkIl vI nhIˆ huMdf.
vrgIafˆ akfdimk sMsQfvfˆ vloˆ puls pRxflI
dUjy pfsy adflqfˆ `c ieMny mfmly jmHf
df sflfnf afDfr `qy afizt.
ho cuwky hn ik AunHfˆ `qy suxvfeI/ bihs `c hI
9[ idhfqI pwDr `qy surwiKaf syvf aqy dhfky lwg jfˆdy hn, ieQoˆ qk ik afmqOr `qy
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gey. ieqny ƒ meI 2009 ivwc lok sBf dIaF coxF
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ny coxF dI hfr dI nYiqk iËMmyvfrI lYNidaF
pRDfngI qoN afpxf asqIPf kFgrs pRDfn ƒ sONp
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burI qrHF vMzI hoeI sI ,Auh dUÈxbfËI qy AuqrI
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aÉIr mfrc 2013 ivwc
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ƒ pMjfb pRdyÈ kFgrs
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mihsUs kIqf jf irhf sI ik kYptn DVf axizT
kIqf igaf hY. bfjvf DVf ajy afpxI inXukqI
dy jÈn mnf hI irhf sI qF sonIaF gFDI ny kYptn
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kmytI df sQfeI afmMiqRq mYNbr bxf idwqf ,ijs
nfl bfjvf dI inXukqI dy jÈnF ƒ gRihx lwg
igaf. bfjvf ƒ afpxI nvIN jwQybMdI dI kfrj
kfrnI bxfAux leI 9 mhIny df smF lwg igaf,
ijsny bfjvf dI kfrguËfrI qy pRBfv pfieaf, BfvyN
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lIro lIr kr idwqf,kyNdrI lIzriÈp ny axcfhy
koiÈÈF kIqIaF pRMqU Auh sPl nhIN hoey. ieqny ƒ
lok sBf dIaF coxF df aYlfn ho igaf. KwKVIaF
KwKVIaF hoeI pfrtI itktF vMzx aqy lYx leI
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krky pfrtI AumIdvfrF df ivroD nf kr skx.
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kFgrs dy itkt qy cox lVfeI. kFgrs dI iehnF
coxF ivc Puwt ny sfry purfxy irkfrz hI mfq pf
idwqy. sfry pMjfb ivc kFgrs dy vrkrF ny qF
pfrtI dy AumIdvfrF df sfQ idwqf pRMqU nyqfvF ny
zwt ky Auhnf df ivroD kIqf,iewQoN qwk ik keI
ijlHf pRDfn aqy sInIar nyqf pfrtI dy AumIdvfrF df ivroD krdy vyKy gey ijsdy nqIjy quhfzy
sfhmxy hn ik kFgrs msF hI iqMn sItF ijwq
skI. keI QfvF qy qF cuxy hoey ivDfnkfr kFgrs
dy AumIdvfrF dI cox ivc hI Èfml nhIN hoey,
ijhVy Èfml hoey Auh vI kfrvfeI hI pfAuNdy rhy.
ies vfr ijMnf ivroD kFgrs dy cuxy hoey
ivDfnkfrF,numfieMidaF ny kIqf ieqnf ies qoN
pihlF kdIN vI vyKx ƒ nhIN imilaf. keI iËlHf
pRDfn vI kFgrs pfrtI dy ahudydfrF ƒ bulf ky
pfrtI dy AumIdvfrF df ivroD krdy vyKy gey. keI
ivDfnkfr ivroDI AumIdvfrF dy kYNpF ivc byiJjk
ho ky jFdy rhy ikAuNik Auhnf ƒ pqf hY ik hfeI
(bfkI sPf 14 qy)
klfsIPfeIz pMnf- 10
Ad Here
$49
Ad Here
/Month
lVkI dI loV
sYxI pRIvfr df guriswK lVkf,
Aumr 28 sfl, ieMzIaf ivwc
rihMdf hY, leI knyzIan istIjn jF ieMmIgRFt lVkI dI loV
hY. 647-234-7559 jF 905230-7559
Boy Needed
Goldsmith girl age 23,
Height 5.5", Graduated
from India in science and
has completed her study
in Canada, also have 3
year work permit looking
for well setteled immigrant boy in Canada.
Contact
:
011919814869515
Wanted Live-In caregiver
Wanted a Live-In Care
Giver for old mother in
private home in Brampton. Salary $10.90 per hr.
Required High School
education, 6 Months
training or relevent experience. Private accomodation will be provided
Email:
[email protected]
om
---------A suitable match is being
sought by 27 years old,
height 5’8”, 10+2 education from India, handsome, hardworking, very
gentle boy, Boy currently
in Toronto doing a fulltime
job with good income.
Boy’s very close relative
(cousin) has a well-established
successful
business in GTA. Enquiries are welcome.
Phone
416.989.5555
Email
advance_car_rental@hot
mail.com
lVky dI loV
20 sflf ieMzIaf rihMdI lVkI
kwd 5’8”, pVfeI 10+2, leI
jwt iswK knyzIan ieMmIgrFt
lVky dI loV hY. lVkI df sfrf
pRIvfr kYnyzf ivqc sYtlz hY.
jfxkfrI leI sMprk kro 416271-1134 jF eImyl kro
[email protected]
lVkI dI loV
Jatt Sikh Aumr 23 sfl kwd
5”10” Gr ivwc ieklOqf muMzf,
Student Visa qy, leI knyzIan ieMmIgrFt jF istIjn
lVkI dI loV hY. jfqpfq df
koeI bMDn nhIN. jfxkfrI leI
qurMq Pon kro 647-993-2213
guriswK lVkI dI loV
knyzIan born (gryvfl) lVkf
aMmRIqDfrI Awmr 24 sfl, kwd 6’1’’,
York University ivwc pVdy lVky
leI iewk aMmRIqDfrI pirvfr dy lVkI
dI lOV hY. hor jfxkfrI leI kfl
kro 905-670-8659
A/Z sItI zrfrIvr dI loV
sItI vfsqy A/Z zrfrIvrF dI
loV hY. isrP nfeIt sLIPt
leI hI cfhIdy hn. hor jfxkfrI leI kfl kro : 647286-1270
AZ driver dI loV
Established
company
seeking an AZ driver with
at least three years of on
the road experience.
Must have clean abstract
and criminal record, it is
also mandatory that the
driver be able to cross
the border. Please contact us at 647-321-7090.
lVkI dI loV
lVkf Awmr 24 sfl, kwd 6’4’’, leI
kYnyzIan sItIjn jF iemIgFRt pVI
ilKI KfndfnI pirvfr dI lVkI dI
lOV hY. lVky ny B.A aqy PGDCA
pfs kIqI hY. hor jfxkfrI leI kfl
kro 647-740-2822 or 9855900434 or 98147-67172
AZ Drivers Needed
DTL Transport is looking
for AZ drivers for Canada
and USA. do sfl df qjLrbf,
vDIaf mIlF qy cMgy ryt idwqy
jfxgy. jfxkfrI leI Pon kro
647-214-2595,
416-616-3465
AZ Drivers
Needed
AZ Highway drivers required for Kind of dedicated
run
To r o n t o - W i n n i p e g ,
Toronto-Vancouver and
also require driver for US
run
proper
home
time.Good
mileage.
Good pay. Contact 416200-2754 or 416-7088482.
AZ Drivers Needed
Mississauga's Fast growing
company needs Teams/Single drivers for Los Angeles
California, dedicated runs.
Team driver's must have at
least 6mts verifyable exprience and singles must
have at least 2 years experience along with clean driver's abstract and CVOR.
Drivers paid weekly. Call
Parm @ 416-312-6479
lVkI dI loV
lVky dI loV
Canada PR, brfV jwt iswK lVkI,
Aumr 26 sfl, vfsqy iewk lVky dI
loV hY. iesy qrHF kYnyzf ivwc vrk
primt qy afey 23 sflf lVky leI
lVkI dI loV hY. qlfksLudf qy vI
ivcfr kIqf jf skdf hY. jfxkfrI leI
647-712-9721 jF
647-343-3817
lVkI dI loV
25 sflf iswK nOjuafn leI kYnyzf ivwc
prmfnYNt bisLMdf jF knyzIan nfgirk
$49
/Month
lVkI dI loV hY. jfq-pfq dI koeI
pRvfh nhIN kIqI jfvygI. jfxkfrI leI
647-504-7795 jF 647-9902795
AZ Drivers Required
Jagjot Transport nMU AZ Drivers dI qurMq loV hY. lokl aqy
Toronto-Montreal Dedicated run Toronto to USA
vfsqy vI zrfeIvrF dI qurMq
loV hY. jfxkfrI leI Pon kro.
416-706-0581or 416-6141214
lVkI dI loV
ijLlf huisLafrpur doafby nfl
sbMiDq jwt iswK lVkf Aumr
24 sfl ivjItr vIjLy qy afey
lVky leI lVkI dI loV hY. jfq
pfq df koeI bMDn nhIN hY.
qlfksLudf qy vI ivcfr kIqf jf
skdf hY. jfxkfrI leI sMprk
kro 647-286-1116
lVkI dI loV
PRAJAPAT CANADIAN CITIZEN
28,YEAR 5'-8, CLEAN SHAVE
MECHANICAL ENGG. TECHNOLOGIST LOOKING FOR A
EDUCATED GOOD LOOKING
GIRL. PLZ SEND DETAILS TO
[email protected]
OR CALL 647 772 6421
TANDOORI /CURRY COOKS WANTED
TANDOORI /CURRY COOKS – Absolut Desi Bar & Grill is looking for full-time East Indian Tandoori /Curry Cooks for our location, (925 Rathburn Road E., Unit B3, Mississauga, Ontario).
Must know how to prepare, cook individual dishes and fullcourse meals, organize and manage buffets, order supplies,
maintain kitchen cleanliness and able to work under pressure.
Knowledge of basic English or Punjabi or Hindi required. Salary
from $37,000.00. Please call 905-232-6788 or email at [email protected]
trwk mkYink aqy hYlpr dI loV
kYn trFs aYkspRYs nMU trwk mkYink aqy hYlprF dI
qurMq loV hY. agr qusIN ies leI kuaflIPfeI krdy
ho qF qurMq Pon kro 905-459-4400
Requirement for a Heavy Truck Mechanic
There is an immediate Requirement for a Heavy Truck Mechanic to
work for well reputed transportation company. Minimum 5 years’ experience required along with Certification.
Call Paramjit Saini @ 905-565-6370 ext. 24 for appointment.
Wanted AZ Drivers Team
loV hY AZ Drivers zYzIkytz rn vfsqy, Toronto-USA-Calgary
(Pay 52Cents/Mile) 6 mhIny df qjLrbf jrUrI hY.
USA dy Shorthaul rn vfsqy do isMgl zrfeIvr cfhIdy hn (Pay
46 Cents/Mile) Delivery & Pickups (waitingtime will be
paid, qusIN hr dUjy idn Gr vfips af skdy ho.
iewk tIm dI loV hY. Toronto-Calgary (Canada Only) Pay 50
Cents/Mile
Need another team dedicated run Toronto-Vancouver
Please Contact 416-500-0741
jUn 14, 2014 - sPf 11
mwsy rMGV df isr vwZ ky afpxy nyjy Auqy tMg
ky lY jfx vfly BfeI mihqfb isMG df vfrs
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Brf aqy do BYxfˆ sn. pirvfr df sbMD BfeI
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pVdfdf sn.
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nUM pUrI qrfˆ smripq sn aqy afpxy bwicafˆ aqy
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dy nfˆ nUM hmyÈfˆ rOÈn krn dI pRyrnf idMdI rihMdI
sI. Aunfˆ dy ipqf s[ Bgvfn isMG ipMz dy
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krn ivwc ieh hmyÈfˆ msrUP rihMdy sn. iesy
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Byijaf igaf. Auh Putbfl, hfkI aqy aYQlyitks
dy byhqrIn iKzfrI sn. aTfrfˆ sflfˆ dI Aumr
ivwc Aunfˆ sO mItr dOV dy BfrqI irkfrz nUM
qoiVaf sI aqy nfl hI ijlf borz Cfl mfrn dy
irkfrz nUM vI qoiVaf sI. Auh byhqrIn iKzfrI
sn pr Aunfˆ ny Kyzfˆ nUM afpxf ikwqf nf bxf ky
POj nUM cuixaf. Auh pVHfeI ivwc vI huiÈafr sn
aqy 1940 ivwc lfhOr kflj ivc BfrqI POj ivwc
BrqI krn afeI tIm vloˆ cuxy gey ieko-iek
ividafrQI sn. Aunfˆ nUM dUjI pMjfb rjmYˆt ivwc
sYkMz lYPtInYˆt vjoˆ ilaf igaf. kuJ idnfˆ ivwc
hI rjmYˆt jpfn dy iKlfP lVn leI brmf
rvfnf ho geI.
BfrqI vMz qoˆ bfad jdoˆ rjmYˆt df muV
sMgTn kIqf igaf qfˆ Auh pYrfÈUt ibrgyz ivwc
pYrf trUpr vjoˆ Èfml hoey. 1959 qk Auh ies
btflIan ivc rhy. jnrl subyg isMG suBfa
vjoˆ pVHfkU iensfn sn aqy Aunfˆ ny hryk POjI
kfrvfeI bfry zUMGI Koj kIqI sI aqy hryk POjI
jnrl dI jIvnI pVHI sI. ieiqhfs ivwc Aunfˆ dI
Kfs idlcspI sI. Auh pMjfbI, PfrsI, AurdU,
gorKI, aMgryjI aqy ihMdI BfÈfvfˆ cMgI qrfˆ bol
lYˆdy sn. dyhrfdUn ivKy POjI akYzmI ivwc vI rhy
aqy hor keI ahuidafˆ Auwpr vI syvf inBfeI. POj
ivwc Auh iewk inzr aPsr vjoˆ mÈhUr ho gey
jo ik iksy vI qrfˆ dI mfVI hrkq nUM brdfÈq
nhIˆ krdy sn. Aunfˆ dy ies iswDy suBfa kfrn jfˆ
qfˆ lok Aunfˆ nUM psMd krdy sn aqy jfˆ Aunfˆ qoˆ
zrdy sn. Bfrq vloˆ lVI geI hryk jMg ivwc
Aunfˆ ihwsf ilaf. POjI kfrvfeIafˆ aqy POjI
ivigafn dI Aunfˆ dI jbrdsq jfxkfrI kfrn
Aunfˆ nUM ibrgyz myjr bxfieaf igaf. 1965 dI
Bfrq-pfik jMg dOrfn Auh jMmU-kÈmIr ivwc
qYnfq sn aqy gorKf rfiePl dy kmfˆzr sn qfˆ
Aunfˆ dI mfqf vloˆ ByjI tYlIgrfm jo ik Aunfˆ dy
ipqf jI dy akfl clfxy sbMDI sI, bfry afpxy
iksy vI sihXogI nUM nf dwisaf. jdoˆ POjI
kfrvfeIafˆ Kqm hoeIafˆ qfˆ hI Aunfˆ CuwtI leI
arjI idwqI. Aunfˆ dI mfqf ny Aunfˆ nUM ipqf jI
dIafˆ afKrI rsmfˆ ivwc Èfml nf hox bfry kdy
vI nf puiCaf. hr koeI jfxdf sI ik dyÈ dIafˆ
hwdfˆ dI rfKI krnfˆ Aunfˆ leI muwK krqwv sI.
1965 qoˆ bfad s[ subyg isMG nUM krnl bxf
idwqf igaf, Aunfˆ nUM nfgflYˆz ivwc nfgf KfVkUafˆ
dIafˆ kfrvfeIafˆ dbfAux dI ijMmyvfrI idwqI
geI. Aunfˆ dI kmfˆz hyT awTvIˆ phfVI izvIjn
dy pMjfh jvfn sn. AuQy Aunfˆ agvfeI aqy inzr
pYˆqVybfjI dI afpxI klf dI vrqoˆ krky sPlqf
nfl hflfq nUM kfbU kIqf.
1971 ivwc pUrbI pfiksqfn (hux
bMglfdyÈ) ivc rfjnIqk gVbV ÈurU ho geI
aqy bMgflI lokfˆ ny pfiksqfn qoˆ awz hox dIafˆ
iewCfvfˆ jfhr krnIafˆ ÈurU kr idwqIafˆ. XhIaf
Kfn srkfr ny bMgflIafˆ Auwqy julm krny ÈurU
kIqy qfˆ bMgflI Bfrq ivwc dfKl hoxy ÈurU ho gey.
1971 ivwc hI Bfrq srkfr ny pUrbI pfiksqfn
ivwc cl rhy ajfdI sMGrÈ ivwc lukvyˆ qOr Auwqy
Èfml hox df PYslf kr ilaf. BfrqI POj dy muKI
mfnk Èfh ny Kfs qOr Auwqy ies kMm leI s[
subyg isMG nUM cuixaf. Aunfˆ dI kmfˆz hyT
pfiksqfn POj ivcoˆ Bwjy bMgflI aPsrfˆ nUM
lgfieaf igaf. jnvrI 1971 qoˆ akqUbr 1971
qwk ajfdI kfrvfeIafˆ aYnf jor PV geIafˆ ik
pUrbI bMgfl ivwc pfiksqfnI POjfˆ dI tfkrf
krn dI ieCf lgBg Kqm ho geI. Bfrq
srkfr dunIafˆ ivwc jfhr nhIˆ hox dyxf cfhuMdI
sI ik Bfrq bMgflI ajfdI psMdfˆ dI agvfeI
aqy tryinMg df pRbMD kr rhI hY. s[ subyg isMG
ienfˆ lukvIafˆ kfrvfeIafˆ ivc ieMnf ijafdf
lupq sn ik pMj mhIny qk Aunfˆ dy pirvfr nUM
Aunfˆ dI koeI AuG-suG nhIˆ sI imlI.nvMbr
1971 ivwc mukqI bihnI ny jdoˆ Zfky vl mfrc
kIqf qfˆ ieh ibnfˆ iksy ivroD qoˆ rfjDfnI Auwqy
kfbj ho geI. lgBg iek lwK pfiksqfnI POjfˆ
ny smyq jnrl stfP dy afqm smrpn kr
idwqf, ijs dy iswty vjoˆ bMglf dyÈ hoˆd ivwc
afieaf. ies sPlqf df ishrf s[ subyg isMG
dy isr sI ikAuîk Aunfˆ bMgflI nOjvfnfˆ nUM mfq
BUmI leI lVn leI isiKaq krn ivwc
idn-rfq iewk kIqf sI.
1973 ivwc jdoˆ Auh mwD pRdyÈ, ibhfr,
AuVIsf dy jnrl kmfˆz aPsr dy ahudy Aupr
qYnfq sn qfˆ srkfr vloˆ Aunfˆ nUM jY pRkfÈ
nrfiex nUM igRPqfr krn leI ikhf igaf qfˆ Aunfˆ
ienkfr kr idwqf. kfˆgrs srkfr vloˆ ies
kfrn Aunfˆ iKlfP sI[bI[afeI[ puC-pVqfl ÈurU
kIqI geI. kuJ sInIar POjI aPsrfˆ vloˆ Aunfˆ
iKlfP sfVy dI Bfvnf aqy BfrqI srkfr dI iksy
vI iswK POjI aPsr nUM jnrl dy ahudy qk nf
phuMcx dyx dI nIqI kfrn Aunfˆ nUM qrwkI nf idwqI
geI. jdoˆ Aunfˆ nUM kmfAuˆ rijmYˆt ivc Byijaf
igaf qfˆ Aunfˆ dI nËr ivwc afieaf ik kmfAuˆ
imltrI Pfrm dy kmfˆzr vloˆ POj muKI jnrl
rYnf dI bytI dy ivafh dOrfn iewk vwzI rfÈI idwqI
geI sI. ies kfrvfeI dy kfrn Aunfˆ dI bdlI
kr idwqI geI aqy Aunfˆ iKlfÌ jfˆc ÈurU kr idwqI
geI. Aunfˆ dI bdlI qoˆ bfad Aunfˆ iKlfP iek
sfl qk Koj pVqfl cldI rhI aqy Aunfˆ Auqy
jblpur ivwc syvf dOrfn 2500 rupey dy muwl dI
ÈIlz qohPy vjoˆ lYx df doÈ lgfieaf igaf
jdik POj ivwc aijhy qohPy dyx dI pRMprf mOjUd
sI. s[ subyg isMG dy kys ivwc ieh pRMprf jurm
bx geI. kuwJ hor inguxy ijhy doÈ ijvyˆ srkfrI
GrylU jmIn nUM pYdfvfrI Pfiedy leI vrqx aqy
POjI hYz kuaftr kMtIn ivwcoˆ KrIdIafˆ vsqfˆ nUM
vycx dI afigaf dyx afid lgfey gey Bfvyˆ ik
aijhy kMm 1972 ivc Aunfˆ vloˆ kmfˆz sfˆBx qoˆ
pihlfˆ dy cl rhy sn. BfrqI srkfr aqy POj
muKI df KorI puxf Audoˆ hor spwÈt qOr `qy sfhmxy
afieaf jdoˆ mukqI vfihnI dy hIro, prm viÈÈt
aqy aqI viÈÈt syvf mYzlfˆ nfl invfjy gey,
BfrqI POj vloˆ hryk POjI kfrvfeI ivwc
mhwqvpUrn rol inBfAux vfly aPsr nUM apRYl
30, 1976 (syvf mukqI qoˆ iek idn pihlfˆ) POj
ivcoˆ brKfsq kr idwqf igaf. ies qrfˆ df
GtIaf ivhfr Aus bhfdr ispfhI, isrmOr
jrnYl, afgU nfl kIqf igaf aqy 1984 aqy
sfkf nIlf qfrf qoˆ bfad BfrqI POj vloˆ Aus nUM
ies krky àsMquÈt` aqy `ruisaf hoieaf` afK
ky bdnfm krn dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI ikAuîk Auh
afpxI kOm df vPfdfr sI aqy afpxy aqy hirmMdr sfihb dI Èfn aqy mfx leI liVaf sI.
jnrl subyg isMG ny 1977 ivwc
akflI dl ivc Èfml hox df PYslf kIqf ikAuîk
Aunfˆ anusfr iehI pfrtI iswKfˆ dy hwkfˆ leI lVdI
rhI sI. Auh srdfr gurcrn isMG tOhVf nUM imly
aqy pMQ leI afpxIafˆ syvfvfˆ pyÈ kIqIafˆ. ÈurU
ivwc jQydfr tOhVf ny Aunfˆ pRqI ihcikcfht
ivKfeI pr bfad ivwc Aunfˆ dI gMBIrqf nUM vyKdy
hoey sfbkf POjIafˆ aqy buwDIjIvIafˆ dIafˆ syvfvfˆ
lYx leI Aunfˆ qoˆ slfh lYxI ÈurU kr idwqI. Bfrq
srkfr ny jnrl subyg isMG vloˆ akflI dl
ivwc Èfml hox dy PYsly nUM gMBIrqf nfl ilaf
aqy Aunfˆ nUM akflI dl qoˆ vwK hox aqy ies qrfˆ
nf krn Auqy Kqrnfk nqIjy Bugqx leI iqafr
rihx dy sunyhy idwqy gey. pr jnrl subyg isMG
vloˆ kIqf PYsly atwl sn aqy Auh afpxy PYsly
Auqy kfiem rhy. Aunfˆ dy Brf jo ik bfjpur (Auqr
pRdyÈ) ivwc iek AuGy iksfn aqy rfjnIqIvfn
sn, srkfr vloˆ jnrl subyg isMG dy pirvfr
Auwqy ÈurU kIqy gey julm dy pihly iÈkfr bxy.
puls aqy iek sQfnk kfˆgrsI afgU vloˆ iqafr
kIqI ÈfjÈ dy iswty vjoˆ iek afgU vloˆ jnrl
subyg isMG dy Brf df kql kr idwqf. iesy afgU
vloˆ qrfeI Kyqr ivc rihx vfly iswKfˆ nUM
Dmkfieaf jfˆdf irhf. Coty Brf df kql jnrl
subyg isMG leI zUMGf sdmf sI pr ieh vI Aunfˆ
dy PYsly nUM kmjor nf kr sikaf. jnrl aqy
Aunfˆ dy pirvfr nUM sI[bI[afeI[ Koj-pVqfl ivwc
Psf ky 1983 qk lgfqfr Kwjl Kuafr kIqf
jfˆdf irhf. aMq ivwc ieh kys jnrl dy hwk ivc
igaf aqy Auh bfiewjq brI hoey. ies sbMDI Aunfˆ
afpxy puwqr nUM ikhf ``sI[bI[afeI[ dy aiDkfrI
afpxI kmjorI bfry pUrI qrfˆ jfxU sn aqy myrI
idwK Krfb krn dIafˆ asPl kfrvfeIafˆ kfrn
Auh Èrmsfr hn.`` pMj sfl qk Aunfˆ srkfr
vloˆ Aunfˆ nUM Kwjl krn dIafˆ kfrvfeIafˆ nUM ies
kr ky sihxf ipaf ikAuîk Aunfˆ rfjnIqI ivwc
Èfml hox df PYslf kIqf sI aqy jY pRkfÈ nrfiex dI lihr nUM kuwJ sfl pihlfˆ jflm qrIky
nfl dbfAux qoˆ ienkfr kr idwqf sI.
jnrl subyg isMG 1980 qoˆ 1984 qwk
akflI rfjnIqI ivwc pUrI qrfˆ srgrm rhy.
Aunfˆ nUM keI vfr igRPqfr kIqf igaf aqy Aunfˆ
jyl ivwc iksy vI qrfˆ dI Kfs shUlq lYx qoˆ
ienkfr krky lihr ivcly dUjy iswKfˆ dy afgU vjoˆ
mn ijwiqaf. Auh ËmIn Auqy sOˆdy aqy afpxf kot
bjurg aqy ibmfr iswKfˆ nUM dy idMdy. Aunfˆ dIafˆ
ËrUrqfˆ df iDafn rwKdy aqy jyl aiDkfrIafˆ kol
ienfˆ bjurg aqy kmjor iswKfˆ df iDafn nf rwKx
krky aksr ros jfhr krdy. Aunfˆ afpxy
sfQIafˆ aqy dUjy afgUafˆ ijvyˆ pRkfÈ isMG bfdl,
blvMq isMG, aYs[aYs[ ZIˆzsf, vfeIs cfˆslr
b[ s[ smuMdrI afid df mn ijwq ilaf. sfry
akflI afgU Aunfˆ dy kMm aqy smrpx Bfvnf dy
kfiel sn. Auh pMjfb dy lokfˆ ivc jldI hI
hrmn ipafry ho gey aqy pMQ dI syvf ivwc pUrI
qrfˆ smripq ho gey. jyl qoˆ bfhr Aunfˆ
ijafdfqr smfˆ afpxy ipMz iKaflf ivwc afpxI
mfqf nfl ibqfieaf. Aunfˆ afpxy buZfpy dOrfn
dyhrfdUn ivKy Gr bxf ky suKI jIvn jIAux dI
Xojnf df iqafg kr idwqf. Aunfˆ dI pqnI vI ipMz
af geI ijQy Aunfˆ afpxf iËafdfqr smfˆ
ibqfieaf. Aunfˆ dI pqnI ny vI afpxy gurdy dI
ibmfrI aqy dyhrfdUn ivcly Gr vl byiDafnI
aqy idl dI ibmfrI dy bfvjUd ipMz rihx nUM
qrjIh idwqI.
keI afgUafˆ dI mOjUdgI dy bfvjUd
1982 ivc pMjfb afgU rihq ho cuwkf sI. pMjfb
dy lok AulJy hoey sn. ies qrfˆ dy hflfq ivwc
iek hor ikRÈmeI afgU AuBiraf. ieh dmdmI
tksfl dy sMq aqy afgU sMq jrnYl isMG
iBMzrfˆvfly sn. Auh inrCwl, smrpq, bygrj,
suafrQhIx, azol, atl, Krf, bybfk aqy
byiJjk afgU sI. Ausdf ieko hI ihwq sI, iswK
kOm (Kflsy) df ihq. jdoˆ Auh DoKfdyhI vflI
kfˆgrsI rfjnIqI Auqy hmlf krdy qfˆ aksr
Èbdfˆ dI cox ivwc byqrs ho jfˆdy. Auh bybfkI
nfl dwsdy ik ikvyˆ iswKfˆ df ÈoÈx ho irhf hY aqy
ikvyˆ akflI afpxy dfaivafˆ dy bfvjUd DoKy aqy
qoV-BMn dI rfjnIqI dy iÈkfr bx jfˆdy rhy hn.
jdoˆ Auh qfkq ivwc afAuˆdy sn qfˆ kyˆdrI srkfr
nUM KuÈ krn leI iswK ihwqfˆ nUM ivsfr idMdy sn.
lok Aunfˆ dy vwzI pwDr Auqy ipwCy lg qury. jldI
hI Auh iswKfˆ dy isrmOr afgU vjoˆ AuBr gey. Aunfˆ
dI vDdI hrmn-ipafrqf ieMdrf srkfr leI
Kqry dI GMtI sI. jdoˆ jnrl subyg isMG sMq
jrnYl isMG iBMzrfˆvfilafˆ nUM imly qfˆ kudrqI
Auh ies bybfk, sfP aqy bhfdr iensfn jo ik
kQnI-krnI df sUrf aqy kudrqI afgU sI vl
iKwcy gey. ijAuˆ-ijAuˆ smfˆ bIiqaf dovyˆ hor nyVy
huMdy gey.
1983 ivwc jnrl subyg isMG aqy horfˆ
ny ny sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrfˆvfilafˆ aqy srdfr
(bfkI sPf 14 qy)
jUn 14, 2014 - 12
jUn 14, 2014 - sPf 13
ierfk `qy jld PYslf lYxgy Ebfmf: kyrI
vfiÈMgtn- amrIkI ivdyÈ mMqrI jfn
kyrI ny vIrvfr nUM ierfk dy ivgVdy
hflfq `qy icMqf Ëfihr krdy hey ikhf
ik rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf jld hI
kuJ ËrUrI PYsly lYxgy. sUqrfˆ anusfr
amrIkI dOry `qy afey afstRylIaf dy
pRDfn mMqrI tonI abft nfl bYTk qoˆ
pihlfˆ AunHfˆ ny pwqrkfrfˆ nfl gwlbfq
dOrfn ikhf ik asIˆ ierfk `c cwl
rhIafˆ gqIiviDafˆ qoˆ icMiqq hfˆ. ierfk
`c alkfiedf dy nfm nfl cricq
ieslfmI styt ien ierfk aYˆz lIvyˆt
(afeI[aYs[afeI[aYl[) igroh dy
awqvfdIafˆ ny ipCly kuJ idnfˆ `c
mosul, iqkirq sxy AuwqrI ierfk dy vwzy
Èihrfˆ nUM afpxy kbËy `c lY ilaf hY. ies
awqvfdI igroh ny rfjDfnI bgdfd nUM vI
kbËy `c lYx dI gwl kIqI hY. ies dOrfn
ierfk dy pRDfn mMqrI nUrI-al-milkI ny
Ebfmf pRÈfsn qoˆ afpxy dyÈ dy
ienHfˆ ielfikafˆ `c hvfeI hmly
krn dI mMg kIqI hY, ijQy
kwtVpMQI gqIiviDafˆ qyË ho
geIafˆ hn. kyrI ny ikhf ik
asIˆ mdd dy rhy hfˆ. asIˆ
pRDfn mMqrI al-milkI dy nfl
iswDy sMprk `c hfˆ. Ebfmf ny
abft dy nfl hoeI mulfkfq qoˆ
bfad pwqrkfrfˆ nfl gwlbfq
dOrfn ikhf ik asIˆ ierfk
srkfr dI mdd qoˆ ipwCy nhIˆ
hovfˆgy. hflfîk vHfeIt hfAUs dy
bulfry jy kfrnI ny ierfk dI
ËmIn `qy sYnf Auqfrx dI sMBfvnf qoˆ
ienkfr kIqf hY.
jfxo kOx hY lfdyn df aslI vfrs? sIrIafˆ sMkt `c guaficaf bcpn
bgdfd—Esfmf ibn lfdyn qoˆ bfad Aus dI awqvfdI ivrfsq
sfˆBx leI iek lVfkf iqafr ho cuwkf hY aqy Aus df nfˆ hY
bkr-al bgdfdI. ierfk dy do Èihrfˆ `qy kbËf kr cuky
ieslfimk styt afP ierfk aYˆz lIvYˆt (afeI[ aYs[ afeI[ aYs[
) dy muKI abU bkr al-bgdfdI afpxI pCfx jnqk krn qy
afpxy rihx dI jgHf dwsx `c kfPI alrt rhy hn. Aus dI
kyvl do puÈtI krn vflIafˆ qsvIrfˆ hI mOjUd hn qy
al-kfiedf dy mrhUm muKI Esfmf ibn lfdyn qy al-jvfihrI
dI qrHfˆ Auh vIzIE sMdyÈfˆ `c nhIˆ idsdf. ieQoˆ qwk ikhf jfˆdf
hY ik lVfky vI Aus nfl afhmxy-sfhmxy gwl nhIˆ krdy. afeI[
aYs[ afeI[ aYs[ muKI afpxy kmfˆzrfˆ nUM sMboDn krdy smyˆ vI
mfsk pf ky rwKdy hn qy iehI vjHf hY ik Aus df Aup nfˆ àidRÈ
ÈyK` pY igaf.
bgdfdI iek rhwsmeI ÈKsIaq
bI bI sI dy rwiKaf
pwqrkfr PrYˆk gfrznr
kihMdy hn ik bgdfdI dy
kol Kud nUM rhws bxfeI
rwKx leI keI kfrn hn.
bgdfdI Aus df aslI nfˆ
hY pr dunIaf Aus nUM iesy
nfˆ qoˆ jfxdI hY. sfzy
pwqrkfr muqfbk ierfk
`c al-kfiedf dy mOjUdf
avqfr afeI[ aYs[ afeI[
aYs[ df muKI iek rhwsmeI
ÈKsIaq ho skdf hY pr
Aus dI jQybMdI hËfrfˆ nvyˆ rMgrUtfˆ nUM afkriÈq kr irhf hY qy
mwD purb dy sB qoˆ qyË lVfkU jQybMdIafˆ `coˆ iek bx igaf hY.
ibhqrIn jQybMdI mMinaf jfˆdf hY ik bgdfdI df jnm bgdfd
dy Auwqr `c siQq smfrf `c 1971 `c hoieaf sI. irportfˆ
anusfr amrIkf dI agvfeI `c sfl 2003 `c ierfk `qy hoey
hmly dOrfn Auh iesI Èihr dI iek msijd `c mOlvI sI. kuJ
lokfˆ df mMnxf hY ik Auh ierfk `c al-kfiedf dy nyqf dy rUp
`c AuBiraf. sfl 2010 `c ies dy keI smUhfˆ `coˆ afeI[ aYs[
afeI[ aYs[ df iek smUh bx igaf. ieh Aus smyˆ surKIafˆ `c
afieaf, jdoˆ Aus ny sIrIaf dy al-nsrf nfl smJOqf kIqf.
bgdfdI qy AunHfˆ dy lVikafˆ ny al-kfiedf muKIafˆ dI apIl df
KuwlHyafm AulMGx kIqf, ijs kfrn kuJ mfhr mMndy hn ik
ieslfmI crmpMQIafˆ `c Aus df ruqbf hux hor vD igaf hY.
lfdyn df swcf vfirs
`vfiÈMgtn post` `c zyivz iegnfiÈXs ilKdy hn ik
Esfmf ibn lfdyn dy swcy vfrs afeI[ aYs[ afeI[ aYs[ nyqf abU
bkr al-bgdfdI ho skdy hn. hflfîk pfiksqfn, arb
pRfiedIp qy AuwqrI aPrIkf `c al-kfiedf dI mOjUdgI kfrn
jvfihrI dy kol hfly vI vwzI qfkq hY pr bgdfdI nUM sB qoˆ
sMgiTq qy XuwD dy sB qoˆ byrihm rxnIqIkfr dy rUp `c pRiswDI
hfsl hY.
bgdfdI `qy iek kroV zflr df ienfm
akqUbr 2011 `c amrIkI aiDkfrIafˆ ny bgdfdI nUM
àwqvfdI` aYlfn idwqf sI qy AunHfˆ dy iËMdf jfˆ murdf PVx `qy
iek kroV zflr (krIb 60 kroV rupey) dI ienfm aYlfn idwqf
sI. ies `c bgdfdI dy Aup nfˆ ijvyˆ- abU duaf qy zf[ iebrfihm
avfd, iebrfihm alI, al-bdrI, al-smfrfeI df vI iËkr
hY. Aus dI asl pCfx nUM lY ky ainÈicqqf bxI hoeI hY, ies
leI Aus dI rihx vflI jgHf aspwÈt hY. hflfîk ikhf jfˆdf hY
ik Auh sIrIaf dy rwkf `c sI.
dmiÈk-ihMsf dI awg `c sVdy sIrIaf `c lwKfˆ iËMdgIafˆ Kqry
`c hn. ieh duwKdfeI sMGrÈ isrP vwizafˆ qwk hI sIimq nhIˆ
sgoˆ ivnfÈkfrI jMg qoˆ Bwjy AunHfˆ 11 lwK bwicafˆ `qy vI ltk irhf
hY, ijnHfˆ `qy hux afpxf aqy pirvfr df pyt pflx df boJ pY igaf
hY. ihMsf drimafn ienHfˆ df
bcpn gumnfmI dy hnHyry `c
ikqy guafc igaf hY.
sMXukq rfÈtr ÈrnfQI
eyjMsI dy aMkVy dwsdy hn
ik ds sIrIafeI ÈrfnrQI
bwicafˆ `coˆ iek bfl mËdUrI `c lwgf hoieaf hY.
ÈrnfrQIafˆ leI sMXukq
rfÈtr Auwc kimÈn vloˆ ieh qsvIrfˆ dI iek sIrIË pyÈ kIqI
geI hY, ijs `c sIrIafeI bwcy AuwqrI lybnfn dy bybnfeIn Èihr
`c lkVI dy kolf ivkryqf dy ieQy kMm krdy doKfeI dy rhy hn.
qsvIrfˆ `c qusI ijnHfˆ sIrIafeI bwicafˆ dy smUh nUM dyK rhy ho,
AunHfˆ dI Aumr 11-15 drimafn hY. qsvIrfˆ `c sfP idKfeI dy
irhf hY ik bwicafˆ nfl iBafnk srIrk mËdUrI krvfeI jfˆdI hY.
hYrfnI dI gwl qfˆ ieh hY ik ieMnf psInf vhfAux qoˆ bfad vI ienHfˆ
nUM 70 amrIkI sYˆts pRqI GMty dy ihsfb nfl hI idwqI jfˆdI hY, jo
ik bhuq Gwt hY.
idlcsp pihlU ieh hY ik lybnfn srkfr ny kOmfˆqrI
mËdUrI sMDI `qy hsqfKr kIqy hn. ijs dy aDIn 15 sfl qoˆ Gwt
Aumr dy bwicafˆ qoˆ kMm lYx pfbMdIÈudf aqy sËf Xog aprfD hY.
mqlb srkfr dI nwk hyˆT keI mfsUmfˆ qoˆ muÈikl aqy Kqry Biraf
kMm ilaf jf irhf hY pr srkfr vloˆ hux qwk koeI kfrvfeI nhIˆ
kIqI geI.
hux ietlI `c nhIˆ rulxgy byvws BfrqI
rom— ies ivc koeI do rfvfˆ nhIˆ ik ietlI dy BfrqIafˆ ny afpxI
sÉq imhnq aqy idRV ierfdy nfl phfV df sInf cIr ky ndIafˆ
hI nhIˆ vhfeIafˆ sgoˆ ietlI dy BfrqI afpxI kfblIaq kfrn
XUrp Br ivc ivÈyÈ crcf df ivÈf hn pr ies dy bfvjUd awj
vI ietlI ivc keI aijhy vkq dy JMBy BfrqI hn, ijhVy ik
kudrq dI kropI df iÈkfr ho ky byvws qy lfcfrfˆ vrgI ijMdgI
hMZfAux leI mËbUr hn. aijhy byvwsfˆ dI mdd leI hux ``klym
hYlp ietlI`` nfmI sMsQfdI sQfpnf kIqI geI hY, ijhVI ik
ietlI dy BfrqIafˆ nUM acncyq vfpry hfdsy ivc pyÈ afAuˆdIafˆ
smwisafvfˆ df hwl hI nhIˆ krygI sgoˆ hfdsfgRsq koloˆ iksy vI
qrHfˆ dI koeI PIs vI nhIˆ vsUl krygI. ieh sMsQf afpxIafˆ
sfrIafˆ syvfvfˆ iblkul muÌq pRdfn krygI. ieh jfxkfrI ``klym
hYlp ietlI`` dy afgU aqy ietlI dy ÈfˆqI dUq pRiswD smfj syvk
hribMdr isMG DflIvfl aqy amrjIq isMG hurfˆ ny iek
gYr-rsmI mulfkq dOrfn pRYws nUM idMidafˆ ikhf ik hux ietlI
ivc BfrqIafˆ dIafˆ Auh lfÈfˆ nhIˆ ruwlxgIafˆ, ijhVIafˆ ik pYsy
jfˆ vfrs nf hox kfrn ietlI dy lfÈ Grfˆ ivc ruwldIafˆ hoeIafˆ
afpxy aMiqm sMskfr nUM AuzIkdIafˆ hn. hfdsfgRsq hoey
ivakqI dy pirvfr nUM Bfrq ivc rihMidafˆ Krcf aqy pYnÈn dI
shUlq duafeI jfvygI. `klym hYlp ieqflIaf` dy pYnl `qy 10
mfihr vkIlfˆ dI tIm kMm krygI, ieh tIm hfdsfgRsq hr
ivakqI nUM muafvËf idvfAux ivc pUrn shfieqf krygI aqy
afpxy Krc `qy kys vI lVygI. Auprokq sMsQf df mnorQ isrP
BfrqI BfeIcfry dI syvf krnf hY. ietlI ivc Kudf nf Kfsqf
jykr koeI BfrqI acncyq iksy hfdsy df iÈkfr ho jfˆdf hY qy
Aus nfl iensfÌ nhIˆ huMdf qfˆ Auh POrn ``klym hYpl ietlI``
dy dÌqr nfl sMprk kry. ietlI ivc sMsQf dy sujfrf
(mfnqovf), ponsfno romfno (rom) aqy lfqInf (lfqInf) ivKy
dÌqr hn. iehnfˆ dÌqrfˆ ivc Auh BfrqI, ijnHfˆ df koeI
irÈqydfr, sfk-sbMDI jfˆ Auh afp iksy hfdsy df iÈkfr ijvyˆ,
koeI sVk hfdsf, kMm krdy smyˆ vfpiraf koeI hfdsf, sÌr
krdy smyˆ jfˆ iPr Gr ivc hI iksy hfdsy df iÈkfr hoey hox,
shfieqf leI af skdy hn.
kYnyzf ivKy puwjI iPlm `pMjfb 1984` dI tIm
srI- nvIˆ af rhI pMjfbI iPlm `pMjfb 1984` dI pRmoÈn leI
iPlm dy isqfry ipCly idnIˆ kYnyzf ivKy phuMcy. AuwQy srI ivc
AunHfˆ ny iek pRYws kfnPrMs
nUM sMboDn kIqf aqy
afpxI afAux vflI iPlm
dI KfsIaq bfry dwisaf.
ies pRYws kfnPrMs dy sfry
pRbMD s[ bKÈIÈ isMG
iswDujIrf dy sfQIafˆ vwloˆ
rfiel ikMg pYlys ivc kIqf igaf sI. ies dOrfn iPlm dy
adfkfr aqy gfiek dljIq dosfˆJ aqy rfxf rxbIr aqy iPlm
dI hor tIm ny iPlm sMbMDI mIzIaf nUM jfxkfrI idwqI. AunHfˆ
dwisaf ik iPlm 1984 dy drd nUM ibafn krdI hY.
jUn 14, 2014 - sPf 14
pivwqr kflI vyeIN pY rhy gMdy pfxIaF ƒ rokx leI sMq sIcyvfl vwloN muwK mMqrI ƒ muV apIl
sMq sIcyvfl syvfdfrF smyq keI idnF qoN kwZ rhy ny bUtI, bUtI vDx df kfrn vyeIN 'c pY rhy gMdy pfxI
sulqfnpur loDI 13 jUn (guirMdrjIq isMG
pIrjYn)- vfqfvrx pRymI sMq blbIr isMG
sIcyvfl ny pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl
ƒ muV apIl kIqI hY ik ÈRI gurU nfnk dyv jI
dI crnCoh pRfpq pivwqr kflI vyeIN 'c pY rhy
gMdy pfxI qruMq roky jfx leI Zuwkvy pRbMD krn
leI sbMDq aPsrF ƒ hdfieqF jfrI krn.
iewQoN jfrI kIqy iewk pRYs ibafn 'c AunHf ikhf
pivwqr kflI vyeIN sMgqF dy sihXog nfl bhuq
sfrf kfrj muMkml kr ilaf hY pr srkfr dy
gocry vfly kfrj ajy vI muMkml hoxo rihMdy hn.
sMq sIcyvfl ny syvfdfrF ƒ nfl lYky ipCly keI
idnF qoN pivwqr kflI vyeIN coN bUtI kwZx df
kfrj afrMiBaf hoieaf hY.AunHF ikhf kudrqI
pfxI dy sroqF 'c iksy qrHF dI vI gMdgI nhIN
pfeI jf skdI. ies dI AulMGxf krn vfly ƒ
1974 dy vftr aYkt qihq sËf ho skdI
hY.AunHF ikhf ik ies aYkt dIaF Èryafm DwjIaF
Auz rhIaF hn pr aPsrsfhI hwQ 'qy hwQ Dr
ky bYTI hoeI hY.
pwivqr kflI vyeI keI QfvF qoN hfeI-
sMpfdkI sPy dI bfkI
kmFz ivc AuhnF df ikwlf hY, koeI
AumIdvfr Auhnf df kuJ ivgfV
nhIN skygf, jy pfrtI ivcoN kwZ vI
idwqf igaf qF ivDfn sBf dIaF
coxF ivc muV Èfml ho jfvFgy.
ijMnf icr kFgrs ivwcoN kwZy gey
nyqfvF ƒ kFgrs ivc vfps
afAux qy pfbMdI nhIN lgdI AuqnI
dyr pfrtI df iesy qrHF nuksfn
huMdf rhygf. kYptn amirMdr isMG
ny aMimRqsr qoN arux jyqlI hrf
idwqf ijs krky kYptn df kwd
buwq hor Aucf ho igaf. lok sBf
isMQ bUtI nfl BrI peI hY.gurduafrf byr sfihb
qoN bUtI kwZx df ÈurU kIqf ieh kfrj ipCly keI
idnF qoN lgfqfr
jfrI hY.hox qwk do
iklomItr qoN vwD
ielfky 'coN bUtI kwZI
vI jf cuwkI hY.AuDr
pivwqr kflI vyeIN dy
muwZ sroq Dnoaf
(dsUhf) ivKy vI
pivwqr vyeIN ivwcoN
bUtI kwZx dI kfr
syvf cwl rhI hY.bUtI
kwZx leI aYksfvytr mÈIn dI mdd nfl syvfdfr aqy sMgqF
lgfqfr jutIaF hoeIaF hn.
pivwqr kflI vyeI dI ipwCly 14 sflF
qoN kfr syvf krdy af rhy sMq sIcyvfl ny dwisaf
ik ieh bUtI df vwDx-Puwlx df muwK kfrn vyeIN
pY rhy gMdy pfxI hn.AunHF ikhf ik ies bUtI df
AuNJ koeI nuksfn nhIN hY hY ieh bUtI prvfsI
pMCIaF leI ijwQy Bojn df kMm krdI hY AuQy
pMCIaF df rYx bsyrf vI bxdI hY .ieh bUtI pfxI
ƒ sfP krn 'c vI
shfeI huMdI hY. AunHf
dwisaf ik ies bUtI
df iewk sB qoN vwzf
nuksfn ieh hY ik
jdoN ieh bUtI aOsq
qoN vwD AucI ho jFdI
hY qy brsfqF dOrfn
pulF hyT Ps jFdI hY
ijs kfrn hVH df
kfrn vI bxdI hY.
AunHF ikhf hfeIiQMs
bUtI df aOsq kwd pMj-Cy ieMc hI huMdf hY qy ies
ƒ bVy suMdr Puwl vI inldy hn pr kudrqI pfxI
dy sroqF 'c pY rhy gMdy pfxIaF kfrn ieh bUtI
df vfDf qyËI nfl huMdf hY jo ik Gfqk hY.
vyeIN coN bUtI kwZx dy kfrjF 'c ielfky
dIaF sMgqF vI ihwsf lYNdIaF af rhIaf
hn.brsfqF dOrfn kflI vyeI df pfxI keI vfr
AuCl ky afly duafly dy KyqF 'c vI mfr kr jFdf
hY.ies df vwzf kfrn ieh hfeIiQMs bUtI hI
bxdI hY.ieh bUtI hr sfl vyeIN 'c ho jFdI hY
ikAuN ik ajy vI ies pY rhy gMdy pfxI bMd nhIN
hoey jd ik sulqfnpur 'c sMgqF ijwQy ies
piwvqfr vyeIN 'c ÈrDf nfl ieÈnfn krdIaF qy
cUlHF lYNdIaF af rhIaF hn.
sMq sIcyvfl ny pMjfb srkfr ƒ
apIl kIqI hY ik Auh ijMnHF ipMzF dy gMdy pfxI
ajy vI bfby nfnk dI pivwqr vyeIN 'c pY rhy hn
AunHF ƒ rokxf df Zuwkvf pRbMD kry qy ijwQy ijwQy
trItmYNt plFt bxfAux df pRojYkt bxfieaf
igaf sI AuQy AuQy ies ƒ pihl dy aDfr 'qy
muMkml kry .AunHF ikhf ik srkfr ƒ hVHF dI
rokQfm leI pivwqr kflI vyeIN ivwcoN bUtI kwZx
leI vI jld Auprfly krny cfhIdy hn. ies mOky
sMq suKjIq isMG, gurdIp isMG gogf, prmjIq
isMG, gurivMdr isMG bopfrfey, dieaf isMG, sMq
avqfr isMG XfdgfrI skUl qy kflË dy
ividafrQI, aYs bI kMÈtkrÈn dy numfieMdy aqy
ielfky dIaF sMgqF hfËr sn.
pMjfb dy kFgrsI afpxIaF afdqF qoN bfj nhIN afAuNdy amrIkI aiBnyqrI rUbI zI df idhfˆq
ivc kYptn amirMdr isMG ƒ
kFgrs pfrtI df izptI lIzr
bxf idwqf igaf hY ijs nfl Ausdf
kyNdrI kFgrs ivc vI bolbflf ho
igaf hY. hux lok pihlF dI qrHF
mihsUs krdy hn ik kYptn hI
pMjfb kFgrs dI byVI pfr kr
skdf hY jykr Auh sfry DiVaF ƒ
nfl lY ky clx ivwc sPl ho jFdf
hY. asl ivc kFgrs nyqf cODr
dy BuwKy hn,Auh ieh cODr
DVybfjIaF nfl hI pRfpq krdy
hn. idwlI bYTy afpxy afkfvF dy
sPf 11 dI bfkI
gurcrn isMG tOhVf nUM slfh idwqI ik iswK
buwDIjIvIafˆ dI sBf bulfeI jfvy aqy srkfr vloˆ
ihMdU mn ijwqx leI iswKfˆ nUM blI dy bwkry bxfey
jfx leI Kqrnfk hflq pYdf krn dI srkfrI
nIqI bfry ivcfr vtfˆdrf kIqf jfvy qfˆ ik ies
hflq df mukfblf kIqf jf sky. jnrl subyg
isMG ny pRiswD iswKfˆ aqy syvf-mukq POjI iswK
aPsrfˆ nUM swdf pwqr iqafr krky Byjx leI
idn rfq iek kr idwqf aqy aMq Auqy ieh mIitMg
nypVy cVI aqy sfirafˆ ny ies mOky Auqy pMQk
eykqf bxfeI rwKx dI loV Auqy jor idwqf. vwzI
pwDr Auwqy syvf-mukq iswKfˆ ny ies mIitMg ivwc
iÈrkq kIqI, ijs ny srkfr nUM ihlf idwqf. ieh
aihd vI ilaf igaf ik loV pYx Auqy iswK kfj
leI jfnfˆ vI kurbfn kr idwqIafˆ jfxgIafˆ.
ieMdrfˆ gfˆDI ny sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrfˆvfilafˆ dy
AuBfr nfl nijwTx leI nvIˆ pYˆqVybfjI GV leI
sI. Ausny sMq jrnYl isMG nUM Kqm krn dI
clfk Xojnf dy vrqfry nfl ihMdU bhuigxqI df
mn iswKfˆ dI blI dy ky ijwqx df mn bxf
ilaf sI.
aglI khfxI bfry hr koeI jfxdf hY.
iswKfˆ awgy ies df jvfb dyx df iewko iek rsqf
mukfblf krn df hI bicaf sI. aMq Auqy sMq
iBMzrfˆvfilafˆ aqy Aunfˆ dy sfQIafˆ nUM akfl qKq
Auqy jfx leI mjbUr hoxf ipaf. iswKfˆ dI ieko
afs afgUafˆ dI eykqf sI jo kdy vI nf ho skI
sI. Auh srkfr dy hryk hmly df jvfb dyx dI
hflq ivc nhIˆ sn Bfvyˆ ik Auh BfrqI POjfˆ aqy
puls nUM keI mhIinafˆ qk mukfblf dyx dy Xog
sn.hux sMq jrnYl isMG nUM jnrl subyg dI loV
sI. jnrl sfihb kuJ mhIny pihlfˆ idl dy dOry
kfrn Krfb hoeI ishq suDfrn leI dyhrfdUn
vfly afpxy Gr ivwc rih rhy sn pr iswK pRcfr
leI AuQy vI lgfqfr mIitMgfˆ krdy rihMdy sn.
sMq jrnYl isMG iBMzrfˆvfilafˆ vlo Byijaf igaf
kihx qy hI sfrf kuwJ krdy
hn,hor iksy kfiedy kfƒn ƒ Auh
mMndy hI nhIN. jy ajy vI lgfqfr
ivDfn sBf ivc do hfrF aqy lok
sBf ivc hfr qoN sbk nhIN
isKxgy qF muVky kdIN vI pMjfb
ivc srkfr bxfAux dy smrwQ
nhIN hoxgy aqy suKbIr afpxf 25
sfl rfj krn df supnF pMjfb
srkfr dIaF asPlqfvF hox dy
bfvjUd vI pUrf krygf ikAuNik
koeI kFgrsI lIzr akflI dl
leI cYlMj hI nhIN bx skygf.
coxF qoN pihlF akflI dl ivc
Èfml hoey kFgrsIaF ƒ akflIaF
ny vI Gfh nhIN pfAuxf hux
kFgrsIaF ƒ vI AuhnF ƒ muV
kFgrs ivc Èfml nhIN krnf
cfhIdf qF jo awgoN qoN vI kFgrsI
tuwBI nf mfr skx. BfvyN vrqmfn
akflI Bfjpf srkfr vI afm
afdmI pfrtI dI hnHyrI df iÈkfr
ho cuwkI hY.
Ujagarsingh48@
yahoo.com
94178-13072
vfiÈMgtn- amrIkf dy iPlm, tYlIivËn qy QIeytr dunIaf dI mhfn
aiBnyqrI qy mnuwKI aiDkfr kfrjkrqf rUbI zI (91) df buwDvfr rfq
nUM idhfˆq ho igaf. AunHfˆ ny sfl 1991
`c (zykoryÈn zy) leI aYmI aYvfrz
ijwiqaf sI qy 2008 `c iPlm
(amyrIkn gYˆgstr) `c Èfndfr kMm
leI AunHfˆ df afskr leI nfmfˆkx vI
hoieaf sI. amrIkI rfÈtrpqI brfk Ebfmf ny sfl
1989 `c pRdriÈq iPlm (zU id rfeIt iQMg) `c rUbI dy
kMm nUM Xfd kIqf, ijs nUM AunHfˆ ny afpxI pqnI imÈyl dy
nfl afpxI pihlI inwjI mulfkfq `c dyiKaf sI.
ÈhId jnrl subyg isMG
iek Kfs hrkfrf mfrc 1984 dy awD ivwc Aunfˆ
kol dyhrfdUn phuMicafˆ aqy sMqfˆ vloˆ jnrl
sfihb nUM aMimRqsr ivKy Aunfˆ dI loV pYx df
sunyhf idwqf. dyhrfdUn ivwc ishqXfbI qoˆ bfad
jnrl sfihb aqy Aunfˆ dI pqnI vloˆ hjUr
sfihb jfx dI Xojnf bxfeI sI ikAuîk
sI[bI[afeI[ dy kys ivwcoˆ brI hox leI Aunfˆ dI
pqnI ny hËUr sfihb ivKy ardfs krvfAux dI
suwK suwKI sI. pr jnrl sfihb ny ies pRogrfm
nUM iekdm mnsUK kr idwqf.
Aunfˆ ibnfˆ iksy dUjI soc dy (aqy Bfvyˆ
Auh pUrI qrfˆ ishqXfb nhIˆ hoey sn) aMimRqsr
jfx df PYslf kr ilaf. ieh Aunfˆ vloˆ dyhrfdUn
ivwc bxfey Aus Gr ivc ibqfey afKrI idn jo
Aunfˆ syvf-mukqI ipCoˆ pUjf-pfT kridafˆ hoieaf
Èfˆq ijMdgI ibqfAux dI iewCf nfl bxvfieaf
sI.aMimRqsr ivKy phuMc ky Auh srkfr vloˆ
drbfr sfihb Auwqy hmly dy ivruwD rfKI leI
pYˆqVy bxfAux ivwc ruwJ gey. Aunfˆ ny rfKI dIafˆ
pYˆqVybfjIafˆ dI isrjxf ies qrfˆ kIqI ik
drbfr sfihb afAux vfly ÈrDflUafˆ qoˆ lukIafˆ
rihx aqy nfl hI ieh rfKI dI XojnfbMdI
pRBfvÈflI vI hovy. ies smyˆ Auh afpxy pUry rMg
ivwc sn. Aunfˆ aMdr hmyÈfˆ jMg nUM ipafr krn
df ierfdf sI aqy jMg dy mYdfn ivc jfn dyx dI
Aunfˆ aMqrIv iewCf sI.
gurUafˆ dI pivwqr hfjrI ivwc jfn
vfrn dI Aunfˆ dI idwlI qmMnf sI. kOm dI syvf
kridafˆ jfn vfrn dI zuMGI iewCf dI pUrqI leI
hirmMdr sfihb aqy akfl qKq sfihb qoˆ vwD
ky hor ikhVI Qfˆ ho skdI hY. Auh afpxy hoTfˆ
Auwqy gurU goibMd isMG awgy `dyh isvf vr moih`
dI ardfs kridafˆ smyˆ dy ivruwD ibnfˆ Qwikafˆ
afpxy kfrj ivwc lIn rhy.pihlfˆ vI, hryk jMg
lVn smyˆ Aunfˆ hmyÈf ieh ardfs kIqI sI. POj
ivwc jrnYl huMidaf Auh afpxy ivroD bfry hmyÈfˆ
cyqMn rhy sn. hux Aunfˆ dI mdd vfsqy 200 qoˆ
vI Gwt Kflsy sn pr ieh afm nOjvfn nhIˆ sn.
ieh afpxy kfj nUM pUrI qrfˆ pRxfey hoey sn aqy
smfˆ afAux afpxy afKrI sfh qk lVn df mfdf
rwKdy sn pr jnrl sfihb jfxdy sn ik ieMny
Coty gruwp nfl aqy bhuq QoVI mfqrf ivwc sfDnfˆ
nfl Auh aiq qfkqvr BfrqI POj Auwpr BfrI
nhIˆ sn pY skdy pr dmdmI tksfl dy muKI ies
qrfˆ dI slfh nUM ikvyˆ mMn skdy sn jd ik ieh
slfh afpxy afp ivwc ivhfrk sI. ieMdrf ies
bfry jfxU sI aqy Aus ny afpxf ihsfb ikqfb
lgf ilaf hoieaf sI. smfˆ afAux Auqy sMq
(jrnYl isMG jI) bfbf dIp isMG jI dy pd-icMnfˆ
Auqy clidafˆ hoieaf ÈhIdI dyx dI cox kr
cuwky sn.
ieQy do pRMprfvfˆ df sumyl hoxf sI. iek
pfsy mhfn dmdmI tksfl dy muKI sn aqy dUjy
pfsy 250 sfl pihlfˆ mwsy rMGV df isr vwZ ky
afpxy nyjy Auqy tMg ky lY jfx vfly BfeI mihqfb
isMG df vfrs sI. ies smyˆ dOrfn ieMdrf gfˆDI
afpxI Kyz Aus vloˆ bxfey inXmfˆ anusfr Kyz
rhI sI. ihMdUafˆ dIafˆ Bfvnfvfˆ nUM iswKfˆ aqy Kfs
krky hirmMdr sfihb Auqy hmly dI sUrq ivc
BVkfAux dI pUrI iqafrI kr leI geI sI.
ckrfqf ivKy kmfˆzo hmly dI irhrsl kr rhy
sn. iswK mfx Auqy krVI swt mfrn leI jUn
1984 ivwc POj bulf leI geI sI. POj dy afgUafˆ
nUM iDafn nfl cuixaf igaf.
jnrl suMdrjI Bfvyˆ POj dy muKI sn
pr lYPtInYˆt jnrl rxjIq isMG idafl nUM
kfrvfeI dy kmfˆzr vjoˆ Bfrq srkfr ny vwzy
pwDr Auqy mÈhUrI idwqI. BfrqI mIzIey ny vwzI
pwDr Auqy pRcfr kIqf ik POjI iswK aPsrfˆ vloˆ
drbfr sfihb Auqy kfrvfeI dI ihmfieq kIqI
hY. myjr kuldIp isMG brfV jo ik isrP nfˆ df
iswK sI, Èrfb aqy isgrtnoÈI df ÈukIn sI,
gYr-iswK aOrq nfl ivafihaf hoieaf sI, nUM
idafl smyq hmly dI kfrvfeI dy kmfˆzrfˆ vjoˆ
invfijaf igaf. igafnI ËYl isMG ijsny POjI
kfrvfeI sbMDI kfgjI kfrvfeI Auqy dsqKq
kIqf Bfrq df rfÈtrpqI sI. ieMdrf ikMnI clfk
sI. Aus ny hryk cIË nUM pihlfˆ hI nIXq kIqf
hoieaf sI. iek aqy do jUn nUM brfV ny Kud
ÈrDflU dy rUp ivwc hirmMdr sfihb dy aMdr jf
ky iswKfˆ vloˆ kIqy gey rfKI-pRbMD df jfiejf
ilaf aqy afpxy Auc aPsrfˆ nUM dwisaf ik
kfrvfeI pUrI krn leI isrP Cy ku GMitafˆ df
smfˆ lwgygf. iqMn jUn nUM sfZy nOˆ vjy aMimRqsr
aqy sfry pMjfb nUM sIl kr idwqf igaf aqy
hirmMdr sfihb dy aMdr afAux aqy bfhr jfx
Auqy pfbMdI lgf idwqI geI. sfZy awT vjy jnrl
subyg isMG ny afpxy irÈqydfrfˆ, nUM afpxI mfqf
jI, pqnI aqy dUjy sfk-sbMDIafˆ nUM hirmMdr
sfihb qoˆ bfhr jfx aqy ipMz vfps jfx leI
jor pfieaf. sfry sfk-sbMDI gurU arjn dyv jI
dy ÈhIdI idhfVy dy sbMD ardfs krn leI afey
sn jo ik cfr jUn nUM sI. ienfˆ vloˆ hirmMdr
sfihb qoˆ gurUsr ivKy gurU hirgoibMd sfihb jI
dy sQfn qk jfx vflI slfnf cOˆkI sbMDI pRbMD
krny sn. gurU gRMQ sfihb dI svfrI smyq cOˆkI
iKaflf ipMz ivKy rukdI sI, ijwQy jnrl sfihb
dI mfqf jI vloˆ ipMz dIafˆ sMgqfˆ dy sihXog nfl
cfh-pfxI dI syvf df pRbMD krnf sI. mfqf jI ny
ipMz dIafˆ sMgqfˆ dy sihXog nfl ies vfr vI pUry
pRbMD kIqy sn pr hËfrfˆ sMgqfˆ jo ies slfnf
idhfVy nUM mnfAux leI drbfr sfihb phuMcIafˆ
sfZy nOˆ vjy qoˆ pihlfˆ bfhr nf inkl skIafˆ aqy
drbfr sfihb dy aMdr hI Ps geIafˆ. hjfrfˆ
sMgqfˆ qfkq dI BuwKI ieMdrf aqy Aus dy cmicafˆ
vloˆ kIqy gey kqlyafm ivc ÈhId ho geIafˆ.
iswKfˆ ny kOmI ÈhIdfˆ dI pRMprfˆ nUM ÈhIdfˆ df iek
hor jQf Byˆt kIqf.

14 June_Layout 1

Transcription

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