West Sikkim - Digital Himalaya
Transcription
West Sikkim - Digital Himalaya
CHECK FOR - RAJDHANI & WOMEN NOW! - FREE SUPPLEMENTS WITH EVERY ISSUE OF NOW! NOW! August 07-13, 2002 CATCH UP YOUR WEEKLY CHINESE ZODIAC FORECASTS IN WOMEN NOW! 1 Panorama Color Lab Beyond Competition GANGTOK GETTING PASSIONATE ABOUT GARANDEL WEDNESDAY, August 07-13, 2002 Vol 1 No 10 Rs. 5 MG Marg, Gangtok, Sikkim - 737 101 ph: 25098 / 22488 SLIDES TURN UGLY a NOW! pic TURN TO pg 11 FOR DETAILS BHALUTHANG’S MYSTERY OBJECT NOT SO MYSTERIOUS TURN TO pg 5 FOR DETAILS JORETHANG PILGRIMAGE TURNS FATAL IN WEST SIKKIM A scarred West Sikkim hillside TURN TO pg 11 FOR DETAILS LALL BAZAAR SHIFTING YET TO BE CONCRETISED TURN TO pg 2 FOR DETAILS GYALSHING: West Sikkim has always had a bad experience with rains. Landslides often disrupt vehicular traffic to the district and while traditional slip zones keep acting up each monsoon, new ones get born every August. While no lives had been lost thus far in West Sikkim to landslides, the slush entered a home at Tadathang on August 2 and claimed four lives. The battered remains of the house (see pic) still stands deep in the slush which has now congealed around it. Villagers still crowd around the house trying to figure out why the slide targeted it in isolation... - TURN TO PG 3 FOR DETAILS Unique SWEETS & NOW WE ARE HERE SNACKS AT NAYA BAZAR, MG ROAD, GANGTOK HAS SHIFTED JUST BEHIND ITS PREVIOUS OUTLET INSIDE THE NEAR PASSAGE PH: 23881 / 24134 CHAMP’S VIDEO WE WERE HERE NAYA BAZAAR ROAD 2 RECAP SIKKIM NOW! 18 YEAR OLD COMMITS SUICIDE DIKCHU: Ashong Lepcha an 18year-old boy of Raksay Rakdong Busty committed suicide by hanging himself in his house at around 9’o’clock in the morning on August 1, 2002. No suicide note was found and the police are investigating the matter. TATA MEETS WITH AN ACCIDENT CHUNGTHANG: A Tata met with an accident at Naga, North Sikkim. All the three occupants of the vehicle escaped with minor injuries. They were then forwarded to the Mangan Hospital. The vehicle was inspected and the driver arrested, it is learnt. CARDAMOM THIEF DALAPCHAN: Amrit Maja Rai of Upper Dalapchand, lodged a complaint with the police that Bir Bahadur Rai also called Birkhey and his son Chandra Bahadur Rai nick named Chaturey, of Gamberey Golai entered her cardamom field and managed to carry away 2000 cardamom saplings on August 1, 2002. The police were able to catch hold of the son Chaturey, but the father Birkhey is still absconding. read NOW! Augsut 07-13, 2002 LAL BAZAAR SHIFTING DATE SHIFTS AGAIN by SUMANLATA PRADHAN GANGTOK: It appears that the three parties involved in the Lall Bazaar reconstruction project are unaware of what the other one is up to. The Lall Bazaar Association members seem to have no clue as to where UD&HD plans to shift them. The shifting should have been completed by the second week of July and now the date has been shifted to sometime in September. Still no guarantees that this new deadline would be met because very little seems to be moving towards that end. The National Building and Construction Corporation, however, when contacted by NOW! was ready to start construction work from the first week of September. They are still hoping that the clearance of the area will be done at the scheduled time. The scheduled time for clearance was second week of August. Everything is apparently ready at the NBCC’s office. Tenders have been called and finalisation of contractors for the project will be done by the end of August, NBCC officials inform. The latest report that they had was that the UD&HD Department would complete the task of providing them with an open space by the end of August. They also added if the project does not start on time then the cost escalation factor would come into play and upset the budget. THE NBCC PROPOSAL FOR THE NEW LOOK OF LALL BAZAAR However the Department informed this reporter that it would take some more time to finish the job. The fund available has increased to Rs. 16 crores now. As far as informing the Lall Bazaar people is concerned, nothing has been done as yet. The Department admits that no notices have been served to the people and that the Department has met the Lall Bazaar representatives only once till date. However a senior official of the Department says that the people are “hinted and aware” that they will be shifted. Members of the Lall Bazaar Association have no clue as to what is going on in the Department. They said that they have not received any official intimation of the proposed shifting and that there have been no negotiations between the two parties. However if the Department calls them then they would like to place their view in front of the officials. This has not been possible till now. Right now the traders are more concerned about the case going on in the District Collectors Court regarding a hike in the rent to an “unexpected” amount. The Department informed that the file has been sent to the Chief Minister’s office and it is also contemplating the idea of forming a Project Implementation Committee under the Chairmanship of the Chief Secretary. The members of the Committee will be officials from the concerned departments of UD&HD, Power, Superintendent of Police and others. The Department seems to have finally decided upon the place where they will be shifted. The Superintending Engineer (N/E), GS Sharma informed that present tenants of Lall Bazaar would be shifted to the old slaughterhouse area at Arithang and that the various approach roads to the site were being constructed and repaired. The remaining vendors will be shifted to the Old West Point School Car Park area, it is learnt. GOVT COMMITTED TO ROOT OUT DADANI: GURUNG a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The so-called guardian of the social system may consider the practice of Dadani as an age-old social requirement, but those who have been at the receiving end of this medieval practice have rather sad tales to tell. The practice of Dadani was reported in NOW! in July this year, about how orange cultivators of Rameng Tingley belt, a half an hour drive from the Bermiok Phatak in South Sikkim caught in the Dadani trap, had been conned of their orange produce for years now. The tribals of Rameng are apparently cash-strapped throughout the year since the orange harvest comes only in November. Their entire year revolves around caring for their orange orchards, the only cash crop in this belt. Through January to November they run up dues at two shops at Singtam, the proprietors of which, also double as moneylenders whenever they require hard cash. They also double as orange contractors during season. In exchange, these rural folk are made to sign promissory notes, which entitle the moneylenders to take away the entire orange produce of their orchards. It is reported that come November, these moneylenders enter the orchards with their own labourers and pluck and cart away everything. This is just one instance of the practice of Dadani. This is widely practised not only among orange growers but also suffered by cardamom and other cash crop cultivators else where in the State. Apparently, the horrors of this practice has finally caught the attention of the policy makers and now steps are being taken to curb it. Talking to NOW!, the Agriculture Minister, GM Gurung admitted that Dadani was still being practised despite the “best” efforts of the government. “These are age-old practices-Dadani and “Weplantoinvolve cooperativesina biggerwaynow” Masikatta, in Sikkim. They have been practised for a long time and still followed basically due to the illiteracy, poverty, lack of knowledge and lack of marketing skills among our farmers.” On being asked on the steps taken by the government to stop this practice, Mr. Gurung said the government has been trying to end this system through the cooperative movement. “But we failed,” the Minister admitted while adding that though the practice stopped for a while, especially during the years 1986-87, “people went back to the same old practice, because they had this idea embedded in their heads and it had become convenient to go to a local moneylender in needy times.” The government is now tackling this problem by asking the cooperative societies to get involved in a bigger way, he added. “The government has established one multipurpose cooperative society in every Gram Panchayat in the State. And in case of any natural calamity such as famine, drought or loss of standing crops when the farmer needs financial assistance, the MPCS should be at least able to provide loan to him, to sustain his livelihood,” he said. Later, his products would be marketed through the MPCS or SIMFED, and the loan money recovered, the surplus handed back to him, Mr. Gurung said. On the subject of issue of Kisan Vikas Patra (Credit Card) to the farmers bonded by Dadani, which could mitigate their situation to some extent, Mr. Gurung said that the government has approved the issue of Kisan Vikas Patra “in principle” and as of today, only the cooperative bank has been issuing the Cards to the farmers. The other Banks are not issuing the Cards because of the fact that although the transactions are huge, money lending is relatively low, he said. “This may be the reason why other Banks have not agreed to it,” Mr. Gurung said, adding that the farmers would greatly benefit if they could avail of the facility. theSmartChoiceDigitalSolutions PHOTOCOPIERS FAX MACHINES LCD PC Monitor LCD PROJECTOR Notebook PCs PRINTERS Computer Compatible Digital Equipment SPECIAL SCHEME ON PHOTOCOPIERS FOR PCO OWNERS M/S RAMESH BROTHERS Near Sadar Thana, Tibet Road, Gangtok. ph: 22190, 21202 UP-FRONT August 07-13, 2002 NOW! 3 SLIDES TURN UGLY IN WEST FOUR OF A FAMILY PERISH AS LANDSLIDE INVADES THEIR HOUSE Battered remains of the house in Tadathang, West Sikkim, where four members of a family fell victims to a landslide on August 2, 2002. NOW! pix a NOW! REPORT GEYZING: Four people, including a three-year-old child and two women, were killed in a landslide on the night of August 2 at around 12:30 at Tadathang village, 10 kms off Dentam. The landslide, caused by torrential rainfall, tore off part of a hill, which was being dug for the laying of a new road. The house levelled by the landslide belonged to one Jeet Bahadur Subba who had a fortuitous escape, as he and his wife were out to visit their in-law’s house at Bermiok at the time of the incident. The deceased are - Suk Bdr Suba (son), Sujata Subba (daughter in law), Babina Subba (daughter) and a three-year-old grandson. Apart from the human lives lost, the landslide also razed a standing maize crop along with some cattle and livestock. Seven other members of the family, who were at home that night, however, escaped unhurt. Jeet Bahadur Subba’s eldest son had an even more miraculous escape when he got up at night to check on the cattle and escaped unscathed. On hearing the news the district administration led by area MLA, NK Subba rushed to the spot and all the bodies were recovered by the morning of August 3 with the help of police and local people. Relief measures are being arranged for the affected. When NOW! reached the spot on Monday, the DC West, SB Subba, was also at the spot assuring villagers of all help from the administration in tiding over the fury of the monsoons. The district administration provided the family with immediate relief materials and announced an ex-gratia payment of Rs 50,000 to the next of kin of the The levelled house as seen from the road. The slide limited its destructive path to the house and left the fields behind untouched. deceased. Another nine families from landslide affected areas of Uttarey in West Sikkim have been evacuated to safer locations, it is learnt. The DC, while speaking to NOW! revealed that given the ferocity of the monsoons, very few places on the hillock could be called “safe”. The landslide appears to have been triggered off by the loose soil dumped on the roadside. The entire slip is ominously isolated to the narrow track within which the unfortunate house and its residents fell. The areas above the road and along the slip zone are absolutely stable and untouched by the slide. Senior officials at Gangtok who have been keeping track of the landslides in West Sikkim admitted that even they have received reports that the landslide at Tadathang was triggered by dumping. The police report on the cause of the landslide, however, suggests that it was triggered by a smaller landslide above the road which blocked the drain there. As more and more water washed down the slope, it scooped up the gathered debris on the road which snowballed into the murderous slide which eventually claimed four lives. Landslides in West Sikkim are also not isolated to Tadathang and Kalej Khola, the entire stretch shouldering the road is littered with landslides though most are limited in area and impact. Over the past week, a more severe landslide reportedly occurred at Nambu, above Rimbi. There are no reports of any casualties there. The roads here are badly affected and vehicles are plying in the region with great difficulty. TOTAL CERTIFIED TRAINER Legden Dorjee Bhutia FITNESS FOR ts GOLD GYM l u s e r e c we produ for & Dream it... RE SU LTS GUARANTEED MEN WOMEN Believe it... Achieve it 4 POWER-PLAY NOW! HARDLINE by PANKAJ THAPA Augsut 07-13, 2002 SIKKIM TRUCKERS SPLIT a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The truckers in Sikkim have split. Truck drivers and owners unhappy with the functioning of Sikkim Truck Association President, MK Thapa and General Secretary, Neere Chettri, have banded together and formed an association of their own under the banner - Sikkim Truck Drivers-cum-Owner’s Association. Although reports of an impending parting of ways have been circulating for quite some time now, the final straw apparently came in the form of a “complaint” lodged by the two office-bearers against the Traffic Police and SP (East), Akshay Sachdeva, with the Chief Minister, the DGP and the Chief Secretary. The complaint alleges undue “harassment” of truck drivers by the SP (East) and his traffic colleagues. The Vice-President of Sikkim Truck Association, Deepak Gurung, while talking to NOW! on August 6, the day the new body was formed, alleged that Mr. Thapa and Mr. Chettri had been taking unanimous decisions tinged with political leanings without taking any other member into confidence. CHAMLING STRESSES ACCOUNTABILITY AT COORDINATION MEET a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The Chief Minister Pawan Chamling has repeatedly pulled up his officials for dragging their feet while implementing projects of the government. He did so again on August 3 during a coordination meeting with heads of various departments. Addressing his officer, the CM stressed that accountability should be “fixed” to “motivate” responsibility and reiterated the need to decentralise power to avoid delayed decisions. The CM had earlier mandated that the coordination meetings be held on the first Saturday of every month. Last Saturday, he focused on the implementation of various programmes and schemes and urged the respective departments to immediately implement the government policies once they are declared. Mr. Chamling also said that revenue collection should be taken up on top priority and every department “should make genuine IN deforestation! rajdhani effort to achieve the targets set for revenue collection.” The delay in the construction of the State Legislative Assembly’s Banquet Hall, an issue Mr. Chamling has raised in the past also, figured during the meeting again. This time, the CM directed that the Hall be completed no later than January 2003. The singlewindow system, adopted with much success first at the DC (East) office and then at the Secretariat, should also be made available at every department, Mr. Chamling said. Perhaps tired with the lethargy in the administration, Mr. Chamling also spelt out that all ongoing schemes be completed without any further delay and the utilization certificates of all centrally-sponsored schemes be submitted on time. Ironically, the coordination meeting also dwelt upon the “lack” of coordination between various departments. This lack of communication needs to be worked out for the sake of proper governance, Mr. Chamling said. During the meeting, UD&HD officials informed that the process to acquire Star Cinema Hall and also land below Dukit Pandokan was underway. This was stated on the subject of reacquisition of government property. It was decided that a couple of government properties in Siliguri could be either used for good purpose or disposed off accordingly. On capacity building, the meeting resolved that all departments should bring out its policies, achievements and targets in a booklet form to enlighten the general mass about them. The idea of an employment cell in every department was floated by the CM to give guidance to those seeking employment. The UD&H department, Women and Child Welfare, Tourism and AH and VS informed on the various schemes started by them to meet the growing unemployment problem. While St. Augustine’s School ‘Sasonians’ You are Invited to your Alma Mater to take part in the School Day Celebrations on Tuesday, August 27th 2002. The Day will begin at 09:30 a.m. Meeting 10:30 a.m. Football Game Vs. Alumni 12:00 noon Swimming Gala 01:00 p.m. Lunch 02:00 p.m. Annual School Concert 04:30 p.m. Tea and Parting Kindly confirm your presence by August 20th 2002 email: [email protected]; [email protected] Principal (03552) 55926 Mr. K. N. Pradhan ()3552) 55557 Mr. K. N. Pandey (03552) 55114/59006 Mr. F. P. Tamang (03552) 60162 Dr. S. D. Zimba (03552) 55921/57922 Principal, Staff & Students; SAS Kalimpong. NOW! OUT EVER WEDNESDAY speaking on a solution to unemployment, the Secretary, Roads, said that there was a need for coordination between different departments to understand the job requirements of each other and those seeking employment. The Secretary, IPR Department suggested that there should be manpower planning and the State should prepare a database on the various categories of unemployment. The upgradation of quality education was discussed and the Education Department has been directed to include moral education in the syllabus in view of the moral degradation among the younger generation. The coordination meeting was attended by the Speaker, Mrs. Kalawati Subba, the Chief Secretary, Development Commissioner and heads of various state government departments. The SP (East) when queried about the complaints made against him said that the two office-bearers were being propped up by vested interests wanting to create disturbance in the State to disrupt the upcoming panchayat elections. The breakaway faction also contended that the duo had planned strikes and protests in case their demands were not met. Members of the new body, who have elected Mingma Lama as their President, met with the SP in his office on August 6 and resolved to work in unison with Sikkim Police in working out whatever differences they might have. The meeting ended on a positive note with the SP granting most of their demands like the one asking for a truck parking stand at Singtam. Handing over of a seizure list when documents are seized, earmarking of specific areas between Singtam to Tadong for loading and unloading; and similar zones in Gangtok were some of the other areas that the truck drivers and Sikkim Police came to an agreement on. The other office bearers of the new body are DK Rai, VicePresident, Uttam Pradhan, Secretary, Puran Tamang, Joint Secretary, Gyamtso Bhutia, Treasurer, Ajay Rath, Legal Advisor, and Prem Lama, Chief Advisor. contact NOW! ph: 70949 email sikkimnow@ rediffmail.com INDIRA GANDHI NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY ADMISSION NOTICE FOR JANUARY 2003 Sale of Forms at the Regional Centre, Gangtok and the Study Centres at Gangtok, Mangan, Soreng and Namchi are going on for the session beginning January 2003 for admission to B.A/ B.Com/B/Sc, MA in English and Hindi and various Certificate/ Diploma/Post Graduate Diploma/Masters programmes on 1. Child Care 2. Computers 3. Consumer Protection 4. Creative Writing 5. Disaster Management 6. Distant Education 7. Environment 8. Forest Management 9. Health and Nutrition 10. Higher Education 11. HIV and Family Education 12. Human Rights 13. Journalism 14. Labour 15. Laboratory Techniques 16. Management 17. Rural Development 18. Teaching of English 19. Teaching of Primary School Mathematics 20. Tourism 21. Translation 22. Women and Empowerment 23. Youth in Development. The advantage of an Open University education is that attending theoretical classes is not compulsory and assignments and examinations can be done within the maximum duration. The cost of General Prospectus is Rs. 30/- (Thirty) only. The cost of Management Prospectus is Rs. 300/- (Three Hundred) only. Prospectus can be availed by post when the additional cost of Rs. 50/- (Fifty) only is added to the Demand Draft in favour of the Study Centre or the Regional Centre payable at the town of its location. The names and addresses of the Study Centres are:1. Sikkim Govt. College, Tadong, Gangtok. Phone no. 32245. 2. Govt. Sr. Sec. School, Mangan, North Sikkim, Phone no. 34235. 3. Govt Sr. Sec. School, Soreng, West Sikkim. Phone no. 53204. 4. Govt. College Namchi, South Sikkim. Phone no. 63544. The filled-in application forms with Certificates and Admission Fee must reach the Regional Centre by August 31st, 2002. With late fee it will be accepted upto October 15th 2002. The admission fee should be in favour of the Regional Centre payable at Tadong. REGIONAL DIRECTOR (I/C), IGNOU REGIONAL CENTRE SHUMBUK HOUSE, GAIRIGAON, TADONG, GANGTOK TELEFAX NO: 31375 FROM THE SPOT August 07-13, 2002 NOW! MYSTERIOUS OBJECT FROM THE SKY NOT SO MYSTERIOUS AFTER ALL A Vaisala gadget (see pics on right) equipped weatherballoon lift off It wasn’t a UFO, neither was it a Bomb, the object from the sky which kept Bhaluthang villagers occupied for one whole night turns out to be a regulation weather balloon. A NOW REPORT G A N G T O K : Conspiracy theorists can rest in peace. The “strange and unidentified” object that was sighted in West Sikkim last week is just a weather balloon and nothing else. Putting aside speculations over the alleged sighting of a UFO and some even suspecting it to be gadgets for spying, official sources here maintained that the object which fell from the sky was just a “weather balloon” which had somehow found its way to the rural interiors of Sikkim only to spark rumours about it being some kind of an “alien invasion!” Informed sources told NOW! that the “sighting” was an isolated case of a “weather balloon losing course and dropping down to earth” and that there have been no more balloons sighted anywhere else. Sikkim hopes for a Shotgun solution to Medical quota logjam a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: Chief Minister, Pawan Chamling has asked the Centre to consider restoring the “full” quota of medical seats for Sikkim. Mr. Chamling, who was in New Delhi recently, met the Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Shatrugan Sinha and apprised him of Sikkim’s need for these seats. Expressing concerns over the withdrawal of the MBBS 20 quota seats for Sikkim from the Central Pool, Mr. Chamling said that this was causing much anxiety among the students in the State. Although the Centre has restored 50 per cent of the quota, this partial restoration has not fully mitigated the situation caused by the sudden order of withdrawal of the quota, he said. The Chief Minister suggested that status quo be maintained for the present and asked for restoration of the full quota of twenty MBBS seats to the State. The attention of the Union Minister was also drawn to the need for strengthening the medical profession in Sikkim. The State required more specialists in its midst if it was expected to take it’s health care delivery system to the desired level, Mr. Chamling said. As a special case, the Chief Minister requested for seats in the Central Pool for Sikkimese doctors wishing to specialise in Radiology, Ophthalmology, Oncology, Urology, Paediatrics and Anaesthesia. Special financial assistance was also sought to take up the construction of a 500-bedded hospital here in Gangtok. The Union Minister was appraised on the project which has already been drawn up. This entails reconstruction of the State-run STNM Hospital here in Gangtok as per the requirements already identified. The State Government has come under a lot of flak from Opposition parties on its inability to restore the medical seats quota in full. Leaders from the rival camp have contended that the loss resulted from the “callous approach” of the State government in dealing with the matter. FEEDBACK - BOUQUETS OR BRICKBATS INVITED @ NOW! NEAR AYURVEDIC CLINIC, TADONG, EAST SIKKIM email- [email protected] According to an official version, on July 29 around 6:30 in the evening, a resident of Changay village in Lower Bhaluthang, Ward No. 11/6 in the Tashiling Constituency of West Sikkim, found a huge deflated balloon stuck on a tree. The villager, Birka Bahadur Subba, also noticed a small electronic gadget attached to the balloon, tied with parachute ropes. Word soon spread and the whole village gathered to have a closer look at the strange contraption that had apparently fallen “from the skies.” They described the balloon “as big as a Commander Jeep” and the gadget “something like a “rechargeable torch.” The villagers, obviously, had never seen something like this before and panicked, thinking it to be “some kind of a bomb that could explode anytime.” The villagers kept vigil over the weather balloon through the night anticipating some unforeseen incident, but when nothing happened till the next morning, some villagers got braver and decided to open the gadget. They found that the words “Vaisala Radiosonde”, “Vaisala ©1997” and “Finland” inscribed on the metal plates of the gadget. The “strange” object was then handed over to the Police Station at Gyalshing, the District Headquarters. Sources reveal that this is not the first time a weather balloon has found its way into the State. A familiar device was found about 12 years ago in the interiors of West District. A quick search through the internet confirmed that Vaisala is a company specializing in the manufacture of scientific gadgets for meteorological surveys. It is based in Finland and “Radiosonde” is a “high performance upper air observation device” model from its stable. The latest is now in the stands 5 GANGTOK DIARY HOW SOON CAN WE CONVERSE AGAIN? G angtok - this place will always have a special place in my heart. When we received the invitation for Converse 2002, Josephine and I did not hesitate even once. All we knew was that we must be there. I am sure the other participants too felt the same way. So, we came, we “conversed” and wow, did we have a blast! From the moment we landed it was just laughter, good will, music and more laughter and the spirits were at an all time high and some of us were on higher planes most times!! And of course Jayanta-da was there. And we got to find out that he can shake quite a leg too…. poetry in motion so to speak. Ahh, if only there were more people like Jayanta-da, the world would be a happier place. The poetry readings provided a lot of wonderful verses, mirth and later on in the discussion sessions some friendly pokes in the eye, but it only added to the whole experience. But throughout, it was “spiritually uplifting” and my friends will understand perfectly what exactly I mean… Gangtok is a lovely place and what struck us most was how clean it is. Simply wonderful. It also appears to be a happening place. The progress that peace can bring is evident here and we from the northeast could only revel in it all with a tinge of envy. However, for some of us, who shall remain anonymous, it all proved too much so Time Out became the place to pass out! But more than that it was in the interaction with the people we met in Gangtok that made the trip worth every second of the short time that we were there. The warmth, hospitality, friendship, generosity, love and everything nice that we were showered with was overwhelming. Our hosts went out of their way to make us feel welcome and comfortable and however inadequate that all I can say is “Thank You”. Ayangla Longkumer, Nagaland P.S. How soon can we ‘Converse” again?! 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Taxes extra as applicable. Sikkim Computers & Systems (P) Limited J 155 Tadong, Gangtok 737 102 Tel : 31032/31181/31276 6 GANGTOK AUGUST 07-13, 2002 ED-SPACE Augsut 07-13, 2002 NOW! HIDDEN PROFITS SIKKIM MATTERS NOT FUNDS, GIVE THE PANCHAYATS INFORMATION Any aspirations of peace can be guaranteed only by a democracy. While a pessimist’s immediate reaction might point towards indiscriminate bandhs and political violence as disclaimers for democracy’s credentials as a deliverer of peace, one needs to look into the reasons which prompt violent reactions from the people. But before that, lets look at the kind of simmering violence that societies untouched by democracy brew. One need not look far - there’s Pakistan at one extreme and Bhutan at the other. While continued dictatorship might have kept public processions at bay, look at how it seeped violence into the Pakistani mindset. A violent streak so strong that it propped up a Taliban regime in Afghanistan and released Islamic militancy not only to Kashmir but also to strike fear in the entire world - a feat that even Libya and Gaddafi could not achieve. As for Bhutan, the superficial calm in the Dragon kingdom could be misleading. The country is after all accused of having chased away more than a lakh of its citizens because they belonged to an ethnicity which did not harmonise with the demographic outlay that those in power wanted. Could a deed be more violent than the uprooting of people? Now about the violence in a democracy - and we shall not debate communalism here because this is a trend which is spawned by the society and not the sociopolitical setup in place. Violence in a democracy almost always results when there is a communication gap. It is only when the flow of information is turned off that violence results. Till such time that people are kept in the know, differences are settled through debate and discussions. In the context of India, we seem to have forgotten that democracy is all about transparency. It should have been inherent in the system to be transparent, but decades of selfserving politicians have created a situation where governments have to actually be told that information is something they owe to the people. The entire facade of such rules as the Official Secrets Act are nothing but colonial remnants which the bureaucracy continues to keep on life-support as a front to hide its own inefficiency and malfeasance. How can there be any secrets from the people in a democracy? And then, what makes the public servants any better equipped to protect “official secrets” than the public they are paid to serve? It is this debate that the powers-that-be in Sikkim need to involve themselves into as they launch into upcoming panchayat elections. Panchayati Raj should have come even before the Constitution in India but it didn’t. Attempts are being made to put it in place now. With the elections mandated, Sikkim has no option but to hold the elections, but if the people in power are serious about actually fostering the panchayats as an institution, then all they need to do is give them information. Let every villager know how much has been earmarked for what project in his/her village and let the panchayats oversee the projects. The people, once they know what should be coming their way will pressurise the panchayats to make sure that work gets done and panchayats, with all files open to them, will see to it that their dues don’t get siphoned away to line already fat pockets. Accountability would become automatic and this time in the proper direction - from bottom up. The trickle down method of development has failed. With access to information, we can allow people to make their own decisions and learn from their own mistakes. That, we owe them. T he Presidential drama over, the focus has now shifted to the contest for the vice presidential polls. Quite a few names had been circulated as prospective vice-presidential candidates – as was the case in the run up to the presidential polls – though now the race has tapered down to a contest between two main candidates – the NDA nominee Bhairon Singh Shekhawat and the opposition nominee Sushil Kumar Shinde. The scale of politicking and bitter drama may not match the kind witnessed in the presidential run up but the stakes, as usual, are high and there already are some long faces and sulking sighs. The election of APJ Kalam to the office of the President of India pulled the curtains over any hopes of more illustrious political roles for two members of his community namely Farooq Abdullah, Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir and Najma Heptullah, Congress Rajya Sabha member and former leader of the opposition in the upper house of Parliament. Farooq thought he had a deal with the NDA, particularly Vajpayee, for the VP’s post in return for the support of the National Conference in the Centre and more importantly in the troubled state of Jammu and Kashmir. Najma on the other hand, apart from being the vice-chairman in the upper house for long, is known to be very close to Sonia Gandhi, and she had the double advantage of belonging to a minority community and being a woman as well. She could very well have been the opposition’s candidate. Myopic as it might seem, no one thinks it politically correct to have two members belonging to the same community in two of the country’s highest constitutional offices. Having been spurned thus, Farooq and son Omar have started DEEP FOCUS by RANJIT SINGH making autonomy noises (Farooq has sent feelers that he would settle for a high profile post such as Ambassador to some country) and god knows where Najma has buried her head. This is just to illustrate how our political system and in particular the BJP dominated NDA thinks and works. Various posts and offices, assignments and job profiles, promotions and demotions are allotted either on the basis of caste, community and even on religious grounds or as expressions of rewards and castigations for upholding or harming petty party interests. So Modi is bestowed with accolades for upholding a particular brand of Hinduvta and allowed to remain chief minister of Gujarat while Aroun Shourie and Yashwant Sinha face castigation for their unsavoury economic policies. This is also the reason why immediate former President KR Narayanan was not supported by the NDA for a second stint as President. Working as the nation’s conscience keeper he often aired his views which were more often than not at odds with the ideology of the government. And that is also the reason why the just deceased Vice President, Krishan Kant, was neither elevated to the office of the President, as has been the convention for the past twenty years, nor supported for a second term as vice president. The NDA in Kalam sees a president who while being a non-politician seems pliable to their purposes. The challenge put up by the opposition’s Sushil Kumar Shinde to NDA’s Shekhawat will at the most present a token contest as the NDA’s numerical strength in the two houses of parliament is greater than the combined opposition’s. It is significant to note here that Shinde is the joint opposition candidate and not just the candidate of the Congress party. Consensus has been given a chuck as the BJP is no longer making bones about its intentions. Shekhawat, illustrious as his career might seem – he was chief minister of Rajasthan from 1977 to 1998 – is an RSS man and a staunch Sangh Parivar loyalist. BJP leaders contend that they should not let go of an opportunity to have a party loyalist as Vice-President. But that is after they have filled various important posts such as that of state governors with RSS sympathizers. Ever wonder why the Gujarat governor, S. Bhandari never recommended president’s rule in the state when the state was burning? Conventions and precedents are going for a six as Indian polity is acquiring a distinct political hue and an image that is unpatriotically aggressive. Patriotism and nationalism have come to be associated with faith and religion and measured in terms of the level of animosity shown towards minority communities. It took the BJP three years to work around its allies in the NDA to start implementing its ‘hidden agenda’. The shift was so slow and gradual as to be hardly perceptible to the lay public. Its allies are more like zombies today, they can neither protest nor withdraw support – their electoral compulsions in their respective states keeps the reins of their conscience well within the BJP’s grasp. More can be expected from the saffron front as the BJP seems the only party with the strength, character and wit to achieve its goals. If only they adjusted their tracks a bit. SIKKIM NEEDS NO HARVEST OF HATE D id you know that Sikkim is threatened? Even as the American Press itself demonises the new visa regulations in the US of A, the media in India sees “Shangrila” threatened not from without, but within. Sikkim, claims a report headlined “Shangri-la threatened” carried in the August 4, 2002, edition of The Week a English weekly published from Kochi, “Is now being threatened within and outside and it is important to tackle the triple threat of Maosim (sic), Islamisation and Christianisation.” The report is flawed in the sense that it is insensitive. All arguments presented in the story are stands that one would expect from an RSS bigot, but not points that can be raised in a state which is a part of a democratic and secular country. The report claims that while there were only a few Muslims and Christians in Sikkim when it merged with India in 1975, now they number 60,000 in a population of 5.4 lakhs. The point that the writer misses is that in 1975 there much fewer people in Sikkim anyway. First, let’s address the “threat” perceived from the Christian faith. Most of the Christains here are Sikkim Subjects so the demographic imbalance that a senior bureaucrat quoted in the report fears are unfounded at least as far as the Christains are concerned. Loose statements like “it is no more a paradise” (again attributed to the same senior bureaucrat) should be seen as an affront to people of other faiths. Is the person trying to imply that if all the Sikkimese should convert to religions other than Hinduism or Buddhism, then Sikkim would cease to the “shangri-la” of the headline? Comments are also made on the “lure of money” which has “tricked” many poorer Sikkimese into converting to Christianity. No one has the right to comment on the reasons why people embrace any faith. If belief can be considered a motivation strong enough to convert, then why not money? Adopting a new faith is a personal matter and the reasons need not be made public. Even the society has no business interfering unless there is evidence that people are being forced into conversion. Forcible conversions, one can say with certainty are not common in Sikkim. By questioning the reasons prompting a person to convert, we are not only questioning his/ her integrity, but also his/her faith apart from the fact that we are also questioning their intent, something that we don’t have a right to do. And we all know how touchy people are about their religion and what such aspersions could aggravate into. Although individuals might have reservations about different religions, Sikkimese have thus far not organised themselves into religious groups to target another faith. Ironically, with this piece, the segregation has been done for them from the outside. Now to move on to the “threat” of Islamisation. Although the report makes it clear that the supposed “Islamisation” of Sikkim is not the result of conversion, but influx, it is still in poor taste to perceive people of a faith as possible “threats”. In fact, I would go a step further to suggest that the presence of Bangladeshi Muslims in Sikkim is definitely illegal, but the threat label is one that should not be slapped so loosely on people of any faith or nationality. If one were to look into the past records of crime in Sikkim involving “foreigners”, there would be very few involving the so-called Bangladeshi Muslims. The Muslims, most of whom are artisans, are also accused of having reduced Sikkim’s “backward castes and Lepchas to the status of orphans”. Turn to pg 10 OPINION August 07-13, 2002 NOW! 7 WHAT DO THE MAOISTS WANT THIS TIME? The Maoists have shown new political flexibility. The political parties must respond in kind, writes Shyam Shrestha... T he latest statement by Maoist Chairman Prachanda tells us three noteworthy things: • If the government is willing to sit down and resume talks, the Maoists are also ready to come back to the table anywhere, anytime. • They also appear willing to consider taking part in elections, provided there are provisions for an interim government, and on mutually agreeable election procedures. • The Maoists are ready to forge a working partnership with all “pro-people” forces against retrogression for the complete democratisation of the Nepali polity, and to join the political mainstream. What Prachanda doesn’t say clearly in his statement is whether the “agreed election procedures” should be for a constituent assembly, or for parliament. The Maoists themselves must give the authentic and final explanation about what they mean. But I believe that since they have recently declared their readiness to drop the proposal of a constituent assembly for now, they will settle for the government agreeing to an interim government and a referendum. This is the first time that the Maoists have been so positive on the question of elections under the present regime. This is a sign that Maoist tactics have changed since their plenum in early July. However, this is not the first time the Maoists have hinted that they are willing to put their demand for a constituent assembly on hold. That was the message in a letter to all seven major political parties before the dissolution of parliament. They said that they were willing to come to a common agreement if all parliamentary parties agreed to bring the army under the command of the elected government, in order to make the present bourgeois democracy “fully” democratic. Prachanda’s 18 July statement appears to be a continuation of that line of thought. The Maoists had also suggested a constitutional provision might be needed to conduct the referendum. This could mean that the Maoists may now consider in a very positive light the insertion of a referendum amendment in the constitution. This is the Swiss and Scandinavian model, where any provision of the constitution can be changed at the will of the people. It could provide a basis for taking the country forward through a democratic political process. This will make the Nepali people truly sovereign, which the Maoists believe they are not now. It also shows that if other political parties agree to this change and make it their main election platform, and if the government can assure free and fair elections, there may be hope of a peaceful end to the present political crisis. All these factors would also force the Maoists to reconsider their stated objective of destroying parliament, and instead be forced to look upon that institution in a more constructive light. Before the dissolution of parliament there was the possibility of dialogue in parliament with all political parties which had been trying to find a way out of this quagmire of violence. But because parliament was hurriedly dissolved (perhaps because the government got wind of such a dialogue) the emerging alignment was pushed to the backburner. The dissolution of parliament brought the new possibility of elections to the fore, but it also dispersed the emerging alignments between political parties. The most recent Maoist overtures may therefore be motivated by a desire to bring to the fore and restart the process that was sidelined. The other factors that must have weighed in on the Maoists decision to make the conditional offer for talks could be a change in India’s attitude towards them, and the possibility of the American military turning Nepal into a proxy zone. With elections in November, Nepalis are in a Catch-22 situation. The country would lose by not letting the elections take place, but the likelihood of being able to hold free and fair polls does not exist. The government’s presence is non-existent in more than half the country, making it impossible to set up polling booths. Even if they were established, the possibility of people coming out to vote is slim. These developments make it necessary for the parliamentary parties to take the recent Maoist proposals seriously. The rebels have committed serious mistakes in the past, but this is an opportunity for peace that politicians of all hues must grab. The conflict can only have a negotiated political solution; there is no military way out of this. Such a decision could open the doors through which the nation can be steered towards peace. The cost of not taking this chance could be very high. The Maoists have bent a little, the political parties must respond in kind. But the government has rebuffed the Maoists’ overtures. The big question is: Does the government have its political ownership in its own hands? Its demand that the rebels hand over their arms and apologise is unrealistic, and demonstrates a desire to continue to wage war, for any reason. No strong rebel group in the world would sit down for talks after surrendering weapons. And why would the government talk with a rebel force that has already surrendered its weapons? Although the Maoists may be feeling the pressure of the security forces’ actions, they do still hold sway over large parts of the country. The UML could have an important role to play here. Unfortunately, the UML has taken the status quo stand that parliament should not be re-instated, and naively believes that the security forces can ensure a free and fair election for them. The UML leadership is under the illusion that despite the dissolution of parliament, the dismantling of local bodies, and suspension of civil liberties, it can still win a majority. The only way to defend the achievements of the 1990 people’s movement, stop retrogressive and foreign reactionary forces in their tracks, and seek peace and progress through talks would be for the UML, the institutionalised faction of the Nepali Congress, the political parties of the dissolved parliament, as well as the Maoists themselves to be united as a single struggling force. It would have been up to the UML to forge such an alliance. That would have been the true test of its leadership: a visionary role of carving a path out of this crisis. But the UML has shown that it is opportunistic and incapable of looking beyond short-term power interests. It must rise above such pettiness at a time when democracy and the country’s future are under severe threat. (Shyam Shrestha is the editor of the monthly magazine Mulyankan.) - Courtesy: Nepali Times, Kathmandu FREE PRESS UNDER ATTACK IN WORLD’S LARGEST DEMOCRACY M India boasts of being the largest democracy in the world and has a vibrant free press. But successive governments have tended to favour those sections of the press that are supportive of their policies while directly or indirectly punishing those that are critical. The current BJP-led government, once a fighter for press freedom, is no exception, reports KULDEEP KUMAR ore than 25 years after fighting and winning a battle for press freedom during India’s infamous Emergency period, the Bharatiya Janata Party, now in government, is behaving in exactly the same way as its one-time political foes. Faced with some determined independent and investigative reporting that have sought to expose individual shortcomings and general corruption in the administration, the BJP-led government has responded with the stick. As a result Information and Broadcasting Minister Sushma Swaraj is having to put up a stout defence of her administration these days. “Why should we,” Swaraj declared rather innocently, “who have fought for press freedom under Emergency, curb it? We have never tried to cultivate any section of the press. We have not cultivated anyone nor have we rejected anyone.” Harping back to the days when the late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi invoked harsh emergency powers to suspended basic democratic rights and press freedom between 1975-77, convinces few these days. Ironically, Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Deputy Prime Minister Lal Krishna Advani, Defence Minister George Fernandes, and several other leading lights of the present government had suffered prolonged incarceration during the Emergency and had fought for press freedom. But the BJP-led National Democratic Alliance government metes out the same some would say harsher - treatment to critical media as Gandhi did in her heyday. Confronted with a no-confidence motion, the government got the quasi- independent television network Doordarshan to telecast the parliamentary proceedings live, thinking it would net the sympathy of viewers. But, when it was forced by the opposition in Parliament to discuss this summer’s antiMuslim carnage in the state of Gujarat, the network had no time to broadcast the debate. When in March 2001, the Internet portal Tehelka.com exposed rampant corruption in the defence ministry - using rather unorthodox means like concealed video cameras, offers of bribes to politicians, army officers and middlemen, even going to the extent of providing call girls - Defence Minister George Fernandes immediately demanded the arrest of Tehelka reporters. Fernandes accused them of conspiring against the country to demoralise the armed forces. The portal showed the then BJP president Bangaru Laxman accepting money turn to pg 11 8 BUSINESS NOW! Augsut 07-13, 2002 SISCO SCORES BIG IN SIKKIM SIKKIM COOP BANK TOTES RECORD GROWTH; BAGS NATIONAL AWARD a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The Sikkim State Co-operative Bank Limited (SISCO) has completed three and a half years of banking business in Sikkim. The bank started functioning on December 12, 1998 and is a state government sponsored enterprise. According to Mr Banerjee, Managing Director, SISCO, prior to 1997, there were no cooperative banks in the state to cater to the genuine credit loan requirements of farmers especially the small and marginal farmers of Sikkim. So, as in other states with cooperative banks, SISCO was set up to help the farmers through different cooperative societies to avail of loans for agricultural production at reasonable rates of interests and in the process liberating farmers from the clutches of unscrupulous money-lenders who commanded exorbitant rates of interest. SISCO doles out loans to the cooperative societies in the villages and not directly to the farmers. The farmers can get the loan they desire from their cooperative societies. To avail of the loan it is mandatory for the farmer to be a member of the cooperative society. The Crop Loan from SISCO to the societies is at an interest rate of 8 per cent for loans upto Rs 10,000, while the societies charge the farmers 10 per cent for the same amount. Beyond Rs 10,000, the rate of interest for loans is 10 per cent and 12 per cent at the two levels. The main thrust of SISCO is in promoting agriculture and allied activities such as diary farming, poultry and floriculture. SISCO also issues Kisan Credit Cards to the farmers for which the eligibility conditions are that the individual availing for such a card has to be a farmer engaged in the cultivation of any crop of a short term nature such as ginger, paddy, maize etc. The farmers are provided a passbook and KCC from SISCO free of cost. With a KCC, a farmer need not apply for a loan every year FREE PRESS UNDER ATTACK IN WORLD’S LARGEST DEMOCRACY Contd from pg 7 and the then Samata Party president Jaya Jaitly, a close associate of Fernandes, agreeing to accept. Both had to resign from leadership of their parties. The army had to institute a court of inquiry to probe into the conduct of several high and middle ranking officers. The government had to set up its own Venkataswami Commission to probe the scandal. And Fernandes had to resign, only to return after a while although the Commission is far from winding up its proceedings and pronouncing its verdict. More than a year on, Fernandes’ demand for action against Tehelka has been met - on July 3 a Tehelka reporter was arrested on the bizarre charge of illegal poaching of endangered leopards. It prompted Tehelka’s chief executive officer Tarun Tejpal to accuse the government of a witch-hunt. On June 26 the Central Bureau of Investigation, which has an unenviable record of acting as a convenient instrument in the hands of the rulers of the day, had raided Tejpal’s offices. The timing was perfect. Jaya Jaitly was to be crossexamined on the very day before the Venkataswami Commission by Tejpal and his colleagues, who now could not do so. The offices of First Global, a company with 14.5 per cent equity in Tehelka, have been raided 25 times since the expose was made public. Tejpal told the Commission: “Everybody loves us but nobody wants to be associated with us. Not a single rupee has been invested in Tehelka after we broke the story.... Our financiers have been put behind bars. We are served summons by half a dozen a week. We have been harassed by all the government agencies.” Hindustan Times editor Vir Sanghvi commented: “The message in all this is quite direct: if anyone ever tries to expose corruption in the way in which Tehelka has done, they will face the full might of the government of India.” Abdul Gafoor Noorani, a veteran commentator, warns against the wider implications of setting up a Commission to look into “all aspects relating to the making and publication of these allegations”. “Anytime it [the press] publishes an expose, the government will retaliate by setting up inquiries not only into the truth of the charges, but also into the motives, finances and sources of the journal which publishes them.” The foreign media is not spared. If the Emergency regime of Indira Gandhi expelled Mark Tully of the British Broadcasting Corporation, the current government is harassing Alex Perry of Time magazine. Perry’s crime: he wrote an article, Asleep on the Wheel, which wondered how safe India’s nuclear arsenal was in the hands of the ageing Vajpayee, a man Perry said was obviously not in good health. And he made a fleeting mention of Vajpayee’s fondness for whisky. That was all the government needed. The Prime Minister’s Office immediately issued a rebuttal and two days after the article was published (on June 17) the Foreigners’ Regional Registration Office sent Perry a summons to appear before it since he was “in possession of two passports”. He was grilled by an FRRO official thrice and was allowed to stay on in India on the condition that he would inform the government every time he left the country. Perry, a British national, in fact carries not two but three perfectly legal passports. Senior Advocate Rajeev Dhawan, who also argued the case on behalf of organisations opposed to the Rathong Chu hydel project in the High Court and then the Supreme Court, said the whole episode smacked of “political vendetta”. Kuldip Nayar, a veteran journalist and MP who himself was jailed during the Emergency, said the government led by the BJP had made a mockery of press freedom. The government’s desire to muzzle the media, both domestic and foreign, reveals a high degree of nervousness. And it can mean only one thing: the Vajpayee regime is not sure of itself. - GEMINI NEWS as the card enables a loan limit valid up to three years. The loans can be withdrawn and paid in installments within the sanctioned loan limit. Other benefits from SISCO include, freedom of operation in loan account any number of times, reduction of interest burden and personal and accident insurance. Every draw has to be repaid in twelve months time. To date 358 Kisan Credit Cards have been issued in Sikkim involving Rs 26.85 lakhs as crop loan. SISCO has also implemented a crop insurance scheme for the benefit of borrowing farmer members. According to Mr. Banerjee, the performance of SISCO is better than any other banks. The following statistics speak volumes of its performance in the state. The rate of growth as compared to last year has been phenomenal: The share capital has jumped from Rs 471 lakhs from last year to Rs. 850 lakhs this year - a growth of 80 per cent. Reserve funds and other reserves registered a growth of 219%; deposits increased by 137%. Loan advances increased by 30% and investment in trustee securities went up by 37%. The recovery of loans, too, according to Mr. Banerjee has been highly satisfactory compared to other commercial banks in Sikkim; last year it was 86 per cent of the demand. Mr. Banerjee says there are plans for two more SISCO branches in Sikkim - at Gezing and Mangan in West and North districts respectively - as soon as recruitment of necessary staff is completed. SISCO already has a branch at Namchi which was set up last year. Mr. Banerjee was all praises for the State Government and its support for SISCO. The government is in fact the largest share holder with Rs. 820 lakhs of the total share capital of Rs 850 lakhs. The rest of the share capital is divided among the cooperative societies (Rs 27 lakhs) and individual members (Rs 3 lakhs). SISCO’s improving performance in Sikkim has earned it an “A” Class Audit classification for the last two years as per NABARD standards. Mr. Banerjee feels it is a matter of pride for Sikkim that SISCO was awarded first prize for its performance during 2000-01 under the two tier cooperative credit structure by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD). The award which consists of one citation, a trophy and cash prize of Rs 5 lakhs (to go to the staff welfare fund of the bank) is given after making an “objective assessment in a scientific and professional manner by an expert team of professionals.” The SISCO Managing Director feels the cooperative banks should be treated as a business organization. “My motto is productivity, profitability and better customer service, the achievement of which will definitely benefit the people,” he says. He also appealed to the people of Sikkim to invest with SISCO as SISCO has higher rates of interest on various deposits. “Added to that,” he says, “all deposits are covered with insurance, so they are safe and secure.” Ghewa Ghewa of beloved sister Late Ms. Yong Dolma Dong (Munna Dong) who expired on July 23, 2002, falls on August 12, 2002, Monday. All friends, relatives and well wishers are requested to join us in offering prayers for the departed soul at our residence Near Hotel Tibet, PS Road, Gangtok. We would also like to take this opportunity to thank all those who helped us in our hour of bereavement and regret the inability to do the same personally. Dong Family; Near Tibet Hotel; PS Road, Gangtok Ph: 22994/25354 Anthyesti Kriya The Anthyesti Kriya of Late Prithvi Narayan Pradhan, s/o late HB Pradhan, resident of Soreng Bazar who left for his heavenly abode on July 30, 2002, falls on Sunday, August 11. All friends, relatives and well-wishers are requested to join us in offering prayer to the departed soul. Krishna Kumari Pradhan (Wife of the deceased); Shailesh and Rabindra Shreshtra (Sons of the deceased); NB Pradhan and PK Pradhan (Brothers of the deceased); Mrs Ratna Pradhan, HP Pradhan and family. DESPATCHES August 07-13, 2002 Mount Tendong towers over the Namchi skyline. The peak is believed to have sheltered the Lepchas during the Great Flood and worshipped to this day by the Lepchas. NOW! Withdrawal of Direct Tax Laws demand reiterated with new FM a NOW REPORT OBEISANCE TO THE Saviour Mountain GANGTOK: Tendong Lho Rum Faat is one of the oldest festivals of the Lepchas. The Lepchas being the indigenous people of this part of the Himalayas, have named each and every mountain, hill, river, valley and ravine of Sikkim. Some of these mountains and rivers carry beautiful and romantic folklore and some have remained of historical significance since ancient times. According to the Lepcha folklore, the observance of Tendon Lho Rum Faat dates back to ancient times when even the Himalaya was in its infancy and the rivers Teesta and Rangit were yet to start their respective journeys downwards from their sources-the Naho and Nahor lakes respectively in ancient Mayel Lyang, now known as Sikkim. Legend has it that when a massive earthquake damaged the lakes, Parilbu, the serpent king and Tutfo, a bird guided the waters away from the lakes. The respective routes taken by Parilbu and Tutfo became the routes taken by the two rivers. Parilbu and Tutfo were to meet and they crossed paths at Pozok (now Peshok) near Melli in West Bengal and the spot became the confluence of the two rivers. However, when the lakes burst, the rivers during the course of their journey flooded the entire Mayel Lyang country. The Lepchas, living near Mount Tendong climbed to its top to escape the rising waters. Even as they prayed hard to It-BuRum, the almighty God for their safety, Mt. Tendong started rising higher and cleared the floodwater which showed no sign of receding. is a fact endorsed even by modern science. This year, the Sikkim Lepcha Youth Association, along with the Department of Culture and the Eastern Zonal Cultural Centre, Kolkata is observing the festival on August 7 and 8, 2002, which incidentally marks the completion of ten years of Sikkim Lepcha Youth Association’s involvement in celebrating this festival in such a grand scale in the State. The two-day programme will begin in the early hours of August 7 with the traditional worship of Mount Tendong at its summit overlooking Namchi, South Sikkim by a group of senior and revered Bongthings. This will be followed by a day-long literary and cultural programme at the community centre here, which will consist of quiz competition, elocution and cultural programme. The next day’s programme will consist of a drama competition during the day, followed by the main A Lepcha Bongthing programme in the evening. Chief Minister Pawan Chamling will oversee the function as the Chief Guest. The SLYA has also announced its plans to felicitate the Chief Minister for his contributions towards the welfare of the Lepcha community in Sikkim. The prestigious GB Mainwaring Literary Award and Late Lha T s h e r i n g Kunchudyangmoo Literary Award will also be given away during the function. Mr. Chamling will also release a documentary film on the Lepcha community during the occasion. Legend holds that then appeared Kohomo, a Partridge, and joined the Lepchas in their prayers and made offerings of Mong Cheebeb (brewed millet) to It-BuRum. Their prayers were answered and another earthquake hit the region, creating several high mountains around the northern zone of Mayel Lyang forcing the floodwater to drain southwards, thus saving the lives of the Lepchas. Since then, the Lepchas have been worshipping Mt. Tendong, and the festival is known as Tendong Lho Rum Faat which translates literally as the worship of Mt. Tendong. The Lepchas take pride in the fact that this ancient ritual, observed since the times of their forefathers, is in observance of the Great Deluge and the eventual happy ending which finds mention in the Manu Smriti as also in the Genesis Chapter of the Bible and - a NOW FEATURE THE NOW! TEAM JOINS THE LEPCHAS OF SIKKIM IN OFFERING PRAYERS TO MARK TENDONG LHO RUM FAAT. AACHULEY! 9 GANGTOK: Chief Minister, Pawan Chamling, in his first meeting with the new Finance Minister, Jaswant Singh, reiterated his government’s request for reviewal and eventual withdrawal of the centre’s proposal to extend or enforce Central Income Tax laws as well as other direct taxes to Sikkim. While congratulating Mr. Singh on his new portfolio, Mr. Chamling also thanked the Centre for allowing the setting up of a committee of representatives, both the Centre and the State, to study the reservations that the Sikkimese people have vis a vis the extension of Direct Tax Laws to Sikkim. He also expressed hope that a solution would soon be worked out keeping the interest of his people in mind. The Chief Minister also apprised the FM that Sikkim’s deficit had dropped from 11% to 4% and also that the government was certain that it could be further reduced to zero within a year. This, Mr. Chamling briefed the FM, was made possible with strict fiscal discipline and revenue generation initiatives of the State Government. During the meeting, Mr. Chamling also expressed his belief that the people of Sikkim would continue to benefit from Mr. Singh’s benevolent approach towards the state as was the case during his earlier tenure as the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission. The CM also informed Mr. Singh that the State Government was implementing the MoU signed with the Ministry of Finance in 1999 earnestly. Measures such as the amalgamation of certain departments, increase in motor vehicle tax, stamp and registration duty, ban on the creation of new posts as well as reducing MR work-force and various other devices for improving the financial status as well as increasing efficiency are being worked upon, said the CM. Mr. Chamling was accompanied by the Rajya Sabha MP, PT Gyamtso, and his Political Advisor, BB Gooroong. a Double Whammy fromENTEL PLANNING TO BUY A ZEN OR WAGON R OR ALTO? More reasons to do so now! Get a ONE-YEAR COMPREHENSIVE INSURANCE PLUS Rs. 2,000 worth of Genuine Maruti Accessories TOTALLY FREE SCHEME VALID FROM 5TH TO 31ST AUGUST ENTEL MOTORS 6TH MILE, TADONG. PH: 31828, 32341, 32059 Scheme not valid for Government and Commercial vehicles. 10 DEVELOPMENT NOW! SIKKIM NEEDS NO Excellence award for Sikkim Tourism HARVEST OF HATE IN rajdhani Contd from pg 6 Kyi-de-Khang’s Traffic Managers Augsut 07-13, 2002 Out of place references in the article on how mosques and churches are “taking full advantage” of assistance forwarded by the Ecclesiastical Department (a feature unique to Sikkim) come close to slander since the department, although dealing with religion, by virtue of its name is a secular outfit expected to treat all religious institutions similarly. As for the demographic imbalance caused by influx - it remains a valid concern. The fear of getting swamped cannot, however, be allowed to translate into such insular targeting of communities. If anyone is to blame for the changed demography of Sikkim, its the Sikkimese themselves. If influx were such a concern among the people and if the authorities view it with suspicion, then there are enough rules and laws in place to see to it that the influx does not take away the political rights of the people. The first step would be to shake the Labour Department out of its somnolence. If the administration does not do its job and if the people do not support the concerned department in performing its duties, then no one has the right to complain - to target and label communities as “threats” is an allegation not loosely made. Whatever message the Week’s story might have had is lost in the attempt to scandalise the whole issue specially when it comes in an issue with “Harvest of Hate” as its cover. - Pema Wangchuk SikkimFootballAssociation INDEPENDENCEDAY for FOOTBALLTOURNAMENT a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: Sikkim Tourism bagged the “Excellence” award for “good” participation at the recently concluded Travel and Tourism Fair at the Netaji Indoor Stadium, Kolkata. Twenty-five states along with seven foreign countries, including Thailand, Sri Lanka, Italy and South Africa participated in the Fair, which is one of the biggest Tourism Trade Fairs held annually in the country and provides an opportunity to participants to interact and promote the tourism destinations of their respective states. Sikkim, participating in the fair for the first time was represented by twenty-five travel operators of the state. The Sikkim contingent was headed by the Minister for Tourism, K.T Gyaltsen, who was also one of the guests of honour at the Fair. The raging success of the Sikkim stalls, which included some local entrepreneurs not directly related to tourism, is an indication as to how the local tour operators have now become professional and confident in competing with other states in packaging and promoting Sikkim as a tourist destination, officials from the Sikkim Tourism Development Corporation said. This is seen as an outcome of the consistent efforts made by the Sikkim Government to ensure that the private sector plays a prominent role in promoting tourism with the government playing the role of a facilitator. Mr. Gyaltsen, while addressing the media at the Fair, stressed upon Sikkim’s initiatives at preserving the environment and the ecology and its thrust towards ecotourism as the basis for promoting tourism. He highlighted Sikkim’s consistent pursuance for Bagdogra being declared an international airport as indication of the State’s commitment to promoting tourism. In this he was supported by his counterpart in West Bengal. REST IN PEACE CHOGYAL SIR TASHI NAMGYAL MEMORIAL CUP 2002 KOLKATA SIKKIM HOUSE IS NOW OPEN FOR BUSINESS FIXTURE PRE-QTR (A) T.N.A. XI Vs. Tathangchen 8.8.02; 3 PM (B) Jorethang FC Vs. Eagle XI 9.8.02; 3 PM QTR. FINAL SEMI-FINAL FINAL (C) Winner of “A” vs. SSB XI 10.8.02; 3 PM (D) Police XI (G) Winner of “C” Vs. UKPC (Kurseong) Vs. Winner of “D” 10.8.02; 1:15 PM 12.8.02; 3 PM (E) DAV, Birgunj (Nepal) Vs. St. Paul EFC (Darj) (I) Winner of “G” 11.8.02; 1:15 PM Vs. Winner of “H” 15.8.02 (H) Winner of “E” 1:45 PM Vs. Winner of “F” 13.8.02; 3 PM (F) Winner of “E” Vs. Boys Club 11.8.02; 3 PM NB:1) All the matches will be played at Atshi Namgyal Academy Ground, Gangtok. 2) Games will be played as per the rules of AIFF. 3) SFA reserves the right to reschedule the ficture (if needed) 08.8.02 Mr. H. K. Karki 09.8.02 Mr. Rinchen Bhutia 10.8.02 (1st) Mr. P. T. Bhutia MATCH COMMISSIONER 10.8.02 Mr. L. P. Pandey 11.8.02 (1st) Mr. Kunzang Namgyal 11.8.02 (2nd) Mr. Dhondup Lepcha 12.8.02 13.8.02 15.8.02 Mr. Karma N. Bhutia Mr. O. P. Singhi Mr. Karma P. Bhutia (B. K. Roka) GENERAL SECRETARY a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The long standing demand for a Sikkim House by the general traveling public to Kolkata has now been fulfilled. The Sikkim House, located at 4/1 Middleton Street, in the heart of the city was made operational from August 1, 2002, by KT Gyaltsen, Minister of Tourism. The Sikkim House, Kolkata, had earlier been inaugurated by the Chief Minister Pawan Chamling. The Sikkim House is centrally located within walking distance of shopping arcades, medical centres and the metro station. The facility was completed within record time under the IN rajdhani FIXTURE Sikkim ootball AF ssociation ALL SIKKIM WOMEN’S FOOTBALL TOURNAMENT BAICHUNG STADIUM, NAMCHI, SOUTH SIKKIM CO-SPONSORER SPORTS & YOUTH AFFAIRS DEPTT. guidance and supervision of the officials of the STDC and the Engineers of the Tourism Department. The property is under the control and operation of the STDC. In order to facilitate speedy and confirmed bookings all reservations will be made from the Head Office at Gangtok. The Sikkim House at Kolkata comprises of 17 double rooms with attached bath rooms and having all the basic comforts. Tariff of Sikkim House, Kolkata: Suite – Rs 900 Standard room with A/C – Rs 550 Standard room (non A/C and common bathroom) – Rs 80/bed IT’S A DOG’S LIFE August 07-13, 2002 RECAP SIKKIM NOW! 11 GETTING PASSIONATE ABOUT GARANDEL From a decorative plant which also sprouted a pungent fruit to a cash crop with good economic prospects, Passion Fruit has come a long way in Sikkim. SUMANLATA PRADHAN traces its rise over the years P assion fruit squash has hit the local market with a bang. Visit any store in the local market and ask for a bottle of Passionade or Sikkim Marnew and it is readily available. Latin American by origin this fruit seems to have adapted itself to the local climate perfectly. Grown at homes not for economic purposes, but for a taste of the fruit once a year or as natural crown for the gate this fruit seems to have great economic potential. Passion fruit squash started its journey in Mirik, where RB Gurung’s (former General Manager, Sikkim Fruit Preservation Factory) mother suggested that the Sikkim Supreme factory should try doing something with passion fruits. “She used to make passion fruit juice at home and it used to taste excellent,” Mr. Gurung said while talking to NOW! It was then that he and Norden Lepcha, who now operates Sikkim Mayal and was then working with Mr. Gurung, started experimenting with Passion fruit. The end result was excellent and all those who tasted the concoction approved it. The Sikkim Fruit Preservation Factory was in dire financial straits at that time, and although the Government liked the concept and the product, no funds were forthcoming from their side. After waiting endlesly for funds, the management at SFPF started production on its own. What they produced sold like “hot cakes,” recalls Mr. Gurung. The journey for Passion fruit squash, from its inception to present popularity has been a long one and not very smooth. The manufacturers had a big problem at hand. The local supply of the fruit was not enough to start production on a large scale. This problem persists to date, but the supplies are much improved now. Still, some of the manufacturers have been forced to import the fruit concentrate from Nasik. The passion fruit concentrate, it might be mentioned here, is one of the most expensive fruit concentrates. It is this factor which has been keeping local manufacturers from any plans of expansion. The Horticulture Department and Mr. Lepcha seem to be working closely to overcome the deficit in supply. Mr. Lepcha supplied the Horticulture Department with around 50 kilograms of seeds to be planted in government farms and also provided the Department with some 15,000 seedlings to be distributed among interested farmers to increase production. Mr. Lepcha has a Passion fruit farm at Singhik-Sentam, Mangan, North Sikkim, but requires more supplies than his holding can produce. The Department is at present working on the Area Expansion programme under the Technology Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture in Sikkim, funded by the PMO. Under this programme, the Department is distributing seedlings as well as GI Wires (for the trailing) to the farmers. KB Pant, Deputy Director, Horticulture Department (East) Norden Lepcha of Sikkim Mayal while talking to this reporter said that passion fruit cultivation is very beneficial to the farmers since each fruit, irrespective of its size, fetches a minimum 50 paise upon sale. Passion fruit can act as an economic booster for the farmers, and can indirectly earn a lot of revenue for the State. Mr. Lepcha is also working tirelessly towards making the farmers aware of the economic prospects of passion fruit cultivation. He has distributed seedlings in Singhik where he owns a one-acre farm. Why he is so insistent on producing passion fruits locally is because Sikkim’s climate lends the produce a distinctive aroma lacking in products from other areas. The strong “punch” of the Sikkimese passion fruit makes it best suited for squash making. Dr. RK Jangra, a scientist at the Indian Institute of Agricultural Research has been experimenting with passion fruits. While talking to NOW! he said that experiments were being conducted to work out the best way of cutting, whether the hard wood, soft wood or the semi hard wood cutting or the leaf or the leafless cutting will best suit the climate here needs to be found out. He, of course, is talking of the best options for propagating the plant. He is also trying to determine the most suitable time for planting. There are four varieties of the fruit. Sikkim local (yellow and purple), Mizoram local (purple), Kaveri, a hybrid collected from PILGRIMAGE TURNS FATAL a NOW REPORT T he spate of accidents continued this week with a few more such incidents being reported. A Maruti van with a total of seven passengers, on its way to Jorethang from Siliguri ran off the road into the raging Rangit below at Charcharey at around 10 am on Monday August 5. The fall, which was all of 300 feet killed two of the six passengers, Ashok Bhujel, 41 years and his wife Champa Bhujel. The group was returning from a Bol Bum pilgrimage. Two passengers including a child of two years, Achu Bhujel, daughter of the two killed and Ranmaya Chettri were immediately rushed to the Jorethang hospital when the team from NOW! arrived at the spot. One of the bodies had been washed away by the currents and was retrieved by the locals. The van belonged to one Karma Lepcha of Jorethang, who is missing along with Rani Chettri – probably swept away by Rangit’s swift current. The locals seemed at a loss to explain the cause of the accident as it was neither raining nor was the road in a bad condition. Moreover, Karma, the driver and owner of the van was well known to the driving community of Jorethang. In a similar incident a Commander jeep, SK 04/3825, at around midday on August 2 fell 500 feet into the Rangit while on its way to Jorethang from Reshi. Of the five passengers three were swept away by the raging waters, while the other two were taken to Mangalore (purple) and the Exotic variety from Holland. But as far as the flavor is concerned, everyone has one thing to say, the Sikkim local rules supreme. Mr. Lepcha informs that while preparing a bottle of squash around 28 fruits have to be scooped out. After the processing of the fruit only 12 per cent of the fruit is retained. He manufactures an average of 100 cases per week, and expects to do better once the supply of the raw material increases. He sees a turn around in supply in the next two years. After that people will be served Passion fruit juice in tetra packs (Frooty style), he assures. This is a pioneering effort on the part of the entrepreneurs, to make economic use of a local fruit and experts believe that other local fruits like peaches, plums, churri, nevara, etc. have a very bright prospect. Home made jams and juices are a favourite among the locals and if worked upon, these can be used as a source of generating employment as well as revenue. People have started experimenting with stuff like Nakimma and Dale Khhorsani and a lot more will be coming. Horticulture is a very lucrative alternative for the farmers of Sikkim. It is easy bucks for them compared to the traditional farming they do which, while being labour intensive, provides scant returns. COOPERATIVES FOR COOPERATION a NOW REPORT Cops recover the Maruti Van which claimed two lives from the raging waters of Rangit short of Jorethang the Jorethang hospital in serious condition. Local “tube” swimmers have been engaged to recover the missing bodies. In Gangtok, a Maruti van on its way to Sichey fell 70 feet off the road into the ravine at Barbing Sangtong turning. There was one other person beside the driver, one Maile Rai both of whom sustained injuries. The reason for the fall is not known. The accident occurred on August 5 at around 4:30 pm, Monday. The injured were rushed to the hospital. GANGTOK: While in Delhi, the Chief Minister, Pawan Chamling met Mohan Mishra, Director, Publication, of the National Cooperative Union of India, which is an apex organization of the Indian Cooperative Movement. In his talks with Mr. Mishra, the CM stated that in order to keep the National Cooperative Movement alive and to neutralize various problems following India becoming a member of WTO his government was giving the State Cooperative Movement top priority. A number of State level Cooperative Societies, he said, had been constituted to achieve these objective. Among these, SISCO, established in 1998, has been recognized by NABARD as the best cooperative bank in the country for the year 2000-01 under the two-tier system, he disclosed. He said that the strength of the movement lies in the people themselves and added that there should be active participation by the people for the people. He stressed that the desired objectives of economic and social justice to all can be realized and achieved only through the people’s cooperative movement. 12 SPORTS NOW! Augsut 07-13, 2002 PLAYWIN GOLD FOR MUNICIPALITY MAN AND BHEL PURI VENDOR a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: Purshottam Kulkarni, a retired officer of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), in Maharastra is the first winner of the Playwin Sikkim Thunderball on-line lottery. BAICHUNG – MOST VALUABLE HO CHI MINH CITY: India scored a brilliant 3-1 win over Vietnam U-23 side to enter the semi-finals of the LG Cup Football tournament here on Tuesday, August 6. India drew their first outing against Singapore on August 2, which, was also the opening match of the tournament. The victory over Vietnam puts them on top of Group B with four points. Baichung Bhutia, captain of the Indian side and leading a team which has yet to prove its footballing credentials was under extreme pressure to secure a win in order to secure a berth for the team in the semi-finals. And though he has been out of competitive soccer action for the most of the past two years he did prove that he has regained top form. India, going into the match needing at least a draw to move into the last four, drew first blood early on when skipper Baichung Bhutia found the net with a magnificent strike. Bhutia, who was a bit off colour against Singapore, was at his attacking best as he scored the first goal and also created a number of scoring chances to win the Most Valuable Player award. Changing ends with a 1-0 lead, the Indians pressed hard in the second session but failed to score. Vietnam then stunned the Indians equalising in the 77th minute through Dang Thang Phuong. The alert Phuong pounced on a loose ball and beat Sangram Mukherjee with a fine shot to make it 1-1. However India retrieved the day with two more goals later in the match. He won the jackpot of Rs 9,85,000. Kulkarni, 69, is also the oldest on-line lottery winner in India, according to Playwin Infravest officials. Kulkarni, who served the Mumbai civic body for 35 years, is currently helping his sons in their dairy business. His family and friends believe his hitting the jackpot is God’s way of rewarding him for his honesty. Meanwhile, the fifth lucky jackpot winner of the Playwin Sikkim Super Lotto, emerged from hiding last week. Lingappa, a bhel puri vendor in Bangalore, did not surface even after a week since the results were announced. Having won a whopping sum of Rs. 2.78 crore, he was sighted outside St Joseph’s Indian High School in Bangalore still in a state of disbelief and overwhelming happiness. Lingappa is based in Sampangiramanagar, Bangalore, and has been buying lottery tickets for the last 10 years. It was only on July 25 that he struck gold with the winning numbers 09, 10, 24, 27, 35 and 36. After paying a tax of 31.5 per cent, the current rate of tax applicable for lotteries, Lingappa will take home Rs 2.1 crore. “I plan to deposit the amount in a bank, buy a house, build a Shani Mahatma temple and provide for my children,” Lingappa said. A mobile phone, television and car are not on the agenda yet. His wife Narayanamma is basking in the attention. With all these plans, Lingappa said with a touch of regret, he might have to discontinue selling ‘bhel puri’. Playwin has seen a tremendous response from Karnataka and Kerala, apart from Sikkim although Tamil Nadu, which incidentally has a high consumption of paper lottery, has not joined in yet. RICE FOR SENIOR CITIZENS a NOW REPORT GANGTOK: The Department of Food & Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs has announced plans to issue 10 kgs of rice to senior citizens above 65 years of age, who are eligible for National Old Age Pension and State Old Age Pension, but have not been given this facility thus far. The free rice comes their way under the Annapurna Scheme from different food godowns. For this scheme, the department has already released the required quantity of rice for four months, an official communiqué informs. All Gram Panchayat members have been requested to ensure that the benefits under this particular scheme reach the target people. Identified BPL families are provided with 35 kgs of rice per family per month at a subsidized rate of Rs. 4 per kg. The Department has also initiated the process of issuing individual ration cards to all the bonafide residents of Sikkim. Kicked off in July 2001, the initiative attempts to streamline the Targetted Public Distribution System to ensure equitable distribution of essential commodities and food security to all eligible beneficiaries. It has also made arrangements for spot photography of those applying for the cards by fixing different dates and venues for spot photography progamme, starting from August 9, 2002 till 12 September 2002. The APL Ration Cards will be valid for five years without any renewal. The initial cost of Rs. 25 each for the Card is to be deposited at the time of photography and there would be no other extra charges. PLEASE SEE THE RATE BOARD BEFORE THE PURCHASE OF ANY P.D.S. ITEMS BeAn ITEMS UNDER PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM Alert Consumer 1. Rice 2. Sugar 3. Wheat and wheat products 4. S.K. oil. MONTHLY ALLOTMENT OF P.D.S.ITEMS TO THE CONSUMERS Rice 12 Kg per head per month for APL families 35 Kg per family per month for BPL families. 1. Annapurna Yonjna -10 Kg per beneficial per month. 2. Antoydaya Yonjno – 35 Kg per month family. b) Sugar - 700 gms per head per month c) S.K. Oil – 1.25 liters per head per month. 10. Weighment of goods by Stone, Bricks, Metals or any other non-standard weights is an offence. If you have any complaints about defects on goods purchased or deficiency in service you hired - please contact the District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum of your respective District or the Department of Food & Civil Supplies and Consumer Affairs for Redressal of your grievances DepartmentofFood&CivilSuppliesandConsumerAffairs GOVERNMENT OF SIKKIM Published by Lt. Col. (retd) P. Dorjee and printed at Baba Offset, Tadong. Editor: Pema Wangchuk. Now! Near Ayurvedic Clinic, Gairi Gaon, Tadong. East Sikkim. ph: 03592 70949 email: [email protected]
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