122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Back
Transcription
122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Back
Kleeneze plc is a rapidly growing specialist retail group operating in three business areas: Farepak – food and gifts sold by mail order and food processing, Kleeneze – home and personal products marketed through catalogues and Display Marketing Group – books and gifts sold in the workplace. ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze plc, Farepak House, Westmead Drive Westlea, Swindon SN5 7YZ Financial Calendar Contents Financial Calendar Financial Highlights Chairman’s Statement Description of Operations Financial Review Questions and Answers Directors and Advisers Report of the Directors Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities Report of the Auditors Consolidated Profit and Loss Account Consolidated Balance Sheet Company Balance Sheet Group Cash Flow Statement Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses Reconciliation of Movement on Shareholders’ Funds Notes Forming Part of the Financial Statements 1 2 5 10 12 13 14 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 26 27 Preliminary results announced 5th July 2001 Annual General Meeting 25th September 2001 Final dividend – proposed announced 5th July 2001 to be paid 1st October 2001 Half year results to be announced January 2002 Interim dividend to be paid February 2002 Designed by College Design, London Tel: +44 (020) 7457 2020 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 1 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS For the year ended 30th April 2001 The Kleeneze Group operates three retailing businesses operating in distinct markets and using common skills and facilities: Profit before tax (£m) 1991 3.7 1992 4.8 5.0 1993 Kleeneze offers a wide range of products for the home and personal use through catalogues distributed by independent distributors; 1994 6.1 7.1 1995 7.9 1996 8.9 1997 Farepak sells food and gifts for Christmas by mail order; 10.4 1998 11.5 1999 2000 12.7 10.8 2001 Display Marketing Group offers books and gifts to customers at the workplace through sales agents. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Earnings per share (pence) 5.53 1991 1992 7.15 1993 7.21 1994 8.79 10.26 1995 11.32 1996 12.58 1997 15.27 1998 16.90 1999 2000 18.60 15.86 2001 0 4 8 12 16 18 Dividend (pence) 2001 Year ended 30th April Turnover* Profit before taxation* £m Increase/ (Decrease) % 1991 2000 1992 £m 1993 185.7 13.1 164.2 10.8 (15.0) 12.7 1.94 2.50 2.88 1994 3.30 3.85 1995 4.40 1996 4.95 1997 1998 pence % pence Earnings per ordinary share* 15.86 (14.7) 18.60 Dividends per ordinary share 8.36 10.0 7.60 6.00 6.75 1999 2000 7.60 2001 0 8.36 2 4 6 8 * 2000 figures exclude exceptional items www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 1 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 2 CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT This year has proved to be a milestone in the development of the Group. The acquisition of Display Marketing Group will strengthen our foundations by adding a substantial new activity to our traditional mail order and network marketing businesses. We now operate three retail businesses trading in distinct markets which benefit from common skills and synergies. The last twelve months have been a period of transition in our business, and this inevitably involved some one-off costs. As announced in March there were a number of adverse factors which led us to realign market expectations for our results for the year under review and pre-tax profits fell 15% below last year to £10.8 million. Bob Johnson, Chairman However, the Board’s confidence in prospects for the current year is reflected in the final dividend recommendation of 6.21 pence per ordinary share, payable on 1st October 2001 to shareholders on the register on 13th July 2001. This brings the total dividend for the year to 8.36 pence, a 10% increase over the 7.60 pence paid last year. Kleeneze Kleeneze sales increased by 22%, an encouraging result given the external factors constraining growth in the second half. The number of ordering distributors rose by 3.8%, and sales per distributor increased by 17.5%. Higher sales reflect the innovations brought in last summer when our new catalogue, Kleeneze Plus, was introduced and we completed a substantial review of our main book and special interest catalogues. Kleeneze Plus lines are more highly priced than those in our main catalogue and our new lines have been successful. Several factors combined to reduce profitability this year leading to a significantly greater volume of orders resulting in lower average order values and higher distribution costs. In the first half costs associated with the introduction of new product ranges were substantial, and it proved difficult to rapidly adjust overheads to the lower-than-expected sales growth in the second half. On a like-for-like basis, operating profits fell by £0.6 million to £4.2 million from last year’s result. 2 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 3 Farepak Lower trading profits from mail order were partly offset by a sharp increase in interest income arising through re-negotiated supplier payment terms. In recognition of the decline in hamper sales we have restructured production and this year’s results incorporate the costs of this change. There was also a fall-off in voucher sales, although this had a limited impact on profits, as margins are lower. Agent numbers fell from 74,000 to 68,000. Sales of processed foods were expected to advance strongly this year and would have done so, without the advent of the foot and mouth epidemic. Having started the year well, there was a setback to profits in the second half and overall results were lower than last year. Display Marketing Group Display marketing is a fast-growing method of retailing which involves selling a range of competitively priced products directly to the public at the workplace. Dealerfield and Colour Library Direct are well-established brand leaders in display marketing with a combined market share of 40%. Their acquisition has introduced a new business segment in a complementary area to direct selling and mail order. We have acted quickly to complete the merger of the businesses into one entity – Display Marketing Group – operating five independent brands. Fulfilment and administration have been consolidated in Nottingham and new management has been recruited. Innovative agent incentive programmes have been introduced and we expect that these will be expanded considerably this year with the advent of internet communications, which will in turn bring considerable efficiencies and improve agents’ stock turn. These structural changes have established a firm base for future development. However, results for this initial five months post-acquisition period reflect the rapid reorganisation and integration of the business within the Group. Prospects Kleeneze’s sales have continued to expand in the current year. Average order levels have increased leading to lower per unit despatch costs. We believe that Kleeneze’s management is well prepared to capitalise on the changes this year and should achieve strong progress. Orders for Farepak’s mail order business have declined for Christmas 2001 and the associated cost base has been addressed to reduce the effect on Farepak’s profitability. Although we believe that food processing should make sound progress it is too early to assess how quickly sales will recover. Following a year of transition caused by the transfer of ownership and integration at Nottingham, Display Marketing Group is poised to make a considerable contribution to Group results this year. The business is trading in line with expectations and will achieve considerable expansion for the important Christmas 2001 sales programme. The Board expects that the Group will achieve good results this year as a result of strong sales performance at Display Marketing Group and improved margins and sales at Kleeneze. R. A. Johnson Chairman 30th July 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 3 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 4 Kleeneze’s network of self-employed distributors sells direct to customers at their home. The product range includes gifts, cleaning materials and products for personal and home use 4 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 5 DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS Kleeneze Kleeneze operates through a network of self-employed distributors. They pay a modest fee to join and in return receive a registration pack, which includes sales aids. Distributors purchase catalogues from Kleeneze, which they distribute direct to the homes of their customers. They return to collect customer orders and recycle the catalogues. Orders are submitted to Kleeneze via the Internet, by fax and by post and products are quickly dispatched using an independent carrier network. Distributors earn a profit upon resale to their customers and can earn additional income through commissions paid on sales generated by others that have been recruited into the programme. Kleeneze operates substantial conference programmes for its distributors. These are aimed at incentivising sales and providing training in sales techniques and recruitment. The “Christmas Sales” conference in September and the “New Year Start” conference in January supplement the annual conference in June. Two overseas conferences are held each year for top achievers. Kleeneze’s “main book” catalogue is updated in January and June and a number of seasonal and special interest catalogues, “specialogues”, are also issued during the year. In July 2000 a new catalogue, Kleeneze Plus was introduced offering a number of higher priced products at prices which are usually in excess of £10. Approximately 60% of products for resale are purchased abroad principally from Hong Kong, Taiwan and India. Kleeneze has traded for over 77 years and was purchased by the Group in 1995. The business is based in Hanham, Bristol on a six-acre freehold site. (from left to right) Richard Reynolds – Commercial Director; Bert Hulse – Information Technology Manager; Kim Rawson – Deputy Managing Director – Sales; Conor O’Malley – Operations Director and Clive Denning – Finance Director. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 5 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 6 Farepak’s mail order range of food and gifts is specifically designed for Christmas. Customers pay in advance by regular instalments 6 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 7 DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS (continued) Farepak The mail order business developed from the traditional Christmas club whereby customers contributed weekly sums in exchange for meat and grocery foodstuffs, which would be delivered before Christmas. The product range has been expanded to include frozen food, drink and confectionery hampers and also a range of gifts, jewellery, household items and shopping vouchers. The business operates two brands: • Farepak Food and Gifts, which has traded for more than 30 years. • Home Farm Hampers, which operates under a joint venture agreement with Findel plc: Findel holds 60% and Farepak 40%. Farepak’s interests are safeguarded through an agreement, which puts both parties on an equal basis as regards policy decisions. The business principally targets Findel’s customer database and mailing lists. Farepak has responsibility for day to day operations while Findel controls marketing. Sales are made through agents who distribute catalogues to relatives, friends and work colleagues. Agents are recruited through a marketing campaign, which commences in November for the following year’s Christmas season. Customers generally place their orders during the first three months of the calendar year and make their payments over a 45-week period commencing in January. They must settle their accounts by the first week of November and goods are usually despatched in November and December after full payment has been made. In July, product ranges for the following year’s Christmas season are determined. At this time suppliers provide indicative prices and these are confirmed during the first six months of the following year. Hamper packing commences in August. The business also supplies hampers to third party customers such as Marks & Spencer, Provident and Littlewoods Retail. Farepak is based in Swindon on two freehold sites. It employs 130 staff and up to 150 temporary packers during hamper production. Tranfood Meat Company (“Tranfood”) produces cooked beef and pork in pre-packed and bulk form for sale to supermarkets. 155 clerical and production staff are employed at a purpose-built, freehold production facility in Birkenhead. (from left to right) John Hilton – Technical Manager; Chris Just – Managing Director, Tranfood; Chris Ramsay – Production Director; Sheridan Chaffey – Managing Director, Farepak Mail Order and Steve Hicks – Finance Director. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 7 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 8 Display Marketing Group agents offer a range of books and gifts to customers direct at the workplace 8 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 9 DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS (continued) Display Marketing Group Display Marketing is a sales technique whereby a range of products is offered to customers in the workplace. Dealerfield and Colour Library Direct have traded since the mid 1980s. Following acquisition in November 2000 they have merged to form one business – Display Marketing Group (“DMG”). DMG trades under five brand names; Easy Choice, Colour Library Direct, Dealerfield, Natmark and Workshop. Each brand operates a network of agents in clearly defined territories throughout the UK and Eire. Agents are self employed and represent the brand within their territory. They are responsible for holding stocks and are required to provide secure accommodation and their own van. Agents generally hold 10 product lines which are carefully chosen to reflect the time of year and the nature of the particular territory. Sales volumes are estimated and DMG delivers a new range covering estimated requirements for the next four to six weeks at the commencement of each stock cycle. Agents are responsible for delivering sample ranges to workplace addresses. They usually return one week later to deliver orders, collect cash and remove the sample. Daily calls are made to DMG to confirm sales volumes and cash takings are regularly banked to DMG’s accounts. At the end of each stock cycle unsold stocks are returned to DMG and agent accounts are reconciled. DMG operates around 550 agencies. There is an ongoing recruitment programme to cover vacancies. The product range includes books, toys, gifts, videos, compact discs and household goods. Around 55% of the range is purchased abroad. The business employs 230 staff and is now based entirely in Nottingham. Administrative and fulfilment functions are located in long leasehold premises at Bulwell, Nottingham and additional warehousing has been acquired through a 5-year lease on premises nearby in Bestwood. Products are dispatched using DMG’s own distribution fleet. (from left to right) John McMahon – Buying Director; Colin Parker – Finance Director; Philip Howes – Business Development Director; Nigel Jew – Managing Director; and Derek Chick – Commercial Director. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 9 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 10 FINANCIAL REVIEW For the year ended 30th April 2001 Trading results The segmental analysis of turnover and profit before tax is shown in note 2 on page 29. Last year’s turnover included an exceptional credit of £0.8 million which improved operating profits by £0.6 million. All references to movements in turnover and profit from last year in this Review therefore exclude this item. The results consolidate the display marketing businesses, Dealerfield and Colour Library Direct from the date of acquisition on 24th November 2000. Group turnover increased by £21.5 million; Kleeneze sales increased £12.6 million; Farepak’s turnover fell by £8.3 million and Display Marketing Group contributed sales of £17.2 million over the initial 5-month period of ownership. Operating profits were £9.1 million; a reduction of £1.4 million from last year’s £10.5 million. The segmental analysis includes interest charged on loans by Farepak to Kleeneze and Display Marketing Group. Farepak’s interest income benefited from higher interest rates and cash balances in the first half. Profit attributable to shareholders was £7.5 million. Kleeneze First half turnover improved by £7.8 million (28.8% increase); during the second half, the increase of £4.8 million (15.8%) was affected by travel restrictions in rural areas during the first four months of 2001. In the Republic of Ireland sales were £4.1 million, an increase of 20.6% over £3.4 million last year. The average number of distributors ordering was 9,200, a 3.8% increase on last year. Operating expenses increased by 24.4% principally due to higher distributor conference, promotion and storage expenditure. Pre-tax profits were £4.2 million, a reduction of £0.6 million from last year. Farepak Mail order sales of £81.2 million fell from last year’s £90.5 million as the number of Farepak and Home Farm agents declined from 74,000 to 68,000. Sales of shopping vouchers fell by £4.8 million and sales to third parties were £1.1 million lower principally due to reduced hamper sales to Home Farm. Processed foods sales advanced by £1.0 million to £17.4 million. Mail order gross margins were little changed from last year, however, margins on processed food products fell as raw meat prices increased in the opening months of 2001 as a result of the foot and mouth outbreak. Overall, Farepak’s pre-tax profits decreased by £0.6 million. 10 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Display Marketing Group Dealerfield and Colour Library Direct were acquired for £31.5 million including acquisition costs of £2.0 million. The acquisition was financed through the issue of £5.2 million of guaranteed loan notes and a £45 million secured credit facility with Bank of Scotland. Fair value adjustments have been applied to Display Marketing Group in order to reflect the value of opening assets and liabilities in line with Kleeneze’s accounting policies. Display Marketing Group generates a substantial proportion of its turnover during the period September to December and sales during the 5-month post acquisition period were relatively low by comparison. Accordingly operating profits for the period were £0.4 million – 2.3% of sales. Capital Expenditure Capital expenditure was £1.6 million (2000: £2.0 million) and depreciation charges were £1.7 million (2000: £1.4 million). Earnings per Share (EPS) An explanation of the basis of calculation is given in note 11 on page 32. Basic EPS has reduced by 14.7% over 2000. The level of dilution is less than 1%. Dividend An interim dividend of 2.15 pence per ordinary share was paid in February 2001. The directors recommend a final dividend of 6.21 pence per ordinary share payable on 1st October 2001. The final dividend represents an increase of 10% over the final of 5.65 pence paid last year. The Board’s policy is to increase dividends in line with expected EPS growth over the medium term. Dividends paid to preference shareholders are fixed at £45,000 per annum. Cash Average cash balances of £20.4 million during the year were reduced from £31.6 million last year due to the acquisition payment of £26.3 million in November. Accordingly, interest receipts were lower than last year, however, interest income benefited from higher interest rates which rose to 5.82% (2000: 5.14%). 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 11 Derivatives and other Financial Instruments The Group’s principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise preference shares, bank overdrafts and vendor loan notes issued in relation to the acquisition of Display Marketing Group, cash and short-term deposits. In addition there are various other financial instruments, such as trade debtors and trade creditors, which arise directly from operations. The Group also enters into derivative transactions (principally forward currency contracts) in order to manage the currency risks that arise from trading. The Group does not trade in financial instruments. The major risks associated with the Group’s financial instruments arise from liquidity, interest rate and foreign currency movements. The Board’s policies in respect of these risks are summarised below and, with the exception of liquidity risk, are unchanged from last year. Movements in the market prices of financial instruments during the year are shown in note 19 on pages 38 to 40. All of the Group’s principal businesses trade in Great Britain however Kleeneze and Display Marketing Group also trade in the Republic of Ireland where income is denominated in Irish punts and the majority of costs are denominated in sterling. Exchange differences arise on currency balances held in Irish punts. During the year adverse exchange differences of £60,000 arose due to the decline in the value of the Irish punt against sterling (2000: £150,000). The Group did not hedge against these transactions. The Group’s only significant foreign subsidiary is Kleeneze Ireland Limited which is consolidated at the year end on the basis of the accounting policies shown in note 1 on pages 27 and 28. The exchange exposure on re-translation is not hedged. Taxation An analysis of the taxation charge is set out in note 8 on page 31. The taxation charge as a percentage of the profit before tax, excluding exceptional items, was 30.8% (2000: 31.1%). Liquidity Risk The acquisition of Display Marketing Group was financed through a £45 million committed credit facility with the Bank of Scotland (“BoS”). The facility is secured by a mortgage debenture covering all the Group’s fixed property and short-term assets. The acquisition was also funded by the issue to certain vendors of £5.2 million of loan notes guaranteed by BoS. The maximum utilisation of the BoS facility occurred in February 2001 when the combined overdraft and loan guarantee amounted to £29.7 million. Interest Rate Risk Interest income is earned on surplus cash deposits, which are deposited with UK high street banks. These deposits are designed to meet funding requirements and maximise interest income. Cash balances reached a maximum level of £55.0 million in October 2000. The directors regularly review cash, loan and overdraft facilities to ensure they are sufficient to cover the Group’s financing requirements. Foreign Currency Risk Kleeneze and Display Marketing Group purchase between 55% and 60% of their product range from overseas suppliers who usually invoice in US dollars. Forward currency contracts are negotiated in order to limit currency exposure. Forward contracts are sufficient to cover foreign currency requirements for the next six months. The effect of these contracts at 30th April 2001 is given in note 19 on pages 38 to 40. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 11 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 12 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS Investors frequently raise certain questions with the Chairman. These are reproduced below together with his answers: 1. Why did the shares dive on 28th March 2001? Kleeneze plc issued a trading statement on 28th March stating that results for the financial year just ended would be some £3.0 million below market expectations. 2. Is the Farepak business in terminal decline? No – however, it is unlikely to grow over the medium-term. 3. Are you over the foot and mouth problems? Foot and mouth affected Farepak’s food processing business and sales fell below first half levels. Volumes are improving but have yet to reach levels achieved before the outbreak. 4. Do you see Kleeneze’s margins being restored in the current year? Substantially yes due to the absence of the import costs associated with last summer’s catalogue launches and improved product margins. Average order values have also increased. 5. How does the internet affect your business? Kleeneze receives distributor orders and payments via the internet. Distributors can also download their account details and sales information using the internet. Over 7,000 distributors now use the Kleeneze internet system and on busy days as many as 80% of orders are received this way. We will shortly introduce an internet system in Display Marketing Group. 6. Is the Group now as you want it or would you consider further acquisitions? I expect Kleeneze and Display Marketing Group to expand considerably. Whilst we do not require acquisitions to grow, we are always looking for businesses trading in complementary areas. 7. What is the common theme running through your businesses? We operate three retailing businesses which sell direct to the public. Although the sales methods are different the product ranges are similar and fulfilment, logistics and information technology support benefit from common skills. 8. Would you ever consider taking the business private? No! I believe that public company status adds considerably to the perception of the Group and our strong growth in the medium term will be reflected in the price of Kleeneze’s ordinary shares. 12 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Advisers Secretary C J S Hulland FCA Registered Office Farepak House Westmead Drive, Westlea Swindon SN5 7YZ Auditors Ernst & Young LLP Becket House 1 Lambeth Palace Road London SE1 7EU Solicitors Nicholson Graham & Jones 110 Cannon Street London EC4N 6AR Bankers Bank of Scotland 38 Threadneedle Street London EC2P 2EH National Westminster Bank Plc City Office, Spring Gardens Manchester M60 2DB Stockbrokers Hoare Govett Limited 250 Bishopsgate London EC2M 4AA Registrars Lloyds TSB Registrars Worthing West Sussex BN99 6DA 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 13 DIRECTORS AND ADVISERS (from left to right) standing: Stephen Roberts, Sir Clive Thompson, Tim Parker seated: Christopher Hulland, Bob Johnson, George Pollock Bob Johnson (60) Chairman Has led the development of the Group since 1969. He holds a non-executive directorship of City Merchants High Yield Trust plc. George Pollock (57) Group Managing Director Appointed Group Managing Director in 1992. He joined the Group in 1975. Appointed to the Board in 1988. Prior to joining he held a variety of positions in the meat trade and in frozen food distribution. Christopher Hulland (49) Finance Director Appointed to the Board in 1988 having previously been Finance Director of H P Bulmer (Overseas Holdings) Limited since 1985. He previously held positions with Newey & Eyre International Limited and GKN PLC. He qualified as a chartered accountant in 1976 with Price Waterhouse in London. Stephen Roberts (60) Non-executive Director #* Appointed in 1985. A partner in Nicholson Graham & Jones, Kleeneze’s solicitors, since 1972. Independent non-executive director. Sir Clive Thompson (58) Non-executive Vice Chairman #*+ Appointed in 1988. Chief Executive of Rentokil Initial plc since 1983. Immediate past President of the CBI, Vice President of the Chartered Institute of Marketing. The senior independent non-executive director. # Member of the Remuneration Committee * Member of the Audit Committee + Chairman of Remuneration and Audit Committees Tim Parker (46) Non-executive Director #* Appointed in 1998. Chief Executive of C & J Clark Limited and a Board Member of the South West Regional Development Agency, formerly Chief Executive of Kenwood Appliances plc. Independent non-executive director. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 13 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 14 REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS For the year ended 30th April 2001 The directors submit their report together with the audited financial statements for the year ended 30th April 2001. Trading Results and Dividends Profit on ordinary activities before taxation was £10.8 million (2000: £13.3 million, inclusive of £0.6 million exceptional credit). An interim dividend of 2.15 pence per 5p ordinary share was paid on 16th February 2001 (2000: 1.95 pence per 5p ordinary share). The directors recommend a final dividend of 6.21 pence per 5p ordinary share (2000: 5.65 pence per 5p ordinary share) payable on 1st October 2001 to shareholders on the register on 13th July 2001. The final dividend is subject to shareholders’ approval at the Annual General Meeting and, if approved, will bring the total dividend payment for the year to 8.36 pence (2000: 7.60 pence) per ordinary share. Principal Activities, Trading Review and Future Developments A review of the development and activities of the Group is contained within the Chairman’s Statement on pages 2 and 3 and the Financial Review on pages 10 and 11. During the year the Group acquired the entire share capital of Marketwing Limited trading as “Dealerfield” and Castlegate 105 Limited trading as “Colour Library Direct”. Directors The directors and their interests in the share capital of the Company are set out on pages 17 to 19. Directors retiring by rotation are C J S Hulland and Sir Clive Thompson who, being eligible, will be recommended for re-election at the Annual General Meeting. Substantial Shareholdings At 5th July 2001 the following substantial shareholdings, in addition to those noted below as directors’ interests, had been notified to the Company: Ordinary Shares of 5p each Percentage Interest % Codex Trust Company and Saggart Investments Company 5,554,300 11.8 Fidelity Management & Research Company 1,600,000 3.4 Phillips & Drew Life Limited 1,571,666 3.4 The directors are not aware of any other holding on 5th July 2001, which represented 3% or more of the issued ordinary share capital. 14 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Employees The Group encourages the employment of disabled persons and offers the same employment opportunities to disabled persons as to others having regard to the requirements of the position and the abilities of each person. The Group keeps employees informed of matters affecting them. Employees have also been encouraged to participate in the Kleeneze plc Savings Related Share Option Scheme. Employee Share Schemes New Guidelines issued by the Association of British Insurers (“ABI”) In March 2001, the ABI published further guidelines on share option and share incentive schemes. It is intended that the Rules of the Company’s share option schemes (being the Kleeneze plc Savings Related Share Option Scheme (“the SAYE Scheme”), the Kleeneze plc Executive Share Option Scheme (“the Approved Scheme”) and the Kleeneze 1996 Discretionary Share Option Scheme (“the 1996 Scheme”) will be amended in light of these guidelines. The new guidelines of the ABI include a relaxation on the rate at which options may be granted under share option schemes (“the flow-rate”), subject to certain safeguards. As a result, it is proposed that under each Scheme there will continue to be an overall limit as to the number of shares over which options may be granted by the Company in any ten year period (ten per cent of the issued share capital of the Company on the relevant date), but there will be no other overall limits. Under their new guidelines, the ABI encourage annual grants of options to employees and directors. Accordingly, it is proposed that the limit under the Approved Scheme and the 1996 Scheme as to the value of shares over which options may be granted to any one individual, will normally be an annual limit equivalent to up to two times his remuneration in the relevant or preceding year, whichever is the greater. However, it may be that there will be exceptional cases where it would be appropriate to offer an individual an option over shares worth more than two times his remuneration in a particular year. Accordingly, it is proposed that the Rules should give the Remuneration Committee discretion, in exceptional circumstances, to be able to grant an individual, in any year, an option over shares worth up to five times his remuneration in that or the previous year. The Remuneration Committee has given careful consideration to the performance criteria that should apply to the exercise of share options issued under the 1996 Scheme. The Committee has established that the performance conditions applicable on exercise should be based on the increase in earnings per share between the date of grant and the date of exercise. If earnings 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 15 per share increase by more than the increase in RPI plus 3% per annum one third of options may be exercised. This would increase to two thirds of options where the increase exceeds RPI plus 4% and all options may be exercised if the increase is greater than RPI plus 5%. The ABI previously set a limit as to the number of shares over which options could be granted to an individual in any ten year period. This limit was broadly eight times the employee’s remuneration on the relevant date, of which no more than four times remuneration could be Basic Options (normally exercisable after three years from their grant). The balance had to be Super Options (normally exercisable after five years from grant and subject to more demanding performance conditions than Basic Options). Since the ABI’s new approach is to encourage annual grants of options, subject to performance conditions which reflect the level of the award, the distinction between Basic Options and Super Options is no longer so important. Accordingly, it is proposed that the Rules be amended to remove this distinction. Extending the SAYE Scheme The time limit for granting options under the SAYE Scheme expired on 27th September 2000. It is proposed that this period be extended to 2011. Other amendments It is proposed that certain other amendments be made to the above Schemes to improve the administration of the Schemes and, where necessary, comply with the requirements of the Inland Revenue. Further details of the proposed amendments are set out in the Notice of Meeting. Allotment of Equity Securities A resolution will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting to replace the existing authority of the directors to exercise the powers of the Company to allot relevant securities with authority to do the same for a period of one year and to extend for a further year the authority of the directors to allot equity securities for cash other than strictly in accordance with the statutory pre-emption provisions. Supplier Payment Policy The Company agrees terms of payment with suppliers prior to the supply of goods or services. The Company’s policy is to observe all contracted commitments including terms of payment. Corporate Governance The Listing Rules issued by the Financial Services Authority require directors to report on the degree of compliance with section 1 of the Combined Code on Corporate Governance (“the Combined Code”) and to give details and reasons for non-compliance. Kleeneze complies with most provisions of the Code but is not in compliance in respect of the following matters: – R A Johnson, the Chairman, acts as both the Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of the Group. The Combined Code recommends that these functions should normally be split in order to ensure a clear division of responsibilities and a balance of power and authority. At this stage of the Group’s development the Board believes that it is advantageous to have an Executive Chairman and a Group Managing Director. The Board considers that this is in the best interests of Kleeneze in view of the scope of Mr Johnson’s duties as Chief Executive. – The executive directors’ contractual periods of notice are two years. The Board intends to maintain these notice periods in respect of the current executive directors but has determined that notice periods of one year’s duration will apply in respect of all future appointments. – The Combined Code introduced a requirement that the Board review the effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal control – thus extending the existing requirement in respect of internal financial controls to cover all controls including financial, operational, compliance and risk management. The Board confirm that they have established procedures necessary to implement the guidance document “Internal Control: Guidance for Directors on the Combined Code” (which is known as the Turnbull guidance). The review of the Group’s existing business was concluded during the financial year, however, due to the demands on management by the integration of Dealerfield and Colour Library Direct, full compliance with this aspect of the Code became effective on 14th June 2001 following the integration of the Display Marketing business in Nottingham. Going Concern After making enquiries, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 15 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 16 REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 Internal Control The directors are responsible for the Group’s systems of internal control in order to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the assets of the Group. These control systems are designed to cover the safeguarding of assets, maintenance of proper accounting records and reliability of financial information used by the business. Inevitably there are limitations in any control system and accordingly even the most effective system can only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance. These procedures have been in place throughout the year and up to the date of approval of this report. In the case of companies acquired during the year, the internal control procedures were reviewed on 14th June 2001. The key procedures that the directors have established are regularly reviewed and are designed to provide effective control within the Group and accord with the Internal Control Guidance on the Combined Code issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales. The major aspects of the Group’s internal control systems are summarised below: Control Environment The executive directors are actively involved in the management of all Group businesses. Meetings are regularly held with operating management during which trading results are assessed. Formal reviews are carried out monthly. Risk Assessment There is a re-assessment of business risks on an annual basis and regular internal and external reports are reviewed by the executive directors and senior executives covering key risks which impact upon the trading performance of each business operation. Management Information Detailed monthly accounts are compared against forecast results and projections for the financial year are made on a quarterly basis or more often if necessary. Analyses of sales margins and cash movements are reviewed weekly by the executive directors. Control Procedures Procedures exist to ensure the approval of significant financial commitments and expenses by appropriate executive personnel. The Audit Committee has considered the effectiveness of the system of internal control and meets twice a year to review control procedures and systems. 16 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Workings of the Board The Board comprises three executive directors and three non-executive directors. On average, Board meetings are held every six weeks. The Board has adopted a formal schedule of matters specifically reserved for its decision. These include the approval of Group budgets, forecasts, financial results, interim dividends, major capital expenditure proposals and acquisitions. Procedures have also been established to allow all members of the Board to make contact with and discuss matters affecting the Company with its external auditors and its legal advisers. Audit Committee The Audit Committee comprises the non-executive members of the Board and is chaired by Sir Clive Thompson. The executive directors and the Group’s external auditors attend by invitation. The Committee’s terms of reference include the review of financial reports and accounting policies and the monitoring of the Group’s internal controls. Remuneration Report The Remuneration Committee is responsible to the Board for establishing remuneration policy and the remuneration of the executive directors. It consists of the non-executive directors, chaired by Sir Clive Thompson. Remuneration Policy In framing its remuneration policy, the Remuneration Committee has given full consideration to the Combined Code. The remuneration policy is designed, by reference to listed public companies of similar size and financial record, to attract and retain the executive directors. The policy is intended to provide both a fixed salary and short term and long term benefits through inclusion of profit related bonuses and share options which are linked to earnings per share increases. The executive directors consider fees in respect of the non-executive directors. 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 17 Emoluments, excluding pension contributions, paid to each director were: Fees £’000 Salary £’000 Benefitsin-kind £’000 2001 Total £’000 2000 Total £’000 Chairman – R A Johnson – 194 44 238 288 Group Managing Director – G R Pollock – 215 17 232 293 Finance Director – C J S Hulland – 178 13 191 239 Vice Chairman – Sir Clive Thompson* 22 – – 22 20 Director – P S O Roberts 17 – – 17 16 Director – T C Parker 17 – – 17 16 56 587 74 717 872 Non-Executive Directors *Paid to Rentokil Initial plc Emoluments consist of annual salary, fees, pension and other non-cash benefits, which include health insurance and car benefits. A bonus is payable to executive directors dependant on the growth in earnings per share (EPS) over the higher of published EPS in either of the previous two years and is calculated as a percentage of annual salary. The percentage of annual salary is calculated from the table below: EPS growth Multiple Percentage of annual salary Maximum for range Cumulative of EPS growth Maximum Above 5% and below 10% 3 15 15 Above 10% and below 15% 4 20 35 Above 15% and below 20% 5 25 60 Above 20% 6 Unlimited Unlimited No bonus is payable if EPS growth is below 5%. Bonus payments do not form part of pensionable emoluments. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 17 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 18 REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 Remuneration Report (continued) Pensions Pension details in respect of the three executive directors were: Increase, excluding inflation, in accrued pension during the year £ Accrued Transfer value of pension at increase 30th April 2001 £ £ Accrued pension at 30th April 2000 £ R A Johnson 5,711 72,000 111,002 101,927 G R Pollock 7,002 78,400 91,076 81,389 C J S Hulland 4,446 33,600 37,825 32,313 R A Johnson has a defined benefit pension scheme, which will provide a pension of two-thirds of final salary earned in the year prior to retirement at age 65. G R Pollock and C J S Hulland are entitled to a pension which is based on one-sixtieth of basic salary in the year prior to retirement at age 65 in respect of each year of service. A contribution of £20,000 of pensionable salary has been paid to G R Pollock’s and C J S Hulland’s personal schemes (2000: £20,000 paid to each director). All three executive directors are entitled to death benefits of three times salary. Service Contracts The service contracts of R A Johnson, G R Pollock and C J S Hulland are terminable on 24 month’s notice by the Company. The Committee considers that these notice periods are in the best interests of the Company as they are necessary to ensure that the executive directors are retained and motivated in a competitive trading environment. The appointments of non-executive directors can be terminated by the Company without notice and they are, in addition, subject to tri-ennial re-election. The Board as a whole considers nominations in respect of Board appointments. Directors’ Interests The interests of the directors in the shares of the Company were: Ordinary Shares of 5p each At 30th April 2001 At 30th April 2000 Non-Beneficial Beneficial Non-Beneficial Beneficial R A Johnson 11,852,000 13,656,880 11,852,000 13,656,880 C J S Hulland – 858,396 – 858,396 G R Pollock – 1,010,184 – 1,010,184 Sir Clive Thompson – 1,064,000 – 1,064,000 11,852,000 134,475 11,852,000 109,000 – – – – P S O Roberts T C Parker Mrs B B Johnson is beneficially interested in 2,000,000 ordinary shares shown as part of the beneficial interests of R A Johnson. There have been no changes in directors’ shareholdings since the end of the financial year. 18 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 19 Share Option Schemes Options held by directors during the year are shown below: G R Pollock C J S Hulland Date of grant Exercise dates Exercise price £ At 30th April 2001 Number At 30th April 2000 Number (1) 20.01.1997 20.01.2002 to 19.01.2007 1.9625 20,272 20,272 (2) 20.01.1997 20.01.2000 to 19.01.2007 1.9625 187,666 187,666 (1) 28.09.1999 28.09.2002 to 27.09.2009 2.8750 130,348 130,348 (3) 04.10.1999 04.10.2002 to 03.10.2009 2.8750 10,434 10,434 (1) 31.10.2000 31.10.2003 to 30.10.2010 1.8800 156,020 – (1) 20.01.1997 20.01.2002 to 19.01.2007 1.9625 16,738 16,738 (2) 20.01.1997 20.01.2000 to 19.01.2007 1.9625 191,198 191,198 (1) 28.09.1999 28.09.2002 to 27.09.2009 2.8750 83,652 83,652 (3) 04.10.1999 04.10.2002 to 03.10.2009 2.8750 10,434 10,434 (1) 31.10.2000 31.10.2003 to 31.10.2010 1.8800 127,559 – Share options awarded by the Remuneration Committee may be conditional on the Company’s future performance. (1) Options issued under the Kleeneze 1996 Discretionary Share Option Scheme, exercisable in the event that the increase in earnings per share during the period from the date of grant of options to the date of exercise exceeds the increase in the Retail Price Index plus 3% per annum. (2) Options issued under the Kleeneze 1996 Discretionary Share Option Scheme. (3) Options issued under the Kleeneze plc Executive Share Option Scheme. The highest and lowest mid-market prices of the Company’s 5p ordinary shares during the year and the price at 30th April 2001 were as follows: Date p Highest 01.05.2000 267.5 Lowest 03.04.2001 160.0 30.04.2001 181.0 Auditors On 28th June 2001, Ernst & Young, the Company’s auditor, transferred its entire business to Ernst & Young LLP, a limited liability partnership incorporated under the Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000. The Directors consented to treating the appointment of Ernst & Young as extending to Ernst & Young LLP with effect from 28th June 2001. A resolution to re-appoint Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s auditor will be put to the members at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. By order of the Board C J S Hulland Director 30th July 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 19 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 20 STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITIES For the year ended 30th April 2001 Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year which give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group at the end of that financial year and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing those financial statements the directors are required to: – select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; – make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; and – state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the accounts. The directors are responsible for keeping proper accounting records which disclose with reasonable accuracy, at any time, the financial position of the Group and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1985. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities. 20 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 122 3557 MF_AR Kleeneze Front 29/8/01 10:54 am Page 21 REPORT OF THE AUDITORS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF KLEENEZE plc We have audited the accounts on pages 22 to 44 which have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain freehold land and buildings and certain investments in subsidiary undertakings and the accounting policies set out on pages 27 and 28. Respective Responsibilities of Directors and Auditors The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report. As described on page 20 this includes responsibility for preparing the accounts in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and accounting standards. Our responsibilities, as independent auditors, are established in the United Kingdom by statute, the Auditing Practices Board, the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority and by our profession’s ethical guidance. We report to you our opinion as to whether the accounts give a true and fair view and are properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act. We also report to you if, in our opinion, the directors’ report is not consistent with the accounts, if the Company has not kept proper accounting records, if we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit, or if the information specified by law or the Listing Rules regarding directors’ remuneration and transactions with the Group is not disclosed. We review whether the corporate governance statement on page 15 reflects the Company’s compliance with the seven provisions of the Combined Code specified for our review by the Listing Rules, and we report if it does not. We are not required to consider whether the Board’s statements on internal control cover all risks and controls, or form an opinion on the effectiveness of either the Group’s corporate governance procedures or its risk and control procedures. We read the other information contained in the annual report, including the corporate governance statement, and consider whether it is consistent with the audited accounts. We consider the implications for our report if we become aware of any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the accounts. Basis of Audit Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with Auditing Standards issued by the Auditing Practices Board. An audit includes examination, on a test basis, of evidence relevant to the amounts and disclosures in the accounts. It also includes an assessment of the significant estimates and judgements made by the directors in the preparation of the accounts, and of whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s circumstances, consistently applied and adequately disclosed. We planned and performed our audit so as to obtain all the information and explanations which we considered necessary in order to provide us with sufficient evidence to give reasonable assurance that the accounts are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or other irregularity or error. In forming our opinion we also evaluated the overall adequacy of the presentation of information in the accounts. Opinion In our opinion the accounts give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the Group as at 30th April 2001 and of the profit of the Group for the year then ended and have been properly prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 1985. Ernst & Young LLP Registered Auditor London 30th July 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 21 CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT For the year ended 30th April 2001 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET At 30th April 2001 2001 Notes Turnover excluding exceptional item Exceptional item Group turnover including exceptional item Cost of sales Gross profit Selling and distribution expenses Administrative expenses Exceptional administrative expenses Other operating expenses 2 3 2 3 Ongoing Activities £’000 168,548 – 2000 Acquisitions £’000 17,155 – Total £’000 185,703 – 164,155 808 168,548 (133,939) 17,155 (12,420) 185,703 (146,359) 164,963 (129,160) 34,609 (8,560) (7,906) – (10,266) 4,735 (1,352) (1,433) – (1,521) 39,344 (9,912) (9,339) – (11,787) 35,803 (8,488) (7,212) (171) (9,708) 2 4 7,877 749 429 – 8,306 749 10,224 928 Total operating profit 2 8,626 429 9,055 11,152 Net interest receivable Share of interest receivable of associated company 5 1,291 462 1,828 362 8 10,808 (3,326) 13,342 (4,136) 10 7,482 (3,965) 9,206 (3,608) 3,517 5,598 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Tax on profit on ordinary activities Profit for the year attributable to shareholders Dividends including non-equity dividends 2,6 Retained profit for the year Earnings per ordinary share – basic 11 Earnings per ordinary share – diluted 11 15.86p 15.84p £’000 2000 £’000 £’000 £’000 Total £’000 Group operating profit Share of operating profit of associated company 4 2001 Notes 19.56p Fixed assets: Intangible assets Tangible assets Investments Current assets: Stocks Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 12 13 14 33,171 14,623 81 – 13,022 81 47,875 13,103 17 17,718 14,674 3,095 6,657 11,165 26,180 20 35,487 (57,595) 44,002 (34,846) 15 16 Net current (liabilities)/assets (22,108) 9,156 Total assets less current liabilities Provision for liabilities and charges: Deferred taxation 25,767 22,259 (51) (81) 25,716 22,178 Capital and reserves: Called up share capital Ordinary Preference Share premium account Revaluation reserve Profit and loss account 21 22 22 2,344 500 23 23 23 19.47p Shareholders’ funds: Equity Non-equity 2,344 500 2,844 1,139 411 21,322 2,844 1,139 411 17,784 25,716 22,178 25,216 500 21,678 500 25,716 22,178 C J S Hulland Director Approved by the Board on 30th July 2001 22 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 23 CONSOLIDATED PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT For the year ended 30th April 2001 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET At 30th April 2001 2001 Notes Turnover excluding exceptional item Exceptional item Group turnover including exceptional item Cost of sales Gross profit Selling and distribution expenses Administrative expenses Exceptional administrative expenses Other operating expenses 2 3 2 3 Ongoing Activities £’000 168,548 – 2000 Acquisitions £’000 17,155 – Total £’000 185,703 – 164,155 808 168,548 (133,939) 17,155 (12,420) 185,703 (146,359) 164,963 (129,160) 34,609 (8,560) (7,906) – (10,266) 4,735 (1,352) (1,433) – (1,521) 39,344 (9,912) (9,339) – (11,787) 35,803 (8,488) (7,212) (171) (9,708) 2 4 7,877 749 429 – 8,306 749 10,224 928 Total operating profit 2 8,626 429 9,055 11,152 Net interest receivable Share of interest receivable of associated company 5 1,291 462 1,828 362 8 10,808 (3,326) 13,342 (4,136) 10 7,482 (3,965) 9,206 (3,608) 3,517 5,598 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Tax on profit on ordinary activities Profit for the year attributable to shareholders Dividends including non-equity dividends 2,6 Retained profit for the year Earnings per ordinary share – basic 11 Earnings per ordinary share – diluted 11 15.86p 15.84p £’000 2000 £’000 £’000 £’000 Total £’000 Group operating profit Share of operating profit of associated company 4 2001 Notes 19.56p Fixed assets: Intangible assets Tangible assets Investments Current assets: Stocks Debtors Cash at bank and in hand Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 12 13 14 33,171 14,623 81 – 13,022 81 47,875 13,103 17 17,718 14,674 3,095 6,657 11,165 26,180 20 35,487 (57,595) 44,002 (34,846) 15 16 Net current (liabilities)/assets (22,108) 9,156 Total assets less current liabilities Provision for liabilities and charges: Deferred taxation 25,767 22,259 (51) (81) 25,716 22,178 Capital and reserves: Called up share capital Ordinary Preference Share premium account Revaluation reserve Profit and loss account 21 22 22 2,344 500 23 23 23 19.47p Shareholders’ funds: Equity Non-equity 2,344 500 2,844 1,139 411 21,322 2,844 1,139 411 17,784 25,716 22,178 25,216 500 21,678 500 25,716 22,178 C J S Hulland Director Approved by the Board on 30th July 2001 22 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 23 COMPANY BALANCE SHEET At 30th April 2001 GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 Notes Fixed assets Tangible assets Investments £’000 13 14 Current assets Debtors 16 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 20 2000 £’000 £’000 151 18,674 224 3,306 18,825 3,530 4,633 4,405 (18,243) (2,854) Net current (liabilities)/assets Total assets less current liabilities 2001 £’000 Notes Net cash inflow from operating activities Dividends received from associated company Returns on investments and servicing of finance: Interest received Interest paid Facilities costs Preference dividends paid 2,005 (377) (300) (45) Net cash inflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance (13,610) 1,551 5,215 5,081 22 22 Share premium account Profit and loss account 2,344 500 23 23 Shareholders’ funds Equity Non-equity 2,344 500 Taxation: UK corporation tax paid 2,844 1,139 1,098 5,215 5,081 4,715 500 4,581 500 5,215 Acquisitions: Purchase of subsidiary undertakings Net overdraft acquired with subsidiary undertakings 14 14 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 1,283 1,633 (4,108) (3,432) (2,041) 119 (26,341) (5,169) (1,922) – – Net cash outflow from acquisitions Equity dividends paid (31,510) (3,657) – (3,254) Net cash (outflow)/inflow before use of liquid resources and financing (36,898) 2,968 Management of liquid resources: Decrease/(increase) in short term bank deposits 23,650 (1,908) – 120 18 (13,248) 1,180 14 18 (13,248) (5,205) (23,650) 1,180 – 1,908 Movement in net (debt)/funds Net funds at start of year 18 (42,103) 26,180 3,088 23,092 Net (debt)/funds at end of year 18 (15,923) 26,180 5,081 (Decrease)/increase in cash RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT For the year ended 30th April 2001 (Decrease)/increase in cash Loan notes issued on acquisition of subsidiaries Cash (inflow)/outflow from short term bank deposits 24 £’000 8,893 1,050 (1,482) Financing: Issue of ordinary share capital C J S Hulland Director Approved by the Board on 30th July 2001 £’000 1,680 (2) – (45) (1,562) 80 Net cash outflow from capital expenditure 2,844 1,139 1,232 2000 £’000 1,672 904 18 Capital expenditure: Purchase of tangible assets Proceeds from sale of tangible assets Capital and reserves Called up share capital: Ordinary Preference £’000 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 25 COMPANY BALANCE SHEET At 30th April 2001 GROUP CASH FLOW STATEMENT For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 Notes Fixed assets Tangible assets Investments £’000 13 14 Current assets Debtors 16 Creditors: Amounts falling due within one year 20 2000 £’000 £’000 151 18,674 224 3,306 18,825 3,530 4,633 4,405 (18,243) (2,854) Net current (liabilities)/assets Total assets less current liabilities 2001 £’000 Notes Net cash inflow from operating activities Dividends received from associated company Returns on investments and servicing of finance: Interest received Interest paid Facilities costs Preference dividends paid 2,005 (377) (300) (45) Net cash inflow from returns on investments and servicing of finance (13,610) 1,551 5,215 5,081 22 22 Share premium account Profit and loss account 2,344 500 23 23 Shareholders’ funds Equity Non-equity 2,344 500 Taxation: UK corporation tax paid 2,844 1,139 1,098 5,215 5,081 4,715 500 4,581 500 5,215 Acquisitions: Purchase of subsidiary undertakings Net overdraft acquired with subsidiary undertakings 14 14 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 1,283 1,633 (4,108) (3,432) (2,041) 119 (26,341) (5,169) (1,922) – – Net cash outflow from acquisitions Equity dividends paid (31,510) (3,657) – (3,254) Net cash (outflow)/inflow before use of liquid resources and financing (36,898) 2,968 Management of liquid resources: Decrease/(increase) in short term bank deposits 23,650 (1,908) – 120 18 (13,248) 1,180 14 18 (13,248) (5,205) (23,650) 1,180 – 1,908 Movement in net (debt)/funds Net funds at start of year 18 (42,103) 26,180 3,088 23,092 Net (debt)/funds at end of year 18 (15,923) 26,180 5,081 (Decrease)/increase in cash RECONCILIATION OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN NET DEBT For the year ended 30th April 2001 (Decrease)/increase in cash Loan notes issued on acquisition of subsidiaries Cash (inflow)/outflow from short term bank deposits 24 £’000 8,893 1,050 (1,482) Financing: Issue of ordinary share capital C J S Hulland Director Approved by the Board on 30th July 2001 £’000 1,680 (2) – (45) (1,562) 80 Net cash outflow from capital expenditure 2,844 1,139 1,232 2000 £’000 1,672 904 18 Capital expenditure: Purchase of tangible assets Proceeds from sale of tangible assets Capital and reserves Called up share capital: Ordinary Preference £’000 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 25 STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES For the year ended 30th April 2001 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Profit for the financial year excluding share of profits of associate Share of associate’s profit for the year 6,634 848 8,303 903 Profit for the financial year attributable to shareholders Exchange difference on re-translation of net assets of subsidiary company 7,482 21 9,206 (2) Total recognised gains for the year 7,503 9,204 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT ON SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Net gain for the year Dividend New shares issued 7,503 (3,965) – 9,204 (3,608) 120 Net addition to shareholders’ funds Opening shareholders’ funds 3,538 22,178 5,716 16,462 Closing shareholders’ funds 25,716 22,178 1. Accounting Policies The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain freehold land and buildings and certain investments in subsidiary undertakings. The Group and Company accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Basis of Consolidation For the purpose of the preparation of the Group accounts, references made to Group subsidiary companies and the associated company relate to subsidiary undertakings and the associated undertaking of the Group respectively, as defined by the Companies Act 1985. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the accounts of Kleeneze plc and all its subsidiary companies made up to 30th April 2001 together with its associated company made up to 31st March 2001. Goodwill Goodwill on consolidation arises under acquisition accounting and represents the excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair value of the underlying net assets of subsidiaries at the time of acquisition. Goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to 30th April 1998 has been transferred to reserves in the year in which it arose. Goodwill previously eliminated against reserves has not been re-instated but will be charged to the profit and loss account if the businesses to which it relates were to be disposed of. Goodwill arising on acquisitions since 1st May 1998 is capitalised and classified as an asset on the balance sheet. A review is carried out every financial period to assess the carrying value of goodwill. Any reduction in the value of goodwill is charged to the profit and loss account. The directors have reviewed the acquisition made in the year and determined that this business has an indefinite useful life and, hence, goodwill is not being amortised. The accounts depart from the specific requirement of companies legislation to amortise goodwill over a finite period in order to give a true and fair view. The directors consider this necessary for the reasons noted above. Associated Company A company is treated as an associated company when the Group: – – holds a participating interest in it for the long term; and exercises a significant influence over its operating and financial policy decisions. The Group’s share of the results of its associated company is included in the consolidated profit and loss account. The investment in the associated company included in the consolidated balance sheet is based on the Group’s share of the net assets of that company. Turnover Group turnover represents sales to external customers at invoiced amounts less value-added tax. Sales by the associated company are not included. Depreciation Depreciation is provided to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of all tangible fixed assets over their expected useful lives on a straight-line basis. Freehold land is not depreciated. Depreciation is calculated at the following rates: Freehold buildings Leasehold land and buildings Plant and equipment Motor vehicles 26 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk – – – – 2% per annum Depreciated over the remaining life of the leases 10% - 25% per annum 25% per annum www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 27 STATEMENT OF TOTAL RECOGNISED GAINS AND LOSSES For the year ended 30th April 2001 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Profit for the financial year excluding share of profits of associate Share of associate’s profit for the year 6,634 848 8,303 903 Profit for the financial year attributable to shareholders Exchange difference on re-translation of net assets of subsidiary company 7,482 21 9,206 (2) Total recognised gains for the year 7,503 9,204 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENT ON SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS For the year ended 30th April 2001 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Net gain for the year Dividend New shares issued 7,503 (3,965) – 9,204 (3,608) 120 Net addition to shareholders’ funds Opening shareholders’ funds 3,538 22,178 5,716 16,462 Closing shareholders’ funds 25,716 22,178 1. Accounting Policies The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of certain freehold land and buildings and certain investments in subsidiary undertakings. The Group and Company accounts have been prepared in accordance with applicable accounting standards. Basis of Consolidation For the purpose of the preparation of the Group accounts, references made to Group subsidiary companies and the associated company relate to subsidiary undertakings and the associated undertaking of the Group respectively, as defined by the Companies Act 1985. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the accounts of Kleeneze plc and all its subsidiary companies made up to 30th April 2001 together with its associated company made up to 31st March 2001. Goodwill Goodwill on consolidation arises under acquisition accounting and represents the excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair value of the underlying net assets of subsidiaries at the time of acquisition. Goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to 30th April 1998 has been transferred to reserves in the year in which it arose. Goodwill previously eliminated against reserves has not been re-instated but will be charged to the profit and loss account if the businesses to which it relates were to be disposed of. Goodwill arising on acquisitions since 1st May 1998 is capitalised and classified as an asset on the balance sheet. A review is carried out every financial period to assess the carrying value of goodwill. Any reduction in the value of goodwill is charged to the profit and loss account. The directors have reviewed the acquisition made in the year and determined that this business has an indefinite useful life and, hence, goodwill is not being amortised. The accounts depart from the specific requirement of companies legislation to amortise goodwill over a finite period in order to give a true and fair view. The directors consider this necessary for the reasons noted above. Associated Company A company is treated as an associated company when the Group: – – holds a participating interest in it for the long term; and exercises a significant influence over its operating and financial policy decisions. The Group’s share of the results of its associated company is included in the consolidated profit and loss account. The investment in the associated company included in the consolidated balance sheet is based on the Group’s share of the net assets of that company. Turnover Group turnover represents sales to external customers at invoiced amounts less value-added tax. Sales by the associated company are not included. Depreciation Depreciation is provided to write off the cost or valuation, less estimated residual value, of all tangible fixed assets over their expected useful lives on a straight-line basis. Freehold land is not depreciated. Depreciation is calculated at the following rates: Freehold buildings Leasehold land and buildings Plant and equipment Motor vehicles 26 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk – – – – 2% per annum Depreciated over the remaining life of the leases 10% - 25% per annum 25% per annum www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 27 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 2. 1. Accounting Policies (continued) Segmental Analysis Turnover 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Kleeneze Exceptional item 69,938 – 57,329 808 Kleeneze including exceptional item Farepak Display Marketing Group 69,938 98,610 17,155 58,137 106,826 – 185,703 164,963 Other Operating Expenses Costs and expenses grouped under Other Operating Expenses include marketing expenditure, depreciation and property costs. Stocks Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes direct expenditure and a proportion of overhead expenses where applicable. Pensions Pension costs for the Group’s defined benefit pension schemes are charged to the profit and loss account so as to spread the cost of pensions over the employees’ estimated working lives with the Group. Contributions payable in respect of the Group’s defined contribution schemes are charged to the profit and loss account during the accounting period to which they relate. Deferred Taxation Provision is made for timing differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes to the extent that it is probable that a liability or asset will crystallise. Leasing Commitments Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Foreign Currencies Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates and resulting exchange differences are dealt with through the profit and loss account. Operating Profit 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Interest Income/(Expense) 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Profit Before Tax 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Kleeneze Exceptional item 4,198 – 4,819 637 (10) – (15) – 4,188 – 4,804 637 Kleeneze including exceptional item Farepak Display Marketing Group 4,198 4,428 429 5,456 5,696 – (10) 2,856 (1,093) (15) 2,205 - 4,188 7,284 (664) 5,441 7,901 – 9,055 11,152 1,753 2,190 10,808 13,342 Net Assets The profit and loss account of Kleeneze Ireland, the Group’s only significant overseas subsidiary company, is translated at the average exchange rate for the year. The balance sheet is translated at the exchange rate ruling at the year end date. The exchange difference arising on re-translation is taken to the statement of total recognised gains and losses. The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exposure to foreign exchange rates. The Group considers its derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting when certain criteria are met. 2001 £’000 Kleeneze Farepak Display Marketing Group The criteria for forward foreign currency contracts are: – – – the instrument must be related to a foreign current asset or liability that is probable and whose characteristics have been identified; it must involve the same currency as the hedged item; and it must reduce the risk of foreign currency exchange movements on the Group’s operations. The rates under such contracts are used to record the hedged item. As a result, gains and losses are offset against the foreign exchange gains and losses on the related financial assets and liabilities, or where the instrument is used to hedge a committed, or probable, future transaction are deferred until the transaction occurs. 2000 £’000 9,280 16,655 (219) 7,879 14,299 – 25,716 22,178 With the exception of £4,878,000 (2000: £3,366,000) which was generated within the Republic of Ireland, all turnover originated within the United Kingdom. All turnover derived from continuing activities and turnover by destination was not materially different from turnover by source. Within the interest income included in the above analysis is an allocation of £1,093,000 to Display Marketing Group, which reflects the financing costs of the acquisition. Group turnover excludes the Group’s share of the turnover of its associated company, Home Farm Hampers Limited. The Group’s share of the turnover of Home Farm Hampers Limited for the year ended 31st March 2001 was £15,182,000 (2000: £15,932,000). Turnover of the Group including Home Farm Hampers was £200,885,000 (2000: £180,895,000). The Group’s share of Home Farm Hampers Limited’s pre-tax profit is shown within Farepak in the Segmental Analysis above. 28 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 29 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 2. 1. Accounting Policies (continued) Segmental Analysis Turnover 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Kleeneze Exceptional item 69,938 – 57,329 808 Kleeneze including exceptional item Farepak Display Marketing Group 69,938 98,610 17,155 58,137 106,826 – 185,703 164,963 Other Operating Expenses Costs and expenses grouped under Other Operating Expenses include marketing expenditure, depreciation and property costs. Stocks Stocks are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes direct expenditure and a proportion of overhead expenses where applicable. Pensions Pension costs for the Group’s defined benefit pension schemes are charged to the profit and loss account so as to spread the cost of pensions over the employees’ estimated working lives with the Group. Contributions payable in respect of the Group’s defined contribution schemes are charged to the profit and loss account during the accounting period to which they relate. Deferred Taxation Provision is made for timing differences between the treatment of certain items for taxation and accounting purposes to the extent that it is probable that a liability or asset will crystallise. Leasing Commitments Rentals paid under operating leases are charged to income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Foreign Currencies Foreign currency transactions are recorded at the exchange rates ruling at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at year-end exchange rates and resulting exchange differences are dealt with through the profit and loss account. Operating Profit 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Interest Income/(Expense) 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Profit Before Tax 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Kleeneze Exceptional item 4,198 – 4,819 637 (10) – (15) – 4,188 – 4,804 637 Kleeneze including exceptional item Farepak Display Marketing Group 4,198 4,428 429 5,456 5,696 – (10) 2,856 (1,093) (15) 2,205 - 4,188 7,284 (664) 5,441 7,901 – 9,055 11,152 1,753 2,190 10,808 13,342 Net Assets The profit and loss account of Kleeneze Ireland, the Group’s only significant overseas subsidiary company, is translated at the average exchange rate for the year. The balance sheet is translated at the exchange rate ruling at the year end date. The exchange difference arising on re-translation is taken to the statement of total recognised gains and losses. The Group uses forward foreign currency contracts to reduce exposure to foreign exchange rates. The Group considers its derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting when certain criteria are met. 2001 £’000 Kleeneze Farepak Display Marketing Group The criteria for forward foreign currency contracts are: – – – the instrument must be related to a foreign current asset or liability that is probable and whose characteristics have been identified; it must involve the same currency as the hedged item; and it must reduce the risk of foreign currency exchange movements on the Group’s operations. The rates under such contracts are used to record the hedged item. As a result, gains and losses are offset against the foreign exchange gains and losses on the related financial assets and liabilities, or where the instrument is used to hedge a committed, or probable, future transaction are deferred until the transaction occurs. 2000 £’000 9,280 16,655 (219) 7,879 14,299 – 25,716 22,178 With the exception of £4,878,000 (2000: £3,366,000) which was generated within the Republic of Ireland, all turnover originated within the United Kingdom. All turnover derived from continuing activities and turnover by destination was not materially different from turnover by source. Within the interest income included in the above analysis is an allocation of £1,093,000 to Display Marketing Group, which reflects the financing costs of the acquisition. Group turnover excludes the Group’s share of the turnover of its associated company, Home Farm Hampers Limited. The Group’s share of the turnover of Home Farm Hampers Limited for the year ended 31st March 2001 was £15,182,000 (2000: £15,932,000). Turnover of the Group including Home Farm Hampers was £200,885,000 (2000: £180,895,000). The Group’s share of Home Farm Hampers Limited’s pre-tax profit is shown within Farepak in the Segmental Analysis above. 28 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 29 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 3. Exceptional Item The exceptional item in the year ended 30th April 2000 related to the recovery of VAT output tax paid in respect of previous years amounting to £808,000. This was an operating exceptional credit, as defined by FRS3, from which consequential expenses of £171,000 were deducted. 6. 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 37,956 39,830 Operating Profit Interest receivable 1,872 1,155 2,319 905 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Tax on profit on ordinary activities 3,027 (908) 3,224 (967) Profit for the year attributable to shareholders 2,119 2,257 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Total assets 13,721 12,515 Total liabilities (13,520) (12,313) 201 202 Net assets 5. Net Interest Receivable Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts Other interest payable Amortisation of facilities costs Bank interest receivable Other interest receivable Depreciation Auditors’ remuneration: Audit Other services Operating lease rentals: Land and buildings Plant and machinery Profit on sale of fixed assets Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 2000 £’000 1,722 1,361 112 47 74 38 251 76 48 14 – 45 In addition to the amounts shown above, the auditors received £410,000 in respect of acquisition services. This amount has been included as part of the cost of the acquisition. 7. Employees The average monthly number of employees of the Group during the year, including executive directors, was as follows: Administration Production and sales 2001 number 2000 number 285 469 237 368 754 605 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 12,408 999 493 9,869 787 443 13,900 11,099 Staff costs for all employees, including the executive directors, consist of: Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 (367) (88) (43) 1,527 262 – (2) – 1,657 173 Details of the remuneration, pension entitlements and share options for each director are shown within the Remuneration Report on pages 16 to 19. 1,291 1,828 8. Tax on Profit on Ordinary Activities UK corporation tax Share of associated company’s tax charge Transfer (from)/to deferred taxation account (note 21) Over provision in previous years 30 2001 £’000 This is arrived at after charging: 4. Associated Company The results of Home Farm Hampers Limited, the Group’s associated company, for the year ended 31st March were: Turnover Profit on Ordinary Activities Before Taxation www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,005 363 (30) (12) 3,759 387 2 (12) 3,326 4,136 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 31 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 3. Exceptional Item The exceptional item in the year ended 30th April 2000 related to the recovery of VAT output tax paid in respect of previous years amounting to £808,000. This was an operating exceptional credit, as defined by FRS3, from which consequential expenses of £171,000 were deducted. 6. 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 37,956 39,830 Operating Profit Interest receivable 1,872 1,155 2,319 905 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation Tax on profit on ordinary activities 3,027 (908) 3,224 (967) Profit for the year attributable to shareholders 2,119 2,257 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Total assets 13,721 12,515 Total liabilities (13,520) (12,313) 201 202 Net assets 5. Net Interest Receivable Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts Other interest payable Amortisation of facilities costs Bank interest receivable Other interest receivable Depreciation Auditors’ remuneration: Audit Other services Operating lease rentals: Land and buildings Plant and machinery Profit on sale of fixed assets Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 2000 £’000 1,722 1,361 112 47 74 38 251 76 48 14 – 45 In addition to the amounts shown above, the auditors received £410,000 in respect of acquisition services. This amount has been included as part of the cost of the acquisition. 7. Employees The average monthly number of employees of the Group during the year, including executive directors, was as follows: Administration Production and sales 2001 number 2000 number 285 469 237 368 754 605 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 12,408 999 493 9,869 787 443 13,900 11,099 Staff costs for all employees, including the executive directors, consist of: Wages and salaries Social security costs Pension costs 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 (367) (88) (43) 1,527 262 – (2) – 1,657 173 Details of the remuneration, pension entitlements and share options for each director are shown within the Remuneration Report on pages 16 to 19. 1,291 1,828 8. Tax on Profit on Ordinary Activities UK corporation tax Share of associated company’s tax charge Transfer (from)/to deferred taxation account (note 21) Over provision in previous years 30 2001 £’000 This is arrived at after charging: 4. Associated Company The results of Home Farm Hampers Limited, the Group’s associated company, for the year ended 31st March were: Turnover Profit on Ordinary Activities Before Taxation www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,005 363 (30) (12) 3,759 387 2 (12) 3,326 4,136 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 31 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 9. 13. Tangible Fixed Assets Profit for the Year Attributable to the Members of Kleeneze plc Dealt with in the financial statements of the parent company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 4,099 3,673 The profit and loss account of Kleeneze plc is not presented in accordance with the exemptions permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985. 10. Dividends 2001 £’000 Non equity dividends: Cumulative preference shares – paid Equity dividends: Ordinary shares of 5p each: Interim paid Final proposed 2000 £’000 45 45 1,008 2,912 914 2,649 3,965 3,608 11. Earnings per Ordinary Share Basic Earnings per Share Basic earnings per share has been calculated on the average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year of 46,885,047 (2000: 46,846,998). Earnings is defined as profit after taxation and preference dividends. Diluted Earnings per Share Diluted earnings per share has been calculated using an average number of shares of 46,964,427 (2000: 47,050,386). The average number of shares has been adjusted for the fair value of shares under the three Kleeneze plc share option schemes totalling 79,380 shares (2000: 203,388 shares). Details of these schemes are given in note 22 – Share Capital. 12. Intangible Fixed Assets Group 54 4 1,074 – 10,507 1,361 719 (390) 21,411 1,562 1,793 (390) At 30th April 2001 11,047 1,132 12,197 24,376 Depreciation At 1st May 2000 Provision for the year Disposals 1,431 228 – 10 11 – 6,948 1,483 (358) 8,389 1,722 (358) At 30th April 2001 1,659 21 8,073 9,753 Net book value At 30th April 2001 9,388 1,111 4,124 14,623 At 30th April 2000 9,419 44 3,559 13,022 The Company has adopted the transitional provisions contained within FRS15 – Tangible Fixed Assets. The revalued assets will continue to be stated at their valuation, which has not been updated. The Group’s freehold and long leasehold land and buildings (excluding those acquired during the year) were valued by Gerald Eve, Chartered Surveyors as at 30th April 1997 at £7.3 million on the basis of their existing use value in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. This compared with a book value of £7.3 million, inclusive of the previous revaluation, in the accounts at that date. Cost At 1st May 2000 Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings – 33,171 Freehold Long leasehold At 30th April 2001 33,171 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Total £’000 10,850 197 – – The historical cost of land and buildings is as follows: 32 Plant, Equipment and Vehicles £’000 Cost or valuation At 1st May 2000 Additions Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings Disposals Goodwill £’000 A charge of £691,000 would have been made to the profit and loss account in the year ended 30th April 2001 if the goodwill arising on the acquisition was being amortised over a period of 20 years, the presumed maximum under FRS 10 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets. This would have reduced earnings per share by 1.48p. Land and buildings Freehold Long Leasehold £’000 £’000 Net Book Value 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 8,977 1,111 9,008 44 10,088 9,052 At 30th April 2001 the Group had contracted commitments for capital expenditure of £689,000 (2000: £360,000) which are not provided in these accounts. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 33 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 9. 13. Tangible Fixed Assets Profit for the Year Attributable to the Members of Kleeneze plc Dealt with in the financial statements of the parent company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 4,099 3,673 The profit and loss account of Kleeneze plc is not presented in accordance with the exemptions permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985. 10. Dividends 2001 £’000 Non equity dividends: Cumulative preference shares – paid Equity dividends: Ordinary shares of 5p each: Interim paid Final proposed 2000 £’000 45 45 1,008 2,912 914 2,649 3,965 3,608 11. Earnings per Ordinary Share Basic Earnings per Share Basic earnings per share has been calculated on the average number of ordinary shares in issue during the financial year of 46,885,047 (2000: 46,846,998). Earnings is defined as profit after taxation and preference dividends. Diluted Earnings per Share Diluted earnings per share has been calculated using an average number of shares of 46,964,427 (2000: 47,050,386). The average number of shares has been adjusted for the fair value of shares under the three Kleeneze plc share option schemes totalling 79,380 shares (2000: 203,388 shares). Details of these schemes are given in note 22 – Share Capital. 12. Intangible Fixed Assets Group 54 4 1,074 – 10,507 1,361 719 (390) 21,411 1,562 1,793 (390) At 30th April 2001 11,047 1,132 12,197 24,376 Depreciation At 1st May 2000 Provision for the year Disposals 1,431 228 – 10 11 – 6,948 1,483 (358) 8,389 1,722 (358) At 30th April 2001 1,659 21 8,073 9,753 Net book value At 30th April 2001 9,388 1,111 4,124 14,623 At 30th April 2000 9,419 44 3,559 13,022 The Company has adopted the transitional provisions contained within FRS15 – Tangible Fixed Assets. The revalued assets will continue to be stated at their valuation, which has not been updated. The Group’s freehold and long leasehold land and buildings (excluding those acquired during the year) were valued by Gerald Eve, Chartered Surveyors as at 30th April 1997 at £7.3 million on the basis of their existing use value in accordance with the Appraisal and Valuation Manual of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. This compared with a book value of £7.3 million, inclusive of the previous revaluation, in the accounts at that date. Cost At 1st May 2000 Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings – 33,171 Freehold Long leasehold At 30th April 2001 33,171 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Total £’000 10,850 197 – – The historical cost of land and buildings is as follows: 32 Plant, Equipment and Vehicles £’000 Cost or valuation At 1st May 2000 Additions Acquisition of subsidiary undertakings Disposals Goodwill £’000 A charge of £691,000 would have been made to the profit and loss account in the year ended 30th April 2001 if the goodwill arising on the acquisition was being amortised over a period of 20 years, the presumed maximum under FRS 10 – Goodwill and Intangible Assets. This would have reduced earnings per share by 1.48p. Land and buildings Freehold Long Leasehold £’000 £’000 Net Book Value 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 8,977 1,111 9,008 44 10,088 9,052 At 30th April 2001 the Group had contracted commitments for capital expenditure of £689,000 (2000: £360,000) which are not provided in these accounts. www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 33 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 The following were principal subsidiary and associated companies at the end of the year: 13. Tangible Fixed Assets (continued) Company Plant, Equipment and Vehicles £’000 Cost or valuation At 1st May 2000 Additions Disposals 350 14 (13) At 30th April 2001 351 Depreciation At 1st May 2000 Provision for the year Disposals 126 87 (13) At 30th April 2001 200 Net book value At 30th April 2001 151 At 30th April 2000 224 At 30th April 2001 the Company had no contracted commitments for capital expenditure (2000: £nil). Name Subsidiaries: Farepak Mail Order Limited Display Marketing Group Limited Kleeneze Europe Limited Kleeneze Ireland Limited Proportion of Ordinary Share Capital Held Directly Indirectly 100% 100% Associated company: Home Farm Hampers Limited Nature of Business 100% 100% Mail order retailer Direct marketing retailer Network marketing retailer Network marketing retailer 40% Mail order retailer All companies are registered and operate in the United Kingdom with the exception of Kleeneze Ireland Limited, which is registered and operates in the Republic of Ireland. On 24th November 2000 the Group acquired the entire share capital of Castlegate 105 Limited, trading as “Colour Library Direct” and Marketwing Limited, trading as “Dealerfield”, together with a number of non-trading subsidiaries. These two companies now comprise the Display Marketing Group. Goodwill arising on the acquisition has been capitalised as an intangible asset. The directors have reviewed the businesses acquired as to their quality and sustainability and have concluded that the goodwill associated with this acquisition does not have a finite life. The directors believe the contribution from this acquisition will be further enhanced as the business is developed and synergies are achieved with other parts of the Group. Analysis of the acquisition of Display Marketing Group: Book Value Colour Library Direct Dealerfield £’000 £’000 14. Fixed Asset Investments Group 2001 £’000 Associated company: Cost Retained profit 2000 £’000 40 41 40 41 81 81 Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Shares in subsidiary undertakings Cost 1987 valuation Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking at cost 1,811 1,495 15,368 1,811 1,495 – At 30th April 2001 18,674 3,306 34 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Fair Value Adjustments £’000 Fair Value to Group £’000 Net assets at date of acquisition: Intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Stocks Debtors Creditors due within one year Bank overdraft 1,789 138 6,778 995 (6,014) (3,149) 9,012 1,820 11,289 1,949 (5,775) (2,020) (10,801) (165) (3,841) (880) (2,750) – – 1,793 14,226 2,064 (14,539) (5,169) Net assets/(liabilities) Goodwill arising on acquisition 537 4,724 16,275 10,010 (18,437) 18,437 (1,625) 33,171 5,261 26,285 – 31,546 Discharged by: Cash paid Costs associated with the acquisition 3,393 772 20,967 1,209 – – 24,360 1,981 Loan notes 4,165 1,096 22,176 4,109 – – 26,341 5,205 5,261 26,285 – 31,546 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 35 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 The following were principal subsidiary and associated companies at the end of the year: 13. Tangible Fixed Assets (continued) Company Plant, Equipment and Vehicles £’000 Cost or valuation At 1st May 2000 Additions Disposals 350 14 (13) At 30th April 2001 351 Depreciation At 1st May 2000 Provision for the year Disposals 126 87 (13) At 30th April 2001 200 Net book value At 30th April 2001 151 At 30th April 2000 224 At 30th April 2001 the Company had no contracted commitments for capital expenditure (2000: £nil). Name Subsidiaries: Farepak Mail Order Limited Display Marketing Group Limited Kleeneze Europe Limited Kleeneze Ireland Limited Proportion of Ordinary Share Capital Held Directly Indirectly 100% 100% Associated company: Home Farm Hampers Limited Nature of Business 100% 100% Mail order retailer Direct marketing retailer Network marketing retailer Network marketing retailer 40% Mail order retailer All companies are registered and operate in the United Kingdom with the exception of Kleeneze Ireland Limited, which is registered and operates in the Republic of Ireland. On 24th November 2000 the Group acquired the entire share capital of Castlegate 105 Limited, trading as “Colour Library Direct” and Marketwing Limited, trading as “Dealerfield”, together with a number of non-trading subsidiaries. These two companies now comprise the Display Marketing Group. Goodwill arising on the acquisition has been capitalised as an intangible asset. The directors have reviewed the businesses acquired as to their quality and sustainability and have concluded that the goodwill associated with this acquisition does not have a finite life. The directors believe the contribution from this acquisition will be further enhanced as the business is developed and synergies are achieved with other parts of the Group. Analysis of the acquisition of Display Marketing Group: Book Value Colour Library Direct Dealerfield £’000 £’000 14. Fixed Asset Investments Group 2001 £’000 Associated company: Cost Retained profit 2000 £’000 40 41 40 41 81 81 Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 Shares in subsidiary undertakings Cost 1987 valuation Acquisition of subsidiary undertaking at cost 1,811 1,495 15,368 1,811 1,495 – At 30th April 2001 18,674 3,306 34 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Fair Value Adjustments £’000 Fair Value to Group £’000 Net assets at date of acquisition: Intangible fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Stocks Debtors Creditors due within one year Bank overdraft 1,789 138 6,778 995 (6,014) (3,149) 9,012 1,820 11,289 1,949 (5,775) (2,020) (10,801) (165) (3,841) (880) (2,750) – – 1,793 14,226 2,064 (14,539) (5,169) Net assets/(liabilities) Goodwill arising on acquisition 537 4,724 16,275 10,010 (18,437) 18,437 (1,625) 33,171 5,261 26,285 – 31,546 Discharged by: Cash paid Costs associated with the acquisition 3,393 772 20,967 1,209 – – 24,360 1,981 Loan notes 4,165 1,096 22,176 4,109 – – 26,341 5,205 5,261 26,285 – 31,546 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 35 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 16. Debtors 14. Fixed Asset Investments (continued) The fair value adjustments relate to increases in provisions for depreciation, stock and debtors in order to bring them into line with Kleeneze plc’s accounting policies and a revised estimate of liabilities in respect of accruals recognised in the acquired companies. Also included within fair value adjustments is an accrual of £2,468,000 for a bonus payable to a former director of Dealerfield. Group The combined loss after tax for the year ended 31st March 2001 was £8,722,000. Following acquisition, the companies were merged and accordingly it would not be meaningful to show the split of profit between the companies. In the year ended 31st March 2000 Dealerfield produced profit after tax of £1,825,000. Colour Library Direct produced a profit after tax of £27,000 for the 15 month period ended 31st March 2000. The summarised profit and loss accounts for the two companies for the period from 1st April 2000 until the date of acquisition were: Colour Library Direct £’000 Dealerfield £’000 Total £’000 Turnover 9,424 15,932 25,356 Operating (loss)/profit Interest payable (2,137) (219) 1,488 (672) (649) (891) (Loss)/profit before tax Taxation (2,356) (854) 816 (211) (1,540) (1,065) (Loss)/profit for the period ended 24th November 2000 (3,210) 605 (2,605) Trade debtors Amount owed by associated company – trading Dividend receivable from associated company Dividend receivable from subsidiary company Amounts owed by subsidiaries Other debtors Prepayments Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 8,449 109 848 – – 755 4,513 4,913 136 904 – – 1,449 3,763 – – – 4,375 – – 258 – – – 3,618 787 – – 14,674 11,165 4,633 4,405 17. Cash at Bank and in Hand Group The figures above shown for Colour Library Direct refer to the consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet of Castlegate 105 Limited and its subsidiaries. Figures for Dealerfield refer to the consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet for Dealerfield Limited (formerly Marketwing Limited) and its subsidiaries. Cash Short term bank deposits 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,095 – 2,530 23,650 3,095 26,180 18. Cash Flow Statement a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities: 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 £’000 £’000 There were no other gains or losses in the period from 1st April 2000 to 24th November 2000 other than those shown above. Operating profit 8,306 10,224 15. Stocks Group Finished goods Frozen meat stocks Packing materials and other 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 16,685 818 215 4,601 1,822 234 17,718 6,657 Depreciation Increase in operating debtors and prepayments Decrease/(increase) in stocks Decrease in operating creditors and accruals Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets 1,722 (1,460) 3,165 (10,013) (48) Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,361 (528) (1,492) (627) (45) (6,634) (1,331) 1,672 8,893 The difference between purchase price or production cost of stocks and their replacement cost is not material. Included within the net cash inflow from operating activities in the year ended 30th April 2001, is £637,000 relating to the exceptional item referred to in note 3. This amount was provided for in the accounts for the year ended 30th April 2000 and the net amount was received in 2001. 36 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 37 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 16. Debtors 14. Fixed Asset Investments (continued) The fair value adjustments relate to increases in provisions for depreciation, stock and debtors in order to bring them into line with Kleeneze plc’s accounting policies and a revised estimate of liabilities in respect of accruals recognised in the acquired companies. Also included within fair value adjustments is an accrual of £2,468,000 for a bonus payable to a former director of Dealerfield. Group The combined loss after tax for the year ended 31st March 2001 was £8,722,000. Following acquisition, the companies were merged and accordingly it would not be meaningful to show the split of profit between the companies. In the year ended 31st March 2000 Dealerfield produced profit after tax of £1,825,000. Colour Library Direct produced a profit after tax of £27,000 for the 15 month period ended 31st March 2000. The summarised profit and loss accounts for the two companies for the period from 1st April 2000 until the date of acquisition were: Colour Library Direct £’000 Dealerfield £’000 Total £’000 Turnover 9,424 15,932 25,356 Operating (loss)/profit Interest payable (2,137) (219) 1,488 (672) (649) (891) (Loss)/profit before tax Taxation (2,356) (854) 816 (211) (1,540) (1,065) (Loss)/profit for the period ended 24th November 2000 (3,210) 605 (2,605) Trade debtors Amount owed by associated company – trading Dividend receivable from associated company Dividend receivable from subsidiary company Amounts owed by subsidiaries Other debtors Prepayments Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 8,449 109 848 – – 755 4,513 4,913 136 904 – – 1,449 3,763 – – – 4,375 – – 258 – – – 3,618 787 – – 14,674 11,165 4,633 4,405 17. Cash at Bank and in Hand Group The figures above shown for Colour Library Direct refer to the consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet of Castlegate 105 Limited and its subsidiaries. Figures for Dealerfield refer to the consolidated profit and loss account and balance sheet for Dealerfield Limited (formerly Marketwing Limited) and its subsidiaries. Cash Short term bank deposits 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,095 – 2,530 23,650 3,095 26,180 18. Cash Flow Statement a) Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities: 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 £’000 £’000 There were no other gains or losses in the period from 1st April 2000 to 24th November 2000 other than those shown above. Operating profit 8,306 10,224 15. Stocks Group Finished goods Frozen meat stocks Packing materials and other 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 16,685 818 215 4,601 1,822 234 17,718 6,657 Depreciation Increase in operating debtors and prepayments Decrease/(increase) in stocks Decrease in operating creditors and accruals Profit on sale of tangible fixed assets 1,722 (1,460) 3,165 (10,013) (48) Net cash inflow from operating activities 1,361 (528) (1,492) (627) (45) (6,634) (1,331) 1,672 8,893 The difference between purchase price or production cost of stocks and their replacement cost is not material. Included within the net cash inflow from operating activities in the year ended 30th April 2001, is £637,000 relating to the exceptional item referred to in note 3. This amount was provided for in the accounts for the year ended 30th April 2000 and the net amount was received in 2001. 36 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 37 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 Interest rate risk profile of financial assets The interest rate exposure of the financial assets of the Group at 30th April was: 18. Cash Flow Statement (continued) b) Analysis of net debt: 2001 £’000 Cashflow £’000 Acquisition £’000 2000 £’000 Cash Flow £’000 1999 £’000 Cash in hand and at bank Bank overdrafts 3,095 (13,813) 565 (13,813) – – 2,530 – 1,180 – 1,350 – Net cash Short term bank deposits Loan notes (10,718) – (5,205) (13,248) (23,650) – – – (5,205) 2,530 23,650 – 1,180 1,908 – 1,350 21,742 – (15,923) (36,898) (5,205) 26,180 3,088 23,092 19. Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments An explanation of the Group’s objectives, policies and strategies for the role of derivatives and other financial instruments, is given in the Financial Review on pages 10 and 11. The disclosure below excludes short term debtors and creditors, except where liabilities are denominated in foreign currencies. Interest rate risk profile of financial liabilities The interest rate exposure and currency profile of the financial liabilities of the Group at 30th April was: Group 2001 £’000 Sterling floating rate liabilities: Overdraft Loan notes 2000 £’000 13,813 5,205 – – Group Cash at bank and in hand: Sterling Other currencies Short term deposits: Sterling The overdraft bears interest at a floating rate based on the Bank of Scotland base rate. The loan notes bear interest at a rate based on LIBOR. Borrowing facilities Details of the Group’s borrowing facilities are given in the Financial Review on page 11. Interest rate risk profile of non-equity shares The Company has in issue £500,000 of cumulative preference shares with a fixed coupon rate of 9%. These shares are denominated in sterling. The fair values of the preference shares are not materially different to the carrying values. – Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 685 2,410 2,010 520 – 23,650 3,095 26,180 Currency exposures With the exception of Kleeneze Ireland Limited where the functional currency is the Irish Punt, all of the other Group companies operate in Sterling. The principal differences on exchange which are taken to the profit and loss account arise where purchases are made by Group companies in a currency different to their reporting currency. At 30th April 2001, Kleeneze Ireland Limited did not hold any assets or liabilities not denominated in Irish Punts. The table below shows the Group’s currency exposure, being the monetary assets of the Group that are not denominated in the operating currency of the relevant operating unit as at 30th April: Operating Currency – Sterling 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 IR£ US$ HK$ 535 1,557 55 – 210 185 Total 2,147 395 Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities At 30th April, the book value and fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities (excluding short term debtors and trading creditors) was as follows: Book Value and Fair Value 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Primary financial instruments: Short term borrowings: Overdraft Loan notes Cash and short term deposits: Sterling Foreign currencies 38 2000 £’000 As at 30th April 2001, there were no fixed rate deposits. At 30th April 2000, £23,650,000 was on fixed rate deposit with high street banks. The average interest rate in force at 30th April 2000 was 6.25% and the average length of the deposit period was 96 days. Base rate at 30th April 2000 was 6.00% and the benefit of these cash deposits compared with the base rate at the year end date was £16,000. Currency of assets 19,018 2001 £’000 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk (13,813) (5,205) – – 685 2,410 25,660 520 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 39 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 Interest rate risk profile of financial assets The interest rate exposure of the financial assets of the Group at 30th April was: 18. Cash Flow Statement (continued) b) Analysis of net debt: 2001 £’000 Cashflow £’000 Acquisition £’000 2000 £’000 Cash Flow £’000 1999 £’000 Cash in hand and at bank Bank overdrafts 3,095 (13,813) 565 (13,813) – – 2,530 – 1,180 – 1,350 – Net cash Short term bank deposits Loan notes (10,718) – (5,205) (13,248) (23,650) – – – (5,205) 2,530 23,650 – 1,180 1,908 – 1,350 21,742 – (15,923) (36,898) (5,205) 26,180 3,088 23,092 19. Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments An explanation of the Group’s objectives, policies and strategies for the role of derivatives and other financial instruments, is given in the Financial Review on pages 10 and 11. The disclosure below excludes short term debtors and creditors, except where liabilities are denominated in foreign currencies. Interest rate risk profile of financial liabilities The interest rate exposure and currency profile of the financial liabilities of the Group at 30th April was: Group 2001 £’000 Sterling floating rate liabilities: Overdraft Loan notes 2000 £’000 13,813 5,205 – – Group Cash at bank and in hand: Sterling Other currencies Short term deposits: Sterling The overdraft bears interest at a floating rate based on the Bank of Scotland base rate. The loan notes bear interest at a rate based on LIBOR. Borrowing facilities Details of the Group’s borrowing facilities are given in the Financial Review on page 11. Interest rate risk profile of non-equity shares The Company has in issue £500,000 of cumulative preference shares with a fixed coupon rate of 9%. These shares are denominated in sterling. The fair values of the preference shares are not materially different to the carrying values. – Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk 685 2,410 2,010 520 – 23,650 3,095 26,180 Currency exposures With the exception of Kleeneze Ireland Limited where the functional currency is the Irish Punt, all of the other Group companies operate in Sterling. The principal differences on exchange which are taken to the profit and loss account arise where purchases are made by Group companies in a currency different to their reporting currency. At 30th April 2001, Kleeneze Ireland Limited did not hold any assets or liabilities not denominated in Irish Punts. The table below shows the Group’s currency exposure, being the monetary assets of the Group that are not denominated in the operating currency of the relevant operating unit as at 30th April: Operating Currency – Sterling 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 IR£ US$ HK$ 535 1,557 55 – 210 185 Total 2,147 395 Fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities At 30th April, the book value and fair value of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities (excluding short term debtors and trading creditors) was as follows: Book Value and Fair Value 2001 2000 £’000 £’000 Primary financial instruments: Short term borrowings: Overdraft Loan notes Cash and short term deposits: Sterling Foreign currencies 38 2000 £’000 As at 30th April 2001, there were no fixed rate deposits. At 30th April 2000, £23,650,000 was on fixed rate deposit with high street banks. The average interest rate in force at 30th April 2000 was 6.25% and the average length of the deposit period was 96 days. Base rate at 30th April 2000 was 6.00% and the benefit of these cash deposits compared with the base rate at the year end date was £16,000. Currency of assets 19,018 2001 £’000 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk (13,813) (5,205) – – 685 2,410 25,660 520 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 39 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 21. Deferred Taxation 19. Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments (continued) Hedges The Group’s policy is to only hedge transactional currency exposures on future purchases denominated in a currency other than Sterling. Gains and losses on hedging instruments are not recognised until the exposure that is being hedged is itself recognised. Unrecognised gains and losses on hedges were as follows: Gains unrecognised at 30th April, expected to be recognised in the following year Gains included in the profit and loss account that arose in previous years Notional amount of forward contracts outstanding at 30th April Average exchange rate of forward contracts 2001 Provided in Unprovided Accounts £’000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 330 84 84 49 12,670 2,209 US$1.48 US$1.63 20. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year Group Trade creditors Amounts owed to subsidiaries Social security and other taxes Accruals and sundry creditors Proposed dividend Corporation tax Loan notes Bank overdraft Group Capital allowances in advance of depreciation Other timing differences 2000 Provided in Unprovided Accounts £’000 £’000 1,000 (794) 51 – 1,101 – 81 – 206 51 1,101 81 £’000 At 1st May 2000 Transfer from profit and loss account 81 (30) At 30th April 2001 51 Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 27,994 – 2,193 3,957 2,912 1,521 5,205 13,813 27,394 – 337 1,803 2,649 2,663 – – – 9,642 – 329 2,912 – 5,205 155 – 106 – 77 2,649 18 – 4 57,595 34,846 18,243 2,854 The overdraft and the loan notes are secured by a mortgage debenture in favour of Bank of Scotland covering all the Group’s fixed property and short term assets. No deferred tax has been provided on the revaluation reserve shown in note 23 as the Group has no plans to sell the revalued assets. 22. Share Capital Authorised 63,000,000 (2000: 63,000,000) ordinary shares of 5p each 499,980 9% cumulative preference shares of £1 each Allotted, called up and fully paid 46,885,047 (2000: 46,885,047) ordinary shares of 5p each 499,980 9% cumulative preference shares of £1 each 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,150 500 3,150 500 3,650 3,650 2,344 500 2,344 500 2,844 2,844 9% cumulative preference shareholders are entitled to a total fixed dividend of £3,750 per month payable in arrears. Preference shareholders are entitled to attend general meetings of the Company but have no voting rights. There is no redemption entitlement. 40 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 41 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 21. Deferred Taxation 19. Derivatives and Other Financial Instruments (continued) Hedges The Group’s policy is to only hedge transactional currency exposures on future purchases denominated in a currency other than Sterling. Gains and losses on hedging instruments are not recognised until the exposure that is being hedged is itself recognised. Unrecognised gains and losses on hedges were as follows: Gains unrecognised at 30th April, expected to be recognised in the following year Gains included in the profit and loss account that arose in previous years Notional amount of forward contracts outstanding at 30th April Average exchange rate of forward contracts 2001 Provided in Unprovided Accounts £’000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 330 84 84 49 12,670 2,209 US$1.48 US$1.63 20. Creditors: Amounts Falling Due Within One Year Group Trade creditors Amounts owed to subsidiaries Social security and other taxes Accruals and sundry creditors Proposed dividend Corporation tax Loan notes Bank overdraft Group Capital allowances in advance of depreciation Other timing differences 2000 Provided in Unprovided Accounts £’000 £’000 1,000 (794) 51 – 1,101 – 81 – 206 51 1,101 81 £’000 At 1st May 2000 Transfer from profit and loss account 81 (30) At 30th April 2001 51 Company 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 27,994 – 2,193 3,957 2,912 1,521 5,205 13,813 27,394 – 337 1,803 2,649 2,663 – – – 9,642 – 329 2,912 – 5,205 155 – 106 – 77 2,649 18 – 4 57,595 34,846 18,243 2,854 The overdraft and the loan notes are secured by a mortgage debenture in favour of Bank of Scotland covering all the Group’s fixed property and short term assets. No deferred tax has been provided on the revaluation reserve shown in note 23 as the Group has no plans to sell the revalued assets. 22. Share Capital Authorised 63,000,000 (2000: 63,000,000) ordinary shares of 5p each 499,980 9% cumulative preference shares of £1 each Allotted, called up and fully paid 46,885,047 (2000: 46,885,047) ordinary shares of 5p each 499,980 9% cumulative preference shares of £1 each 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 3,150 500 3,150 500 3,650 3,650 2,344 500 2,344 500 2,844 2,844 9% cumulative preference shareholders are entitled to a total fixed dividend of £3,750 per month payable in arrears. Preference shareholders are entitled to attend general meetings of the Company but have no voting rights. There is no redemption entitlement. 40 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 41 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 22. Share Capital (continued) At 30th April 2001 options outstanding were as follows: 24. Pensions The Group operates two funded defined benefit pension schemes for certain employees. Ordinary Shares Number Kleeneze plc Savings Related Share Option Scheme Kleeneze 1996 Discretionary Share Option Scheme: Performance related + Non-performance related Kleeneze plc Executive Share Option Scheme Dates Exercisable Exercise Price £ 128,213 01.05.2003 to 31.10.2003 1.8900 37,010 214,000 165,298 283,579 378,864 20.01.2002 28.09.2002 30.06.2003 31.10.2003 20.01.2000 19.01.2007 27.09.2009 29.06.2010 30.10.2010 19.01.2007 1.9625 2.8750 2.1900 1.8800 1.9625 04.10.2000 to 03.10.2009 30.06.2003 to 29.06.2010 2.8750 2.1900 20,868 41,094 to to to to to + Performance related options are exercisable in the event that the increase in earnings per share during the period from the date of grant of options to the date of exercise exceeds the increase in the Retail Price Index plus 3% per annum. The assets of the major funded defined benefit scheme are administered by a trustee company and are held in a separate fund. The pension cost and funding arrangements relating to this scheme are assessed in accordance with the advice of a qualified actuary using the aggregate method. The latest actuarial valuation was carried out as at 30th April 1998 when the market value of the assets was £1,159,100. The valuation was prepared on the basis that investment returns would be 8% per annum and salary increases would average 7% per annum. The valuation showed that the value of the assets of the scheme was about 126% of the minimum required by legislation and sufficient to cover 84% of the benefits accruing to members after allowing for future salary increases. The directors believe that the revised contribution rate of 21.3% of the pensionable payroll, which has increased from 18.9% of pensionable pay will be sufficient to cover future liabilities of the scheme. The other funded defined benefit scheme relates to the Chairman and is fully funded. The Group also operates defined contribution pension schemes for certain employees. The assets of these schemes are held separately from those of the Group in independently administered funds. 25. Commitments Under Operating Leases At 30th April 2001 the Group had the following annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases: 23. Reserves Share Premium Account £’000 Revaluation Reserve £’000 2001 Profit and Loss Account £’000 Group At 1st May 2000 Retained profit for the year Exchange difference on re-translation of net assets of subsidiary undertaking 1,139 – – 411 – – 17,784 3,517 21 At 30th April 2001 1,139 411 21,322 Company At 1st May 2000 Retained profit for the year 1,139 – – – 1,098 134 At 30th April 2001 1,139 – 1,232 Operating leases which expire: Within one year In two to five years After five years Other £’000 Land and Buildings £’000 2000 Land and Buildings £’000 22 57 – – 393 8 – – 8 79 401 8 26. Related Party Transactions During the year the Group provided the following goods and services in the ordinary course of business to Home Farm Hampers Limited, its associated company: 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 4,229 1,613 5,550 1,641 5,842 7,191 The cumulative amount of goodwill written off by the Group at 30th April 2001 is £19,994,000 (2000: £19,994,000). Goods Services The interests of the directors in the ordinary shares of the Company, including R A Johnson, the controlling party, are shown in the Remuneration Report on pages 18 and 19. 42 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 43 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 22. Share Capital (continued) At 30th April 2001 options outstanding were as follows: 24. Pensions The Group operates two funded defined benefit pension schemes for certain employees. Ordinary Shares Number Kleeneze plc Savings Related Share Option Scheme Kleeneze 1996 Discretionary Share Option Scheme: Performance related + Non-performance related Kleeneze plc Executive Share Option Scheme Dates Exercisable Exercise Price £ 128,213 01.05.2003 to 31.10.2003 1.8900 37,010 214,000 165,298 283,579 378,864 20.01.2002 28.09.2002 30.06.2003 31.10.2003 20.01.2000 19.01.2007 27.09.2009 29.06.2010 30.10.2010 19.01.2007 1.9625 2.8750 2.1900 1.8800 1.9625 04.10.2000 to 03.10.2009 30.06.2003 to 29.06.2010 2.8750 2.1900 20,868 41,094 to to to to to + Performance related options are exercisable in the event that the increase in earnings per share during the period from the date of grant of options to the date of exercise exceeds the increase in the Retail Price Index plus 3% per annum. The assets of the major funded defined benefit scheme are administered by a trustee company and are held in a separate fund. The pension cost and funding arrangements relating to this scheme are assessed in accordance with the advice of a qualified actuary using the aggregate method. The latest actuarial valuation was carried out as at 30th April 1998 when the market value of the assets was £1,159,100. The valuation was prepared on the basis that investment returns would be 8% per annum and salary increases would average 7% per annum. The valuation showed that the value of the assets of the scheme was about 126% of the minimum required by legislation and sufficient to cover 84% of the benefits accruing to members after allowing for future salary increases. The directors believe that the revised contribution rate of 21.3% of the pensionable payroll, which has increased from 18.9% of pensionable pay will be sufficient to cover future liabilities of the scheme. The other funded defined benefit scheme relates to the Chairman and is fully funded. The Group also operates defined contribution pension schemes for certain employees. The assets of these schemes are held separately from those of the Group in independently administered funds. 25. Commitments Under Operating Leases At 30th April 2001 the Group had the following annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases: 23. Reserves Share Premium Account £’000 Revaluation Reserve £’000 2001 Profit and Loss Account £’000 Group At 1st May 2000 Retained profit for the year Exchange difference on re-translation of net assets of subsidiary undertaking 1,139 – – 411 – – 17,784 3,517 21 At 30th April 2001 1,139 411 21,322 Company At 1st May 2000 Retained profit for the year 1,139 – – – 1,098 134 At 30th April 2001 1,139 – 1,232 Operating leases which expire: Within one year In two to five years After five years Other £’000 Land and Buildings £’000 2000 Land and Buildings £’000 22 57 – – 393 8 – – 8 79 401 8 26. Related Party Transactions During the year the Group provided the following goods and services in the ordinary course of business to Home Farm Hampers Limited, its associated company: 2001 £’000 2000 £’000 4,229 1,613 5,550 1,641 5,842 7,191 The cumulative amount of goodwill written off by the Group at 30th April 2001 is £19,994,000 (2000: £19,994,000). Goods Services The interests of the directors in the ordinary shares of the Company, including R A Johnson, the controlling party, are shown in the Remuneration Report on pages 18 and 19. 42 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 43 NOTES FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued) For the year ended 30th April 2001 27. Contingent Liabilities The Company and certain of its subsidiaries have given joint and several guarantees in connection with all monies from time to time owing to Bank of Scotland. These facilities are secured on all the Group’s fixed property and short term assets. At 30th April 2001, Kleeneze plc and certain subsidiary companies had outstanding guarantees issued to National Westminster Bank Plc amounting to £400,000 (2000: £400,000) in respect of guarantees issued by National Westminster Bank Plc to the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce. At 30th April 2001, the Group had letters of credit outstanding of £383,000 (2000: £nil). 44 Kleeneze Report & Accounts 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze plc is a rapidly growing specialist retail group operating in three business areas: Farepak – food and gifts sold by mail order and food processing, Kleeneze – home and personal products marketed through catalogues and Display Marketing Group – books and gifts sold in the workplace. ANNUAL REPORT & ACCOUNTS 2001 www.kleenezeplc.co.uk Kleeneze plc, Farepak House, Westmead Drive Westlea, Swindon SN5 7YZ