RangeMaster Ultrasonic Level Transmitter

Transcription

RangeMaster Ultrasonic Level Transmitter
RANGE
S
E
R
I
E
S
RangeMaster
Ultrasonic Level
Transmitter
Series 500
Installation and Operating Instructions
Measurement Systems
Ultrasonic Series 500
INTRODUCTION
CONTENTS
PROPRIETARY NOTICE
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
2
SPECIFICATIONS
5
The information contained in this publication is
derived in part from proprietary and patent data.
This information has been prepared for the express
purpose of assisting operating and maintenance
personnel in the efficient use of the instrument
described herein.
Publication of this information does not convey
any rights to use or reproduce it, or to use for any
purpose other than in connection with the
installation, operation and maintenance of the
equipment described herein.
INSTALLATION
Copyright 1995
Printed by Graphic Zone, Australia
All Rights Reserved.
YEAR 2000 COMPLIANCE
The equipment and/or software described in this
manual is Year 2000 Compliant, and as such is in
no way affected by the roll over from December
31, 1999 to January 1, 2000.
WARNING
This instrument contains electronic components
that are susceptible to damage by static electricity.
Proper *handling procedures must be observed
during the removal, installation, or handling or
internal circuit boards or devices.
* Handling Procedure:
1. Power to unit must be removed.
2. Personnel must be grounded, via wrist strap or
other safe, suitable means, before any printed
circuit board or other internal device is installed,
removed or adjusted.
3. Printed circuit boards must be transported in
a conductive bag or other conductive container.
Boards must not be removed from protective
enclosure until the immediate time of
installation. Removed boards must be placed
immediately in a protective container for
transport, storage, or return to factory.
• Comments:
This instrument is not unique in its content of ESD
(electrostatic discharge) sensitive components.
Most modern electronic designs contain
components that utilize metal oxide technology
(NMOS, CMOS, etc.) Experience has proven that
even small amounts of static electricity can damage
or destroy these devices. Damaged components,
even though they appear to function properly,
exhibit early failure.
1
- Transducer
- Amplifier
7
MOUNTING DIMENSIONS
10
WIRING GUIDE
13
DATA INPUT
18
QUICK START
19
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart - Entering Setup
23
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart - Menus
24
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart - Set Transducer
25
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart - Digitising
25
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart - Setup
26
SCALING YOUR VESSEL
27
SOFTWARE TREE OVERVIEW
31
SET UP ~ Description
32
SET UP ~ Description - Relays
33
SET UP ~ Flow Chart
35
TEST ~ Description
37
TEST ~ Flow Chart
38
RESTARTING THE RANGEMASTER
39
RESETTING THE RANGEMASTER
39
ADJUSTING THE LIQUID CRYSTAL
DISPLAY VIEWING ANGLE
39
DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY
39
ERROR CODES
40
TROUBLESHOOTING
41
CONNECTING AN OSCILLOSCOPE
42
CONNECTING HAWKLOG
43
WARRANTY
49
PART NUMBERING
49
Ultrasonic Series 500
PRINCIPLE of OPERATION
The Range Master ultrasonic level
measurement system operates by
transmitting an ultrasonic signal from the
transducer towards the product being
monitored. The reflected signal or echo is
received by the transducer and processed by
the amplifier. The time between transmission
of the ultrasonic signal and reception of the
echo is measured, and using the speed of
sound through air, the distance from the
transducer to the product being monitored
is calculated. The Hawk Range Master system
uses sophisticated software to locate and
track the correct echo without being affected
by echos from fixed objects or changes in the
product surface. When the product level or
surface conditions change, the system adopts
pre-selected signal tracking parameters. In
the event of a total loss of signal, the system
adopts pre selected signal recovery routines
to relocate the correct product level. The
system employs automatic gain control to
compensate for changes in echo amplitude,
due to changes in environmental conditions.
The system has continuous current, voltage
and relay outputs. These outputs can be
programmed for failsafe conditions in the
event of a loss of signal or system malfunction.
The factory settings are based on years of
experience in acoustically difficult
applications. This typically means that the
system can be installed and made operational
in a minimum of time.
DIGITISING
Digitising is a software routine that creates
an acoustic map of the vessel being
monitored. The map is used to store
information about the system transmit pulse
and the amplitude and location of all echoes
within the mapped distance. The Mapped
data is used during signal processing, and
provides a high level of discrimination to
remove the effects unwanted echoes.
Refer figures 1, 2, and 3. Unwanted echoes
can be caused by imperfections in the
transducer mounting and by features within
the vessel i.e. ladders, struts, support beams.
Digitising, along with transducer mounting
and location are crucial steps in setting up
your RangeMaster and if done correctly, will
enhance system performance.
RECIEVED SIGNAL
Valid Echo
Figure 1
Transmit pulse
Unwanted Echo
DIGITISED DATA
Figure 2
Transmit pulse
PROCESSED SIGNAL
Valid Echo
Figure 3
2
Ultrasonic Series 500
BLANKING DISTANCE
The blanking distance is the minimum
distance from the face of the transducer that
the product being monitored can be reliably
detected. When the transducer is energized,
it vibrates causing an ultrasonic signal to be
emitted, and continues to vibrate for a short
time after the energy source is removed. The
time taken for the transducer to energize and
then stop vibrating is measured and
converted into a distance equivalent and is
called the blanking distance. Refer to Figure 4.
0
decreased automatically when the return
echo is above a defined amplitude. This means
that when the monitored product comes
closer to the transducer and the echo
amplitude increases, the system gain is
reduced. The reduced gain means the
blanking distance is reduced. Refer to
Figures 5 and 6.
Blanking
Distance
Transmit Pulse
Ringdown Node
Ringdown
Node
Blanking
Distance
Echo
Figure 5
LOW GAIN - Short Blanking Distance
0
5.8 mS
Echo (level)
Figure 4
Blanking
Distance
Transmit Pulse
Ringdown Node
Speed of Sound = 5.8mS/m (Inc. Echo return time)
Blanking Zone = 1.7mS ÷ 5.8 = 0.3m
Valid Echo = 5.8mS ÷ 5.8 = 1.0m
The blanking distance is influenced by a
number of factors. The main factors are
transducer frequency and system gain. Lower
frequencies and higher system gains mean
longer blanking distances. The Transducer
frequency is application and range dependent.
Applications where long distances, dust,
steam, foam, or condensations are expected
should use lower frequency transducers. The
Range Master system utilizes adaptive gain.
Adaptive gain means that the system gain is
Figure 6
HIGH GAIN - Longer Blanking Distance
3
Echo
Ultrasonic Series 500
TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION
The velocity of sound through air is affected
by changes in the ambient temperature, and
changes by 0.17% per degree Celsius (0.10%
per degree Fahrenheit). Therefore, if there
were a 10°C (17°F) change in the application
there would be a 1.7% change in the velocity
of sound. Since ultrasonic level measurement
systems rely on the velocity sound to
calculate distance, there would also be a 1.7%
error in the distance measured. The Hawk
ultrasonic level measurement system is
designed to compensate for changes in the
ambient temperature within the vessel being
monitored. This is done by one of two
methods.
2. Utilizing a temperature sensor to measure
the ambient temperature of the
application.
There are two types of temperature sensor
available.
1. Internal: Within the transducer assembly.
2. External: Mounted separate from the
transducer assembly.
An external sensor is recommended where
the transducer temperature does not
accurately reflect the application temperature.
The external temperature sensor can be
installed in an appropriate position within
the vessel to monitor the application
temperature.
1. Nominating a fixed temperature within the
software setup which best represents the
average temperature of the application.
VAPOUR COMPENSATION
The velocity of sound will vary depending on
the medium it is travelling in. For example,
the Velocity of sound at 0°C (32°F) is in dry
air 331 m/s (1086 ft/s) and in CO2 is 259 m/s
(850 ft/s), a difference of 21.73%. This can
introduce significant errors in the measured
Refer table 3, page 6.
distance when using ultrasonic measuring
systems. The Hawk Range Master has the
flexibility to adjust the velocity of sound used
in calculations, and therefore compensate for
a wide variety of environmental conditions
within the vessel being monitored.
TRANSDUCER FREQUENCY SELECTION
The transducer frequency should be selected
to best match the application. Generally, lower
frequencies should be used for long distances
and higher frequencies for short distances.
The frequency selection must also take into
account the application in which the
transducer is to be mounted. In high dust,
steam, foam, or condensation applications,
lower frequencies will work with greater
efficiency and reliability. The following' s will
give some guidelines.
30kHz Liquids/simple solids
20kHz Agitated liquids/dust free solids
10kHz Steam/foaming liquids/dusty
solids/pneumatic filling
5kHz
Steam/foaming liquids/dusty
solids, powders etc
Table 2.
TRANSDUCER
DISTANCE
TD-30
10m
TD-20
20m
TD-10
75m
TD-05
125m
It is crucial to system performance to match
the transducer frequency to the size and
environmental conditions of the vessel being
monitored. Always seek advice from your
Hawk representative if you are unsure about
the optimum frequency for your application.
Table 1.
4
Ultrasonic Series 500
SPECIFICATIONS
POWER CONSUMPTION
AMPLIFIER
Max 18VA on ac power
Max 630mA/24Vdc
RANGE
RMHA125
RMA100
RMA 20
RMA 10
0 - 125m (375 ft)
0 - 100m (240 ft)
0 - 30m (90 ft)
0 - 15m (45 ft)
LEVEL ALARM RELAYS
6 x S.P.D.T. 10 amp/280Vac*
FAILSAFE RELAY
ACCURACY
1 x S.P.D.T
0.2% of Full Range
10Amp/280Vac per channel*
*Relay contacts must be protected by
fuses with appropriate characteristics.
RESOLUTION
0.1% of Range
FUSE PROTECTION
DISPLAY
250mA - 110Vac/240Vac
630mA - 24Vdc
16 Character Alphanumeric LCD
(Single Channel)
32 Character Alphanumeric LCD (Dual
Channel)
Adjustable Viewing Angle
ENCLOSURE
IP67 (NEMA 4X)1(UL Approved)
Width Height Depth
186mm x 302mm x 175mm
- Polyester F.R.P.
MEMORY
All parameters stored in non volatile
EEPROM. Data retained for 10 years
without power.
TRANSDUCER
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
-20º to 80ºC (-40º to 176ºF) Teflon Face
-20º to <175º (-40º to <350ºF) Titanium Face
-20° to 60°C (-4° to 140°F)
ANALOG OUTPUT CURRENT
HOUSING MATERIAL
U.P.V.C.
Stainless Steel
Polypropylene
KYNAR (P.V.D.F)
Nominal range (adjustable)
ØmA - 20mA
4mA - 20mA
Voltage Level 7 - 32Vdc
Over Voltage Protected
Reverse Polarity Protected
Maximum Load: 750 Ohms @ 24Vdc
Connection - Current Drive or Modulating
Optically Isolated to 3000V Continuous
FLANGE/CONE MATER1AL
U.P.V.C.
Stainless Steel
CPCV
Polypropylene
KYNAR (P.V.D.F)
Teflon
Carbon Fibre
Polyurethere
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
110Vac 50/60Hz
240Vac 50/60Hz
24Vdc
+/- 15%
+/- 15%
+/- 15%
5
Ultrasonic Series 500
SPECIFICATIONS cont'd
TRANSDUCER cont'd
CABLING
FACE MATERIAL
Polyolefin
Titanium
Teflon
Gylon
TRANSDUCER
R-146 Tri-axial Cable or
Belden 9222 Tri-axial Cable or
RG-62U Coaxial Cable
(must be run in grounded metal conduit).
Maximum Cable Length is 185 metres
(600feet) for all types of cable.
FLANGE MOUNTING
Ansi, JIS, DIN. Refer page 11.
Note: Use of wrong cable will seriously affect
the systems performance.
NIPPLE MOUNTING
1.00 N.P.T. BSP.
Other sizes available on request.
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Type 9462 Belden or similar.
Maximum Cable Length is 50 metres
EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
HOUSING MATERIAL
Polypropylene
RESPONSE TIME
< 8 minutes
OPERATING TEMPERATURE
-20º to 110ºC (-4º to 230ºF)
MOUNTING
1" NPT
SOUND VELOCITIES
Sound Velocities for Gases at 0ºC
Dry air
Ammonia
Argon
Carbon Dioxide
Carbon Monoxide
Chlorine
Dueterium
Ethane (10ºC)
Ethylene
Helium
Hydrogen
Hydrogen Bromide
Hydrogen Chloride
Hydrogen Iodide
Hydrogen Sulfide
Metres/Second
Feet/Second
331
415
308
259
338
206
890
308
317
965
1284
200
206
157
289
1086
1362
1010
850
1109
676
2920
1010
1040
3166
4213
656
676
515
948
Gases cont'd
Metres/Second
Illuminating (Coal Gas)
Methane
Neon
Nitric Oxide (10ºC)
Nitrogen
Nitrous Oxide
Oxygen
Sulphur Dioxide
453
430
435
324
334
263
316
213
Feet/Second
1486
1411
1427
1063
1096
863
1037
699
Sound Velocities for Vapours at 0ºC
Acetone
Benzene
Carbon Tetrachloride
Chloroform
Ethanol
Ethyl Ether
6
230
202
145
171
269
206
755
663
476
561
883
676
Ultrasonic Series 500
INSTALLATION GUIDE
AMPLIFIER
TRANSDUCER
Select a suitable mounting position that is
not in direct sunlight. If necessary, utilize a
sunshade. Refer figure 13, page 10. Observe
the minimum and maximum temperature
limits (-20°C/-4°F to 60°C/140°F) Do not mount
near sources of high E.M.F. such as high
current cables, motor starters, or S.C.R.
variable speed drives. Avoid mounting in high
vibration areas such as handrails and rotating
plant. Use rubber absorption mounts if
mounting in light vibration areas. Remove
the P.C.B. assembly before drilling cable and
conduit entry holes.
Selecting a suitable position to mount the
transducer on the vessel is the single MOST
IMPORTANT step. Please read all of the
installation guide and contact your Hawk
representative if you have any doubts or
questions. The mounting position must allow
for the blanking distance. That is, the
transducer face MUST be at least the blanking
distance away from highest the product level
in the bin, tank, or silo at all times. Refer to
table 4 below.
BLANKING DISTANCE
TRANSDUCER
FREQUENCY
Minimum
Nominal
Conservative
TD-30
30kHz
0.25m (10")
0.3m (1ft)
0.4m (1.3ft)
TD-20
20kHz
0.3m (1ft)
0.4m (1.3ft)
0.5m (1.6ft)
TD-10
10kHz
0.7m (2.3ft)
1.0m (3.3ft)
1.2m (4ft)
TD-05
5kHz
1.0m (3.3ft)
1.2m (4ft)
1.5m (5ft)
Table 4.
Where possible use the conservative values
and increase this distance by 50% if there is
foam, dust, steam, or condensation in the
vessel being monitored. Refer "Blanking
Distance" page 3. If using a flange mounting,
use a rubber or neoprene gasket and washers.
If using a nipple mounting, ensure that the
mounting bracket is >6mm (0.24 in) from the
rear of the transducer. Do not over tighten
the lock nuts. When using a focaliser cone,
ensure that it protrudes at least 50mm (2 in)
into the vessel. If the transducer needs to be
mounted above the roofline, use an
appropriate standpipe or nozzle. Refer figures
7 page 8 and figure 16 page 12. Use common
sense when selecting the mounting position.
A clear line of sight from the transducer to
the product being monitored is preferred.
Monitoring Solids
In general, the transducer mounting position
can be determined by measuring the distance
from the infeed to the vessel wall, and
mounting the transducer l/3r this distance
from the wall. Refer figures 7 and 8, page 8.
7
Ultrasonic Series 500
INSTALLATION GUIDE cont'd
Monitoring Liquids
External Temperature Sensor
Mount the transducer perpendicular to the
liquid surface and away from the infeed.
Avoid mounting near ladders, baffles, agitators
etc. Refer to figures 9, 10 and 11, page 9.
The external temperature sensor is used
where the application temperature is
significantly different to the temperature at
the face of the transducer. The external
temperature sensor should be mounted in a
position which will best represent the
application temperature to ensure accurate
temperature compensation.
Mounting Position
2/3
Nozzle Mount
Flush Mount
Stand Pipe
Mount
1/3
Infed
Pipe
Vessel
Minimum
50mm (2")
Minimum
50mm (2")
Figure 7.
TRANSDUCER MOUNTING
SOLID (Granular)
DUAL OUTFEED
➟
Transducer should be
as perpendicular to
product as practicable.
Use two transducer and
select Average mode on
a dual amplifier.
Figure 8.
8
POWDER
➟
➟
➟
Aim transducer at
point of outfeed.
LIQUID
Mount away from
infeed
Ultrasonic Series 500
INSTALLATION GUIDE cont'd
TRANSDUCER MOUNTING cont'd
‘A’ is mounted correctly
'A'
'B'
ANSI Flange
'B'
'A'
Blanking
distance
Keep
away
from
Fill
Pipes
Keep away
from Struts,
Ladders,
Beams, etc.
DIFX
2.3m
XDUCER#2 OUT
DIFX
2.3m
XDUCER#2 OUT
Measurement Systems
Measurement Systems
Figure 9.
HORIZONTAL LIQUID TANK APPLICATIONS
VERTICAL LIQUID TANK APPLICATIONS
Do Not Mount on
Centreline
50mm
(2") Min
Span
50mm
(2")
Min
Span will be from
Transducer
Face to point
directly below
Transducer in
Vessel.
R
1/3 R
Span
R
Offset Transducer
1/4 to 1/3R
End View
50mm
(2")
Min
Span will be from
Trancducer Face to
point directly below
Transducer in Vessel.
Ensure Transducer is
perpendicular to liquid
surface at all times.
R
1/4 to
1/3R
R
Span
Preferred
Figure 10.
Centre Transducer
between Blade and
Tank Sidewall
Figure 11.
9
Top View
Ultrasonic Series 500
MOUNTING DIMENSIONS
AMPLIFIER ENCLOSER
166mm
(6.5")
175mm
(6.9")
186mm
(7.3")
281mm (11.06")
302mm (11.9")
Mounting holes - 5mm/0.197" dia. 4 places
Figure 12.
SUN SHIELD
400mm
(15.75")
300mm (11.8")
450mm (17.7")
The RangeMaster Amplifier should be mounted out of direct sunlight. If mounted outside, the
RangeMaster should face away from the sun and have a sunshield fitted.
Figure 13.
10
Ultrasonic Series 500
MOUNTING DIMENSIONS cont'd
A
REMOTE TRANSDUCER
NOMINAL TRANSDUCER DIMENSIONS
A
B
C
B
D
TD30
C4 Cone
75mm
2.95in
416mm
16.37in
98.5mm
3.87in
267mm
10.51in
TD20
C4 Cone
75mm
2.95in
465mm
18.30in
98.5mm
3.87in
267mm
10.51in
TD10
C10 Cone
88mm
3.46in
775mm
30.51in
235mm
9.25in
410mm
16.14in
TD05
C10 Cone
88mm
3.46in
1021mm 235mm
40.2in
9.25in
410mm
16.14in
E
See
Standard
Flange
Table
E
D
Table 5.
Figure 14.
C
STANDARD MOUNT FLANGE
B
C
A
D
Table 6.
Figure 15.
STANDARD ANSI/DIN/JIS FLANGE DIMENSIONS
FLANGE TYPE
FLANGE
TYPE
A (PCD)
mm
in.
B (OD)
mm
in.
C (ID)
mm
in.
D
HOLE
FCA4
FCD4
FCJ4
190.5
180
175
7.5
7.0
6.9
228
220
210
9.0
8.7
8.4
100
100
100
4
4
4
19mm
18mm
15mm
FCA6
FCD6
FCJ6
241
240
240
9.5
9.4
9.4
279.5
285
280
11.0
11.2
11.0
150
150
150
6
6
6
22mm
22mm
19mm
FCA8
FCD8
FCJ8
298.5 11.8
295
11.6
290
11.4
343
340
330
13.5
13.4
13.0
200
200
200
8
8
8
22mm
22mm
19mm
FCA10
FCD10
FCJ10
362
350
355
406
395
400
16.0
15.6
15.7
250
250
250
10
10
10
25mm
22mm
23mm
14.3
13.8
14.0
11
A = ANSI Flange
D = DIN Flange
J = JIS Flange
Other sizes available
on request
FLANGE SIZE
4
6
8
10
= 100mm/4"
= 150mm/6"
= 200mm/8"
= 250mm/10"
Other sizes available
on request
Ultrasonic Series 500
MOUNTING DIMENSIONS cont'd
NOZZLE MOUTING
NOZZLE MOUNTING DIMENSIONS
B
A
C
Top of Vessel
A
B
100mm (4in) DIN
240mm 9.44in
100mm 4.0in
150mm (6in) DIN
240mm 9.44in
150mm 6in
200mm (8in) DIN
300mm 11.8in
200mm 8in
250mm (10in) DIN
390mm 15.35in
250mm 10in
100mm (4in) ANSI
240mm 9.44in
100mm 4in
150mm (6in) ANSI
240mm 9.44in
152mm 6in
250mm (10in) ANSI
390mm 15.35in
254mm 10in
Figure 16.
Table 7.
EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1" NPT
32mm
(1.26")
Figure 17.
162mm (6.4")
12
C
Ultrasonic Series 500
WIRING GUIDE
ISOLATED CURRENT LOOP
POWER SUPPLY
62 ——
63 ——
64 ——
Hawk Powered Current Loop
Active (115 / 240 Vac)
Neutral
Earth/System Ground
Ch1 Ch 2
34 44
or
61 ——
60 ——
I Out
+ 24 Vdc
Earth/System Ground
RL
(750 ohm Max.)
Ch1 CH2
35 45
TRANSDUCER & OPTIONAL
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
24 Vdc
TRANSDUCER
Ch1 Ch 2
51 55 ——— Hot
50 54 ——— Ground
Externally Powered Loop
(PLC, DCS Input Card)
TRIAXIAL: R146 or Belden 9222
185 metres (600 feet) Maximum
Ch1 Ch 2
32 42
Common
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Ch1
53
52
60
Ch2
57 ———+ VE
57 ——— - VE
60 –––––– Earth
Extemal 24 Vdc
Ch1 Ch2
34 44
RL
TWISTED PAIR: Belden 1503A or 9462
50 metres (165 feet) Maximum
FAILSAFE RELAYS
Ch1
19
20
21
Ch2
22
23
24
I Out
(750 ohm MAX)
VOLTAGE OUTPUTS
Normally Open Contact
VOLTAGE
Ch1 Ch 2
31 41 ——— + Voltage Out
30 40 ——— - Voltage Out
Normally Closed Contact
(Relay acttivation indicated by GREEN LED on front panel)
CONTROL RELAYS
Normally Open Contact
Boxed numbers eg: 7 indicate terminals on
RangeMaster PCB assembly.
1 4 7 10 13 16
2 5 8 11 14 17
3 6 9 12 15 18
Ch2 teminal connections apply onlys to Dual
Channel Amplifiers.
Normally Closed Contact
(Relay acttivation indicated by RED LED on front panel)
13
Ultrasonic Series 500
WIRING GUIDE cont'd
Analog Test/Monitor
_
Analog Voltage
+
4-20mA Output
2
47 48
O/
P
37 38
1
+Vf
F out
34 35 36
COM
31 32 33
+24V
20 21 30
44 45 46
I out
19
41 42 43
I test
{
23 24 40
COM
CH 1 - Single or
Dual Channel Amplifier
22
COM
{
O/
P
V out
CH 2 - Dual Channel
Amplifier only
ISOLATED ANALOG OUTPUT
Analog Voltage
4-20mA Output
Analog Test/Monitor
O/
P
10
11 12 13
14 15 16
17 18 19
20 21 30
NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC NO COM NC
Temp. Extenson Cable
BELDEN #9462
Instrument Cable
or Equivalent
59 60
61
GND
+
24V DC IN
SYNC IN
RELAY4
SYNC OUT
GND
RELAY5
ALARM
F2
F1
AC
FUSE
FUSE
630 mA
M205
SLOBLO
Transducer Extenson
Cable
R146 Triaxial Cable
or BELDEN #9222
MODEL NUMBER
Dual Amplifier (RMA-26) only
Single ch (RMA-16) or
Dual ch (RMA-26) Amplifier
TRANSDUCER 1
Figure 18.
14
63
64
250 mA
50/60 Hz
M205 AC SUPPLY
SLOBLO
TRANSDUCER 2
JUNCTION BOX
1
ISOLATED ANALOG OUTPUT
DC
SERIAL NUMBER
O/
P
37 38
62
JUNCTION BOX
Lay back Outer Shield
and insulate with tape.
DO NOT join Shields
at this end.
RELAY6
34 35 36
TEMP 2
TXDUCER 2
55 56 57 58
I
HOT
I
RELAY3
+
53 54
HOT
51 52
+
50
TEMP 1
TXDUCER 1
Join Inner and Outer
Shield together at
amplifier end.
RELAY2
GND
RELAY1
31 32 33
+Vf
9
F out
8
COM
7
ACTIVE
NEUTRAL
EARTH
6
+24V
5
2
47 48
I out
4
44 45 46
I test
3
COM
2
41 42 43
V out
1
23 24 40
COM
22
Ultrasonic Series 500
WIRING cont’d
TRANSDUCER
Lay back outer shield and insulate with
electrical tape. DO NOT join shields together
at this end!
Signal Ground
Terminal Block
(Solder Connection preferred)
R146 or
Belden #9222 Cable
Signal Hot
Signal Ground
from Transducer
(Blue & Shield)
Inner and Outer
shield joined here
Signal Ground
Signal Hot from
Transducer (White)
Factory supplied cable
from Transducer
Signal Hot
Channel 1
Channel 2
RangeMaster Amplifier
Terminal connections
on PCB assembly
Measurement Systems
Figure 19.
15
Ultrasonic Series 500
WIRING GUIDE cont'd
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Signal Ground
Terminal Block
(Solder Connection preferred)
Signal Hot
Ground from Temp
Sensor (Shield)
Belden 9462 Cable
Signal Ground
Signal + from
Temp Sensor (Red)
Signal - from
Temp Sensor (Black)
Signal + from
Temp Sensor
Channel 1
Channel 2
Factory supplied cable
from internal or external
temperature sensor
RangeMaster
Amplifier
Terminal
connections on
PCB assembly
or
External
Temperature Sensor
Measurement Systems
Figure 20.
Internal
Temperature Sensor
(Mounted in Transducer)
16
Ultrasonic Series 500
WIRING GUIDE cont'd
ISOLATING CURRENT OUTPUTS (Driving) ~ RMA Supply
I OUT 2
4-20mA
Output Ch 2
RL Max 750Ω
Ch 2
*See note
Dual Ch
Amplifier
{
40
Single Ch
Amplifier
{
41
30
42
31
43
32
44
33
45
34
46
35
Ch 1
Figure 21.
47
36
48
37
38
4-20mA
Output Ch 1
RL Max 750Ω
I OUT 1
*See note
*Note: Current tests points are only valid if current loop is operating.
They are used to check the loop current without interupting the loop connections.
They are designed ONLY for a mA meter to be connected. DO NOT connect load to test points.
ISOLATING CURRENT OUTPUTS (Modulating) ~ User Supply
{
Single Ch
Amplifier
40
{
41
30
42
31
43
32
44
33
I OUT 1
{
40
{
Single Ch
Amplifier
41
30
46
35
47
36
48
37
RL Max 750Ω
42
31
43
32
44
33
I OUT 1
45
34
46
35
47
36
RL Max 750Ω
Figure 22.
17
38
+
–
RL Max 750Ω
I OUT 2
Dual Ch
Amplifier
45
34
User 24Vdc
Supply
User 24Vdc
Supply
+
–
Dual Ch
Amplifier
+
–
RL Max 750Ω
I OUT 2
User 24Vdc
Supply
48
37
38
+
–
User 24Vdc
Supply
Ultrasonic Series 500
ENTERING DATA
All software adjustments are achieved via the four PUSHBUTTONS on the front panel of the
RangeMaster amplifier.
FROM MAIN DISPLAY
(A)
CAL
RUN
Press and hold - interups normal operations and
allows access to customised options.
IN SET-UP
(B)
Momentary press - saves selected value.
Press and hold - scrolls through set-up menus and
parameters.
(A)
Increases displayed value.
(B)
Scrolls up through software set-up options.
(A)
Decreases displayed value.
(B)
Scrolls up through software set-up options.
(A)
Only used when selections are finished.
(B)
Stores the current set-up in memory, and checks the
validity of the software selections, then returns the
RangeMaster to normal operating condition.
Use these 4 buttons along with the 'software tree' to customise the RangeMaster for your application.
Refer page 31.
18
Ultrasonic Series 500
QUICKSTART
What you need to get going
1. Decide what units of measure you want to
program the Range Master in.
Option
metres
feet
centimetres
inches
(A)
Banking
zone
(B)
Space
(C)
Table 8.
2. Decide how you want your measurements
displayed.
Option
Explanation
SPACE
Displays the distance BETWEEN the top of
product and the Transducer Face. Figure 23
MAT'L
Displays the distance BETWEEN the top of
product and the LOW level Refer. Figure 23
SCALED
Refer to Scaling Page 27
% SPACE
Displays the Space as a percentage of total space.
% MAT'L
Displays the Space as a percentage of total space.
% SCALED
Displays the scaled data as a percentage.
AV SPACE *
Displays the AVERAGE of space measured by
CH1 and CH2.
DIFF SP *
Displays the DIFERENTIAL of space measured
by CH1 and CH2.
AV MAT'L *
Displays the AVERAGE of material measured by
CH1 and CH2.
DIFF MAT *
Displays the DIFFERENTIAL of material measured
by CH1 and CH2.
* ONLY available on dual channel amplifiers.
Material
(E)
Figure 23.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Does your Range Master display?
5. Determine the application. Refer to Table 9.
Single Channel
Amplifier
Product Type
All Liquids
Solid
All Solids, most Powders
Powder +
Fine Sand, Plastic granuals
Powder -
Sugar, Plastic powder
Flake
Refer to distributor
Transducer Face - Top of Flange.
Blanking Zone.
High Level or 100% (20mA) position.
Product Level.
Low Level or 0% (4mA) position.
High Level = Distance A to C
Low Level = Distance A to E
8. At initial application of power, the Range
Master System will automatically initialise
and perform system checks. Error codes
will be displayed if an error is detected
Refer to page 40. If the transducer
frequency has been set the system will
commence a search routine to locate a
valid echo.
Table 9.
4. Determine the required HIGH LEVEL. Refer
to Figure 23
Liquid
Low
Level
(D)
3. Determine the required LOW LEVEL. Refer
to Figure 23.
Application
Setting
High
Level
Dual Channel
Amplifier
SPACE SEARCH
SPACE SEARCH
SPACE SEARCH
If Yes, go to 10.
If No, Continue
9. Setting the Transducer Type
If the Transducer type has not been set the
LCD display will prompt for a transducer type.
Table 10.
6. Determine the MAXIMUM fill rate expected
for the vessel being monitored.
7. Determine the MAXIMUM empty rate
expected for the vessel being monitored.
19
Single Channel
XDUCER TYPE ??
Dual Channel
XDUCER TYPE ??
Ultrasonic Series 500
QUICKSTART cont'd
10c. Channel 2 Set up.
Use the
buttons to select the correct
transducer type.
Transducer Type
TD30
TD20
TD10
Frequency
30kHz
20kHz
10kHz
SPACE SEARCH
SPACE SEARCH
From main display
Press and hold the button until the display
blanks and then release the button.
CAL
CAL
The display will show
XDUCER #1?
IN
Table 10.
Note: RMHA (5kHz) amplifiers are factory
preset and will not give the option to set the
transducer type.
buttons to select XDUCER #1?
Use the
on the display, then press
IN
Use the
buttons to select XDUCER #2?
on the display, then press
CAL
CAL
Press to save selection and continue. If
you have a dual channel Range Master, use
buttons to select the correct
the
transducer type for channel 2. Press to
save selection and continue.
CAL
CAL
0
The display will now show
Use the
buttons to select the lock code
(factory default is 0), then press the to
continue.
CAL
CAL
10. Setting software parameters
You are now ready to customise your Range
Master for your specific application.
For Single Channel Amplifiers go to 10a.
For Dual Channel Amplifiers go to 10b.
11.
The display should
now show
Note: From here, all software and menu selections
are uniform for single and dual channel amplifiers.
10a. Single Channel Amplifiers
From main display:
SETUP
SPACE SEARCH
Use the
buttons to select
SET XDUCER
on the display and press to continue.
Press and hold the button until the display
blanks and then release the CAL button.
CAL
CAL
12. Digitising
Refer to DIGITISING page 2 for a detailed
explanation.
Note: This step is crucial to proper operation of
the Range Master system.
The display should now show XDUCER CHANGE? N
Use the
buttons to select 'N' and press
0
The display will show
Use the
buttons to select the lock code
(factory default is 0), then press to continue.
Go to 11.
CAL
10b. Dual Channel Setup.
To set Channel 2, go to 3c.
CAL
Channel 1 Setup
N
The display should now show DIGITISE?
Use the
buttons to select 'Y' and press
SPACE SEARCH
SPACE SEARCH
From main display
CAL
The display should now show DIST
Press and hold the button until the display
blanks and then release the button.
The display will show XDUCER #1? IN
CAL
CAL
buttons to select XDUCER #1
Use the
on the display, then press
Where xxx is the software default distance in
metres or feet.
CAL
DIGITISING DISTANCES
CAL
The display will show
x.xx m/ft
0
Use the
buttons to select the lock code
(factory default is 0), then press to continue.
Go to 11.
CAL
Transducer
Recommended
TD30
1.0m/3.28ft
0.6m/1.96ft 2.0m/6.56ft
Minimum
S/W Default
TD20
1.5m/4.92ft
0.8m/2.62ft 3.0m/9.84ft
TD10
3.0m/9.84ft
1.5m/4.92ft 5.0m/16.4ft
TD05
5.0m/16.4ft
2.0m/6.56ft 5.0m/16.4ft
Table 12.
20
Ultrasonic Series 500
QUICKSTART cont'd
Use the
buttons to adjust the displayed
value to the recommended value from table 11.
If necessary, you can reduce the DIGITISING
distance. Refer to table 12, page 20 for the
minimum value allowed.
15. Setting Display Resolution
Note: There MUST be at least the DIGITISING
DISTANCE plus 0.5m (1.5ft) clear space between
the transducer face and the product within the
vessel to DIGITISE correctly.
buttons to select the desired display
Use the
resolution.
Press
show
CAL
Defines the number of displayed digits after the
decimal point.
The display should now show RES
0.01
The options are:
Press
to continue. The display should now
Defines the bottom of the measurable span, and
is set relative to the face of the transducer.
The display should now show S03
15.00m
Use the
buttons to set the required Low
Level.
Press to save selection and continue.
SETUP
17. Setting High Level
to continue.
Defines the top of the measurable span, and is
set relative to the face of the transducer.
13. Setting Display Units
The display should now show S04
1.00m
buttons to set the required High
Use the
Level.
Defines the units of measure for display and
parameters.
The display should now show
Use the
units.
S01
SPACE
Press
buttons to select the desired display
Press
CAL
to save selection and continue.
The display should now show S05
DO NOT adjust this parameter.
The options are: METRES, CENTIMETRE, FEET,
and INCHES.
CAL
to save selection and continue.
CAL
The display should now show
CAL
0.001, 0.01, 0.1, and 1
16. Setting Low Level
WAIT
The Range Master is now creating an acoustic
map of the vessel to enable the software to
ignore false echoes caused by transducer
mounting imperfections and fixed objects within
the vessel. This procedure takes about 1 minute
to complete.
Press
CAL
Press
to save selection and continue.
CAL
0.00m
to continue.
18. Setting the Application
14. Setting Output Mode
Defines how vessel contents information is
displayed.
Defines the type of product in the vessel being
monitored.
The display should now show S06M
SOLID
The display should now show
Use the
Use the
mode.
S02
SPACE
The options are: LIQUID, SOLID, POWDER+,
POWDER–, and FLAKE.
Refer to Table 10, page 19.
Press to save selection and continue.
buttons to select the desired display
The options are: SPACE, MAT'L, SCALED,
%SPACE, %MAT'L, %SCALED,
*AV SPACE, *DIFF SP,
*AV MAT'L, and *DIFF MAT.
*Only available on dual channel amplifiers
Refer table 9, page 19.
Press
CAL
buttons to set the application.
CAL
19. Setting the Fill Rate
Defines the fill rate in displayed units per hour.
i.e. m/h, ft/h, cm/h, in/h. and should be set to
aproximately 120% of the expected maximum
fill rate of the vessel being monitored.
to save selection and continue.
Note: If you have selected scaled or % scaled, go
to "Scaling your Vessel" page 27.
The display should now show S06
Use the
Press
21
CAL
20.00m/h
buttons to set the fill rate.
to save selection and continue.
Ultrasonic Series 500
QUICKSTART cont'd
20. Setting the Empty Rate.
Defines the empty rate in displayed units per
hour. I.e. m/h, ft/h, cm/h, irWh. and should be
set to aproximately 120% of the expected
maximum empty rate of the vessel being
monitored.
The display should now show S06
Use the
20.00m/h
buttons to set the empty rate
Press to save selection and exit to the main
operating display.
RUN
For Dual Channel amplifiers, repeat procedure
from step 3c to set up Channel 2.
22
Ultrasonic Series 500F
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart
ENTERING SETUP
Single Channel Amplifier
SPACE
X.XXm
Main Display
CAL
0
999
0
CAL
SETUP
Go to page 24.
Dual Channel Amplifier
SPACE
DISTANCE
CAL
XDUCER#1?
CAL
IN
OUT
IN
CAL
XDUCER#1?
XDUCER#2?
CAL
IN
OUT
IN
CAL
CAL
0
999
0
CAL
SETUP
Go to page 24.
23
Ultrasonic Series 500F
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart cont'd
MENUS
Go to page 19. - QUICKSTART
26, 31. - DETAILED
SETUP
SET TRANSDUCER
Go to page 25, 31.
Go to page 31.
TEST
These headings are displayed using the UP/DOWN buttons.
The flow chart and explanations follow for:
1. SETUP
2. SET TRANSDUCER
3. TEST
24
Ultrasonic Series 500F
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart cont'd
SET TRANSDUCER/DIGITISING
SET XDUCER
CAL
YES
XDUCER CHANGE?
NO
CAL
CAL
XDUCER CHANGE?
TD30
TD20
TD10
TD05
CAL
WAIT
NO
CAL
DIGITISE?
YES
CAL
DISTANCE 3.0m
CAL
TD30 = 1.0m/3.28ft
2.0m/6.56ft
TD20 = 1.5m/4.92ft
3.0m/9.84ft
TD10 = 5.0m/16.4ft
TD05 = 5.0m/16.4ft
Refer table 12 page 20.
WAIT
SET UP
25
Ultrasonic Series 500F
QUICKSTART ~ Flow Chart cont'd
SETUP
SETUP
CAL
SO1
METRE
CENTIMETRE
FEET
INCHES
UNITS
CAL
SO2
SPACE
AV SPACE*
MAT'L
DIFF SP*†
SCALED
AV MAT'L*
%SPACE
% MAT'L DIFF MAT*†
% SCALED
OUTPUT MODE
CAL
* Only available on dual
channel amplifiers.
Refer table 9. Page 19.
† Refer D Span.
Page 32.
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
RESOLUTION
CAL
SO3
0m/ft
to
32M/100ft
LOW LEVEL
CAL
SO4
0m/ft
to
31.9M/99ft
DIGITISE?
HIGH LEVEL
CAL
SO5
OFFSET
DO NOT Adjust this Parameter.
CAL
SO6M
LIQUID
SOLID
POWDER +
POWDER FLAKE
APPLICATION
CAL
SO6
0.01m/h-0.1ft/h
to
60m/h-200ft/h
or
EXPRESS
FULL RATE
CAL
SO6
Refer table 10.
Page 19.
0.01m/h-0.1ft/h
to
60m/h-200ft/h
or
EXPRESS
EMPTY RATE
CAL
SO7
SO7
Adjust to 80% of 100% full
value S04
Blanking
0.30
RUN
26
Ultrasonic Series 500
SCALING YOUR VESSEL
If you have selected SCALED or %SCALED as
the display mode, you will be prompted to enter
some additional information.
The display should show S02
SCALED
Entering the Scaling points
The Range Master uses 21 scaling points
including the 0% (LOW level) and 100% (HIGH
level) points to calculate the amount of product
in the vessel. The default increment for the
scaling points is 5% of vessel height from the
LOW level and 5% of product volume per
increment.
OR
Press
CAL
to continue.
S02
% SCALED
Setting Display Resolution
The display should now show 1:
Defines the number of displayed digits after the
decimal point.
The display should now show RES
Is your vessel linear i.e. a simple cylinder? If yes,
go to A.
0.01
If your vessel is not linear, i.e. a conical out feed?
If yes, go to B.
A. If your vessel is linear, then the scaling points
should be left at the default increments of 5%
of height and volume. Press repeatedly until
the display shows 21: 100 > 10.0
Use the
buttons to select the desired
display resolution.
The options are: 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, and 1
Press
CAL
to save selection and continue.
CAL
Setting Engineering Units
Defines the displayed engineering units for the
vessel contents.
The display should now show ENG UNITS
0.0 > 0.0
Scaling of your vessel is now complete. Press
to continue.
The display should now show S03
15.00m
Go to step 16, page 21.
B. You now need to calculate the 19 intermediate
scaling points. If scaling head height for flow,
go to page 30.
CAL
kg
Use the
buttons to select the desired
engineering units.
The options are: G. MG, ML, Bu, lb, kg, T. L,
LPM*, GPM*, and MGD*
* Flow units - Refer page 30
Press to save selection and continue.
The basic formula for calculations are:
CAL
Cylinder Volume = πr2 x (total height - cone
height).
Cone Volume = 1/3πcr2 x cone height.
Cone Radius = total height x h% x r
cone height
1
Where h is the percentage of total height at the
scaling point being calculated, r is the cylinder
radius and cr is the cone radius at the scaling
point being calculated.
Setting the Full Scale (100%) Value
Defines the amount of product in the vessel
when it is full (at the high level). The display
should now show 100%FS 5000kg
(for example)
buttons to set the required fullUse the
scale value.
Press
CAL
to save selection and continue.
Total volume = Cylinder volume + Cone volume
Refer figure 24, page 29.
Is the product height at the required scaling
point less than or equal to the cone height?
If yes, go to I, If no, go to II.
27
Ultrasonic Series 500
SCALING YOUR VESSEL cont'd
I. Use the formula:
Cone radius = total height x h% x r
cone height
1
Percentage of volume = total height x h% x 1/3πcr2 x 100
total volume
1
Refer example 1 below.
Where h% is the percentage of total height and cr is the cone radius at the scaling point being
calculated.
II. Use the formula:
Percentage of volume = (total height x h% - cone height) x πr2 + cone volume x 100
total volume
1
Refer
example 2
page 29.
Where h is the percentage height at the scaling point being calculated.
Note: You need to calculate the Percentage volume for each scaling point.
Calculation examples using data from figure 24 and table 12 on page 29.
Example 1. Product height LOWER than or EQUAL to cone height:
Calculate the following:
Cone Radius = total height x h% x r
cone height
1
Percentage of volume = total height x h% x 1/3πcr2 x 100
total volume
1
Where h% is the percentage of total height and cr is the cone radius at the scaling point being
calculated.
Cone Radius = 12m x 25% x 3m = 2m
4.5m
1
Percentage Volume = 12m x 25% x 1/3π2m2 x 100 = 4.94%
1
254.6m3
Therefore scaling point 6 would be entered
6: 25.0 > 4.9
28
Therefore, at 25% of vessel
height the scaling point is
4.94% of total volume.
Ultrasonic Series 500
SCALING YOUR VESSEL cont'd
Example 2.
Product height HIGHER than cone height:
Calculate the following:
Percentage of volume = (total height x h% - cone height) x πr2 + cone volume x 100
total volume
1
Where h is the percentage height at the scaling point being calculated.
Therefore, at
55% of vessel
height the
scaling point is
40.0% of total
volume.
Percentage of Volume = {(12m x 55% - 4.5m) x πr2} + 42.4m3 x 100 = 39.97%
1
254.6m3
Therefore scaling point 12 would be entered
12: 55.0 > 40.0
Entering your Scaling Points
You now need to enter the calculated scaling points.
The display should now show 1: 0.0 > 0.0
The cursor ">" indicates which value can be adjusted. The first number is the %HEIGHT from
the LOW level and the second number is the %VOLUME in the vessel at that height. Refer
buttons to set the % of material in the vessel at 0% of the height
table x page x. Use the
from the LOW level (usually set to 0%). Press to save the scaling data and continue.
CAL
Repeat procedure until all scaling points have been entered.
The display should now show 21: 100.0 > 100.0
Scaling of your vessel is now complete. Press CAL to continue.
Cylinder
Volume
Cylinder
Height
7.5m
Total Volume
= 254.57m3
Total
12m
Height
Cone
Volume
Cone
Height
Cylinder Volume
= 212.14m3
Cone Volume
= 42.43
4.5m
100
95%
90%
85%
80%
75%
70%
65%
60%
55%
50%
45%
40%
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
12
11.4
10.8
10.2
9.6
9
8.4
7.8
7.2
6.6
6
5.4
4.8
4.2
3.6
3
2.4
1.8
1.2
0.6
0
100
93.3
86.6
80
73.3
66.6
53.3
53.3
46.7
40
33.3
26.7
20
13.55
8.53
4.94
2.53
1.07
0.32
0.04
0
254.57
237.51
220.46
203.66
186.60
169.54
135.69
135.69
118.88
101.83
84.77
67.97
50.91
34.49
21.71
12.58
6.44
2.72
0.81
0.10
0
SC
AL
PO ING
INT
LU
M
M3 E
VO
VO %
LU
ME
HE
%
IGH
T
3m
Radius
TA
N
(m CE
)
15.00m
DIS
The display should now show S03
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
0
Refer to Example 1 page 28.
Refer to Example 2 above.
Figure 24.
Table 13.
29
Ultrasonic Series 500
SCALING YOUR VESSEL cont'd
You now need to enter the calculated scaling
points.
Flow - Parshall Flume
Use the following table for calibration of RMA
for flow measurement in Parshall flume.
The display should now show
α
Following table of % flow vs % head for
exponents 1.5, 1.52 and 1.54.
Press
The exponents for Parshall flumes vary between
1.50 and 1.58 but are typically close to 1.50.
Note that the effect of exponent accuracy is
greater at the low flow end.
Q = 1.50
Q = 1.52
Q = 1.54
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
0
1.12
3.16
5.81
8.94
12.50
16.43
20.71
25.30
30.19
35.36
40.79
46.48
52.40
58.57
64.96
71.55
78.37
85.38
92.59
100.00
0
1.05
3.02
5.60
8.66
12.16
16.04
20.28
24.84
29.71
34.87
40.30
46.00
52.00
58.15
64.58
71.24
78.11
85.20
92.90
100.00
0
0.99
2.88
5.38
8.39
11.83
15.66
19.85
24.39
29.24
34.39
39.83
45.54
51.51
57.74
64.21
70.92
77.86
85.02
92.40
100.00
Table 14.
0.0 > 0.0
The cursor ">" indicates which value can be
adjusted. The first number is the %HEIGHT from
the LOW level and the second number is the
%FLOW at that height. Refer table 14 . Use the
buttons to set the % FLOW at 0% of the
height from the LOW level (usually set to 0%).
The basic formula is Q = KH , where H is
absolute head (i.e., not differential head), k is
a flume constant and K is a flume constant
approx 1.5.
% Head
Height
1:
CAL
to save the scaling data and continue.
Repeat procedure until all scaling points have
been entered.
The display should now show 21: 100.0 > 100.0
% Flow
Scaling of your vessel is now complete. Press
to continue.
CAL
The display should now show S03
Go to step 16, page 21.
This table is based on 5% head increments. For
better accuracy the increments can be smaller
at the higher head values.
The 0% and 100% head should correspond
respectively to the low level and high level. This
is not essential, however the % values will
become more complicated and the 4 to 20mA
output will have to be reconfigured if it is
required to indicate flow.
The flume specifications are required to obtain
the exponent, and the 100% full scale value.
Note: some flume manufacturers do not provide
the exponent value, but provide a table of flow
vs head instead.
30
15.00m
Ultrasonic Series 500F
SOFTWARE TREE OVERVIEW
SETUP
TEST
SET XDUCER
UNITS
SERIAL NUMBER
XDUCER CHANGE? N
OUTPUT MODE
NOISE LIMIT
DIGITISE? N
RESOLUTION
SWITCH RELAYS? N
LOW LEVEL
F8.74-34.48KHZ
HIGH LEVEL
TRIM CURRENT? N
OFFSET
TMIN
APPLICATION
TMAX
FILL/EMPTY RATE
TAV.
BLANKING
CLEAR DATA
DAMPING
Temp
TST
RELAYS
XDUCER TEST? N
LOW OUPUT
SIMULATE READY
HIGH OUTPUT
SIMULATE
TEMPERATURE
FAILSAFE
CAL CODE
31
Ultrasonic Series 500
SETUP ~ Description
S01 UNITS
Defines the units of measure for display and
parameters.
Options: metres, centimetres, feet, and inches.
S04 HIGH LEVEL
Defines the top of the measurable span, and
is relative to the face of the transducer.
Refer figure 23 page 19.
S05 OFFSET
Defines the offset for calculating the distance
measured. Used to compensate for
installations where the transducer has to be
mounted lower than the required HIGH LEVEL.
S06M APPLICATION
Defines the type of product in the vessel being
monitored.
S02 OUTPUT MODE
Defines how vessel contents information is
displayed.
Option
Explanation
SPACE
Displays the distance BETWEEN the top of
product and the HIGH level. Refer Fig 23, Pg.19.
MAT'L
Displays the distance BETWEEN the top of
product and the LOW level. Refer Fig 23, Pg.19.
SCALED
Refer to Scaling Page 27.
% SPACE
Displays the Space as a percentage of total space.
% MAT'L
Displays the Material as a percentage of total
material.
% SCALED
Displays the scaled data as a percentage.
AV SPACE *
Displays the AVERAGE of space measured by
CH1 and CH2.
DIFF SP *†
Displays the DIFERENTIAL of space measured
by CH1 and CH2.
AV MAT'L *
Displays the AVERAGE of material measured by
CH1 and CH2.
DIFF MAT *†
Displays the DIFFERENTIAL of material measured
by CH1 and CH2.
Application
Setting
Product Type
Liquid
All liquids
Solid
All solids, most powders
Powder +
Fine sand, plastic granuals
Powder -
Sugar, plastic powder
Table 16.
S06 FILL RATE
Defines the fill rate in the chosen units per
hour, and should be set to approximately
120% of the expected maximum fill rate of the
vessel being monitored. For applications with
very fast fill rates (> 60m/h, 200ft/hr), EXPRESS
should be chosen. To select EXPRESS, press
and hold the button until EXPRESS is
displayed.
Table 15.
* ONLY available on dual channel amplifiers.
† Refer D Span below.
RESOLUTION
This sets the resolution of displayed distances
for both programming and level indication.
S06 EMPTY RATE
Defines the empty rate in the chosen units
per hour, and should be set to approximately
120% of the expected maximum empty rate
of the vessel being monitored. For
applications with very fast empty rates (>
60m/h, 200ft/hr), EXPRESS should be chosen.
To select EXPRESS, press and hold the
button until EXPRESS is displayed.
D SPAN
If DIFF SP (differential space) or DIFF MAT
(differential material) is selected as the output
mode for channel 1, D SPAN (differential span)
sets the span for the 4 - 20mA output for
channel 1 and operates according to the
DIFFERENCE in the measured distance of
Channel 1 and Channel 2. E.g.: If the D SPAN
is set to 1.00m, the analog output would be
4mA when the difference betweenCH1 and
CH2 is 0m, and would be 20mA when the
difference between CH1 and CH2 is equal to
or greater than 1.00m.
Note: the distance from the face of transducer
1 to the product must be less than or equal to
the distance from the face of transducer 2 to
the product for correct operation.
RST TRACKING
Automatically sets some parameters to
software defined values dependant on the fill
and empty rates. If the APPLICATION is
changed or the FILL/EMPTY rates are
significantly modified, you will be prompted
to reset tracking.
Options: YES or NO
S07 BLANKING
Defines the distance from the transducer face
where no echo can be detected.
S03 LOW LEVEL
Defines the bottom of the measurable span,
and is relative to the face of the transducer.
Refer figure 23, page 19.
32
Ultrasonic Series 500
SETUP ~ Description cont'd
S08 DAMPING
Defines the rate of change of the displayed
information AND the analog outputs during
filling and emptying of the vessel. A lower
number will give a faster response and a
higher number will give a slower response.
There are two numbers displayed on the LCD,
the first number is the damping value for
filling, and the second number is the damping
value for emptying.
S09 RELAYS
There are programmable relays in the Range
Master. Each of them can be independently
programmed switch on and off at user
selectable set points.
If you have a dual channel Range Master, you
first need to assign the relay function. The
functions are XDUCER1, XDUCER2, DIFF, and
AVERAGE.
DEN TEMP: Relay is NORMALLY DE
ENERGIZED and will energize
when the monitored
temperature rises above T1 and
de energize when the
temperature falls below T1.
EN GAIN: Relay is NORMALLY ENERGIZED
and will de energize when the
system gain rises above G1 and
re energize when the system gain
falls below G1.
DEN GAIN: Relay is NORMALLY DE
ENERGIZED and will energize
when the system gain rises
above G1 and de energize when
the system gain falls below G1.
RELAY CYCLING/ALTERNATE
Set Alternate to "ON" to enable relay cycling.
Relay cycling allows the user to program relay
1 and relay 2 to alternate their set points
sequentially. This means that during the first
fill/empty cycle relay 1 and 2 will switch at
their programmed set points. During the
second fill/empty cycle relay 1 will switch at
the set points for relay 2, and relay 2 will
switch at the set points for relay 1. At each
subsequent fill/empty cycle, the set points
for relays 1 and 2 will alternate. This is
typically used for pump cycling operations.
XDUCER 1 or 2
Assigns the relay to a transducer. Relays will
switch depending on the measured level from
the assigned transducer.
DIFF
Relays will switch depending on the
differential of channel 1 and channel 2.
AVERAGE
Relays will switch depending on the average
of channel 1 and channel 2.
The operating modes for the relays are OFF,
EN LEV, DEN LEV, EN TEMP, DEN TEMP, EN
GAIN, and DEN GAIN.
OFF:
Relay is de energized at all times.
EN LEV:
Relay is NORMALLY ENERGIZED
and will de energize when the
product level in the vessel rises
above L1 and re energize when
the level falls below L2. L2 must
be ≥ to L1. Distances L1 and L2
are distances from the face of
the transducer.
DEN LEV:
EN TEMP:
S10 LOW OUTPUT
Defines the analog output that corresponds
to the LOW LEVEL. The default is 4mA and
can be adjusted between 0 and 20mA.
S11 HIGH OUTPUT
Defines the analog output that corresponds
to the HIGH LEVEL. The default is 20mA and
can be adjusted between 0 and 20mA.
S12 SIMULATE
Simulate allows the user to test the analog
output and relay set points by simulating
changes in the measured distance. The display
will show the simulated distance from the
transducer on the left-hand side, and the
corresponding product quantity on the righthand side. The analog output will change
proportionally and the relays will energize
and de energize at their respective set points.
Relay is NORMALLY DE
ENERGIZED and will energize
when the product level in the
vessel rises above L1 and de
energize when the product falls
below L2. L2 must be ≥ to L1.
Distances L1 and L2 are
distances from the face of the
transducer.
S13 TEMPERATURE
The Range Master can be setup to compensate
for changes in the temperature within the
vessel. The temperature source (S12M) is
selectable. The options are FIXED °C, FIXED
°F, SENSED °C, and SENSED °F. The ambient
Relay is NORMALLY ENERGIZED
and will de energize when the
monitored temperature rises
above T1 and re energize when
the temperature falls below T1.
33
Ultrasonic Series 500
SETUP ~ Description cont'd
temperature (S12A) is adjustable. If FIXED is
selected, S12A should be set to the normal
operating temperature within the vessel, and
if SENSED is selected, S12A should be set to
the actual temperature within the vessel at
time of selection.
FIXED
Assumes that the selected
temperature is the ambient
temperature at all times, and the
measured distance is not
compensated for changes in
temperature.
SENSED
The Range Master measures the
temperature and compensates
the measured distances for
changes in temperature. The
selected temperature is assumed
to be the ambient temperature
at the time of selection and is
used as a 1-point calibration.
S14 FAILSAFE
Assigns default analog output in case of a loss
of echo or system fault, and a time delay
before entering FAILSAFE condition. The
analog output (S13M) is selectable, and the
time delay (S13T) is adjustable from 0:00:10
to 7:59:59.
The options are:
LAST KNOWN The last know analog value
before entering failsafe
condition.
MIN LEVEL
The analog output will ramp
down to 4mA.
MAX LEVEL
The analog output will ramp
up to 20mA.
<MIN LEVEL
The analog output will ramp
down to BELOW 4mA.
>MAX LEVEL
The analog output will ramp
up to ABOVE 20mA .
S15 CAL CODE
Changes the default code for entry to setup
from 0 to any number between 0 and 999.
This allows the user to restrict access to the
setup parameters of the Range Master. If
changed, the assigned number MUST be
entered to gain access to all setup parameters.
IF you change the CAL CODE, make sure you
record it.
34
Ultrasonic Series 500F
SETUP ~ Flow Chart
SETUP
CAL
SO1
METRE
CENTIMETRE
FEET
INCHES
SPACE
AV SPACE*
MAT'L
DIFF SP*†
SCALED
AV MAT'L*
%SPACE
% MAT'L DIFF MAT*†
% SCALED
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
UNITS
CAL
SO2
OUTPUT MODE
CAL
RESOLUTION
CAL
SO3
* Only available on dual
channel amplifiers.
Refer table 9. Page 19.
† Refer D Span.
Page 32.
0m/ft
to
32M/100ft
LOW LEVEL
CAL
SO4
0m/ft
to
31.9M/99ft
HIGH LEVEL
CAL
OFFSET
0m/ft
to
3M/9.84ft
APPLICATION
LIQUID
SOLID
POWDER +
POWDER FLAKE
SO5
CAL
SO6M
CAL
SO6
0.01m/h-0.1ft/h
to
60m/h-200ft/h
or
EXPRESS
FULL RATE
CAL
SO6
0.01m/h-0.1ft/h
to
60m/h-200ft/h
or
EXPRESS
EMPTY RATE
CAL
35
Refer table 10.
Page 19.
Ultrasonic Series 500F
SETUP ~ Flow Chart cont'd
RST
Y/N
TRACKING?
CAL
BLANKING
S07
Adjust to 80% of S04 Value
0.30
CAL
SO8
25
Fill Damping
DAMPING
25
Empty Damping
CAL
SO9
RELAYS
Refer page 33.
CAL
SO10
0mA
to
20mA
LOW OUTPUT
CAL
S11
0mA
to
20mA
HIGH OUTPUT
CAL
S12
SIMULATE
CAL
S13M
- Fixed ºC
- Sensed ºC
- Fixed ºF
- Sensed ºF
TEMPERATURE
CAL
S13A
TEMP TRIM
S13A S
CAL
S14
S14M > Max Level
< Min Level
Max Level
Min Level
Last Known
FAIL SAFE
CAL
S14T
20.0ºC
S14T 0:00:10
to
7:59:59
FAIL SAFE TIME
CAL
S15
0
to
999
CAL CODE
36
Refer page 33.
Ultrasonic Series 500
TEST ~ Description
SERIAL NR
Displays the serial number of the Range
Master.
CLEAR DATA
Gives the user the option of clearing the
temperature data log. Options are Y (yes) and
N (no).
NOISE LIM
Displays the maximum receiver gain available
under current operating conditions and is
expressed in dB (decibels). As a general rule,
the higher the value, the more sensitive the
receiver is under current operating conditions
XDUCER TEST
Allows the user to test the operation of the
transducer. . Options are Y (yes) and N (no).
If Y is selected, press to exit to the main
operating display. The system will monitor
the performance of the transducer and display
an error code if there is a fault. Refer error
codes page 40.
RUN
SWITCH RELAYS
Allows the user to test the operation of the
relays and their respective LED indicators.
The options are Y (yes) and N (no). If you
buttons to toggle
select Y. you can use the
the relays on and off. Press CAL to exit.
SIMULATE
Simulate allows the user to test the analog
output and relay set points by simulating
changes in the measured distance. The display
will show the simulated distance from the
transducer on the left-hand side, and the
corresponding product quantity on the righthand side. The analog output will change
proportionally and the relays will energize
and de energize at their respective set points.
F (frequency)
Tests the frequency response of the internal
oscillator. Should exceed the range of 9.0kHz
- 32kHz. If the oscillator frequency does not
exceed these limits, there may be an oscillator
fault.
TRIM CURRENT
Allows the user to trim the 4mA and 20mA
analog outputs which correspond to the LOW
and HIGH levels when interfacing to PLC's
etc. The options are Y (yes) and N (no). If you
select Y use the
buttons to trim the 4mA
buttons
output. Then press and use the
to trim the 20mA output. Press to exit.
Note: The display WILL NOT change. You MUST
connect a mA meter to monitor the analog
output during this procedure.
Refer page 17.
CAL
CAL
TMIN
Displays the minimum-recorded temperature.
Data is only displayed if a temperature sensor
is connected.
TMAX
Displays the maximum-recorded temperature.
Data is only displayed if a temperature sensor
is connected.
TAV
Displays the average recorded temperature.
Data is only displayed if a temperature sensor
is connected.
37
Ultrasonic Series 500F
TEST ~ Flow Chart
TEST
CAL
SERIAL NR
CAL
* NOISE LIM
139dB
* Sensor displays max gain
possible in vessel.
CAL
SWITCH RELAYS
N
Y
Y/N
RELAYS
OFF
CAL
F 8.68 - 34.40 kHz
USE
BUTTONS TO
TOGGLE
RELAYS
CAL
CAL
DIGITISE?
TRIM CURRENT?
N
Y
Y/N
TRIM
CAL
CAL
TMIN
CAL
TRIM
CAL
TMAX
CAL
TAV
CAL
CLEAR DATA?
N
Y/N
Refer page 37.
Y/N
Refer page 37.
CAL
TEMP
22-8ºC
CAL
TEMP TST
22-8ºC
CAL
XDUCER TEST?
N
CAL
SIMULATE
4.00mA
READY
USE
BUTTONS TO
SIMULATE CHANGES
IN PRODUCT LEVEL
38
Refer page 17, 37.
20.00mA
Ultrasonic Series 500
DIAGNOSTICS
The diagnostic charactenstics are displayed
in the following format:
n Denotes low power normal operation.
N Denotes high power normal operation.
r Denotes low power recover mode.
R Denotes high power recover mode.
s Denotes low power search mode.
S Denotes high power search mode.
p Denotes low power pre failsafe condition.
P Denotes high power pre failsafe condition.
f Denotes low power failsafe condition.
F Denotes high power failsafe condition.
) Indicates the Range Master is in low
power mode and software "window" is
opening away from the transducer.
> Indicates the Range Master is in high
power mode and software "window" is
opening away from the transducer.
( Indicates the Range Master is in low
power mode and software "window" is
opening toward the transducer.
< Indicates the Range Master is in high
power mode and Software "window" is
opening toward the transducer.
B Denotes the blanking distance which
can vary as the gain of the unit varies.
Restarting the Range Master.
The range Master can be restarted in 2 ways:
Power Restart: Switch off the power supply
for 30 seconds and then turn
on and allow the Range
Master to initialise.
Warm Restart: Remove the front cover and
momentarily short together
the J2 pins in the top right
corner of the circuit board
and allow the Range Master
to initialise. Refer figure 25.
Resetting the RangeMaster.
Factory Reset: Press and hold both of the
buttons and momentarily
short together the J2 pins in
the top right corner of the
circuit board. Refer figure 25.
CAUTION:
Factory reset will erase all
setup information and return
all setup values to the
FACTORY DEFAULT values.
If possible record all setup
information before
performing a factory reset.
RV1
J2
C134
nG74
RV1
C143
RV1
VNxxx Displays software version.
Gxx% Displays the current operating
gain.
Sxx% Displays system gain available
above current operating gain.
Exxx Displays the instantaneous echo
distance.
Qx/n Displays the transducer mounting
quality.
Txxx Displays the fixed or sensed
temperature.
Fxx
Displays the transducer frequency.
Cxx
Displays the width of the transmit
pulse.
Displays the actual operational
Bxx
blanking distance.
Where xxx is the numeric value of the
parameter.
RV3
RV2
R142
Figure 25.
Adjusting the Liquid Crystal Disply viewing
angle
Use a small flat bladed screwdriver to rotate
RV1 for best viewing contrast at the required
viewing angle. Refer figure 25.
DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY
The Range Master system has an on board
diagnostic display factlity which allows the user
to view a number of the operational
characteristics which are useful when
troubleshooting. To display the diagnostic
information, press and hold the button until
the display changes. Holding the button while
the transducer is being pulsed will sequentially
scroll the displayed information through all of
the available diagnostic characteristics.
Interpreting the displayed data available
under Q ıs used to assess the mounting
quality. eg.
nQ1/0.4
Gives an indication of the inherent ring
down characteristics of the transducer.
Indicates the number of nodes or
bumps at the end of the transmit pulse.
A value less than 3 is reasonable.
Note: On a Dual channel Range Master, the button
changes the channel 1 display, and the button changes
the channel 2 display.
39
Ultrasonic Series 500
ERROR CODES
ERROR No:
DESCRIPTION:
000
001
002
System data corrupted (1) (unrecoverable)
System data corrupted (2) (may recover on reset)
System data corrupted (3) (may recover on reset)
010-031
Parameter data read error (recoverable on reset).
013
Parameters
014
High power map data
015
Low power map data
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
Keypad switch fault
Oscillator fault
Excess Noise/Receiver fault (may be temporary)
Transducer presence check failed
Temp sensor low impedance
Temp sensor high impedance
Excessive noise in binmap
Relay circuit fault
110 -119
Data storage failure (may recover on reset).
110
Timing
111
Confirm
112
System parameters
113
Parameters
114
High power map data
115
Low power map data
120-121
Power supply fault (may be temporary).
120
At power-up
121
Power loss during critical operation (may cause
corrupted data)
40
Ultrasonic Series 500
TROUBLESHOOTING
False High Level Indication:
If the RangeMaster displays a false high level,
particularly at a low liquid level the most
likely cause is excessive transducer ring
down.
Transducer Ring Down Explained:
After the RangeMaster sends a pulse to the
transducer, there is a definite period of time
before the transducer stops vibrating. This
is termed transducer ring down. When the
RangeMaster is turned on for the first time,
the transducer is pulsed several times, and
the ring down characteristics are stored in
memory. This stored information is used
during normal operation to reduce the effect
of ring down on valid echo detection.
RING DOWN
ECHO
Figure 27.
The trace diagrams show typical traces
measured using the test pins on the
RangeMaster circuit board . As can be seen,
the ring down is significantly different for
each trace. The large ring down shown in
Figure 27 above, could be interpreted as a
potential valid echo and cause a false high
level to be detected. This is because the gain
of the RangeMaster is raised at low levels to
detect the lower amplitude echo from the
product surface. (Echo amplitude is generally
inversely proportional to the distance from
the transducer), causing the ring down to
appear large.
RING DOWN
ECHO
Resolution:
1. Perform a "DIGITISING" procedure to
measure and save a new transducer profile.
Refer Digitising pages 2 and 20.
"DIGITISING" is designed to remove the
effects of excessive ring down as shown
in Figure 27 above.
2. Check that there is no build-up of product
on cone.
3. Check that cone is not missing or damaged.
4. Check that transducer is installed correctly.
Refer Pages 7 to 9.
Figure 26.
41
Ultrasonic Series 500
CONNECTING an OSCILLOSCOPE
TEST POINT LOCATIONS
REGISTER
WINDOW
The operation of the RangeMaster can be
observed with the aid of an oscilloscope. On
the lower right corner of the circuit board
are pins to connect an oscilloscope.
CRO
Ch1
0V
G
T
T1
T2
W
GND
D
E
F
TRIGGER
WINDOW
ECHO
GND
GND
CRO
Ch2
Figure 28.
The two traces of the oscilloscope are
connected to the WINDOW pin and the ECHO
pin. The ground is connected to the GND pin.
The trigger is connected to the TRIGGER pin.
Note: On Dual channel amplifiers, the
oscilloscope will display the waveforms for
CH1 or CH2 alternately using the "TRIGGER"
pin. If you want to display only CH1 or CH2,
use the T1 pin to trigger for CH1 only, or T2 to
trigger for CH2 only.
OTHER ECHO
7.2 Divisions
Figure 29.
VALID ECHO
Top Trace (Ch 1)
Amplitude 2V per division.
Sweep time 5mS per division
Note: Depends on maximum distance between
Transducer and the Low level being measured.
Typically 5-10mS per division.
A dual trace storage oscilloscope is
recommended but not essential. A non
storage oscilloscope can be used. Figure 29
shows the two traces produced on the
oscilloscope.
Bottom Trace (Ch 2)
Amplitude 0.2V per division
The top trace is the 'window' trace. The
'window' indicates the position the
RangeMaster considers the correct echo, and
therefore level to be. For an echo to be
considered it must larger than a software
defined threshold. If an echo is greater than
the threshold a register is placed on the
'window' trace.
Speed of sound = 5.8mS per metre. (Including Echo Return Time)
To calculate:No. of Divisions x Sweep Time (in mS) = Distance in Metres
5.8
7.2 x 5
5.8
= 6.21 metres
42
Ultrasonic Series 500
CONNECTING HAWKLOG
REQUIREMENTS
• 486 DX 33 or higher, Windows 3.1, Windows 95
INSTALLATION
• Insert HAWKLOG into drive A or B
• From Windows program manager select Run
• Type a:\setup or b:\setup and press enter
• Follow instructions on screen
HOW TO CONNECT
• Plug HAWK cable into a communication port on your PC (COM 1, COM 2)
• Remove display case from RangeMaster
• Connect other end of cable into RangeMaster shown by
43
Ultrasonic Series 500
CONNECTING HAWKLOG
RANGEMASTER DISPLAY
CHANNEL 1 DISPLAY
CHANNEL 2 DISPLAY
CAL
The RangeMaster continually
outputs data from the data port
located on the top board via
connector labelled PL5. The
mating connector from PL5 to
your PC may be obtained from
your local representative.
RUN
SOFTWARE
• Run program HAWKLOG
• Click "Options"
• Click "Setup" - change communication port according to the connected port on your PC
• Click "File"
• Click "Start Logging"
• If you choose to save data, click
YES
• Follow instructions on screen carefully
44
Ultrasonic Series 500
USING HAWKLOG
VIEWING LOGGED FILE
HAWK MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
File Options
View Logged File
Analog Output
HAWK DISPLAYAnalog Summary
Start Logging
Stop Logging
Mode Display
Gain All
9/N
Analog
Abs Dist
Display
CHANNEL 1
Close Log
CHANNEL 2
Exit
Disp. View
Relays
Echo 5 Metres
Disp. Speed
Disp. Pause
• Click "File"
• Click "View Logged File"
• Click either - analog output
- analog summary
- display all
• Choose a saved file
Actual Analog Output for duration of stored file
ANALOG OUTPUT
20
15
10
5
0
Actual stred Echos for duration of stored file
Actual Analog summary for duration of stored file
ANALOG OUTPUT
ECHO 5 Meters
300
225
15
150
10
75
5
0
0
0
1
2
Analog Summary Information
20
3
4
5
45
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
Channel: 1
% File
0
1
1
1
1
1
5
5
5
% Change
100
21
13
14
12
12
15
11
17
Ultrasonic Series 500
DISPLAY READOUTS
FILE
HAWK MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
File
Options
View
Logged File
Start
LoggingDISPLAY
HAWK
Stop Logging
Mode Gain
9/N
Analog
Abs Dist
Display
CHANNEL
1
Close
Log
ExitCHANNEL 2
Disp. View
Relays
Echo 5 Metres
Disp. Speed
Disp. Pause
• View Logged File:
analog output - the analog reading only
analog summary - the complete analog trend
display all - show analog and echo readings
• Start Logging: create a new file
• Stop Logging: stop recording echo information
• Close Logging: close the open log
• Exit: exit the program
OPTIONS
HAWK MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
File Options
Setup
HAWK
AboutDISPLAY
Mode Gain
9/N
Analog
Abs Dist
Display
CHANNEL 1
CHANNEL 2
Disp. View
Relays
Echo 5 Metres
Disp. Speed
Disp. Pause
• Setup: Communication Port - computer connection point
•
Analog Change %: damping of analog
• About: information regarding HAWK
46
Ultrasonic Series 500
DISPLAY READOUTS cont’d
HAWK DISPLAY
HAWK MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
File Options
HAWK DISPLAY
Mode Gain
9/N
Analog
Abs Dist
Display
CHANNEL 1
CHANNEL 2
Disp. View
Disp. Speed
Disp. Pause
Relays
Echo 5 Metres
Echo 5 Metres
Echo 10 Metres
Echo 20 Metres
Analog
Chanel 1 • Map High
Chanel 1 • Map Low
Chanel 2 • Map High
Chanel 2 • Map Low
• Analog: current output (mA).
• Abs. Dist: absolute distance between
transducer and instant echo.
• Display: rangemaster display information.
• Mode: operating situation of the unit
(low power, high power, recovery).
• Gain: strength of the echo received
(low gain = high signal return).
• S/N (Signal Noise): the remaining
available gain.
DISPLAY VIEW
HAWK MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
File Options
HAWK DISPLAY
Mode Alt
CH 1
n
123
Gain
S/N
25
72
N/N Analog Abs Dist Temp
3
9.0
111
Display
20
E1.1
CH 2
Relays
View
1.00m
S/N :
VER:
1 x 1
Q-No 1
T x2
Q-No2
A D
Echo
Speed
6/11/97 11:42:05 PM
Pause
• Display Param CH 1/2: the current stored
settings in the rangemaster.
• Disp Speed: view stored rangemaster
information at a desired speed
(only in View Logged File).
• Disp Pause: pause readings at any stage
(only in View Logged File).
• Echo 5/10/20: echo range.
• Analog: current output (mA).
• Channel 1/2 Map High: stored map
for high Power.
• Channel 1/2 Map Low: stored map
for Low Power.
47
Ultrasonic Series 500
DISPLAY READOUTS cont’d
E-MAIL ADDRESS
• [email protected]
WHAT TO SEND
• Saved files of Hawklog
• Details etc.
- what is the application?
- where is the problem located on the file?
- what do you perceive to be the problem?
48
Ultrasonic Series 500
WARRANTY
any breach of warranty, and Hawk shall not be
liable to any person for consequential damages
for injury or commercial loss resulting from any
breach of any warranty. Hawk makes no warranty
of fitness for a particular purpose, and makes no
other warranty, express or implied, including
implied warranty arising from course of dealing
or usage of trade.
Hawk control products will be replaced, put in
good operating condition, or the purchase price
refunded, at the option of Hawk, free of charges
except transportation, if defective in their
manufacture, labeling, packaging, or shipping,
and if notice of said defect is received by Hawk
within one year from the date of shipment. The
cost of such replacement, repair or refund or
purchase price shall be the exclusive remedy for
PART NUMBERING
TD SERIES TRANSDUCER
RANGEMASTER AMPLIFIER
TRANSDUCER FREQUENCY
MODEL
RMA = RangeMaster Amplifier
RMHA = High Power RangeMaster Amplifier (5kHz only)
05 = 05kHz
10 = 10kHz
20 = 20kHz
30 = 30kHz
MAXIMUM RANGE
10 = 15m (50ft)
20 = 32m (100ft)
100 = 100m (330ft)
125 = 125m (410ft) (5kHz only)
HOUSING MATERIAL
0 = UPVC
1 = Mild Steel
2 = Stainless Steel
4 = Polypropylene
5 = KYNAR (PVDF)
6 = Teflon
CHANNEL INPUTS
1 = Single Channel (1 transducer per amplifier)
2 = Dual Channel (2 transducer per amplifier)
FACING MATERIAL
5 = KYNAR (PVDF)
6 = Teflon
7 = Gylon
ALARM RELAYS
6 = Programmable
MOUNTING ACCESSORIES
CHANNEL INPUTS
F = Flange
C = Focaliser Cone
FC = Flange & Focaliser Cone
T = 1 inch NPT nipple mount
115 = 115Vac
220 = 220Vac
240 = 240Vac
Note: 24Vdc standard on
all amplifiers
FLANGE TYPE
A = ANSI
D = DIN
J = JIS
Z = Special Request
RMA 10
-
2
6
-
240
FLANGE SIZE
4 = 100mm/4"
6 = 150mm/6"
Z = Special Request
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
T = Internal Temperature Sensor
H = Heating Coil
C = Cooling Coil
TH = Internal Temp. Sensor & Heating Coil
TC = Internal Temp. Sensor & Cooling Coil
X = Not Required
FLANGE & CONE MATERIAL
All RangeMaster amplifiers come standard with:
6 programmable alarm relays.
1 failsafe relay per channel.
16 character Liquid Crystal Display (single channel)
or 2 x 16 character Liquid Crystal Displays (dual channel)
24Vdc channel Input
Note: For Difficult applications i.e. > 30m (100ft),
use ONLY the single channel 5kHz (RMHA125-16)
0 = UPVC
1 = Mild Steel
2 = Stainles Steel
3 = CPVC
4 = Polypropylene
5 = KYNAR (PVDF)
6 = Teflon
7 = Carbon Fibre
8 = Polyurethane
X = Not Required
DIP Anti-static spray coated
X = Not required
D = Anti-static spray coated
TD 30 - 0 6 FC A
4 T -
0
D
49