CIA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS RELEASE IN FULL 2000
Transcription
CIA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS RELEASE IN FULL 2000
A t 1r_ / - NAZ4 WAR CRIMES DISCLOSURE ACT- NWDCA i/to.p OS& Collect:: el Document Fly Page Pq 1226 1907128 pia,„:117 1172 18 Fab:wa *Rag., r1,t40A, DocID IG R K 1324 OECLASSI.FIED A NU RELEASED BY CENTRAL INTELL IRENCE AGENCY SOURCES Ht1HOOS EXEMPT 1 ON1121 NAZI WAR CRimEs019cLOSURE ACT DATE 2000 2007 MZI WAR CRIMES DISCLOSURE ACT 2000 CIA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS RELEASE IN FULL 2000 HELLENIC INP ORM AT I ON SERVICE DEPARTMENT ha INFORMATION BULLET IN "C" - • ATROCITIES - No 43 • INPORNFATI ON RECEIVED DURING FEBRUARY 1944 - NAZI WAR CRIMES DISCLOSURE ACT 2000 CIA SPECIAL COLLECTIONS RELEASE IN FULL 2nnn INFORMATION BULLETIN ATROCITIES. INDEX - GERMAN ATROCITIES TO • .CONTENTS - .. ......... 13 - Main Greece - :9xecutions,Murders,Arrests,Imprisonment5, Ill-treatments,Concentration camps,Acts 1 - 5 of arson Peloponese Murders,Arrest-,Acts of arson 5 ThessaIy . - MUrders,Arrests,Acts of arson, 9 9 Central Macedonia - Executions,Murders,Arrests, Acts'of arson Western Macedonia - Murders,Acts' . of arson - 10. 10 - 11. Epirus .- Executions,Murders,ActS of arson 11 Thrace - Murders 11 - MUrders,Arrests 12 . Crete - Murders,Arrests,Ill-treatMents, • DePortations-exiles,Acts of arson- 13 Aegean Islands Executions,Murders,Arrests 13 . Dodecanese - Murders.Imprisonments 13 ITALIAN ATROCITIES Main Greece Murders,Arrests 14 • 14 Peloconese Murders ,Deportations-exiles 14 .Euiroia - Murders,Arrests 14' Crete - Arrests,Imprisonments, 15 - 15 Ot continuation index to contents kegean Islands . - Arrests,Deportations-exiles„,...... - 15• 16- BULGARIAN ATR0CITT7S Central racedonia - Murders Thrace - MUrders,Violations,Deportationsexiles 16- Information found in this bulletin gives only a sketchy picture . of the scale of atrocities.committed in Greece by the temporary invaders INPOWATION RECEIVED DURING .FEBRUARY 1944 Adt. 11) GERMAN ATROCT'TIES• MAIN GREECE EXECUTIONS . Evangelos Voutsadepoulos. was sentenced to death by the German Martial Court of Athens, for printing secret newspapers and executed on the 16/10/43. On the 2/11/43, 8 'persons were . executed in Athens for oommunisM and spying. Only the.names of the following 4are known. 1) Alexandr0 Kairie 2) Constandinos Maoris, aged 20-'3) Evangelos Papadas, from Thebes, aged 19- 4) I.oukas TSQUstas, shepheard, from Ievadia, aged 22On the 27th November 1943, 1) Conatandinos Ventouris , 2) Vassilios Skareas 3) Ilias Tsamouranis 4) Ioannis . Kilados, detained as Communists, were executed in Athens on November 27th 1943, in reprisal for acts against the occupation authorities. In jaauary 1944, the German authorities in Athens 'announced the execution of 30 hostages, in reprisal for the murder of a soldier belonging to the Secutity Battalions. MURDERS In July 1943, a German soldier attacked a young man .aged 18-at Kallithea (Athens) who was trying to fill up his lighter with petrol leaking from the german's car. He was beaten so savagely that he died. On the 5/8/43, theGermans executed without trial the following in reprisal for the murder of 4 german officers. - 50 persons in BOurlessia village -50 Daft'. - 50 Grammatik° - 50 • Kapsorahl. - 50 ": Makrenan. - 50 " Papadatea From reports received on the 7/9,/43, we learn that 3civilians were executed without trial in AMphilohia. In September 1943, Germans murdered many inhabitants of Astakos,.in reprisal for Guerillas activity. The number of victims is yet unknown. In' September 1943, Mytika villagê waS- shelled from the sea: 29 inhabitants Were killed: Few days later, german detaohments . attacked the village and slaughtered Most of women and children. • T'roM information dated the 12/10/43, we learn that the german authorities hanged 8 civilians in Agrinion, because telegraph wires had been cut betWOen Agrinion and kheloos bridge. In December 1943; german_detachments killed many peasants in Zaklarovi village In December 1943, tie unarmed population of Zapanos village was deported to Agrinion. During the 'transport 2 men were killed by the German guards. ARRESTS In April 1943, 60 civili ans were arrestedas hostages in Platistomon village.( Akarnania). Nothing more of their fate is known.: Aftr ItalY's collapse, 21 hostages from Samos together with 81 . others detained ab Communi sts escaped from 'Teas concentration camp to Syros. - 2 In October 1943, the Germans recaptured them and sent the 21 hostages to the Averoff prisons, keeping the Communists..on Syros island. In December 1943, German detachments arrested 5 inhabitants of Asprokampos village. (Akarnania) in reprisal for Guerilla activity. . During the same period 30 inhabitants of Bouzi village were 'arrested and detained as hostages. After December 1943,.Gertans made chance arrests Of civi- • Ilan's in the streets of Athens employing them for small compulsory work, such as the transport or officers luggages, cleaning s houses, etc. During December 1943, 15 inhabitants walking peacefully in the street(amongst them were 2 phYsicians)were arrested and compelled to carry the luggage of German officers. In January 1944, Athanassios Loukas, was arrested in Athens for being a member of a National Organisation. He is detained it the Athens prisons. During his interrogation, he was savagely tortured and had all his teeth extracted. About the same period, Evangelia Reizi, aged 14, was arrested and detained in prison in order to compell her father and brother to give themselves up. IMPRISON:TT/ITS In April 1943, Frs. - Katehaki, Miss Petrahaki and another girl (name unknown), all employees of' the "Bank of Greede" Were arrested in Athens for distributing clandestine newspapers. They were condemned to 3 1/2 years imprisonment and sent to Italian prisons, from where they were released after the Italian armistice.' On the 28/8/43, Ioannis Peristerakis, Stamatelos from Dovrena and Karamboghias were arrested by German detachments in Thebes for partaking in the Guerilla movement and were sent before the Athens Martial Courts. Karamboghias was. condemned to 8 years imprisonment, Stamatelos was found not guilty and Peristerakis - was detained as P.O.W. ILL-TREATMENTS In August 1943, German soldiers entered in the house of Vassiliou Tatti in N. Smyrni (Athens) and attempted to rape his wife. The neighbours ran to help and . succeeded in saving her. Two men of the Tatti household were left unconscious from blows received from the Germans. . In September 1943, :Lieut. Loilosi was-seriously wounded by german soldier in Athens, because he refused to get off a tram when ordered to do.so . On the 21/11/43,Ai'rs. Palaska, aged 70, was arrested by the German Security Battalion in Tea Smyrni.(Athens) because I. Ghemenakie, her nephew who was wanted, was found in her house. During the interrogation the unfortunate woman was tortured and.h few days later released in a.very poor state of. health. German soldiers using as excuse the discovery of arms bought from Italians,. search every house in Athens, robbing and ill-treating the inhabitants. Thus, they entered Major Kyriazi Drossos' house and threatening him with their pistols,. robbed him from an important sum of money. CONCTMRATION CAMPS On the 26/10/43, 43 Greek hostages were sent to Germany from Ghoudi (Athens). concentration camp. 18 of these had been arrested in Krokeon (S.,arta) and 11 in Patras. 521 hostages arrested in Kalama are detained in the Ghoudi conceltration camp. They were taken on foot to Athens as was reported in Bulletin C.41Hostages from Kalamas are also detained in Haidari concentration camp. In all some C00- hostages from Kalamas are detained in these two camps. - 3 On the 3/11/43, 173 hostages of Kalamas were released from Haidariou concentration camp. Herebeiow, we give a nominal list of hostages known from those detained in the Ghoudi concentration-catp(Athens). A': From Krokeon - Sparta and Patras Ànastassios Vassilakos . 2 Kyriacos Apostolakos Ioannis Karavakos. 3 4 .Constandihos Patrinakos 5 Chriotos Idakoe 6 Thomas Kourounakos Dimitri Angelakos 7 8 Dimitri Vaosilakos 9 Constandinos Georgakakos 10 Stavros Patrinakos 11 vassilios Daskalakis 12 Panayottis Vassilakos 13 Petros Zoulfakos Panayottis Zoulfakos 14 Petros Vasbilakos 15 16 Komon Liakakos Vassilios Kapassouris 17 18 Emmanuel Goumakos 19 Vatsilios Patrinakos 20 Fotinos 21 Petroz ZoUlfakos George Sarandakos 22 Ioanni.s Vassilakos 23 24 Panayottis Psymoyerakos Albert Daskalakis 25 Petros Koundoupis 96 Thalia Kountoupis 27 28 Dimitrios Koundoupis 29 Petros Diamandakos 30 Christos Kakouros Yekeris 31 R'. Hostages. from Kalamas 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 • 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 George Athanassopoulos Yarkos Athanaosopou1os Anagnostbpoulos Pan. Pan. Alivitsovitis Alexandros Alatsas Argyrios Argytakos Loukas Alexandropoulos Anastassios Alimonos Yoannis Alimonos Nicolas Alimonos Efstathios'Adrianopoulos Const. Angelopoulos Ioannis Athanassopouloo Dimitri Athanassopoulos Nicolas Apootolidis Pan. Varvaroutsos George Voulgaris Dimitri Voyadzopoulos Ioannis Vromovrissiotis George.Verriopoulos. Nicolas Darras George Dallas 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 Dimitri Vlahos D. Vlahoconstandis George Vorvis Constandinos Vadsilakos Stavros Gizas Ilias Gkizas George Geroutsos Savas Golemis Emmanuel Giatrakis Ilias -Georgeopoulos Ioannis Getani6 Nicolas Oeorgopoulos Vassilios Grigoriou Nicolas Georgiou Nicolas Georgiou Andre Georgopoulos Theodoros Grivas Efstathios Dikeos Vassilios Droitsas Ioannis Deritsiotis Dimitri Dimitrakakos Const. Gelitsis -4-. .: 110 SOtiris .Bartsas . . 45) Toannis Dimas 46: Pandelis . DiMepouloS .-Ill George Behratis. 47 Coinst. —DimopOules .•. 112 Dimitri Helios 113 Vaspiqios.Daras 48 Ilia's Dimopoulos -114 1,;cOrge Bokolas 49 Emmanuel.Dimooulos 115 P.etros . Bospinis 50 Dimitri DionissoPoUlos laheras 116 51 Paikos Drakiotis 117 Sarantos.Matalas 52 Ilias DimitTakopoulos 118. Alexandros.Vyrahiaa 53 Haralambos Emmanuel .119 Geb::ge Yanelis • 54 George Efthihiakos . 120 Dimitrios:androssos 55 Efthimios Efthimiou . 121 George Vitrakos 56 Evangelos Exarhos 122 z:tavros Bilidas 57 Nicolas Zacharopoulos 58 Ioannis Zoufas •123 .George:DoUliakakis - 124 Yinas_Minasian 59 Petros Zafeas 125 Ohanes Mihtsian 60 Pan. Zamboukos 126 Ioannis Moulasiotis ' 61 Dimitri Zervakos 127 Alec Os B•elas 62 Ioannis Zepos . 63 Vassilios Iliopoulos 128 Theodorou Bitsanis 129 Photios Vitropoulos . 64 Pan. Fbstopoulos 130 .:Efstathio6. Binori6... 65 Ioannis Yourlias 131 George MaVioudis 66 Nicolas Koutsikos 132 Christos. Regos 67 Pan. Kostopoulos 68 pimitri Koumanis . • 133 Const.Manolopoulos 134 George ?!.outsos 69 Pan. Kapoyannis 135 Stylianos Matassis 70 Dimitri Karts 136 ChristoS Beloyannis 71 Savas Kanellopoulos 137 Athanassios Boukas • 72 Paraskevas Kazamikis 73 Anast. Kallogheropoulos 138 Nicclas rakromaliS 139 Nicolas Minas 74 Dimitri Koutsamanis 75 Pan. Karapateras 140 Gregoilos 7:a1cropoulos 141 Ilias Nikolopoulos 76 Stavros Yritikos 142 Nicolas Ficolopoulos 77 Pan. Katsas 78 Anastassios Kapetanakis 143 Dionissos Nicolopoulos 79 Dimitri Koleas 144 Ioannis Ncofotistos 145 Stamatios Xinogalas • 80 Christos Karabelas 146 Dimitri Xikoros 81 Pan. Kyriopoulos (ikoros 147 82 Christos Karayannis •148. Pan,•Economakis 83 Const. Kokkinas. 64 Theo. Karvouniaris 149 Zavea Orakian 85 Dimitri rarvoUniaris 150 AiTavel Orakian 151; Dimitri Economopoulos 86 Toannis Yarvouniaris 87 Comet. Koundoldkos 152) Stavros Papavassiliou 153) Dimos, PaPavassiliou 88 Kyriacos karoutos 89 Dimitri Yarellas 154 1 Nicolas Papayaneas 90 Dimitri KalamaS 155 Vassili Poulopoulos 91 Stavros Koutsiaris • 156 Dion. •Panagopoulos• 92 3tavros*Karkou1as 157 Andreas. Parnassas' • :93 Spyridon Karoutos' 158i Tambros Paraskevapoulos 94 P. Koutsovitit. 159 1 Pan. panayottou 95 N. Kouteovitia• 160 Greg, Paryayaneris 96 Vassi. lios Kapareliotia • 161 Const.Paraskeyopoulos • 97 nristas Kokkinakos . 162; Zaphirios Pand.Poulos 98 Pan. KiriakoUlias 163 ) Thomas Pantazapoulos 99 Argyrios Kyriakoulias 164; Argyrios Petropoulos 100 Pan. Karellas • 165 Ioannis • Papadakos. 101 Vichael LakouzaS , 166) .1,Toolas PantaSis.. • 102 Antonios Paliotis.. , 1671 Theodoros Papasarandis 103 Vassilios'Limberakis 168A George Polti.s . 104 Nicolas J•ambropoulo:S. Stavros 2apaaopoulos 105 George Ialiotis., 'a ria) Likourgos Routelivtis. 106 Toanni6 rigonTis: . • 171 Toannis Sapanas 107 Ficolas Toukareas 172i ran, Skyadopoulos• 108 Ioannis Tadan . .173) C--)n:t. Skiadaa 109 Photios Brammos 17A).i!ic .aa;31 Smyrnios -5175 Dimitri Stamatopoulos 204 176 Nicolas Stavrianopoulos - 205 177 Nicolas Stathopoulod 206 178 •StaVros •kafidas ' -: 207 119 7hOoderbs Skiddas: 208--1.80 Anadt. Stamatakis • 209 181 Anast. Stamatopoulos .210 182 Sarandis StaMatopouloo 211 183 Xenophon Smyrnoyannis 212 184 Di.n. Sryannis ' 213 185 Ilias Souzanis 214 . 186 George Sotiroppuios 215 • 1,87 Diu4trfos Zarandad 216 -188 Pan. .SpiliotiS 217 189 Pan. Sgourakis . . . . 218 190 JOhnnie *Stsianopoulos 219 191 George Skarmoiltsos 220 192) Onik .•araphanian : 221 ' 193) . Geo. Sot ireas ' 229 223 • -194) Efstathios Solandikas • 224 • 195 4 Pan. L. Stathopoulob' • 225 196 Ar gyrios Spyropoulos , --197 IoannisStehanopoUlos 226 198 George 3karmousos 227 199 Pan. . 6arris' 228 200 Evang; Skopeteas 229 230 . 201 Const*.I-Skopeteas 202 Const. Salmas 231 . -203 Geo.' StathoPoulos; Aristpmenis Sakas Nicolas Tsakakos An,:Tsouloyannis Geo. Tsouloyannis Steph: Tsoumbes G. Tsanopoules Argyrios.Tsigafos Sarkis Tekatlian, Isaac Temerkian Surandos %ragas Diontssios_TsprtsiO 3tavros Tsavidas ITassilios Tsamourakis Comet. Terzakis Vassilios Tsiftsis Petros Tsirilalos Christos Tsanetead Pan..Tsiriatlos George Tsatsanis Dimitri Frangiskakis Ant. Hamodrakas Vassilios Fouli.aroll • Efstathios Haritos Ficol,as Vazidaki Const. Horaitis 3pyridon Haritos Yiltiadis Halkidis Geo. .Christopoulos : --92-ciVilians are detained in •Thebes concentration .camp. theee .1 7,4 are from Arahova.and 10 from revadia, '150'Greek'siVilians are detained in the Lianokladiou concentration camp. Their situation is tragic.. 90- Greek hostages are de' ' 7 tainca'in the YpatosSoncm tratiOncampi.3 kilometers from Thebes. All ar employed ondompulsory labour. - ACTS OP •HSON During September 1943, - Koukouta village (Thebes area) was burnt to the ground. In November 1943, the Villages of Parnis,Skourta • Pyli,Kavossila,Krora and Pyrghos were burnt to the ground by German detachments. Many of the women and children were killed. The following villages were also butnt to the • ground ;- AriliaZirika, Aghios Isukas;Aghios SraphimpAno Kalivia, Variani, Ano •ouvala,Kato Souvala, Kato Aghoriani. Many of the women and children werS killed. The villageä hravia, Koukovitsa and Ano and Mato Yousounitsa were bombed by air by 16 German planes. • • Gardiki, Natassia,Alonia and Ano and-Kato Anatoli villages were burnt to the ground. PELOPONESE ITRD5a5 ), Tho monasteries of Aghia Lavra and Yegha Spyleon were e,lt en fire by the Germans..All the monks in the latter as wc11 as 3 Seminarics were executed: Their bodies were thrown down precipices near the monastery. On the 10/9/43, 3 german soldiers were killed at Hani, between Sidirokastron and Sidirohorion (ressinia) villages. In reprisal, the germand shelled and set fire toSiAirokastron village, killing the following :- 1) Christos KOnstandipidis : 2) Efstathios Pc!tropoulos 3) Geolge ; kndreopoulos and 4) Kyrilicou.Yaima., - 6 The following were wounded:- 1) Giannoula Georganta 2) Vas- • silios Dimopoulos 3) Christos Kouriianis 4) Panayota GrigOro-: • poulos 5) Angelis Tonstantopoulo 6) Angela Goundra 7): Angeliki Ghazou. On the 13/9/43; 10 inhabitants of Kalama were executed be cause arms were found in the town. About the same period a woman was killed.by German soldiers during a manifestation.' Dimitri Tsagris who was arrested on the 25/9/43 with 5 other civilians by the Gythion german authorities for unknown reasons, was killed by a german soldier who thought that he was attempting to escape from prison. • Theodoros Simopoulos aged'25 years was executed at Meghaloupolis. in November 1943, because stores intended for the Guerillas were found hidden in his house. George Trembelas was hanged at Meghaloupolis for being a member of a National Organisation. In November 1943, Germans hanged 51 hostages in Hilous. Their bodies were left hanging for 3 days. On the 3/11/43, 4 german soldiers were found killed in Skala, Tsoukaleika and Aghia Flora (Yessinia) . villages area. In reprisal 230 ,.inhabitants of these villages were shot. In Diavolitsion (Yessinis) 70 ciVilians were arrested for belonging to:!National Organisations. 17 of then . including 4 railway .employees were executed without trial on the 7/11/43, On the 8/11/43, 200 inhabitants of Barbati (Arghos) village. were executed in reprisal for the murder of 4 german soldiers. On the 26/11/43, George Koronios, Prokopios Tsoukanas alias Frangos, Christos Papailiou alias Paloumbas, Sotirios Hronopoulos and Athanassios Hrissovissiotis were executed in reprisal for Guerillas activities. . On the 26/11/43, the Germans in Sparta executed the following hostages in reprisal for Guerillas activities. :1 Christos Karvounis .2 Constandinos Karvounis. 3 Petros.Vouloukos • 4 Antonios 5 ChristosTrichalopoulos 6 Efthimios Youtsonicolis 7 Idmberis Koundoyannis . 8 George Mak. is • 9 TheodorosZhios 10 Spiros Drokaris 11 George Theofiloyanakos 12 Apostolos Fit•akos 13 Nicolas Papadoyannis 14 Dimitri Drounias 15 Dimitri Karteroulis 16 .Athanassios Haritos 17 Koulis Skifakos 18 Vassiliki Marinaki 19 Ioannis- Tselenis 20 Pan. Giannakopoulos 21 Theodoros Kontos 22 Nicolas LeventboniS'•. 23 Ilias KontakOs .24 Spiros-LambropoulOs 25 Nicolas Sinodinos 9 6 Spiros Alymisis . 27 Pan. Telalis 28 E. Papastathis 29 N. Papastathis' 30 Ilias Kyriazis • - 7 31 39 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 D. Zaphiropoulos Anast. Efstathiadis Stavrakos S.D. Stavrakos S. Thilipopoulos S. Zervoulias Ioannis Floros George Vozolas Iordanis Kirkinessos - On the 5/12/43, 40 civilians detained as hostages were . executed in Aeghion without trial in reprisal for the murder of 2 German officers. On the 5/12/43, 55 inhabitants of Andritsa village . were arrested in reprisal for Guerillas activity and executed - withOf these inhabitants only the following names out trial are known :- i) Leon Stavropoulos 2)- Christos Stavrakis 3) Paras. Stavropoulos 4) Vassili ratsionis 5) Const. Giorgiosis rist. Trimis 9) 6) Antonios Dimaghos 7) Pan. Angeletos 8 Par. Tsouzis 11 Athan. Doukakos Theodorös Zacharakis 12) Ioannis Kourakos 13 George Foutoudis 14) Anastassios Mitrakos 15) . Bassilibs Eftihidis 16) Ioannis Temos 17) Ioannis Boyadzopoulos 18) Dim. Petrakos 19) Christos Routsaris 20) Christos Artinima21) Dim. Zoupias 22) Halal. Haralambopouloa 23) George Psaras 24) Theodoros Konstandopoulos 25) Apostolos Sideris 26) Const. Lazaropoulos 27) Ni .c. Papanastassiou 28) Andreas Papanastassiou 29) 'Illeodosaios Melenikos 30) . Anastas sios Kamarellas.On the 6/12/43, 2 civilians belonging to a Guerillas or-. ganisation were arrested when German detachment altered Nazeika. On the 8/12/43, they were tortured and then killed. In December 1943, 5 inhabitants of Kato Vlassia village were killed-and 5 houses burnt. 20-30 inhabitants were killed when Ano and Kato Zagorou were set on fire. .40 inhabitants were killed when Rougkas village was set on fire in December 1943. From reports received on the 12/12/43, we learn that 50inhabitants of Ahladokampos were hanged by the Germans. From reports received on the 12/12/43, we learn that 30hostages of Pattas were hanged by the Germans, The President and members of the War lasualties Association were amongst those executed.' FT= reports received on the 28/12/43, 40 hostages of Tripi village were hanged in reprisal for Guerilla activities. On the 18/1/44, 18 hostages were hanged in Teghean . by the Germans in reprisal for the murder of a German .soldier. ARRESTS On the 11/10/43, German detachments attacked the Rahi quarter (Ghithion) and arrested all the inhabitants taking them to Sparta. They then set fire to all the 23 houses of Rahi quarter and shelled it to complete destruction. On the- 21/10/43, German authorities arrested 44 persons in Sparta as well as• all male inhabitants of Yaghoula Community, numbering some 179. All were 7-.nt as hostages to Korinthos, Athens and Tripoli. Panayottis Andretsakis is amongst those arrested. During'November 1943, 20 inhabitants of Yeghaloupolis were arrested asjlostages. Amongst them are :- 1) George Langkadinos'-21 Chriatee rarambatsos, worker 3) I1ia Preketes 4) Panayottis Kontos 5) Dimitri Lambrakopoulos 6) Constandinos Rammos 7) Ioannis Datavas. All were sent to Tripoli prisons-. From reports received on the 16/11/43, we learn that the German-authoritie.7 arrested 50 inhabitants of Aeghion, as hostages. From reports roz-Li,d on the 22/12/43, we learn. that_the: German authorities of -APP4s4 on thr.. n.ten to shoot 4,000- hostages from Aeghion area, should Gun,:il l a groups continue their activities. From reports received on the 9/12/43, we learn that -3 German soldiers were ir.-treateii in knifi village (Acbaia). In, reprisal, the Germans Shelled Anifi,Vervaki,Priftaki and KerVessi,Villages and'arrented - 150 peasants of these areas. Nothing more of their fate is knOWn. QR the 10/12/4O, German detachments fired on a crowd in Nemea(Argholis), arrested many inhabitants as hostages and executed amongst thenr.witheut trial. In December . 1.943, the following 17 inhabitants were arrested as hostages, in Areo.ova (Sparta) and sent to the.Averoff. prisons (Athens); I) Paraskevas'Oerghoules 2) G.GerghOules 3)K. Panoussis 4) Odis*Panoussis 5) Dim. Kaperonis 6) V.Kardaras 7.) . Theo -. Diandzikin 8) ioannis Arfanis 9) loan. Karmanis 11 p Makrias 11) Photis Papamichalis 12) Const. Theodorakis 13 Leonidas Thebdotakii 14) Andreas Theodorakib 15) Pan.Dormas 16) . Dimitri Georgopoulos17) Sarandis Yaheras . Prom reports received on the 28/12/43, we learn . that 20 inhabitants of Leontarion village (Arkadia) were arrestedand are detained 4s hOStages . with the thrsat that they would be • shot immediatSly . should - a bridge-of-the neighbourhood be sabotaged. . le r. ACTS OF ARSON The following villages of Achaia area were partly. bombed and destroyed in reprisal for Gue- rilla activity.: -1- -Aghia Parina Was bbmbed on the 29/7/43 . .2/ _Aghia Paraskevi, 50 houses were set on fire -3 Afalandritsa, 47 house:: were-set on fire on the 29/7/43 4 Velemahi,. was butnt . to the ground on the 29/7/43 In the Lakonia area, Kastonitsa was partially destroyed on thel7/8/43'.. The Lefkaand Vroudama villagst were partially . destroyed. on the 27/8/43. - . In' - the Arkadia- area, the foiloing ' villages were partially' or completely destroyed. Hera was 'partly destroyed . on the 23/ 8/43.7 . . ---Kaperaii i Kr ano i,Mzutsa,Tokroni,Valtos,Zahlorou'were coMpletely,destroyed-in'Debember 143. ' On theA0/9/43, • Sidirokastron (essinia) was bombed and set . . on fire in reprisal fot the murder rf German soldiers'. , The Anifi,Verkaki,Kervessi and Priftaki villages were bombed . sn'the:5/13/43r'becaUbs 3 german soldiers were ill-treated... In-Novetber 1943, 30 houses of Hroni•(Meghaleupolis) village • were set' on fire, In NoveMber 1943, Barmbati-village (Arghos) . Was-burnt to the ground in repriSal • for•the murder Of 1 German soldiers. • In • December 1943, 2: polio vj.liage was bombed and burnt to the ground.' The number of victiMc there is still unknown. During the same month Psgkas • and Ano and Kato Zagorou villages were set on fire and com p letely destroyed. In December 1943, Kerpini ,Platitari,Pangrati,Yazi,Ano Mazi, Roghoi,Ano•and Kato Zahlorou; Souvardo and Visoka villages were burnt to the ground, in reprisal for Guerillaactivaties.• -Ori-the-I2/12/43,.the villages v lanitero . and Arvouna were completely destroyed. . - 9 On the 12/1/44, Akovon village was burnt to the ground. On the 22/1/44, Neohorion village was burnt to,the:ground and Malota village was partly set on fire. In the Trihonia area, 7200A.nhabitants haVetakenLieliii. and half naked and starving in the forests 'owing to the destruction of their villages by-German detachments': THESSALY FUR:1)En From reports received on the 22/5/43, we learn that 8 peasants were executed in Kranea village 170- . women and children were deported to Ekaterini. From information received on the 17/7/43, we learn that in Pyrgheton village, the germane executed the stationmaster and 17 other inhabitants in reprisal for sabotage. From information received on the 20/7/43, we learn that the Germans executed 13 civilians in Sadovon without trial. On the 20/8/43, a Greek civilian, member of a'Natio.hal Organisation was arrested and shot by the Germane'in-E148-% On the 13/9/43, many civilians of Larissa were exebUted without trial. in order to terrorise the population. Only the' following names of these are known :- 1) Christoforos Rassas,''' 2)-Dimitrk , Bekiaropoulos 3) • Gwrge Tokaridis,4) Alexandros Bantas 5)Antesnios eintossol1s 7 6) Vassilios MiteOlis 7) Const.;:: ane.t.7, hDimitri Simorelie 9) Nicolas Siterelie- . 1* 10) Const4:,Papacostandinos 11) Aposiolos Barbakas 12) COniit .7avalidiS i 13) Ioannis Topalidis 14rVaesilios Topataemi Theodoroe Krithariotis 16) Ioannis Tsantos 17) Athanassios .0n the 12/10/43, 60-'prsons were killed by German detachments in Meteseli village and on the following doy.101.. more in reprisal for Guerilla activities. On the 17/10/43, 165 innocent peasants of Drakia village were executed by German SS detachments, in reprisal for their defeat against the Guerillas in the Hania-Pylion. ARRESTS From reports received in September 1943, we . that the occupation authorities arrested 26 peasants • of Gherakari village as hostages and sent them to Aghia, where' • they are at present detained. From information received on the 3/11/43, 130 inhabitants were arrested by the Germans from Pyrghetos,Kranea, Alghani and Ipsani villages, in reprisal for sabotage commit-. tect.on the railway line. 85 of these were released and the remainder detained with the threat that they would be executed . in case of further sabotage. ACTS OF ARSON Yeteora monasteries have not escaped from the general destruction of Thessaly. Only walls are still standing and all the fine workth of art which the monasteries housed.have all been bombed to dust by the German artillery. During September 1943, Flambouron,Farnaki and Gioukovon villages of Thessaly were set on fire. The Kastania, Vilgitsa,Pepinitsa,Kotortsi and Klinovos villages were completely destroyed. In Deccmber . 1943, 40 houses of Zaghora (Pylion) were destroyed by German SS detachments, in reprisal for Guerilla activities. - 10 CENT • R AL MACE•DONIA XCECUTIONS: In August 1943, George Mihalas was arrested-in Salonica for Spying. luring his arrest a friend of his named Nikos was killed. Mihalas was 'sentenced to death by the German Martial Court of Salonica and executed or December .6th. 1943. MURDERS On the 25/7/43, 2 Greek merchants crossing SalonicaLarissa railway line near Pourliä place, were shot by the German guards and robbed. ARRESTS In January 1943,.the-ZGermans in reprisal for Guerilla activities, arrested 5.0 inhabit fants_Of Morns: village'. (Ekaterini) as hostages. A few days they were liberated by Guerillas. On the 6/5/43,'600 civilians were arrested as hostages in Ekaterini. During the same month another 300 were arrested in Saloniea . in reprisal-for the refusal-of the Guerillas to cease hostilities and surrender. On the 16/8/43, 80 persons were arrested and detained for 46 days in the Eptapyrghion- prisons (Salonica),Ticolas Karazissis and Const. Karazissis, arrested with the above-for attempting to escape to M.. were tortured. On the 15/12/43, a german-bulgarian detachment encircled Aghios Nicelas (Halkidiki) village in order to arrest sone. ot the inhabitants who were wanted. The Hristades Brothers were.. arrested and sent to Pólyghiron prisons where they were ill- . treated. Few days later they were liberated by a Guerilla group. ACTS OF ARSON On the 12/12/43, Paligheratsano and Maehohori villages were burnt to the ground by the German • detachments. WESTERN MACEDONIA MURDERS •Frot-reports received on the 17/7/43, 10 men werelci1led and 7 women were arrested in Lava village. Nothing - of their fate is known. From reports received on the 30/7/43, we learn that the Germans hanged 2 civilianp in Kozani for refusing to confese that they possessed arms. From reports received on the 25/9/43, german detach-,., 4nents hanged 4 worker ' in Ptolemaida and killed also the President of Community named Christidis and another, peasant named Kolaitidis.' • From reports received on the 25/9/43, we learn that in Omanli. village the Germans locked the wife of the President of the Community in her house ard then Set it alight, burning :her alive. • From reports received on the 25/9/43 an old woman was burnt alive in her house at Rodohori. 2 wounded Greek Guerillas who remained in the village were arrested and executed on the spot. In Vlasti village a peasant named Vivliagas was stened to death by German soldiers. On the 20/10/43, German detachments executed several inhabitants arrested in Polilahon village. From reports received on the 25/10/43, we learn that 10 civilians were killed by German detachments in Neapoli (Kozani) anrj. 25 peasants taken e.3 . hostage3 in reprisal fel, Guerilla activities. ., • •ACTS OE ARSON -• The following • villages were. .0..et,On fire in re: Guerilla .• . p'u. Aghia Kyrie•Ici•wae burnt to the ground 'on the 10/3/43. g N II III I 11/3/43 Dihistilion Fontomilia "' ' partly burnt down on the 12/3/43.. II II H It 11 • II , ,--.Lithia . " " " 15/3/43 Mavrohori - Mesopotamia '7' 10/3/43:" . " Mare/1'1943 Btsiata i €1 ' " • " • • • • - Vlastem•wasi . bomb:ed and partly destroyed on the 4/4/43 : Jn - Octeber 1043, Melanthion villa'ge.wab•butnt to the ground and Lange part1 , destroyed. 11 • XCECUTSONS Fromreaent 7ePortb we learn thatYthe total number .:-.iofmStagea..executed in Paramithia is 60 and not 49.. -aL Only the following names of these are known 1) loannis Bazakos :2),c.George:Biamas 43);, Alioato1O-Rr1sohos 4) Periclis Kikouris 5) .0unstandinas Ziakaa 6) -('onstAndfnOS Yannakis 7) Spiras:Mitsos 8) ConstandinoEr.Kotai6Uris '0 1 Ge.drgeBbrettas Andreas_libretae 11) Andreas'TsOugatia 12 ,) : Sotfr1a Alliyanis 13) Constantinos Alliyanis 14) Dimitri 15) banns Alliyanis 16) George Tsoulas 17) . TheodercE. TiJculas 18) Constandinos Tsbulas 10) Vassili Papathanaii.ziou 20) '•;:cllaS - Tbamatos 21) Constandinos Tsois Efthimios Evangelcu 2) fficolao Mamie 24) Ioannis Mitaonis , 25 Athanassiosiliffnos26) Pages PagOu'27) Consta-ndinos-Kostoyanis 28) Tan. - Koatoyani's 2) . :N'itCla6 -;13arbas 30) . Spyridon Bars ; 1 k g Pa n os:3ot i r i ou , 321 - Spanos SOtiribu3) donstaidinos Katsou-,.1i6 34) Dimitti Flimis 35YApostc1oslApostblidis 36) Leenidas Pashos 37) George Youtzelemisara30'Stavros Moutzelemisl H am lbia Drimitsdp4OLThomas Vateios 41) George Paehos . 42 Evangelos . Pashos 43) ConEitandinos • 7sy1is 44) Athanassios Raptis. • MURDERS In August 1943, - the ttans killed many women and children inFitoki village CIoannina). An old man was shot and his , :wife burnt alive. • On the 12/9/43, German . detachments set fire to Aetoe: village (Arta); 7.cld inhab.tants who remained in the village' were.:-burnt alive f in their houses' ACTS OF ARsgE The. follcwing villages' Were set on fire by German detachments in reprisal for Guerilla activities. On the , 12/9/43, Aetoe village (Arta) was-,turnt to the ground. 1 •,,In-Octobr:1943, G:;rgomileS:and kapsocU were burnt to.the ground.; On the 4/11//<3, Vensistanos and Aghios Georgios were burnt to-tha4r0Und: • MURDERS , C'. . . • _ . From :re'pert rcoived On h. 5/2/43, we learn that Minedoros VeziTtzis :ruskiltl:ed -,6.Y . gerMan sol.drs in the' neutral zone of Evros fc..5:- atmpt±hg' ...jO e s cape to M.E. - 12 .E U V 0 I A MURDERS In December 1943, German detachments machine gunned • N. krtaki village, near Halkis suspecting that wounded. Guerj lig 9 were baing nursed in the village.Viten they searched the houses, however, nobody was found. Peasant- IoanniS Tsirapas was killed. The inhabitants after Germans withdrew, took to the mountains. In October 1943, a German ship shelled leahna and N. Artaki villages, killing 2 peasants from Psahna village,. The same ship shelled Prokopion village. On the 25/9/43, an m gagemeht took place in Halkis . between Austrian and .German soldiers in which 2 Germans were k4led. The German authorities arrested 20 hostages from the towh, in reprisal for this.• The population of Halkis aroused by this tried to prevent them being taken to Athens. The Germans replied by arresting another 30 hostages and 5 Greek gendarmes, all of whom were sent to Athens. On the 8/12/43,'60 inhabitants of the Island were* arrested and, sent to Halkis prisons, in . reprisal for Guerilla activities. All have been strictly isolated and are being illtreated. In December 1943, 80 inhabitants of Filla,and Afrati • (Halkis) villages were arrested by German detachments as hostages in reprisal for Guerilla activity in this area. All were released a few days later after being 111-treated. PIRRES11 C. R ET . E Herebelow, we give some names of those executed by Germans in Mylopotamos eoarchy without trial. • On . the-21/8/43, the following were executed in Aghia Mama :1Yriacos Serlis 2) Ioannis Rousakis 3) Ioannis Hathioudakis 4 Michael Zacharakis. In Avdella :- 1) Emm. Mathioudakis 2) Michael Mathioudakis 3) Ioannis Mathioudakis 4) George T rathioudakie 5) Petroe Mathou-. dakis 6)'George Michailioudakis 7) Dim. Michailioudakis 8) Antonics Michailioudakis 9) George Michailioudakis 10) Spinos Michailioudakis alias Earn. Spinas 11) Ioannie Michaloyanakie 12 Andreas Kalaitzakis 13) George Bantalos 14) Petros Bantalos 15 Ioannis Bantalos 16) George. Bantalos 17) Ioannis Kallerghis is Ioannis Prangiadakis 19) Nicolas Datorakie 20) Ioannis Mathioudakis 21) Her. Mihalioudakis 22) Epaminendas Lambrinos In AVganites :- Nicolas. Prinaris. In Kalyvpn:- Har. Kozonoris & Ioannie Paragioudakie. In August 1943, the priest Ind. Vardiambassis was killed in Levadia because he entered a prohibited zone.In Dafedes, George Papataaris was killed. . .. In Sept. 1943, Antonios Yontolemakis and Emmanuel Kapnoulas were killed in Handra village without reason so as to terrorise. the population of the area. Eleftherios Vassilakis was killed for similar reasons. , ARRESTS In December 1943, the german occupation authorities arrested 100 persons in Rethymnon.-Amongst them there were many women. A few days later 80 were released. The remainder were sent to Canea prisons. All were ill-treated and tortured during their interrogation. It was stated that the reason for their their participation in National Organisations. (arrest was MURDERS - 13 .. _ .... ILL-TREATYENTS The wife of Stavros Anastassaki ,Triandafillia, was wounded during,the German attack on KouStogerakos village. . -In December 1943,George Veniamakis was wounded by German soldiers in Ermoupolis-Lassithion, without reason. In RethYmnon, German soldiers pretending-ta.. examine identity cards, arrested pedestrians whom they illtreated and robbed-. One of them named Nioolas Kalafatis was robbed, ill-treated and left half unconscious. DEPORTATIONS-EXILES In June 1943, the: Germans arrested many hostages in Sitia eparchy and deported. them to Germany, only the following names of these are known . ( see Rull.C.40) 1) Christoforos Sideris 2 .George Tsangarakis Emmanuel Vidakis 4) Nicolas Nikitakia 5 George Nerbulidis Ioannis Deledakis 7) Ioannis Kanoupis 8 Constantinos Papayoannou. George Kafezakis, sergeant, Captain Pavlos Pavlidis and Emmanuel Dialytas from Neapolis,.landowner, were also deported to Germany. The ship on which they were being taken was torpedoed and the first 2 were down. The third, Dialytas, was shot by the Germans because of bad conduct during the torpedoeing. . . , During the same month (June 43) the following were deported to Germany. These men had been arrested in Iera Petra by the Italians and then handed over to Germans :- 1) Ioannis Saridakis 2) Hana brothers,(2), 3) Haridtmos Harandinos 4) Ioannis Perandonis 5) Nicolas Asariondakis 6) EmM. Lambrakis 7) Emm. Kokkinakis 8) Dimitri Pitopilakis 9)'Emm. Velivasakis 10) Apostolos Papadakis 11) Michael Ditseras 12) IakoVos)davroudis 13) Silihardis, driver 14) Ioannis Souraris 15) George Medalelakis 16) George Rovithis. 69 ACTS OF ARSON On the 13/9/43, Mithy village was burnt to the ground by German detachments. A.EG7AN ISLANDS EXECUTIONS From reports received on the 30/8/43, Panayottis Hadzianastassiou and Emm. Liossis were sentenced to death by the German Martial Court, for possessing fuel and were executed in Mytilini. MURDERS In January 1944, German soldiers killed a peasant. named Zafiris, near Mytilini village (Samos) for unknown reasons. During October 1943, tmvrossios Rossos was arrested in Yytilini and sent to Salonica's concentration camp for National activity. ARRESTS D DAT1RDERS ODEOANESE On the 19/12/43, the Germans hanged the shepheard Ilia Kapyris in Kos town square, because objects belonging to British soldiers were found in his house. , Mikes Zoumbourlakos was hanged during the same period. IMPRISONYFYTS In November 1943, Theofilos was arrested in Rhodes for possessing arms. He was ill-treated during Many days and aondemned by the German Martial Court to 3 1/2 years , imprisonment. - 14 7 ITALIAN MAIN !GREECE MURPERS In Tay 1943, the h Italian eutheritieS executed 20-,in7: habitants of Agramhellon During the same Month 20 were executed 'in Hristovitsa •• and 20, in Mahera., . , . ,tsiof :Pro TrOziidé tA:kaA-aila In Vay. 1943,. : 20 , ientiabitag . . . village were '.31aUghteredlay:s.Ital,ian detachments:, .• the _same - 20 inhabitants were killed in Tagianta . during . t4nth. IRAESTS From information 'received on the 19/5/43, we learn: that the .Italians...in Athena arrested •polic e -officers. Petou• dia ,KatsouI00,Kontaa ' Andes: and N.C..0..-Kenos.: ' -The, forter . deputy: Vogat'zis , • is amongst , thg-500 hostages arrested in Athens in reprisal for the mapifestatins of-23/7/43. • . PELOPO W - E 8 E MURDERS In December' 1943, the,,Italians4n Mega1ouP0Iis arrested Ioannis Manizaroulas, s. bookseller aged 33, because-he-1ms owner of an english motorcycle and. Haralambos Tzemis, landowner w aged 50, for refusing to hand, over his. hougo. During their arrest, they were no Much tertured and ill .qreaied• that a few hours . after their release,. they 'died. .. , From information received on the 4/8/43, we learn that 3 peasants of Geraki (Lakonia) village were executed by the Italian occu p ation authorities in reprisal for the ral,Irkittri0..21.._::,_::-._ Italian soldier.. . • . _ On the 30/8/43, 27 Civilians were killed by Italian detachments in. Yastanea village in reprisal for Guerilla activity in the area. DEPORTATIONS-EXILES During 1942, Lambrakopoulos, public hers .e,7 . sent to Italy; .cutor was arrested in UeghaloUpoli.s_an.d..-- .E UMO I A MURDERS On the 10/8/43, the Italians executed 5 peasants of Orion village (Euvoia) without trial. • ARRESTS In March 1943, Komboyannis was arrested possessing arms and was peril; to Athens. . In May 1943, . George Tzannis, Inspector of. Skyroa Island's light. house, was arrested and sent to Athens prisons because without an Italian permit he took his sheeps from the 'lighthouse to another place. In June 1943, the Italians arrested the Styliani brothers and Pan. Stamatios, school teachers of Orion village (Talvaia)., because , they refused to work on the construction of fortifications. During their short arrest they were savagely beaten by the' Italians. CR ARRESTS On the 3/2/42, , Physician Ioannis Mars, was arrested in AmYra (Viannou) for helping britishers: He was sent to Apollonia (Rhodes) . concentration' camp where he was tortured to exhaustion, - 4-5 ' On the 28/10/42, he was again Sent back to Crete and vias released as he had become an invalid. IVIRISONWENTS On the 5/2/42, Raralambop Ramilakis and Emm.,Ha-. • milakis.aged 54, were arreeted-rn Vournies (1,asithion) for helping 3 britishers. -They'Wert 'condemned to . 3 years imprisonment arid were sent to Bari prisons from where they-were.: released on the 1/10/43. On the 22/11/42, the following:-were sent to'Prisons in Italy. together-with the above 1) Elefthe4oS Tsangarakis, priest, arrested in Amyra Viannou, on the 2/2/42, for helping britishers 2) Ioannis Papayannis, arrested' in Heraklion on the 3/2/42 for spying 3) George Skoulidakis arrested'in Males (Lasithion) in January 1942, for resisting against the Italian occupation authorities 4) Michael Mathioudakis, arrested in Males (Lasithion) on the 2/2/42, for helping britishers. The three first are still in Aretso prisons (Italy), the other has been released. • On the 17/6/42, David Frangiadakis, was .arrested. in Tzermiada (Laseithion) for possessing arms. He was condemned. to 3 1/2 y ears.imprisonment by the Italian Martial Courts and sent to kison in Italy on the 10/2/43: The following were sent to Italy together with the above 1) Nicolas . Kokolakis, from Eournon,Mirambellou, arrested during August 1042,for possessing dynamite. 2) Dimitri Fiotakia, arrested during Sept;1942, for possessing a sporting Tsantakis, from Paleokastron (Sitia) arrested during-Suly 1942, for possessing dynamite 4) George Syntihakis from Paleokastron (Sitia) arrested during July 1942, for possessing dynamite 5) Ioannis Papadakis, from Hamezi (Sitia) arrested on May 1942, for distributing british revolutionary proclamations 6) Evan. Yorakis, from Paleokastron (Sitia) arrested In July 1942, for possessing dynamite 7) Antonios Pashalakis, from Kanene (Sitia) arrested in August 1942, for possessing arms. From these Niotakis,Tsantakis and Morakis were sent back to Crete from Italy. Nothing more about them is known. The others-were released on the 17/10/43. A E . GEAN ARRESTS ISLANDS. During 1943, in Samos, Hadzithanassi and his son were arrested for National activity. DEPORTATIONS - EXILES The following were sent together With Mila. Apostolou (refered to in Bull. C.42) to Nicolas Piliouris and Vassilios Mesonezis, all passengers of a motor-boat sunk in the Aegean. • B • ULGAR • IA.IT ATROCITIES CENTRAL- MACEDgIN MURDERS On the 1/10/43, German and Bulgarian detachments hanged the following in lghice Gherakari.Villages (Kilkis area) in reprisal* for Guerilla activity,l) George Sidiropoulos 2) Ioannia Serteridis 3) ndrea ,Andreanidis, suspected guilty Of Collaborating with Guerillas, of MesoIefos During the bombing and 7..::;t;ing _village by Bulgarian detachments Dmitri Papastrivas priest and Kyriacos Karisogleu, were killed„ T H R. A C 3 MURDERS In August 1943, the Bulgarians executed a large num'.ber of .the inhabitants of-Haideftoyillage near Kera: ' mbti, because a Bulgarian soldier was found dead outside the. village. From reports received on the 5/2/44, we learn that Georgios Zambouras aged 19,' was killed by Bulgarian soldiers. for unknown reaeons outside Alexandroupolis aeroport. . In the Gmbalav village 2 Greek civilians (identity unknown) aged between 30-35, were found hanged on trees. Landowner Kriton Prantzis, aged 48,- was killed by a Bulgarian gen-. because he refused to darMerie sergeant In the Makri hand over the furniture of his house. : • Vlassit Yentos was killed in Alexandroupolie,• for . _attempting to'escape to Turkey. The bodies of two women were found neat thc . bank of . the Evros. Their •identity. and the reasons for. their murder are Still unknown.... • village, • • VIOLATIONS In. AUgust 1943, a Bulgarian soldier raped' the wife of Haritou, fisherman, in her house at Alexandrou.• .During the same month, Bulgarian soldiers raped - 2 women in the Kioste village, outside Alexandroupolis', who were going to the market. After that, they killed them and their bodies. were discovered 3 days later by relatives.' DEPORTATIONS-EXITES In August 194i-the Bulgarian authorities called up all inhabitants of the Bulgaro occupied Thrace aged and sent them to-compulsory labour_ camps in Servia and Bulgaria. The entire male population of Samothraki has been deported. . In Alexandroupolis, apart from the official mobilisation, several inhabitante:are arrested daily Without reason and deported. The following were - amongst those arrested and deported :- 1) Stelios Kalogheris, coffee merchant,2) 'Antonios Kokkinis, coffee merchant . 3) Nanos Zoidis A) Takis Koureas 5) Harilaos Volonassis 6) • lsesmeliz Koureas 7) Sotirios Kioroglou 8) Batzakas, merchant.Cairo, March 11th. 1944 The H. I. S. To Certify true copy sgnd. The Commanding Officer Dept. N. TSANGARIS, Captain R.H.N. Ojkitillgj`Al E? VOIJRIAKIS,W/C HELIFNIG. INFORMATION SERVICE BUREAU It A. NOMINAL LIST of ATROOTTItS 00° INFORMAT:ON REiD DURING FFERVARY 1944 • G IERMAN'AIROCITIES • E.. U A IN • ,VCVDT.I0a3 . 1 :V. Iroutsadopou-1 los C. Maoris 1. Papadds L. Tsoustas I :C. Vdntouris :B. Soareas .1 Tsamotrania 3. Kylaor's : - :Athens 3b4s c-f 1, :exeinnt, Roason of .07;poutica. Profession: Date Name ,• ,f-Place of exeoution i1d.10.-.43 :For printing seo-1Sho : ---: :net newspaper . : 2-11-43 0Wpionage - . 20: 3 . 19 :. 221Shepheerd : ...• ; :27.-11-43 1: reprisals . r: - .2 3 . :Printer 7. ; : It It . . n N - • r 3 4 •/4 ; tt ft ; ... : .- 1 n 1 .. : — : If ; 2 ARRrSTS . . . . • :January 44:MembOr of Natio- :Arrested :nal organisation .:a imprLso; . .• . . tned. q .. :Relative of . ioucas ;Athens :Z. Rbizi • ' .- . Far.:;Ce, Lp::.;!E 28-8..-43 :Guerrilla aottvi-:Arremted.: :tc•detai: . tY- - • ;nod :few : : . :days. 2 :....4.--- ----- -------:---7-----,:. ': 4.Stamatellos : . ItERISONMEN7B .:Athens . _ .- , • :Thebes ; 5r:ears :raplOyees :April 1943:For distribtrting :Seerst .newspapers:i4ri3o.: 41 the bank: ; :ment in •: • :Miss Potrakaki : - :of Greece 1 . . . 128-8-43 1GUarrilla activi8 yele11 :7. Peristerakis : - : 8impre men::: a - : :. ' I • " :Karaboyad • :Miss Katehaki. .tt :- , ILL URFAUSENTS' :Athdns :Tatti(father sOn) tloylos :C. Palasoa — :---,.- e - : Civilian _ ;,. - et 1AUgust • 43 : ' : Vt : - . - 1Beaton • $ I : 7.. t o R.H.N. :September ' vEor TS9,11.3*E.'*:1:11:.undel. v; : 701Woman , : • :21-11-43 ' ; -;1$- P.'.) 1 ,71.52)1 SF „::. Ibrturel 7 1943 ' P.:::::::::::: ,. . . , .• : ......:. CONCENTRATION CAMPS '1•Athene :A. Casilacos - : Civilian :1943 7.1postolacos.: - :from Krokee: - t (Sparti) 11. Karavaoos - ;C. ratrinacos - t Lyscos :Th.Kourounaoos, : :D. Angellacos : D. Vc.silaces : :c. Yorgacakos : :S. Patrinacos — : B. Dascalakis ;Intern,id :in. 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" .• • • .• •• .. c• c.• 4:1 I .4.t •• •• •• ••• •• •• •• ••• .*" •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• •• C.. . • .4 •• ,,,,, m, m .. m. .. .. .. .. m. .. .. .. .. .. .. •• •• •• •• MP •• ••• •• m •• •• .• •. •• •• m •• .2... .. - . . ... • .4 •• •• .• •• .• •• .• •Sa ..., •• OS •• o• •• •• •• •• e• M •• •• .1 •• m •• •• •• •• . •• •• •• •• •• •. •• •• a. .. ow pm .... •• a. •• •• . ,. ▪ - a:P E L 0 P 0:NE S E MURDERS Plane of Name execution .- :Age:Profession t : :• Reason of execution Date Mode of :exscucn:: : :murdered.: SydyrOcestrmf.Ch.GOstantintlis : :- % Civilian : 10- 9 -43 %. Reprisals :duringths: (Messynya) :7.i:Petropoulos : r : . PI ft . : m -:bombinuii: : :G. Andreopoulos: 7 . • - n n . / :- : n : :j Villag 6: IC. Mayma n : Ghythyon 1 : 25-9-43 4Attemted to.esceoe : Murdered 3 • Tsagyis : ; •. • 4from prisons.. n . : November43: Por supplying . :)rxeout id ' 1 Megalonpolis:Th.Symopoulos : 25: I! •.:without : guerrillas • • : • • • .. .. a : : .:Member of Ratio- :Hanged :G. Trembellas : . 1 : : :nal 'organisation : •• :Executed n Reprisals :G.. Koronios : 28.-1143 : Tripolis 0 .. :without Frangos •: : :trial. ' :alias Tsoudanas:.-:: tt n n ,/ :Ch.Papailyou :alias Palcumbas: • .ff a a : .f 9 • . :S. • HronopouloS . : n n n :' : : A, Rry5 . 4sgotis: ft . : " .1 . n I, ; : •Sparty - . :Ch.Rarv'ianis m m it . :C. Karvounis t : n . " v. m 1. m ., : : P. tioulouoos ; It • A. Tryiris -: m: r tt n • n : :Gh.Mihalopoulos: n :: : n • 1, 3 tt m::. . KoutsonicOlis n n f1 : . I' : :I».Condoyanis: m 1 s• It m : ;• It : :G. Maoris m m m m 3 : ITh.Ghios i? .1 It tt ' : •.• 2 :S. Drongaris it * 1 r m .• m : Taeofiloyaneoos: 4 t? <m •. : I A. Mitracos I? •. m, I :N. Papadoyanis ; m m It . .• :DA - Drounyas, ' •. 1 Carteroulis : n : n n : :A.. Chariton • n n It . . : : :K. : Styfacos . II •. a II i It ,: • :B.'Marynakk ; 7 :. t, . n m m Tselettis m • m' : m :PA Yanacopoulon: • it m It : :Th.Condos . , C If n n : Levendzonis ft a It : t . r 2: :E. 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' el. 00O . 60 SP •• •• •• O; O. 0. r ." c':'" 1 CZ 0 '414.-....4 .... .... !..* V'''...1"•b• :,-...., ,r : Place of •'":: execution :• ... 8 .... ; Mode of 14419 1 ,,,, :Age:Ni7pf ei.e4041 : „20p,.:,..., Reason, of - .:executiorfia : :: . n. ;1. ..: OXEICUI4.04 1 n ...: ,t : .......4.___,....--.44-....---•--....--r---4T---n-----7-•:--re---rs-.7-7---i.::-.: i . - • ... n- ; : 100 - 43 :: ; RePvissAs Sydirocaatron:A. Costandopulos -; : (Massinya) :A. Gountra ::::::• ... . ,,: : r " : 1 - : : .-: : . :s „ 0 ..1_ , : •-•:1 ,.:A. Gazou :•:".•-•.:•;,:. • ! - ■*1! ■ - • : TRESS:AL Yr - : r• f. : •.:Wound ';Ciuring a •:bombing. ed , MURDERS . n • . I -: : Civilian: : 13.9-43 :: '.17):orr:CTi . A .14sa- :Exeoutc.s.,d :0h.Rassa g• ei...f. : g_ four „ n . : .: tt :without t tD. Bokyar'Opulost -:. t .g „n . : ..:: • :, , g :trial: 2 :Go Toicaridis it , II 0 " t ,. ft • 2 . . It - : 1 t -: :A. Dadas . it . ff . . • it j.. : :A. Antossolis : —: : ' . It 1 : ,ff ? : -; : :B. NItSolis Ii. ft • t. t it : :.. :c a Mitsolis : -: : • 4 D. Simorelis : -i tt •• t' -. : :ZI. Simordlis : .4 . ,. s. - " 10. Papacdstandinos: : .. -, I. : 4: , IA. Barbadas ff r0. .• " : : levalidis : -: : /I I .. rt .. : : -• - 7 --1J.-Topalidis.• ... " it -: - : :B. Topatsos It • • :Th.Kritharyotis: - : : tt it ; .- : . :,T. Tsantos-. • ..n.. : -. : v . •-•:.: • •..-. JA. Trohll.is Larissa " . . • > 1' " 4. 3.. ....: . Z • !' • !I : .:Saloniera :4G. CENTRAL MACEDONXA • EXECUTIONS : Civilian : 6-12-43 : • :Niaoa - - MURDVIS :Salonicd ; n 3 -;-: • •• Shot Espioo'qage • • . :Murder ed '1 : 4 : Civilian :August 43.: . 4 ARRESTS • . • • : : Civilian : 10-8-43- :Attempted to esoa:ArresteV:: Karazissis : It : ; detained :C. Karaziasis 1: " : ; pe to 14E. •• t I • : ':: N : I. $ deyse : :: n:. Arrested' : Civilians : 15-L2-. 43 : :AyOs Ni'dolas:Christades(Bros) :Halkid ilti •--- --; • WESTERN MA OEDONr A :Salonica '• Z! . . 4 G 3 1:. 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O. 041 00 ee 404. 81 1, ti 44444 3 . 3 33• 44444 3 I' 1 • ?.. ° •.0I , 00 00 00 00 00 MA MI 00 0. 00 00 MD 00 00 40 00 e. 00 60 O. SD CD g '0 .0 ct ce• 0 • 1 3313310210 as 73113,333 3333323 2211023 , 333333337,1 ,s. • r. cf. ee ee .0 3132337332 1 I • se ee o. v. 00 •• se 04 13 3 13133 ea 44 333 04 00 04 3333332 •• •• MM.Nt 3333333 33333323e+ :• ix, I0 - -4 • 0 .6 CD • ..•• . •• ** r. se •• ••• t=1 o bl. , ZtO 1.4 C4 E. LA r• /: 11 .• . .., • Place of t • Num: !. 9 executton : : , N. Artaki II. Teirapas • s. : ., : . MURDiRS ' .............. :• ' .:....`ii.:1--..-:',••.!•?-' ' -..:::' .1. "r. bode of ': •ixecution sr of :Aga.:Professiorc. I • Date t Reason _• , :1.. execution . ... •• -....... . -" -4•S•e•• -••• ■---•• • . •-,••••p. . -..r, •■■. --• -_— . - Atraled.,.-zai:h ' :December • 1.. : -..: •:-:v M.Gun • I ,: ":.': • •1943 ;1.. . „ 0 R 3:11 3 . . . •• . „ MURPRPB * ' '7.i. • .. .: :Eo. Dyalindas : - 'Viand owner :3biie 1943 Sytya Avos filwass :K. Serlia : 7 I CiViliall: A 2•‘8-43 : : - : : .. ::.i..“ ' : 5 : r : '31fy1opo,temps) : 3'. Rounsakis 1 r. tG. 1:lefants : :-. :German (*an: • " ylf. Zaharakis .: : 1 .. • .: • vi Clivilicin : -:E. Mathibudak1s2 r .fivdella M. liathf-rtiakis. : :- : ,, " .• n • : • • : :P. Math illidElifi : : : ,. 1.? ;-:: .4 Itatiri-...udakis- : • IZI- . Mathim:dakis::- : .. f."..i:' rj'::::::-:• • .. :; tet. : - : :G. lithalyoudakis:- :.. • I, -::••-.; t? ' CA. Vahalyoudakis:.- I „ - : :A. Mihalyoudalcie - C. " Tr : • • :Go Mihalyoudakie - 8. II . :X. M'aloyanakie E .- g . It :• • :A. ICaleydzacos ; ... 2 . :• ; - 1. . :G. Bantalos •-.: :Pu Bantalos ;1 7 E. :J'. Bar:talcs -:: - :„ • G. Bantulos It ... : :: - I :. Kalergis Pi : ::r. Fran8yaciakis: — “ ;: : Teacher 3N. Datcm:akis :: •: It ..4 :. :3. LaMbrinos •:: .. 1: Civilian 5 , IT It ••• :3 : : . . . 4 Miiithi011d akis 1 - I ti : C h I, hilhalyoudelcis - : ., : 1, •: .. t :N. Prinaris 1A7ganites It • : ... :N. KoZ• aconie , : - 4 !Kalyvos : I. 1, • . : ... :3-. Parayoudakis: - 1 I :Au Vardyamb uss is - :Clergyman :August 43 :: •• entering a Mivadya :prohibited zone :G. Vapatsaris: : 1 . ,-:.;ttadeS -.. terrbriii t :September431... :A. Koutolemalcist .-.1 tHandr a 7 CRiStatiltIr ffp .,.... : “ ; ... :3. Kapnoulas : 2 - : If • ' n I 07tscokefa10 :3. Vassilakis 1 .. S C .I.....10; ■■•,......i.~...: •■•••• .............■•••••■■■■ : i---_-• iMUrd er ed ? .. ::0-!: ff • 'T. :1 ' ri• : N ; I? : " : • " It I : IT : : if 1 : T• 1 : ,, rt tv 'C : 5 P? 3 TREATMEM3 :December = ';'•.;"-moupolis • :G. Venramakisi 1 : ; 1.943 Ias ithyon) : It 1 • N. Kalafatis ' : - I; tRethymnon ,: 29-9443 1 .:3KostoyeracontT• Anactanaki ;, - : • s • ' .I -• ;.. • ; --: 'DEPORTATIONS. '=.. .; 1Sytya 1 II : Engineer :3Une 1943 : : :Ch.Sydertis •; TI II :G., Tsansa.rakis 2 7 t ; t1 3 -. :Tobbacco : I3 Vyda.kis : • t sollor : : « Theft e 4,4 :Wounded • :Beaten tWoluided : o :Deport cd I 3 : -to , :Germany .7 ; - -S -11 : Place of execution = 1Sytya 1Yerapetra Name Ifeason of execution :Age:Profession : Date : :No Nikitakis 3Maroulidis :T. Deletakis 3. Kanoupis :O. Papayoanou :T. Saridakis :Manes :Manes Ch.Kar ant Inca I Perantonis : :N. Asaryotakis : :E. Lambrakis Kokinakis :D. Pittopilakis: :E. Vollivasakis: •:A. Papadakis Datseras :T. Mavroudis :Sylig erdis :T. Zouraris :Maydaledakis :Rovithys t : Land owner :Dime 1943 ' elver:tier • =. • ?? :Coffee seller " :Driver = '1 :Deported. g : 1Germarty " • • 2 . :Kraployee' :Professor :Merchant Stud 'ant : Mode of 2 :execution •e• rt. ff I j. •t: :Foreman r Farmer : Community .1 pr esident: r Farmer • •: f7 •Butcher Studeint I Driver res.2/Lieut : • Farmer i •-: •• . --------- ; AEGEAN ISLANDS EX:ircernatis :Mytilene : Hadgianastssiou : IyossiS : 30-8-43 :Possession of Dial : - vt : : • SOl rt 2 : : : MURDERS . :Mytilinyi : (Samos) • :Murdered :Salutary 44: :4sefyris 1 PIS ARRLS 22,1Atileno • - . :A. Rossos 7 :October 431Nationa1 activity:Arrosted :& interned :in Saloni= • l oa consen 2 • a 0 trat ion 1 • :oart.gb • , A 0 DODECANESE IORDERS :Koo , 1 Ranged 2 •-• 1Shapheard : 19-12-43 :Possessi :::: • :E. Kakouris' :British equipment: lourabour. lacos." etigRISONDIENTS !7 A'ay 1Theofilos t : : NO70fib tir 1943 :Possession of rifle years 2 iMpr is Jam a: 22 -. . • .ITALIAN A T R ,C T T :E S GREECE MAIN 1 Place of execUtion Name 7 • :Athens 3Patlunis :Katsoules :Konias :Andeas ;Kenos 1VoghadziS . : Reaton'of. exeentiod, : :Age :Profession : Date • :. : ' : , ...„,. t • : .- :Police offr : Nay 1943 1 1 • - - 3 : : n i Ci 3 W A '" - :Amber of • : 23-7-43 :earlieme 4124cOttiO'n; 7 .. • '. - . ' •-• ;--7.• :Arre:ted • • , n OnaT41,04:49.4e B_ E LOP MORD7RS.. •1 • • :Meghaloupplt4T. Nhndjaroulas: 33: Bookseller Mecember41:Possession of Bri:Deathfreth :tortures : .: 1tish-equ1pment 50:Land owner :For refusing to :Ch!Dzemia " . : :;hand over his :h0u.seto the Germans : • • - VI: • : DITORTATIOUS :Deported :to Italy :Attorney :Wgaloupolis:Iembropnlos : EU V 0 A. I ARRES1S :vroe . • :Komboyannis :G. Dzanis • ryon EUveia : S. Panayotou :S• Panayotou :March 1943:Possession of rifle Arrested : confined : - :Lighthouse : May 1943 : . • :in Ath,ne" : guard , . : . :prisons 1 : Teacher ' June 1943:For refusing to :Arrested :'A li • : - : :work 24 fortifica:detained :few days :tions.- ., 04, CR AltRETS : Amyra Vyanou:J . Nhris : . •. - :Physician . •. : ' 3-2-42 :Aseisting Briti- :Arrested : ; ec interned shore : days IMPRISONMENTS :Vounonyes :Ch.Hamylakis : E. Bamylakiv 543 : 5-2: 42 • Britishers years :imprisomrient :in Bari :prisons - Place of : execution :Vou'rnyes :(LasithYon) :Peraclion : 13 :Age:Profession : : E. Tsangarakis - ;Clergyman -, - : t : Papayanis 2-2 - 42'. 1 Fat' assisting • :IMprisOned S in Itali': . 1 5 ... .Britishers• Espionage '.: - . ' • '. :: S 0 : - :Opposition against . :the.pccupation, : ' : authorities : _ : 2-2-42 : For assisting Britishers % :g loss/easing rifle :3 1/2 year' %imprisonme: lig - M. Mathioudakis: :Males. •:(Iesithyon) :D. Frangyadakis: eizermyado :(Iasithyon) • • :N. • • :Fourni. :D. :(1krambellon): :Paleocastron:E. -:G. :T. aramezi (83rtYs) :Confined' :September in Italitts: : .1 943 • prisons Possession of ;August , ,42 : :• • 'S dynamite.' t. " • Play 1 9421 : ' : May 042 Mcr distributing :British.proclama: tions :Jialy 1942 :Possessing dynamite V :August 42 SPossessing rifle - Cokolakis Nyotakis Tsantakis Sintyhakis Papadakis Reason of. Mode : of :execution: execution Date Name is - . is :Paleocastrona. Morakis tiColene :A, Paschalakis :(sy4a) :-- AEGEAN ISLANDS ARRESTS :Samos : Civilian :Hadgithanassis : aladgithanassis 5_5 : 1943 :National- activity:Arrested :National activity: DEPORTATIONS . :Tgeon :N. Pylyouris :B. Nbssinezis • 1943 : - :Shipwreck • • . :.. :Airrested & ;deported to Italy BULGARIAN ATROCITIES CENTRAL MACEDONIA MURDERS Ughios Pavlo913. Sidiropoules: - : Civilian E1-1f,-'1943 5 • Reprisals • -;.&. Geralari :Z, Serteridis 1 s A. Andreanidis : - : Mosolofce, :D. Papastrivas : - 1 Clergyman 1December43: :J.C:Ilkis) ,7 ;lc - Eerisoglou 1 - : is IV is • : is : is 1 . • t THRACE MURDERS . :Alexandrupo-1G. Zambouras :lie • :Makri :K. 114'endzis : :OE 48; Land owner :February : 1941 VS s ;For refusing to :hand over, his :furniture : v. Murdered: " t is Z Hanged n 4Murdered If 3 : Mode of : : : Bodeen of ' :Age SProfessidt ,'•1)ate-execution' /-:executioni : ' t : : : . ' ....1-2............7.-.....:.-:,...w...............-4.--/-_-....,----: :Murdered •. i'' %,1 POI:Ukixri tAliteMpted. to:; ':.- t-I 3 : 19Z4 ': :escape to Turkey I". : .Place of I 'Name : ''etecution : .-, :AlexandroupoMentos :lis VIOLATIONS . '.:Jkleiandrou, :Urs HaritOU. : polls -: :Vio1ate:13 lAugubt-437 1 : • : : S. DEPORTATIONS 13 seer ll 1943 ' I „Alnxendrou- :S. Kalogyrou a - 1offee II ; 1 ' L- 1/ I I'ljOiis I iA. Kokinid -: n • : .. : - s - . :N. Zoydii, : • 't, : 7 a : IT. Koureas i ICh0Vo1onassis : . $ OiVilian : .ft- : 1 -: • .." a ,: :T. Koureas . : U . • ' . “ - AS. Koroglou ' i: ■ '. i tt t :- 'i'Madzacaa: 4 : .! . I Merchant : ft . : ft : I • .:. - 1 I : .• : - : Cairo, March 11th 1944 • The H. I. Sa •• The Commanding Officer egnd.N.TSANGARI p Captain R. H. N. To certify true 'Bureau II A. . c40:. e-1 ! I. to : Dalgaria : . : n . :. : !Deported . ft- I Pt . IP HELLENIC INFORMATION SFRVICE BUREAU It A NUMERIC:JAL LIST OF ATROOITIE8 000 INFORMATION . RECPIVED OUR IN1 FEBRUARY 1944 GZR 21A-N•-•SCTROC:CTTBS C;Iit ' ''. ' • '. rzaz n. .*. IMIttritemi - ''. ; : : .j. ;.:• ,.. : .• -Tiler of2 -Thaire • -- .- .,- .1 -Profsist2ux" . : —.R-eOb;Ot7.: —.1.;:.../.1io1S.-o—ii . :-3. : Nina 1 , ?1•8• Ce- gr...i . • 8 . executotil •1 • 'execution - - 1 -exeiutAon t victtlms S .. : . • . . .° ...-.1......-...°' ........-. 4 • • ••••••—•-: 4 • : • ; Athena:rapinnAege. _...8......Abgt:_•1....._,-: 43, . 8 2-11.-19 43: Oivilinis w . s . . . 8 .. Xanuary 1944 - 4 Hostage's- ' : Rp.trear • foi 'the-1 : Boa . : i 3 tamrdr. of a Oman s ; : :' 1 • ' •••• C te r4d ter , t :- --t • 1 .••. . . • . ' • . • ;...t:'.: ,..,'■ . ,...1 ■ WIRD ' a0 • ': . .-..! .• • • • 11 1Young man . aged lli'or trying to fill death . : Kal it hea i • iuly 1943 . t (Athens) : 8h13 lighteir *ith 1 r'o tt hm.-.° ; 8%- 18 In • 3 • 3 ;pero nor t 1..S . ... t l o ja germa . t 1 ear ' 1Bourleseya1 , . • .5-8-1943 :Reftrieels or •••thii; .N:442.mtod; .. 3 ., ... - ..• •-• : 501 ...U• 01.7111 ens 1 1Dtiff41 : :.!• : " " ' German Without- ..1. 0:.. . .'1508 --3iirarder • if .;.. ,•.• : . 'Jar emat leo 1 " t officers : triai.. 4, ..••• . .: is : : • Z. .. : . 1 Kapsor eh/ : ". " ' " . : n . it • • •: .. . If • . i .. ... t '..• Sae •. INCaor este: i •„.,!: • It N : • ,. ?.•50: .• • : N :: 8..•• sPepadates 1 .. ft.,..: : t; : c• . . • -.: $: .. , 1Matt ilohya : 1943 3Astaooa :September 19438. 1Repr. 108_1., or .:. - . Murdered ;Maw inha-.1 : tbitant s ; I 2 : • :guctrrille itotivity e e ; ; ... . I 295 • :Killed .dx4ri: :23•3Ttica :.1 • : I . . ; . ..:r.g . a_ . bo•-• 2 4 : 1 • : :3 . . :.: •-••• :. • 2 ing ... : : . ,... :Slatightored: mn, P•PecT- 1 : . ;" :.: i 1 • ;WOnvan &ohlftlren :. 1943 :Reprisal :Agr Salon 2 1 • Olvilians' • ter • • the . Hanged . : —. ..',..*. ..7 8 :; 4•• .4 - •. : :Cutting • wires : 41 ; , 1 . Murd ered 2Many inha-: :ZaclaroVi :December 1943 : , 8 8 ..,. :.2 ; . .: :P. bita 8 . r ; .. If IT % . : : Zapanon - :. ,. 1............. , t...: -3.... •3 7 • • . • : • . • • • : • - • . I. 4RAESTS .. . . .•,•, ..: "Roprisa : ;Arrest od es! : .: ••••• r,:.::801 -2 diviliens ' 1st omon April 1943 2 3 : . '.Akarmanyes: : nostages ,;-; :Arrested & 4. 313 hens • 1 October 1943 :Civilians fiom : • .. :nontizled tzl: •' : t : Samos .. • • • .. . : t2A t, : • .,....:: , • : SV 011 er:ff Pr•ii i. •'' . :_.. Ar.•rst ed 1 :Aspropot Et* : December 1943 2 :Reprisal° for Civilians : -4 • - ---'Igibierrilla act1-. 3 :Mos Akerrta3 . - ° : 4 :• :ayest •• : vity n “ :tor c•:npu.1°.4.:.-.137..2... ..; • Pt ; . 5. f AthET1/3 . 1 :3 • . :lilt • : -4,7 . .. . .............-......4.• - CONCFNTRATION CAMPS :Thebes •• '' : .: : Ypeton 1943 .; . 1 - •.• - .•• . ••"•• • • - e ZyanocIed I : : • • ..,- t. :3 • : : ••• • :Civilians from : :Ar shove & tri-a-: .:dya •! •• : • ' : : ; • t 1 •. .2 • 1.. -4.1- Reprisals r; • 1rntorned int :ThebGe 'C'JIV-: 10ontrat ion 2 %camp :Int erned 142 • Ypaton camp: :Interned J.n: 11,yancoladi t ! 3 84: 1 994 •:; 2 , DFVORTATX,ONS : Place of execution: Profession Date • —s :Zapanon t-December 1943 $ Mode of : Numb er of 3 viotims 3 : execution 3 . . .1.;:hpb is ibePor ' t ed; Reason of execution • 'ke-pr sale *Civilians .. • ;74.4.ase ,, , • • ELOPONNS " MURDIPAS 8 1.3-94943 • :September '1943 t Kalanae • :November :1943 My1.1 3-11-1943 .': : kale icEk-.Aya :Flora-Mes.a : sinya 7-11-1943 iavolit &von (Messinya) 8-11-,1943 :Arghos :Andritsa ' 8 5-12-1943 rt. : Aeghion ' Mazeioa 6-12-43 : ft - .: !'813r i.als 'Civilfans „. I 1 3 " It 13 8 :Shot without i . 8 trial • :Murder ed .du: 13:1.143 a -d emon: I tstration :: _F-faiss ed - •: I ,', Murdered I0 1 t 77 • .: . : I :1-18:41841-0 Of Nation: . 1 ,023,, organisation : .77 : Re.pr isals , . S. . u ' :' - Hanged : : :allot with-': tout trial. :Members of Natio-I Murdered 1 • • : : nal organis'ation •• _ a., :• . • . . t - : ...• : 11 : ... : : Reprisals : • Reprisals It —A.::...:,.............;--..—..:...:..—. • •' .. . .. I . a 1: , • • ,, " . Jiang ed : 1 " :838t with.:.-: lout trial I Murdered I 168 18 8 2301 8 8 138 8 25! 401 2: :5: 30: 3 40: r‘0' 30: 50: 3$ 40: 1 Murdered :All monks° f : the oonvent 181 :Shot with- : out trial 183 , ganged •■■■••■■ 111 ••■•••••■•■■• • " u -1.: :. ff ; . 1 11 I' ilya • : 1:Pry-pi „SC onvent s •-• • • '•• • • Spileon 'December 1 9 631 Monks 3& Aya LaVra • • • • : 18-1-:1944 : Civilians : Nemea • : -. : :Teghee - 8 Reprisals .! • •:Kat • Viasya December 1943 I :Ano & Kate ,:Zagorou' 8" 4Rogas 3 • :Ahladooarabos 1943 11 :Petra° : IG hit hyon : • • •-•- " ' : — ....... '5- Oti1iAne MI:A.:••■•■•■••■:1, 1.••••■■••••■■* er ARRESTS 3 :Filya t -• 3Ghythyon . : : (Ghythyon ) :Sparte •• 1943 25-9.1943 11-10-1943 21.40-1943 : Civilians It R opr isa1,8 • 11 • It • It • •-• • 1 Maghoulas 10nmmuniti . :Male inhabitants :Arrest ed a,8 1. 30: : Arrested 847 j I All inha3 7 ; bit ant s. 443 :Arres ted as: :hostages &, . 8' :interned in: :concentra-' I : , ; :tion .1All male, inhab tent s a ... _ .... i 2 Plaue'of: Date : execution: , : Mode of ANumber oft : -PrOtession : Reason of : _execution .,.....taxecution. -L. victims-9 : 1 :Arr GS ted & ,a :confined int : . •. . : iii /ant:. _... _ 8 :sons :Members of , Natio-: Arrested • :nal organisation : II I : Reprisals 1 • • : Megeloupo- : November 1 943, 1 Ctviliams ais : ' ' : g)iavolitsion : :Aighyon : * 1943 " , 1 • :orvaki: iriftaki .:Earvessi• 'rimea : : : 8 2 . ; r 1 , :- 10-12-1943 _ stA ighyon : . 22-2-1943 1 tlsonderion: Deoember 1943 II i : : • : n : : •. * le : 8 it * 8 : : : 'I 138 .4 8 50: • 1503 8 : : : 1 • • : 8 1 . . -8Many inha -8 : . 0 ;:4:000: bitant n t. 208 a a . : TIIESSALY MURDERS aranea : May 1943 ::Pirgytos : Xuly 1943 8Sevodon .1 lrlasson : . • ••.... . 1 :Metesseli : 12-10-1 9 43 : ., 1 13-40-1943 8 . I ; -'Murdered 3 :Shot .iiith-, : " . : '7 '8 ... out trial : * ;Member of Natio1 :nal organisation : Reprisals : Murdered 3 * 2 “ : :. 11 .. . : : looani- •:,:■..-Igani. .. •. .. " - : : : 1 10: 8 :Arrested & ; :interned in: 26: RAya 'damp. : ' Reprisals . : : 8 601 . . 2 • ARRESTS : 1 :Tirgytbe- : November 1943 : :. : n , 7N•.nea8 181 138 : :Corakari : September 1943: Civilian* .: . : .8 a: ' : Civilians 1 - If : • 208-1943 : .. n 8 858 -1 :Arrest..41 & ; :detained 1 . 2 . 2fOlg, days •.., 1 Arrested as 3 hostag es : 2 : 451 1 DEPORTATIONS Itranod .May.1943 :Deported 8Aecater1ni :Women & children 170: CENTRAL M.A. CEDONIA. MURDERS ?071ya 1 25-7-1943 1 Merchants ' Theft . • ..gurderod'3' . 2 • :Marna : 'January 1943 : Civilians 1 4kelaterini :85-1943 :Sel.Onioa :• • 'I• • -. .ARizEs'as . . Reprisals . * re : ; Arrested .:. * r .2 502 6007. ICO:: -' I Place of 1 : Profess ion Date Reason of 2 Mod e of tri'umb er of : execution: : aryoution.t victims i s .., - .. , : s '.execut ton : .: . t. • • ., .1.,, .. .I. ., , I.. -t t 10-8-1..§43. 2 Civi 1 tans. • ...I _Att ampt ed-t o- -8. -Arzes t al fa : - SalOnica. : 701 ..., : : ()peeps .:E.. . 14 etained 48 ::3 .: •N : 2 days 1 : : ...4...~^"""."'”". ." "••••1" .4.""•-•••• 7 * ............ i.' .--.. • .-.:4 . - •W ES T. g It : . N.;1114 A 0 DO ON T :A . . ISIRDERS •• • .-- . . .• . •.. - : .71.11y 1943 : Murder e-d : : - • • 2 Civilians : 1 • 103 n r: ; 1 . f .,..:‘,. 11?'-.• d.irs.:.?..zir...5 . :Kozani t Hang ed • : - , ..... 2; :.1 : :3 .,. 1 ' ! ?.•2.:181,e h.. a.r:,....24: • ..• :. I . :8 • : ,.:......? •;1•Kay1ar ye: ::: Sept ember 1943 2 Workmen •. : 4: 12 “ ;2 C-manli . • :Burnt alive: life of the pr e :8 •. • ... • :: , .: • .. . r.... :: : s id en-t of cam- 1 ..8 P .: : 8 2zaunity .... . , IR odohor i 1. . ; Old - woman.. is ..; - -. • 51 .. : :Wounded g eurr illas . eShot with-. ; PE : . I 1 .: out tr is?. ; ‘.. ; :Many inha-8 :Po lyr ahos : 20-10-1943 g . .• a : • 1 :bitants• 1 : No spoils I October 1943 : Civilians 3 1 nerd er oda Reprisals • 101 : • 8 .. ! r ,..,..:::. : i r. ..... ..:.,--.. :: I - .. .1. (Koz ani ) : I ... - ..- • . . 1 ; ,....... — 2• - 3. -"---4. a fti"--.: • 7. ... r . : . •T? N:a . ..... . 3 .:X.,ava 1 Aily 1943 .8.. :. : - ZIcapolis : October 1943 . -: $ .1 (Koz ani ) 3 ARRFS'IS Women : 1 . 1 Arr4s t ed 8:. :: 1 g . g d re:Spear ad . 3•3 ...Rep-r-f.saas ..... 8 ..Arrested :C - ...... • •• • '25g . . • (... g 7 : : Civilians. .8 E. EPIRUS• . EXECUTIOW ...Paramithya: 30-9-1943 2 CiviliEsis • g --...: • Repr is als -.4:-. 1 Shot 8 • :t . • • -, .. :, .• . • t re toki - -1 • August 1943. • :W ome a .8c-children — ......, . . t. ... ; .1/1.2.rder ed. •g • -.-E•knY. 9 : :Eliot With- ^ g Xoenina : Old man • . I 8 :out trio]. : n . C Old woman :Bi.e.-nt alive: ,...t, .4..............---. — 7 —.:. .., 2-•,, i ;.--.. IfIRDN/3 • •• . . • . . . . E U:.V .0 NEJRDIRS:• ePsahna : October 1943 ; Civi li ens t Wrderoe. by gbontbing . : ARRESIS I :• 11: . • ,; 25-9-1943 : Civilians . • . • : 8 . Roprisals :• • 7.Pivrestsd as:= .1..381-0.eses :7 ; x 1: 3 12 i - 5 •-• : Place or : : execution*: :Euvoia area : aa . ' : : ----:-, --• • 3-12-.1943 t • Civilians 3 : Date : Profession .• ' a. : Filla and : December 1943 : : : : Afratti 4 . . :.• r.,---... - --.: n .. : Mode of. :Number of :execirion victims. 4 :Arrested &: :confined in :Halkis pri: 1 sons t :Arrested ec; :detained ..: :few days = : . : : Reason of execution : : : :. : 74-. -■ ; CO: A . : 80: 1 CRETE ARRESTS ,Rethimnon : December 3,943 : : : Civilians : .... .. :Members of Natio- t Arrested &t :ne1 organisation :oonfined in : -. .. : Canea prison I/ 1 :Arrested &: . : ;Cf1VI (i= 20: SO:. l't AEGEAN ISLANDS ARRESTS October . 1943 1 : ■: - ; Communists i ; : .:Arrestad 64: :confined in :Syros prisons al: 7 ITALIAN ATRO'ZITIES M A' 1 Er. R MURDERS :Agrambelos: May 1943 n :Cristovitsa It : :Mahera n Prodromoe : n :Tayanta : : a : Civilians II t . : ... I/ :Shot with-LI. 202 :out trial 1 .:. II : '.; • . t •-• n : :Slaughtered ; n t 2C: 20 ,, a PELOPONES. E MURDERS 1Geraki 1 August 3,943 1 Civi1ien6. . :Iaconyas t :Kastanya : 30-8-1943 .. " : .Roprisals : n :Shot with-:: gollt trieL 1 Mtrdored f! EUVOIA MURDERS :Oryon 1 10-8-1943 : :Shot with-:, lout trial kY 1; 27: BD toAR ' IAN APR.. D . 6 ' i E S • •—• H MURDX1S 2 . Plaoo of oxeout:!.onz, 20mba1ar Profession Date • :February 1 9 48'. Augu8t 1943 3;E:yosso 7orrien 2 Reason of 'execution • , •: Waion 3:Camber 6-:" .2 OX,SeUtiba; Her.g • 1 33 Mode of : 2 .:1r..r.rrall; olaico. 1,. ;191m7cuu:72a...1 3 E ZS . . - MOTITATIO11, 3Tba. ace area Augu-at 1943 .• tSamotroaki: --.......• 2 — linfiabitalits : 1 9 to 20 aged: : IDeppr t ed to 1 :Bulgaria & 3 :Eferbla for I :forced la• ; f., bolt^ ...2- Degorted • : 3 8 - : . : .. : , %Male inhifaitanta: • Cairo 202• 011 The 11th. 1944 • The Commanding Office. snd. N. T S A 11 GARI •Captain R.- rid . -Na To certify true copy Bureau II A All f a S I' All r. • HELLEN IC INFCREIATION srRvrcz BUREAU It A. •••■■•■•••■•••••■■••••••••••••■ SUMMARY LIST of ATR ()CITIES INFBRMATI ON R EIVFD DUR MTh FERRU.ARY 1944 • ; SUMMARYtIST'OE ATROCITIES *OPT. 0 .k .IR;t1A.t.75 HAIN GREECE PAOPCGESE 5=SSALY GENTFtAL MACFM NIA 72212N isfACEDONIA r lIns " '3X-1:e=tions :NWrdw.:s :Arrests . "I ' : IiiiprESonmcitAs t,s; IIJ. treatments :Oonce ntrLtion comps :M=ders :Arrests :Ill treatuemts -oainrders :Arrests :DepertatIonn -o:Exoewtions LL.Td era : Arze&t,8 :Arrests ,•= :Erocutions :Murdars -0: Mur d ers TiACZ W:701.A. AEGEAN ISLANDS DODECANESE :Murders :krrests -0:Na:rders :Arrests ,J.11 tl:eatments Deportation§ -0•:Ixecuttcro :Mu.21ers :Arrests -0:Murders :5-mprispamonts 000 42 . 73 104 • 585 928 4.374 127 158 170 . .• • .'• !• • : ••, 1 3 1.032 33 32 11 2 1 3 195 35 100 3 25 2 1 82 2 1 II.BY THE ITALIANS -0- MAIN GREECE PELOPONESE .:Nurders :Arrests 4-crdcrs :Deportations ?!,:urders :Arrests --oL Su-1'8sta 7317DIA = ISLANDS -01.krrssts :17.11r-Ttstions 0 cp 130 8 S 1 5 4 1 ). III .BY THE . HUMGARIANS CENTRAL MACEDONIA THRACE :NUrders -01:Murders :Violations :Deportations NUmber of victims which are yet unconfirmed have not been included and numbers are therefore far be7.ow reality. Cairo, March 11th 1944 The H. I. S. The °amending Officer egad. N. TS ANG Captain R. To certify true oopy Bureau II A. ,A1,11 L k 5 9 HFILENIC INFIRMATION synvia BUREAU IT A. ) trsT o Villages completely or partly set on fire or ruined BY THE MEM °O° INFORMATION RECFIVTD DURING FEBRUARY 1944 • MAIN GREECE IST Villages oompletely or partly se t, on:ro f 11 nd n ed, HY THE GAM( '0 to :Koukourcy:Ths-.;;;.3'i ie gr ound , • Elpt & 3?.".rg,as , of :Scour1.'•/•.! ,K■.--,anyla ,NoTrum. oa ,cc:aplet y r •u-; :Parnithos :Agr ilya y yr ;.e a ',Var. Die !,;"-„yos F-ze er r., ix; -:).7:0 • u ;Ka t0 Souvale r tiv; p-,:ouitC‘ :Kato Ago.rye..o..1 o'sc;z1-1.;; . ••.;) us or_it avya tiCoo.%zo; : so. 7.i,no :bombed KEItO Anatoll :Gard 11:5. :burnt o ths : My tic a ,s hl cf. :Aya May: .tha rehslls.doo1..19-7-Ig.1,5,• o.. en C'nous eo). rs :Aye Pcoako, Ha].adr 1 tsaa ( 'I ":-..ous ) ct on fa on ZS-V..4.34 PValimahi , burnt to th gronnd Co 29-7-1‘.3. :Pr -if talc!. r s hell •e• Anil i ,,Vetqc.al igan3za'f;:tr :Ker p Jai ritazi rtloghy ,Vinoka aLfler 014 rScIrrerdo bu-n :Ano Mazi,Ano :to the gr .: r :Planit ero r :Tocr oni ;Tait or_ :burnt to the f;rounete amo rato:J. , per fay Malot a )1Try 'a ISidiroccstrea,Noohurlonrur nt to the grouan to th 3 • : Skepasto rf.Lo L'aotc ; D : gr °um: 17.01/e0 SE,t :Kato Triesyc ; :r.;.inee... on 31.-10-4.Z. :Rahy -or'iu.,-...tuvear sot • on fire on • :Flambour -;.11-, t Soptec. riZot or t -5. ralt1no-70 : Vilg it ce r;4:a3t;•.1,1;,...a :burnt to the Ir Zaghor a C.i.yon:'• •!:•7) -eirJrnt to ',he :Pal ig or e.t3ens PELOPONESE p Ikti 7• THESSALY =MAL MAC EDONTA WESTERN MACEDONIA oro.1 J.:•i :Aye K7r eh t sa Maw. °liar .1. 4•5, :ground or, 1.1,:r L3 OL4.•41.--....i_94:Sn Via s t on :Mslanthyon ,• .:;,;:r.,nt, o titi,-1 gr ou:I6 :Lange p. tly :-.1•11-•onf EPIRUS t nj rGcri.;orriy1,-,s ,iCaoedif,'"iendl,stnnon; Aetos tho 31.-ound., :Ayos Gecrts. iss al"M ECrVOIli : N.Ar t aki „Vzakop-ien CRETE Mithy 1•02.rn-:; tc th.H 00° (lair o , Mar Ai 5.-ho To cbr.f0k!1rVe •.• copy, ' Biire:dd E. V 0,1.1i I' • ',,,lryis4_,;?" Wi The Coulnata..i.04.; sgnd o No T SA Iv A p. Oapai r, °amender p to sailed. on 0 c:t o