Diavik Diamond Mine - Dominion Diamond Corporation
Transcription
Diavik Diamond Mine - Dominion Diamond Corporation
Diavik Diamond Mine 2014 sustainable development report Contents Introduction Welcome..................................................................................... 02 Sustainable development......................................................... 03 Rio Tinto..................................................................................... 03 Dominion Diamond Corporation............................................ 04 Rio Tinto Diamonds.................................................................. 04 Diavik’s northern commitments.............................................. 05 Diavik at a glance...................................................................... 06 Operations A21 development approved – construction begins............... 07 Mining and production targets exceeded............................... 10 Mine life..................................................................................... 10 Increase to ore reserves............................................................ 10 Proven and probable reserves.................................................. 10 Winter ice road successful....................................................... 11 Economic prosperity Socio-economic highlights...................................................... 12 Employment.............................................................................. 12 Operations employment.......................................................... 13 A21 – opportunities.................................................................. 13 Building a northern underground mine team....................... 14 PKC project hires northern....................................................... 15 Employment history by ethnicity (individuals)..................... 15 Employment history by residency (individuals).................... 15 Spending – majority northern................................................. 16 Operations spending................................................................ 16 Total cumulative spending...................................................... 17 Annual spending....................................................................... 17 New partnership with Aboriginal business............................ 18 Spending by category and priority group............................... 18 Social well-being Grants and sponsorships.......................................................... 24 Coast Guard launches ‘Diavik Discovery’ rescue vessel........ 25 Community contributions....................................................... 25 Northerners awarded scholarships......................................... 25 Events – volunteering in the community............................... 25 Health, safety, and environment Creating a healthy workplace.................................................. 26 Key performance indicators..................................................... 27 Energy programs reducing greenhouse gas emissions......... 28 Fuel consumption..................................................................... 28 Wind farm surpasses targets.................................................... 29 2014 wind farm results............................................................ 29 Results since start up................................................................ 29 Artifacts could be 2,600 years old........................................... 30 Mine rescue team...................................................................... 32 Environmental compliance...................................................... 33 Inspection and enforcement.................................................... 33 Environmental management system...................................... 33 Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board........................... 33 Traditional knowledge panel................................................... 34 Water usage............................................................................... 35 Water monitoring...................................................................... 36 Wildlife monitoring.................................................................. 36 Caribou monitoring.................................................................. 36 Closure planning....................................................................... 36 Verification activities................................................................ 37 Environmental monitoring programs..................................... 38 Appendix Employment data ............................................................... 40-48 Training Mine Training Society – a partnership................................... 19 Mining Industry Human Resources Council ......................... 20 Eleven new journeypersons..................................................... 20 Skilled trades............................................................................. 21 Apprenticeship training by priority group............................. 21 Workplace learning centre....................................................... 21 Top marks................................................................................... 21 Site-based training.................................................................... 21 Northern Leardship Development Program........................... 21 Cover: For eight months of the year, ice surrounds the island-based Diavik Diamond Mine, located 300 kilometres northeast of Yellowknife, Canada. 01 1 Introduction Proud of our legacy to the North Welcome Welcome to our 2014 sustainable development report, our 15th. This year we have amalgamated our annual sustainable development report and our socio economic monitoring report, required by the Government of the Northwest Territories. This combined report provides a comprehensive look at our operations from the past year. 2014 was a very important year for Diavik. Our skilled, professional team safely mined and processed over two million tonnes for the second consecutive year from our underground mining operations, confirming our success as a fully underground mine. This achievement did not come easily and I am extremely proud of everyone at Diavik. The true success of these achievements is the fact the Diavik team achieved these results safely. Demonstrating our commitment to safely excel beyond expectations was instrumental in the decision to expand our operations. In November, our hard work was rewarded with the announcement that we will proceed with the development of our fourth kimberlite pipe, A21. The development of A21 will further increase our ability to provide long-term benefits to the people and communities of the North. Our accomplishments in 2014 set the foundation for our business to be successful through to 2023. As a successful business we will be able to continue to deliver training, employment, and business benefits to local communities, meet our commitments to environmental protection, and generate economic prosperity for our investors. In closing, please place safety first in all that you do at work and at home. Each of us at Diavik knows that reaching and surpassing targets is meaningless if a co-worker is injured or seriously hurt. Everyone at Diavik places safety first and it is our most important value. Marc Cameron President and Chief Operating Officer There is a powerful connection between safety and Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc. sustainability. By working safely and believing Zero Harm is possible, by incorporating safety into all we do, we continue to build a stronger and healthier business – a sustainable business, which delivers benefits today and for many years to come. 02 Through a responsible approach to mineral development we ensure we maintain our licence to operate. This also creates the opportunity to plan, implement, and deliver sustainable contributions to social well-being, environmental stewardship, and economic prosperity, within strong governance systems. By continually engaging with communities, governments, employees, customers, and businesses, we continue to ensure our business is safe, healthy, and strong. Rio Tinto Rio Tinto is a leading global mining group that focuses on finding, mining, and processing the Earth’s mineral resources. Supporting world-class assets is a world-class workforce of 60,000 people working in over 40 countries. Their safety is always our first concern. Rio Tinto fosters a culture of innovation, where people are proud to achieve and are always learning. With headquarters in the UK, the Group comprises Rio Tinto plc – a London and New York Stock Exchange listed company, and Rio Tinto Limited – which is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Rio Tinto is strongly represented in Australia and North America, and also has significant businesses in Asia, Europe, Africa, and South America. Introduction At Diavik, sustainable development is integrated into everything we do. Our operations provide benefits and opportunities for local communities, businesses, and governments. We work with all our stakeholders to deliver substantial and lasting benefits. Proud of our legacy to the North Sustainable development Businesses include open-pit and underground mines, mills, refineries, smelters and power stations, research and service facilities, railways, ports, and ships. Major products are aluminium, copper, diamonds, gold, industrial minerals (borates, titanium dioxide, and salt), iron ore, thermal and metallurgical coal, and uranium. For more than 140 years, Rio Tinto has been unlocking the wealth held in the Earth’s mineral resources. Some of its mines have been in operation and generating value for more than a century. Our vision is to be a company that is admired and respected for delivering superior value, as the industry’s most trusted partner. We work with local communities to create benefits. As a global resource industry leader, we are always looking for new answers to the complex global and local challenges, including resource scarcity, climate change, community employment, and regional economic development. 03 Introduction Proud of our legacy to the North Dominion Diamond Corporation Dominion Diamond Corporation is a Canadian diamond mining company with ownership interests in two major producing diamond mines. Both mines are located in the low political risk environment of the Northwest Territories in Canada. The company operates the Ekati Diamond Mine through its 88.9 per cent ownership, as well as a 65.3 per cent ownership in the surrounding areas containing additional resources, and also owns 40 per cent of the Diavik Diamond Mine. It supplies rough diamonds to the global market through its sorting and selling operations in Canada, Belgium, and India, and is the world’s third largest producer of rough diamonds by value. 04 Rio Tinto Diamonds’ sales and marketing group aims to differentiate itself by: • Providing the right customer with the right assortment of diamonds • Tailoring its approach to serve each customer • Creating long-term, mutually beneficial business relationships • Retaining the flexibility to respond to market opportunities It maintains an extensive industry intelligence network and a high level of customer and product support, and also believes in supporting consumer confidence in its diamonds and plays an active role in addressing key industry issues around product integrity and sustainable development. The company maximizes the sales value of its rough stones from the Diavik and Ekati mines, and maintains a preferred position as a supplier of rough diamonds to the world’s diamond manufacturers (cutters and polishers) by dealing directly with them and tailoring rough diamond parcels to the client’s particular needs. Rio Tinto Diamonds is a founding member of the Responsible Jewellery Council. Established in 2005, the council is a notfor-profit industry organization with a mandate to promote responsible, ethical, social, and environmental practices throughout the diamond and gold jewellery supply chain from mine to retail. Rio Tinto Diamonds Through its 100 per cent control in the Argyle mine, 60 per cent of the Diavik mine, and a 78 per cent interest in the Murowa mine, Rio Tinto Diamonds is one of the world’s major diamond producers. Rio Tinto Diamonds’ share of the production from these mines are sorted and prepared for sale at its sales and marketing headquarters in Antwerp, Belgium. Additionally, Rio Tinto Diamonds has taken an active leadership role in the World Diamond Council, which represents the diamond industry in the Kimberley process. More recently, Rio Tinto Diamonds has partnered with the Diamond Empowerment Fund, an international notfor-profit organization supporting education initiatives in diamond producing countries, on a number of programs aimed at raising awareness of the positive impact diamonds have around the world in the communities in which they are mined. Introduction Proud of our legacy to the North Diavik’s northern commitments Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc., located in Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, is committed to ensuring local communities benefit from the sustainable development of its mine. Commitments are formalized through individual participation agreements with the Tlicho Government, the Yellowknives Dene First Nation, the North Slave Metis Alliance, the Kitikmeot Inuit Association, and the Lutsel K’e Dene First Nation. Diavik also has a socio-economic monitoring agreement with the Government of the Northwest Territories, which was signed by Aboriginal partners. Regulatory requirements and an environmental agreement between Diavik, Aboriginal partners, and federal and territorial governments formalize Diavik’s environmental protection commitment. The Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board, created under the environmental agreement, and the socio-economic monitoring agreement allow communities and governments to monitor Diavik’s environmental commitments. In 2014, Diavik and the Lutsel K’e Dene First Nation renewed their participation agreement. This followed renewals completed with the other four community partners. These long-term renewals ensure local Aboriginal partners will continue to benefit from training, employment, and business opportunities at Diavik. 05 Proud of our legacy to the North NORTH Wind Farm Waste Transfer Area A21 Access Road Coronation Gulf Umingmaktok Kugluktuk A21 Location Coppermine River Arctic Circle Satellite image 23 August 2014 06 Diavik at a glance • A21 development approved – US $350 million budget for four year dike construction • Four ore bodies – A21, A154 South, A154 North, and A418 • Spending (2000 to 2014) – C $6.4 billion ($4.6 billion northern, of which $2.4 billion was Aboriginal) • Operations workforce (31 December 2014) – 948 (448 northern) • Total mine life – 16 to 22 years (currently in year 13) NORT TERR HWEST ITORIE Y EL L • 2014 rough diamond S OWKN Diavik Diamond Mine IF E production – 7.2 million carats CAN ADA • Reserves – 18.1 million tonnes at 2.9 carats per tonne (31 December 2014) Bathurst Inlet Jericho Diamond Mine Tahera (closed) Northwest Territories Nunavut Contwoyto Lake Ekati Diamond Mine Dominion Diamond Corporation Gameti Wekweeti Lac de Gras Diavik Diamond Mine Rio Tinto/Dominion Diamond Corporation Mackay Lake Winter Road Wha Ti Behchoko Yellowknife N’dilo Snap Lake Diamond Mine De Beers Dettah Lutsel K’e Fort Providence Great Slave Lake Hay River Fort Resolution Gahcho Kue De Beers/Mountain Province The development includes construction of a water retention rockfill dike, which will allow safe open-pit mining of the A21 kimberlite ore body. Over a four-year period, members of Diavik’s own workforce, supported by specialized contractors, will construct the dike. This will be the largest construction project managed exclusively by the Diavik team. For the dike, Diavik will utilize the same innovative design and engineering technologies used to construct its two other dikes. Diamond production is scheduled to begin in late 2018 and continue through 2023. A21 diamonds are of similar quality to those produced from the A154 South pipe – high-end, gem-quality diamonds. The addition of the A21 open pit to the mine plan is not expected to extend mine life, but will offset decreasing underground output, ensuring a continuation of existing production levels. Operations In November, Rio Tinto announced a major investment in Diavik – US $350 million for development of the A21 kimberlite ore body, to be funded by the joint venture. Proud of our legacy to the North A21 development approved – construction begins With the development, Diavik will add to its strong community benefits. Dike construction will generate construction employment for northerners and Diavik will work with these individuals to pursue full-time operations employment opportunities. The A21 construction workforce will be around 115 in 2015 and grow to up to an estimated 235 people in 2016. Open-pit mining, due to begin in late 2018, will add 80 to 100 people to total employment. A21 work scheduled for 2015 includes crushing rock, surveying and constructing the access road, dredging lakebed silt and removing boulders, constructing dike abutments, and installing dewatering pipelines. Future year’s work includes dike construction in 2016, with dewatering and prestripping in 2017 and 2018. It will take four years to build the A21 dike, with first diamonds scheduled for fourth quarter 2018. 07 Operations Proud of our legacy to the North 08 Operations Proud of our legacy to the North 09 For the year, Diavik safely mined 2.1 million tonnes of ore from its underground mine, up from 1.9 million tonnes the year before. 2.3 million tonnes of ore was processed, including all underground production and about 200,000 tonnes of stockpiled ore. Diamond production was 7.2 million carats; unchanged from the previous year. Mine life 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 Operations Proud of our legacy to the North Mining and production targets exceeded In 2014, Diavik’s underground mining and ore processing teams continued to deliver results beyond expectations. A154 open-pit A418 open-pit A154/A418 underground The update is based on a rigorous examination of the identified resources, mining options, and operations planning for Diavik, resulting in: • the addition of a new open-pit mining development from the fourth kimberlite pipe, A21, to be mined with the existing underground production from the A154N, A154S and A418 pipes, and • production from A21, which will bring open-pit mining back into the mine plan, adding important incremental production to ongoing underground output to sustain the current total production rate over the existing mine life. The updated ore reserve and current mine plans indicate production continuing to 2023. Remaining mineral resources are available and are being evaluated, and may have potential to be added to the mine plan in due course. Diavik’s fourth kimberlite pipe, A21, is located on the mine site near the other three pipes currently in production. A21 open-pit Mine schedule subject to market conditions, further resource evaluation, continued mine planned, etc. Proven and probable reserves 31 December 2014 Pipe Tonnes (millions) Carats/ tonne Carats (millions) A21 3.7 2.7 10.0 A154S 1.8 3.7 6.7 A154N 7.0 2.3 16.1 A418 5.5 3.7 20.4 Stockpile 0.02 3.1 0.1 Total 18.1 2.9 53.3 Some numbers may not add due to rounding. During the fourth quarter of 2014, Rio Tinto approved a positive feasibility proposal to add A21 to the existing mine plan. An implementation team is in place and construction activities began immediately. Development includes site preparation, earthworks, water management, and pre-production overburden stripping. First ore production from A21 is expected in 2018. Reserves expanded 11% 10 Increase to ore reserves To support the annual mineral resources and ore reserves review process detailed in Rio Tinto’s 2014 annual report, Rio Tinto Diamonds has declared an increase of its Diavik Diamond Mine ore reserves, resulting from the completion of studies and evaluations. Further detail supporting Diavik’s ore reserves was released to market on 6 March 2015 and can be accessed at www.riotinto.com/mediareleases. These reserves reflect the available technical information and are current at the time of publication of this report. (2012) Inc., Dominion Diamond Ekati Corporation, and De Beers Canada Inc. The road opens to light loads and full weight capacity when ice thickness reaches 0.71 metres and 1.04 metres respectively. Eighty-five per cent of the road is constructed over frozen lakes connected by 65 land portages. In 2014, Diavik trucked 3,149 loads (111,659 tonnes) of fuel, cement, explosives, equipment, and other materials over the winter road. Total northbound loads and tonnes for 2014 were 7,069 and 243,928. Open for approximately eight weeks each winter, the ice road is a joint venture managed by Diavik Diamond Mines Operations Proud of our legacy to the North Winter ice road successful Constructed annually for mine resupply, the Tibbitt to Contwoyto Winter Road is the world’s longest heavy haul ice road, extending 600 kilometres when built into Nunavut. 11 Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North Socio-economic highlights Diavik provides significant training, employment, and business opportunities to the Northwest Territories and the West Kitikmeot region of Nunavut. These commitments have been formalized through the Diavik socio-economic monitoring agreement, and in individual participation agreements concluded with five Aboriginal groups – the Tlicho Government, the Yellowknives Dene First Nation, the North Slave Metis Alliance, the Kitikmeot Inuit Association, and the Lutsel K’e Dene First Nation. 12 Employment Diavik continues to focus on maximizing hiring and training northerners. Investment in A21 and the proven success of the underground mine will ensure opportunities continue. The transition to a fully underground mine in 2012 required Diavik to adapt its business to ensure it remained sustainable. This required the company to examine all aspects to its business to raise efficiency and reduce costs. Ore mined tonnages and processing rates as well as energy reduction (information on which is included in this report) are examples of how the business adapted. A21 construction is another opportunity for northerners to gain term employment and transition to full-time permanent roles at the mine. The processed kimberlite containment dam raise construction project and ice road construction projects are other examples of employment opportunities, but the benefits do not end when these projects conclude. 2014 Operations Employment Total 948 (31 December 2014) 18% northern Aboriginal (171) 53% southern (500) 29% other northern (277) A21 – opportunities Development of the A21 ore body will require a construction team. In fact, hiring has begun and the size of the workforce will vary over the project. It will take four years to build the rockfill dike. In 2015, it is projected that the A21 workforce will grow to around 115 people, then up to 235 in 2016. When A21 begins production in 2018, Diavik will require an additional 80 to 100 permanent employees to open-pit mine A21. These roles will be an addition to current employment levels. Economic prosperity While Diavik’s overall employment has been trending down, it has been very successful in hiring northern and Aboriginal peoples and training them as underground miners. Diavik has been successful in working with these individuals to identify opportunities to transition them from term employment to full-time positions within its workforce. Proud of our legacy to the North Part of this strategy included adjusting the total workforce numbers to reflect new operating conditions. 13 Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North Building a northern underground mine team Diavik is extremely proud of its efforts to develop a northern underground mine team. The success is the result of training and employment efforts over several years. At year-end, the underground production group included 181 people, of whom 109, or 60 per cent, are northern, of whom 72 people, or 40 per cent, are Aboriginal. The 109 people were northern at time of hire, as opposed to moving north when hired. When Diavik began mining initial ore from underground in 2010, the North did not have trained, experienced underground miners to hire. Diavik was tasked with training and developing a new northern underground mine workforce. The solution was a graduated system, with a group comprised of seasoned underground miners (Miner 5s and Miner 4s) and entry level northerners (Miner 1s). As the northerners gained experience, they moved up where 14 opportunities became available. This created entry-level opportunities for more northerners to begin their careers in mining. For its part, Diavik dedicated time and effort to train and build its northern underground production team. A very important part of the process is the influx of trainees from the North’s Mine Training Society, which Diavik supports. Today, the system is sustainable and successful as it provides training and employment opportunities to northerners. Underground mine production team Northern Aboriginal 72 40% Other northern 37 20% Total northern 109 60% Southern Total 72 40% 181 100% In 2014, despite the fact that Diavik was not expanding its mining operations, it still was able to offer new employment opportunities to northern residents, specifically through its processed kimberlite containment, or PKC, dam raise construction project. Diavik recognized this was an opportunity to employ northerners and transfer them to potential permanent site-based jobs. In 2014, Diavik hired 50 people for the PKC construction project. Northern hiring was 76 per cent. Of the 38 northerners, Diavik transitioned 15 individuals to fulltime employment at its mine site. Additionally, six people transferred to seasonal winter road employment. Of the total of 21 people, 16 are northern, of which 14 are northern Aboriginal. The PKC is an engineered structure constructed for waste rock generated by ore processing. Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North PKC project hires northern The dam raise is a $30 million, three-year project scheduled to conclude in 2015. PKC hires 2013 2014 Northern Aboriginal 16 27 Other northern 6 11 Total northern 22 38 Southern 9 12 Total 31 50 Employment by ethnicity (individuals) 2011 2012* 2013* 2014* Aboriginal 313 (28%) 238 (22%) 236 (24%) 229 (24%) Non-Aboriginal 824 (72%) 649 (61%) 645 (64%) 610 (64%) - 184 (17%) 116 (12%) 109 (11%) 1,137 1,071 997 948 Unknown** Total Employment history by residency (individuals) 2011 2012 2013 2014 Northern Aboriginal*** 313 (28%) 206 (19%) 202 (20%) 194 (20%) Other northern 329 (29%) 302 (28%) 283 (28%) 254 (27%) Total northern 642 (56%) 508 (47%) 485 (49%) 448 (47%) Southern 495 (44%) 563 (53%) 512 (51%) 500 (53%) 1,137 1,071 997 948 Total * 2012 onwards data is based on improved data collection process. ** Declaration is voluntary. At year-end, ethnicity of 109 individuals was not known; this includes 87 individuals who chose not to declare and 22 individuals’ declarations that had not been received. However, from 2012 onwards, residency data for all individuals is known through the newly implemented data collection system. *** Includes all northern Aboriginal peoples residing in the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 15 Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North Northern spend 76% Spending – majority northern In 2014, Diavik raised its focus on northern businesses and, in so doing, ensured major benefits flowed to local firms, many of which are Aboriginal. For the year, Diavik achieved its highest percentage northern spend since 2006. Seventy-six per cent of spending was with local businesses. Of the $251 million northern spend, $110 million was with Aboriginal business. Since 2000, Diavik has spent $4.6 billion with local businesses, or 72 per cent of the total businesses spend of $6.4 billion. Of the $4.6 billion in northern spend, $2.4 billion has been spent with northern Aboriginal businesses and their joint ventures. 2014 Operations Spending $140.9 million 43% other northern $81.2 million 24% southern $110.0 million 33% northern Aboriginal 16 $6,500 $2,416 $6,000 $5,500 $5,000 MILLIONS OF DOLLARS $4,500 Total northern spend $4.6 B $4,000 $2,177 $3,500 $3,000 $2,500 $2,000 $1,783 $1,500 Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North Total Cumulative Spending $1,000 $500 0 2013-2014 Northern Aboriginal Other Northern Other Canadian Annual Spending $1,200 $604 $1,100 $1,000 MILLIONS OF DOLLARS $900 $800 $700 $276 $254 $600 $270 $500 $224 $245 $400 $300 $200 $145 $125 $115 $178 $180 $113 $310 $66 $120 $100 0 $256 $197 $58 2000-2002 2003 (Capital) $71 $143 $155 $112 $147 $206 2004 $144 $101 $108 2005 2006 $146 $215 $84 $76 $116 $135 2008 2009 2010 $101 2011 $141 $143 $105 2007 $110 2012 2013 $81 2014 (Operations) Northern Aboriginal Other Northern Other Canadian 17 Economic prosperity Proud of our legacy to the North New partnership with Aboriginal business Early in 2014, Diavik announced that Det’on Cho Logistics, a Yellowknives Dene First Nation company, had been awarded Diavik’s jet passenger service contract. The venture builds upon Diavik’s existing business partnership with the Yellowknives Dene First Nation, which includes catering and accommodations services company Bouwa Whee. Spending by category and priority group Category Outsourced labour Freight, cargo, transport Construction Human resources services Consumables Accommodations services Drilling, blasting Professional services Telecommunications Passenger transport Environmental services Fuels, lubricants Other Total spend 18 Under the contract, Det’on Cho Logistics, in partnership with Summit Air and First Air, will manage the transportation of mine site employees travelling to the Diavik Diamond Mine from Edmonton. Northern Aboriginal Other northern Subtotal northern Subtotal Other Overall Total Category % 58.5 5.3 63.8 12.3 76.1 23% 77% 7% 84% 16% 17.3 29.5 46.7 0.4 47.1 14% 37% 63% 99% 1% 8.9 3% 0.5 0% 90.6 27% 0.9 0.1% 6.7 2% 18.0 6.1% 1.6 0% 7.9 3.1% 1.6 0% 44.7 14.1% 27.5 8% 332.1 100% 0.8 6.3 7.1 1.8 9% 71% 80% 20% 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0% 0% 0% 100% 13.6 35.6 49.2 41.4 15% 39% 54% 46% 0.0 0.8 0.8 0.1 0% 89% 89% 11% 6.4 0.0 6.4 0.3 96% 0% 96% 4% 0.1 3.4 3.6 14.5 1% 19% 20% 80% 0.0 1.2 1.2 0.4 0% 75% 75% 25% 7.7 0.2 7.9 0.0 97% 3% 100% 0% 0.6 0.6 1.2 0.4 37% 38% 75% 25% 0.0 44.7 44.7 0.0 0% 100% 100% 0% 5.0 13.2 18.3 9.2 18% 48% 66% 34% 110.0 140.9 250.9 81.2 33% 43% 76% 24% The underground miner training program includes a sitebased training component where trainees complete six, two-week rotations. In 2014, two groups of underground miner trainees completed on-site training at the Diavik mine. Eight underground candidates (all northern Aboriginal) were offered six-month training positions. Of these eight, four were offered and will transition to full-time positions, and the other four will complete their practicums in 2015. This past year, Diavik’s safety team also worked with the MTS to complete the society’s industrial safety training program. Over the year, about 1,000 northerners have completed this two-week training. For this initiative, Diavik provided industrial workplace related materials and input. This program is approved by the North’s three operating diamond mines as well as the Workers’ Safety and Compensation Commission. It is also part of the underground miner training program. Training Diavik is a founding member of the NWT’s Mine Training Society (MTS) and continues its support. Proud of our legacy to the North Mine Training Society – a partnership Together with the Mine Training Society, Diavik celebrated the 1,000th person to be employed under MTS trainingto-employment projects. Conan Zoe, an employee with Diavik, was celebrated at a presentation with Employment and Social Development Minister Jason Kenney, along with representatives of Diavik, Aurora College, Government of the Northwest Territories, and MTS. 19 Training Proud of our legacy to the North Mining Industry Human Resources Council (MiHR) certification In 2014, Diavik continued its participation in the Mining Industry Human Resources Council’s (MiHR) national certification programs for underground miners and mineral processors. Through these programs, individuals who achieve certifications demonstrate they have the skills that meet national standards, which have been developed by MiHR and the mining industry. Diavik has supported the MiHR certification, a national standardized certification program, since inception in 2011. Diavik underground miners were the first in Canada to be certified under this program. At year-end, 46 members of Diavik’s workforce have achieved MiHR underground miner certifications and 56 individuals have achieved MiHR mineral processor certifications. Eleven new journeypersons Since operations began, Diavik has supported numerous apprentices in their efforts to become trained trades journeypersons. In 2014, 11 Diavik apprentices completed their apprenticeships, achieving journeyperson certifications from the Government of the Northwest Territories. The group includes: • Craig Crawford, instrument technician • Kyle Lavoilette, welder • John-Earle MacPhee, parts technician • Trevor Bower, parts technician • Dwayne Rombs, steamfitter/pipefitter • Dennis Park, heavy duty equipment technician 20 • • • • • Timothy Vyse, heavy duty equipment technician Nickolus Minde, machinist Jesse Beaulieu, millwright Nathan Joy, parts technician Brian McKay, electrician Under its world-class apprentice program, Diavik continues to pay its apprentices while they complete academic requirements associated with their apprenticeships. Other benefits include providing $2,500 loans per year and covering costs for books during each level/year of study. Apprenticeships often take four years to complete, with academics taking one to three months per year. Since 2003, 45 apprentices have successfully completed their apprenticeships at Diavik and achieved journeyperson certifications from the Government of the Northwest Territories. Apprenticeship training by priority group Northern non-Aboriginal 14 Northern Aboriginal 15 Northern subtotal 29 Southern subtotal 5 Total 34 Workplace learning centre Diavik maintains a workplace learning centre at the mine site. The centre is intended to help employees build their skills in tasks directly related to their daily work role as well as assist employees in upgrading education through GED preparation and GED exam invigilation. Employees writing exams for other courses can do so at the mine site under supervision in the learning centre. A training adviser is available to provide learning support to apprentices preparing to attend technical training. The learning centre is the first point of contact for new employees and contractors. Diavik also provides training for safe operation of 200 pieces of equipment, including underground haul trucks and scoops, surface haul trucks, graders, dozers, loaders, and excavators. Training At year-end, Diavik supported 34 apprentices, with 29 being northerners; of the 29 northerners, 15 are northern Aboriginal. Two Diavik apprentices are working towards dual journeyperson certifications. Site-based training For all employees and contractors, Diavik provides extensive health and safety training, including: • Job hazard analysis • Workplace hazardous materials information system • Transportation of dangerous goods • Fire extinguisher • Work area orientations • Isolation and arc flash • Fall protection • Confined space • Overhead cranes • Rigging and hand signals Proud of our legacy to the North Skilled trades Diavik has committed to train between eight and 18 apprentices annually. Diavik’s apprenticeship program increases skills and provides opportunities for employees. All employees and contractors complete work-related training. Often, this totals over 40 hours per person each year. Northern Leadership Development Program To help increase the number of qualified Aboriginal peoples at the supervisory and management level, Diavik developed an Aboriginal development program in partnership with SAIT Polytechnic and Aurora College. The program includes Diavik and contractors. As well as covering the customized curriculum, which is based on Rio Tinto leadership competencies, participants are matched with a Diavik supervisor for mentoring. Since 2005, 76 individuals have completed the program. All graduates receive a certificate from SAIT recognizing their achievement. In 2010, Diavik expanded the program and made it available to De Beers Canada. In 2011, the program transitioned to Aurora College. In 2014, four Diavik employees participated in the program. Top marks In 2014, five Diavik’s apprentices were recognized with certificates from the Government of the Northwest Territories. These awards are given each year to the apprentices who achieve the highest marks in their respective disciplines/ levels. Diavik apprentices presented certificates included: • Michael Sibbald, instrument technician (level 3) • Dwayne Rombs, steamfitter and pipefitter (level 3) • Scott Metcalfe, industrial mechanic – millwright (level 2) • Craig Crawford, instrument technician (level 4) • Tristan Campbell, industrial mechanic – millwright (level 1) 21 Training Proud of our legacy to the North 22 Training Proud of our legacy to the North 23 Social well-being Proud of our legacy to the North Grants and sponsorships Diavik continues to support the North through its community contribution program, which includes grants for community champions, community safety, and healthy school programs. Other support includes diamond donations and scholarships. The community contributions initiative builds upon existing programs, all of which are focused on improving the quality of life for local residents. Examples of community support include: • Multi-year super soccer funding partnership; approximately 1,300 youth from 25 schools across the North compete in this event • Funding to assist the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary’s Yellowknife Marine Rescue Unit upgrade its search and rescue watercraft • Continued support for the Diavik Community Scholarship Fund administered by the Yellowknife Community Foundation • Healthy schools funding for Weledeh school playground equipment project 24 In total, Diavik’s 2014 sponsorships, scholarships, and diamond donations totalled $270,000 in local community investment. Through a copper recycling effort, Diavik collected 12 tonnes of copper at its mine site – $55,906 was raised for the Hay River BMX recreation facility. In partnership with Crossworks Manufacturing, polished Diavik diamonds were donated to community organizations, including the Yellowknife Community Foundation and the Yellowknife Seniors’ Society. These organizations significantly increased the value of the diamonds through an auction and a raffle, with proceeds supporting these organizations’ community initiatives. In June, the Kimberlite Career and Technical Centre, a training facility located in Yellowknife, celebrated its 10th anniversary. At the event, Diavik was recognized for its long-term support. Since 2003, Diavik has contributed over $280,000 in funding support for the centre’s pre-trades courses, which improve skills’ levels among northerners. In 2003, Diavik’s initial contribution for the centre’s welding program was $75,000. The upgraded vessel, named the Diavik Discovery, includes transfer of self-righting equipment and engines, along with state-of-the art navigation, from the previous vessel. Just two hours after the dedication ceremony, the crew of the Diavik Discovery rescued four people from a sinking boat 30 kilometres south of Yellowknife. The Coast Guard Auxiliary is very much like the Diavik mine site emergency response team; always there to help if needed. Community contributions Community YCF scholarship $35,000 Coast Guard $30,000 Chief Jimmy Bruneau School $25,000 Super Soccer $15,000 Stanton Territorial Hospital Foundation $15,000 Weledeh School playground $15,000 Lutsel K’e fish habitat $10,700 Kimberlite Career and Technical Centre $10,000 $141,000 in scholarships awarded Social well-being To assist the Canadian Coast Guard Auxiliary’s Yellowknife Marine Rescue Unit in its efforts to upgrade their search and rescue watercraft, Diavik donated $30,000. Proud of our legacy to the North Coast Guard launches ‘Diavik Discovery’ rescue vessel The Diavik Community Scholarship Fund was announced in 2013, with initial funding of $25,000. In 2014, at the Foundation’s annual gala event, Diavik added $35,000. Diavik’s scholarship program includes funding for participation agreement scholarships, the Diavik employee dependent scholarships program, and the Community Scholarship Fund administered by the Yellowknife Community Foundation. In 2014, scholarship funding totalled $167,400. Events – volunteering in the community Diavik staff volunteered at various community events in 2014, including: • North Slave Metis Alliance fish fry • NWT and Nunavut Chamber of Mines miners picnic • Gameti career fair • Hay River career fair Northerners awarded scholarships In 2014, four northerners were recipients of the Diavik Community Scholarship Fund. The recipients and their areas of study are: • Monique Chapman, Bachelor of Science in Marine Biology, Dalhousie University • Sydney Friesen, Bachelor of Engineering, University of Victoria • Martha Hamre, Bachelor of Engineering, University of Guelph • Bryana Matthews, Bachelor of Science in Biology and diploma in Environmental Restoration, University of Victoria By adding to its scholarship fund, which is administered by the Yellowknife Community Foundation, this past year, Diavik continued to improve the sustainability of the fund, meaning a longer-term legacy. This will allow the foundation to award more scholarships to deserving young northerners. 25 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Creating a healthy workplace Diavik has numerous initiatives focusing on employee health and providing a healthy working environment. The Diavik Diamond Mine site main accommodations complex includes cafeteria, recreational facility, medical facility, and private rooms. The dining room offers employees hot breakfasts and dinners. Other features include a coffee bar, sandwiches, pastries, and fruits and vegetables. Meals are provided and the menu has an array of options, including ‘heart-smart’ meals. On-site recreational facilities ensure everyone can maintain a fit and healthy lifestyle. The facilities include a basketball court, squash court, and running track as well as treadmills, stationary bikes, stair masters, rowing machines, weights, and sauna. Private rooms in the accommodation complex include full bath, television, phone, Wi-Fi, large windows, and darkening shades. 26 The mine’s medical facility is staffed by physician assistants on call 24-hours a day. These aspects make up the various parts of the main accommodations. Beyond this, to ensure workers’ health is not affected by the workplace, Diavik, which is an industrial workplace, monitors its workplace for longer-term health risks. Monitoring programs focus on diesel particulate, silica, welding fumes, and noise levels. Diavik medical surveillance programs include pulmonary (lung) and audiometric (hearing) testing. As well, the mine has an employee occupational health and safety committee. In 2014, Diavik focused on a mental wellness program and conducted a working on wellness survey of employees to develop a program based on employee feedback. Additionally, Diavik recently highlighted the many health and wellness programs available in its new and improved employee value proposition. Lost time injuries Lost time injury frequency rate* Medical treatments 2013 2014 3 3 0.24 0.28 7 3 0.81 0.55 Significant potential incidents 7 3 Health and safety non-compliances 0 0 Environmental regulatory non-compliances 1 1*** Significant environmental incidents 0 0 Environmental management system Maintained ISO 14001 Maintained ISO 14001 192,544 182,427 $159.0 million $150.7 million All incident frequency rate** Greenhouse gas emissions (+CO2 equivalent)**** Closure security***** Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Key performance indicators * Lost time injury frequency rate (injuries x 200,000 hours ÷ total hours worked). ** All incident frequency rate (lost time injuries + medical treatments x 200,000 hours ÷ by hours worked). *** A single sample from the north inlet water treatment plant exceeded grease/oil limits; investigation was unable to determine the cause. **** Multiple energy management initiatives resulted in the majority of the five per cent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions; see page 28. *****Under the Diavik environmental agreement, a security deposit for the performance of the joint venture’s reclamation obligations is required. Diavik is progressively reclaiming the site, which results in the lowering of this amount. 27 Several key programs that were completed in 2014 include: • Adjusting underground mine temperature set points to four degrees Celsius from five degrees Celsius • Installation of energy efficient engines on the underground haul truck fleet • Optimizing the glycol heat recovery system in power house 2, which resulted in reducing boiler plant use Additional programs included the installation of a waste oil boiler, which generates heat for the backfill plant, and the completion of energy audits on various buildings around the mine. Site teams drove these initiatives and delivered the results. These efficiencies, which required total capital investment of approximately $250,000, resulted in a net gain of approximately $1 million. The majority of the year-over-year greenhouse gas emissions reduction was the result of these programs, with the wind farm, operational in both 2013 and 2014, playing a role as well. In 2014, total diesel fuel usage decreased by three per cent compared to 2013, largely due to the energy savings initiatives. Last year, Diavik required 64.7 million litres of diesel fuel compared to 70.0 million litres in 2013, representing a reduction of 40 fully loaded fuel trucks on the winter road. Diesel fuel and the wind farm generate electrical power required to operate the Diavik Diamond Mine. Diesel is also required for mobile equipment and heating. CO2 reduced 5% Fuel Consumption For the year, emissions were reduced by just over 10,000 tonnes CO2 equivalent. 70 This is especially noteworthy because Diavik increased the amount of ore it mined by ten per cent and the total ore processed by eight per cent. With these higher mining and processing rates, an overall increase in diesel fuel would have been anticipated. 68 66 MILLIONS OF LITRES Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Energy programs reducing greenhouse gas emissions Diavik implemented numerous energy management initiatives in 2014, which played a key role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions by five per cent in 2014 compared to 2013. 64 62 60 58 56 0 2009 Fuel consumption (litres) Mining Boiler 28 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 21,480,972 24,035,288 17,568,558 13,023,945 8,405,605 9,861,181 4,953,133 10,158,733 12,574,541 9,853,483 16,338,517 13,562,993 Electricity 22,439,133 33,314,930 38,416,210 41,401,957 41,813,068 40,802,087 Construction 12,841,125 1,489,797 872,250 333,436 441,981 466,804 Total 61,714,542 68,998,748 69,431,559 64,612,821 66,999,171 64,693,06 2014 wind farm results Energy produced 19.9 gigawatt hours* % availability 97.5% This demonstrates the renewable energy facility is being operated at an extremely high level of efficiency and its four 2.3 megawatt turbines were available almost the entire year to generate energy when wind was available. Project to date efficiency is 89.7 per cent. 11% of mine’s power Diavik, remote and off-grid, remains a global leader in cold climate renewable energy and fixed plant teams operate the world’s largest wind-diesel hybrid power facility. Diesel fuel offset for the year was 4.9 million litres, a 29 per cent improvement from the previous year. Power produced, at 19.1 gigawatt hours, was up 25 per cent year over year. Diesel offset 4.9 million litres CO2-e offset 14,068 tonnes Fuel savings ~$6 million Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Wind farm surpasses targets In 2014, site fixed plant teams raised the wind farm’s efficiency to an impressive 97.5 per cent. * 19.9 gWh would power 37,300 sixty watt light bulbs for 1 year. Results since start up* Energy produced 38.9 gigawatt hours % availability 89.7% Diesel offset: 9.6 million litres Carbon CO2-e offset 27,367 tonnes Fuel savings ~$11.5 million 55% Peak power penetration 10% of mine’s power needs * October 2012 to December 2014. 29 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Artifacts could be 2,600 years old Artifacts found during a Diavik caribou monitoring program, including several stone tools, are estimated to be between 1,300 and 2,600 years old. The tools, including knives and adzes (axes), are in exceptional condition. A stone hearth was also found at the site. Community representatives from the Tlicho were installing a remote camera system to help monitor the caribou when the find was made near Contwoyto Lake in Nunavut. It is believed they were cached or were used as part of a ceremony by Aboriginal peoples travelling across the tundra to hunt caribou. Buried under silt and hidden by the tundra’s small, but abundant, vegetation, evidence suggests that the tools were exposed by grizzly bears digging into the earth to locate the dens of arctic ground squirrels. The find was reported to the Nunavut Government, who sent an archaeologist to formally study the area and collect the artifacts. Diavik conducts low-impact behavioural monitoring surveys at varying distances from the mine to help assess the effectiveness of its environmental mitigation strategies. A return archaeological field trip to the site was planned for 2014, but was cancelled due to poor weather. Community representatives assist Diavik’s environment department to carry out the monitoring program and help assess if the mine is having any impact on migrating caribou populations. 30 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North 31 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Mine rescue team Diavik’s emergency response skills were again put to the test during the annual mine rescue competition, organized by the Workers’ Safety and Compensation Commission of the Northwest Territories. The two-day competition, held in June in Yellowknife, saw five teams from four mines demonstrate surface and underground response and rescue skills. Diavik competed in the underground competition against two other mines from the Northwest Territories, and won the rope rescue event. Diavik has a group of around 70 individuals who volunteer their time to undertake training to deal with emergency incidents at the mine. Eight members of this team were selected to compete in this year’s mine rescue event. 32 Fish and fish habitat are protected, monitored, and managed in accordance with the requirements of fisheries authorizations. Diavik’s EMS includes protection for wildlife, water, and fish habitat – issues of particular concern raised by local communities. Land leases outline the requirements for responsible land management practices, including provisions for infrastructure, and waste and hazardous materials management. Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board In March 2000, the environmental agreement (EA) was signed by Diavik, the Tlicho Government, the Yellowknives Dene First Nation, the Lutsel K’e Dene First Nation, the Kitikmeot Inuit Association, the North Slave Metis Alliance, the Government of the Northwest Territories, and the Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development. The public can view these various documents at a public library in the Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board’s office in Yellowknife and/or through the Wek’eezhii Land and Water Board public registry (online and library). Inspection and enforcement Government inspections provide assurances that Diavik remains in environmental compliance. In 2014, regular inspections were conducted by the federal Department of Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada (AANDC), and following devolution by the territorial Lands Department, which holds primary responsibility for enforcement and inspection of the legal provisions of permits and licences related to land and water use and waste management. Eleven inspections were conducted by the AANDC/GNWT inspector in 2014. Environment Canada conducted one inspection during the year. Certified under the internationally acknowledged ISO14001 standard, Diavik’s EMS is designed to be simple, understandable, easy to implement, and adaptable. Health, safety, and environment Environmental management system To manage its environmental protection commitments, Diavik has implemented an internationally certified Environmental Management System (EMS) that: • Identifies and priorities environmental risks • Identifies activities to protect the environment • Ensures employees are properly trained • Anticipates and avoids environmental problems • Ensures regulatory compliance and due diligence • Ensures consistency with corporate environmental policy Proud of our legacy to the North Environmental compliance As part of its commitment to the environment, Diavik is a signatory to an environmental agreement with local Aboriginal groups, and the federal and territorial governments. Finalized in March 2000, the agreement formalizes Diavik’s environmental protection commitments, establishes reclamation security requirements, and provides transparency and oversight to local communities. Regulatory requirements are governed by a variety of environmental acts and regulations that set specific conditions through various permits, licences, and authorizations as well as the environmental agreement. For example, the water licence establishes effluent criteria for waste water discharge to protect the water. Through the EA, the Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board (EMAB) was established as a not-for-profit organization that works independently and at arm’s length from Diavik and the other parties to the EA. EMAB’s mandate is to assist with the implementation of the environmental agreement. EMAB also serves as an external reviewer of Diavik’s environmental performance. Inspection reports are included in the Wek’eezhii Land and Water Board online registry, which can be sourced from its web site (wlwb.ca). 33 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North 34 Traditional knowledge panel – input on closure planning The Diavik traditional knowledge panel, comprised of local community representatives, was established by the Environmental Monitoring Advisory Board (EMAB). The current panel began meeting in 2011. Administration of the panel transferred to Diavik from EMAB in 2013. The panel’s focus includes reviewing closure options and providing recommendations to be considered in the development of the mine closure plan. Based on panel guidance, Diavik organized the seventh session as a sitebased, revegetation workshop in August. The five-day workshop included field work and breakout meetings, with the goal being to identify ways to keep wildlife safe when passing through the mine area after closure. The panel considered suitable habitat, plant and movement options that would support this goal. The concept of revegetation was difficult for many members to consider; largely based on a fundamental belief that nature is powerful and will heal itself, and that interfering with this process is disrespectful. After much discussion, many panel members acknowledged that there is value in assisting the revegetation process, given that disturbance from mining is more extensive than flooding, for example. Participants worked together to identify areas around the mine site where wildlife and plant growth should or should not be encouraged. Panel members also identified their preferred design option for site roads after closure, favouring flattened berms that extend further out from the existing road base. The panel is also interested in creating safe access for caribou over site infrastructure such as the waste rock pile. This generally translated to providing access ramps that would connect specific areas. However, they see value in reviewing traditional caribou trail maps from Diavik’s baseline work to confirm the best route for which to encourage caribou use. Members of the panel concluded that a smooth surface and slope of the capped test rock pile would be acceptable for safe wildlife passage, largely because there were no exposed large boulders that could injure caribou hooves and legs. At the panel’s request, a traditional knowledge literature review was completed. The review includes identifying existing traditional knowledge on vegetation. This could assist with Diavik’s closure plan. It could also be used as a reference for the panel and for communities when considering ecosystem needs at closure. 2014 400,961 428,018 Potable water 67,774 72,175 Dust management 39,365 50,494 Fresh water, other 0 0 508,100 550,687 11,838,632 11,737,313 0 0 North Inlet to Lac de Gras (water treated through North Inlet Water Treatment Plant) 12,616,049 11,438,537 Total 12,616,049 11,438,537 1,806,263 1,259,135 275,730 1,190,855 66,064 70,945 894,330 201,558 3,042,387 2,722,493 Fresh water for plant Total* Underground dewatering Effluent discharged to Lac de Gras Collection ponds to Lac de Gras (clean water) Recycled/reused water within plant Recycled processed kimberlite containment water Recycled North Inlet water** Treated sewage effluent Collection ponds to PKC (silty water) Total * 1 m3 = 1,000 L ** Includes batch and backfill plants. Health, safety, and environment 2013 Fresh water used Proud of our legacy to the North Water usage (m3)* 35 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Water monitoring Diavik’s water quality monitoring system includes a surveillance network program for monitoring water in and around the mine site, and an aquatic effects monitoring program, which measures changes in the Lac de Gras aquatic environment. Results from water quality monitoring programs are collated and reviewed to identify the need for any follow-up action. Wildlife monitoring Diavik monitors the potential effects of the mine on wildlife and wildlife habitat. Monitoring is done to help Diavik determine if the predictions made in its environmental assessment are accurate and to help assess the effectiveness of mitigation strategies. Currently, Diavik conducts caribou, raptor, wolverine, grizzly bear, and other wildlife monitoring programs. 36 Caribou monitoring Caribou are a key indicator species because of their cultural and economic value to northern residents as well as being of ecological importance. Diavik conducts low impact behavioural surveys of caribou at varying distances from the mine. Closure planning As a requirement of Diavik’s Type A water licence, environmental agreement, and land leases, a report is prepared annually to report on progress, research results, and ongoing alterations or changes to the interim closure and reclamation plan. The progress report is externally reviewed and approved. Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Verification activities Area External Rio Tinto Internal Environment Environmental monitoring advisory board Independent technical audits, plus Rio Tinto environmental standards review Environmental management system audits Annual health and safety management audits against Rio Tinto safety standards Workplace health and safety audits Inspections by government regulators and inspectors Facility inspections Facility inspections Social Health and safety audits by government regulators and inspectors Socio-economic monitoring advisory board monthly review Workplace safety interactions Human resource system audits Participation implementation committee performance review Economic Socio-economic monitoring advisory board Best-practice audits Financial audits Annual review Independent financial audits Audits by government regulators 37 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North Environmental monitoring programs Dust monitoring Purpose of monitoring Key activities Determine if environmental assessment predictions are accurate. • Ongoing notification to operations for dust suppression • Summer and winter dust sampling to determine extent of dust dispersion related to operations activities • Dust suppressant used on airport apron, taxi-way, helipad, and parking lot • Air quality monitoring Meteorological Measure/detect meteorological trends. Determine influences on site water balance. Provide design and construction information to operations. Water quality Measure levels, limits, and sources of water use, as established in water licence. Measured: • horizontal wind speed and direction, and standard deviation of horizontal wind direction • ambient temperature • relative humidity • precipitation – rain and snow • incoming solar radiation • evaporation rates • All water used for consumption and operations is metered • PKC facility levels monitored • All make-up water measured • Annual update to water balance Water quality compliance Monitor effluent limits as required by water licence. Aquatic effects • Samples collected at AEMP sites for water quality, Collection of information to phytoplankton, zooplankton, benthic invertebrates, sediment determine the short and long-term chemistry, and fish health effects in the aquatic environment resulting from the project. Wildlife Determine if predictions in environmental assessment are accurate. Assess the effectiveness of mitigation strategies. • Samples collected and analyzed in compliance with the water licence at required SNP locations • Caribou monitoring for: 1.numbers on island 2.mitigation effectiveness 3.zone of influence • Raptor and waterfowl monitoring • Wolverine track survey for presence • Grizzly bear hair snagging survey to determine population density • Track incidental sightings of most species at the mine site Wildlife habitat (vegetation loss) Fisheries Determine if environmental assessment predictions (linked to wildlife program) are accurate. • Survey extent of mine footprint related to vegetation loss Determine extent of vegetation/ habitat loss. • Survey dust deposition on lichen at site and control areas Fisheries authorization requirements. • Slimy sculpin studies to determine metal concentrations in fish tissue • Vegetation plots are surveyed every three years for changes in plant species population and density Initiate long-term monitoring programs. Reclamation research To establish research programs related to reclamation research. Re-vegetation test plots Information gathered from these programs will be used for closure. Country rock test piles 38 • Continue to assess additional closure research needs • The test piles research monitoring and maintenance continued in 2014; the Type 1 Pile was deconstructed to allow researchers to collect samples and data from the internal portions of the pile; the rock that was removed was used in the PKC dam raise • Phase III of revegetation research program commenced in 2014 Health, safety, and environment Proud of our legacy to the North 39 Appendix Proud of our legacy to the North Socio-economic monitoring agreement employment data For the 2014 reporting period, Diavik combined its sustainable development report, required by Rio Tinto, and its socioeconomic monitoring agreement report, required by the Government of the Northwest Territories and northern Aboriginal groups. Additionally, the signatories to the socio-economic monitoring agreement recently amended the agreement to one annual reporting requirement. The original agreement required full and mid-year reports. Employment data contained in this report is provided as of 31 December 2014. Information on annual training, employment, business benefits, and community initiatives is included on preceding pages. The detailed tables in this appendix, required under the socio-economic monitoring agreement, provide Diavik employee and contractor data. Throughout the report, some figures may not add due to rounding. Employment by priority group (individuals) Total workforce Tlicho First Nation 948 63 6.6% Yellowknives Dene First Nation 25 2.6% North Slave Metis Alliance 13 1.3% Lutsel K`e Dene First Nation 3 0.3% Kitikmeot Inuit Participation agreement group Aboriginal Other Canadian Aboriginal, residing in the North 3 0.3% 107 11.3% 23 2.4% Other northern Aboriginal 64 6.8% Total northern Aboriginal 194 20.4% Canadian Non-Aboriginal, residing in the North 223 23.5% Other Nationality, residing in the North 12 1.3% Unknown status, residing in the North 19 2.0% Total northern non-Aboriginal 254 26.8% Total northern Aboriginal* 194 20.4% Total northern non-Aboriginal 254 26.8% Northern employees 448 47.2% Other Canadian Aboriginal, not residing in the North 35 3.7% Canadian Non-Aboriginal, not residing in the North 364 38.4% Other Nationality, not residing in the North 12 1.3% Unknown status, not residing in the North 89 9.4% 500 52.7% Participation agreement group Aboriginal* 107 11.3% Other northern Aboriginal* 64 6.8% Other Canadian Aboriginal 58 6.1% 229 24.1% Total non-northern workforce Aboriginal employment* Total Aboriginal employment Unknown status** 40 Do not wish to declare 87 9.2% Have not declared 22 2.3% * Under the socio-economic monitoring agreement, northern Aboriginal is defined as First Nations peoples born in the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot region, or a descendant of an Aboriginal person born in the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot region. ** Declaration is voluntary. At year-end 2014, ethnicity of 109 people was not known. This includes 87 individuals who chose not to declare and 22 individuals’ declarations which had not been received. Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal 4.8 39.6 63.7 39.2 14.6 161.8 Northern Aboriginal 1.9 21.0 30.1 4.0 - 57.0 Yellowknife** 6.7 60.6 93.8 43.2 14.6 218.8 Northern non-Aboriginal 1.0 4.0 8.5 2.0 - 15.5 Northern Aboriginal 1.0 15.0 11.0 - - 27.0 Hay River 2.0 19.0 19.5 2.0 - 42.5 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 0.3 - 2.0 - - 2.3 Fort Simpson Northern non-Aboriginal 0.3 - 2.0 - - 2.3 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - 1.0 - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal - 2.9 4.9 - - 7.8 Fort Smith - 2.9 4.9 1.0 - 8.8 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Fort Resolution - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 0.3 1.0 - - - 1.3 Behchoko 0.3 1.0 - - - 1.3 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 2.1 - - - - 2.1 Wha Ti 2.1 - - - - 2.1 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Kugluktuk - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - 0.3 1.0 - - 1.3 Northern Aboriginal Northern non-Aboriginal 0.9 4.9 10.2 - - 16.0 Other northern totals*** 0.9 5.2 11.2 - - 17.3 Northern non-Aboriginal 5.8 43.9 73.2 42.2 14.6 179.7 Northern Aboriginal 6.5 45.8 60.2 4.0 - 116.5 12.3 89.7 133.3 46.2 14.6 296.1 0.3 11.0 197.6 25.5 0.3 234.7 - 1.0 18.0 1.0 - 20.0 Northern total Southern non-Aboriginal Southern Aboriginal Southern total 0.3 12.0 215.6 26.5 0.3 254.7 Overall total 12.6 101.7 349.0 72.8 14.8 550.8 Appendix Entry level Northern non-Aboriginal Proud of our legacy to the North DDMI employment by community, priority group, job category (person years*) * One person year equals approximately 2,000 hours. ** Includes Dettah and N’dilo. *** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 41 Appendix Proud of our legacy to the North DDMI employment by community, priority group, job category (person months*) Entry level Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal Northern non-Aboriginal 8.0 41.0 66.8 38.0 16.0 169.8 Northern Aboriginal 1.8 23.0 31.0 4.0 - 59.8 Yellowknife** 9.8 64.0 97.8 42.0 16.0 229.6 Northern non-Aboriginal 1.0 4.0 9.0 2.0 - 16.0 Northern Aboriginal 1.0 14.0 11.0 - - 26.0 Hay River 2.0 18.0 20.0 2.0 - 42.0 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1.0 - 1.0 - - 2.0 Fort Simpson Northern non-Aboriginal 1.0 - 1.0 - - 2.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - 1.0 - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal - 3.0 4.0 - - 7.0 Fort Smith - 3.0 4.0 1.0 - 8.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Fort Resolution - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1.0 1.0 - - - 2.0 Behchoko 1.0 1.0 - - - 2.0 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 2.0 - - - - 2.0 Wha Ti 2.0 - - - - 2.0 Northern non-Aboriginal Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Kugluktuk - - 1.0 - - 1.0 - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Northern Aboriginal Northern non-Aboriginal 2.0 4.0 13.0 - - 19.0 Other northern totals*** 2.0 5.0 14.0 - - 21.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 9.0 46.0 76.8 41.0 16.0 188.8 Northern Aboriginal 8.8 46.0 62.0 4.0 - 120.8 17.8 92.0 138.8 45.0 16.0 309.5 Southern non-Aboriginal Northern total - 10.0 200.5 26.8 1.0 238.3 Southern Aboriginal - 1.0 17.0 1.0 - 19.0 Southern total Overall total - 11.0 217.5 27.8 1.0 257.3 17.8 103.0 356.3 72.8 17.0 566.8 * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. ** Includes Dettah and N’dilo. *** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 42 Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal - 4.0 16.5 - - 20.5 Northern Aboriginal 4.0 5.0 29.6 0.5 - 39.0 Tli Cho Logistics 4.0 9.0 46.1 0.5 - 59.5 Northern non-Aboriginal 0.3 - - - - 0.3 Northern Aboriginal 3.0 0.9 0.1 - - 4.0 Tli Cho casual 3.3 0.9 0.1 - - 4.3 Northern non-Aboriginal 28.1 2.3 3.0 - - 33.4 Northern Aboriginal 24.0 1.0 1.0 - - 26.0 Bouwa Whee Catering 52.1 3.3 4.0 - - 59.4 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 3.5 - - 3.5 Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 2.0 - - 3.0 Cementation - 1.0 5.5 - - 6.5 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Denesoline - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 5.2 2.9 1.6 9.7 Northern Aboriginal - 0.0 0.1 - - 0.1 Other companies - 0.0 5.3 2.9 1.6 9.8 Northern non-Aboriginal 28.4 6.3 28.2 2.9 1.6 67.4 Northern Aboriginal 30.9 7.9 33.8 0.5 - 73.1 Northern total 59.3 14.2 62.0 3.4 1.6 140.5 Southern non-Aboriginal 6.3 6.6 184.7 8.0 - 205.6 Southern Aboriginal 1.2 2.0 12.0 - - 15.2 Southern total 7.5 8.6 196.7 8.0 - 220.8 Overall total 66.7 22.8 258.7 11.4 1.6 361.3 Appendix Entry level Northern non-Aboriginal Proud of our legacy to the North Contractor employment by company, priority group, job category (person years*) * One person year approximately equals 2,000 hours. 43 Appendix Proud of our legacy to the North Contractor employment by company, priority group, job category (person months*) Entry level Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal - 4.0 15.0 - - 19.0 Northern Aboriginal 4.0 5.0 30.0 1.0 - 40.0 Northern non-Aboriginal Tli Cho Logistics 4.0 9.0 45.0 1.0 - 59.0 Northern non Aboriginal 1.0 - - - - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal 2.0 1.0 1.0 - - 4.0 Tli Cho casual 3.0 1.0 1.0 - - 5.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 26.0 3.0 3.0 - - 32.0 Northern Aboriginal 23.0 1.0 1.0 - - 25.0 Bouwa Whee Catering 49.0 4.0 4.0 - - 57.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 4.0 - - 4.0 Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 2.0 - - 3.0 Cementation - 1.0 6.0 - - 7.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Denesoline - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 5.0 3.0 1.0 9.0 Northern Aboriginal - - - - - - Other companies - - 5.0 3.0 1.0 9.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 27.0 7.0 27.1 3.0 1.0 65.1 Northern Aboriginal 29.0 8.0 35.0 1.0 - 73.0 Northern total 56.0 15.0 62.0 4.0 1.0 138.1 Southern non-Aboriginal 9.0 7.8 201.3 9.0 - 227.1 Southern Aboriginal 1.0 2.0 13.0 - - 16.0 Southern total 10.0 9.8 214.3 9.0 - 243.1 Overall total 66.0 24.8 276.3 13.0 1.0 381.2 * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. 44 Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal - 3.0 11.0 - - 14.0 Northern Aboriginal 2.0 3.0 10.0 1.0 - 16.0 Yellowknife 2.0 6.0 21.0 1.0 - 30.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 3.0 - - 3.0 Northern Aboriginal - - 6.0 - - 6.0 Hay River - - 9.0 - - 9.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - 1.0 - - - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal - - - - - - Fort Smith - 1.0 - - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Fort Resolution - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1.0 1.0 1.0 - - 3.0 Wha Ti 1.0 1.0 1.0 - - 3.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Wekweeti - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Kugluktuk - - 1.0 - - 1.0 - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal Northern non-Aboriginal 1.0 1.0 10.0 - - 12.0 Other northern totals** 1.0 1.0 11.0 - - 13.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - 4.0 15.0 - - 19.0 Northern Aboriginal 4.0 5.0 30.0 1.0 - 40.0 Northern total 4.0 9.0 45.0 1.0 - 59.0 Southern non-Aboriginal - - 39.0 - - 39.0 Southern Aboriginal - - - - - - Southern total Overall total - - 39.0 - - 39.0 4.0 9.0 84.0 1.0 - 98.0 Appendix Entry level Northern non-Aboriginal Proud of our legacy to the North Tlicho Logistics employment by community, priority group, job category (person months*) * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. ** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 45 Appendix Proud of our legacy to the North Bouwa Whee employment by community, priority group, job category (person months*) Entry level Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal Northern non-Aboriginal 24.0 3.0 2.0 - - 29.0 Northern Aboriginal 15.0 - - - - 15.0 Yellowknife 39.0 3.0 2.0 - - 44.0 - - 1.0 - - 1.0 Northern Aboriginal 5.0 1.0 - - - 6.0 Hay River 5.0 1.0 1.0 - - 7.0 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1.0 - - - - 1.0 Fort Smith 1.0 - - - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 2.0 - - - - 2.0 - - - - - - 2.0 - - - - 2.0 - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 2.0 - 1.0 - - 3.0 Other northern totals** 2.0 - 1.0 - - 3.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 26.0 3.0 3.0 - - 32.0 Northern non-Aboriginal Northern non-Aboriginal Northern Aboriginal Fort Resolution Northern non-Aboriginal Northern Aboriginal 23.0 1.0 1.0 - - 25.0 Northern total 49.0 4.0 4.0 - - 57.0 Southern non-Aboriginal - - 7.0 1.0 - 8.0 Southern Aboriginal - 1.0 1.0 - - 2.0 Southern total Overall total - 1.0 8.0 1.0 - 10.0 49.0 5.0 12.0 1.0 - 67.0 * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. ** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 46 Semi skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal - - 4.0 - - 4.0 Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 - - - 1.0 Yellowknife - 1.0 4.0 - - 5.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - - 2.0 - - 2.0 Other northern totals** - - 2.0 - - 2.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - 4.0 - - 4.0 Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 2.0 - - 3.0 Northern total - 1.0 6.0 - - 7.0 Southern non-Aboriginal - 6.7 103.3 2.0 - 112.0 Southern Aboriginal - 1.0 10.0 - - 11.0 Southern total - 7.7 113.3 2.0 - 123.0 Overall total - 8.7 119.3 2.0 - 130.0 Appendix Entry level Northern non-Aboriginal Proud of our legacy to the North Cementation employment by community, priority group, job category (person months*) * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. ** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. Other contractors employment by community, priority group, job category (person months*) Northern non-Aboriginal Entry level Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal 1.0 - 5.1 3.0 1.0 10.1 Northern Aboriginal 1.0 - 2.0 - - 3.0 Yellowknife 2.0 - 7.1 3.0 1.0 13.1 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - 1.0 - - - 1.0 Wekweeti - 1.0 - - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1.0 - - - - 1.0 Other northern totals** 1.0 - - - - 1.0 Northern non-Aboriginal 1.0 - 5.1 3.0 1.0 10.1 Northern Aboriginal 2.0 1.0 2.0 - - 5.0 Northern total 3.0 1.0 7.0 3.0 1.0 15.1 Southern non-Aboriginal 9.0 1.1 52.0 6.0 - 68.1 1.0 - 2.0 - - 3.0 Southern total Southern Aboriginal 10.0 1.1 54.0 6.0 - 71.1 Overall total 13.0 2.1 61.0 9.0 1.0 86.1 * One person month equals approximately 168 hours. ** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. 47 Appendix Proud of our legacy to the North Contractor new hires* by community, priority group, job category (individuals) Entry level Semi-skilled Skilled Professional Management Subtotal Northern non-Aboriginal 3 4 5 2 - 14 Northern Aboriginal 3 6 2 - - 11 Yellowknife 6 10 7 2 - 25 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1 - - - - 1 Fort Simpson 1 - - - - 1 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal - 1 1 - - 2 Fort Smith - 1 1 - - 2 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 1 - - - - 1 Behchoko 1 - - - - 1 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 4 - - - - 4 Wha Ti 4 - - - - 4 Northern non-Aboriginal - - - - - - Northern Aboriginal 2 1 3 - - 6 Other northern totals** 2 1 3 - - 6 Northern non-Aboriginal 3 4 5 2 - 14 Northern Aboriginal 11 8 6 - - 25 Northern total 14 12 11 2 - 39 Southern non-Aboriginal 2 3 31 5 3 44 Southern Aboriginal - - 3 - - 3 Southern total 2 3 34 5 3 47 Overall total 16 15 45 7 3 86 * Northern resident more than six months at time of hire. ** Northern Aboriginal peoples residing outside the Northwest Territories or West Kitikmeot. The information in this report that relates to ore reserves is based on information compiled by Calvin Yip, a competent person who is a Fellow of The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a full-time employee of the company. Further information on ore reserves was published by Rio Tinto in its 6 March 2015 media release. 48 Rio Tinto plc 2 Eastbourne Terrace London W2 6LG United Kingdom riotinto.com Dominion Diamond Corporation Corporate head office #1102, 4920-52nd Street Yellowknife, NT Canada X1A 3T1 ddcorp.ca Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc. #300, 5201-50th Avenue Northwest Tower 3rd Floor Yellowknife, NT Canada X1A 2P8 diavik.ca T+44 (0)20 7781 2000 T 867 669 6100 T 867 669 6500 Production: Diavik Diamond Mines (2012) Inc., Yellowknife, Canada Design: Inkit Ltd., Yellowknife, Canada Document control #: CCOM-063-0215 R0 31 March 2015
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