August/September 2002 - 70th Infantry Division Association
Transcription
August/September 2002 - 70th Infantry Division Association
70th Regional Support Command I:!~ember 2002 ***Mailbag*** Mailbag*** Friends and enemies It may be of interest for you to know that many of the combat veterans of the 70th Infantry Division have formed friendships with former enemies in the 6th Waffen SS "Nord ." (See "Enemy soldier saves 70th ID Gl behind the lines," June/July 2002.) "Nord" was the only major SS formation cleared of war crimes after World War II. It is also important to note that Nord was Waffen SS or Armed SS and not the political SS that formed the camp guards for the Nazi death camps. Those distinctions made friendships with the men of Nord possible. Had they been the criminal element found in the political SS, our men would not have associated with them. I make this distinction because in the past we have had some bad press from men such as columnist Jack Anderson , who castigated us. When our former editor, Ed Arnold, and others challenged Anderson's claim of military service, we never heard from him again! Ed Lane (Mr. Lane is the editor of the 70th ID Association's Trailblazer magazine.) Pet Clinic not free "7229th Vets take on Fort Lewis Pets" (June/July 2002) was very nicely done. I did note that the pet clinic was described as a free pet clinic. The Pacific Northwest District Veterinary Command did charge nominal fees for immunizations, laboratory tests and medications. The fees were the same as charged regularly at the on post Veterinary Treatment Facility. If you could mention this correction in the next issue, we will avoid confusion when we hold our next Pet Week clinic. Maj. Sandra Sisson 7229th MSU TSP "catch-up" legislation Oct. 7, the House passed a bill that would allow federal (civilian) employees age 50 and older to make "catch-up" contributions to the Thrift Savings Plan . The bill, H.R. 3340, was sponsored by Rep . Connie Morella (R-Maryland). If enacted, the legislation will allow older federal workers to contribute up to $2,000 more each year to the TSP than their younger counterparts. Under current law, federal employees covered by the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) will be able to contribute up to 8 percent of their basic pay each pay period to the TSP in 2003. Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) employees will be able to contribute up to 13 percent of their basic pay to the TSP next year, up to a maximum of $12 ,000. H.R. 3340, though , would allow older federal workers to contribute an additional $2,000 to the TSP, beyond the current limits. The bill is intended to encourage older workers to save more money for retirement, to make up for any years in which they did not- or could not- save. The bill is now being considered by the Senate. National Defense Service Medal There are now four qualifying periods for award of the National Defense Service Medal: (1) Korean War era, June 27, 1950 to July 27, 1954; (2) Vietnam Era Jan. 1, 1961 to Aug. 14, 1974; (3) Persian Gulf War era Aug. 2, 1990 to Nov. 30, 1995; (4) On or after Sept. 11, 2001 to a date to be determined. A bronze service star will be worn by soldiers who earned the medal during two different periods of eligibility. For soldier with three periods of eligibility, the ribbon and two bronze service stars will be worn . 2 Maj. Gen. Lawrence J. Johnson (right) assumed command of the 70th RSC in August. A celebration after the formal change of command ceremony included a traditional cake cutting. Chief Warrant Officer Mark Marean of the 70th's G4 looks on . (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC.) Political candidates may visit Commanders should encourage and welcome visits by political candidates seeking to receive briefings, tours or other official Department of Defense (DOD) information. Commanders are required to ensure visiting candidates do not engage in any political campaign or election activity during the visit. This includes public assemblies or town hall meetings, speeches, fund-raisers, press conferences, post-election celebrations and concession addresses. Requests for information from political campaign organizations should be forwarded to the public affairs office (PAO). PAOs will provide only information that is available to the general public. DOD personnel acting in their official capacities may not engage in activities that associate DOD with any partisan political campaign or election, candidate, cause or issue. Military personnel, including Reserve and National Guard forces, are prohibited from wearing military uniforms at political campaign or election events. Regulations also prohibit military personnel from engaging in public commentary, including speeches and written submissions offered for publication concerning political campaigns or elections while acting in their official capacity. Distribution of political campaign or election literature while in uniform, while acting in an official capacity or while on a military installation is also prohibited. DOD encourages its military and civilian personnel and their families to vote. Voting assistance is available locally from Staff Sgt. George Saddler, (206) 301-2130, 70th RSC G1, or nationally through the Director, DOD Federal Voting Assistance Program, 1155 Defense Pentagon, Washington, D.C., 203011155. Information is also available by telephone at (800) 4388683, fax (703) 588-0108, e-mail at [email protected], or on the Internet at www.fvap.ncr.gov and www.fvap.gov. *** fl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, THREE STAR FINAL From the editor What's Inside Mobilization rules leaders workshop .......... .. ....... 4 Soldier reunites with high school pal .. ... .... .... ... ... 5 Medics treat thousands in Suriname ........ .... ... .... 6 Enduring Freedom : History unit returns ....... ....... 7 Kootenay Castle: 'field of dreams' .. ... .... ....... ... .... 8 Family firsts .. .... .... ..... .. ...... ... ............ ... ... ... ......... 14 Reconnecting after deployment ...... ....... .... .. ...... 15 EO ....... .. ... ... ........ ..... ... ..... .... ... ....... ..... ....... ...... .. 16 Awards .... ... ... ............ .. .. ......... .... ..... .... .. .... ........ . 16 Safety ..... .. .. .... .... .. .... .... .... .......... ... ......... ... ... .... .. 17 Education .... .... ....... .. ......... ..... ..... ..... .... ........ ... ... 18 Remembering 911 .. .. ..... .. .... ..... ....... ......... ... ..... . 20 Many Thanks ... Contributors: Maj. Mary Bessette, 396th CSH Sgt. 1st Class Pam Garrison, 304th MPAD Staff Sgt. Christine Adams, 959th AG Co. Staff Sgt. Nicholas Borden, 47th MH Det. Spc. Michelle Benavides, 396th CSH Spc. Phillip Eugene, 304th MPAD Spc. Anndrea Maple, 304th MPAD Spc. Kelly Rinehart, 304th MPAD Cover art Sgt. Patrick Chapman, 349th Chemical Co., Seattle, prepared a sign to warn troops of a contaminated area during a chemical decon exercise for Kootenay Castle in Canada. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) The chill of fall has crept up on me lately. Gone are the wa rm days of late summer when 70th RSC units were at the peak of training-WORLDWIDE . In August, nearly 400 soldiers and marines convoyed to British Columbia for Kootenay Castle, a multi-national bridging exercise. For some , it was a quick hop over the border from Spokane, Wash . Others, like me, and the troops from Seattle, Portland, and Eugene, Ore ., had two or more days to fully enjoy the bumps , racket and distinctive odor of their Army vehicle and take in some of North America's most breathtaking scenery. Once there , everyone went straight to "playing Army," and pol ishing up their wartime mission skills. Inside you 'll get a good sampling of the exercise. In Suriname, South America , 70th medics and doctors from Fort Lewis and Vancouver, Wash ., hosted a med ical and dental clinic, which drew thousands of patients each day. At times , the medics said , the line of customers stretched as far as the eye could see ... And from yet another continent, a very small unit returned from its tour supporting Operation Enduring Freedom. You can read about these three soldiers of the 47th Military History Detachment, Bothell , Wash ., who spent six months in the Middle East documenting both sides of the war on terror. And now, just one tiny rant: a "Tra ilblazer," a staff sergeant let's say, attends BNCOC and scores 100% on all written tests , outscoring all her peers . The NCO "maxes" the pushups and run , but a medical profile prohibits the soldier from doing sit-ups. This sold ier was recogn ized verbally at graduation, but sadly, not with "honor grad" or "distinguished honor grad. " That troubles me. Finally, I'd like to thank the unit publ ic affairs representatives and 70th journalists for their contributions to this issue . -Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, Editor fl !IIILIWIISIfl TIIREE STAR PINAL Sep./Oct. 2002 Volume 35/4 The Three Star Final is an unofficial publication under the provisions of AR 360·1, published bimonthly by the Public Affairs Office, 70th U.S. Army Regional Support Command. The telephone numbers are (800} 347-2734, extension 3026, and (206} 281-3026. Views and opin· ions expressed in the Three Star Final are not necessarily those of the Department of the Army. The Three Star Final is produced using offset lithography with a circulation of 1 ,500. We welcome letters to the editor and encourage submission of articles and photos. The editor retains editorial discretion. Address submissions to: HQ, 70th RSC, ATIN : AFRC-CWA-PA (Three Star Final) 4570 Texas Way W. Seattle, WA 98199-1015 E-mail: Sheila.M.Tunney@usarc-emh2 .army.mil Web address: https://www.nw.usar.army.mil/70thrsc/pao Commanding General ..... . Deputy Public Affairs Officer .... . Editor, Three Star Final ........ . Public Affairs Chief ........ .. Community Relations Specialist y ............ Maj. Gen. Lawrence J. Johnson ........ Pam Garrison ............... Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney ..... Master Sgt. Nestor Tamayao ................ Scott Hand ley SEPil'.MBER/OCTOBER 2002, TiiREE SfAR FINAL You may not recognize him, but that's Pvt. Nathan McVay of North Bend, Wash. As a member of the 349th Chemical Co., Seattle, McVay, took part in many decontamination exercises during Kootenay Castle in Trail, British Columbia. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC.) 3 Leaders 01eet to practice 01obilization by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC Instead of sitting in front of a briefing screen all weekend , attendees of the 70th RSC Fall Leaders Workshop in Seattle rolled up their sleeves to work on solving the readiness issues they'd have with a mass mobilization . The three-day, September conference challenged company commanders and their key NCOs to plan to make their units ready to go to war with just a "moment's" notice. New commanding general Maj . Gen. Lawrence Johnson 's concept for the conference reflected his awareness of the potential for hasty call-ups of Army Reserve units. The conference was also absent of one of his pet peeves , "death by briefing ." "I am responsible for keeping my soldiers alive , and I have been threatened with 'death by briefing' since I was a lieutenant. My commitment to my soldiers is that when I hold a conference there should be no risk of such death by briefing .. . it should be a participatory product-oriented activity. That's the vision that I bring to this conference , and I hope that we can spread this thinking throughout the command ," Johnson said. The conference had officers and NCOs assigned at company, battalion or group levels, identifying and making plans to fix all personnel and unit issues which may hinder successful mobilization . The plans they made were intended to show each step that deploying unit commanders should take to make each soldier a mobilization asset. The commanders also looked at equipment shortages and training needs. They then had to develop plans for correcting any deficiencies. If battalion , group or RSC intervention or assistance was needed, they also made that part of the plan . Capt. Patrick Reanier, newly assigned commander of the 909th Postal Co ., Bothell , Wash ., said the conference gave him a good understanding of where his unit was in readiness. "It basically forced the company commanders to seriously think through the steps for preparing for mobilization . It stressed the importance of administrative steps before going to the mobilization station ," Reanier said . "In my experience , you didn't always have the carrot of an actual mobilization on the horizon. I was commissioned right after the Gulf War. Th is is a big deal, one of the first big challenges-especially for captains in their late 20s and early 30s-facing their first potentially serious combat situation ." "The conference exposed the importance for having troops skill-qualified and able to do their jobs upon deployment and the consequences for deficiencies in ... family care plans, legal issues and ensuring dependents are enrolled in proper programs, " said Reanier. Reanier said he also appreciated the face-to-face sessions with RSC leaders. "Company commanders got to sit down with Maj. Gen. Johnson for about an hour and ask him questions. Any communication between company commanders and the CG is normally filtered , so there are two levels of abstraction (in the message). It allows the RSC to be more plugged in to the reality of what's going on with units on the ground ," Reanier said . "Having that opportunity was valuable ." "By training leaders to plan more efficiently and effectively, and then putting resources against those validated plans , we would improve individual readiness," said Johnson. And by executing training to standard within the unit, average soldiers would , he said , "develop the competence and confidence they need against a possible deployment. " "Ultimately, readiness is a function of an individual's readiness for deployment," Johnson said . "This conference is meant to come up with meaningful plans to assure that each soldier, from private to general , is fully ready to mobilize if necessary." *** A long time coming ... Sgt. 1st Class (Ret.) Eldon Tompkins of Seattle wears the Korean Service Medal presented to him during the Fall Leaders Workshop for his service in Korea during the Korean War. Though proposed by the South Korean government in 1951 to honor all UN troops who battled communist aggressors during the war, the U.S. Department of Defense didn't approve the award until 1999. (Photo by Pam Garrison, 70th RSC PAO.) Tompkins served as a military policeman at Fort Lawton in the 1950s. (Photo courtesy of Eldon Tompkins.) During an awards ceremony at the 70th RSC Fall Leaders Workshop, 70th Deputy Commanding Officer, Col. Rosemary Loper recognized Command Sgt. Maj. Larry Riebli , 385th Transportation Battalion, Tacoma, Wash., who was awarded the Ancient Order of St. Christopher medal for his achievements in the transportation field. (Photo by Pam Garrison, 7oth RSC PAO.) 4 fl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, THREE STAR FINAL Baseball reunites high school friends by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC In September, after more than 20 years, when Zamora heard Rodriguez There couldn 't be more contrast-or would be in town, he headed to Seattle's Safeco Field for a reunion . meaning-in their uniforms. One features a "44" and a professional "He just came out of nowhere," joked Rodriguez. He said Zamora really sports logo, and represents our nation's surprised him when he strolled onto left pastime. The other is a palette of ribbons and decorations symbolizing sacrifice and field from the stands after a recent Two high school buddies, Sgt. 1st Class Tony our nation's defense. Yet the attitudes and game. Zamora and Rich Rodriguez, reunited after more than 20 years. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila job commitment of the two men who wear "It's really neat to get together and Tunney, 7oth RSC PAO.) these differing uniforms is strikingly talk about some of the things that we similar. forgot about or friends we hung out with Sgt. 1st Class Tony Zamora of the 70th since we were in the downtown area. We quips, having recently participated in a RSC, like his Mountain View High School played sports together, came from the three-game softball tournament. "By the friend, Rich Rodriguez of the Texas same neighborhood , and enjoyed the time I got home, I was so sore that I could Rangers, left his neighborhood in El same things," Rodriguez said . hardly sleep. I have a lot of respect for Monte, Calif. , near Los Angeles , for bigger Zamora said he felt the same way, major league players because they often and better things . At 17, and still in high and brought his family to meet and dine have to play through so much pain ." school , he joined the Army, and quickly with Rodriguez while he was in town for a Rodriguez speaks of the military from a found himself sweating it out in the stifling three-game series with the Mariners. different perspective, citing what it does for summer heat, humidity and sand that is Though their career paths are widely the United States. Fort Jackson. divergent, their sentiments towards the "The Army means a great deal of other's profession overlap. Rodriguez has also been in uniform his respect, security and commitment to the entire adult life, and shortly after high "Baseball means sacrifices to me," country," Rodriguez said . "Sitting at home, school found himself battling the heat in Zamora said . "Players have a grueling watching things happening on TV, and travel schedule and have to spend so the South. He left El Monte and traveled to seeing people serve their country like they the University of Tennessee on a baseball much time away from family. I'm sure that do, you feel a great deal of respect for scholarship , throwing pitches and hitting has to be hard on everybody." them-as you do with the 9-11 police and the books to earn his psychology degree. "It also means sore muscles," Zamora firemen . We have that same respect and admiration for the military," Rodriquez said. Both Zamora and Rodriquez are also thankful for the positive experiences their chosen careers have given them . "I have been to a lot of places that I otherwise would not have been able to visit," Zamora said. This includes Germany, Saudi Arabia and his first duty station , Korea. That's where he also gained mentorship from his command sergeant major. "He taught me initiative, self-discipline and mental toughness." Of another, more recent mentor, Lt. Col. Emil Thode , who he worked with at the 70th, Zamora said , "[he] instilled in me patience, diplomacy and attention to detail in administering Army programs." Besides obvious monetary benefits, Rodriguez' career has also given him the opportunity to travel , an undergraduate education and a chance to play baseball at the highest competitive level. "All that together has been one big package of positive things in my life, and it all came out of baseball ," said Rodriguez. Baseball also brought these two friends together again. Though one entertains, while the other serves to Sgt. 1st Class Tony Zamora, 70th RSC, Seattle, was able to rekindle a high school friendship protect, Zamora and Rodriguez seem to during this baseball season when Rich Rodriguez, pitcher for the Texas Rangers, was in Seattle both put on their uniforms with an equal amount of respect and commitment to for a game against the Mariners. (Photo Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 7oth RSC PAO.) their missions. *** {l AUGUST/SEPTEMBER 2002, THREE STAR FINAL 5 Sgt. Susan Neiman, 396th CSH (foreground) and a Southern Command medic administered de-worming medicine to local citizens who came to the clinic in Suriname. The two were part of a joint humanitarian mission in August. (Photo by Spc. Michelle Benavides, 396th CSH .) By Maj. Mary Bessette, 396th CSH MOENGO, Suriname--lmagine you're running a medical clinic during annual training and a few hundred people show up on the first day. Now imagine you 're doing it in a third world country in an old , abandoned school building, its classrooms converted to temporary medical treatment rooms-the ones that weren't destroyed in 1997 during the country's civil war. The dilapidated building doesn't seem to bother the citizens who come with sore feet, joints that hurt, or eyes that don 't see so well. Because they can have only one medical condition addressed per day, they return, sometimes daily. By the last day of your two-week clinic you're seeing 1,000 patients a day, and the line seems to stretch as far as the eye can see ... Welcome to Suriname. This was the scene in August for medics, nurses, doctors and dentists of the 3961h Combat Support Hospital , Vancouver, and 7229th Medical Support Unit, Fort Lewis, Wash ., who were sent on a joint humanitarian mission in Suriname. They were joined by several U.S. Army Southern Command soldiers from Texas, who provided language, communications , public relations , and patient administration support. Help also came from the Suriname military, which provided interpreters, medics and security personnel. The 396th, 7229th and other active and Reserve troops provided multi-medical services . This included clinics where patients were taught essential skills to prevent common infections. Many of these things , like hand washing , dental 6 hygiene and sanitary toilet conditions , are taken for granted in first world cultures . Medical specialists gave out foot powder to prevent fungal infections; veterinarians provided aide and assistance to local live game and animals in the area, including the spaying or neutering of domestic animals; dentists and their assistants taught the local people to floss and brush their teeth; and the pharmacy dispensed acetaminophen , ibuprofen and antibiotics for various illnesses. A provision of de-worming medication was also available to the clinic patrons. Suriname is located in the Northeastern part of South America. The terrain is very much like a tropical rainforest. The language is a blend of French, English and Dutch. Local dialects are known as "O'Conners" and ''Taki-taki, " which blends the three languages of the region . Spc. Michelle Benavides, a 396th medic who speaks Spanish fluently, said she was surprised at how much of the native tongue she was able to understand . Suriname was settled as a Dutch colony . The country's economy relies on exports of aluminum , rice, bananas, shrimp and peanuts for survival. Suriname had a civil war in 1997, which virtually destroyed much of their country's agricultural resources. They are still recovering from the war, and they receive economic aide from European countries, particularly the Netherlands. The 3961h CSH provided care in the towns of Albena and Moengo. Sometimes the soldiers wondered how they could deliver efficient and timely medical care in such austere conditions . y S.EPTEMBER/OCTOBER '200'2, TiiREE STAR FINAL Benavides said she was impacted by how easily things fell into place in such an efficient and organized way. "When we arrived we had no idea how or where we were going to be , or how we were going to organize our areas to provide medical care. But by the end of the week, it was impressive how smoothly every thing went," she said. "We worked well together, everyone got along and medical services were delivered so smoothly despite the large number of people we saw," Benavides said. Those people may live in a third-world country, but they seem to enjoy a grade-A communications system . "Word spread so quickly that 'American doctors' were providing medical aid in Suriname, and people would travel across the border into Suriname in the hope of receiving aid ," said Maj. Fran Sinnema , an adult nurse practitioner for the 396th. "It was very fulfilling and satisfying to help the people of this country." "As satisfying as it was ," Sinnema said , "it was hard providing medical care with such limited resources compared to what we have available to us in the United States." A curious child watches as Mom The line for the 396th's clinic stretched "as far as the eye gets dental treatment. could see." (Photos by Spc. Michelle Benavides, 396th CSH.) *** (Editor's note: Maj. Bessette and Spc. Benavides are unit public affairs representative for the 396th CSH.) Right: Sgt. Carrie Dillistone, dental tech with the 7229th Medical Support Unit, shows one of her patients how to use dental floss as Col. David Thomas, 7229th dentist, and another patient look on. (Photo by Spc. Michelle Benavides, 396th CSH.) By Staff Sgt. Nicholas Borden, 47th MHO On Sept. 10, the members of the 47th Military History Detachment, Bothell, Wash., returned from a six-month deployment to the Middle East where they operated in support of Operation Enduring Freedom . The members of the 47th were tasked with the responsibility of helping to document the activities of the Army, as well as those of other U.S. and coalition forces operating within the theater, through interviews, photos and the collection of various artifacts from the war on The 47th MHO is comprised of (from left to right) Staff Sgt. terrorism. Christopher Herrick, Maj. John Warsinske and Staff Sgt. Nicholas Part of the 47th's job Borden. (Photo by Jim Symmonds, Fort Lewis PAO.) was to interview key fl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, THREE STAR FINAL personnel in order to gain a clear picture of the events from the planning stages through the completion of operations in the battles with the Taliban and AI Queda. These interviews will be used in future writings by both historians and students in their studies of the War on Terrorism. Another role of military history detachments is the collection of artifacts. Things such as weapons, clothing , photos and tools used by both coalition and Taliban and AI Queda forces were collected, catalogued, and then shipped to the U.S. Army Center of Military History, Washington, D.C. From there, they will be distributed to various museums throughout the country. The items will be used in displays depicting some of the things American and coalition forces faced as they sought out and battled against the terrorists' threat. The ultimate mission of military history detachments is to gather and preserve all they can to depict a true and complete picture of a specific moment in time that called upon the services of the U. S. Army and those that serve in it. *** 7 KOOTE ASTLE SIDE BY SIDE: CANADIANS, AMERICANS GET JOB DONE by Spc. Kelly Rinehart, 3Q41tl MPAD TRAIL , British ColumbiaEvery mission , no matter the size, begins with the smallest of tasks. On the campsite of the 396 1h Combat Support Hospital , Spokane, Wash ., one of those tasks kicked off Kootney Castle 2002 in a most appropriate manner. A small group of Canad ian Army Reservists from Vancouver, British Columbia's, 12th Medical Unit appeared on the scene just in time to help Pfc. Esmeralda Lua, 396th Combat Support Hospital, Spokane, Wash ., and Canadian Army Reservist American soldiers hoist another Cpl. Milan Nedved, 12th Medical Unit, Vancouver, British Columbia, demonstrated how teamwork crosses tent into place . The scene that borders and gets the job done. The two soldiers worked together to raise a tent on the 396th's base emerged was one of enlisted , camp during Kootenay Castle 2002. (Photo by Spc. Anndrea Maple, 304th MPAD.) officers, Americans and Army Reserve and active units, Marine learn a few things from the American Canadians , all paired at each stake. The Reservists , Canadian Army personnel , different armies stood side by side in an military and teach a few things , too. and a number of British Territorial Army Forrester worked with the American incredible demonstration of camaraderie soldiers . military on previous spring training and teamwork. If there had been any W ith the Canadians and Americans anxious feelings about working with a missions to Fort Lewis , Wash . working together, the last tent of the day The 396 1h was in Trail as part of a group of people from another country, the went up smoothly and quickly. All parties initiative of the Canadians dispelled any combined forces , multi-task operation , involved seemed both pleased and proud. which culminated in a ribbon bridge doubts. Such success at the beg inning of the "We like working with Americans ," said crossing of the fast-moving waters of the mission brought promise for an equally Columbia River. Servicemembers Canadian Cpl. Lisa Forrester, medic with the 121h. Forrester said she was hoping to participating in the event included 11 successful ending. *** ZODIAC: MARINES' VESSEL OF CHOICE by Staff Sgt. Christine Adams, 9591tl AG Co. Safety was the most important factor during Kootenay Castle. For bridging operations near Celgar Pulp Co., Castlegar, British Columbia , 41 Marines from A Co. , 61h Engineer Support Battalion , Eugene , Ore. , have been integrated into an Army Reserve bridging platoon of the 671 st Engineer Co ., Portland , Ore. , but they're also on board for safety patrol and rescue . The training mission for four of the battal ion's Marines is to roam the waters of the Columbia River for any situations that may arise while engineers fine-tune bridging maneuvers. The craft of choice for performing their mission is dubbed the "Zodiac." To the naked eye , it looks like just another inner tube in the water. But the Zodiac is the most maneuverable, mobile, small , and lightweight watercraft the Marines have. 10 The main functions of the craft are to insert troops to shore and for rescue missions. The raft is self-inflatable, and the motor has been fine-tuned with a 55-horsepower pump jet. "If you build it, they will come ," was the theme of the multinational training exercise , but it couldn 't have been done without safety as the most important priority. So soldiers taking an involuntary 'dip ' in the Columbia River during Kootenay Castle were able to rest assured , knowing , the Marines are coming! *** Combat swimmers and U.S. Marine Reservists from A. Co . 6th Engineer Support Battalion, Eugene, Ore., provided safety watch aboard this Zodiac raft during Kootenay Castle. (Photo by Staff Sgt. Christine Adams, 959th AG Co.) y SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, TiiREE STAR FINAL ENGINEERS IMPROVE COMMUNITY what we do," said Larmett about the project. According to Larmett, this is the first You can call them engineers , sappers , time any foreign element has worked on a or just plain old grunts. section of the Trans Canada Trail. They've been called many things , but "Foreigners" also helped improve a military engineers , throughout history and public eddy dock in Trail. Army Reserve the world over, have left a lasting and aviators from A Co. , 5-1 59th Aviation tangible legacy on the lives of millions of Regiment, Fort Lewis, Wash ., were people . tasked to deliver two 30-foot, 4-ton pylons They pave the way for combat troops to the wharf, where engineers from to move to battle and rebuild nations after Canada's Reserve and active Army those battles. In peacetime , their training attached them to the once floundering projects often benefit the communities dock. where they train More than 100 as much as they citizens came out to improve the skills "As engineers, we always want watch as two CH-47 of the unit. to leave something for the Chinook helicopters That was community; that's what we do." twice flew down the certainly the case I Columbia River in Trail and valley , the long Nelson , two pylons slung from the British Columbia lead "chopper's" belly. After the Chinook towns nestled in the West Kootenay dropped the anchors , Canadian Army mountains, during Kootenay Castle 2002. divers from the 1st Engineer Support The exercise was hosted by the 44th Battalion , Alberta , unhooked the slings Field Eng ineer Squadron, Trail , and and secured the massive columns in included engineers from the U.S., Canada place . and England. Two projects during the Thousands of people will enjoy the exercise left the two communities a little improvement from these engineering better built. efforts, while the engineers , or sappers , In Nelson , British Maj. Eric Larmett of or whatever you 'd like to call them , gained the Territorial Army led sappers of the more skill training for future peace and 107th Engineer Field Squadron , Manchester, England , in constructing wartime projects . decking and handrails on a bridge over Christine Lake. The bridge is part of the Trans Canada Trail , a recreation trail that will eventually wind its way through every Canadian province and territory, spanning more than 11 ,000 miles. "As engineers , we always want to leave something for the community; that's by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC *** A Co. , 5-159th AV Regt., Fort Lewis, Wash. , sling-loaded new anchors to a wharf civic improvement project during Kootenay Castle. (Photos by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) One of the anchors toppled , and divers from the Canadian Army along with Chief Warrant Officer Gerry Curtis from A. Co., worked both above and below the water to right the fallen pylon. (Photos by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) Left: Sappers from the 107th Field Squadron, Liverpool, England, secure new planking to a bridge that is part of the Trans Canada Trail. (Photo by Spc. Kelly Rinehart, 304th MPAD.) y SEPTEMBER/OCfOBER 2002, THREE STAR FINAL 11 BEYOND THE SANDPIT.. KOOTE by Spc. Phillip Eugene, 304th MPAD Bridge bays were sometimes delivered by CH-47 Chinook helicopters operated by A Co., 5-1 59th Aviation Regiment, during the exercise. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) KEEPING PACE: It's every boy's dream to maneuver huge metal "toys" and build things beyond the playground sandpit. It's every man's dream to get paid for having fun. Master Cpl. Jason Derosa of the 44th Field Engineer Squadron is living both dreams. Derosa's "job" is to build bridges using man-sized "toys"-trucks, cranes, boats and explosives. He is a full-time Canadian Army Reservist in charge of 35 soldiers, and he's the acting section commander for his troop. "Building bridges is just like putting together Legos in a puzzle," he said. For two weeks Jason and the 44th joined forces with British and U.S. troops for the muchanticipated Kootenay Castle 2002 exercise in Trail, British Columbia. The intensive, two-week exercise involved more than 600 troops and provided a unique opportunity for soldiers and marines of different nationalities to work with their allies. During the exercise Derosa and his unit joined British sappers and U.S. Marines to build a 671 ST BRIDGES FAST WATER IN CANADA by Spc. Kelly Rinehart, 304th MPAD TRAIL, British Columbia-After two long weeks of bridging drills, soldiers of the 671st Engineer Co., Portland , Ore., conducted their final fast-moving water training on the Columbia River here. The units built ribbon (floating) bridges and transported U.S. Army vehicles across the water. The event was a culmination of their training during Kootenay Castle 2002, a multinational military training exercise. Two separate bridges were constructed simultaneously. Soldiers from the 671st's main detachment in Portland , constructed one bridge, while the 1st Detachment from Everett, Wash., worked on another ribbon bridge about 100 meters down stream. Joining in the effort were Reservists from Canadian and British Army units, along with a U.S. Marine Reserve unit from Eugene, Ore. Many local residents were attracted by the size of the endeavor and took up the invitation from Canadian and U.S. forces to observe the exercise. Vehicles traveling along the highway that parallels the river pulled to the side of the road to watch the rushing Columbia waters crash into the ribbon bridge as power boats struggled to keep the floating masses from being swept down stream. The floating bridges , constructed of three mid-section bays and two ramps , were pushed and pulled by military motorboats until the bridges were positioned against the shore. The bay platforms were loaded with military 12 The fast-moving waters of the Columbia River pound against a nearly complete ribbon bridge constructed by members of the 671st Engineer Co., Portland, Ore., and their 1st Detachment from Everett, Wash. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) vehicles and then directed back toward the water. It did not take long for the rushing current to begin forcing its will upon the loaded vessels. Each span of metal and aluminum began its dance across the water, spinning from starboard to port, as the boats were maneuvered to use the river's current to their advantage. Spc. Nicholas Styles, 671 st Engineer from Portland, said this was his "first time to work with water moving so fast." The pace helped create an intensity that demanded a more alert focus. With each trip across the river, the coxswain (boat operators) became more familiar with the force of the current and better able to maneuver, using just the right amount of motor power. The final product was a more experienced team of engineers and a few hours of entertainment for the citizenry that came to the "show." *** fl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 200'2, TliREE STAR FINAL medium girder bridge (MGB). The MGB is a temporary assault bridge used to cross various obstacles in a combat environment. Derosa learned what he called "eccentric techniques" from the British, who originated the MGB. Derosa said it was an honor for him and his unit to host this exercise, and he said he plans to one day tell his grandkids he helped build a bridge with British and American troops . To his fellow engineers from America and England, he extends the greeting of "Chimo." Chimo is the greeting used by Canadian engineers meaning, "Welcome. Are you friendly?" It was adopted from indigenous Arctic people in the late 1800s. Chima! Master Cpl. Jason Derosa (left), helps to hook a winch to a lift bridge section during medium girder bridge training. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney, 70th RSC PAO.) HAZMAT NEW 349TH MISSION by Sgt. 1"1 Class Pam Garrison and Staff Sgt. Christine Adams , 304 1h MPAD CASTLE GAR, British Columbia-The sleepy town of Castlegar was awakened by the sound of sirens on the morning of Aug . 21 , as the fire department responded to a "car-tanker truck crash and hazardous materials spill." Only, there really wasn't a spill. The scene was simulated for an exercise, which combined resources of the 349th Chemical (Decontamination ) Co. , Seattle, the Castlegar Fire Department and the Canadian Army's 1st General Support Battalion (Decon ), Edmonton , Alberta . Castlegar Mayor Mike O'Connor received a phone call about the "incident" as he was getting ready to leave for the Columbia River bridge crossing in Trail. Instead , of heading south , he sent an assistant and volunteered to help out at the hazardous material spill decontamination exercise. He got a lot more than he bargained for. O'Connor arrived at the Castlegar Community Complex parking lot, and with several other volunteers , was briefed on their role in the exercise: play "victims" and be decontaminated. Dressed in donated clothing and strapped to a medical litter, the "victims" were picked up and transported to a decontamination tent. They were sprayed and washed down, then the litters passed over rollers to litter bearers on the other side. The litter bearers took them to a warming tent. Then they were given towels to dry themselves and a blanket. "I had to make a decision between going to Trail and coming to this fl exercise ," O'Connor said . "I decided to come help out. I had no idea what I was in for, until I got here." O'Connor said he thought the exercise was great. He said he believes that we need more cooperation between countries, to make people aware of where to go to get help and whom to call in a domestic emergency. This kind of exercise , he said , helps get different countries familiar with each others' emergency procedures . Another local volunteer, Charmine Miller, said she was glad she had the opportunity to be in the exercise, because she would feel more comfortable about what to do and what to expect in case of a real emergency. Capt. Clifton Gueco, 349th commander, said , "Since Sept. 11 , we've been tasked with civilian domestic response casualty decontamination . There are only 25 units SEPrEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, TliREE STAR FINAL throughout the United States capable of performing this particular mission , and the 349 1h is the first unit west of the Mississippi to be certified with this equipment. " Master Cpl. David Ansah , 1' 1 General Support Battalion , Edmonton , said after Sept. 11 , "Reality kicked in," and his unit was also tasked with this civilian decontamination mission. Gerry Remple , chief of the Castlegar Fire Department, worked with 4761h Chemical Battalion, Seattle, to set up this part of the Kootenay Castle exercise. His U.S. counterpart, Capt. John Dean , said , "There's great cooperation with Canadians and Americans working together. This gives us a chance to work with different equipment, learn new things and go back home and make improvements." "Although some Canadians may feel removed from the events of Sept. 11 in America , every NATO member country or free world country has to understand that they are threatened by terrorism . As well ," he warned , "industrial chemicals are a danger, since they are transported by rail and by trucks over the highways." *** Chemical operations specialists with the 349th Chemical Co., Seattle, watch over recently "decontaminated" volunteers during their HAZMAT exercise in the town of Castlegar, British Columbia. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Pam Garrison, 304th MPAD.) 13 KOOTE ASTLE FAMILY SUPPORT FIRST November is Military Family Month by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney TRAIL, British Columbia- Karen Hendry and Janet Mulka have gone places they believe no Army Reserve family support group has gone before: to annual training . The pair of volunteers shadowed the 4 761h Chemical Battalion as they convoyed from Seattle, to Trail , British Columbia , and set up a field shop for a week, amongst the troops, to provide a field cantina . During the convoy, they sold beverages and snacks out of the back of Hendry's sport utility vehicle during scheduled rest stops. Mulka is the 476 1h family support coordinator and has been a volunteer for many years . She is proud of the work she's done in supporting the troops and raising funds for unit social functions. Her unique ideas in raising funds once netted the support group more than $5 ,000 during one event. "I've been trying to get approval to go to AT with the unit for five years," Mulka said . "I'm pretty sure this is a first for the Army Reserve. " Special permission was granted by the Army Reserve Command early this year, and Mulka found herself in an environment to which she wasn't accustomed . Hendry, on the other hand , is no stranger to field duty. She recently retired from the Army Reserve with 20 years service from the 13951h Transportation Term inal Brigade, Seattle. Her daughter, Spc. Patricia Wilson , is with the 349 1h Chemical Co , Seattle. "I joined the family support group about a year ago ," Hendry said . "It kind of gets you back into the camaraderie of things . I just love it." Janet Mulka (left) adds a little sugar to Spc. Marguerite Bland's coffee during an annual training convoy rest break. Mulka took her cantina on the road with the 476th Chemical Battalion, Seattle, as they made their way to Trail, British Columbia. (Photo by Sgt. 1st Class Sheila Tunney.) "The future success of our country Army introduces web-based science fairs depends on having a civilian and If global warming is for real , do you have ideas how to stop it? military Do you have ideas on how to make your little brother's playworkforce that ground safer? Have an idea how to make toe shoes more is skilled in comfortable? science and These are a few of the questions being put forth to seventh technology," and eighth graders throughout military and civilian communities said Army on the Army's newly introduced "Ecybermission." Chief of Staff Ecybermission is a web-based science competition, which Gen . Eric began in October and invites middle-school kids to develop Shinseki. solutions to problems using science , math and technology. "The Army," he said , "is working in partnership with other Teachers are also encouraged to use the new web site (http:// government and private sector organizations to provide opportuniwww.ecybermission.com) in their classrooms to get more ties for young people to develop interests in these important children interested in science. Participants will form teams with disciplines, so that America can maintain it's technological edge ." other students in their areas. Three judges will review each team's "mission folder," and rate entries on four areas: 1. Application of science , math and technology; 2. Innovation, originality and creativity; 3. Holiday messages to troops now sent 'electrons' Benefit to the community; and 4. Team collaboration and communication. The holiday season is just around the corner, and many of our comrades, friends, Registration for competitions began relatives and neighbors, will not be home to enjoy the festivities because of their Oct. 1 and ends Nov. 30. The final day military service throughout the world . Security constraints implemented after last to submit a mission folder is Feb. 18, year's anthrax scare prevent sending paper letters and packages to the troops , but an 2003. electronic letter or message can be delivered to those who serve through Operation To keep it interesting, prizes for Dear Abby's site at http://anyservicemember.navy.mil. regional and national competitions are awarded to teams, and include such things as savings bonds, plaques, medals, and travel. And kids , just for submitting your mission folder, you'll receive a tee shirt and certificate of commendation . Hey kids! Hey teachers! Operation Dear Abby lives on 'net' *** 14 y SEYrEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, TiiREE STAR flNAL Readjusting, reconnecting after deploytnent by Pfc. Brian Trapp Fort BENNING, Ga . (Army News Service, Sept. 23, 2002) - A deployment's strain on a relationship doesn 't end when the soldiers come home. Stresses of readjustment to family life can be tough on a family, too. "While on a real-world deployment, soldiers deal with stresses of the unknown , being away from their family, and there is a 'no-kidding' life and death struggle ," said Lt. Col. John C. Chin , Ph.D., command psychologist, who has worked with special operations the majority of his career. "When soldiers get a sense of mortality, it wakes them up, and they realize it's their family and children who matter the most. If they maintain a solid foundation in those areas , it makes for a better life. " There are more concerns for younger marriages, Chin said. Spouses are faced with new challenges , like financial and child care concerns , and become more independent and may feel contempt for the returning soldier for taking some of their independence. During redeployment, family members typically deal with conflicting emotions. There is the excitement that the soldier is coming home. On the other hand , there is some apprehension , according to the Department of the Army study "The Emotional Cycle of Deployment, a Military Family Perspective. " Some concerns include "Will I give up my independence? Will we get along?" Ironically, even though the separation is almost over, there can be renewed difficulty in making decisions. "Soldiers reconnecting with family are coming from profound emotional experiences, and the spouses also had these experiences , dealing with day-to-day issues by themselves , financial issues, taking care of the children and gaining independence, Chin said. "Sometimes partners can't understand what the other was dealing with while they were apart," he said . "It's better to ease into the relationship - maintaining a degree of independence and not to push spontaneous reconnection . It's a new relationship. Both partners have changed from their experience ." Many spouses also have a burst of energy during this stage, according to the study. There is often a rush to complete "to-do" lists before their mate returns - especially around the home. It is almost inevitable that expectations will be high. Homecoming for the soldiers can be a joyous occasion , but also a frustrating one. The date of return may change repeatedly. Despite best intentions, the spouse at home may not be able to meet the returning soldier - short notice, sitters can't be found 'NCO and oflicer in the middle of the night, unable to get off work. leadership need to Soldiers may expect to know their people be received as "heroes" and "heroines" only to find that intimately... Family they have to make their way support groups home . The reunion with the need to reach out to children can also be a the young folks, challenge . Their feelings tend to depend on their age particularly the ones and understanding of why who don't the soldier was gone. Babies younger than 1 participate, to year old may not know the prepare them for soldier and cry when held, according to the study. the stresses of Toddlers may be slow to deployment.' warm up. Pre-schoolers may feel guilty and scared {l SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, lliREE STAR FINAL of the separation. School age children may want a lot of attention . Teen-agers may be moody and may not appear to care . In addition, children are often loyal to the parent who remains behind and do not respond to discipline from the returning soldier, according to the study. They may also fear the soldier's return if a parent says, "Wait till Daddy gets home. " Eventually, soldiers will want to reassert their role as members of the family, wh ich can lead to tension , according to the study. This is an essential task and requ ires considerable patience to accomplish successfully. It is not realistic to return home and expect everything to be the same as before the deployment. Reconnecting and understanding both have changed sometimes during the deployment is critical, Chin said . The soldier may become a control freak but must realize the spouse gained independence during their time apart, and that's a good thing. It helps take some of the day-to-day responsibilities off of the soldier. Soldiers may not approve of privileges granted to children by the non-deployed parent, according to the study. However, it is probably best for the soldier not to try to make changes right away and to take time to renegotiate family rules and norms. Not heeding this advice , the soldier risks invalidating the efforts of their mate and alienating the children. Soldiers may feel hurt in response to such a lukewarm reception, according to the study. Clearly going slow and letting the children set the pace goes a long way toward a successful reunion . Post-deployment is probably the most important stage for both soldiers and spouses. Patient communication , going slow, lowering expectations and taking time to get to know each other again is critical to successful reintegration of the soldier back into the family. The separation of deployment provides soldier and spouse a chance to evaluate changes within themselves and what direction they want their marriage to take. Although a difficult as well as joyful stage , many military couples have reported that their relationship is much stronger as a result. "NCO and officer leadership need to know their people intimately," Chin said . "Family support groups need to reach out to the young folks , particularly the ones who don't participate, to prepare them for the stresses of deployment. " Most Army installations offer a wide range of service and support for soldiers and their families , Chin said , including counseling from mental health professionals , chaplains and Army Community Service advocates. 15 Eye on EO Equal opportunity has not yet been achieved by all... In 1968, Congress set aside a week in September as National Hispanic Heritage Week. Due to the diversity of Hispanics and the vast contributions they have made to the United States, Congress expanded the celebration to a month , Sept. 15 to Oct. 15. Many government agencies , military organizations , private companies , schools , and communities celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month in a variety of ways. Common themes focus on the arts, food , and music of Latin-American cultures . Other celebrations highlight the accomplishments of individual Hispanics-role models for all people, regardless of age, race, or ethnicity. The month-long observance is meant to enlighten and educate people on the richness of Hispanic culture , to highlight how diversity in the United States has enriched this country, and help to promote understanding and tolerance of people from various cultural backgrounds . Though the observances are important to many, one wonders if anything is accomplished by such celebrations . Is the intended audience other Hispanics or nonHispanics? Are those who would most benefit from such explorations of various cultures, reaping the benefits from these observances? Perhaps there are better ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month-ways that celebrate the culture, but also highlight opportunities available to Hispanics and showcase the necessity of maintaining equal access to education, health-care, and jobs. Because Hispanics will soon represent the largest minority population in the United States, with nearly 25 percent of the U.S. population projected as being Hispanic by the year 2010, new ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month will become necessary. In the long run, while it is important to recognize individual cultures , the greater need is to value diversity and to promote equal opportunity for all Americans . During this month, it is important to remember that we are all Americans , each with distinct thoughts , customs , and ideals. It is this country's diversity that makes us unique from other countries. It is our greatest strength , but can also serve as a weakness when used as a divisive tool. It is important to pay tribute to Hispanic Heritage and recognize the contributions that Hispanics have made to this country. Yet, this month might also serve as a good time to look around and recognize that equal opportunity has not yet been achieved by all. Perhaps part of celebrating Hispanic Heritage Month could include finding concrete ways of improving Hispanic representation in the workplace . Looking ahead to the next century, it is nice to envision a time when all Americans can celebrate their culture wh ile valuing their distinctiveness, and a time when all of us are given a fair chance at " life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" --Bud Ray, Equal Opportunity Specialist 16 Awards and Decorations ••• Meritorious Service Medal LTC James Dettman, 385 TC Bn ISG Christopher Beyer, C Co, 321 EN Bn CW3 William Wood, 70 RSC SFC Darly Rami rez, 737 TC Co MSG Barbara Weh le, 70 RSC LTC Dee Quiggle, 174 QM Bn LTC Theodore Si lva, 6 LSO MAJ Morgan Dickerson, 396 CSH LTC Verndao Lee, 6 LSO CPT Christopher Slyman, 175 TC Co SFC Andrea James, 70 RSC [IIIIIIIl Army Commendation Medal CPT Theresa Lacey, 70 RSC SGT Kelly Harper, 659 EN Co MAJ Eric Rydbom, 70 RSC CPT Jacquelyn Nelson , 6250 USAH CPT Kathryn Picco lo, 6250 USAH SSG Manena Gwinnup, 6250 USA H CPT Franz Grifftn, 1395 TTB MSG Ronnie Wi ll is, 70 RSC MAJ Mark Garowski, 70 RSC CPT Rebecca Franklin, 6250 USAH CPT Sherry Kent, 6250 USAH SFC Otis Jenn ings, 6250 USAH CPT Elizabeth Prekker, 300 TC Co I LT Jungbum Hur, 29 1 TC Co Army Achievement Medal CPT Daniel Crouch, A Co, II 0 EN Bn SSG Robert Baumes, 6250 USAH SPC Timothy Kettlewell, 6250 USAH SFC George Quiming, 6250 USAH SSG John Gutierrez, 7229 MSU CPL Aaron Marshall, 647 TC Tm SPC Barney Barnes, 6250 USAH CPT Matthew Bouthillier, 6250 USAH CPT Jacquelyn Nelson, 6250 USAH SGT Curtis Whitney, 6250 USAH SSG Heather Myers, 6250 USAH CPL Marivic Dangeo, 647 TC Tm Ancient Order of St. Christopher CSM Larry Riebli, 385 TC Bn Military Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal MSG Robert Ireland, 70 RSC BNCOC Distinguished Leader Award SSG Jose Ragiles, 70 RSC ANCOC Honor Graduate SFC Traci Williams, 70 RSC Academic Ace, BNCOC SSG Darla Saunders, 7229 MSU Western Region Connelly Food Service Award 32 l st Engineer Battalion Army Supply Excellence Award 396th Combat Support Hospital Army Certificate of Merit for Safety 385th Transportation Battalion 10 16th Quartermaster Company 70th RSC Command Retention and Transition Offi ce fl SEPfEMBER/OCTOB.ER 2002, TiiREE STAR RNAL News Briefs Recognize your boss New Stop Loss allows ETS Has your employer been exceptionally supportive in accommodating your Reserve military service? Are you never hassled about having to miss work so you can perform duty? Does he or she match your regular salary when you go off to training? Do you get paid, military leave? If you can answer yes to any of these questions, you should consider thanking your boss publicly by nominating him for a "My Boss is a Patriot" award from Employer Support of the Guard and Reserve (ESGR). ESGR was establ ished in 1972 to "promote cooperation and understanding between Reserve component members and their civilian employers to assist in the conflicts arising from an employee's military commitment." While the ESGR spends a lot of time resolving conflicts , it also honors those employers who have a strong commitment to supporting Reservists and National Guardsmen , who are critical to the success of our nation 's armed forces . Nominating your employer for an award is an easy, online process. Just go to https://www.esgr.org/formMBIAP.asp, and fill in the blanks. If you do not have Internet access, you can call 1-800-3364590 to have an award recommendation form mailed to you . You can also request a form by mail by writing to the National Committee of the ESGR headquarters at ESGR, Attn : MBIAP, 1555 Wilson Blvd , Suite 200, Arlington , VA 22209. You have the option of having the award certificate mailed to your address or your unit address. Please contact the 70th RSC public affairs office at 1-800347-2734, ext. 3026, when you receive an employee award, and the office will arrange support for the presentation. Soldiers affected by Stop-Loss will now be allowed to request voluntary separation from the Army under a new policy released Sept. 5. The first increment of Stop-Loss was approved by Reginald Brown, the assistant secretary of the Army for Manpower and Reserve Affairs, on Nov. 30 to retain the critical skills needed to support the War on Terrorism . Under the new policy, soldiers will generally be subject to Stop-Loss for no more than 12 months - even though their military occupational specialty may remain affected by Stop-Loss in support of the global war on terrorism , said officials from the Office of the Deputy Chief of Staff, G1. Enlisted soldiers under Stop-Loss can now voluntarily separate on the one-year anniversary of their original expiration of service or ETS date. Officers and warrant officers, not retirement eligible, can apply to leave one year from the end of their original service obligation date. Officers and warrant officers who don't have a service obligation may request separation 12 months after they were first affected by Stop-Loss. All retirement-eligible soldiers can apply for retirement one year from their original retirement eligibility date (defined as 20 years active federal service) or one year from when Stop-Loss took effect if the soldier was retirement eligible on the effective date of Stop-Loss. Enlisted soldiers serving on an indefinite enlistment can apply to be separated 12 months from the date they became subject to Stop-Loss. The most recent policy does not supersede Stop-Loss 4, which was approved on June 4 with an effective date of June 19, G1 officials said . The new 12month policy supplements Stop-Loss 4, officials added. Stop-Loss 4 kept about 260 soldiers on active duty who had potential separation or retirement dates between now and Sept. 30, and it released another 370 who had been impacted by previous Stop-Loss decisions. The total number of active-duty soldiers affected by Stop-Loss during this fiscal year has been 2,900. An expiration date for the Stop-Loss program cannot be determined at this time , G1 officials said. The Army continues to evaluate and review the need to further expand or contract the Stop-Loss program , based on operational necessity, on a monthly basis , G1 officials said . Presently, no additional military occupational specialties have been added to Stop-Loss, nor have any been lifted. MRE heaters HAZMAT The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) views unused meal ready to eat (MRE) flameless ration heaters (FRH) as reactive hazardous waste because they react with water. Because of this , soldiers should not place unused FRHs in the trash even when out in the field . Heaters not used by a soldier for their MRE should be handled in one of two ways: you may either go ahead and add the water as directed in order to expend the oxidizing chemical , or you may turn the heater into a consolidation point that your supply sergeant has established for proper collection and disposal. According to the 70th RSC environmental office, both of these measures are appropriate. fl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 2002, THREE STAR RNAL The majority of the soldiers affected by Stop-Loss are: military intelligence, special operations , aviators and military police. For more information on what MOSs remain on the list of critical skills see www.odcsper.army.mil/directorates/ mp/stoploss. "After seven months, the time has come to provide more predictability for when Stop-Loss will be lifted with respect to individual soldiers," said G1 officials. "Stop-Loss was not designed to preclude soldiers from voluntarily separating or retiring from the Army for an indefinite period of time ." Currently mobilized reservecomponent soldiers do not fall under the Stop-Loss program . However, guidance on a unit-based Stop-Loss program is currently being drafted to cover the reserve components , G1 officials said. "For the active-component soldier, Stop-Loss is based on skill. Under the guidance being drafted , mobilized units can be kept indefinitely under Stop-Loss regardless of military occupational specialty," officials said. Stop-Loss does not affect soldiers being processed for involuntary administrative separation under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Nor does it affect, in most cases , soldier facing mandatory retirement, those being processed for physical disability or pending separation for the convenience of the government, G1 officials said. -Army News Service From home or elsewhere, the average American can now defend the Alaskan Pipeline, experience basic training and be a part of the 172nd Separate Infantry Brigade - with the help of the Army's new computer game, "America's Army ." "America's Army" actually includes two separate games: "Soldiers," a roleplaying character-builder based on the Army's values, and "Operations," a firstperson shooter game that takes the player on missions to attack enemies. The game is online, so players can log onto the www.americasarmy.com and use team strategies to achieve their objectives. 17 I Safety Line Risk management and POV safety Lately something has happened in the Army that has taken many people by surprise. Accident rates are on the rise , and deaths from POV accidents are higher then they have been in a long time . Part of the problem is the increased operational tempo . Much of the problem is a lack of proper risk assessments. "We've got a problem ," said Gen. John M. Keane, the Army's vice chief of staff, in his opening remarks at the inaugural session of the Army Safety Coordinating Panel Sept. 4 . "Those numbers will continue to climb until we stop them ," he said. "Though the Army adopted the risk-management program in the mid 80s - to reduce accidents and improve the chances for operational success - there are two problems with the program: not everyone is trained on it and not everyone uses it properly," Keane said . "The leaders at the lowest levels usually have the least education and training on the risk-management process - as well as the least experience," Keane said . "Additionally, some leaders rate identified hazards lower than is appropriate, he said, rather than recognizing the risk for what it is and implementing the appropriate controls." Obviously, part of the fix is to educate every soldier on the risk management process . This is much easier said than done. The demographic that experiences the highest rate of accidents and injuries -- 17 to 25-year-olds, is the same group that spends the least amount of time in the Army. Here are some sobering statistics: POV accidents kill over 40,000 people every year. POV accidents are the leading cause of death in the Army. Three out of four people will have a POV accident in their lifetime. Most people know someone personally who has been killed or disabled by a POV accident. POVs of today are much safer than the POVs of 20 years ago. Air bags, anti-lock brakes, seatbelts, and overall improvement in the car itself. The increase in fatalities is due in part to the increased amount of POVs on the road relative to 20 years ago, and possibly even the attitude of today's drivers. Aggressive driving, speed , alcohol/ drug abuse , distractions like cell phones, and fatigue are all considered the major contributing factors in POV accidents. The fix that will lower the risk and provide the best value to the Army is adequate risk management. Soldiers who employ risk management in the field can apply the same tools to POV operations. Since the leading cause of death in the Army is POV accidents, it just makes sense to perform risk assessments on our own POV operations. The following are basic guidelines for safe vehicle operations. Incorporate this generic list into your personal list to lower your risk and improve your survival odds: · Adequate rest - frequent breaks, sleep break if needed · Never drive impaired - this includes alcohol, drugs or even prescribed medication · Make sure your vehicle is properly maintained - tires should be properly inflated, windows clear, lights working properly · Know your limits and the limitations of your automobile · Obey posted speed limits and local laws · Avoid distractions - if you must use your cell phone, pull off the road first · Never drive angry, and avoid becoming a victim of road rage by driving courteously as well as defensively · Watch for motorcycles - most people never see the motorcycle until it is too late Contact the ?Qih RSC Safety office if you or your unit would like information on POV safety, or if you would like to use some of the safety training material from the safety office. --Jerry Hollenback, Safety Specialist *** Comment: Taking risks is not worth killing yourself, loved ones by 1st Lt. Tammy Davidson I am amazed sometimes how time-oriented our society has become. Fast food , drive through pharmacies and increasing speed limits are all signs we are a society of speed and convenience, but I have to continually question how our thirst for speed and convenience can cloud our judgment and overrule basic principles of safety. I saw a mother who drove to family housing from the child development center with her 2-year-old walking around on the front seat. Does she care so little for her child's safety that she would save herself a little time and hassle by risking her daughter's life? Probably not, but then why would she take such unnecessary risks? I recently received a call from my husband while he was on a temporary duty assignment. He told me about an accident he witnessed and how a man died in the crash . It was early in the morning. Another person passed my husband 's vehicle on a curve going more than 80 mph . When they reached his vehicle, it had been split into two pieces. The driver was dying and there was a baby seat and coloring books in the back of the car. My husband said the next morning on his way to work, he saw the gentleman's family at the side of the road crying. I asked myself, "What event was he so late for that he was willing to risk his life for it? Did he die believing it was worth it? Will his baby grow up without him thinking it was worth it?" I remember another accident a couple of years ago here where 18 a passenger had taken off her seatbelt to take a nap in the back seat. One of the car's tires blew and ended up flipping the vehicle several times leaving the passenger with a broken back, which eliminated her from flying training . I know she couldn't have asked herself if her life was worth the cost of a nap when she unbuckled her belt. I try to remember how many times I have unbuckled my belt for just a second to grab something . They are too numerous to remember. Is the risk of my daughter growing up without a mother not worth a five-minute stop at a rest area or exit? Does my grandmother still think that increasing her comfort level by improperly wearing her seatbelt was worth the two broken legs she received during a 15 mph crash? I find myself doing stupid things occasionally, but I try to stop and think, "Is this really a smart idea, and would this be worth the possible cost?" The answer is usually no. I don't believe we should live our lives in fear. I do believe there are calculated risks we probably could take, but I also believe a life lost or injury gained because we were too lazy, in too much of a hurry or too stupid is a sorry and inadequate excuse for all those who have to live with our decisions too. I beg everyone to evaluate their actions and continually ask, "Am I putting myself or others at increased or unnecessary risk for speed and convenience?" Any boss , family member or friend would rather have you show up a couple of minutes late than never to see you again. (Editor's note: The writer is assigned to the EO office at Columbus Air Force Base, Miss.) tl SEPTEMBER/OCTOBER 200'2, 1liREE STAR FINAL Education Update New email address The 70th RSC ESO has a new email address. For future correspondence with the office, please use this address: [email protected] (do not use the old address, charles [email protected]). Also remember, you must use your Army Knowledge Online (AKO) account to correspond with the ESO. To set one up, go to http:/ /www.army.mil. Tuition assistance Eligibility: Be a drilling reservist in good standing Not be using Montgomery Gl Bill benefits for the same course, unless it is Chapter 1606 Have declared an educational goal leading to a technical certificate or a credential higher than your current degree level (capped at the master's level) Be earning your first credential at the associate, baccalaureate or master's level If enlisted, have sufficient time remaining on your enlistment contract to complete course before separation If a commissioned or warrant officer, you must serve four years in the Selected Reserve upon completion of the course for which TA is provided Procedures/Restrictions: · The reservist must first contact the 70th RSC ESO to be counseled , establish eligibility for TA and declare an educational goal. · Reservists must apply for TA before the term commences, so that an approved DA Form 2171 -E (Request for TA) can be presented to their accredited school during registration or payment. · TA will be authorized on a course-by-course basis for only those courses within the Reservist's stated education goals. TA is rated at 75 percent of only the "instructional portion" of tuition , and further limited by the dollar cap of $187.50 per semesterhour credit or $125 per quarter-hour credit. The Army will pay whichever is less, up to $3,500 per fiscal year (Oct. 1 to Sept. 30). ***Reservists who have been mobilized or are in an Active Guard Reserve (AGR) status are eligible for 100% tuition assistance, capped at $250 per semester hour and $4,500 annually. Mobilized and AGR soldiers must understand that tuition assistance will be administered by the closest active component education office, not the 70th RSC's. Officers do not have the same opportunity as enlisted soldiers , because they must agree to complete two years of active duty in exchange for the tuition assistance, and under most mobilizations cannot make that commitment. · TA will NOT pay for any term that has lapsed beyond the school's add-drop period, courses that lead to a lower or lateral degree already held by the reservist, any course beyond the master's degree level, or any fees other than instructional or course-related labs. · TA cannot be used in conjunction with the Montgomery Gl Bill (MGIB) for the same course(s) except with Chapter 1606. Reservists eligible for other MGIB chapters of entitlement need to determine which benefit will be most cost effective for them . · The reservist must read the information , complete the DA Form 2171-E and return it via their AKO e-mail for review. Upon sending corrected versions of the DA Form 2171-E by attachment, an e-mail will be sent giving the "OK" to print for signatures. Reservist and his unit commander or commander's representative (unit administrator) must sign before faxing , scanning, e-mailing or postal mailing back to the ESO. · An approved TA request requires an education services specialist (ESS) signature and ESC-assigned control number. It is then mailed to the Reservist for presenting to the school registrar or cashier as a voucher for the portion of the tuition that the Army Reserve has agreed to pay. Remember to submit requests as early as possible-don't wait until the last minute. We will continue with our policy of first-come, first-served. Reserve Troops to Teachers Troops to Teachers is a Department of Education and Department of Defense (DoD) program that helps eligible military personnel begin a new career as teachers in public schools where their skills, knowledge and experience are most needed. Troops to Teachers is managed by the Defense Activity for NonTraditional Education Support (DANTES) for information go to http://www.voled .doded .mil/dantes/ttt/index.htm. Be sure to click on "Eligibility Criteria" and then scroll down to "Reserve Component." 'Unsat' MGIB pay to be recouped Selected Reserve members who use government-provided education benefits under the Montgomery Gl Bill-Selected Reserve (MGIB-SR) but fail to participate satisfactorily during their obligated period of service will have to refund their unearned benefits. Examples of this include service members who excessively fail to attend scheduled training, fail the physical fitness testing or don't complete required military courses. The collection of Gl Bill payments to affected service members is slated to start Oct. 1. The collection action , when necessary, will be through the Defense Finance and Accounting Services and could involve garnishment of wages and assistance from the Internal Revenue Service as part of the collection process. The intent of MGIB-SR recoupment is to ensure that the service member refunds, as required by law, any MGIB-SR educational benefits not entitled to , based on failure to meet contractual obligations in the Selected Reserve. Rather than recouping the money, the services would prefer to have troops remain in the Selected Reserve to complete their obligation . Assistance for mobilized students Thousands of Reservists have been and will be mobilized in the future. Many will be students pursuing higher education. Unlike jobs with reemployment rights, there are no legal safeguards to protect students who are mobilized . Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges are prepared to intercede on behalf of soldiers having difficulty with tuition , loss of credit, fees , or reenrollment in a program of study. Upon demobilization, soldiers may call , toll free, (800) 368-5622, or write to the Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges , 1307 New York Ave., NW, Fifth Floor, Washington D.C., 20005-4701 . *** -Chuck Corbin, Education Specialist y SFYrfMBE.R/OCTOBFR 200'2, THREE STAR FINAL 19
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Views and opinions expressed in the Three Star Final are not necessarily those of the Department of the Army. The Three Star Final is produced using offset lithography with a circulation of 4,000. ...
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