Case Study-Middletown CT - Connecticut Main Street Center

Transcription

Case Study-Middletown CT - Connecticut Main Street Center
Understanding the Municipal
Role in Main Street
Revitalization
CT Main Street
April 24, 2009
William Warner, AICP
Director of Planning, Conservation & Development
Middletown, CT
Early 1990’s
•Severe downturn
• Years of de-institutionalization at CVH
•Proliferation of Social Services
•Tragedy at annual sidewalk sale
•Mass closings Sears, Woolworth's, Food Mart,
Kabachnicks, LaBoca and many smaller stores
• Over 60% vacancy rate on Main St.
•No one downtown at night or weekends
•Very low income census tract
•No connection between college / downtown / river
Setting the Stage
•Established a Downtown Planning SubCommittee in 1993
•Created Downtown Visions: 2000 and Beyond
– the first Downtown Plan
•Conducted a Downtown Market Analysis
•Instituted a Design Review and Preservation
Board
Vision
“A thriving college town on the
banks of the CT River”
Setting the Stage
Zone Changes
•Required retail frontage on Main Street
•Established maximum and minimum
building heights and setbacks, new
signage regulations
•Prohibited new curb cuts, free standing
signs, drive thru’s, adult uses, pawn shops,
check cashing, tattoo and body piercing
•Prohibited new social services and store
front churches
•Lots of flexibility in parking
Setting the Stage
•Successful application to Connecticut Main Street Program
•True Public/Private Partnership
•Established Main Street Board of Directors / 4 committees
•Hired a Main Street Manager
•Established Facade Improvement Program
•Created a Business Improvement District for ongoing funding
Getting the Ball Rolling
Small Victories
•Conducted a Slogan & Logo Contest and
Main Street banners
•Planted over 500 trees along the gateways
into Middletown
•Cleaned windows / sidewalks
•Repaired Public Clocks
Getting the Ball Rolling
Early Projects
•Created a “Village District” between
downtown and Wesleyan.
•To reinforce the Village District –
demolished former Police Station and
constructed 3 single family homes
•Approved and funded a 9 unit artist
cooperative with retail and gallery space
on Main Street
•Worked with Wesleyan to establish the $2
million Green Street Art Center.
3 New Homes in Village District
NorthEnd Artists Co-op
Artists in residence
AFTER
BEFORE
Green Street Arts Center
Community
Events
Holiday on Main
Sponsored by the
Middlesex County Chamber of Commerce
Photo courtesy of The Boston Globe
Community
Events
Cruise Night
Sponsored by the
Middlesex County Chamber of Commerce
Motorcycle Mania
Sponsored by the
Middlesex County Chamber of Commerce
Community
Events
Other Community Events
Head of CT River Regatta
July 4th Celebration on the River
5 K Road Race right in the downtown
Downtowns “Homerun” Projects and the
City’s Role
New Police Station
Kid City Children’s Museum
Destinta Theaters
The Inn at Middletown
Liberty Square
Landmark Square
Proposed Community Health Center
Police Department
& First & Last Tavern
•Site search committee
•Police presence on Main Street 24 / 7
•Retail on first floor as stimulus to further
downtown investment
•State of Art Police Station / Great building
•Overwhelming voter approval in city wide
referendum
Police Department
& First & Last Tavern
Police Department
& First & Last Tavern
Award winning design reminiscent of Old City Hall
First floor retail attracts pedestrian foot traffic
Kidcity Children’s Museum
•Provided CDBG funding and land to
move and rehab historic building, creating
Kid City Children’s Museum
•Supported $2 million state grant for
expansion with local match
•Over 100,000 people every year from all
over New England and beyond.
Kidcity Children’s Museum
Destinta Theaters
•Former grocery store
•Complex bankruptcy issues
•Tax abatement and flexible parking
•12 screens, 2,000 seats, stadium seating
•Huge Success 400,000 tickets sold in
one year, close to 8,000 tickets per week
Destinta Theaters
The Inn at Middletown
•In 1994 hotel consultant concluded insufficient
market for hotel.
•“Hotel Committee” established – City / Wesleyan
• 1999 brought back hotel consultant. They
conclude market can support 100 room hotel in
downtown.
•Consultant amazed at downtown’s turnaround!
•Selected a designated developer to construct a
new 100 room hotel at the Armory site.
•Post 9/11 financing from City, Wesleyan, four
banks and private investors required.
The Inn at Middletown
International Dining
American
Chinese
Indian
Italian
Jamaican
Japanese
Mexican
Thai
Vegetarian
Sidewalk Dining
Liberty
Square
•Vacant gas station and vacant 4 family at prominent corner on Main
Street
•Gas Station was acquired for 24/7 convenience store / gas station
•City acquired both parcels
•Local developer
•Historic Preservation, environmental clean up, economic / community
development, tax abatement, great design.
•Land to developer for $1 in exchange for public parking lot
•Flexible parking requirements.
•CCAPA award for physical development
Liberty
Square
Vacant gas station and
4 family on Main St.
Liberty
Square
Photo courtesy of: The Middletown Press
Before
Liberty
Square
Liberty
Square
Liberty
Square
Landmark Square
• Much
more prosperous south end of Main Street
•Bidding war between developers, no abatements/no
city investment
•Power of Zoning and Design Review
•Main tenant Rite-Aid – huge departure from prototype
store
•Compromise - great building with drive thru in back
•Less parking than required
•Mixed use – 1st floor pharmacy and restaurant, 2nd floor
office
Landmark Square - Before
Landmark Square - After
Proposed Community Health Center
Fast track – stimulus funds
City parking lot
Retail on Main
Great design
LEED certified
Green roof, geothermal wells
Huge investment in north end
Proposed Community Health Center
Proposed Community Health Center
Proposed Community Health Center
Lighting the Arrigoni Bridge
Vision
“A thriving college town on the
banks of the CT River”
“We
may be biased but we think downtown Middletown is the place to be. The city we
affectionately refer to as “mini New Haven” has everything the bigger cities have to offer –
culture, dining, shopping, luxury accommodations, a high ranking university.”
Connecticut Magazine April 2009
Great Press and Recognition
Middletown ranks #6 in the
“Top Ten of New England Main Streets”
Boston Globe’s ExploreNewEngland.com
“Middletown boasts the
most robust community
arts programming I’ve
seen in this state…
there’s something about
being within walking
distance of 5 to 10
separate, simultaneous
performances that
makes you feel like
you’re in the middle of
something hot.”
Dan Barry – Hartford
Advocate
December 2007
Main Street’s “Restaurant Row” “…the small
City of Middletown, Connecticut, packs more
international flavor on its Main Street than
places four times its size.”
Yankee Magazine, November 2005
“The comeback of Main
Street is a victory of both
good sense and good
planning; Good sense for
emphasizing public safety
first; good planning for
picking a viable goal,
sticking with it and using a
lot of imagination to make it
happen.”
Tom Condon
Hartford Courant
October 2006
“Middletown continues
to surprise as it evolves
into an interesting
restaurant town with a
wide choice of cuisines,
consistently better than
average food and the
only known Tibetan
restaurant
in the state.”
New York Times
June 2006