Stress at is Killing You
Transcription
Stress at is Killing You
© 2012 VitalObjectives The Stress That is Killing You (v. 1.0) Mental- and Environmental Stressors as Drivers of Health- and Performance Issues Health Mastery for Thinkers & Achievers The Body's Priorities Under Stress (Survival First — Health Later) The healthy body is continuously engaged in a balancing act between using its resources to preserve life in the moment versus investing in reproduction, regeneration and longevity. Consider these important sources of chronic stress which will all eventually cause maladaptation and disease. Note that what we commonly associate with the word ”stress”, which tends to be lifestyle- or psychological stress, is only one category out of several types of stressors that may undermine our health. Many stressors are related to how the typical modern diet and lifestyle differ from the evolutionary environment that shaped our physiology. Other stressors are a function of sensitivities unique to the individual. We become vulnerable as a result of weaknesses due to past exposure to chronic stress. It is a biological fact that the human body (or any living organism) is unable handle sustained stress over long time frames without maladaption. Maladaption can be viewed as a genetically programmed sacrifice of long term health in an attempt to guarantee short term survival. Stress of all kinds shifts the body's priorities away from repair/reproductive processes and toward processes needed for survival in the moment (the "fight-or-flight" response). Psychological Stress caused by for example: High stress lifestyle Constant Worries Bad relationships Cable news Fascist assholes in Gov't Duty based ethics. (Sacrificing your own goals and values to other people's needs and demands.) At the deepest level the issue is that the body cannot create something out of nothing, so if the body is pushed by the need to respond to stress to use up more of its available raw materials, it must (given unchanging nutritional inputs) have less of those materials available for other things. In a situation of stress, the body always prioritizes responding to the immediate stressor before investing in long term health and survival. (If your house is burning, you try to extinguish the fire, or escape, before you think further about renovating the kitchen, right? The body uses the same logic.) Blood Sugar Irregularities exacerbated by for example: Eating refined sugars Eating too many (or too few) carbs for one's individual metabolism Sleep Deprivation Inappropriate fasting or under-eating Think of a country engaged in war: The longer the armed conflict goes on, the more resources that would in peacetime be used for making life better such as gourmet meals, household appliances and cars must instead be used to make field rations, bullets and tanks. The longer and the more intensely the body is engaged in fighting chronic stress, the less it will be able to dispose of cancer cells, clean up toxic waste, repair tissues, build muscle and bone, clean up plaques in the blood vessels and brain, and turn back the biological clock (reset telomeres). Maladaptation to Chronic Stress and Steroid Hormonal Balance Steroid hormones (yes, everyone, not just bodybuilders have steroid hormones) exist in two major categories: stress/survival hormones (e.g., cortisol and adrenaline) and repair/ reproductive hormones (e.g., DHEA, testosterone, and estrogens). The shift of priorities during the body's war against chronic stress results at first in a lower ratio between repair/reproductive hormones and stress hormones, but relatively high absolute levels of each. In this stage people often feel ”high on adrenaline". Falling asleep at night may be difficult; pulse rate, blood pressure, and fasting glucose levels may be elevated; fat often accumulates around internal organs (a particularly bad type of fat) and/or subcutaneously around the belly button. (I call the latter a ”Manhattan belly”.) Chronic stress shifts hormone production toward stress/ survival pathways. Stress/survival hormones Restorative/reproductive hormones Pregnenolone + Aldosterone Cortisol – Inflammatory, allergenic or immunogenic foods (e.g., grains, engineered "foods", omega-6 fats , foods that trigger genetic- or acquired food sensitivity) Gut pathogens / gut flora imbalance Exercising when already stressed A sense of ”duty”/dread when exercising Long ”cardio” sessions Insufficient recovery between training sessions Over-use of Stimulants/Drugs/ Pharmaceuticals such as: Caffeine Alcohol NSAIDS (GI tract destruction.) Antibiotics (they destroy normal gut flora.) Prescription drugs (including contraceptive pills) mess with hormonal-, liver- and/or GI health. Maladaptation to Chronic Stress Characteristics: steroidal hormonal imbalance; suppression of restorative/ reproductive hormones and processes; the "burning-in" of stress related biochemical pathways; pathological changes in tissues and organs; (eventually) collapse of steroidal hormone production and other functions. End-state: HOSPITALIZATION/DEATH ("Rock-StarCarry-Out") MALADAPTION LEADS TO FUNCTIONAL DEGRADATION OF SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES IN THE BODY (Techical Note: Among biomarkers of maladaptation are an elevated cortisol to DHEA ratio, and/or declining steroid hormone production overall.) Neural Tissue Degradation affecting… Memory and Learning Quality of Sleep and Mood Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) absentmindedness ADD/ADHD angry often apathetic best sleep between 7 – 9 a.m. concentration difficult decreased tolerance of others depression, sadness, melancholy anxiety, anxiousness feel unwell often emotionally stressed feel best in the evenings feel overwhelmed often hard to do tasks quickly forgetful get confused often foggy thinking hard to get going in a.m. hard to think or act quickly hopelessness feelings inability to calm down insomnia - hard to fall asleep insomnia - hard to stay asleep irritability lack of drive, motivation learning is difficult loud noises bother memory poor mood swings nervousness panic attacks procrastinate often sleeping pills needed for sleep spacey, hard to focus startle easily suddenly run out of energy tearful, could cry easily timid, overly cautious work best late at night alzheimer's disease parkinson's disease Distorted Carbohydrate Metabolism affecting cellular utilization of energy and glucose homeostasis Musculo- skeletal issues affecting bone density, muscle- and connective tissue integrity Distortion of Endocrine Function affecting… Pancreas - Insulin Thyroid Function Ovarian Hormone Levels Distorted Fat/Protein Metabolism causing… Destruction of mucosal linings (1st-line Immune Defense) Fat gain Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) alcohol intolerance craving for sweets irritability relieved by eating excessive hunger feel faint often feel weak hyperglycemia–high blood sugar hypoglycemia–low blood sugar insulin resistance light-headed often nausea, eating relieves often awake 2-3 a.m. w. hunger shakiness relieved by eating diabetes, type II cancer cardiovascular disease arthritis, osteo arthritis, rheumatoid circulation poor difficulty building muscle losing muscle mass low back pain muscle weakness osteopenia pain in jaw (TMJ) pain in joints pain in low back area pain in lower neck pain in sciatica pain in shoulders pain in upper back sprains or strains occur easily stiffness or achiness cardiovascular disease osteoporosis asthma bruise easily cold often decreased ability to handle cold diminished sex drive, low libido, impotence dizzy upon standing wake up feeling tired dry skin fluid retention endometriosis exercise feels exhausting energy low excessive facial or body hair fibrocystic/tender breasts brittle hair headaches/migraine heartburn, reflux, or GERD blood pressure high or low menstrual irregularities/PMS nails brittle, break easily rashes, dermatitis, itching skin swelling or puffiness under eyes thin or delicate skin thyroid disorders low stamina/endurance low energy, especially in PM unable to get pregnant unable to maintain pregnancy uterine fibroids vaginal dryness cancer cardiovascular disease stroke digestive disorders "leaky gut" slow healing sweat has an ammonia odor unable to lose weight weight gain - waist, hips, thighs weight loss autoimmune diseases cancer diabetes, type II acne alternating constip./diarrhea aversion to certain foods burping or belching bloating constipation dark circles under eyes diarrhea intestinal gas irritable bowel kidney disorders leaky gut liver disorders loss of appetite lung disorders often have nightmares rashes, hives often skin problems strong body odor cancer alzheimer's disease parkinson's disease Below is an example of the progression of health degradation in a hard-driving person who ”inexplicably” develops health problems in their 30s to 50s. (The example is a ”composite” from several people that I have worked with.) Estrogens After some time of further stress exposure (this could be months or years depending on the person and their circumstances), the body will have depleted internal resources to the point where repair/reproductive hormones (DHEA, testosterone, estrogens) begin to decline below healthy levels. Common symptoms are declining libido, PMS issues, poor recovery from exercise, and joint pain (see more examples of symptoms to the right). Stress hormones may still be elevated, but on the way down, often with a disturbed daily rhythm experienced as morning fatigue or an afternoon ”dip”. If chronic stress remains constant and nothing is done to support the body against further resource depletion and damage, the body will increasingly have problems with maintaing basic life preserving functions. Symptoms intensify and the risk of acute health events requiring medical attention increases. During the body's prolonged war against stress, physiology adapts to the possibility of even higher levels of stress in the future and/or a permanently sustained level of chronic stress. This means that even after stress factors have been removed the body may still be hyperresponsive to new stress as well as not being able to restore optimal ratios and output of hormones – a form of "burn-in" of stressrelated pathways. (These problems can be corrected with certain nutritional protocols.) Detoxification Capacity Reduced impeding… Heavy Metal Disposal Disposal of excess hormones and cholesterol Disposal of carcinogens Anti-ox systems Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) Note that chronic stress always leads to health problems in one form or another, but the sequence of steps toward pathology depends a person's genetic- or acquired susceptibility and pattern of stress exposure, so no two people are identical. DHEA Testosterone Chronic Over-Training Watch out for: THE TOTAL ”BODY BURDEN” OF CHRONIC STRESS (REGARDLESS OF SOURCES) PUSHES THE BODY TOWARD MALADAPTION. When episodes of stress are resolved quickly (say, a sprint to safety from a hungry lion, or a session of intense exercise) the body subsequently restores proper balance between processes and uses of resources without negative repercussions. (In fact, the body thrives on brief exposures to stress because such make the body build a higher degree of resiliency to cope with future stress episodes of the same kind.) However, when stress exposure becomes chronic, such as from a high stress job or from low grade inflammation, or from any other type of chronic stressor (see the examples in the top portion of the graphics), the body must at some point in order to keep responding to current stress begin to deplete internal resources needed for reproduction, regeneration and longevity. Chronic Inflammation often caused by: For instance, the trigger stressor doesn't have to be work stress as in this example. It could be blood sugar swings from eating Gov't subsidized junk food, or over-use of antibiotics, or any other stressor that the individual is particularly vulnerable to. Case Study: A Path Towards Stress Induced Health-disaster Obituary (excerpt): "X was so healthy… always ate his broccoli. It is inconceivable that he would come down with [insert killer disease]!" High Stress Lifestyle (Rock star, globetrotting CEO, Type A careerist) Lost tolerance to certain foods. (Typically unnoticed) Increased Probability Malabsorption of nutrients causing low grade systemic nutrient deficiency. When the body has been fighting stress for a prolonged time, it becomes increasingly vulnerable to new types of stress such as pathogens, immunetriggering foods and toxins. These new stressors become part of the total body-burden of stress, and accelerate the progression of dysfunction. In other words, in an early stage, exposure to, for instance, a certain pathogen might not be a problem, but in a later stage the same exposure may lead to chronic infection and associated damage. Moderate stress induced destruction of the gastrointestinal (GI) mucosal lining. Systemic functional problems resulting in a plethora of symptoms depending on individual predispositions. (See symptom chart above) Opportunistic microbes move in causing further GI damage, immune disruption, and stress induced hormonal imbalance. Once pathology has progressed beyond a certain point (say, in the example above, when GI damage has become entrenched), mitigation of the trigger stressor (in this case, the stressful lifestyle) will not completely restore health. Restorative therapy is needed to re-institute GI- and hormonal health. Gut flora disruption. (Symptoms typically present at this point.) Low grade inflammation causing further damage to the GI tract and proper immune function. Immune Dysregulation resulting in Hyper- or hypo responsiveness of inflammatory cascades and other immune activity. Related symptoms/ complaints/diseases (examples) allergies bacterial infections catch colds easily CFS-chronic fatigue syndrome chemical sensitivities coughs or colds last for weeks environmentally sensitive food intolerances, allergies fungal infections get sick easily or often gum infections (gingivitis) headaches immune deficiency inflammation without injury often get colds or flu pain (not due to injury) parasite infections sensitive to odors, chemicals sick often, takes long to get well sinus problems tooth infections (pyorrhea) urinary tract infections viral infections (e.g., herpes) yeast infections (candida) autoimmune diseases cancer cardiovascular disease What to do about it (Checklist) 1) Discover any present damage and your body's stress response pattern. I find that a great individualized "whole-body" assessment of one's degree of stress maladaptation is to take an "adrenal stress indicators" questionnaire and have it interpreted in combination with a saliva profile of steroid hormones (diurnal cortisol, DHEA, estrogen, testosterone and progesterone). The latter is the most important laboratory test that anyone could get as a big picture health assessment. 2) Remove common dietary stressors. This means eating an evolutionary- or ”paleo” diet. I don't care if it is ”low carb” or higher carb, but you must eat this type of diet, which is essentially free of refined/engineered foods, grains, legumes, and industrial (damaged) dairy. (Ultimately, further customization is possible and needed, but a basic evolutionary diet is the template to start with.) 3) Sleep in a cool, completely dark room (I mean completely dark, as in a cave – a sleep mask is not enough). Go to bed early. The body performs hard-wired restorative and immunological activities that go on in stages at a rather fixed schedule throughout the night. You need to let the body perform these in order to achieve needed recuperation. (Poor sleep, sleep deprivation, and/or light exposure are clearly linked to cancer and other diseases.) 4) Search and destroy hidden stressors such as acquired food sensitivities, foods that cause blood sugar issues, micronutrient imbalances, GI pathogens, and environmental toxins. These are almost always major or dominant stressors. If you can identify and get rid of them, your body will tolerate more lifestyle related stress. Properly applied and interpreted lab tests (e.g., MRT food sensitivity testing) accelerate the discovery process. 5) Learn to manage psychological stress and ”life-stress”. These are issues of lifestyle design and psychology. However, as a start: Turn off cable TV; turn off Nancy Pelosi; exit unfulfilling jobs and relationships. 6) Exercise in a way that is appropriate for your level of stress and your hormonal profile. You may need some help in determining what may work best. As a rule of thumb, if you ever leave your training sessions with a feeling of exhaustion, you are overdoing it. Most people with stressful lifestyles should focus on weight training using heavy weights with few repetitions and sets. 7) Identify and repair damage to organs and systems, restore function, de-program ”burnin” of stress-response pathways. Substantial amounts of specialized restorative supplements are typically needed in this process. (I apologize to current and future clients for the expense and nuisance attached to taking supplements, but this is the way to go until we have nano-technology and a complete understanding about how to rebuild tissues in the body.) 8) Re-test hormones and other functional markers at regular intervals to monitor progress. Adjust restorative protocols as needed. Continue to look for hidden stressors and eradicate them. Remember that a lot of ”treatments” and ”remedies” exist for all of the different symptoms that manifest as a result of chronic stress. However, symptomatic treatments (e.g., pharmaceuticals and surgeries) will not stop the progression toward escalating malfunction in the body. Only removing causative stressors, repairing damage, and dissolving vicious cycles will do the job. Most problems are highly reversible if corrected in time. The body has an enormous capacity to rebuild itself given stress removal and correct restorative nutrition. However, if tissues and organs become damaged past a certain point, health may never be completely restored. As a rule of thumb, assume that you can stop and reverse damage, and start the process now. I have not seen a single person (including myself) who hasn't benefitted in terms of mental- and physical function even when symptoms have been relatively few. The longer you wait, the more you will ultimately have to invest in terms of time and money to get back to full function and health. Let me know what you think about this poster! Click here to go to its webpage to leave comments.