Shkreli ousted from 2nd post
Transcription
Shkreli ousted from 2nd post
.. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 23, 2015 | INTERNATIONAL NEW YORK TIMES 15 economy companies business Shkreli ousted from 2nd post Biotechnology company fired him as chief, and he resigned from its board BY ANDREW POLLACK THOMAS PETER/REUTERS A petroleum complex near Tokyo. Prices are down about 15 percent so far in December after OPEC failed to restrain record-high production. Oil prices fall in Asia and Europe LONDON Brent crude declines to 11-year low, partly due to glut on world markets BY STANLEY REED Oil prices hit 11-year lows in Asia and Europe this week as a glut of crude on world markets and the recent global climate accord continue to depress fossilfuel prices. Brent crude oil, the international benchmark, settled at $36.51 a barrel on Monday in Europe. Analysts say there is little to restrain continued price declines in the near term. Prices are down about 15 percent so far in December, after an OPEC meeting failed to produce measures to restrain recordhigh production. That meeting was quickly followed by the United Nations climate accord in Paris, which aims to reduce the world’s reliance on oil and other carbon-emitting fuels. The latest factor weighing on prices has been unusually warm weather in the United States and Europe, which is reducing winter demand for heating oil and leading to rising stockpiles of oil products. The expectation that the American government may soon lift a decades-old ban on exports of crude from the United States may also be affecting prices. ‘‘We are probably going to see the weakness run at least through January,’’ said Richard Mallinson, an analyst at Energy Aspects, a London-based market research firm. Analysts say that crude oil prices are likely to remain under pressure in the spring, when refineries typically shut down for maintenance, weakening demand. While few analysts had expected OPEC to decide to cut production when the group met in Vienna this month, the signals from the meeting appeared to show that the cartel, which accounts for about 30 percent of world oil production, was not even close to coming up with a plan to try to manage the market. ‘‘Even compared to the low expectations, the meeting sent out negative signals,’’ Mr. Mallinson said. ‘‘There was no unity and nothing that looked like the basis for more coherence next year.’’ While disgruntled OPEC members like Venezuela muttered about the ‘‘catastrophe’’ caused by rock-bottom oil revenues, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and other gulf countries are expected to continue to produce at or near record levels, and new supplies are expected from Iran, assuming international sanctions are lifted next year. Analysts say that Saudi Arabia’s strategy of keeping production high to maintain market share and weaken higher-cost producers is showing some signs of working. For instance, the International Energy Agency, the Parisbased monitoring organization, forecasts that supplies from outside OPEC will decline next year. Still, those prospects have not been enough to shore up prices. Production in the United States remains strong, as higher production from projects in the Gulf of Mexico offsets declines in shale oil production on shore, where low prices have discouraged some energy companies from investing in new drilling. Russia, meanwhile, is essentially shrugging off the impact of Western sanctions over Ukraine and is still producing at high levels. In a recent report, the International Energy Agency said it expected global inventories to keep growing at least until late 2016, although at a much slower pace than this year. ‘‘As inventories continue to swell into 2016, there will still be a lot of oil weighing on the market,’’ the agency said. Martin Shkreli, who was arrested last week on securities fraud charges, has been ousted from his second pharmaceutical company. KaloBios Pharmaceuticals, a California biotechnology company that Mr. Shkreli gained control of in November, announced on Monday that he had been terminated as chief executive and had resigned from his seat on the board on Thursday, the day he was arrested. KaloBios, which had been in severe financial straits before Mr. Shkreli’s involvement, did not name a replacement, not even on an interim basis. Last week, Mr. Shkreli was removed as chief executive of Turing Pharmaceuticals, a privately held company in New York that he co-founded late last year. The charges against Mr. Shkreli predate his management of either Turing or KaloBios. He is accused of using money from his first pharmaceutical company, Retrophin, to pay off money-losing investors in hedge funds he operated. He is also accused of misleading investors in the hedge funds. Mr. Shkreli, 32, who is free on $5 million bail, maintains that he is not guilty and that he will be vindicated. Since his release, he has live-streamed himself playing online chess and guitar on YouTube. On Monday morning, he tweeted that he had regained control of his Twitter account, which had been reportedly hacked over the weekend. KaloBios, a publicly traded company, announced last month that it was planning to go out of business. Some of its experimental drugs had not worked in clinical trials, and it was running out of cash and options. Within days, Mr. Shkreli led an investor group that scooped up 70 percent of KaloBios’s shares on the open market, at prices generally under $2 a share. Once his involvement became known, shares shot up briefly to more than $40 each. Trading in the stock has been halted since Thursday. The last quoted price was $23.59 a share. That Mr. Shkreli was terminated by KaloBios so quickly after his arrest was somewhat surprising since the Kalo- Bios board of directors now consists solely of Mr. Shkreli’s supposed allies. One board member who came in with Mr. Shkreli, Tony Chase, also resigned, the company said. Given its precarious situation before Mr. Shkreli came in, KaloBios might be in jeopardy, though Mr. Shkreli did organize a private funding round for it that raised $8.8 million. The private placement, in which outside investors paid $24.855 per share, was consummated last Wednesday, one day before Mr. Shkreli was arrested, according to a regulatory filing. It is not clear if the investors will now try to rescind the deal, especially if shares of KaloBios plunge when trading resumes. Mr. Shkreli said he saw promise in one of KaloBios’s drug candidates as a possible treatment for a rare form of leukemia. But Bloomberg News reported on Sunday that at least two of the medical centers participating in a clinical trial of that drug had suspended their work after Mr. Shkreli’s arrest. RICHARD PERRY/THE NEW YORK TIMES Martin Shkreli, who has been charged with securities fraud, gained control of KaloBios, a publicly traded company, in November. An agreement KaloBios made to license a drug for Chagas disease might also be in jeopardy now, since the deal had not closed. A spokeswoman for Savant Neglected Diseases, which licensed the rights to the drug to KaloBios, declined to comment. Mr. Shkreli had said that KaloBios would be able to get the Chagas drug approved for use in the United States without having to do clinical trials and then would be able to charge tens of thousands of dollars for the treatment. He said KaloBios would also be eligible to receive a voucher from the Food and Drug Administration that could be sold to another drug maker for hundreds of millions of dollars. The plan raised alarm among doctors who treat Chagas disease. They said the drug, benznidazole, costs only $50 to $100 for a course of treatment in Latin America, where the disease is most common. In the United States, the drug is given to patients free of charge by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on an experimental basis. About 300,000 Americans, virtually all of them immigrants from Latin America, have Chagas disease, which is caused by a parasite and can lead to severe heart and digestive tract damage decades after the initial infection. The plans for the Chagas disease drug called to mind what made Mr. Shkreli the target of public outrage to begin with. In August, his other company, Turing, acquired the American rights to a 62-year-old drug used to treat a different parasitic infection, toxoplasmosis, and immediately raised the price more than fiftyfold, to $750 a pill. Turing is now being run by an interim chief executive, Ron Tilles. Investors in Turing said that they expected cuts in staff and of at least some drug development programs because Turing needed to trim expenses. The judge presiding over the case against Mr. Shkreli, Kiyo Matsumoto of Federal District Court in Brooklyn, granted a request to allow Evan Greebel, a co-defendant of Mr. Shkreli’s, to travel to Cancún, Mexico, for a longplanned vacation with his family. Mr. Greebel, who was also arrested on Thursday, was an outside lawyer for Mr. Shkreli’s first drug company, Retrophin. Mr. Greebel is now a partner in the law firm Kaye Scholer and helped handle the legal matters for the recent fundraising effort by KaloBios. Mr. Greebel, 42, is free on $1 million bail secured by his home in Scarsdale, N.Y. His travel is generally restricted to the Southern and Eastern Districts of New York, as is Mr. Shkreli’s travel. A letter to the judge from Mr. Greebel’s lawyer said the trip would help ‘‘preserve as great a sense of normalcy as possible’’ for Mr. Greebel’s three young children. The letter said prosecutors would not object as long as the confession of judgment on his house was filed before his departure. Stephanie Clifford contributed reporting. Countries have borders. Stories don’t. INYT Classifieds Business Opportunities To All Shareholders and Former Shareholders of Kingate Global Fund. 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