annual report - silk holdings
Transcription
annual report - silk holdings
SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013 Operating Subsidiaries Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn Bhd (“SILK”) is the concession owner of Kajang Traffic Dispersal Ring Road, better known as Kajang SILK Highway. The concession runs for a period of 33 years, ending in 2037. Kajang SILK Highway stretches for 37 km and is a primary urban road serving south eastern corridor of Klang Valley, linking Balakong, Sg. Long, Kajang, Bangi, Serdang and Putrajaya as well as these townships to the Sungai Besi Highway (Besraya), the North South Expressway, Cheras-Kajang Highway, Kajang-Seremban Highway (LEKAS), South Klang Valley Expressway, and in the future, to the KL Outer Ring Road. Jasa Merin (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, (“Jasa Merin”) commenced operation in 1982. For over 30 years, Jasa Merin has been providing offshore support vessel services to oil majors such as PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd, ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Malaysia Inc. and SHELL. Presently, Jasa Merin operates a fleet of 20 vessels comprising 3 Straight Supply Vessels - vessels specifically designed to transport dry bulk cargo and fluids to and from offshore installations, and 17 Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels (“AHTS”). In addition, Jasa Merin has 3 AHTS vessels under various stages of construction with deliveries by middle of 2014 to meet the growing demand of OSV in the Oil and Gas industry. AHTS vessels undertake anchor handling functions (positioning and retrieval of drilling rig anchors) and towing activities (repositioning of rigs to other drilling locations) beside also functioning as supply vessels. Jasa Merin operates two classes of AHTS, namely 60 MTBP AHTS which are the standard AHTS deployed in shallow waters, and 120 MTBP AHTS equipped with Dynamic Positioning System that support both shallow and deep water operations. Content Corporate Information 2 Profile of Board of Directors 3 Chairman’s Statement 6 Five-Year Group Financial Summary 10 Corporate Governance Statement 11 Audit Committee Report 18 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control 24 Statement of Corporate Social Responsibility 27 Financial Statements 28 Additional Compliance Information 93 Substantial Shareholders 95 Directors’ Interests in Shares and Loan Stocks 96 Analysis of Shareholdings 97 Notice of 16th Annual General Meeting 99 Proxy Form 02 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Corporate Information AUDIT COMMITTEE Executive Chairman, Non-Independent Executive Director Tai Keat Chai (Chairman) Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE Deputy Chairman, Independent Non-Executive Director Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli (Chairman) Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin Jamaludin Mohd Nor Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Independent Non-Executive Directors Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris Tai Keat Chai Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION COMMITTEE Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim (Chairman) Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris INFRASTRUCTURE COMMITTEE Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin (Chairman) Dato’ Hj. Din bin Adam Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Jamaludin Mohd Nor Adzmi Shafie PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS Infrastructure Division: Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn Bhd Plaza Tol Sungai Balak KM28.3A, Lebuhraya KAJANG SILK 43000 Kajang Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel No : (03) 8921 0000 Fax No : (03) 8921 0001 Oil & Gas Support Services Division: Jasa Merin (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd No. 7776, Jalan Kubang Kurus 24000 Kemaman Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (09) 851 1100 Fax : (09) 858 3237 AUDITORS Ernst & Young Chartered Accountants SOLICITORS Christopher & Lee Ong COMPANY SECRETARIES PRINCIPAL BANKERS Kwan Wai Kein (MAICSA 7055765) Sothirajen a/l S.Paranjothi (LS 0005734) Affin Bank Berhad Affin Islamic Bank Berhad Bank Pembangunan Malaysia Berhad Malayan Banking Berhad Maybank Islamic Berhad REGISTERED OFFICE D2-3-2, Solaris Dutamas 1, Jalan Dutamas 1 50480 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel No. : (03) 6207 8080 Fax No.: (03) 6207 9933 SHARE REGISTRAR Symphony Share Registrars Sdn Bhd Level 6, Symphony House Pusat Dagangan Dana 1 Jalan PJU 1A/46 47301 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel No : (03) 7841 8000 Fax No : (03) 7841 8151 (03) 7841 8152 STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad WEBSITE ADDRESS www.silk.my SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 03 Profile of Board of Directors Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Malaysian, aged 56 Executive Chairman (Non-Independent) Member, Nomination and Remuneration Committee Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim was appointed to the Board of SHB as Non-Executive Director on 4 June 2008 and was subsequently appointed as Executive Chairman on 24 June 2008. A Chartered Accountant by profession, he graduated with a Bachelor of Economics from Monash University, Australia. He is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants, Australia, member of Malaysian Institute of Accountants, Fellow Member of Malaysian Institute of Directors, Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators and Honorary Member of The Institute of Internal Auditors, Malaysia. He has extensive experience in the corporate sector including financial services and investments. Among others, he has served as Chief Executive of Bumiputra Merchant Bankers Berhad, Group Managing Director of Amanah Capital Malaysia Berhad and Executive Chairman of Bursa Malaysia Berhad Group. Current directorships in public companies and other organisations include Khazanah Nasional Berhad, D&O Green Technologies Berhad, Scomi Group Berhad, IHH Healthcare Berhad and Labuan Financial Services Authority. He is also a member of Employees Provident Fund and the Government Retirement Fund Inc. Investment Panels. He has attended all of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim Malaysian, aged 74 Independent Non-Executive Deputy Chairman Chairman, Nomination and Remuneration Committee Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim was appointed to the Board of SHB as NonExecutive Deputy Chairman on 10 June 2002. A Member of Australian Institute of Bankers with more than 39 years of experiences in the banking industry. Joined Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Berhad in 1964 and served in various capacities including secondments to the Bank’s branches in London, Europe, Hong Kong and Singapore. In 1994, was appointed as Executive Director / Deputy Chief Executive of Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Berhad until his retirement in June 1999. In the same month in 1999, was appointed as Chairman of MBf Finance Berhad by Bank Negara Malaysia as its nominee until January 2002 when the finance company was sold to Arab-Malaysian Group. Current directorships in other public companies include Sunway Berhad, Sunway Medical Centre Berhad, Berjaya Land Berhad, MAA Group Berhad, MAA Takaful Berhad and Mycron Steel Berhad. He has attended all of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris Malaysian, aged 62 Independent Non-Executive Director Member, Audit Committee Member, Nomination and Remuneration Committee Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris was appointed to the Board of SHB as Independent Non-Executive Director on 12 August 2009. Graduate of the University Kebangsaan Malaysia with Diploma of Police Science, Dato’ Harun joined the Royal Malaysian Police (RMP) on 1 June 1970 as a Probationary Inspector. He served the RMP for 39 years and retired on 9 April 2009 with the rank of Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP). His last post was as the Deputy Director 1, Special Branch. In his long and distinguished career with the RMP, Dato’ Harun had served in various capacity including as the head of Special Branch of Perak, Kedah and Sarawak. He has no directorship in other public companies. He has attended all of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. 04 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Profile of Board of Directors (cont’d) Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Malaysian, aged 51 Non-Executive Director (Non-Independent) Chairman, Risk Management Committee Member, Infrastructure Committee Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli was appointed to the Board of SHB as NonExecutive Director on 4 June 2008. He is a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and attained a Post Graduate Diploma in Islamic Banking and Finance from the International Islamic University, Malaysia. He began his career as a Financial Accountant with a multinational company in 1986 after his graduation. In 1989, he joined a merchant bank as an Assistant Manager in the Corporate Advisory department. He subsequently left and joined a public listed company as Vice President of Corporate and Business Development in 1992 and, in 1997 he joined another public listed company as the Head of Corporate Services until 2002. He is well versed in areas of corporate advisory and business development. He has no directorship in other public companies. He has attended all of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. Tai Keat Chai Malaysian, aged 59 Tai Keat Chai was appointed to the Board of SHB as Independent Non-Executive Director on 18 August 2008. Independent Non-Executive Director He is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales and the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Chairman, Audit Committee He began his career with KPMG in London in 1977 and a year later joined Price Waterhouse (now known as PwC) in Kuala Lumpur. In 1981, he joined Amanah Merchant Bank Berhad (now known as Alliance Investment Bank Berhad) where he worked for seven years. In 1990, he ventured into the stockbroking industry and has worked in SJ Securities Sdn Bhd, JB Securities Sdn Bhd (now known as A.A.Anthony Securities Sdn Bhd) and BBMB Securities Sdn Bhd (now known as ECM Libra Investment Bank Berhad) as General Manager, Director and dealer’s representative respectively. Currently he is a Director of Fiscal Corporate Services Sdn Bhd. Current directorships in other public listed companies include Chuan Huat Resources Berhad, Cuscapi Berhad, Formis Resources Berhad and Microlink Solutions Berhad. He has attended 4 out of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed Malaysian, aged 48 Independent Non-Executive Director Member, Audit Committee Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed was appointed to the Board of SHB as Independent Non-Executive Director on 18 August 2008. He is a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants. A graduate of the Emile Woolf School of Accountancy, London he began his career as Officer in the Corporate Banking department in Bumiputra Merchant Bankers Berhad in1989 and rose to the position of Manager. In 1994, he joined Amanah Capital Malaysia Berhad (formerly known as Komplek Kewangan Malaysia Berhad) as Senior Manager Corporate Planning, heading the newly created Corporate Planning department under the Corporate Services division and promoted to Assistant General Manager, Corporate Planning in 1997 and to Head of Corporate Services division in January 1998. He joined Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (now known as Bursa Malaysia) in May 1998 as Senior Vice President in charge of Strategic Planning & International Affairs division and was promoted to Deputy President (Strategy & Development) in 2002. He was re-designated as Chief Financial Officer in 2003. Currently he serves as the Executive Director of Symphony House Berhad. Current directorships in other public companies include Symphony House Berhad, MMC Corporation Berhad, Scomi Engineering Berhad, Pos Malaysia Berhad and Kuwait Finance House (Labuan) Berhad. He has attended 4 out of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 05 Profile of Board of Directors (cont’d) Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin Malaysian, aged 55 Independent Non-Executive Director Chairman, Infrastructure Committee Member, Risk Management Committee Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin was appointed to the Board of SHB as Independent Non-Executive Director on 24 February 2009. He graduated from the University of Leeds, United Kingdom with Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Civil Engineering. He is a graduate member of The Institute of Engineers Malaysia and Board of Engineers Malaysia. He started his career as Project Engineer with FAO/United Nations Development Programme in 1981 in a pilot project collaboration with the Drainage and Irrigation Department of Terengganu Darul Iman (“DID Terengganu”). He subsequently joined DID Terengganu in 1983 as District Engineer, and was subsequently promoted to Planning and Design Engineer in 1984. Between 1986 and 1989, he served as Project Engineer and Executive Director in two private construction companies, before assuming his current position as Managing Director of ND Group of companies, an established property developer and Class A contractor. He has no directorship in other public companies. He has attended all of the 5 Board Meetings held in the financial year. NOTES: 1. Family Relationship with Director and/or Major Shareholder None of the Directors has any family relationship with any director and/or major shareholder of SHB. 2. Conflict of Interest None of the Directors has any conflict of interest with SHB Group. 3. Conviction for Offences None of the Directors has been convicted for offences within the past 10 years other than traffic offences, if any. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Chairman’s Statement “ “ 06 On behalf of the board of directors, i am pleased to present the annual report and audited financial statements of silk holdings berhad for the year ended 31 july 2013. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE SILK Holdings Berhad (“SHB” or “the Group”) posted a revenue of RM 383.3 million for the financial year ended 31 July 2013, surpassing the RM 341.1 million recorded previously. The 12.3% advancement in revenue helped the Group improve its earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation (“EBITDA”) for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 by 20% to RM 231.9 million, exceeding the EBITDA of RM 193.5 million recorded in the previous corresponding period. The top-line improvement has enabled the Group to record a pre-tax profit of RM 26.4 million for the financial year, compared with the pre-tax profit of RM 17.3 million recorded in the previous financial year. This improvement has led to the Group recording a profit after tax and minority interest (“PATMI”) of RM 4.4 million for the year ended 31 July 2013, reversing the loss after tax and minority interest (“LATMI”) of RM 0.68 million recorded the year before. The Oil & Gas Support Services Division continues to be the main contributor to the Group’s revenue performance, contributing 80% of the Group’s revenue for the financial year. Comparatively, the Division also enjoyed an improvement in its performance for the financial year by registering a revenue of RM 306.5 million compared to RM 273.4 million recorded previously. This 12% improvement in revenue, mainly driven by the deployment of additional vessels pursuant to the fleet expansion and improved charter rates, allowed the Oil & Gas Support Services Division to record a pre-tax profit performance of RM 41.7 million for the full year compared to a pre-tax profit of RM 37.5 million recorded previously. The Highway Infrastructure Division also experienced an improvement. Its loss position reduced, mainly due to increase in revenue as a result of higher traffic volume. For the financial year ended 31 July 2013, the Highway Infrastructure Division’s revenue advanced to RM 76.8 million compared to the revenue of RM 67.6 million recorded in the previous year’s corresponding period. This enabled the full year segment pre-tax loss to contract to RM 16.5 million from RM 19.4 million recorded previously. On a longer five financial year term basis, Group revenue has been climbing steadily, signifying consistency in top-line improvement (see Chart 1). Group Annual Revenue (RM Mil) 341.1 223.9 383.3 247.7 40.9 FY 09 FY 10 FY 11 FY 12 FY 13 Chart 1 With the exception of the slight dip in EBITDA for the financial year ended 2011, the Group has recorded good and steady growth in EBITDA over the last five financial years (see Chart 2). Group Annual EBITDA (RM Mil) 232.3 193.5 131.7 129.4 FY 10 FY 11 29.5 FY 09 Chart 2 FY 12 FY 13 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 07 Chairman’s Statement (cont’d) Although the trend in profitability has not been as steady, it has been improving more recently over the last three financial years (see Chart 3 and 4). Group Annual PBT (RM Mil) 34.5 17.3 26.4 (5.7) (37.3) FY 10 FY 11 FY 12 FY 13 FY 09 The profitability trends at the two Divisions however, have not been as steady. The Highway Infrastructure Division’s bottom-line was impacted by high finance costs and increasing amortisation charges. Meanwhile, the bottom-line performance of the Oil & Gas Support Services Division was tempered by increasing depreciation charges and finance costs. These costs and charges are a natural outcome of the higher traffic volume at the Highway Infrastructure Division and expanded fleet at the Oil & Gas Support Services Division. The Board continues to explore opportunities to reduce these costs, particularly the Group’s finance costs. It is nevertheless confident the bottom-line performance of these two Divisions remains sustainable. Chart 3 OPERATING CONDITIONS Group Annual PATMI (RM Mil) 10.0 (37.4) (11.2) FY 10 (0.7) FY 12 4.4 FY 13 FY 11 FY 09 Chart 4 Over the same five year timeframe, both the Highway Infrastructure Division and Oil & Gas Support Services Division have also enjoyed steady growth in its topline performance (see Chart 5 and 6) brought about by improvements in traffic volume at the Highway Infrastructure Division and fleet expansion coupled with improving charter rates at the Oil & Gas Support Services Division. Highway Infrastructure Division Traffic volume during the financial year generally remained robust throughout the period. The concession operated by Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn Bhd (“SILK”) recorded total traffic volume of approximately 62.9 million vehicles for the financial year ended 31 July 2013, an increase over the total traffic volume of 55.7 million recorded in the previous financial year. Average Daily Traffic Volume (“ADTV”) for the financial year improved to approximately 173,000 vehicles per day, which is a 14% improvement over the ADTV of 152,000 vehicles per day recorded in the previous financial year. This 14% growth in ADTV continues the double-digit growth trend in ADTV set by the Division over the last few years (see Chart 7) Highway ADTV (Units ’000) Highway Annual Revenue (RM Mil) 65.0 40.1 67.6 76.8 99 FY 10 FY 11 FY 12 FY 09 181.3 182.7 FY 10 FY 11 Chart 6 FY 12 FY 11 FY 12 FY 13 Chart 7 306.5 It is noted that there was growth in the ADTV figures for each of the four quarters of the financial year when compared to the previous corresponding period. This has translated into improved financial performance for the Division, whereby it has steadily reduced its losses at the end of each quarter of the financial year. The Board is extremely pleased with this trend and is confident that the Division will be able to show similar improvements in the following financial year. O&G Annual Revenue (RM Mil) 273.4 FY 10 FY 13 Chart 5 206.7 136 173 51.0 FY 09 FY 09 116 152 FY 13 08 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Chairman’s Statement (cont’d) Oil & Gas Support Services Division PROSPECTS Jasa Merin (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (“Jasa Merin”), the main operating company under the Oil & Gas Support Services Division, continues to be a competitive oil & gas services provider during the financial year under review. Its status as a preferred service provider remained strong during that period, whereby the Division announced a total of 7 new contracts for vessels and 2 extensions to previous mandates. The Division deployed a total of 23 vessels to various clients during the financial year under review, compared with 22 vessels during the previous financial year (see Chart 8). The increase in vessel deployment helped improve total charter days. This improvement in total charter days, coupled with improvement in charter rates has enabled the Division to improve its top-line financial performance. Highway Infrastructure Division Oil & Gas Annual Vessel Deployment (Units) 6 2 2 2 10 10 FY 09 FY 10 Own 16 5 Growth prospects at the Highway Infrastructure Division continues to be good as evident in the 14% growth in ADTV for the financial year. Given this and barring any unforeseen circumstances, it is reasonable to expect further traffic growth going forward as the area being served continues to mature and as more road users opt to make use of the highway’s excellent connectivity. The expected increase in traffic volume will however continue to see an increase in amortisation charges, maintenance costs as well as other operating expenses. With that in mind, the Division will continue to be vigilant in managing the costs associated with growth. The Board will be monitoring the situation and the related financial demands closely to ensure the Division remains on-track to achieve its long-term targets. 18 12 FY 11 FY 12 FY 13 3rd Party Chart 8 Jasa Merin continues to be a preferred partner for many oil majors partly due to its commitment to providing high standards of safety in the working conditions for its employees and its ability to deliver to its clients. During the financial year under review, vessels operated by Jasa Merin, were given recognition by various oil majors for their contributions. JM Bayu and IDS Darul-Ehsan were recognised for their achievements in safety and efficiency by Lundin (Malaysia) BV, whilst JM Indah was awarded Vessel of the Quarter for Quarter 2, 2013 for its safety and reliability track record by ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Malaysia Inc. The entire Group is extremely pleased with this recognition and hopes it will spur the crew of other vessels within the fleet to similar success. Uniten Interchange, Kajang SILK Highway. Moving forward, the Highway Infrastructure Division is expected to continue to incur accounting losses in the immediate to medium term, albeit on a declining trend, as the traffic volume increases and its borrowing cost is further trimmed down. The Division is also expected to remain cashflow positive as a result of the restructuring of the long-term debt undertaken in 2008. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 09 Chairman’s Statement (cont’d) Oil & Gas Support Services Division ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Oil & Gas Support Services Division is set to remain the Group’s main revenue contributor as it continues to strengthen its position in the market. With an excellent safety and delivery track record and its fairly young and modern fleet, the Division, via Jasa Merin, is likely to retain its position as a preferred partner for many exploration and production specialists operating in Malaysian waters. As such, barring any unforeseen circumstances, the Division is expected to continue to contribute positively to the Group in the current financial year. On behalf of the Board of Directors, I wish to extend our sincere appreciation to the Group’s management, staff and employees, at all levels and across the various functions. The Board is indeed appreciative of the efforts shown by the Group staff throughout the financial year. It is my hope that the entire SHB family will sustain this level of effort to propel the Group further forward. My sincerest appreciation also goes out to our Board of Directors for their vision and counsel in guiding the Group forward. The contribution of the Board to the Group’s progress is also deeply appreciated. It is hoped that the Board will continue to be committed to the Group as it charts its way forward. I would also like to take this opportunity to convey the Board’s appreciation to all our valued customers, business partners and financiers to both Divisions for their continued support. Their continued confidence and support have been instrumental in allowing the Group to progress to where it is now. Launching of MV JM Gemilang in August 2013 Lastly, on behalf of the Board, I would also like to convey our gratitude to all our shareholders for their patience and unwavering support. I sincerely thank you all and hope that you will continue to support the Board in its objective to take the Group forward. DIVIDENDS In order to continue building the foundations for the Group to enable it to achieve long-term and sustainable growth, the Board of Directors are not able to recommend the declaration of any dividend for the financial year ended 31 July 2013. With sustained growth and expected improved operating and financial performance in the future, the Board will revisit and review this position for the benefit of its shareholders. Thank you. Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Executive Chairman 10 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Five-Year Group Financial Summary 2009* 2010 2011 2012 2013 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 40,926 223,939 247,726 341,063 383,346 (37,323) 34,499 (5,725) 17,343 26,439 RESULTS REVENUE (Loss)/profit before taxation Taxation (Loss)/profit after taxation Less non-controlling interests (Loss)/profit ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS Basic(Loss)/EARNING PER SHARE (SEN) (95) (12,861) (6,176) (7,953) (7,682) (37,418) 21,638 (11,901) 9,390 18,757 - (11,604) 665 (10,069) (14,344) (37,418) 10,034 (11,236) (679) 4,413 (20.8) 3.1 (2.9) (0.2) 1.1 FINANCIAL POSITION Property, vessels and equipment Concession intangible assets Goodwill Available for sale financial assets Current assets Non-current assets classified as held for sale TOTAL ASSETS Current liabilities 2,797 684,765 871,329 898,553 1,146,114 920,277 912,242 901,648 890,458 876,382 - 647 647 647 647 - 600 600 - - 5,893 118,916 123,035 158,167 156,140 - - 1,071 630 189 928,967 1,717,170 1,898,330 1,948,455 2,179,472 60,931 296,225 186,427 171,563 245,937 Long-term liabilities 764,736 1,237,791 1,520,182 1,573,655 1,706,149 TOTAL LIABILITIES 825,667 1,534,016 1,706,609 1,745,218 1,952,086 TOTAL NET ASSETS/ SHAREHOLDERS’ FUNDS 103,300 183,154 191,721 203,237 227,386 90,000 96,959 99,262 99,262 108,333 57.4 35.4 32.3 32.1 31.8 SHARE CAPITAL NET ASSETS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY (SEN) * The Company changed its financial year end from 30 June to 31 July with effect from the financial period ended 31 July 2009 and accordingly, results for that financial period are for 13 months. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 11 Corporate Governance Statement The Board of Directors of SILK Holdings Berhad (hereinafter “the Company”) and its Group of companies (hereinafter “the Group”) fully appreciates the role good governance plays in enhancing shareholders value. The Board is committed towards compliance with the requirements set out in the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance 2012 (hereinafter “the Code”) and strives to adopt the substance behind the corporate governance prescriptions to the best of its ability. The Board is pleased to report to its shareholders on the application of the 8 Principles as set out in the Code within the Company during the financial year. PRINCIPLE 1: ESTABLISH CLEAR ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES Functions of the Board and Management The Board takes it upon itself to ensure that shareholders’ interests and its goal of creating sustainable value over the long-term are always kept in view in any major decision it makes. The Board does so by segregating its role to that of overall stewardship and setting the strategic direction for the Company. The Management manages the day-to-day operations of the Company, in accordance with the strategic direction and delegations of the Board. The Board continuously oversees the activities of Management in carrying out these delegated duties. Roles and responsibilities of the Board The Company is led and controlled by a balanced and effective Board where it assumes, amongst others, the following principal responsibilities in discharging its stewardship role and fiduciary and leadership functions: a) Setting the objectives, goals and strategic plans with a view to maximising shareholder value; b) Adopting and monitoring progress of strategies, budgets, plans and policies; c) Overseeing the conduct of businesses to evaluate whether the businesses are properly managed; d) Identifying principal risks and ensuring the implementation of appropriate systems to mitigate and manage these risks. The Board through the Audit Committee sets, where appropriate, objectives, performance targets and policies to manage the key risks faced; e) Considering Management’s recommendations on key issues including acquisitions, divestments, restructuring, funding and significant capital expenditure; f) Human resources planning and development; and g) Reviewing the adequacy and integrity of internal control systems and management information systems, including systems for compliance with applicable laws, regulations, rules, directives and guidelines. The Board has set up the following Committees and will periodically review their terms of reference and operating procedures. The Committees are required to report to the Board on all their deliberations and recommendations and such reports are incorporated in the minutes of the Board Meetings. Audit Committee The Audit Committee comprises Tai Keat Chai as Chairman, Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris and Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed. The Audit Committee is set up to play an active role in assisting the Board in discharging its governance responsibilities. The composition of the Audit Committee, its terms of reference, attendance of meetings and a summary of its activities are set out on pages 18 to 23 of the Annual Report. Risk Management Committee The Risk Management Committee comprises Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli as Chairman, Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin and Jamaludin Mohd Nor. The Risk Management Committee is tasked with the responsibility to oversee the investment activities of the Group, approving appropriate investment appraisal as well as identification of strategic investment opportunities for the Company and its businesses. 12 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) Nomination & Remuneration Committee The Nomination and Remuneration Committee comprises Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim as Chairman, Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim and Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris. The Board recognises the need for a suitable Code of Conduct which provides the framework to ensure that those who represent the Group conduct themselves in compliance with laws and ethical values in interactions with customers, suppliers, shareholders, fellow employees and business partners to be clearly articulated, internalised and publicised. At present, the Board has yet to formally adopt and publish these norms into a suitable Code of Conduct. The need will be reviewed periodically. Should the need for a formal Code of Conduct arise, the Board will formulate and adopt it. Access to information and advice The Board recognises that the decision making process is highly contingent on the quality of information furnished. As such, all Directors have unrestricted access to any information pertaining to the Company and the Group. The Directors are also notified of any corporate announcements released to Bursa Securities and the impending restriction in dealing with the securities of the Company prior to the announcement of the financial results or corporate proposals. All Directors have full and timely access to information with Board papers distributed in advance of meetings. Every Director also has unhindered access to the Senior Management and the advice and services of the Company Secretaries as well as independent professional advisers including the external auditors. The Board is regularly updated by the Company Secretaries on new statutory and regulatory requirements relating to the duties and responsibilities of Directors. Where necessary, the Board also has access to external advice. There is a formal procedure approved by the Board for all Directors, whether as a full Board or in their individual capacity, to obtain independent professional advice, when necessary, at the Company’s expense. Qualified and competent Company Secretary In order to assist the Board with its functions, the Company has appointed two (2) qualified Company Secretaries. Details of the two persons can be found on page 2 of this Annual Report. Board Charter The Board recognises the need for the functions, powers and responsibilities of the Board and its various Committees to be clearly articulated, internalised and publicised. At present, the Board has yet to formally adopt and publish these into a suitable Board Charter. This will be reviewed periodically. Should the need for a formal Board Charter arise, the Board will formulate and adopt it. PRINCIPLE 2: STRENGTHEN COMPOSITION Nomination & Remuneration Committee The Nomination & Remuneration Committee currently comprises the following: 1) 2) 3) Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim (Chairman) Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris The Nomination & Remuneration Committee is made up of three (3) members, the majority of whom are independent. The Nomination & Remuneration Committee is empowered by the Board and its terms of reference include bringing to the Board recommendations on the appointment of new directors besides assessing the effectiveness of Board Committees and the Board as a whole. The Nomination & Remuneration Committee is also entrusted to systematically assess the contribution of each Director due for retirement before recommending to the Board for their re-election in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Association of the Company and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1965. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 13 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) The Board takes note of the recommendation in the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance for the Nomination & Remuneration Committee to comprise exclusively of non-executive directors, a majority of whom must be independent. The Board is of the opinion however, that there are sufficient safeguards against conflicts of interest within the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and as such will be maintaining the current arrangement. Criteria for recruitment and annual assessment of Directors The Board, through the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, appraises the composition and effectiveness of the Board on an annual basis and believes that the current composition brings the required mix of skills and core competencies required for the Board to discharge its duties effectively. New appointees will be considered and evaluated by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee based on a set of criteria. Such evaluation criteria does not take into account the ethnicity or gender of the proposed new director in keeping with norms set by the Board that neither the ethnicity nor gender of a particular candidate for appointment to the Board is an influencing factor. The Nomination & Remuneration Committee will then recommend the candidates to be approved and appointed by the Board. The Company Secretary will ensure that all appointments are properly made and that legal and regulatory obligations are met. New Directors are expected to have such expertise so as to qualify them to make positive contribution to the Board, performance of its duties and to give sufficient commitment, time and attention to the affairs of the Company. They are also briefed by the Chairman, Company Secretary and members of the management on the nature of business and current issues within the Company and the Group. Formal and transparent remuneration policies and procedures The remuneration of the Executive Directors is structured on the basis of linking rewards to corporate and individual performance. For Non-Executive Directors, the level of remuneration reflects the experience and level of responsibilities. The Board as a whole recommends the fees for the Directors with individual Directors abstaining from decisions in respect of their individual remuneration. The fees payable to the Directors are subject to the approval of shareholders. The breakdown of the remuneration for the Directors of the Company during the financial year is as follows:- Salaries Fees Executive Director Non-Executive Directors RM’000 RM’000 193 - Total RM’000 193 - 96 96 Other emoluments 76 60 136 Total remunerations 269 156 425 The number of directors whose remunerations fall under the following bands is as follows:Executive Director Non-Executive Directors Total Up to RM50,000 - 6 6 RM250,001 to RM300,000 1 - 1 Range of remunerations: PRINCIPLE 3: REINFORCE INDEPENDENCE Composition of the Board The current Board comprises seven (7) Directors who possess the necessary skills and experience relevant to the business operations of the Company. The composition of the Board is broadly balanced to reflect the interests of major shareholders, management and minority shareholders. 14 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) Of the seven (7) Directors, one (1) is non-independent and performs an executive function, namely Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim. One (1) director, namely Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli is also non-independent but performs no executive function at Company level. The remaining members of the Board of Directors are non-executive independent Directors. The profile for each of the members of the Board is contained on pages 3 to 5 of this Annual Report. The Company’s Articles of Association provides that 1/3 of the Board are subject to retirement by rotation at each Annual General Meeting. Each Director shall retire at least once every 3 years but shall be eligible for reelection. The Directors to retire in each year are those who have been longest in office since their last election or appointment. To assist the shareholders in their decision, sufficient information such as personal profile, attendance of meetings and the shareholding of each Director standing for re-election are disclosed in the Statement Accompanying Notice of Annual General Meeting. Separation of positions of Chairman and CEO/Managing Director The Board is headed by Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim, acting as the Executive Chairman of the Company. Given Dato’ Mohd Azlan’s strong leadership, business acumen and wide experience, the Board continues to maintain this arrangement which it feels is in the best interest of the Company. The Company has opted to address the issue of adequate check and balances by having a majority independent Board. 5 out of 7 Board members are Independent Directors with diverse professional and business backgrounds. Decisions by the Board are only made after the issues had been deliberated at length by the Board, wherein the views of each Board member are sought. Annual assessment of Independent Directors The Board, with the assistance of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, assesses the Independent Directors on an annual basis with the aim of ensuring the Independent Directors continue to bring independent and objective judgement to the Board thereby mitigating conflict of interest and undue influence from interested parties. Tenure of an Independent Director The tenure of the service of an Independent Director is capped at nine years. Upon completion of nine years of service, an Independent Director may continue to serve on the Board subject to the Director’s re-designation as a Non-Independent Director. However, subject to the assessment of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, an Independent Director can remain as an Independent Director after serving a cumulative term of nine years subject to the shareholders’ approval in a general meeting. Currently, there are no Independent Directors on the Board who have served in that capacity for more than nine years. Board meetings The Board normally meets at least once every quarter to review the Company and Group’s financial, operational and business performances. Notices and agenda of meetings duly endorsed by the Executive Chairman together with relevant board papers are given prior to the meetings, for the Directors to study and evaluate. A total of 5 Board meetings were held during the financial year. A summary of attendance for each member of the Board of Directors is as follows: Name of Director Number of Meetings Attended Percentage of Attendance (%) Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim 5/5 100 Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim 5/5 100 Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris 5/5 100 Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli 5/5 100 Tai Keat Chai 4/5 80 Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed 4/5 80 Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin 5/5 100 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 15 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) PRINCIPLE 4: FOSTER COMMITMENT Time commitment and acceptance of new directorships The Board complies with Paragraph 15.06 of the Main Market Listing Rules on the restriction on the number of directorships in listed companies held by the Directors. The Company Secretary monitors the number of directorships held by each Director to ensure compliance at all times. The list of directorships of each Director is updated regularly and is tabled for the notation of the Board on a quarterly basis. The Board is satisfied that the external directorships of the Board members have not impaired their ability to devote sufficient time in discharging their roles and responsibilities effectively as well as regularly updating and enhancing their knowledge and skills. Access to appropriate continuing education programmes During the financial year, the Directors attended various training programmes and seminars organised by the relevant regulatory authorities and professional bodies to broaden their knowledge and to keep abreast with the relevant changes in law, regulations and the business environment. The training programmes, seminars and workshops attended by the Directors during the financial year are, inter-alia, on areas relating to business environment, corporate governance, capital markets and financial reporting. Topic / Organiser Date IHH Healthcare Berhad: New Listing Dialogue with Securities Commission Malaysia and Bursa Malaysia (Securities Commission / Bursa Malaysia) 27 August 2012 Risk-Based Capital For Takaful (RBCT) Framework (MAA Takaful Berhad) 19 September 2012 Understanding Upstream Oil & Gas Economics Evaluation (Financial Planning Association of Malaysia) 22 September 2012 Khazanah Megatrends Forum 2012 – “The Big Shift: Traversing the Complexities of a New World” (Khazanah Nasional Berhad) 1 and 2 October 2012 Labuan IBFC: Asia Pacific’s Preferred IFC : A Road Show in Hong Kong and Shanghai October 2012 (Labuan IBFC) 9 October 2012 Keynote Speech “Labuan IBFC: Malaysia’s Engine of Foreign Investment: by Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim, Authority Member, LFSA, Chairman, Labuan IBFC Inc. Sdn. Bhd. (Labuan IBFC) 11 October 2012 Techventure 2012 - The New Age of Asian Innovation (Asiasons WFG Financial Ltd) 17 and 18 October 2012 Sunway Managers Conference (Sunway Group) 18 October 2012 Market Rigging & Insider Trading Movement Through Moving Average (Indicators for Trader’s & Investors Psyche) (Advancement in Business Training) 7 November 2012 In-house Directors’ Training Programme for D&O Green Technologies Berhad (D&O) on Stress Management: Transforming Business Pressure into Productive Energy (HRD Gateway Management Development Centre) 21 November 2012 Khazanah Global Lectures 2012 – Lecture by Dr. Victor K. Fung, Founding Chairman, Fung Global Institute and Group Chairman, Fund Group (Khazanah Nasional Berhad) 29 November 2012 3rd Annual Offshore Indonesia Oil & Gas (IBC Asia) 28 February to 1 March 2013 9th Private Banking Asia 2013 (Terrapinn Pte Limited) 12 to 14 March, 2013 5th Offshore Drilling Rigs (IBC Asia) 8 to 10 April, 2013 Asia Oil & Gas Conference 2013 (Petronas) 9 to 11 June 2013 Governance In Groups (The Iclif Leadership and Governance Centre) 10 June 2013 Corporate Governance Guide - Towards Boardroom Excellence (Bursa Malaysia Berhad) 14 June 2013 Advocacy Session On Corporate Disclosure For Directors (Bursa Malaysia Berhad) 20 June 2013 16 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) PRINCIPLE 5: UPHOLD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING Compliance with applicable financial reporting standards In presenting the annual financial statements, annual report and quarterly announcement of results to shareholders, the Board aims to provide a balanced and understandable assessment of the Group’s financial position, performance and prospects. The Board is assisted by the Audit Committee to oversee the Group’s financial reporting processes and the quality of its financial reporting. The Directors are responsible in the preparation of the Annual Audited Financial Statements to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs, results and cash flows of the Company and of the Group at the end of the financial year. In preparing the financial statements, the Directors ensure that suitable accounting policies have been applied consistently, and that reasonable and prudent judgments and estimates have been made. All applicable approved accounting standards and provisions of the Companies Act, 1965 have been complied with. Policies and procedures to assess the suitability and independence of external auditors The Board maintains, via the Audit Committee, an active, transparent and professional relationship with the Auditors. The role of the Audit Committee in relation to the Independent Auditors is disclosed in the Audit Committee Report set out on pages 18 to 23 of the Annual Report. PRINCIPLE 6: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISKS Framework to manage risks The Board acknowledges its overall responsibility for ensuring that a sound system of internal control is maintained throughout the Group and the need to review its effectiveness regularly. The Board recognises that risks cannot be totally eliminated and the system of internal controls instituted can only help to minimise and manage risks and provide some assurance that the assets of the Company and of the Group are safeguarded against material loss and unauthorised use and that the financial statements are not materially misstated. The Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control set out on pages 24 to 26 of this Annual Report provides an overview on the state of internal controls within the Group. Establishment of an internal audit function reporting directly to the Audit Committee The Group’s Internal Audit function has been outsourced to an external consultant, Columbus Advisory Sdn. Bhd., who reports directly to the Audit Committee. The Internal Audit function currently reviews and appraises the risk management and internal control processes of the Group. The Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control set out on pages 24 to 26 of this Annual Report provides an overview of the Group’s approach to ensuring the effectiveness of the risk management and internal control processes within the Group. PRINCIPLE 7: ENSURE TIMELY AND HIGH QUALITY DISCLOSURE Existence of appropriate corporate disclosure policies and procedures The Board acknowledges the importance of ensuring that it has in place appropriate corporate disclosure policies and procedures which leverage on information technology as recommended by the Code. The Company currently observes and complies with the disclosure requirements as set out in Bursa Malaysia’s Main Market Listing Requirements, guided by Bursa’s Corporate Disclosure Guide. The Board has also approved and adopted a Corporate Disclosure Policy which outlines the Group’s approach towards the determination and dissemination of material information, the circumstances under which the confidentiality of information will be maintained, response to market rumours and restrictions on insider trading. This Policy also provides guidance and structure in disseminating corporate information to, and in dealing with, investors, analysts, media and the investing public. Leverage on information technology for effective dissemination of information The Company has established a website at http://www.silk.my from which investors and shareholders can access for information relating to the Company, its businesses and periodic performance reports. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 17 Corporate Governance Statement (cont’d) PRINCIPLE 8: STRENGTHEN RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN COMPANY AND SHAREHOLDERS Promote effective communication and proactive engagements with shareholders The Board values constant dialogue and is committed to clear communication with its stakeholders. In this respect, the Company encourages active investor relations programme, discussions and dialogues with fund managers, financial analysts and shareholders to convey information about the Company and the Group’s performance, corporate strategy and other matters affecting shareholders’ interests. While the Group endeavours to provide as much information as possible to its shareholders and stakeholders, it is mindful of the legal and regulatory framework governing the release of material and price-sensitive information. Encouraging shareholder participation at general meetings The annual general meeting of the Company provides the principal forum for dialogue and interaction between the Board and the shareholders. The participation of shareholders, both individual and institutional, at general meetings on clarifications of pertinent and relevant information is encouraged. Encouraging poll voting The Board is cognisant of the move to encourage more voting by poll. As it stands, resolutions are generally passed by show of hands unless otherwise required by law. The Board can encourage voting by poll by indicating that shareholders can demand for it at commencement of the annual general meeting. COMPLIANCE STATEMENT The Board recognises and views that Corporate Governance is an on-going process and is of the view that the Company has substantially complied with the recommendations of the Code and will take appropriate steps towards embracing the Principles and Recommendations under the Code at a pace and time frame consistent with the size, priority and dynamics of the Group. This statement is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors dated 27 September 2013. Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Executive Chairman 18 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT FORMATION The Audit Committee was formed by the Board of Directors at its meeting on 16 August 2002. The objective of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its fiduciary responsibilities relating to internal controls, financial and accounting records and policies as well as financial reporting practices of the Company and its subsidiaries (“the Group”). COMPOSITION The members of the Audit Committee during the year were as follows: 1. Tai Keat Chai – Chairman (Independent Non-Executive Director) 2. Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris (Independent Non-Executive Director) 3. Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed (Independent Non-Executive Director) MEETING AND ATTENDANCE The Audit Committee held 4 meetings during the financial year and the attendance of the Committee Members was as follows : Name of Committee Member Number of Meetings Attended Tai Keat Chai 4/4 Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris 4/4 Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed 4/4 The Company Secretaries, the Internal Auditors and the Chief Financial Officer were present at all meetings. At two of the meetings, the Independent Auditors were present. TERMS OF REFERENCE 1. Membership 1.1 The Committee shall be appointed by the Board of Directors from amongst the Directors of the Company and shall consist of not less than 3 members. 1.2 The majority of the members including the Chairman of the Committee shall be Independent Directors as defined in Chapter 15 of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad (“Bursa Securities”). 1.3 The Committee shall include at least 1 person: (a) who is a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants; or (b) who must have at least 3 years working experience and:(i) have passed the examinations specified in Part I of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act, 1967; or (ii) is a member of one of the Associations specified in Part II of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act, 1967; or SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 19 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (cont’d) (c) (d) who must have at least 3 years post qualification experience in accounting or finance and:(i) has a degree/masters/doctorate in accounting or finance; or (ii) is a member of one of the professional accountancy organisations which has been admitted as a full member of the International Federation of Accountants; or who must have at least 7 years experience being a chief financial officer of a corporation or having the function of being primarily responsible for the management of the financial affairs of a corporation. 1.4 No Alternate Director shall be appointed as a member of the Committee. 1.5 The members of the Committee shall elect a Chairman from amongst their number. 1.6 If a member of the Committee resigns, dies or for any reason ceases to be a member with the result that the number of members is reduced below 3, the Board shall, within 3 months appoint such number of new members as may be required to make up the minimum of 3 members. 1.7 The terms of office and performance of the Committee and each of its members shall be reviewed by the Board no less than once every 3 years. However, the appointment terminates when a member ceases to be a Director. 1.8 Each member of the Committee is entitled to one (1) vote in deciding the matters deliberated at the meeting. The decision that gained the majority votes shall be the decision of the Committee. 1.9 Chairman’s casting vote In the event of an equality of votes, the Chairman of the Committee shall be entitled to a second or casting vote. 2. Meetings 2.1 The quorum for a Committee Meeting shall be at least 2 members, the majority of whom must be Independent Directors. 2.2 The Committee shall meet at least 4 times a year and such additional meetings as the Chairman shall decide. 2.3 Notwithstanding paragraph 2.2 above, upon the request of any member of the Committee, nonmember Directors, the Internal or Independent Auditors, the Chairman shall convene a meeting of the Committee to consider the matters brought to its attention. 2.4 Members’ Circular Resolution A Resolution in writing signed by all members shall be effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Committee. All such resolutions shall be described as “Members’ Circular Resolutions” and shall be forwarded or otherwise delivered to the Company Secretaries without delay and shall be recorded by the Company Secretaries in the Minutes Book. Any such resolution may consist of several documents in the like form, each signed by one (1) or more members. The expressions “in writing” or “signed” include approval by legible confirmed transmission by facsimile, telex, cable, telegram or other forms of electronic communications. 2.5 Participation at Committee Meeting by way of electronic means Members may participate in a meeting of the Committee by means of a conference telephone or similar electronic tele-communicating equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other and participate throughout the duration of the communication between the members and participation in a meeting pursuant to this provision shall constitute presence in person at such meeting. 20 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (cont’d) 2.6 The Independent Auditors have the right to appear and be heard at any meeting of the Committee and shall appear before the Committee when required to do so. 2.7 The non-member Directors and employees of the Company and of the Group shall normally attend the meetings to assist in its deliberations and resolutions of matters raised. However, at least twice a year, the Committee shall meet with the Independent Auditors without the presence of the executive members of the Committee. 2.8 The Internal Auditors shall be in attendance at all meetings to present and discuss the audit reports and other related matters as well as the recommendations relating thereto and to follow-up on all relevant decisions made. 2.9 The Company Secretaries shall act as Secretaries of the Committee and shall be responsible, with the concurrence of the Chairman, for drawing up and circulating the agenda and the notice of meetings together with the supporting explanatory documentation to members prior to each meeting. 2.10 The Secretaries of the Committee shall be entrusted to record all proceedings and minutes of all meetings of the Committee. 2.11 In addition to the availability of detailed minutes of the Committee Meetings to all Board members, the Committee at each Board Meeting will report a summary of significant matters and resolutions. 3. Rights and Authority The Committee is authorized to:- 4. 3.1 Investigate any matter within its terms of reference. 3.2 Have adequate resources required to perform its duties. 3.3 Have full and unrestricted access to information, records and documents relevant to its activities. 3.4 Have direct communication channels with the Independent and Internal Auditors. 3.5 Engage, consult and obtain outside legal or other independent professional advise and to secure the attendance of outsiders with relevant experience and expertise it considers necessary. Functions and Duties 4.1 4.2 To review and recommend for the Board’s approval, the Internal Audit Charter which defines the independent purpose, authority, scope and responsibility of the internal audit function in the Company and the Group. To review the following and report to the Board:(a) With the Independent Auditors:(i) the audit plan and audit report and the extent of assistance rendered by employees of the Group; (ii) the audit fees and on matters concerning their suitability for nomination, appointment and re-appointment and the underlying reasons for resignation or dismissal as Auditors; (iii) the management letter and management’s response; and (iv) issues and reservations arising from audits. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 21 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (cont’d) (b) (c) With the Internal Auditors:(i) the adequacy and relevance of the scope, functions and resources of the Internal Auditors and the necessary authority to carry out its work; (ii) the results of internal audit processes including recommendations and actions taken; (iii) the extent of cooperation and assistance rendered by employees of the Group; and (iv) the appraisal of the performance of the internal audit including that of the senior staff and any matter concerning their appointment and termination. The quarterly results and year end financial statements prior to the approval by the Board, focusing particularly on:(i) changes and implementation of major accounting policies and practices; (ii) significant and unusual issues; (iii) going concern assumption; and (iv) compliance with accounting standards, regulatory and other legal requirements. (d) The major findings of investigations and management response. (e) The propriety of any related party transaction and conflict of interest situation that may arise within the Company or the Group including any transaction, procedure or course of conduct that raises questions of management integrity. 4.3 To report any breaches of the Main Market Listing Requirements which have not been satisfactorily resolved, to Bursa Securities. 4.4 To prepare the Audit Committee Report for inclusion in the Company’s Annual Report covering:- 4.5 (a) the composition of the Committee including the name, designation and directorship of the members; (b) the terms of reference of the Committee; (c) the number of meetings held and details of attendance of each members; (d) a summary of the activities of the Committee in the discharge of its functions and duties; and (e) a summary of the activities of the internal audit function. To review the following for publication in the Company’s Annual Report:(a) (b) the disclosure statement of the Board on:(i) the Company’s applications of the principles set out in Part I of the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance; and (ii) the extent of compliance with the best practices set out in Part II of the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance, specifying reasons for any area of non-compliance and the alternative measures adopted in such areas. the statement on the Board’s responsibility for the preparation of the annual audited financial statements. 22 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (cont’d) (c) (d) the disclosure statement on the state of the risk management and internal control system of the Company and of the Group. other disclosure forming the contents of the annual report spelt out in Part A of Appendix 9C of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities. The above functions and duties are in addition to such other functions as may be agreed to from time to time by the Committee and the Board. 5. Internal Audit Functions 5.1 The Company had appointed Messrs. Columbus Advisory Sdn. Bhd. as the Internal Auditor to undertake the Group’s internal audit function. 5.2 The Internal Auditor shall have unrestricted access to the Committee Members and report to the Committee whose scope of responsibility includes overseeing the development and the establishment of the internal audit function. 5.3 In respect of routine administrative matters, the Internal Auditor shall report to the Executive Chairman or his designate. 5.4 The total costs incurred for the internal audit function of the Group for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 was RM50,000. ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2013 The summary of activities of the Committee in the discharge of its duties and responsibilities is as follows:(a) Reviewed the adequacy and relevance of the scope, functions, resources, risk based internal audit plan and results of the internal audit processes with the Internal Auditor. (b) Reviewed the audit activities carried out by the Internal Auditor and the audit reports to ensure corrective actions were taken in addressing the risk issues reported. (c) Reviewed with the Independent Auditors, the audit plan of the Company and of the Group for the year (inclusive of risk and audit approach, audit fees and issues) prior to the commencement of the annual statutory audit. (d) Reviewed the financial statements, the audit report, issues and reservations arising from the statutory audit with the Independent Auditors. (e) Reviewed and discussed the management accounts with Management. (f) Discussed the implications of any latest changes and pronouncements on the Company and the Group issued by the statutory and regulatory bodies. (g) Reported to the Board on significant issues and concerns discussed during the Committee’s meetings together with applicable recommendations. Minutes of meetings were tabled, discussed and noted by all Board members. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 23 AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT (cont’d) INTERNAL AUDIT ACTIVITIES REPORT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED 31 JULY 2013 The summary of activities of the Internal Auditor is as follows:(a) Prepared the annual audit plan for approval by the Audit Committee. (b) Performed risk based audits on strategic business units of the Company and of the Group, which covered assessment on adequacy and integrity of the internal control systems for the management and key operating processes. (c) Performed follow-up on status of management’s implementation on internal audit recommendations. (d) Issued audit reports to the Committee and management by identifying weaknesses and improvement opportunities as well as highlighting recommendations for improvements. (e) Reported to the Committee on results of audit assessment on the adequacy and appropriateness of internal controls (including compliance with the procedures established) on the management and key operating processes of strategic management, toll operations, highway maintenance, traffic safety & security, vessel operations, health, safety & environmental management and human capital development. (f) Reviewed the appropriateness of the disclosure statements in regard to compliance with the Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance and the state of internal controls as well as the Audit Committee Report. (g) Attended Committee meetings to table and discuss the audit reports and followed up on matters raised. 24 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control INTRODUCTION The Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance 2012 stipulates that the Board of Directors of listed companies shall maintain a sound system of internal control to safeguard shareholders’ investment and the Group’s assets. Set out below is the Group’s Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control (“Statement”), made in compliance with Paragraph 15.26(b) and Practice Note 9 of the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control: Guidelines for Directors of Listed Issuers. THE BOARD’S RESPONSIBILITY The Board places importance on, and is committed to maintaining effective risk management practices and a sound system of internal control within the Group to ensure good corporate governance. The Board affirms its responsibility for reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the Group’s system of internal control and management information systems, including systems for compliance with applicable laws, rules, directives, guidelines and risk management practices. Notwithstanding this, as with any internal control system, the Group’s system of internal control is designed to manage rather than to eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives. It follows, therefore, that the system of internal control can only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against material misstatement or loss. The Group has in place an on-going process of identifying, evaluating, monitoring and managing the key risks affecting the achievement of its business objectives throughout the year. ASSURANCE MECHANISM The Audit Committee (“AC”) is tasked by the Board with the duty of reviewing and monitoring the effectiveness of the Group’s system of internal control. In carrying out its responsibilities, the Group has appointed Messrs. Columbus Advisory Sdn. Bhd. (“CASB”) to carry out internal audits based on a risk-based audit plan approved by the AC. Based on these audits, the AC is provided by CASB with periodic reports highlighting observations, recommendations and management action plans to improve the system of internal control. In addition, the AC also reviews and deliberates on any matters relating to internal control highlighted by the Independent Auditors in the course of their statutory audit of the financial statements of the Group. There were no major internal control weaknesses identified during the financial year. The Report of the AC is set out on pages 18 to 23 of the Annual Report. THE GROUP’S SYSTEM OF INTERNAL CONTROL Monitoring Mechanisms and Management Style Scheduled periodic meetings of the Board, Board Committees and Management represent the main platform by which the Group’s performance and conduct is monitored. The daily running of the business is entrusted to the respective Chief Operating Officers and their management team. Under the purview of the Chief Operating Officers, the Heads of Department are empowered with the responsibility of managing their respective operations. The Chief Operating Officers actively communicate the Board’s expectations to management at Operations Meetings. At these meetings, operational and financial risks are discussed and dealt with. The Board is responsible for setting the business direction and overseeing the conduct of the Group’s operations through various management reporting mechanisms. Through these mechanisms, the Board is informed of all major control issues pertaining to internal controls, regulatory compliance and risk taking. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 25 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control (cont’d) Enterprise Risk Management Framework In dealing with its stewardship responsibilities, the Board recognises that effective risk management is part of good business management practice. The Board acknowledges that all areas of the Group’s activities involve some degree of risk, and is committed to ensuring that the Group has an effective risk management framework which will allow the Group to be able to identify, evaluate and manage risks that affect the achievement of the Group’s business objectives within defined risk parameters in a timely and effective manner. The risk management framework has been embedded in the Company’s management systems. The Management assists the Board in implementing the process of identifying, evaluating and managing significant risks applicable to their respective areas of business and in formulating suitable internal controls to mitigate and control these risks. The key elements of the Enterprise Risk Management (“ERM”) activities include: • Establishing ERM framework • Risk assessment process • Risk action implementation process • Risk action monitoring process • Continuous ERM monitoring and communication The Group has completed a comprehensive risk assessment process whereby significant risks are summarised into a risk map and presented to the Audit Committee for its consideration. Detailed risk registers have been developed for each of the risks identified. Having identified those risks that can significantly affect the business and operations, dedicated risk owners were appointed (from the management team) to work on the development of key risk action plans required (as well as the implementation of such action plans) together with a group of risk co-owners across the departments. New developments in businesses and operations are subject to the risk assessment process as the risk profile of the business changes. Key Elements of the Group’s System of Internal Control The current system of internal control in the Group has within it, the following key elements: • Clear Group vision, mission and corporate philosophy and strategic direction, which are communicated to employees at all levels. • An effective Board which retains control over the Group with appropriate management reporting mechanisms which enable the Board to review the Group’s progress. • Board approved annual budgets and management plans. • Management meetings involving discussions on operational issues at subsidiary level. • Comprehensive and clearly documented standard operating policies and procedures manuals that provide guidelines and authority limits over various operating, financial and human resource matters, which are subject to regular review for improvement. • The use of the intranet as an effective means of communication and knowledge sharing. • Communication of policies and guidelines in relation to human resource matters to all employees through a staff handbook which is also available on the intranet. • A systematic performance appraisal system for all levels of staff. • Relevant training provided to personnel across all functions to maintain a high level of competency and capability. 26 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control (cont’d) THE BOARD’S COMMITMENT The Board recognises that the Group operates in a dynamic business environment in which the internal control system must be responsive in order to be able to support its business objectives. To this end, the Board remains committed towards maintaining a sound system of internal control and believes that a balanced achievement of its business objectives and operational efficiency can be attained. ADEQUACY AND EFFECTIVENESS OF RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL The Executive Director of the operating subsidiaries and the Chief Financial Officer have provided the Board with assurance that the Group risk management and internal control systems are operating adequately and effectively, in all material aspects, to ensure achievement of corporate objectives. Taking into consideration the assurance from the management team, the Board is of the view that the system of risk management and internal controls in place for the year under review is sound and adequate to safeguard the Group’s assets. REVIEW OF THE STATEMENT BY INDEPENDENT AUDITORS Pursuant to paragraph 15.23 of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad’s Main Market Listing Requirements, the Independent Auditors have reviewed the Statement on Risk Management and Internal Control. Their review was performed in accordance with Recommended Practice Guide 5 (“RPG 5”) issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Based on their review, the Independent Auditors have reported that nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe that this Statement is inconsistent with their understanding of the process the Board of Directors has adopted in the review of the adequacy and integrity of internal control of the Group. RPG 5 does not require the Independent Auditors to and they did not consider whether this Statement covers all risks and controls, or to form an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s risk and control procedures. This Statement is made in accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors dated 27 September 2013. Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Executive Chairman SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 27 Statement of Corporate Social Responsibility The Group is committed to meeting its aspirations of improving the long-term shareholder value of the Company. In meeting this objective, it will do so via policies and arrangements that recognise its social, economic and environmental responsibilities. In giving effect to this, the Group is committed to: • Setting high standards and expectations for its employees to act ethically, professionally and with integrity whenever dealing with external stakeholders; • Support collaborations with stakeholders, particularly those that are most affected by the Group’s business activities, where it is feasible to do so; and • Pursuing a culture of delivering value for the funds invested in its activities whilst effectively managing risks to the organisation and its stakeholders. The Group is also committed to providing high standards of safety in the working conditions for its employees and to the continual improvement of its safety performance. During the financial year under review, the Group’s Oil & Gas Support Services Division, via Jasa Merin, conducted workplace and community safety campaigns. The Group is pleased to continue to ensure safety remains a priority in how it operates. The well-being of external stakeholders is another area of concern to the Group. Hence, during the financial year under review, the Group’s Highway Infrastructure Division introduced “Contra Traffic Flow” at the busy stretch of Kajang SILK Highway, from Sg. Ramal Toll Plaza to Hospital Serdang, to alleviate traffic congestions during the morning rush-hour. The Division also took the opportunity to distribute free Touch n Go cards among motorists plying the Kajang SILK Highway as a means to encourage them to use the non-cash lanes at the toll booth to cut their waiting time at the toll booths thereby providing them with a more pleasant journey, particularly during rush-hour. The well-being of the communities in which the Group operates is also important to its long-term development and success. It is with this in mind that during the financial year under review, the Group undertook numerous steps to further strengthen ties with its immediate community by contributing to various local community activities and infrastructure. Some of these activities include: • blood donation campaign at Plaza Tol Sg. Balak, Kajang with the co-operation of Pusat Darah Negara, • provision of financial assistance to several needy families, mosques and suraus near the areas where the Group operates, and • the hosting of Raya celebrations for orphanages situated in and around Kajang. It is the Group’s aspiration for initiatives such as these to continue well into the future. Financial Statements Directors’ Report 29 Statement by Directors 33 Statutory Declaration 33 Independent Auditors’ Report 34 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 36 Statement of Financial Position 38 Statements of Comprehensive Income 39 Statements of Changes In Equity 40 Statements of Cash Flows 42 Notes to the Financial Statements 43 Supplementary Information - Breakdown of Retained Earnings into Realised and Unrealised 92 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 29 Directors’ report The directors have pleasure in presenting their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 July 2013. Principal activities The principal activity of the Company is investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are tolled highway concessionaire and the provision of offshore marine support services. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these principal activities during the financial year. Results Profit net of tax Group RM’000 Company RM’000 18,757 706 4,413 706 14,344 - 18,757 706 Profit attributable to: Owners of the parent Minority interests There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provision during the financial year other than as disclosed in the financial statements. In the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. Directors The names of the directors of the Company in office since the date of the last report and at the date of this report are: Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim Dato’ Harun bin Md Idris Tai Keat Chai Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Abdul Hamid bin Sh Mohamed Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin Directors’ benefits Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during that year, did there subsist any arrangement to which the Company was a party, whereby the directors might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate. Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than benefits included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by the directors or the fixed salary of a full time employee of the Company as shown in Note 26(b) to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest, except as disclosed in Note 31 to the financial statements. 30 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Directors’ report Directors’ interest According to the register of directors’ shareholdings, the interests of directors in office at the end of the financial year in shares, Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (“CC-RPS”) and Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“RCULS”) in the Company during the financial year were as follows: Number of ordinary shares of RM0.25 each 1.8.2012 Acquired Sold 31.7.2013 Direct interest Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Abdul Hamid bin Sh Mohamed Deemed interest Dato' Mohd Azlan Hashim Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Tai Keat Chai 28,200,000 1,000,000 - 79,555,426 117,155,426 5,280,243* - 1,000,000 2,357,369* - 28,200,000 1,000,000 84,835,669 - 117,155,426 (1,607,369) 1,750,000 Number of CC-RPS of RM0.10 each 1.8.2012 Transferred Converted 31.7.2013 Direct interest Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin Deemed interest Tai Keat Chai 1,111,111 - 500,000 (1,111,111)* - 500,000 - 500,000 (500,000)* - Number of RCULS of RM1.00 each 1.8.2012 Acquired Sold 31.7.2013 Direct interest Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli 7,050,000 - - 7,050,000 Deemed interest Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli 9,400,000 - - 9,400,000 * T he acquisition of ordinary shares was by way of conversion of CC-RPS together with their attendant accrued dividends. By virtue of their interests in shares in the Company, Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim, Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli, Abdul Hamid bin Sh Mohamed and Tai Keat Chai are also deemed interested in shares of all the Company’s subsidiaries to the extent the Company has an interest. None of the other directors in office at the end of the financial year had any interest in shares in the Company or its related corporations during the financial year. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 31 Directors’ report Issue of shares During the financial year, the Company increased its issued and paid-up ordinary share capital from RM99,262,349 to RM108,333,119 by way of: (a) the conversion of 4,111,111 Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares and dividends payable to 19,484,187 ordinary shares at RM0.25 each; and (b)the conversion of 3,800,000 Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks and dividends payable to 16,798,893 ordinary shares at RM0.25 each. Other statutory information (a) (b) Before the statements of financial position and statements of comprehensive income of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of allowance for impairment and satisfied themselves that there were no known bad debts and that no allowance for doubtful debts was necessary; and (ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their values as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render: (i) it necessary to write off any bad debts or to make any allowance for doubtful debts in respect of the financial statements of the Company; and (ii) the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading. (c) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate. (d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. (e) At the date of this report, there does not exist: (f) (i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) any contingent liability of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. In the opinion of the directors: (i) no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group or of the Company to meet their obligations when they fall due; and (ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group or of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made. 32 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Directors’ report Auditors The auditors, Ernst & Young, have expressed their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 27 September 2013. DATO’ MOHD AZLAN HASHIM JOHAN ZAINUDDIN BIN DZULKIFLI SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 33 Statement by directors Pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965 We, DATO’ MOHD AZLAN HASHIM and JOHAN ZAINUDDIN BIN DZULKIFLI, being two of the directors of SILK HOLDINGS BERHAD, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 36 to 91 are drawn up in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 July 2013 and of the results and the cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended. Further to the statement by directors pursuant to Section 169(15) of the Companies Act, 1965, the information set out in Note 38 on page 92 to the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 27 September 2013. DATO’ MOHD AZLAN HASHIM JOHAN ZAINUDDIN BIN DZULKIFLI Statutory declaration Pursuant to Section 169(16) of the Companies Act, 1965 I, JAMALUDIN MOHD NOR, being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of SILK HOLDINGS BERHAD, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 36 to 92 are in my opinion correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, 1960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed JAMALUDIN MOHD NOR at Kuala Lumpur in the Federal Territory on 27 September 2013 Before me, ZULKIFLI MOHD DAHLIM (W 541) COMMISSIONER OF OATH Kuala Lumpur JAMALUDIN MOHD NOR 34 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Independent auditors’ report to the members of SILK Holdings Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia) Report on the financial statements We have audited the financial statements of SILK Holdings Berhad, which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 July 2013 of the Group and of the Company, and the statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information, as set out on pages 36 to 91. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of financial statements so as to give a true and fair view in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. The directors are also responsible for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 July 2013 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards, International Financial Reporting Standards and the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. Report on other legal and regulatory requirements In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following: (a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and its subsidiaries have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (b) We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. (c) The auditors’ reports on the financial statements of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and did not include any comment required to be made under Section 174(3) of the Act. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 35 Independent auditors’ report to the members of SILK Holdings Berhad (Incorporated in Malaysia) Other reporting responsibilities The supplementary information set out in Note 38 on page 92 is disclosed to meet the requirement of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and is not part of the financial statements. The directors are responsible for the preparation of the supplementary information in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits of Losses in Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (“MIA Guidance”) and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. In our opinion, the supplementary information is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the MIA Guidance and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Other matters 1. As stated in Note 2.2 to the financial statements, SILK Holdings Berhad adopted Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards on 1 August 2012 with a transition date of 1 August 2011. These standards were applied retrospectively by directors to the comparative information in these financial statements, including the statements of financial position as at 31 July 2012 and 1 August 2011, and the statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows for the year ended 31 July 2012 and related disclosures. We were not engaged to report on the comparative information and it is unaudited. Our responsibilities as part of our audit of the financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the year ended 31 July 2013 have, in these circumstances, included obtaining sufficient appropriate audit evidence that the opening balances as at 1 August 2012 do not contain misstatements that materially affect the financial position as of 31 July 2013 and financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended. 2. This report is made solely to the members of the Company, as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Chartered Accountants Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 27 September 2013 Ismed Darwis Bahatiar No. 2921/04/14(J) Chartered Accountant 36 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 JULY 2013 Note 31.7.2013 RM’000 Group 31.7.2012 RM’000 1.8.2011 RM’000 Non-current assets Property, vessels and equipment 5 1,146,114 898,553 871,329 Concession intangible assets 6 876,382 890,458 901,648 Goodwill on consolidation 7 647 647 647 Assets Available for sale financial assets Current assets Inventories Trade and other receivables Tax recoverable Cash and bank balances 9 10 Non-current assets classified as held for sale Total assets Equity and liabilities Equity attributable to owners of the parent Share capital Share premium Equity component of convertible preference shares Equity component of convertible loan stocks Reverse acquisition deficit Retained earnings Employee trust shares Non-controlling interest Total equity 11 12 13 14 12 15 - - 600 2,023,143 1,789,658 1,774,224 735 63,048 551 91,806 156,140 939 85,009 804 71,415 158,167 168 56,380 1,743 64,744 123,035 189 156,329 630 158,797 1,071 124,106 2,179,472 1,948,455 1,898,330 108,333 54,045 1,384 34,034 (92,791) 39,270 99,262 53,670 1,901 37,271 (92,791) 34,857 99,262 53,670 1,901 37,271 (92,791) 35,536 144,275 134,170 134,849 (6,688) 137,587 89,799 227,386 (6,688) 127,482 75,755 203,237 (6,688) 128,161 63,560 191,721 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 37 Consolidated statement of financial position As at 31 July 2013 (cont’d.) Note 31.7.2013 RM’000 Group 31.7.2012 RM’000 1.8.2011 RM’000 Non-current liabilities Loans and borrowings 16 1,503,725 1,375,115 1,348,694 Ijarah rental payable 23 136,492 118,604 98,988 Liability component of convertible preference shares 13 14,132 13,426 Liability component of convertible loan stocks Deferred tax liabilities Retirement benefits obligation Provision for heavy repairs 14 19 20 21 5,867 59,173 892 1,706,149 5,971 52,660 4,637 1,494 1,572,613 5,547 46,490 3,334 1,941 1,518,420 Current liabilities Loans and borrowings Trade and other payables Liability component of convertible preference shares Ijarah rental payable 16 22 13 23 146,132 69,253 10,837 92,466 64,488 - 82,015 91,169 - 16,895 13,354 13,207 21 2,181 639 245,937 1,952,086 1,042 1,255 172,605 1,745,218 1,762 36 188,189 1,706,609 2,179,472 1,948,455 1,898,330 Provision for heavy repairs Provision for taxation Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory information form an integral part of the financial statements. 38 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Statement of financial position As at 31 July 2013 31.7.2013 RM’000 Company 31.7.2012 RM’000 1.8.2011 RM’000 8 249,658 249,658 249,658 9 10 6,850 2,073 8,923 1,942 2,042 3,984 1,157 509 1,666 258,581 253,642 251,324 11 12 13 14 12 108,333 54,045 1,384 34,034 36,297 598 234,691 99,262 53,670 1,901 37,271 36,297 (108) 228,293 99,262 53,670 1,901 37,271 36,297 (1,226) 227,175 15 (6,688) (6,688) (6,688) 228,003 221,605 220,487 Note Assets Non-current asset Investment in subsidiaries Current assets Other receivables Cash and bank balances Total assets Equity and liabilities Equity attributable to owners of the parent Share capital Share premium Equity component of convertible preference shares Equity component of convertible loan stocks Capital reserve Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) Employee trust shares Total equity Non-current liabilities Liability component of convertible preference shares 13 - 14,132 13,426 Liability component of convertible loan stocks 14 5,867 5,971 5,547 Deferred tax liabilities 19 1,041 1,343 1,626 6,908 21,446 20,599 10,555 10,202 Current liabilities Other payables 22 12,378 Liability component of convertible preference shares 13 10,837 - - 455 36 36 23,670 10,591 10,238 Provision for taxation Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities 30,578 32,037 30,837 258,581 253,642 251,324 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory information form an integral part of the financial statements. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 39 Statements of comprehensive income For the year ended 31 July 2013 Note Revenue Direct costs 24 Gross profit Other items of income: Interest income Other income Other items of expenses: Administrative expenses Finance costs Profit before tax Income tax (expense)/benefit Profit net of tax, representing total comprehensive income for the year 25 26 27 Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to: Owners of the parent Minority interests Earnings/(loss) per share (sen) Basic Diluted 28 28 Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 383,346 (223,714) 341,063 (198,396) 3,253 - 3,145 - 159,632 142,667 3,253 3,145 1,811 1,045 2,856 1,179 1,060 2,239 59 2 61 8 8 (24,102) (111,947) 26,439 (7,682) (24,923) (102,640) 17,343 (7,953) (804) (1,355) 1,155 (449) (886) (1,432) 835 283 18,757 9,390 706 1,118 4,413 14,344 18,757 (679) 10,069 9,390 706 706 1,118 1,118 1.1 0.8 (0.2) 0.1 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory information form an integral part of the financial statements. At 1 August 2011 Total comprehensive income Transactions with owners: Contribution by minority shareholders Dividends paid to minority shareholders Total transactions with owners At 31 July 2012 Transactions with owners: Conversion of convertible preference shares Conversion of convertible loan stocks Dividends paid to minority shareholders Total transactions with owners At 31 July 2013 At 1 August 2012 Total comprehensive income Group 53,670 - 53,670 - 99,262 375 54,045 9,071 108,333 99,262 - (5) 4,200 14 380 53,670 - 4,871 99,262 - 13 Note Share capital RM’000 (6,688) - (6,688) - (6,688) - - (6,688) - 1,901 - 1,901 - (517) 1,384 - (517) 1,901 - 37,271 - 37,271 - (3,237) 34,034 (3,237) - 37,271 - (92,791) - (92,791) - (92,791) - - (92,791) - 34,857 - 35,536 (679) 39,270 - - 34,857 4,413 |-------------------------- Non-distributable -----------------------| Distributable Equity component Equity Employee of component Reverse Share trust preference of loan acquisition Retained premium shares shares stocks deficit earnings RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 |--------------- Attributable to equity holders of the Company ---------------| For the year ended 31 July 2013 Statements of changes in equity (1,500) 2,126 75,755 3,626 63,560 10,069 (300) (300) 89,799 - - 75,755 14,344 Minority interests RM’000 (1,500) 2,126 203,237 3,626 191,721 9,390 (300) 5,392 227,386 958 4,734 203,237 18,757 Total RM’000 40 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 53,670 53,670 375 54,045 (5) 380 53,670 - Share premium RM’000 (6,688) (6,688) (6,688) - - (6,688) - Employee trust shares RM’000 1,901 1,901 (517) 1,384 - (517) 1,901 - 37,271 37,271 (3,237) 34,034 (3,237) - 37,271 - 36,297 36,297 36,297 - - 36,297 - Capital reserve RM’000 (1,226) 1,118 (108) 598 - - (108) 706 (Accumulated losses)/ distributable retained earnings RM’000 220,487 1,118 221,605 5,692 228,003 958 4,734 221,605 706 Total RM’000 ANNUAL REPORT 2013 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory information form an integral part of the financial statements. 99,262 99,262 At 1 August 2011 Total comprehensive income At 31 July 2012 4,200 14 9,071 108,333 4,871 13 Transactions with owners: Conversion of convertible preference shares Conversion of convertible loan stocks Total transactions with owners At 31 July 2013 99,262 - Note At 1 August 2012 Total comprehensive income Company Share capital RM’000 Equity component Equity of component preference of loan shares stocks RM’000 RM’000 |------------------- Non-distributable ---------------| |------- Attributable to equity holders of the Company --------| For the year ended 31 July 2013 (cont’d.) Statements of changes in equity SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) 41 42 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Statements of cash flows For the year ended 31 July 2013 Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Cash flows from operating activities Collection of revenue Collection of other income Payment of expenses Taxes (paid)/recovered Net cash generated from operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from disposal of investment Proceeds from sale of property, vessels and equipment Proceeds from sale of non-current assets classified as held for sale Investment in subsidiaries by 409,041 316,859 1,082 2,351 3,235 2,173 38 9 412,276 319,032 1,120 2,360 (156,376) (1,492) (155,714) 375 (797) (292) (827) - 254,408 163,693 31 1,533 - 600 - - 76 172 - - 197 504 - - a non-controlling shareholder Purchase of property, vessels and equipment Payment of expressway heavy repairs Payment for concession intangible assets - 3,626 - - (326,340) (931) - (108,900) (1,361) (723) - - Net cash used in investing activities (326,998) (106,082) - - 262,665 (80,389) (88,995) 101,185 (64,314) (86,311) - - (300) (1,500) - - 92,981 (50,940) - - 20,391 6,671 31 1,533 71,415 64,744 2,042 509 91,806 71,415 2,073 2,042 Cash flows from financing activities Drawdown of borrowings Repayment of borrowings Payment of finance costs Dividends paid by a subsidiary to a non-controlling shareholder Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (Note 10) The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory information form an integral part of the financial statements. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 43 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 1. Corporate information The Company is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and is listed on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The registered office of the Company is located at D2-3-2 Solaris Dutamas, 1, Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan. The principal place of business of the Company is located at Plaza Tol Sungai Balak, KM28.3A, Lebuhraya Kajang SILK, 43000 Kajang, Selangor Darul Ehsan. The principal activity of the Company is investment holding. The principal activities of the subsidiaries are tolled highway concessionaire and the provision of offshore marine support services. There have been no significant changes in the nature of these principal activities during the financial year. 2. Summary of significant accounting policies 2.1 Basis of preparation These financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS”) and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. For the periods up to and including the year ended 31 July 2012, the Group prepared its financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”). These financial statements of the Group and of the Company have also been prepared on historical cost basis except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. These financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM) and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (RM’000), except otherwise indicated. 2.2 First-time adoption of MFRS These financial statements of the Group and the Company are the first MFRS financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2013. MFRS 1 First-time Adoption of Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (“MFRS 1”) has been applied. For the years up to and including the year ended 31 July 2012, the Group and the Company prepared their financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards (“FRS”). In preparing its opening MFRS statements of financial position as at 1 August 2011 (which is also the date of transition), the Group and the Company have considered the transition from FRS to MFRS and no adjustment was required to be made to the amounts previously reported in financial statements prepared in accordance with FRS. Accordingly, notes related to the statements of financial position as at date of transition to MFRS are not presented. The significant accounting policies adopted in preparing these financial statements are consistent with those of financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2012. 44 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.3 New and revised Pronouncements issued but not yet effective The new and revised MFRS, Amendments to MFRS and IC Interpretation (collectively referred to as “Pronouncements”) that are issued but not yet effective up to the date of issuance of the Group’s and the Company’s financial statements are disclosed below. The Group and the Company intend to adopt these standards, if applicable, when they become effective. Description Amendments to MFRS 101: Presentation of Financial Statements (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) MFRS 3 Business Combinations (IFRS 3 Business Combinations issued by IASB in March 2004) MFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements MFRS 11 Joint Arrangements MFRS 12 Disclosure of interests in Other Entities MFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement MFRS 119 Employee Benefits MFRS 127 Separate Financial Statements MFRS 128 Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures MFRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements (IAS 27 as revised by IASB in December 2003) Amendment to IC Interpretation 2: Members’ Shares in Co-operative Entities and Similar Instruments (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) IC Interpretation 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine Amendments to MFRS 7: Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Amendments to MFRS 1: First-time Adoption of Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards – Government Loans Amendments to MFRS 1: First-time Adoption of Malaysian Financial Reporting Standards (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) Amendments to MFRS 116: Property, Plant and Equipment (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) Amendments to MFRS 132: Financial Instruments: Presentation (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) Amendments to MFRS 134: Interim Financial Reporting (Annual Improvements 2009-2011 Cycle) Amendments to MFRS 10: Consolidated Financial Statements: Transition Guidance Amendments to MFRS 11: Joint Arrangements: Transition Guidance Amendments to MFRS 12: Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities: Transition Guidance Amendments to MFRS 132: Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 January January January January January January January January 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2013 1 January 2014 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 45 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.3 New and revised Pronouncements issued but not yet effective (cont’d.) Description Amendments to MFRS 10, MFRS 12 and MFRS 127: Investment Entities Amendments to MFRS 136: Recoverable Amount Disclosure for Non-Financial Assets Amendments to MFRS 139: Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting IC Interpretation 21 Levies MFRS 9 Financial Instruments Effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014 1 January 2014 1 January 2014 1 January 2014 1 January 2015 The directors expect that the adoption of the above standards and interpretations will have no material impact on the financial statements in the period of initial application. 2.4 Basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as at the reporting date. The financial statements of the subsidiaries used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are prepared for the same reporting date as the Company. Consistent accounting policies are applied to like transactions and events in similar circumstances. All intra-group balances, income and expenses and unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full. Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for by applying the purchase method. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Adjustments to those fair values relating to previously held interests are treated as a revaluation and recognised in other comprehensive income. The cost of a business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. Any excess of the cost of business combination over the Group’s share in the net fair value of the acquired subsidiary’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recorded as goodwill on the statement of financial position. The accounting policy for goodwill is set out in Note 2.8(b). Any excess of the Group’s share in the net fair value of the acquired subsidiary’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of business combination is recognised as income in profit or loss on the date of acquisition. When the Group acquires a business, embedded derivatives separated from the host contract by the acquiree are reassessed on acquisition unless the business combination results in a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required under the contract. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. The acquisition of AQL Aman Sdn. Bhd. (“AQL”) was completed on 14 October 2009. Pursuant to Appendix B of MFRS 3 – Business Combinations, this acquisition was deemed a reverse acquisition arrangement. Due to the application of MFRS 3 rules relating to reverse acquisitions, AQL, the legal subsidiary, became the acquirer of the Group for accounting purposes. Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements have been prepared as a continuation of the financial statements of AQL, but under the name of the Company, the legal parent. 46 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.5 Transactions with minority interests Minority interests represent the portion of profit or loss and net assets in subsidiaries not held by the Group and are presented separately in profit or loss of the Group and within equity in the consolidated statements of financial position, separately from parent shareholders’ equity. Transactions with minority interests are accounted for using the entity concept method, whereby transactions with minority interests are accounted for as transactions with owners. On acquisition of minority interests, the difference between the consideration and book value of the share of the net assets acquired is recognised directly in equity. Gain or loss on disposal to minority interests is recognised directly in equity. 2.6 Foreign currency (a) Functional and presentation currency The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (“RM”), which is also the Company’s functional currency. (b) Foreign currency transactions Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the respective functional currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries and are recorded on initial recognition in the functional currencies at exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies measured at fair value are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at the reporting date are recognised in profit or loss except for exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations, which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and accumulated under foreign currency translation reserve in equity. The foreign currency translation reserve is reclassified from equity to profit or loss of the Group on disposal of the foreign operation. Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for the differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. Exchange differences arising from such non-monetary items are also recognised directly in equity. 2.7 Property, vessels and equipment All items of property, vessels and equipment are initially recorded at cost. The cost of an item of property, vessels and equipment is recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Subsequent to recognition, property, vessels and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. When significant parts of property, vessels and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Group recognises such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation, respectively. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. 47 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.7 Property, vessels and equipment (cont’d.) Vessels under construction are not depreciated as these assets are not yet available for use. Depreciation of other property, vessels and equipment is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, at the following annual rates: Buildings Vessels Vessels equipment Dry docking expenditure Motor vehicles Boat Renovation Computer system, furniture, fittings and other equipment 2% 7% 2% 40% 20% - 25% 10% 8% - 10% 10% - 60% The dry docking expenditure is capitalised and depreciated over a period of 30 months or over the period until the next dry docking date, whichever is shorter. The carrying values of property, vessels and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. An item of property, vessels and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on derecognition of the asset is included in the profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 2.8 Intangible assets (a) Concession intangible assets Concession intangible assets comprise expressway development expenditure (including borrowing costs during the period of construction, net of interest income) incurred in connection with the concession, net of Government grants. Concession assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses and are assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the concession asset may be impaired. Upon commencement of tolling operations, at each reporting date, the cumulative actual expenditure on the concession assets incurred is amortised to profit or loss based on the following formula: Current year actual traffic volume (Current year actual traffic volume + projected total traffic volume for the remaining concession period) X (Opening net carrying amount of concession intangible asset + current year additions) The projected total traffic volume of the concession is based on the “Base Case” traffic volumes of the latest available independent traffic projection. The traffic volume projection is updated from time to time to reflect the latest available information. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the assets are accounted for by changing the projected total traffic volume of the concession. The amortisation expense on concession assets is recognised in profit or loss. 48 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.8 Intangible assets (cont’d.) (b)Goodwill Goodwill is initially measured at cost. Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired is allocated, from the acquisition date, to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. The cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the cash-generating unit may be impaired, by comparing the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit, including the allocated goodwill, with the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit. Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised in the profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not reversed in subsequent periods. Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that cash-generating unit is disposed, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed in this circumstance is measured based on the relative fair values of the operations disposed and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 2.9 Impairment of non-financial assets The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when an annual impairment assessment for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units (“CGU”)). In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of a CGU or groups of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to those units or groups of units and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or groups of units on a pro-rata basis. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increase cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised previously. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 49 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.10Subsidiaries A subsidiary is an entity over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment losses. 2.11 Financial assets Financial assets are recognised in the statements of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group and the Company determine the classification of their financial assets at initial recognition, and the categories include loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. (a) Loans and receivables Financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables. The Group’s and Company’s loans and receivables include trade and other receivables and cash and bank balances. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, and through the amortisation process. Loans and receivables are classified as current assets, except for those having maturity dates later than 12 months after the reporting date which are classified as non-current. (b) Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are financial assets that are designated as available for sale or are not classified as financial assets as fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables or held to maturity investments. After initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Any gains or losses from changes in fair value of the financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income, except that impairment losses, foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary instruments and interest calculated using the effective interest method are recognised in profit or loss. The cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment when the financial asset is derecognised. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in profit or loss. Dividends on an available-for-sale equity instrument are recognised in profit or loss when the Group and the Company’s right to receive payment is established. Investments in equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost less impairment loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as non-current assets unless they are expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting date. 50 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.11 Financial assets (cont’d.) A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual right to receive cash flows from the asset has expired. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally established by regulation or convention in the marketplace concerned. All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised or derecognised on the trade date i.e. the date that the Group and the Company commit to purchase or sell the asset. 2.12 Impairment of financial assets The Group and the Company assess at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. (a) Trade and other receivables and other financial assets carried at amortised cost To determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets has been incurred, the Group and the Company consider factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis based on similar risk characteristics. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s and the Company’s past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period and observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables. If any such evidence exists, the amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. The amount of reversal is recognised in profit or loss. (b) Available-for-sale financial assets Significant or prolonged decline in fair value below cost, significant financial difficulties of the issuer or obligor, and the disappearance of an active trading market are considerations to determine whether there is objective evidence that investment securities classified as available-for-sale financial assets are impaired. If an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss, is transferred from equity to profit or loss. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 51 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.12 Impairment of financial assets (cont’d.) (b) Available-for-sale financial assets (cont’d.) Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments are not reversed in profit or loss in the subsequent periods. Increase in fair value, if any, subsequent to impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income. For available-for-sale debt investments, impairment losses are subsequently reversed in profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss in profit or loss. 2.13 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand and demand deposits that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These also include bank overdrafts that form an integral part of the Group’s cash management. 2.14Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition are accounted for as follows: Cost is determined using the first in, first out method. The cost comprises all direct and indirect costs incurred to bring the inventories to their present location. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 2.15Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. Provision for heavy repairs Provision for heavy repairs being the contractual obligations to maintain and restore the infrastructure to a specified standard of serviceability, is recognised and measured at the present value of the estimated expenditure required to settle the obligation at the reporting date. The unwinding of discount is expensed as incurred and recognised in profit or loss as a finance cost. 2.16 Financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability. Financial liabilities, within the scope of MFRS 139, are recognised in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities. 52 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.16 Financial liabilities (cont’d.) The Group’s and the Company’s financial liabilities include trade payables, other payables and loans and borrowings. Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. For other financial liabilities, gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised, and through the amortisation process. A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is extinguished. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 2.17 Financial guarantee contracts A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due. Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are recognised as income in profit or loss over the period of the guarantee. If the debtor fails to make payment relating to a financial guarantee contract when it is due and the Group, as the issuer, is required to reimburse the holder for the associated loss, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation. As at reporting date, no values are placed on corporate guarantees provided by the Company to secure bank loans and other banking facilities granted to its subsidiaries where such loans and banking facilities are fully collaterised by fixed and floating charges over the property, vessels and equipment and other assets of the subsidiaries and the directors regard the value of the credit enhancement provided by the corporate guarantees as minimal. 2.18 Borrowing costs Borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the cost of a qualifying asset if they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of that asset. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when the activities to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress and the expenditures and borrowing costs are incurred. Borrowing costs are capitalised until the assets are substantially completed for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Group incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 53 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.19 Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks (“RCULS”) (“CC-RPS”) and The CC-RPS and RCULS are regarded as compound instruments, consisting of a liability component and an equity component. The component of CC-RPS and RCULS that exhibits characteristics of a liability is recognised as a financial liability in the statements of financial position, net of transaction costs. The dividends on those shares are recognised as interest expense in profit or loss using the effective interest rate method. On issuance of the CC-RPS and RCULS, the fair value of the liability component is determined using a market rate for an equivalent non-convertible debt and this amount is carried as a financial liability in accordance with the accounting policy for other payables set out in Note 2.16. The residual amount, after deducting the fair value of the liability component, is recognised and included in shareholder’s equity, net of transaction costs. Transaction costs are apportioned between the liability and equity components of the CC-RPS and RCULS based on the allocation of proceeds to the liability and equity components when the instruments were first recognised. 2.20Employee benefits (a) Short term benefits Wages, salaries, bonuses and social security contributions are recognised as expenses in the period in which the associated services are rendered by employees. Short term accumulating compensated absences such as paid annual leave are recognised when services are rendered by employees that increase their entitlement to future compensated absences, and short term non-accumulating compensated absences such as sick leave are recognised when the absences occur. (b) Defined contributions plan The Group participates in the national pension schemes as defined by the laws of the countries in which it has operations. The Malaysian companies in the Group make contributions to the Employee Provident Fund in Malaysia, a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related service is performed. (c) Retirement benefit plan A subsidiary of the Group operates a retirement benefit scheme for its eligible employees. The Group sets aside provisions for retirement benefits based on the entitlement rate each eligible employee is entitled to at the end of each financial year of service over the employee’s period of employment. 2.21Leases (a) As lessee Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Any initial direct costs are also added to the amount capitalised. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged to profit or loss. Contingent rents, if any, are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. 54 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.21 Leases (cont’d.) (a) As lessee (cont’d.) Leased assets are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life and the lease term. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. (b) As lessor Leases where the Group retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset are classified as operating leases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised over the lease term on the same bases as rental income. The accounting policy for rental income is set out in Note 2.22(h). 2.22Revenue Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. (a) Vessel charter Revenue from vessel charters is recognised on a time-apportionment basis. (b) Toll revenue Toll revenue is accounted for as and when toll is chargeable for the usage of the Kajang Traffic Dispersal Ring Road (the “Expressway”). The amount of toll compensation revenue is recognised as revenue when recovery is probable and the amount that is recoverable can be estimated reliably. (c) Interest income/profits from Syariah deposits Interest income/profits from Syariah deposits are recognised on an accrual basis using the effective interest method. (d) Dividend income Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment is established. (e) License fees License fees are recognised based on contract value over the remaining period of the toll concession upon the transfer of significant risks and rewards of ownership of the rights. (f) Advertising income and highway access fees Advertising income and highway access fees are recognised when services are rendered. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 55 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.22Revenue (cont’d.) (g) Management fees Management fees are recognised when services are rendered. (h) Rental income Rental income is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. The aggregate costs of incentives provided to lessees are recognised as a reduction of rental income over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 2.23Income taxes (a) Current tax Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Current taxes are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. (b) Deferred tax Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences, except: -where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and -in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except: -where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and - in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. . 56 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 2. Summary of significant accounting policies (cont’d.) 2.23Income taxes (cont’d.) (b) Deferred tax (cont’d.) The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax assets to be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 2.24 Segment reporting For management purposes, the Group is organised into operating segments based on their products and services which are independently managed by the respective segment managers responsible for the performance of the respective segments under their charge. The segment managers report directly to the management of the Group who regularly review the segment results in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess the segment performance. Additional disclosures on each of these segments are shown in Note 33, including the factors used to identify the reportable segments and the measurement basis of segment information. 2.25 Share capital and share issuance expenses An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group and the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. Ordinary shares are equity instruments. Ordinary shares are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental transaction costs. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared. 2.26Contingencies A contingent liability or asset is a possible obligation or asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future event(s) not wholly within the control of the Group. Contingent liabilities and assets are not recognised in the statements of financial position of the Group. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 57 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 3. Changes in estimates In the prior years, concession intangible assets were amortised based on the following formula: Cumulative actual traffic volume to date Projected total traffic volume of the concession X Cumulative concession assets Less Accumulated amortisation at beginning of the financial year During the year, the Group adopted the following formula to better reflect the prospective nature of change in estimate of traffic volume for the concession period: Current year actual traffic volume (Current year actual traffic volume + projected total traffic volume for the remaining concession period) X (Opening net carrying amount of concession intangible asset + current year additions) The change was accounted for prospectively as a change in accounting estimate. As a result, the amortisation charge of the Group for the current financial year has been decreased by RM1,748,000. 4. Significant accounting judgements and estimates The preparation of the Group’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future. 4.1 Judgements made in applying accounting policies There are no critical judgements made by management in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies that have significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements. 4.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. (a) Amortisation of concession intangible assets The cost of the concession intangible assets and government grant received is amortised over the concession period by applying the formula in Note 2.8(a). The denominator of the formula includes projected total traffic volume for subsequent years to the end of the concession period and is based on the latest traffic volume projections prepared by independent traffic consultants. The traffic volume projection is updated from time to time to reflect latest available information. Changes in the socio-economic and the demographic trends could impact the expected traffic volumes, therefore, future amortisation charges could be revised. The carrying amount of the Group’s concession assets at the reporting date is disclosed in Note 6. 58 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 4. Significant accounting judgements and estimates (cont’d.) 4.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty (cont’d.) (b)Impairment of investment in subsidiaries and concession intangible assets The Group carried out the impairment test based on the value in use of investment in subsidiaries and the concession intangible assets. Estimating the value in use requires the Group to make an estimate of the expected future cash flows from the investment in subsidiaries and the concession intangible assets and also to choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. The carrying amounts of investment in subsidiaries of the Company and the concession intangible assets of the Group as at 31 July 2013 was RM249,658,000 (2012: RM249,658,000) and RM876,382,000 (2012: RM890,458,000) respectively. Further details are disclosed in Notes 8 and 6. (c) Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets are only recognised for all unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses and capital allowances can be utilised. Significant judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based on the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. The unrecognised unused tax losses of the Group at 31 July 2013 are disclosed in Note 19. (d) Useful lives of vessels and vessels equipment The cost of vessels and vessels equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the assets’ estimated economic useful lives. Management estimates the useful lives of the Group’s vessels to be 15 years. This is in line with the general assumptions by major charterers of vessels. Changes in the expected level of usage could impact the economic useful lives and residual values of these assets, therefore, future depreciation charges could be revised. The carrying amount of the Group’s vessels at the reporting date is disclosed in Note 5. (e) Provision for heavy repairs The Group has recognised a provision for heavy repairs based on independent pavement condition assessment that estimates the future requirements for pavement re-surfacing and management’s estimate of the incidental costs. In determining the amount of the provision, assumptions and estimates are made in relation to the discount rate, the expected cost to be incurred and the expected timing of those costs. The carrying amount of the provision as at 31 July 2013 is RM3,073,000 (2012: RM2,536,000). (f) Impairment of goodwill Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and at other times when such indicators exist. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which the goodwill is allocated. When value in use calculations are undertaken, management estimates the expected future cash flows from the asset or cash-generating unit and choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. Further details of the carrying value and the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment of goodwill are disclosed in Note 7. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 59 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 4. Significant accounting judgements and estimates (cont’d.) 4.2 Key sources of estimation uncertainty (cont’d.) (g) Impairment of loans and receivables The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. To determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment, the Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. Where there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount and timing of future cash flows are estimated based on historical loss experience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics. The carrying amount of the Group’s loans and receivables at the reporting date is disclosed in Note 9. (h) Toll compensation Toll compensation is receivable from the Government of Malaysia in the event the Government approves and publishes in the Gazette lower toll rates than the agreed toll rates. Judgement is involved in estimating the aggregate toll collection in the following year which would depend on the estimated traffic volume for that year. The carrying amount of advance toll compensation from Government as at 31 July 2013 of RM3,634,000 (2012: RM1,637,000) is included in other payables as disclosed in Note 22 to the financial statements. The amount recognised in profit and loss is disclosed in Note 24. (i) Effective interest of the Sukuk Mudharabah The Group measures the Sukuk Mudharabah at amortised cost using the effective interest method. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of the Sukuk Mudharabah and allocating the interest expense over the relevant period of the Sukuk Mudharabah. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash payments through the expected period of the Sukuk Mudharabah, or when appropriate, a shorter period to the net carrying amount of the Sukuk Mudharabah. In calculating the effective interest rate of the Sukuk Mudharabah, the Group estimated the future cash payments of the Sukuk Mudharabah based on the assumption that the Sukuk Mudharabah will be refinanced prior to its maturity, including the estimated refinancing costs based on competitive quotes. 740 759 At 31 July 2012 162 19 181 19 200 At 31 July 2013 Net carrying amount At 1 August 2011 Charge for the year Disposals At 31 July 2012 Charge for the year Disposal At 31 July 2013 Accumulated depreciation and amortisation 940 940 940 Buildings RM’000 884,310 1,035,888 78,991 56,048 135,039 68,946 203,985 646,001 373,348 1,019,349 220,524 1,239,873 - 82,592 - 291,589 81,759 (373,348) 82,592 82,592 Vessels under Vessels construction RM’000 RM’000 Property, vessels and equipment At 1 August 2011 Additions Disposals Transfers At 31 July 2012 Additions Disposal Reclassification At 31 July 2013 Cost Group 5. 31 July 2013 836 2,666 1,417 139 1,556 283 1,839 1,417 975 2,392 1,707 406 4,505 Vessels equipment RM’000 9,144 20,407 2,370 4,465 6,835 9,156 15,991 11,079 4,900 15,979 20,419 36,398 Dry docking expenditure RM’000 Notes to the financial statements 1,697 1,671 1,853 589 (825) 1,617 644 (142) 2,119 3,765 375 (826) 3,314 668 (192) 3,790 711 593 689 178 867 160 1,027 1,535 43 1,578 42 1,620 Motor vehicles and boat Renovations RM’000 RM’000 1,096 1,557 1,775 189 (70) 1,894 289 2,183 2,260 807 (77) 2,990 1,156 (406) 3,740 Computer system, furniture, fittings and other equipment RM’000 898,553 1,146,114 87,257 61,627 (895) 147,989 79,497 (142) 227,344 958,586 88,859 (903) 1,046,542 327,108 (192) 1,373,458 Total RM’000 60 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 61 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 5. Property, vessels and equipment (cont’d.) (a) The net carrying amount and cash outflow on acquisition of motor vehicles held under finance leases are as follows: Group 2013 RM'000 Net carrying amount Cash outflow on acquisitions 661 95 2012 RM'000 693 293 Leased assets are pledged as security for the related finance lease liabilities as disclosed in Note 17. 6. (b) All other property, vessels and equipment of the Group are pledged as securities for borrowings as disclosed in Notes 16 and 18. ((c) The Group’s property, vessels and equipment include borrowing costs from bank loans borrowed specifically for the purpose of the construction of the vessels. During the financial year, the borrowing costs capitalised as cost of property, vessels and equipment amounted to RM321,000 (2012: RM5,061,000). Concession intangible assets Cost At beginning of year Additions Adjustment At end of year Accumulated amortisation At beginning of year Amortisation for the year (Note 26) At end of year Net carrying amount Group 2013 RM'000 2012 RM'000 920,282 (100) 920,182 919,559 723 920,282 29,824 13,976 43,800 17,911 11,913 29,824 876,382 890,458 On 8 October 1997, a subsidiary of the Group, Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn. Bhd. (“SILK”) signed a Concession Agreement with the Government of Malaysia pertaining to the privatisation of the Kajang Traffic Dispersal Ring Road (the “Expressway”). By virtue of the Concession Agreement, SILK is responsible for the construction of the Expressway which involves the upgrading and widening of existing roads, and the design and construction of a new alignment and thereafter its operation, including deriving toll revenue and maintenance, for 33 years. On 1 August 2001, SILK entered into a Supplemental Concession Agreement with the Government of Malaysia whereby the concession period was extended from 33 years to 36 years. The Concession Agreement may be terminated by either the Government or SILK if either party fails to remedy its default within the period specified in the Concession Agreement. 62 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 6. Concession intangible assets (cont’d.) The Government may terminate the Concession Agreement by expropriation of the Concession or the Company by giving notice not less than three months to that effect to SILK if it considers that such expropriation is in the national interest. On expiry of the concession period, SILK is to hand over the concession area to the Government in a well-maintained condition and make good any defects at SILK’s own expenses within one year after the date of hand over. Expressway development expenditure incurred in connection with the concession is classified as “Concession intangible asset” while the amortisation of concession intangible assets is included in the “Direct costs” line item in the statements of comprehensive income. 7. Goodwill on consolidation The goodwill relates to the offshore marine support services business. Management has performed impairment assessment on goodwill based on value in use calculations using cash flow projections from financial budget approved by directors covering a five-year period, with cash flows beyond the five-year period extrapolated using growth rate based on management’s estimation. The other key assumptions are: - budgeted gross margin is based on margin achieved in the year immediately before the budgeted year, adjusted for expected growth; and - discount rate used is pre-tax and reflects the risks specific to the offshore marine support services business. Since the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount of the goodwill, the Directors’ are of the opinion that there is no impairment to the goodwill. The management believes that there are no reasonable foreseeable changes in key assumptions that would cause the carrying amount of the goodwill to exceed its recoverable amount. 8. Investment in subsidiaries Company 2013 2012 RM'000 RM'000 Unquoted shares, at cost 249,658 249,658 Details of the subsidiaries which are incorporated in Malaysia and audited by Ernst & Young, Malaysia are as follows: Name of subsidiaries Principal activities Proportion (%) of ownership interest 2013 2012 Held by the Company: (i) Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn. Bhd. (“SILK”) Tolled highway concessionaire 100 100 (ii) AQL Aman Sdn. Bhd. (“AQL”) Investment holding 100 100 (iii) Red Centennial Sdn. Bhd. (“RCSB”) Ship broking services 100 100 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 63 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 8. Investment in subsidiaries (cont’d.) Name of subsidiaries Proportion (%) of ownership interest 2013 2012 Principal activities Held through subsidiaries Held through SILK: (i) Manfaat Tetap Sdn. Bhd. (“MTSB”) Special Purpose Vehicle to facilitate the issuance of Sukuk Mudharabah (Note 18) 100 100 (i) J asa Merin (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. (“Jasa Merin”) 70 70 (ii) JM Global 1 (Labuan) Plc 51 51 51 51 (iv) JM Global 3 (Labuan) Plc 51 51 (v) JM Global 4 (Labuan) Plc 51 51 100 100 Held through AQL: (iii) JM Global 2 (Labuan) Plc Provision of offshore marine support services (vi) Jasa Merin (Labuan) Plc 9. Dormant Trade and other receivables Note Trade receivables Charter hire income from national oil corporations Charter hire income from multinational oil corporations Other trade receivables Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 (a) Less: Allowance for impairment Trade receivables, net Other receivables Amounts due from subsidiaries Advances to staff Sundry receivables Interest receivable Prepayments Deposits Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 (b) (b) 19,727 35,508 - - 32,572 1,522 53,821 53,821 17,466 26,603 79,577 (61) 79,516 - - 68 6,678 329 1,894 258 9,227 63,048 47 2,197 93 2,811 345 5,493 85,009 6,811 13 24 2 6,850 6,850 1,927 1 12 2 1,942 1,942 64 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 9. Trade and other receivables (cont’d.) Note Total trade and other receivables Add: Cash and bank balances (Note 10) Less: Prepayments Total loans and receivables (a) Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 63,048 85,009 6,850 1,942 91,806 (1,894) 152,960 71,415 (2,811) 153,613 2,073 8,923 2,042 (12) 3,972 Trade receivables The trade receivables are non-interest bearing. The Group’s normal trade credit terms for trade debtors range from 30 to 90 days (2012: 30 to 90 days). Other credit terms are assessed and approved on case-to-case basis. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly by senior management. Trade receivables are recognised at their original invoice amounts which represent their fair values on initial recognition. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk that may arise from exposures to a single debtor or to groups of debtors other than vessel charter receivable of RM19,727,000 (2012: RM35,508,000) representing 37% (2012: 45%) of total trade receivables. Ageing analysis of trade receivables The ageing analysis of the Group’s trade receivables is as follows: Group Neither past due nor impaired 1 to 30 days past due not impaired 31 to 60 days past due not impaired 61 to 90 days past due not impaired More than 91 days past due not impaired Impaired 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 23,223 21,482 6,071 610 2,435 30,598 53,821 62,976 8,565 4,290 3,685 16,540 61 79,577 Receivables that are neither past due nor impaired Trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are creditworthy debtors with good payment records with the Group. Most of the Group’s trade receivables arise from customers with many years of experience with the Group and losses have occurred infrequently. None of the Group’s trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired have been renegotiated during the financial year. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 65 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 9. Trade and other receivables (cont’d.) (a) Trade receivables (cont’d.) Receivables that are past due but not impaired The Group has trade receivables amounting RM30,598,000 (2012: RM16,540,000) that are past due at the reporting date but not impaired. These balances relate mainly to national and multinational oil corporations who have never defaulted on payments. At the reporting date, trade receivable arising from the provision of offshore marine services amounting to RM1,403,000 (2012: RM nil) have been arranged to be settled on instalment basis. The receivables that are past due but not impaired are unsecured in nature. Receivables that are impaired The Group’s trade receivables that are individually impaired at the reporting date and the movement of the allowance account used to record the impairment are as follows: Group Trade receivables - nominal amount Less: Allowance for impairment 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 - 61 (61) - 61 (61) - 61 61 Movement in allowance accounts: At beginning of year Charge for the year (Note 26) Written off At end of year Trade receivables that are individually determined to be impaired at the reporting date relate to debtors that are in significant financial difficulties and have defaulted on payments. These receivables are not secured by any collateral or credit enchancements. (b) Amounts due from subsidiaries and advances to staff Amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured, non-interest bearing and are repayable on demand. Advances to staff are unsecured and non-interest bearing. 66 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 10. Cash and bank balances Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Cash at bank and on hand Deposits with licensed financial institutions Cash and bank balances (Note 9) Weighted average effective profit/ interest rate of deposit at the reporting date (%) Average maturity of deposits at the reporting date (days) Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 20,938 70,868 91,806 19,669 51,746 71,415 273 1,800 2,073 1,891 151 2,042 3.20 3.12 3.20 3.10 58 136 6 20 Included in the deposits with licensed financial institutions is RM1,650,000 (2012: RM1,592,000) charged to a performance bond in favour of Lembaga Lebuhraya Malaysia. Deposits with licensed financial institutions of the Group amounting to RM5,612,000 (2012: RM5,698,000) are pledged as securities for banking facilities granted to the Group. 11. Share capital Note Number of ordinary shares of RM 0.25 each 2013 2012 ’000 ’000 Amount 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 3,992,000 3,992,000 998,000 998,000 397,050 397,050 99,262 99,262 19,484 16,799 433,333 397,050 4,871 4,200 108,333 99,262 Authorised At beginning/end of year Issued and fully paid-up At beginning of year Issued upon conversion of: Preference shares Loan stocks At end of year (a) (a) The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restrictions and rank equally with regard to the Company’s residual assets. Ordinary shares issued upon conversion of preference shares and loan stocks During the financial year, the Company converted 4,111,111 (2012: nil) CC-RPS and 3,800,000 (2012: nil) RCULS together with their attendant accrued dividends into 36,283,080 (2012: nil) new ordinary shares of RM0.25 each. The new ordinary shares were subsequently granted listing and quotation by Bursa Malaysia. The new ordinary shares rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 67 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 12. Share premium, reverse acquisition deficit and capital reserve Share premium arose from the issuance of ordinary shares and conversion of preference shares. As disclosed in Note 11, the Company issued 36,283,080 (2012: nil) ordinary shares upon conversion of 4,111,111 (2012: nil) CC-RPS and 3,800,000 (2012: nil) RCULS together with their attendant accrued dividends. The share premium of RM375,000 (2012: RM nil) arising from the issuance of the shares has been included in the share premium account. Reverse acquisition deficit arose from the reverse acquisition of the Company by AQL. Capital reserve arose from capital reduction exercise in prior years. 13. Preference shares Preference shares consist of 10-Year Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (“CCRPS”). Number of preference shares of RM0.10 each 2013 2012 ’000 ’000 Amount 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Group/Company Authorised At beginning/end of year 20,000 20,000 2,000 2,000 15,100 (4,111) 10,989 15,100 15,100 1,510 (411) 1,099 1,510 1,510 13,590 (3,700) 9,890 10,989 13,590 13,590 15,100 Issued and fully paid-up Nominal value of RM0.10 each At beginning of year Converted into ordinary shares At end of year CC-RPS premium At beginning of year Converted into ordinary shares At end of year The CC-RPS were initially issued on 6 November 2003 as Cumulative Non-Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (“CN-RPS”). The CN-RPS have been varied to CC-RPS upon approval by the holders of the CN-RPS on 30 October 2009. The salient terms of the CC-RPS are as follows: (a) the CC-RPS shall be redeemable at the option of the Company for cash at RM1 per share at any time from the date commencing from the 5th anniversary of the issue date of 6 November 2003; (b) the CC-RPS are transferable and are convertible at the holders’ option at the rate of one (1) CCRPS for four (4) fully paid-up new ordinary shares of RM0.25 each in the Company. Unless earlier redeemed or converted, each CC-RPS shall be redeemed on the maturity date of 6 November 2013; (c) the CC-RPS shall rank in priority to the ordinary shares of the Company in a return of capital in the event of winding-up/liquidation of the Company and payment of dividends. The CC-RPS shall not have any right to participate further in the distribution of the surplus in assets and profits of the Company; and 68 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 13. Preference shares (cont’d.) The salient terms of the CC-RPS are as follows (cont’d.): (d) The holders of CC-RPS shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting of the Company at which a resolution is relating to: (i) the reduction of capital of the Company; (ii) the winding up of the Company; (iii) any abrogation or variation of the special rights and privileges attaching to the CC-RPS; and (iv) the creation or issue of any further shares ranking in priority to or pari passu with the CCRPS (unless consented in writing by 75% of the CC-RPS holders). The amounts recognised in the statements of financial position of the Group and of the Company may be analysed as follows: Note Equity component at beginning of year CC-RPS converted during the year Equity component at end of year Liability component at beginning of year CC-RPS converted during the year Interest expense recognised during the year Dividends payable during the year Liability component at end of year 25 16 Group/Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 1,901 (517) 1,384 1,901 1,901 14,132 (3,950) 916 (261) 10,837 13,426 1,008 (302) 14,132 Interest expense on the CC-RPS is calculated on the effective yield basis by applying the coupon interest rate of 7.51% (2012: 7.51%) per annum for an equivalent preference share to the liability component of the CC-RPS. 14. Loan stocks Group/Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Liability component of Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks ("RCULS") (Note 16) 5,867 5,971 (a)RCULS-B RCULS-B were issued at nominal value of RM1 each (“Issue Price”) on 14 October 2009 (“Issue Date”) with a maturity period of 5 years to 13 October 2014 (“Maturity Date”) and were constituted by a Trust Deed dated 7 October 2009 made between the Company and the Trustee for the holders of the RCULS-B. The main features of RCULS-B are as follows: RCULS-B were issued pursuant to the Company’s Regularisation Scheme which was completed on 14 October 2009. (i)RCULS-B are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part at the Issue Price at anytime from the Issue Date up to the Maturity Date of 13 October 2014. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 69 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 14. Loan stocks (cont’d.) (a) RCULS-B (cont’d.) (ii)RCULS-B are convertible into new ordinary shares in the Company at the option of RCULS-B holders from the third anniversary to the maturity date of 13 October 2014 (“Conversion Period”) at the rate of one RM1 nominal value RCULS-B for four new ordinary shares of RM0.25 each of the Company. Unless earlier redeemed or converted, RCULS-B shall automatically be converted into new ordinary shares in the Company at the conversion rate on the Maturity Date. (iii)Upon conversion of RCULS-B into new ordinary shares, such shares shall rank pari passu in all respects with the existing ordinary shares of the Company in issue at the time of conversion except that they shall not be entitled to any dividend or other distribution declared in respect of a financial period prior to the financial period in which RCULS-B are converted or any interim dividend declared prior to the date of conversion of the RCULS-B. (iv)The coupon rate of 3% per annum is payable semi-annually in arrears on 14 April and 14 October. The coupon payment shall be satisfied by the issuance of RCULS (CR). In the prior year, the Company with the concurrence of the holders amended the terms of RCULS-B and RCULS (CR). Under this amendment, the date of coupon payment to be satisfied by the issuance of RCULS (CR) shall now fall on the Maturity Date, the Conversion Date or the Redemption Date, whichever is applicable. (b) RCULS (CR) RCULS (CR) represent the coupon payments towards RCULS-B which were neither redeemed nor converted up to the maturity date on 13 October 2014. RCULS (CR) are issued at nominal value of RM1 each and were constituted by a Trust Deed dated 7 October 2009 made between the Company and the Trustee for the holders of the RCULS-B. The main features of RCULS (CR) are similar to that of the RCULS-B, except that RCULS (CR) were issued semi-annually from 14 April 2010 to 14 April 2014, and will mature on 13 October 2014. As mentioned above, the Company with the concurrence of the holders amended the terms of RCULS (CR) in prior year. Under this amendment, the date of coupon payment to be satisfied by the issuance of RCULS (CR) shall now fall on the Maturity Date, the Conversion Date or the Redemption Date, whichever is applicable. The fair value of RCULS has been apportioned between the liability component and the equity component, representing the fair value of the conversion option. Following the amendments to the terms of RCULS-B and RCULS (CR) in prior year, the RCULS have been re-measured pursuant to MFRS 139, and are accounted for in the statements of financial position of the Group and of the Company as follows: RCULS-B RCULS (CR) Total RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 At 1 August 2011 and 31 July 2012 Converted into ordinary shares during the year At 31 July 2013 43,750 (3,800) 39,950 654 654 44,404 (3,800) 40,604 Equity component of RCULS, net of deferred tax At 1 August 2011 and 31 July 2012 Converted into ordinary shares during the year At 31 July 2013 36,721 (3,237) 33,484 550 550 37,271 (3,237) 34,034 Group/Company Nominal value of RCULS 70 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 14. Loan stocks (cont’d.) RCULS-B RCULS (CR) Total RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Liability component of RCULS At 1 August 2011 Finance costs for the year (Note 25) 5,539 424 8 - 5,547 424 At 31 July 2012 Conversion of RCULS-B Finance costs for the year (Note 25) At 31 July 2013 5,963 (541) 424 5,846 8 (2) 15 21 5,971 (543) 439 5,867 Interest expense on RCULS-B is calculated on the effective yield basis by applying the coupon interest rate of 7.51% (2012: 7.51%) per annum for equivalent loan stocks to the liability component of the RCULS. 15. Employee trust shares Employee trust shares of RM6,688,000 (2012: RM6,688,000) relate to 15,200,000 (2012: 15,200,000) shares of the Company held by Jasa Merin Employee Trust, a trust set up by the subsidiary, Jasa Merin, pursuant to the acquisition of AQL. The main features of the trust include: 16. • all confirmed full time permanent employees of Jasa Merin at the time of the grant date shall be eligible to participate in the trust; • the award to the participants is through the realisation of any gains arising from the disposal of the shares held by the trust in accordance with the formula described by the trust rules and by laws; • the trust shall continue to be in force at the discretion of the committee set up to administer the trust, for a maximum period of 12 months commencing from the date the trust purchases the shares or 6 months after the listing of the shares purchased, whichever is later; and • the trust may be terminated at any time by the committee or, at the discretion of the committee by a resolution of Jasa Merin in general meeting, subject to all relevant approvals which may be required. Loans and borrowings Group 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 18,895 7,500 15,354 89,973 37,035 229 146,132 52,420 16,940 252 92,466 Current Secured: Revolving credit Sukuk Mudharabah Term loans: - fixed rate - floating rate Hire purchase payables (Note 17) 71 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 16. Loans and borrowings (cont’d.) Group Non-current Secured: Sukuk Mudharabah Term loans: - fixed rate - floating rate Hire purchase payables (Note 17) Total borrowings Secured: Revolving credit Sukuk Mudharabah Term loans: - fixed rate - floating rate Hire purchase payables (Note 17) Add: Liability component of CC-RPS (Note 13) Add: Liability component of RCULS (Note 14) Total loans and borrowings (Note 22) 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 691,275 710,140 610,714 201,418 318 1,503,725 495,429 169,166 380 1,375,115 710,170 7,500 725,494 700,687 238,453 547 1,649,857 10,837 5,867 1,666,561 547,849 186,106 632 1,467,581 14,132 5,971 1,487,684 The remaining maturity of the loans and borrowings (excluding hire purchase payables) as at reporting date are as follows: Group On demand or within one year More than 1 year but less than 2 years More than 2 years but less than 5 years More than 5 years 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 156,603 140,912 373,730 994,769 1,666,014 92,214 116,634 365,779 912,425 1,487,052 The weighted average effective interest rates per annum for borrowings at the reporting date are as follows: Group Revolving credit Term loans: - fixed rate - floating rate Hire purchase payable Sukuk Mudharabah (Note 18(b)(i)) 2013 % 2012 % - 5.40 6.26 6.63 5.22 7.00 6.08 6.63 3.01 8.00 72 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 16. Loans and borrowings (cont’d.) The term loans of the Group are secured by the following: 17. (a) debentures created over fixed and floating assets of subsidiaries, Jasa Merin, up to RM34,534,000 (2012: RM34,534,000), JM Global 3 (Labuan) Plc and JM Global 4 (Labuan) Plc; (b) facilities agreements; (c) first legal/mortgage charge over the vessels; (d) corporate guarantee from the Company for RM493,711,000 (2012: RM85,520,000); (e) corporate guarantee from a subsidiary, AQL, for RM839,933,000 (2012: RM383,986,000); (f) corporate guarantee from a corporate shareholder of subsidiaries for RM199,530,000 (2012: RM199,530,000); (g) corporate guarantee from a subsidiary, Jasa Merin for RM220,000,000 (2012: RM220,000,000); (h) an irrevocable joint and several guarantee by AQL, certain directors of AQL and third parties for certain term loans; (i) assignment of charter proceeds in respect of the vessels to the collection accounts; (j) assignment of all benefit, interest, rights and property over or in respect of the vessels under construction contracts; (k) assignment of insurance policy for all vessels in favour of the banks; (l) 1,715,000 (2012: 1,715,000) shares of Jasa Merin; (m) a first fixed and floating charge by way of debenture on present and future assets of two subsidiaries for RM220,000,000 (2012: RM220,000,000) facilities financed by a bank; and (n) a proportionate corporate guarantee by Jasa Merin for RM220,000,000 (2012: RM220,000,000) facilities of two subsidiaries. Hire purchase payables Group Future minimum hire purchase payments: Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 years and not later than 5 years Total future minimum hire purchase payments Less: Future finance charges Present value of hire purchase liabilities (Note 16) Analysis of present value of hire purchase liabilities: Not later than 1 year Later than 1 year and not later than 2 years Later than 2 years and not later than 5 years Amount due within 12 months (Note 16) Amount due after 12 months (Note 16) 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 255 200 151 606 (59) 547 278 209 214 701 (69) 632 229 179 139 547 (229) 318 252 191 189 632 (252) 380 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 73 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 17. Hire purchase payables (cont’d.) The Group has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for certain motor vehicles (Note 5). Other information on financial risks of hire purchase and finance lease liabilities are disclosed in Note 34. 18. Sukuk Mudharabah Sukuk Mudharabah of RM752,236,660 was issued by MTSB on 25 January 2008, and is constituted by a Trust Deed dated 17 January 2008 and Supplemental Trust Deed dated 15 March 2011 entered into by MTSB, SILK and the Trustee for all the Sukuk holders. The Sukuk Mudharabah, which was issued at par, has a tenure of up to twenty-one (21) years from the date of issuance. The Sukuk Mudharabah is structured to be repaid progressively. It is: (i)non-transferable; (ii) not listed; (iii) not underwritten; (iv) not rated; and (v)non-tradable. (a) Capital repayment terms under Mudharabah contract The Issuer (MTSB) shall refund the capital, subject to the availability of funds at the ratio of 1:99 for Issuer: Investor, provided at the outset of the venture in full to the Investors (Sukuk holders). However, a minimum RM2.0 million per annum shall be paid annually commencing from 3rd anniversary from the date of issuance (to be known as “Periodic Ijarah Rental B”). The Periodic Ijarah Rental B is: (i) for the amount of RM2 million per annum; (ii) payable annually in arrears; (iii) payable commencing 3rd year from the issue date; (iv) RM38 million for the whole period of the Ijarah; (v)not constitute an event of default for any non-payment of Periodic Ijarah Rental B from the issue date until the 7th anniversary and continue to accrue notwithstanding the same; and (vi)constitute a default under the Ijarah Agreement for any non-payment of accrued and current Periodic Ijarah Rental B from the 8th anniversary from the issue date. (b) Profit payment is by way of Periodic Ijarah (“lease”) Rental A as follows: The Periodic Ijarah Rental A is: (i) the amount calculated at 8.0% per annum on the outstanding Sukuk Mudharabah; (ii) (iii) payable commencing the 1st year from the issue date; (iv) up to RM1.49 billion for the period of the Ijarah; payable semi-annually in arrears; (v)subject to payment of minimum rental of 3.5% per annum calculated on the outstanding Sukuk Mudharabah (“Minimum Ijarah Rental A”) that is payable commencing the 1st anniversary from the issue date; 74 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 18. Sukuk Mudharabah (cont’d.) (b) Profit payment is by way of Periodic Ijarah (“lease”) Rental A as follows (cont’d.): (vi)not constitute an event of default for non-payment of Minimum Ijarah Rental A from the issue date until the 7th anniversary and continue to accrue notwithstanding the same; (vii)not constitute an event of default for non-payment of Periodic Ijarah Rental A throughout the Sukuk tenure; and (viii)constitute a default under the Ijarah Agreement for any non-payment of accrued and current Minimum Ijarah Rental A from the 8th anniversary from the issue date. (c)Securities The Sukuk Mudharabah is secured by: (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) fixed and floating charge over all the assets and undertaking of SILK; fixed and floating charge over all the assets and undertaking of MTSB; corporate guarantee given by SILK; and limited guarantee given by the Company. Under the limited guarantee given by the Company: (i)the total amount recoverable from the Company shall not exceed the amount actually realised from the sale of its shares in SILK or the sale by SILK of the Ijarah Asset (the Concession); (ii) if the Company fails to make payment of the outstanding amount under the Sukuk Mudharabah on demand, then the Company shall transfer its shares in SILK to the Security Agent (Affin Investment Bank Berhad) in full settlement of its obligations under the limited guarantee; and (iii)if upon a sale thereafter by the Security Agent of the shares in SILK, the proceeds of sale shall exceed the outstanding amount under the Sukuk Mudharabah, the Security Agent shall refund to the Company an amount equivalent to such excess. 19. Deferred tax Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 At beginning of year Recognised in profit or loss (Note 27) Reversal upon conversion of preference shares and loan stocks into ordinary shares At end of year Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 52,660 6,553 46,490 6,170 1,343 (262) 1,626 (283) (40) 59,173 52,660 (40) 1,041 1,343 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 75 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 19. Deferred tax (cont’d.) The components and movements of deferred tax liabilities and assets during the financial year prior to offsetting are as follows: Deferred tax liabilities of the Group: Convertible loan stocks and preference shares RM’000 Property, vessels and equipment RM’000 Concession intangible assets RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 August 2012 Recognised in profit or loss Reversal upon conversion of preference shares and loan stocks into ordinary shares At 31 July 2013 1,343 (262) 80,719 28,435 165,293 8,520 247,355 36,693 (40) 1,041 109,154 173,813 (40) 284,008 At 1 August 2011 Recognised in profit or loss At 31 July 2012 1,626 (283) 1,343 60,001 20,718 80,719 160,250 5,043 165,293 221,877 25,478 247,355 Advance license and access fees RM’000 Provisions and others RM’000 Unused business losses and unabsorbed capital allowances RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 August 2012 Recognised in profit or loss At 31 July 2013 (2,709) (1,385) (4,094) (1,931) 982 (949) (190,055) (29,737) (219,792) (194,695) (30,140) (224,835) At 1 August 2011 Recognised in profit or loss At 31 July 2012 (2,537) (172) (2,709) (918) (1,013) (1,931) (171,932) (18,123) (190,055) (175,387) (19,308) (194,695) Deferred tax assets of the Group: Deferred tax liabilities of the Company: Convertible loan stocks RM’000 Preference shares RM’000 Total RM’000 At 1 August 2012 Recognised in profit or loss Reversal upon conversion of preference shares and loan stocks into ordinary shares At 31 July 2013 1,131 (110) 212 (152) 1,343 (262) (17) 1,004 (23) 37 (40) 1,041 At 1 August 2011 Recognised in profit or loss At 31 July 2012 1,237 (106) 1,131 389 (177) 212 1,626 (283) 1,343 76 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 19. Deferred tax (cont’d.) Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following item: Group Unused tax losses 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 402,360 392,390 The unused tax losses are available indefinitely for offset against future taxable profits of the subsidiaries in which those items arose, subject to guidelines issued by the tax authority. Deferred tax assets have not been recognised as it is not probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the subsidiaries can utilise the benefits. 20. Retirement benefits obligation A subsidiary operates a retirement benefit scheme for its eligible employees. The Group sets aside provision for retirement benefits based on the entitlement rate each eligible employee is entitled to at the end of each financial year of service over the employee’s period of employment. The plan is limited to those employees who were in employment with Jasa Merin as at 14 October 2009. On 13 December 2011, the Board of Directors has approved the proposal by the management to abolish the retirement benefits scheme. Subsequent to the abolishment, the subsidiary had made full payout to all eligible employees during the year. Movements in the net liability in the current year were as follows: Group At beginning of year Recognised in profit or loss (Note 26(a)) Benefits paid during the year At end of year 21. 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 4,637 (29) (4,608) - 3,334 1,920 (617) 4,637 Provision for heavy repairs Provision for heavy repairs relates to the estimated costs of the contractual obligations to maintain and restore the highway infrastructure to a specified standard of serviceability. Group At beginning of year Unwinding of discount (Note 25) Provision during the year (Note 26) Utilised during the year At end of year Analysed as: Current Non-current 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 2,536 168 1,300 (931) 3,073 3,703 194 (1,361) 2,536 2,181 892 3,073 1,042 1,494 2,536 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 77 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 22. Trade and other payables Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Note Trade payables Other payables Advance toll compensation from Government of Malaysia Amount payable for new shipbuilding Advance license and access fees Preference shares dividends payable Accruals Deferred income Sundry payables Deposits received Amounts due to subsidiaries Total trade and other payables Add: Loans and borrowings (Note 16) Add: Ijarah rental payable (Note 23) Less: Advance license and access fees Total financial liabilities carried at amortised cost (a) (a) Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 29,082 29,591 - - 3,634 3,109 12,740 2,139 17,560 945 44 40,171 69,253 1,637 2,340 12,333 2,639 15,181 735 32 34,897 64,488 2,139 289 2,713 2 7,235 12,378 12,378 2,639 657 3 7,256 10,555 10,555 69,253 64,488 12,378 10,555 1,666,561 153,387 1,487,684 131,958 - - (12,740) (12,333) - - 1,876,461 1,671,797 12,378 10,555 (b) (c) (d) Trade payables These amounts are non-interest bearing. The normal trade credit term granted to the Group ranges from 30 to 90 days (2012: 30 to 90 days). (b) Advance license and access fees Advance license fees relate to fees charged for the transfer of all the rights to the licensees to enter and occupy the designated land area for permitted use for the entire duration of the concession period, subject to the terms and conditions specified in the license agreement (“Agreement”). The license fees, after setting off against its associated costs, will be recognised in profit or loss over the remaining concession period upon completion of the relevant terms in the Agreement. (c) Preference shares dividends payable Preference shares dividends payable relates to the accumulated dividends accrued in respect of 10-year Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares (“CC-RPS”) as disclosed in Note 13. CC-RPS and the attendant dividends payable are convertible into new ordinary shares. 78 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 22. Trade and other payables (cont’d.) (d) Amounts due to subsidiaries Amounts due to subsidiaries are unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand. 23. Ijarah rental payable Ijarah rental payable to Sukuk Mudharabah holders represents the balance due after payment of 3.5% Minimum Ijarah Rental A as disclosed in Note 18(b)(v). Non-payment of the Ijarah Rental A does not constitute an event of default of the Sukuk Mudharabah from the issue date until the 7th anniversary. 24.Revenue Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Vessel charter services Highway toll collections Toll compensation revenue Management and guarantee fees from subsidiaries Dividend income from subsidiaries 25. Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 306,538 65,756 11,052 273,448 58,102 9,513 - - 383,346 341,063 3,183 70 3,253 1,575 1,570 3,145 Finance costs Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Finance costs on: Term loans Sukuk Mudharabah Convertible preference shares (Note 13) Convertible loan stocks (Note 14) Hire purchase payables Unwinding of discount for provision for heavy repairs (Note 21) Less: Finance costs capitalised in property, vessels and equipment Total finance costs Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 50,903 59,807 47,417 58,630 - - 916 439 35 1,008 424 28 916 439 - 1,008 424 - 168 112,268 194 107,701 1,355 1,432 (321) 111,947 (5,061) 102,640 1,355 1,432 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 79 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 26. Profit before tax The following amounts have been included in arriving at profit before tax: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Auditors' remuneration: Statutory audit Other services Employee benefits expense (Note (a)) Non-executive directors' remuneration (Note (b)) Amortisation of concession intangible assets (Note 6) Amortisation of dry-docking expenditure Depreciation of property, vessels and equipment Provision for heavy repairs (Note 21) Impairment loss on trade receivables (Note 9) Rental of office and warehouse Realised gain on foreign exchange Unrealised loss on foreign exchange Gain on disposal of property, vessels and equipment Gain on disposal of non-current assets classified as held for sale Interest income Rental income (a) Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 195 11 49,678 211 5 41,926 37 5 269 37 5 193 221 215 156 152 13,976 11,913 - - 9,156 4,465 - - 70,341 1,300 57,162 - - - 152 (61) 161 61 144 - (81) 125 - (26) (164) - - (69) (1,811) (186) (63) (1,179) (197) (58) - (8) - Employee benefits expense Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Wages and salaries Defined contribution plan Social security contributions Retirement benefits (Note 20) Other staff related expenses Short term accumulating compensated absence Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 43,247 2,920 235 (29) 3,238 34,289 2,892 236 1,920 2,418 257 12 - 187 6 - 67 49,678 171 41,926 269 193 80 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 26. Profit before tax (cont’d.) (b) Directors’ remuneration Included in employee benefits expense of the Group and of the Company are executive directors’ remuneration amounting to RM2,722,000 (2012: RM4,002,000) and RM269,000 (2012: RM193,000) respectively. The details of remuneration receivable by directors of the Company during the year are as follows: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Executive directors - salaries - bonus - fees - defined contribution plan - defined benefits plan - allowances and other emoluments Total executive directors' remuneration, excluding benefits-in-kind Benefits-in-kind Total executive directors' remuneration, including benefits-in-kind Non-executive directors - fees - other emoluments Total non-executive directors' remuneration Total directors’ remuneration (Note 31(b)) 27. Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 1,739 701 10 234 - 1,338 1,650 10 227 324 407 193 64 12 - 92 6 95 2,684 38 3,956 46 269 - 193 - 2,722 4,002 269 193 150 71 150 65 96 60 96 56 221 2,943 215 4,217 156 425 152 345 Income tax expense/(benefit) The major components of income tax expense/(benefit) for the years ended 31 July 2013 and 2012 are: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Statements of comprehensive income: Current income tax: Malaysian income tax (Over)/underprovision in prior years Deferred income tax (Note 19): Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences Underprovision in prior years Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 1,186 (57) 1,129 1,740 43 1,783 711 711 - 6,552 1 6,553 7,682 6,092 78 6,170 7,953 (262) (262) 449 (283) (283) (283) SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 81 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 27. Income tax expense/(benefit) (cont’d.) The reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the applicable corporate tax rate for the years ended 31 July 2013 and 2012 are as follows: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Profit before tax Tax at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2012: 25%) Effect of different tax rate in Labuan Non-deductible expenses Income not subject to tax Group relief Deferred tax assets not recognised Underprovision of deferred income tax in prior years (Over)/underprovision of current income tax expense in prior year Income tax expense/(benefit) for the year Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 26,439 17,343 1,155 835 6,610 (3,346) 2,057 (75) 2,492 4,336 (1,541) 2,080 (66) 3,023 289 160 - 209 121 (613) - 1 78 - - (57) 43 - - 7,682 7,953 449 (283) Domestic income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2012: 25%) on the estimated assessable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions. Certain subsidiaries of the Company being Malaysian tax residents incorporated in Labuan under the Offshore Companies Act, 1990 are taxed at 3% of profit before tax, or RM20,000 in accordance with the Labuan Offshore Business Activity Tax Act, 1990. 28. Earnings/(loss) per share (a)Basic Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing profit for the financial year, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, excluding employee trust shares held by the Company. Group Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the parent (RM'000) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue ('000) Basic earnings/(loss) per share (sen) 2013 2012 4,413 398,501 1.1 (679) 381,849 (0.2) (b)Diluted For the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share, the profit for the financial year, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year have been adjusted for the dilutive effects of convertible loan stocks, convertible preference shares and the attached dividends payable. 82 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 28. Earnings/(loss) per share (cont’d.) (b) Diluted (cont’d.) Group Profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the parent After-tax effect of interest on convertible loan stocks and convertible preference shares Profit attributable to owners of the parent including assumed conversion 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 4,413 (679) 1,094 1,150 5,507 471 Number of shares '000 ‘000 Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue Effect of dilution: Convertible loan stocks Convertible preference shares and its dividends payable Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue and issuable 398,501 381,849 190,191 70,956 184,651 69,748 659,648 636,248 Group Diluted earnings per share 29. 2013 sen 2012 sen 0.8 0.1 Capital commitments Capital expenditure as at the reporting date is as follows: Group Capital expenditure Approved and contracted for: Vessels and equipment Approved but not contracted for: Vessels and equipment Highway lane expansion Highway repairs and other concession assets 30. 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 150,687 2,429 112,658 18,000 9,500 127,060 18,800 - Contingent liabilities Group Performance bond for expressway maintenance cost 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 1,500 1,500 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 83 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 31. Related party disclosures (a) Significant related party transactions In addition to the related party information disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, the following significant transactions between the Group and related parties took place at terms agreed between the parties during the financial year: Name of companies Nature of transactions 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 70 70 420 2,583 420 855 180 1,500 300 22 3 - 320 Company AQL CRPS dividends Jasa Merin Management fees Corporate guarantee fees Red Centennial Interim dividend Management fees SILK Payment on behalf by the Company Group Dekon Tajul Nursery & Landscaping Sdn Bhd (Note (i)) Routine highway maintenance and landscaping (i)Dekon Tajul Nursery & Landscaping Sdn. Bhd. (“Dekon”) is a 100% subsidiary of Dekon Holdings Sdn. Bhd. (“DHSB”). Dekon is deemed related to the Group by virtue of Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim’s mutual interest in DHSB and the Group. Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim ceased to be director of DHSB since November 2011. The directors of the Company are of the opinion that the above transactions have been entered into in the normal course of business and have been established on terms and conditions that are mutually agreed between the companies. (b) Compensation of key management personnel The remuneration of directors and other members of key management during the year is as follows: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Salaries and bonus Fees Allowance and other emoluments Defined contribution plan Other benefits Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 5,306 230 5,914 223 496 - 92 96 146 541 60 6,283 625 439 1,286 8,487 11 46 15 568 95 6 56 345 84 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 31. Related party disclosures (cont’d.) (b) Compensation of key management personnel (cont’d.) Included in the total compensation of key management personnel are: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Remuneration of directors of the Company (Note 26(b)) 32. 2,943 4,217 Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 425 345 Material litigations Following the compulsory acquisition of land falling under the Expressway that was undertaken by SILK pursuant to the Concession Agreement, certain land owners whose land have been acquired, have filed their objection in Court against the Land Administrator’s award of compensation. In the SILK’s funded stretch, there are 240 cases comprising 238 cases with claims amounting to RM485.96 million while the land owners’ claims for 2 cases were undetermined. Out of the 240 cases, 8 cases with claims of RM131.2 million and 2 undetermined cases are still pending Court hearing. Pursuant to the Turnkey Contract dated 31 July 2001 between SILK and Sunway Construction Sdn. Bhd. (“SCSB”), the amount payable by SILK to SCSB for the land use payments (including expenses and charges incurred by SCSB for the acquisition of land and for removal or resettling of squatters or other occupants on the Expressway) has been contracted at a ceiling amount of RM215 million. Any further amounts that may be awarded by the courts beyond RM215 million will therefore be borne by SCSB. 33. Segmental reporting For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their services, and has two reportable operating segments as follows: - - tolled highway concessionaire offshore marine support services Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss which, in certain respects as explained in the table below, is measured differently from operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. - (19,361) - (16,489) 889 906,886 887,006 Assets and liabilities Additions to noncurrent assets Segment assets Segment liabilities 1,165 913,931 877,826 (19,361) (590) (11,913) (58,845) (1,271) (680) (13,976) (59,994) (16,489) 949 1,122 67,615 67,615 (Loss)/profit before tax Income tax (expense)/benefit (Loss)/profit for the year Segment results: Interest income Other non-cash expenses Depreciation Amortisation Finance costs 76,808 76,808 Tolled highway concessionaire 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Segmental reporting (cont’d.) Revenue External customers Inter-segment Total revenue 33. 31 July 2013 326,219 1,261,035 1,050,728 34,517 (7,226) 41,743 (69,661) (9,156) (53,211) 630 306,538 306,538 88,417 1,021,124 844,831 29,230 (8,229) 37,459 1,981 (56,572) (4,465) (43,315) 222 273,448 273,448 Offshore marine support services 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 258,581 30,578 706 (449) 1,155 (1,355) 59 3,253 3,253 253,642 32,037 1,118 283 835 (1,432) 8 3,145 3,145 Others 2013 2012 RM'000 RM'000 Notes to the financial statements (247,030) (16,226) 23 (7) 30 2,613 - (3,253) (3,253) (240,242) (9,476) (1,597) (7) (1,590) 952 - (3,145) (3,145) Adjustments and eliminations 2013 2012 RM'000 RM'000 (d) (a) (a) (c) (b) (a) 327,108 2,179,472 1,952,086 18,757 (7,682) 26,439 (1,271) (70,341) (23,132) (111,947) 1,811 383,346 383,346 89,582 1,948,455 1,745,218 9,390 (7,953) 17,343 1,981 (57,162) (16,378) (102,640) 1,179 341,063 341,063 Per consolidated financial statements 2013 2012 Note RM'000 RM'000 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 85 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 86 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 33. Segmental reporting (cont’d.) Note: Nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements: (a) Inter-segment transactions and balances are eliminated on consolidation. (b)Other material non-cash expenses consist of the following items as presented in the respective notes to the financial statements: Group Note Provision for heavy repairs Impairment loss on financial assets Provision for retirement benefits (c) 26 26 26(a) 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 1,300 (29) 1,271 61 1,920 1,981 Finance costs include unwinding of interest for provision for heavy repairs amounting to RM168,000 (2012: RM194,000). Inter-segment transactions are eliminated on consolidation. (d) Additions to non-current assets consist of: Group Note Property, vessels and equipment Concession intangible assets 5 6 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 327,108 327,108 88,859 723 89,582 Geographical information 100% (2012: 96%) of the Group’s revenue is attributable to customers in Malaysia. All of the Group’s non-current assets are located in Malaysia. Information about major customers Revenue from two (2012: one) major customers amount to RM189,637,000 (2012: RM133,824,000) arising from the offshore marine support services segment. 34. Financial risk management objectives and policies The Group and the Company are exposed to financial risks arising from their operations and the use of financial instruments. The key financial risks include credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk and foreign currency risk. The following sections provide details regarding the Group’s and the Company’s exposure to the abovementioned financial risks and the objectives, policies and processes for the management of these risks. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 87 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 34. Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d.) (a) Credit risk Credit risk is the risk of loss that may arise on outstanding financial instruments should a counterparty default on its obligations. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to credit risk arises primarily from trade and other receivables. For other financial assets (including cash and bank balances), the Group and the Company minimise credit risk by dealing exclusively with high credit rating counterparties. The Group’s objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimising losses incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. Credit risk concentration profile The Group’s concentration of risk also includes the receivable balances as disclosed in Note 9 to the financial statements and the Group minimises its credit risk by continuous monitoring of receivable balances. Exposure to credit risk At the reporting date, the Group’s and the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by: -The carrying amount of each class of financial assets recognised in the statements of financial position. - A nominal amount of RM493,711,000 (2012: RM85,520,000) relating to corporate guarantees provided by the Company to financial institutions for credit facilities granted to its subsidiaries. Financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired Information regarding trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired is disclosed in Note 9. Deposits with licensed financial institutions are placed with or entered into with reputable financial institutions with high credit ratings and no history of default. Financial assets that are either past due or impaired Information regarding financial assets that are either past due or impaired is disclosed in Note 9. (b) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group or the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting financial obligations due to shortage of funds. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of the maturities of financial assets and liabilities. The Group’s and the Company’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of stand-by credit facilities. The Group manages its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as to ensure that refinancing, repayment and funding needs are met. As part of its overall liquidity management, the Group maintains sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible investments to meet its working capital requirements. In addition, the Group strives to maintain available banking facilities at a reasonable level to its overall debt position. 88 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 34. Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d.) (b) Liquidity risk (cont’d.) Analysis of financial instruments by remaining contractual maturities The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s and the Company’s liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations. Note l--------------------------- 2013 --------------------------l On demand or within One to Over five one year five years years Total RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Group Financial liabilities: Trade and other payables, excluding financial guarantees Ijarah rental payable Loans and borrowings Total undiscounted financial liabilities (i) (ii) 56,513 16,895 155,316 136,492 699,892 1,761,442 56,513 153,387 2,616,650 228,724 836,384 1,761,442 2,826,550 12,378 - - 12,378 12,378 - - 12,378 Company Financial liabilities: Trade and other payables, excluding financial guarantees Total undiscounted financial liabilities (i) Note l--------------------------- 2012 --------------------------l On demand or within One to Over five one year five years years Total RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 RM’000 Group Financial liabilities: Trade and other payables, excluding financial guarantees Ijarah rental payable Loans and borrowings Total undiscounted financial liabilities (i) (ii) 52,155 13,354 125,906 118,604 954,890 1,943,790 52,155 131,958 3,024,586 191,415 1,073,494 1,943,790 3,208,699 10,555 - - 10,555 10,555 - - 10,555 Company Financial liabilities: Trade and other payables, excluding financial guarantees Total undiscounted financial liabilities (i) SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 89 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 34. Financial risk management objectives and policies (cont’d.) (b) Liquidity risk (cont’d.) (i)At the reporting date, the counterparty to the financial guarantees does not have a right to demand cash as the default has not occurred. Accordingly, financial guarantees under the scope of MFRS 139 are not included in the above maturity profile analysis. (ii)Ijarah rental payable to Sukuk Mudharabah holders represents the balance due after payment of 3.5% Minimum Ijarah Rental A as disclosed in Note 18(b)(v). Non-payment of the Minimum Ijarah Rental A does not constitute an event of default of the Sukuk Mudharabah from the issue date until the 7th anniversary on 25 January 2015. (iii)The above table excludes the liability components of the convertible preference shares and loan stocks. As disclosed in Notes 13 and 14: -the convertible preference shares shall be redeemable at the option of the Company at any time from the date commencing from the 5th anniversary of the issue date of 6 November 2003. Unless earlier redeemed or converted, each convertible preference share shall be redeemed on maturity date. -the convertible loan stocks are redeemable at the option of the Company at any time from the issue date up to the maturity date. Unless earlier redeemed or converted, the convertible loan stock shall be automatically converted into new ordinary shares of the Company on the maturity date. (c) Interest rate risk Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk arises primarily from their loans and borrowings. All of the Group’s and the Company’s financial assets and liabilities at floating rates are contractually re-priced at intervals of less than 6 months (2012: less than 6 months) from the reporting date. At the reporting date, approximately 86% (2012: 87%) of the Group’s loans and borrowings are fixed rate instruments. The Group considers that it has minimal exposure to movement in interest rate on its floating rate instruments. (d) Foreign currency risk The Group has transactional currency exposures arising from purchases that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of Group entities, RM. The foreign currencies in which these transactions are denominated are mainly US Dollars (“USD”), Singapore Dollars (“SGD”) and EURO (“EUR”). Foreign exchange exposures in transactional currencies other than functional currency of the Group are kept to an acceptable level. The net unhedged financial liabilities of the Group companies that are not denominated in their functional currency are as follows: Group US Dollars Singapore Dollars EURO 2013 RM’000 2012 RM’000 561 57 618 427 39 466 The Group also holds cash and cash equivalents denominated in foreign currencies for working capital purposes. At the reporting date, such foreign currency balances (mainly in USD) amount to RM2,635,000 (2012: RM61,000) for the Group. 90 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 35. Fair value of financial instruments A.Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value Note 2013 Carrying amount RM’000 Fair value RM’000 2012 Carrying amount RM’000 Fair value RM’000 Group Financial liabilities: Loans and borrowings - Sukuk Mudharabah - Term loans: fixed rate - Hire purchase - Ijarah Rental A - Convertible loan stocks - Convertible preference shares 18 16 17 23 710,170 700,687 547 153,387 728,508 641,756 534 154,722 725,494 547,849 632 131,958 792,116 522,068 628 144,077 14 5,867 5,796 5,971 5,873 13 - - 14,132 13,958 14 5,867 5,796 5,971 5,873 13 - - 14,132 13,958 Company Financial liabilities: Loans and borrowings - Convertible loan stocks - Convertible preference shares B. Determination of fair value Financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value The following are classes of financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value: Trade and other receivables Term loans: floating rate Trade and other payables Note 9 16 22 The carrying amounts of these financial assets and liabilities are reasonable approximation of fair values due to their short-term nature. The carrying amounts of the current portion of loans and borrowings are reasonable approximations of fair values due to the insignificant impact of discounting. Loans and borrowings The fair values of loans and borrowings are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rate for similar types of lending, borrowing or leasing arrangements at the reporting date. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 91 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 36. Capital management The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years ended 31 July 2013 and 31 July 2012. The Group monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The Group considers the net debt as loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, ijarah rental payable, less cash and bank balances. Note Loans and borrowings Trade and other payables Ijarah rental payable Less: Cash and bank balances Net debt Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 16 1,666,561 1,487,684 - - 22 23 10 69,253 153,387 (91,806) 1,797,395 64,488 131,958 (71,415) 1,612,715 12,378 (2,073) 10,305 10,555 (2,042) 8,513 137,587 127,482 228,003 221,605 1,934,982 1,740,197 238,308 230,118 93% 93% 4% 4% Total equity attributable to the owners of the parent Capital and net debt Gearing ratio 37. Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 Authorisation of financial statements The financial statements for the year ended 31 July 2013 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 27 September 2013. 92 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Notes to the financial statements 31 July 2013 38. Supplementary information - breakdown of retained earnings into realised and unrealised The breakdown of the retained earnings of the Group and of the Company as at 31 July 2013 and 31 July 2012 into realised and unrealised earnings is presented as follows, in accordance with the directive issued by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad dated 25 March 2010 and prepared in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No. 1 - Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants: Group 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 (Accumulated losses)/retained earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries Realised Unrealised Add: Consolidation adjustments Retained earnings/(accumulated losses) as per financial statements Company 2013 2012 RM’000 RM’000 (24,650) (64,623) (89,273) 128,543 (54,536) (39,459) (93,995) 128,852 1,639 (1,041) 598 - (1,084) 976 (108) - 39,270 34,857 598 (108) The determination of realised and unrealised profits as above are solely for complying with the disclosure requirements as stipulated in the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and should not be applied for any other purpose. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 93 Additional Compliance Information The information set out below is disclosed in compliance with the Main Market Listing Requirements of Bursa Securities:- 1. STATUS OF UTILISATION OF PROCEEDS RAISED FROM CORPORATE PROPOSAL There is no corporate exercise that has been completed during the current financial year or is pending as at the end of the current financial year. 2. SHARE BUY-BACK The Company does not have a scheme to buy-back its own shares. 3. OPTIONS OVER ORDINARY SHARES, WARRANTS OR CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES EXERCISED During the financial year, the Company increased its issued and paid up share capital from RM99,262,349 to RM108,333,119 by way of: • he conversion of 4,111,111 Cumulative Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares and T dividends payable to 19,484,187 ordinary shares at RM0.25 each, and • T he conversion of 3,800,000 Redeemable Convertible Unsecured Loan Stocks and dividends payable to 16,798,893 ordinary shares at RM0.25 each. Apart from the loan stocks and preference shares, the Company did not issue any convertible securities or grant any options over ordinary shares. 4. AMERICAN DEPOSITORY RECEIPT (“ADR”) OR GLOBAL DEPOSITORY RECEIPT (“GDR”) PROGRAMME The Company did not sponsor any ADR or GDR programme during the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 5. SANCTIONS AND/OR PENALTIES There were no public sanctions and/or penalties imposed on the Company and its subsidiaries, Directors or Management by the relevant regulatory bodies during the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 6. NON-AUDIT FEES The non-audit fees paid/payable to the independent auditors of the Company and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 amounted to RM11,500. 7. VARIATION IN RESULTS There was no variance of 10% or more between the audited results for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 and the unaudited results previously announced by the Company. 8. PROFIT GUARANTEE There was no profit guarantee given by the Company during the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 9. MATERIAL CONTRACTS INVOLVING DIRECTORS’ AND MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS There were no material contracts (not being contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business) entered into by the Company and/or its subsidiaries involving directors’ and major shareholders’ interests during the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 10. REVALUATION POLICY ON LANDED PROPERTIES The Company does not have a revaluation policy on landed properties. 94 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Additional Compliance Information 11. STATEMENT BY AUDIT COMMITTEE IN RELATION TO THE ALLOCATION OF OPTIONS OVER ORDINARY SHARES PURSUANT TO THE EMPLOYEES’ SHARE OPTION SCHEME As at 31 July 2013, the Company has not allocated any options over ordinary shares pursuant to Employees’ Share Option Scheme. 12. RECURRENT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS There were no recurrent related party transactions of a revenue nature entered into during the financial year ended 31 July 2013. 95 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Substantial shareholders as at 10 October 2013 No. of Shares 1. Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli* % 145,355,426 33.54% 2. Abdul Rahman bin Ali** 94,000,000 21.69% 3. Dato' Mohd Azlan Hashim*** 84,835,669 19.58% 4. Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd 79,555,426 18.36% 5. Bijak Permai Sdn Bhd 37,600,000 8.68% 6. Mohd Noor Ismardi Idris 31,998,893 7.38% Notes: * Direct and deemed interest through Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd and Bijak Permai Sdn Bhd ** Direct and deemed interest through Temuras Jaya Sdn Bhd *** Deemed interest through Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd and RHB Capital Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd 96 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Directors’ interests in shares and loan stocks as at 10 October 2013 Ordinary Shares of RM0.25 each No. of Shares 1. Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli - direct interest - deemed interest* % 28,200,000 117,155,426 145,355,426 6.51% 27.04% 33.54% 84,835,669 19.58% 3. Tai Keat Chai - deemed interest*** 1,000,000 0.23% 4. Abdul Hamid bin Sh. Mohamed - direct interest 1,000,000 0.23% 2. Dato' Mohd Azlan Hashim - deemed interest** Preference Shares of RM0.10 each No. of Shares 1. Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin - direct interest 500,000 % 4.55% Loan Stocks of RM1.00 each No. of Shares 1. Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli - direct interest - deemed interest**** 7,050,000 9,400,000 16,450,000 Notes: * ** *** **** Deemed interest through Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd and Bijak Permai Sdn Bhd Deemed interest through Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd Deemed interest through the shares held by his spouse Deemed interest through Bijak Permai Sdn Bhd % 17.65% 23.53% 41.18% SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 97 Analysis of shareholdings as at 10 October 2013 Ordinary Shares Cumulative Convertible - Redeemable Preference Shares ("CC-RPS") Authorised share capital 3,992,000,000 20,000,000 1,000,000,000 433,332,477 10,988,889 109,432,008 Ordinary Shares of RM0.25 each CC-RPS of RM0.10 each One vote per ordinary share One vote per CC-RPS Issued and paid up share capital Class of shares Voting rights Total (RM) Note: Each holder of CC-RPS shall have one vote per CC-RPS only if the business of the general meeting includes the reduction of capital of the Company, winding up of the Company, and abrogation or variation of the special rights and priviledges attached to the CC-RPS and the creation or issue of any further shares ranking in priority to or pari passu with the CC-RPS but shall otherwise have no right to vote at general meetings of the Company (a) ORDINARY SHARES Distribution of shareholdings Size of Shareholdings No. of Shareholders % of Shareholders No. of Shares Held % of Shareholdings 22 1.00% 893 0.00% 100 - 1,000 586 26.73% 510,840 0.12% 1,001 - 10,000 703 32.07% 4,186,271 0.97% 10,001 - 100,000 709 32.34% 26,531,652 6.12% 100,001 -21,666,622* 167 7.62% 154,613,126 35.68% 5 0.23% 247,489,695 57.11% 2,192 100.00% 433,332,477 100.00% 1 - 99 21,666,623 and above** * Less than 5% of issued shares ** 5% and above of the issued shares 98 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 Analysis of shareholdings as at 10 October 2013 Thirty Largest Shareholders as per the Register of Depositors Name of Shareholders 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Abdul Rahman bin Ali ABB Nominee (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Bijak Permai Sdn Bhd Mohd Noor Ismardi bin Idris Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd EB Nominees (Tempatan) Sendirian Berhad Tey Chee Thong Temuras Jaya Sdn Bhd Yeo Kim Soon Lew Mew Choi TA Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd RHB Capital Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Dayang Nor Camelia Binti Abang Khalid Mazlan bin Ismail CIMSEC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd 17. 18. CIMSEC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd MIDF Amanah Investment Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Abdul Radzim bin Abdul Rahman Public Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd How Wong Yuh Maybank Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Seah Tin Kim Teo Kwee Hock Yeo Kian JF Apex Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd CIMSEC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Yeo Kian HSBC Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd Maybank Securities Nominees (Tempatan) Sdn Bhd 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. (b) % 84,600,000 65,090,802 37,600,000 31,998,893 28,200,000 14,464,624 10,500,000 10,072,321 9,400,000 9,271,123 6,231,327 5,900,000 5,280,243 4,597,300 3,893,000 3,267,100 19.52% 15.02% 8.68% 7.38% 6.51% 3.34% 2.42% 2.32% 2.17% 2.14% 1.44% 1.36% 1.22% 1.06% 0.90% 0.75% 3,055,552 2,540,000 0.71% 0.59% 2,375,452 2,365,100 2,300,000 2,174,100 1,775,800 1,769,500 1,672,000 1,525,500 1,500,000 1,428,900 1,388,300 1,337,500 0.55% 0.55% 0.53% 0.50% 0.41% 0.41% 0.39% 0.35% 0.35% 0.33% 0.32% 0.31% Infra Bumitek Sdn Bhd Tey Chee Thong Liew Ah Yoong Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim Mohammed Amin bin Mahmud Lai Siew Wah Intan Ainirawati binti Abdul Razak Wong Choo Mok Wee Seng Yeen Teo Siew Lai Caroline Ann Teoh Amanah Saham Sarawak Liew Thin Sang 20% CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE SHARES Name of Shareholders 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Name of Beneficial Owners No. of Share Harizar Hakimi Nik Abdul Malik bin Nik Mohd Amin Dato' Wan Zakaria bin Abd Rahman Dato' Mohtar bin Nong Dato' Adzlan bin Mohd Dagang No. of Share % 8,988,889 500,000 500,000 500,000 500,000 10,988,889 81.80% 4.55% 4.55% 4.55% 4.55% 100.00% SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 99 NOTICE OF 16 TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Sixteenth Annual General Meeting of SILK Holdings Berhad (“the Company”) will be held at Dewan Berjaya, Bukit Kiara Equestrian & Country Resort, Jalan Bukit Kiara, Off Jalan Damansara, 60000 Kuala Lumpur on Friday, 13 December 2013 at 10.00 am for the following purposes: AS ORDINARY BUSINESS 1. To receive the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon. 2. To re-elect the following Directors who retire by rotation pursuant to Article 107 of the Company’s Articles of Association, and being eligible, offer themselves for re-election: (i) Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim (ii) Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli (Resolution 1) (Resolution 2) (Resolution 3) 3. To approve the Directors’ fees amounting to RM160,000 in respect of the financial year ended 31 July 2013. (Resolution 4) 4. To re-appoint Messrs Ernst & Young as Auditors and to authorise the Directors to determine their remuneration. (Resolution 5) AS SPECIAL BUSINESS To consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modifications, the following Resolutions:5. Re-Appointment of Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim as a Director Pursuant to Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965 (Special Resolution 6) “THAT Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim, being over the age of 70 years and retiring in accordance with Section 129(6) of the Companies Act 1965, be and is hereby reappointed as director of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” 6. Authority to Allot and Issue Shares Pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 “THAT pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 and approvals from Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad for the listing of and quotation for the additional shares so issued and other relevant authorities, where approval is necessary, authority be and is hereby given to the Directors to allot and issue shares in the Company at any point of time upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes as the Directors may in their absolute discretion deem fit provided always that the aggregate number of shares to be issued shall not exceed 10% of the issued share capital of the Company for the time being AND THAT such authority shall continue to be in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” 7. To transact any other business of the Company of which due notice shall have been given. By Order of the Board KWAN WAI KEIN (MAICSA 7055765) SOTHIRAJEN a/l S. PARANJOTHI (LS 0005734) Company Secretaries Kuala Lumpur 20 November 2013 (Resolution 7) 100 SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT 2013 NOTICE OF 16 TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING NOTES: 1. Appointment of Proxy (i)A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote, is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxies to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. (ii)The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or his attorney duly authorised in writing, or if the appointer is a corporation, either under the corporation’s seal, or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorised. (iii)If a member appoints 2 proxies, the appointment will be invalid unless he states the percentage of his shareholding to be represented by each proxy. (iv)The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the Registered office of the Company at D2-3-2, Solaris Dutamas, 1 Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof, either by hand, post, electronic mail or fax to (03) 6207-9933. In the case where the member is a corporation and the proxy form is delivered by fax or electronic mail, the original form shall also be deposited at the Registered office, either by hand or post not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof. 2. Explanatory Notes on Special Businesses i) Special Resolution 6 – Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965 The Special Resolution proposed under Agenda 5 is to seek shareholders approval for the appointment of a Director who is over the age of 70 years. ii) O rdinary Resolution 7 – Authority to Allot and Issue new Ordinary Shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act 1965 The Ordinary Resolution proposed under Agenda 6 is to seek a renewal of the general mandate which was approved at the 15 th Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 23 November 2012 and will lapse at the conclusion of the forthcoming Annual General Meeting to be held on 13 December 2013. The general mandate, if approved, will provide flexibility to the Company for any possible fund raising activities, including but not limited to placing of shares for the purpose of funding future investment project(s) and acquisition(s) and for strategic reasons. In order to eliminate any delay and costs in convening a general meeting to specifically approve such issuance of shares, it is considered appropriate that the Directors be empowered, as proposed under item 6 of the Agenda, to allot and issue new shares in the Company up to an amount not exceeding in total ten percent (10%) of the issued share capital of the Company for the time being. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting, will expire at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company. The Company has not issued any new shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 under the general mandate which was approved at the 15 th Annual General Meeting of the Company. STATEMENT ACCOMPANYING NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING DIRECTORS WHO ARE STANDING FOR RE-ELECTION (a) Dato’ Mohd Azlan Hashim (b) Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli (c) Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim The details of the above Directors who are standing for re-election are set out on pages 3 and 4 of the Annual Report. Their interests in the securities of the Company are set out on page 96 of the Annual Report. FORM OF PROXY SILK HOLDINGS BERHAD (405897-V) (Incorporated in Malaysia) Registered Office : D2-3-2, Solaris Dutamas 1, Jalan Dutamas 1 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel : 03-6207-8080 Fax : 03-6207-9933 16th Annual General Meeting Number of share(s) held CDS Account No. PROXY “A” I/We……………………………...….............………..*NRIC No./Passport No./Company No…………………….....……………… Tel./HP No …………………………..………………………………. of ……………………………………...……...…..………….…… ………………………………......................................….. being a member of SILK HOLDINGS BERHAD and entitled to vote hereby appoint ……………………………....................…. *NRIC No./Passport No ……………….…………………………….… Tel./HP No ……………………………………..................………. of …………………………...……………………………..…….… or failing him/her, the Chairman of the Meeting as my/our proxy to attend and vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the 16th Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at Dewan Berjaya, Bukit Kiara Equestrian & Country Resort, Jalan Bukit Kiara Off Jalan Damansara, 60000 Kuala Lumpur on Friday, 13 December 2013 at 10.00 am and at any adjournment thereof. WHERE THE MEMBER DESIRES TO APPOINT A 2ND PROXY, THIS SECTION MUST ALSO BE COMPLETED, OTHERWISE IT SHOULD BE DELETED PROXY “B” I/We ………………………………………….. *NRIC No./Passport No./Company No…………………….…….…….…………..… Tel./HP No …………………………..………………………………………. of ……………………………….…….…………...……... …………………………..........................................……. being a member of SILK HOLDINGS BERHAD and entitled to vote hereby appoint………………....................................…. *NRIC No./Passport No ……………………….................………….. Tel./HP No ……………………………………………. of …………………………...………………………….…….………..………... or failing him/her, the Chairman of the Meeting as my/our proxy to attend and vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the 16th Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held at Dewan Berjaya, Bukit Kiara Equestrian & Country Resort, Jalan Bukit Kiara Off Jalan Damansara, 60000 Kuala Lumpur on Friday, 13 December 2013 at 10.00 am and at any adjournment thereof. The proportions of my/our holding to be represented by my/our proxies are as follows : 1st Proxy “A” % (to be completed) 2nd Proxy “B” % (to be completed) Total: 100 % In case of a vote taken by a show of hands, *1st Proxy “A” / *2nd Proxy “B” shall vote on my/our behalf. * Delete if inapplicable My/our proxy/proxies shall vote as follows : (Please indicate with an “X” in the space below how you wish your votes to be cast. If no specific direction as to voting is given, the proxy/proxies will vote or abstain from voting on the resolutions at his/their discretion) 1ST PROXY "A" No. RESOLUTIONS 1. To receive the Audited Financial Statements of the Company for the financial year ended 31 July 2013 together with the Directors' and Auditors Reports thereon. 2. To re-elect the following Directors:Dato' Mohd Azlan Hashim 3. Johan Zainuddin bin Dzulkifli 4. To approve the payment of Directors' fees 5. To re-appoint Messrs. Ernst & Young as Auditors and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration To re-elect Datuk Seri Razman M Hashim as Director 6. 7 FOR AGAINST 2ND PROXY "B" FOR AGAINST To authorise the issue of shares pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 Dated this ………………………day of …………………………2013 Signature of Member…………………………………………………… NOTES: 1.A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote, is entitled to appoint a proxy or proxy to attend and vote in his stead. A proxy need not be a member of the Company. 2.The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing under the hand of the appointer or of his attorney duly authorised in writing, or if the appointer is a corporation, either under the corporation’s seal, or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorised. 3.If a member appoints 2 proxies, the appointment will be invalid unless he states the percentage of his shareholding to be represented by each proxy. 4.The instrument appointing a proxy must be deposited at the Registered Office of the Company at D2-3-2, Solaris Dutamas, 1 Jalan Dutamas 1, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof, either by hand, post, electronic mail or fax to 03-6207-9933. In the case where the member is a corporation and the proxy form is delivered by fax or electronic mail, the original form shall also be deposited at the Registered Office, either by hand or post not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or any adjournment thereof. FOLD THIS FLAP FOR SEALING FOLD HERE AFFIX STAMP HERE The Company Secretary SILK HOLDING BERHAD (405897-V) D2-3-2, Solaris Dutamas 1, Jalan Dutamas 1 50480 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia FOLD HERE This page has been intentionally left blank. This page has been intentionally left blank. Operating Subsidiaries Sistem Lingkaran-Lebuhraya Kajang Sdn Bhd (“SILK”) is the concession owner of Kajang Traffic Dispersal Ring Road, better known as Kajang SILK Highway. The concession runs for a period of 33 years, ending in 2037. Kajang SILK Highway stretches for 37 km and is a primary urban road serving south eastern corridor of Klang Valley, linking Balakong, Sg. Long, Kajang, Bangi, Serdang and Putrajaya as well as these townships to the Sungai Besi Highway (Besraya), the North South Expressway, Cheras-Kajang Highway, Kajang-Seremban Highway (LEKAS), South Klang Valley Expressway, and in the future, to the KL Outer Ring Road. Jasa Merin (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, (“Jasa Merin”) commenced operation in 1982. For over 30 years, Jasa Merin has been providing offshore support vessel services to oil majors such as PETRONAS Carigali Sdn Bhd, ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Malaysia Inc. and SHELL. Presently, Jasa Merin operates a fleet of 20 vessels comprising 3 Straight Supply Vessels - vessels specifically designed to transport dry bulk cargo and fluids to and from offshore installations, and 17 Anchor Handling Tug Supply Vessels (“AHTS”). In addition, Jasa Merin has 3 AHTS vessels under various stages of construction with deliveries by middle of 2014 to meet the growing demand of OSV in the Oil and Gas industry. AHTS vessels undertake anchor handling functions (positioning and retrieval of drilling rig anchors) and towing activities (repositioning of rigs to other drilling locations) beside also functioning as supply vessels. Jasa Merin operates two classes of AHTS, namely 60 MTBP AHTS which are the standard AHTS deployed in shallow waters, and 120 MTBP AHTS equipped with Dynamic Positioning System that support both shallow and deep water operations. SILK Holdings Berhad (405897-V) ANNUAL REPORT ANNUAL REPORT 2013 2013