Audited Financial Statement - Springfield Water and Sewer
Transcription
Audited Financial Statement - Springfield Water and Sewer
S p r i n g f i e lD Massachusetts SpringfieLd Water and Se wer Commission Annual R eport 2011 Joseph J. Superneau 1947-2012 • In Memoriam • Joe Superneau, Executive Director of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission passed away on January 3, 2012. Joe was employed in public works for many years including 20 years at the Springfield Department of Public Works, and as Deputy Chief Engineer at the Massachusetts Highway Department before joining the Commission in 1999. Joe had numerous achievements during his tenure at the Commission; most notably he was awarded the American Public Works Association’s Top Ten Public Works Official of the Year for 2009. Joe was best known by his colleagues for his work ethic, dedication and character which made him a respected mentor to the many people he served. He will be missed by all. Table of Contents The Commission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Tornado Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Energy Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Education Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Economic Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Water Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Capital Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Watershed Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Water Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Maintaining Water Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Wastewater Collection System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Combined Sewer Overflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Wastewater Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Financial Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Mission Statement Our mission is to provide an adequate uninterrupted, high-quality supply of water to our customers, to collect and treat wastewater, and return clean water to the environment. While fulfilling our mission we strive to: Conserve and protect our reliable, high-quality water supply for present and future generations Meet or surpass public health standards, environmental standards, and support fire protection Operate, maintain, improve and manage our water and wastewater infrastructure in a cost-efficient manner Manage finances to support Commission needs and maintain reasonable water and wastewater rates Maintain an adequate, safe and professional workforce Understand and respond to customers’ expectations for service The Commission Dear Mayor and City Council Members: The Springfield Water and Sewer Commission is pleased to submit the Fiscal Year 2011 Annual Report. The report presents statistical and narrative information related to daily operations, capital improvement projects and accomplishments. This report describes the water and wastewater systems and our commitment to support the public health, safety and economic interests of the community by providing quality drinking water and wastewater services in a responsible, efficient and sustainable manner. This year presented many challenges for the Commission, especially with regard to the weather. Record snowfalls in the early part of the year were followed by a rare and destructive tornado in June; an earthquake and a hurricane in August; and an early Nor’easter in October. These disasters left many of our customers homeless, streets impassable and our employees and facilities without power for up to a week. The Commission was fortunate that we experienced minimal damage to our infrastructure, did what was necessary to operate our facilities and responded quickly to assist with the needs of the community. Many employees worked long hours in the field, as well as behind the scenes, to support the field crews. We kept the drinking water flowing and the wastewater collected 24-hours a day, 7-days a week while these emergencies were ongoing. Also this year, while operations and support personnel maintained the day-to-day running of our utility, we achieved many accomplishments in the areas of Capital Projects, Combined Sewer Overflows (CSO’s), and continual improvements to our water and wastewater systems. At our drinking water treatment plant the Commission continued a pilot study on coagulants with the University of Massachusetts. The study will help the Commission comply with future DEP regulations for disinfection by-products. Large structural improvement projects included the rehabilitation of Provin Mountain Reservoir Tank 2 and construction to replace the Connecticut River Transmission Main near the South End Bridge. To comply with U.S. EPA Consent Orders, CSO projects in Springfield’s Brightwood section were completed on time. Those projects resulted in eliminating approximately 30 million gallons of sewage from spilling into the Connecticut River each year. 2 SWSC11 In addition, we continue to meet milestones for the CSO Long Term Control Plan. A new Fats, Oils and Grease (FOG) education program began this year Seated on the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission are Daniel with a goal of teaching Rodriguez, Carmen Serrano-Gerena and William Leonard (L-R). residents and businesses about proper disposal of FOG. Day to day commission staff responds to main breaks, valves, hydrant and water service repairs and replacements. We exercise valves and flush many miles of pipe. Hundreds of large and small meters are installed and hundreds of thousands of meter readings are taken. We continue to bill our 43,500 customers monthly and quarterly; collect payments and assist with customer concerns. While all of this is happening, the lab collects over 50,000 samples, inspectors mark the streets, work orders are processed and we host more than 27,000 visitors at the Ludlow Reservoir. The Commission is committed to maintaining the lowest possible rates while meeting our responsibility to invest in our infrastructure and comply with environmental laws and regulations. Looking forward, the Commission is committed to providing the uninterrupted water and wastewater services that the City of Springfield and surrounding communities have come to rely on, for years to come. If you have any questions related to this report please contact the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission at 413-787-6256. Sincerely, Daniel Rodriguez Chairman Carmen Serrano-Gerena Commissioner Springfield Water and Sewer Commission William Leonard Commissioner Tornado Response On June 1, 2011 Western Massachusetts was hit by an EF-3 tornado, with winds of 160 mph. Employees at the Commission’s Administration Building on Bondi’s Island were wrapping up the day’s work when they noticed a spiraling twister and heavy winds from the front window of the building. As a tornado raged over the Connecticut River and tore a path through the South End of Springfield, cell phone lines were out of service and access roads to Route 5 became impassable because of downed trees. Employees waited out the storm until approximately 6 p.m. when roads were cleared of debris and they were able to return home. The Commission set Dust devil, whirl wind, twister. No matter what you choose to call it, the devastation by this violent rotating column of air is devastating. up a Command Center to deal with the tornado disaster. Initially, the response was to shut-off water service to homes that were condemned due to damage caused by the storm. Within the next Commission crews shutting down water services to condemned buildings. few days 140 services In addition, the Commission participated in the daily were shut off as a result of the disaster. Another problem “Mayor’s Briefings” which was a group of Federal, State, to address was the electricity outage that affected two and City Departments, utilities, aid agencies and civic booster stations in the water distribution system. The associations that met to discuss the day-to-day tornado response was to acquire and install two large generators cleanup progress and operations. to ensure fire protection in the neighborhoods served by those stations. Within hours the booster station on East In order to assist with rebuilding, the Commission Allen Ridge was up and running. A second generator offered eligible homeowners free water and sewer use was set in place at the Catalina station but never used for temporary trailers from the time the trailer was because electricity service was restored. At the same placed on the lot and the temporary water and sewer time, the sewer pumping stations were being assessed services were turned on until the trailer is removed or by United Water. It was found that six sewer pump up until June 30, 2012. In addition, water turn-on and stations were without power and United Water provided shut-off fees, normally $75 each, were waived during the emergency services to keep those stations running rebuilding period. until the power was restored on Friday, June 3rd. Sewer collection services remained intact throughout the disaster and there were no sewer backups reported. In the days following, three sewer services were reported as being damaged because of tree roots from fallen trees. In the week following the tornado the City of Springfield requested assistance from the Water and Sewer Commission to remove debris and trees from various streets in the storm path. Field Service crews were dispatched to assist and, in total, 518 hours of work and 31 vehicles were assigned to tornado cleanup activities. Commission crews assist with debris removal after the tornado. ANNUAL report 3 Energy Efficiency Energy Upgrades The Commission partnered with Western Mass Electric (WMECo) and M.L. Schmitt electrical contractors to perform upgrades and replacement of lighting systems at the Colton Street field office in January 2011. Hybrid Vehicles kWhs in electricity per year. That is an estimated lifetime savings of 5,073,794 kWhs. The project cost was $141,498 and received 50% matching funds of $70,749 from Western Massachusetts Electric Company. The Commission purchased two new fuel efficient vehicles for our fleet in December 2010. The 2010 Toyota Prius replaced a Ford Fusion Toyota Prius in the meter reading division and increased fuel efficiency from 24 mpg to 51 mpg. In addition, a 2009 Ford Escape Hybrid replaced a Ford Taurus X that is used for Emergency Response. The new Escape is 19 mpg more fuel efficient than the Taurus X. Colton Street stockroom lights. The project is estimated to save 21,707 Kilowatt hours (kWhs) of electricity per year, which is estimated to save the equivalent of 25,289 lbs/year of carbon dioxide and other “greenhouse gases” from entering the atmosphere. In addition, the savings on our electric bill is estimated to be $1800—$2000 per year. WMECo paid 100% of the cost of the lighting survey and 70% of the cost of the upgrades at the facility. The Commission and United Water, wastewater contractor, successfully implemented a lighting retrofit of the Wastewater Treatment Plant at Bondi’s Island in December 2011. By replacing inefficient lighting fixtures, the Commission is estimated to save 400,466 4 SWSC11 WWTP hallway lights before (above) and after (below). Ford Escape Education Programs Fats, Oils and Grease (FOG) The World is Our Classroom Fats, Oils and Grease (FOG) is a leading cause of sewer backups into basements. FOG occurs when cooking fats are dispersed down the drain and coat the inside of the pipes, eventually forming Example of a blockage. In response to the number a grease clogged pipe of blockages caused by grease and in order to maintain compliance with U.S. EPA regulations, the Commission began a Fats, Oils and Grease Program to educate residential customers on the hazards of grease clogs in the sewer systems. The educational program called “Cease the Grease Springfield” is comprised of informational A FOG logo was designed for the fliers, posters and on-site Commission presentations at civic association meetings; condominium, rental and housing associations; and other public forums throughout the city. The goal of the program is to educate residents to understand that the proper disposal of grease and other FOG forming foods is in the garbage, rather than in the sink or toilet. In the future, the program will expand to include restaurants and food service establishments. Over forty 7th grade classrooms from Springfield Schools made the trip to Cobble Mountain and West Parish Filters during the second year of “A Day at Cobble Mountain”. The field trip consisted of a tour with a stop at a watershed stream to collect and view organisms, tour of the water treatment plant, and a microscope activity in the lobby. The tours were structured around the 7th grade science and technology curriculum and instructors from World is Our Classroom and Commission staff coordinated the program. This is the second year of this successful education collaborative aimed at enhancing scientific concepts while educating students about the water they use for drinking and everyday use. Seventh grade students from Springfield Public Schools learn about water treatment and watersheds during their ‘Day at Cobble Mountain’ field trip. Students use microscopes in the facility's lobby. ANNUAL report 5 Economic Development The Commission’s engineering group reviews new development and redevelopment projects submitted for connection to the water and sewer systems. In order to protect the integrity of the water and sewer systems, projects must comply with the Commission’s Rules and Regulations. Each year, over 100 development projects are reviewed, ranging from large-scale redevelopment to small single-family homes. The following is a list of some of the major projects reviewed and approved in Fiscal Year 2011: Daisy Lane Extension, Ludlow – Staff completed water main extension review for four new buildings lots. Westwood Drive – Staff completed water and sewer main extension reviews for a new subdivision with eight building lots off Kent Road in Springfield. Marshall Roy Field – The Springfield Parks Department and Department of Capitol Asset Construction received grant money from the Urban Self-Help Program of the Commonwealth’s Division of Conservation Services for a renovation of the existing park. Improvements included four new ball fields, a new restroom facility, a new playground, and expanded parking lot. A new handicap accessible bituminous path was installed from the parking lot to the restrooms. Installation of trees, fencing, irrigation, and renovations to the grass areas were completed along with new backstops, player benches, safety fencing for the player benches, and new trash receptacles. The Commission assisted with the review of water/sewer service to the bathrooms and irrigation systems. Rebecca Johnson Park – Springfield Parks Department and the Department of Capitol Asset Construction received a state Parkland Acquisitions and Renovations for Communities (PARC) grant for renovations to the new park land, and a Community Development Block Grant for renovations at both the new park land and the courtyard at Rebecca Johnson School. Renovations will include a ball field, the installation of new play structures, a new outdoor classroom with a 50 seat amphitheater, raised garden beds to be used in the school curriculum, fitness equipment, benches, trash receptacles, landscape work, a water splash pad, and walking/jogging track for community use. The Commission assisted with review of new water and sewer services to accommodate the renovations. 6 SWSC11 Former Westinghouse Site at Page Boulevard and Stevens Avenue – The Commission assisted with research of an extensive network of existing water and sewer services which required discontinuance for demolition and future development of the 41-acre Westinghouse site that was closed several decades ago. Brookings School Temporary Building – New water and sewer services were configured for temporary school buildings after the June 1 tornado closed the permanent structure at Elias Brookings School. 603 & 683 East Columbus Avenue – New water and sewer services were reviewed for the Balise Hyundai and Ready Credit auto dealerships. Caring Health Center 1051-1055 Main Street – New water and sewer services were reviewed for a new Caring Health Center office. The center provides wellness services to residents in the South End. Victoria Marie Lane – The Commission reviewed plans for the construction of new water and sewer mains and house connections for a three-lot subdivision off Forest Hills Road in Springfield. New construction on Victoria Maria Lane in Springfield. MDOT Funded Roadway Improvements – The Massachusetts Department of Transportation is working on future roadway improvement projects for Boston Road from Fieldston Street to the Wilbraham town line and in Ludlow on Center Street from Langevins Street to Chapin Street. June 1, 2011 Tornado Damaged Properties – The Commission assisted with the research for emergency demolitions, and the processing of service replacement applications for new water and sewer services to facilitate rebuilding of homes. Water Distribution The Water System Water flows from the Cobble Mountain Reservoir to the West Parish Water Filtration Plant in Westfield. After treatment and filtration, the water flows to four large storage tanks at Provin Mountain, and then by gravity to the service areas. Retail Customers Littleville Reservoir Wholesale Customers Partial, Emergency and Peak Demand Customers Springfield Reservoir Cobble Mountain Reservoir LUDLOW CHICOPEE WESTFIELD Watercolor of Cobble Mountain Reservoir WEST SPRINGFIELD SPRINGFIELD West Parish Water Filtration Plant WILBRAHAM Provin Mountain Storage Tanks SOUTHWICK EAST LONGMEADOW AGAWAM LONGMEADOW ANNUAL report 7 Water Distribution Pipe Size Pipe Installed Pipe Type Pipe Removed (Length in Feet) 173 27 Aug 200 21 Sept 168 30 Oct 161 14 Dwight Street 10 Ductile Iron 56 56 Nov 144 28 Dwight Street 8 Ductile Iron 29 217 Dec 83 22 Main Street 16 Ductile Iron 14 14 Jan 29 63 Feb 12 37 Rita Street 8 Ductile Iron 15 3 Mar 144 74 April 198 23 Chapin Street 10 Ductile Iron 403 – May 205 32 Chapin Street 6 Ductile Iron 7 – June 149 56 Chapin Street 8 Ductile Iron 10 – 1,666 427 Chapin Street 12 Ductile Iron 6 – 5 Iria Lane 8 Ductile Iron 6 – Replacement Hydrants 46 Iria Lane 6 Ductile Iron 206 – New Valves Installed 68 Daisy Lane 8 Ductile Iron 3 – Valves Replaced 35 Daisy Lane 8 Ductile Iron 152 410 2,223 2,030 2011 2010 Year Emergency (Length in Feet) Routine (Inches) July The Commission provides routine and emergency pipe location services for excavations. Water Distribution System Updates New Hydrants Totals Springfield Bond Street 8 Ductile Iron 68 68 Brightwood Street 8 Ductile Iron 327 327 Chestnut Street 12 Ductile Iron 73 73 Cumberland Street 8 Ductile Iron 848 844 Ludlow Totals Total feet of new pipe added to the system = 193 Key Statistics – FY 2011 8 SWSC11 2011 Water Mains Installed Month Dig Safe Total feet of replacement pipe added to the system = 2,030 Retail Water Accounts 43,500 Miles of Water Pipe 600 Cross Connection Devices Fire Hydrants 6,000 Double Check Assembly Devices 6 812 Gallons of Water Supplied 12.9 billion Reduced Pressure Devices 96 1,632 Water Treatment Plant 1 Back Flow Devices – 2,342 Added in 2011 In System Water Consumption Cobble Mountain Reservoir FY 11 10 Year Average 100 n n n n n n Total Gallons: 12,925,366,000 40 20 0 June 11 n 9,885,721,000 1,471,568,000 729,012,000 723,694,000 57,453,000 30,137,000 16,009,000 6,818,000 4,954,000 Jan 11 n Springfield/Ludlow Agawam East Longmeadow Longmeadow Southwick West Springfield Westfield Wilbraham Chicopee 60 July 10 n Percent Capacity 80 ANNUAL report 9 Engineering and Capital Projects South Transmission Main Connecticut River Crossing The final design and funding application for the rehabilitation of the South Transmission Main Connecticut River Crossing was prepared in the spring of 2011. The design called for slip lining the twin circa-1928 steel mains with HDPE pipe. Recent pipe failures and leak detection tests indicated that the 83-year-old steel pipe system had met its useful life and needed total replacement or rehabilitation. The design also incorporated the replacement of gate valves in chambers on both the west and east sides of the Connecticut River. The project was awarded on June 12, 2011 for a cost not to exceed $6.5 million. The project was funded through the state revolving fund loan program and is anticipated to be completed in 2012. Construction of the South Transmission Main repair on the Connecticut River. 10 SWSC11 Engineering and Capital Projects The Cobble Mountain Hydro-Power Plant Water that flows from the Cobble Mountain Reservoir to the West Parish Filtration Plant is utilized to generate electricity at the Cobble Mountain Hydro-Power Plant. The generated power is then transmitted to the ISO New England’s electricity market. An audit in March 2011 showed that the plant has a full capacity to generate 33.4 Megawatts. Total output for fiscal year 2011 is approximately 14,740 MWhs. Power generation sales net revenues totaled $1.57 Million. Power production and revenues were less than typical due to a six month shutdown of the plant in 2010 to replace the Surge Tank. The plant continues to be operated by Holyoke Gas & Electric (HG&E) under a five year contract and continues to provide sustainable power generation. Provin Mountain Reservoir No. 2 Structural Rehabilitation and Improvements The Commission began rehabilitation work for Reservoir No. 2 in May 2011. The work included installing two new added reinforced concrete walls to strengthen the under-reinforced 1930s vintage walls, grouting of floor and ceiling, rehabilitation of the old aeration basin, and adding of an outside diaphragm wall to strengthen the tank’s frame structure. The project goal is to extend the service life of the tank, meet the latest seismic code and elevate the tank’s strength to withstand seismic events. The project is scheduled for completion in August 2012. West Parish Water Filters Disinfection Facility In 2011, the Commission replaced the aging chlorine gas and water service piping inside the chlorine building. The project included demolition of all old piping, valves, and educators; installation of new piping with new valves and educators in a new layout for improved access to the valves and redundancy; and new pavement for improved vehicle access to the building. During construction, a mobile chemical feed facility was utilized to provide chlorine disinfection while the existing facility was shut down. Construction began in November 2010 and was completed in April 2011. Above, a crane is positioned to deliver the concrete for the pouring of the reinforced walls (left). Dams and Reservoirs The Commission continues to focus on dams and reservoirs monitoring, maintenance and improvements by updating the operation & maintenance (O&M) manuals, conducting vegetation control and tree cutting off slopes and spillways. The Commission also completed the MADCR required Phase I Dam Inspections in 2011. Quarterly inspections of 10 of the Commission's dams were conducted to monitor for safety and reliability. Borden Brook Dam (left) Crews prepare the rebar before the concrete is poured to create reinforced walls. ANNUAL report 11 Watershed Protection Watershed Management The Little River watershed provides the source of our drinking water. The watershed encompasses 48.3 square miles including portions of Becket, Blandford, Granville, Otis, Russell, Southwick, Tolland and Westfield. The Commission protects the watershed through land ownership, land management, public outreach, conservation restrictions and partnerships with the local communities. The Source Water Protection Plan for the Little River watershed was updated in FY 2010 and is used as a resource protection guide for the watershed. As a result of these efforts, the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) consistently allows regulatory credit to the Commission under the Surface Water Treatment Rule. BECKET BLANDFORD OTIS The Commission continues to conduct research in partnership with local universities. A study with the University of Massachusetts (UMass) Amherst on the nature of organic matter in various forested streams and their role in disinfection by-product formation potential Students from UMass collect has been completed. water quality samples at the Results show that Intake Dam. downstream locations, especially wetland areas, show a significant increase in production of organic matter resulting in higher levels of disinfection by-product formation potential. Another study to evaluate where organic matter is gained or lost along various water transmission pathways is underway and the Commission continues to measure and monitor stream flow from select streams that flow into the drinking water reservoir. 90 miles of cross-country property lines with abutting land owners, and over 40 miles of posted road frontage. Maintenance of these lands provides for the long-term protection of the drinking water supply. Sheppard Hill Right of Way Improvement During FY 2011, the Commission improved a 1,900 foot long forest skid road, located within the 50 foot wide Sheppard Hill right of way, in Blandford. Drainage was improved along the length of the forest skid road, using broad base swales to enable cross-drainage of water to lateral ditches. The road was seeded with a conservation-grade grass seed mix and mulched with hay. The road will be left in a natural state and mowed on a three to five year rotation, so that it can be opened for vehicle use with minimal preparation. Land Management RUSSELL WESTFIELD TOLLAND GRANVILLE SOUTHWICK The Little River Watershed 12 SWSC11 The Commission’s land management activities include maintenance of over 15,500 acres of land, and monitoring Conservation Restrictions on another 2,500 acres of private land. Public access for passive recreation is permitted on 1,136 acres of Commission land. The Commission’s property boundaries are marked with blue blazing on trees and with metal boundary placards. Some Commission lands are closed to public access and are posted against trespassing along public ways and boundary lines. The Commission maintains over Roadway under construction Watershed Protection Ludlow Reservoir Off-Highway–Vehicle Control: Tolland and Blandford, MA Public Access Attendance July 10 3,505 August 3,455 September 2,770 October 2,575 November 1,730 December 1,090 January 11 1,050 February 1,055 March April Total Visitors 2,160 2,650 May June 28,365 3,940 2,875 The Commission partnered with the Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR), and property owners in the area around Tolland State Forest, to control Off-Highway-Vehicle (OHV) trespassing on private property. OHV traffic on private property has caused damage to stream banks, wetlands, forest soils, and standing timber. The Commission and private property owners worked with the DCR to close unauthorized OHV trails and reroute OHV traffic to authorized trails. Large segments of the unauthorized OHV trails were restored using brush and downed woody material. The trails will be monitored to determine the effectiveness of the closures. Land Surveys The Commission hired a Massachusetts Registered Land Surveyor to perform a boundary survey of the former Barnes Farm (50 Acres +/-) on Borden Brook Road in Granville and the former Bramble and Wyman parcels (320 Acres +/-), on the west side of Beech Hill Road in Blandford. The Bramble-Wyman survey is one of several surveys that have been conducted to establish a permanent record of the Commission’s property lines and continuation of its watershed protection program. ANNUAL report 13 Watershed Protection HADLEY WESTHAMPTON Littleville Reservoir BECKET Protected Land NORTHAMPTON Commission-owned Property HUNTINGTON CHESTER EASTHAMPTON BELCHERTOWN GRANBY SOUTH HADLEY SOUTHAMPTON BLANDFORD Springfield Reservoir MONTGOMERY HOLYOKE OTIS Cobble Mountain Reservoir LUDLOW CHICOPEE RUSSELL WESTFIELD West Parish Water Filtration Plant WEST SPRINGFIELD SPRINGFIELD WILBRAHAM Customer Service Field Office TOLLAND SOUTHWICK GRANVILLE The Commission owns approximately 15,500 acres Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility AGAWAM in the Little River Watershed that serves and EAST HAMPDEN LONGMEADOW LONGMEADOW protects the Commission’s primary water supply – Cobble Mountain Reservoir. In addition, the Commission owns approximately 2,000 acres in Ludlow and approximately 500 acres in the Jabish Brook Watershed in Belchertown, which serves and protects the Springfield Reservoir. 14 SWSC11 Water Treatment The Water Treatment Process The Commission’s primary water source is the Little River in western Massachusetts, with water storage at Borden Brook and Cobble Mountain reservoirs. Back-up supplies are available through the Littleville Reservoir and the Springfield (Ludlow) Reservoir. The water supply is filtered at the West Parish Filtration Plant, either through the 40 million gallon per day (mgd) slow sand filters or the 60-mgd dualmedia rapid filtration plant. At the plant, water is filtered and treated to protect the public health. The filtration process removes particles and impurities from the water. Then pH is adjusted and corrosion inhibitors are added to protect home plumbing. Finally, chlorine is added for disinfection purposes and the water flows to the distribution system for delivery to our customers. In September 2007, the Commission initiated a research project with the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Massachusetts (UMass) Amherst. The study investigates alternative coagulation strategies to remove a greater percentage of organic matter from the source water. This research will assist the Commission with compliance requirements for the U.S. EPA Stage 2 Disinfection By-Products Rule (DBP), which begins in the spring of 2012. The first phase of this project was completed in May 2009, when a student from UMass conducted a bench scale, pilot plant trial to determine the most appropriate coagulation chemical. The second phase involved gathering information on the possible effects these coagulants might have on filter performance, backwashing and residuals handling. Phase III of the study entailed a full-scale trial with the rapid sand filters using these coagulants. Half of the filters received varying doses of the test coagulant while the other half, acting as a control, did not. Several one-to-two week trials were conducted to evaluate the operational effectiveness of the coagulants in both warm and cold water as well as varying flow rates. The Phase III coagulant testing was completed in 2011. Laboratory and Regulatory The Commission’s State Certified Drinking Water Laboratory conducted more than 50,000 water quality tests in fiscal year 2011. Water quality tests are performed daily on water entering and leaving each treatment process at the plant and throughout the Commission’s distribution system. In addition, the laboratory performs bacteria testing on new water mains, water main extensions and replacement water main projects. All state and federal regulatory requirements were met during Fiscal Year 2011, including the Total Coliform Rule, the Lead and Copper Rule, the Interim Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule, the Stage 1 Disinfectants/Disinfection By-products Rule and the Consumer Confidence Reporting Rule. The laboratory is preparing for early state implementation of the revised Total Coliform Rule and the third Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. The next round of Lead and Copper tap water sampling will be performed in the spring of 2012. ANNUAL report 15 Maintaining Water Quality Operations & Maintenance Expense Breakdown The Commission’s Water Quality Group was formed in 2005 to develop a Unidirectional Flushing (UDF) program and to perform maintenance on valves, hydrants, and water mains in the distribution system. In 2011, the Water Quality Group continued the UDF Program in Springfield and Ludlow along with developing a Modified Unidirectional Flushing Program (Soft Swabbing). A significant effort was dedicated to a pilot program to develop a Soft Swabbing technique that met the department goals. Utilizing department staff, two specialized equipment trailers were designed and built for the program. The Swabbing procedure utilizes water pressure in the system to force a polyurethane foam cylinder through the main. This process is more aggressive than conventional UDF, removing the biofilm layer and softer tuberculation layers that accumulate over time. The cleaning process improves hydraulic capacity, fire flow values and water quality. In 2011, Water Quality Statistics Year 2011 Total since program began (2006) Hydrants Inspected 3,579 11,192 Hydrants Painted 1,051 4,765 Hydrants Rebuilt 1,039 2,316 Valves Exercised 3,126 16,872 Pipe Flushed (miles) 57.2 419.2 Pipe Swabbed (miles) 9.6 21 16 SWSC11 The Commission’s newly designed Swabbing Trailer n Sewer Treatment 11,746,277 n Water Distribution 6,235,495 n Sewer Collection 5,015,062 n Water Filtration 3,810,002 n Engineering 3,750,225 n Administration 3,692,310 n Reservoirs 2,564,331 n Metering 1,643,774 n Transmission Cost: 9.6 miles of pipe were swabbed. The Water Quality Group will continue flushing the distribution system on a three- to five-year cycle using a combination of UDF and modified UDF. In 2011, we continued to rebuild hydrants using in-house staff. 1,039 hydrants were rebuilt for a total of 2,316 hydrants rebuilt since the program started. Rebuilt hydrants are easier to operate, are more reliable during the freezing winter conditions, and save about $2,300 per hydrant compared to the cost of installing a new hydrant. This is a potential savings of $2.4M in 2011. 60,705 $38,518,181 Wastewater Collection System Wastewater Collection System Regulatory Approximately 36,400 sewer accounts are serviced in Springfield. The sewer collection system consists of 138 miles of combined sewer; 312 miles of separated sewer; 23 combined sewer overflow outfalls; 12,000 manholes; and 33 pumping stations. Wastewater is conveyed to the Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility (SRWTF) located along Route 5 in Agawam. The SRWTF has a design capacity to treat 67 million gallons per day of sewage. Pursuant to U.S. EPA mandates, the Commission continued to advance its Capacity, Management, Operation, and Maintenance (CMOM) Program for the collection system. Due to expanded cleaning and maintenance programs, reportable sewer overflows decreased 22.5% in 2011 from 98% to 76%. Updated records management and improvements in asset management allowed the Commission to better track and trend problem areas and has helped to establish a more effective maintenance program. The Commission completed and submitted a Three Year CMOM Status Report to the U.S. EPA as part of maintaining compliance with the mandated requirements. Sewer Statistics The Commission has four primary responsibilities with respect to the collection system: Operation and Maintenance n Engineering/Technology n Construction Regulatory Compliance Operation and Maintenance The Commission provides reliable sanitary sewer service to its customers through a combination of maintenance programs. This is achieved by effectively using Commission staff and equipment in conjunction with contracted services to perform inspections, cleaning, repairs, and other related maintenance functions. Additionally, the Commission’s contract operator, United Water, LLC, maintains and operates sewage and flood control pumping stations and appurtenances, intercepting sewers, and combined sewer overflow regulating structures. Engineering/Technology Sewer Group FY 2010 Sewer Mains Jetted 315,358 ft. Service Connections Rodded 360 Complaints Responded to 365 Sanitary System Repairs 44 House Connection Repairs 75 Standing Mains Cleared 154 Manholes Washed and Cleaned 1,044 Cave-ins Repaired 1 Syphons Checked 237 Syphons Cleared 43 In 2011, the Commission hired a consulting engineering firm to support the wastewater collection system functions. The consultant assisted with advancing new technology that will improve the accuracy of sewer mapping and record-keeping. The information is being used to aid in the operation and maintenance of the collection system as well as for the development of future engineering and construction projects. The Commission completed scanning more than 20,000 engineering plans and records into a digital archive in 2011. Indexing and linking of the documents to the assets in the GIS system will be completed in 2012. ANNUAL report 17 Combined Sewer Overflows Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO) Construction In FY 2011, the Commission completed construction on Contract I and Contract II of the Phase I Connecticut River CSO Control Program. Construction and engineering costs for Phase I of the program are approximately $23 million over the multi-year project. In the average year the program will remove approximately 30 million gallons of combined sewer overflow from entering the Connecticut River. CSO Construction 18 SWSC11 CSO Compliance Program In 2011, the Commission in conjunction with our contract engineer advanced the completion of the Long Term CSO Control Plan (LTCP). Completion of the LTCP document is mandated by the U.S. EPA in order to define a strategy for CSO compliance with federal Clean Water Act requirements. Critical components of the LTCP will involve the development of a comprehensive CSO alternatives analysis, a long-term Capital Improvement Plan for wastewater functions, and an affordability analysis that will determine implementation scheduling. Work performed in 2011 to support this effort included a field program with comprehensive flow metering, a focused cleaning and inspection program with a records research component, and development of an updated baseline hydraulic model of the collection system. The LTCP program also included a sophisticated modeling effort for system hydraulics, infrastructure risk assessment, and CSO alternatives analysis. Completion and submittal of the LTCP is planned for May 2012. Wastewater Treatment The Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility (SRWTF) treats wastewater from the households, businesses, and industries within Springfield and surrounding member communities, including Agawam, East Longmeadow, Longmeadow, Ludlow, Wilbraham, West Springfield and part of Chicopee. The SRWTF is one of the largest facilities in New England and is designed to treat up to 67 million gallons of wastewater per day; currently, a daily average of 47 million gallons (mgd) of wastewater is cleaned, treated and returned to the Connecticut River. United Water United Water completed the 11th year of a 20-year service agreement to operate the Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility (SRWTF) and associated sewage and flood control pumping stations. Facility operations were conducted in compliance with federal National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit requirements. Capital improvements completed during the year included an energy saving lighting retrofit throughout the facility. An incentive grant was provided by WMECO to assist in the funding of this improvement. In addition, structural improvements and a new roof were completed at the Phelps Flood Control Pump Station. During the October 30th 2011 snowstorm most of the 23 sewage pumping stations in Springfield were without power for up to week. United Water crews were able to prevent sewage backups by utilizing portable generators, pumps and vacuum trucks until power was restored. Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility Industrial Pretreatment Program The Industrial Pretreatment Program (IPP) protects the integrity of the sewer collection system by preventing harmful pollutants from entering into the treatment system. The IPP conducts routine audits and inspections at industries to monitor compliance with the pretreatment standards. Industrial Pretreatment Program Statistics Installation of sewer siphon structure Significant Industrial Users 53 Industrial Wastewater Discharge Permits 59 Inspections Completed 290 Wastewater Samples Collected 232 Registered Sewer Users – Wet 198 Registered Sewer Users – Dry 353 Violations Issued 14 ANNUAL report 19 Wastewater Treatment Retail – Wastewater Collection and Treatment LUDLOW Wholesale – Wastewater Treatment Only WEST SPRINGFIELD WILBRAHAM SPRINGFIELD Springfield Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant AGAWAM EAST LONGMEADOW LONGMEADOW 20 SWSC11 Wastewater Treatment 2011 Total Suspended Solids (TSS) & Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) 50 Average Monthy BOD = 9 mg/L 40 Percent Removed % mg/L BOD Average Monthy TSS = 9 mg/L NPDES Permit Limit 30 20 10 2011 Total Suspended Solids (TSS) & Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) Removal 100 95 90 TSS Average Monthy TSS = 94.1% BOD TSS 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov 80 Dec 2011 Average Monthly Wastewater Treated 2500 Jan 4000 1500 3000 Tons 2000 1000 2000 500 1000 0 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Feb Mar Oct Nov Dec 0 Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Nov Dec 2011 Average Monthly Sludge Produced 5000 Average Monthy Flow = 1443.927 MG Million Gallons Average Monthy BOD = 94.4% 85 Wet Tons Total Wet Tons = 40857 Dry Tons Total Dry Tons = 10120 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct ANNUAL report 21 Audited Financial Statement Fiscal Year 2011 Audited Financial Statement by Melanson, Heath and Company, P.C. 22 SWSC11 Independent Auditor’s Report To the Commissioners, Springfield Water and Sewer Commission, Springfield, Massachusetts We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission, as of June 30, 2011 and the related statements of activities and changes in net assets and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission as of June 30, 2011, and the changes in financial position and cash flows, for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The management’s discussion and analysis, appearing on the following pages is not a required part of the basic financial statements but is supplementary information required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We have applied certain limited procedures, which consisted principally of inquiries of management regarding the methods of measurement and presentation of the required supplementary information. However, we did not audit the information and express no opinion on it. The supplementary information presented on pages 25 - 26 is presented for the purpose of additional analysis and is not a required part of the basic financial state- ments. This information has been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly presented in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. Greenfield, Massachusetts November 1, 2011 Requests for Information This financial report is designed to provide a general overview of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission’s finances for all those with an interest in the government’s finances. Questions concerning any of the information provided in this report, or requests for additional financial information, should be addressed to: Public Communications Director Springfield Water and Sewer Commission P.O. Box 995 Springfield, MA 01101-0995 ANNUAL report 23 Audited Financial Statement Management Discussion and Analysis As management of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission, we offer readers this narrative overview and analysis of the financial activities of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2011. Overview of the Financial Statements The basic financial statements include (1) the statement of net assets, (2) the statement of revenues, expenses and changes in fund net assets, (3) the statement of cash flows, and (4) notes to the financial statements. The Statement of Net Assets is designed to indicate our financial position as of a specific point in time. At June 30, 2011, it shows our net worth of $108,632,334, which is comprised of $87,291,111 invested in capital assets, $29,910,286 restricted for other purposes, namely restricted cash and inventory, and $(8,569,063) unrestricted. The Statement of Activities and Changes in Fund Net Assets summarizes our operating results. As discussed in more detail below, our change in net assets for the year ended June 30, 2011 was an increase of $4,324,647. Summary of Net Assets (in dollars) Year 2011 2010 (as restated) Current Assets $ 87,456,260 $ 55,393,875 Noncurrent Assets 205,740,562 197,871,305 Total Assets 293,196,822 253,265,180 Current Liabilities 21,685,267 10,364,522 Noncurrent Liabilities 162,879,221 138,592,971 Total Liabilities 184,564,488 148,957,493 Invested in Capital Assets, Net of Related Debt 87,291,111 103,114,792 Restricted– other purposes 29,910,286 24,025,690 Unrestricted (8,569,063) (22,832,795) Net Assets The Statement of Cash Flows provides information about the cash receipts and cash payments during the accounting period. It also provides information about the investing and financing activities for the same period. Total Net Assets $ 108,632,334 $ 104,307,687 Operating Revenues $ 57,132,068 $ 52,315,230 Financial Highlights Operating Expenses (46,240,800) (47,056,907) Operating Income 10,891,268 5,258,323 Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) (3,570,300) (523,289) Special Items (2,996,321) (4,949,004) 4,324,647 (213,970) Beginning Net Assets 104,307,687 104,521,657 Ending Net Assets $ 108,632,334 $ 104,307,687 The Commission ended the year with operating income approximately $10.9 million. The following paragraphs give an overview of the year’s activities. It has been the practice of the Commission to establish its rates and charges for water and wastewater services at levels sufficient to produce revenues adequate to defray all operation and maintenance expenses, debt service and reserve deposits projected by the Commission’s Consulting Engineers and to maintain net revenues available for debt service in excess of the coverage requirements mandated by the General Bond Resolution. Until fiscal year 2010, the Commission had historically adjusted its rates and charges for water and wastewater services on a basis which stabilized rates and 24 SWSC11 Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Audited Financial Statement charges over a multi-year period. Beginning in fiscal year 2011, the Commission has adopted single-year rate schedules to more closely match revenues to expenditures. In fiscal year 2011, increased collection efforts and other factors resulted in user charges revenue being approximately $730,000 more than budget. Wholesale water costs were less than anticipated and as a result, revenue was also under budget by (334,000). Power generation revenue, however, exceeded estimates by almost $900,000. In addition, costs to provide wastewater regional services decreased, resulting in decreased member assessment revenue of approximately $(2) million. All of these factors resulted in total operating revenue of approximately $57 million in fiscal year 2011, approximately $(825,000) under budget, and $2.4 million more than the prior year. Operating expenses were less than budget by approximately $4.3 million, primarily as a result of vacant positions, conservatively budgeting for general operational costs and energy savings resulting from a change in certain processes. In fiscal year 2011, we continued receiving proceeds of a loan through the Massachusetts Water Pollution Abatement Trust (the Trust), which was partially subsidized by Federal Recovery Act funds. In accordance with Trust guidelines, the grant revenue was recognized with the first proceeds and is reflected as nonoperating revenue of $220,000 on the Statement of Activities and Changes in Net Assets. Additional grant revenue will be recognized in fiscal year 2012 as the project continues. Also in fiscal year 2011, we implemented FASC 980, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, which essentially adjusts for differences between how revenue / rates are budgeted and how they are accounted for on a GAAP basis. In the Commission’s case, revenue intended to fund capital asset acquisitions is set aside, (deferred) and is recognized equal to the annual depreciation expense on those assets; depreciation expense on assets funded in other ways (such as through bonds) is removed from the income statement because those costs are not factored into the budget process; conversely, because principal debt repayment costs are funded through the budget, those costs are reflected in the income statement as a reduction to net assets. The net effect of these adjustments are reported under the line “Excess revenues to fund deferrals” on the Statement of Activities, which was a decrease of $(2,996,321) for fiscal year 2011. As a result of the key elements described above the activities for the year resulted in an increase in net assets of $4,324,647. Capital Asset and Debt Administration Total investment in capital assets at year end amounted to $198,597,231 (net of accumulated depreciation), an increase of almost $8.2 million from the prior year. This investment in capital assets includes land, buildings and improvements, machinery and equipment, and infrastructure. Major capital asset events during the current fiscal year included the following: Depreciation expense of $(6.9 million). $9.1 million addition under the Chicopee and Connecticut Rivers and other CSO relief projects. $379,000 in various sewer and wastewater treatment improvements and projects. $100,000 in pipe replacement and hydrant projects. $240,000 in Colton Street site and structural improvements. $1.2 million in power tunnel fill valve and trash rack. $374,000 in large and small meters. $254,000 in Provin Mountain tank and rehab. $1.8 million in surge tank renovations, design and installation. $1.3 million in various transmission main replacement work. New vehicles and equipment purchased of $271,000. Computer software and equipment purchases of $105,000. Various general building improvements of $17,000. Net loss on the sale and/or disposition of assets of $(10,000). Long-term debt At the end of the current fiscal year, total bonded debt outstanding was $116,833,740, of which approximately $1.8 million was issued through the City of Springfield and $115 million was issued under revenue bonds backed by dedicated revenues of the Commission. Additional information on capital assets and long-term debt can be found in the footnotes to the financial statements. ANNUAL report 25 Audited Financial Statement Statement of Net Assets Springfield Water and Sewer Commission June 30, 2011 Assets: Current Cash Restricted cash User charges receivable, net of allowance for uncollectibles Intergovernmental receivable Total current assets Liabilities: Noncurrent $ 36,167,810 37,610,968 6,864,135 6,813,347 87,456,260 Assets: Noncurrent Intergovernmental receivable, net of current portion Inventory net of allowance Inventory held by others Deferred charges Health insurance deposit Land and construction in progress Capital assets, net of accumulated depreciation Total noncurrent assets Total Assets 1,989,216 955,561 1,022,136 2,681,191 495,227 49,400,872 149,196,359 205,740,562 293,196,822 Liabilities: Current Accounts Payable Accrued payroll and withholdings Accrued interest payable Bond anticipation note payable Unamoritized bond premium Current portion of loans payable Current portion of loans payable (through City of Springfield) Unamortized effect of advance refunding of debt Total current liabilities 26 SWSC11 1,924,719 223,191 1,294,161 9,899,088 2,649,191 5,230,410 474,150 (9,643) 21,685,267 (continued) Deferred credits Loans payable, net of current portion Loans payable (through City of Springfield), net of current portion Unamortized effect of advance refunding of debt, net of current portion Accrued compensated absences Other accrued liabilities Total noncurrent liabilities Total Liabilities 50,078,400 109,806,299 1,322,881 (86,786) 1,508,841 249,586 162,879,221 184,564,488 Net Assets Invested in capital assets, net of related debt Restricted–other purposes Unrestricted Total Net Assets See notes to financial statements 87,291,111 29,910,286 (8,569,063) $ 108,632,334 Audited Financial Statement Statement of Revenues, Expenses Statement of Cash Flows and Changes in Fund Net Assets Cash Flows From Operating Activities Springfield Water and Sewer Commission for the year ended June 30, 2011 Operating Revenues Water and sewer usage Other Total Operating Revenues $ 56,924,065 208,003 57,132,068 Operating Expenses Receipts from customers and users Payments to vendors and employees $ 60,302,421 (42,138,508) Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities 18,163,913 Cash Flows from Noncapital Financing Activities Intergovernmental reimbursements 208,004 Cash Flows from Capital and Related Financing Activities Salaries and wages Employee benefits Operations Intergovernmental Capital outlay Depreciation and amortization Other Total Operating Expenses 12,487,566 4,790,965 20,022,498 500,914 1,039,339 7,044,059 355,459 46,240,800 Operating Income 10,891,268 Nonoperating Revenues (Expenses) 30,006 (3,972,515) 362,428 9,781 Change in Net Assets 4,324,647 Net Assets at Beginning of Year, as restated 104,307,687 Net Assets at End of Year $ 108,632,334 (3,570,300) 7,320,968 (2,996,321) Proceeds from sale of assets Acquisition and construction of capital assets Proceeds from intergovernmental loans and grants Proceeds from bonds Proceeds of bond premium Principal payments on bonds and loans Payments of interest 18,450 (15,137,534) 7,020,906 27,300,000 2,257,646 (3,798,495) (3,929,942) Net Cash Provided by Capital and Related Financing Activities 13,731,031 Cash Flows from Investing Activities Receipt of investment income 30,006 Net Change in Cash and Short-Term Investments 32,132,954 Cash and Short-Term Investments, Beginning of year 41,645,824 Cash and Short-Term Investments, End of Year $ 73,778,778 Reconciliation of Operating Income to Net Cash Provided by (Used For) Operating Activities Operating income Adjustments to reconcile operating income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities Depreciation and amortization Changes in assets and liabilities: User fees Inventory Accounts payable and accrued payroll Accrued compensated absence Other liabilities $ 10,891,268 Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities $ 18,163,913 7,044,059 3,170,353 (9,207) (2,767,745) 3,259 (168,074) See notes to financial statements Interest income Interest expense Grant reimbursement revenue Other nonoperating revenue (expense), net Total Nonoperating Revenues (expenses), net Excess revenues before deferral adjustments Excess revenues used to fund deferrals See notes to financial statements Springfield Water and Sewer Commission for the year ended June 30, 2011 ANNUAL report 27 Audited Financial Statement Notes to Financial Statements 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The accounting policies of the Springfield Water and Sewer Commission (the Commission) conform to generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) as applicable to governmental units. The following is a summary of the more significant policies: A. Business Entity The Commission has the responsibility to provide water and wastewater services on a fair and equitable basis to the City of Springfield (the City) and to provide wholesale water and regional wastewater services to other participating communities. B. Regulation and Basis of Accounting The Springfield Water and Sewer Commission (the Commission) was created in July 1996 under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40N; however, the Commission did not become a separate accounting entity until July 1997. Under Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 40N, the Board of Commissioners, appointed by the Mayor of the City of Springfield, establishes policies for accounting and other matters. The Board regulates the rates that the Commission can charge its customers for water and sewer usage. The rates charged to customers are based on the cash required for the Commission’s operations, debt service and reserve contributions. To comply with the external financial reporting requirements of the Board, the accompanying financial statements are presented on a basis that is consistent with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for proprietary (enterprise) funds. Proprietary funds distinguish operating revenues and expenses from nonoperating items. Operating revenues and expenses generally result from providing services and producing and delivering goods, in connection with a proprietary fund’s principal on-going operations. The principal operating revenues of the enterprise fund are charges to customers for sales and services. Operating expenses for enterprise funds include the cost of sales and services, administrative expenses and depreciation on capital assets. All revenues and expenses not meeting this definition are reported as nonoperating revenues and expenses. 28 SWSC11 Private-sector standards of accounting and financial reporting issued prior to December 1, 1989, are generally followed to the extent that those standards do not conflict with or contradict guidance of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board. Governments also have the option of following subsequent private-sector guidance for their business-type activities and enterprise funds, subject to this same limitation. The government has elected not to follow subsequent private-sector guidance. C. Cash and Short-Term Investments For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the proprietary funds consider investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. These are reflected in the following accounts reported on the statement of net assets: unrestricted cash and restricted cash. D. Inventory for Consumption Gasoline and diesel fuel purchased and unused at year end is stated at cost, and materials inventory is stated at average cost. E. Inventory Held by Others Under the terms of a privatization agreement with United Water Environmental Services, Inc., the Commission transferred custody of certain inventory to United Water. The value stated was a negotiated value, which will be replaced by United Water at the expiration of the privatization contract in October 2020. F. Capital Assets Capital assets, which include property, plant, equipment and infrastructure assets are defined by the government as assets with an initial individual cost of more than $5,000 (for land, vehicles and equipment), $10,000 (for buildings and improvements), $20,000 (for infrastructure) and an estimated useful life in excess of two years. Such assets are recorded at historical cost or estimated historical cost if purchased or constructed. Donated capital assets are recorded at estimated fair market value at the date of donation. The costs of normal maintenance and repairs that do not add to the value of the asset or materially extend assets lives are not capitalized. Audited Financial Statement Major outlays for capital assets and improvements are capitalized as projects are constructed. Interest incurred during the construction phase of capital assets of business-type activities would be included as part of the capitalized value of the assets constructed. Assets Property, plant and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Buildings and Improvements Water / Sewer Infrastructure Vehicles Office and Computer Equipment Years 20 – 50 50 – 100 5 – 15 5 – 10 G. Compensated Absences It is the Commission’s policy to permit employees to accumulate earned but unused vacation and sick pay benefits. All vested sick and vacation pay is accrued when incurred. Sick pay benefits are payable upon death or retirement, with certain limits, for all employees employed over six months. H. Use of Estimates The preparation of basic financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures for contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the basic financial statements, and the reported amounts of the revenues and expenditures/expenses during the fiscal year. Actual results could vary from estimates that were used. 2. Stewardship, Compliance and Accountability Budgetary Information At the June meeting of the Commission, the Commissioners review and approve an operating and capital budget for the proposed expenditures of the fiscal year commencing the following July 1. The original budget may be amended during the fiscal year at Commission meetings as required by changing conditions. At year end, appropriation balances lapse, except for certain unexpended capital items which will be honored during the subsequent year. A budget and actual comparison of operating expenditures is presented as a supplementary schedule. 3. Cash and Short-Term Investments Custodial Credit Risk - Deposits. Custodial credit risk, as defined under GASB Statement No. 40, is the risk that in the event of a bank failure, the Commission’s deposits may not be returned to it. As of June 30, 2011, $1,145,884 of the Commission’s bank balance of $74,201,443 was exposed to custodial credit risk as uninsured, uncollateralized, and collateral held by the pledging bank’s trust department not in the Commission’s name. Massachusetts General Law Chapter 44, Section 55 limits deposits “in a bank or trust company or banking company to an amount not exceeding sixty per cent of the capital and surplus of such bank or trust company or banking company, unless satisfactory security is given to it by such bank or trust company or banking company for such excess. The Commission’s deposits are within this limitation. 4. Restricted Cash The Commission issues debt under a General Bond Resolution which requires cash reserves to be maintained. These reserves are reported as restricted cash. The reserves include an Operating Reserve Fund (equal to 1/6 of the Commission’s annual operating budget), a Renewal/Replacement Fund ($1 million), a Debt Service Fund (equal to principal and interest, payable on an accrual basis at June 30), and a Debt Service Reserve Fund (equal to the highest principal and interest due in any subsequent year). In addition, the Bond Resolution establishes several other reserves which may be activated in future years. The restricted cash balance reported in the financial statements comprises the following at June 30, 2011. Reserve Funds Operating Reserve Fund Renewal / Replacement Fund Debt Service Fund Debt Service Reserve Fund $ 7,317,719 1,000,000 9,767,292 9,767,292 Other Funds Project Accounts Scholarship Trust Fund Total 9,678,379 80,286 $ 37,610,968 ANNUAL report 29 Audited Financial Statement 5. Accounts Receivable Accounts receivable consist of the following at June 30, 2011 at right. 8. Deferred Charges and Credits Customer Accounts Billed water, sewer and wastewater regional Less allowances $ 5,468,424 (1,370,288) Total billed 4,098,136 Unbilled water (including power generation and wholesale water charges) and sewer 5,722,713 Adjustment to wastewater regional and sewer pump station for actual usage through June 30, 2010 (2,956,714) Total Customer Accounts $ 6,864,135 6. Intergovernmental Receivables The balance in this account represents the following: Current Massachusetts Water Pollution Abatement Trust loan funds not yet requested (or expended on project cost) as of June 30, 2011. These funds are expected to be drawn down as project costs are incurred in fiscal year 2012 $ 6,698,221 Non-Current – Amount due from Town of Wilbraham under an agreement signed in June 2007, whereby the Town agrees to reimburse the Commission a portion of the costs/debt incurred to enable the Town to enter the sewage disposal system. Future amounts to be paid by the Town are anticipated to coincide with certain debt issued by the Commission, which mature in fiscal years 2026 through 2038 115,126 1,989,216 Total Balance 6/30/11 $ 6,813,347 $ 1,989,216 7. Inventory for Consumption This inventory balance at June 30, 2011 consists of the following, at right. 30 SWSC11 To accommodate the rate-making process, the Commission follows the accounting standards set forth in Financial Accounting Standards Codification Section 980 (FASC 980), Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation. FASC 980 allows certain board approved (a) revenues provided for future allowable costs to be deferred until the costs are actually incurred (deferred credits) and (b) costs incurred to be capitalized if future recovery is reasonably assured (deferred charges). Deferred Charges Deferred charges consist of costs incurred to privatize and upgrade the wastewater regional plant facility, accrued sick, vacation and other compensated absences and accrued workers compensation costs. The privatization costs will be funded through adjustments to regional wastewater member town assessments over the life of the privatization contract, which ends in fiscal year 2021. Other costs will be recovered through future rates or matched against credits related to the specific costs in the future. Deferred Credits Amounts raised through rates specifically earmarked for capital improvements and debt repayment are recorded as deferred credits and will be reversed through the statement of activities over the depreciable life of the asset and related debt repayment. The application of FASC 980 results in certain revenues and expenses being removed from the statement of activities and reflected in the statement of net assets as deferred charges or deferred credits. The revenues and expenses that have been removed from the statement of activities and added to the statement of net assets appear in the line “Excess revenues used to fund deferrals” on the statement of activities. The detail of changes to and components of these amounts are as follows: Deferred Charges 6/30/10 Increase (Decrease) 6/30/11 410,422 1,505,582 1,022,523 $ 2,938,527 (160,836) 3,259 (99,759) $ (257,336) 249,586 1,508,841 922,764 $ 2,681,191 28,000,463 18,743,966 495,227 $ 47,239,656 (959,751) 3,798,495 – $ 2,838,744 27,040,712 22,542,461 495,227 $ 50,078,400 Fuel inventory (gasoline and diesel) $ 95,583 Materials inventory (parts and supplies) 1,236,571 Accrued workers compensation expense Compensated absences Privatization costs Total deferred charges Less adjustment for obsolete and slow moving materials inventory (376,593) Deferred Credits Total $ 955,561 Consumables Capital improvements net of depreciation Principal debt payments Group insurance deposit Total deferred credits Audited Financial Statement 9. Health Insurance Deposit In January 2007, the Commission terminated its health insurance coverage with the City of Springfield and joined the Hampshire County Group Insurance Trust (HCGIT). The HCGIT required the Commission to place on deposit the equivalent of 3 months (estimated) claims expense. This deposit reserve affords the Commission voting rights in the HCGIT and would only be used to fund the residual claims in the event the Commission withdraws from the Trust. 10. Capital Assets Capital asset activity for the year ended June 30, 2011 was as follows (in thousands): Beginning Balance Increase Decreases Convert to Capital Assets Ending Balance Capital assets, being depreciated Furniture and fixtures Vehicles and equipment Buildings and improvements Infrastructure $ 3,786 6,858 5,900 200,965 – – – – – (45) – – $ 1,715 275 – 45,689 $ 5,501 7,088 5,900 246,654 Total capital assets, being depreciated 217,509 – (45) 47,679 265,143 Furniture and fixtures Vehicles and equipment Buildings and improvements Infrastructure (1,493) (4,685) (832) (102,028) (555) (832) (155) (5,402) – 35 – – – – – – (2,048) (5,482) (987) (107,430) Total accumulated depreciation (109,038) (6,944) 35 – (115,947) Total capital assets, being depreciated, net 108,471 (6,944) (10) 47,679 149,196 Land Construction in progress 5,103 76,838 – 15,139 – – – (47,679) 5,103 44,298 Total capital assets, not being depreciated 81,941 15,139 – (47,679) 49,401 Capital assets, net $ 190,412 $ 8,195 (10) – 198,597 Less accumulated depreciation for Capital assets, not being depreciated ANNUAL report 31 Audited Financial Statement 11. Note Payable The note payable balance of $9,899,088 represents a bond anticipation loan issued through the Massachusetts Water Pollution Abatement Trust, the proceeds of which are being used for a sewer overflow project. The loan was issued on December 16, 2010, with a due date of December 31, 2011 and at an interest rate of 0.37%. The loan is expected to be converted to permanent debt in November 2011. Subsequent Debt In July 2011, the Commission issued another anticipation note through the Trust for $ 3,176,651. The note is due December 31, 2012 and carries an interest rate of 0.24%. 12. Long-Term Debt A. Debt Issued through the City of Springfield At the time of its creation, the Commission assumed general obligation certificates of indebtedness and State revolving loans of the City pertaining to the water and sewer systems. Payments of principal and interest are made directly to the City in accordance with the original maturity and interest schedules. B. Revenue Bonds: Certain debt issued after separating from the City has been issued as Revenue Bonds. Under the terms of these loans, all operating revenues of the Commission are deposited in a dedicated operating reserve account and from which prescribed reserves are established (see restricted cash footnote). In addition, all bond proceeds have been deposited in separate project accounts that are under the lender’s controls. These project accounts may be accessed only to fund project-related costs. A summary of the long-term debt outstanding as of June 30, 2011. Serial Maturities Through Interest Rate(s) % Amount Outstanding as of 6/30/11 Sewer bond 01/15/13 4.25 – 6.00 $259,000 Sewer bond (MWPAT 91-59) 02/01/15 1.00 – 2.75 439,050 Sewer bond (MWPAT 94-24) 02/01/15 1.00 – 2.75 1,098,981 Issued Through City of Springfield Total issued through City 32 SWSC11 1,797,031 Serial Maturities Through Interest Rate(s) % Amount Outstanding as of 6/30/11 Issued Through Water and Sewer Commission Revenue bonds (non refunded) 11/01/12 3.50 – 5.00 1,110,000 Sewer (MWPAT 94-24 / 95-07 / 98-133) 08/01/20 1.00 – 2.75 3,701,372 Sewer (United Water) 10/01/20 Various 870,296 Revenue bonds (refunding) 11/01/21 4.0 – 5.0 6,4880,000 Sewer CSO (MWPAT CW-01-39) 08/01/22 1.00 – 2.75 2,310,169 Revenue bonds 07/01/23 2.0 – 5.0 6,885,000 Revenue bonds 07/15/26 4.25 – 5.0 16,365,000 Revenue bonds 10/15/28 4.0 – 5.75 13,210,000 Sewer CSO (MWPAT CW-06-27) 07/15/37 2.41 27,060,767 Sewer CSO (MWPAT CW-08-36) 07/15/30 2.00 9,744,105 Revenue bonds 11/15/30 3.00–5.0 27,300,000 Total issued through Water and Sewer Commission Total Long-Term Debt 115,036,709 $ 116,833,740 Audited Financial Statement C. State Revolving Loan The U.S. EPA sponsors a low interest rate loan program. The loans are administered by the States and are used by local communities to improve their sewer systems. The Commission’s loans are administered through the Massachusetts Water Pollution Abatement Trust (MWPAT) Revolving Loan Program. The following is a summary of MWPAT loan balances at June 30, 2011. Issue Date Original Loan Balance Principal Subsidy Balance June 30, 2010 91-59 06/01/95 $ 1,513,116 $ (114,381) $ 439,050 94-24 (Part II)/ 95-07/98-133 11/01/00 6,572,640 (1,262,515) 3,701,372 CW-01-39 11/26/02 3,704,546 (660,576) 2,310,169 Loan Number D. Future Debt Service The annual principal payments to retire all general obligation long-term debt, outstanding as of June 30, 2011, are as follows: Governmental Principal Interest Total 2012 $ 5,704,560 $ 4,375,012 $ 10,079,572 2013 5,882,280 4,159,243 10,041,523 2014 5,909,111 3,952,802 9,860,913 2015 6,063,172 3,746,611 9,809,783 2016 5,798,320 3,544,451 9,342,772 2017 – 2021 31,455,397 14,280,468 45,735,865 2022 – 2026 27,741,506 7,921,205 35,662,721 Thereafter 28,279,394 3,533,741 31,813,135 $ 116,833,740 $ 45,512,533 $ 162,346,273 Total E. Long-Term Debt Activity 2011 summary of activity in long-term Balance 07/01/10 obligations: Increase Decrease Balance 06/30/11 Less Current Portion Equals Long-Term Portion Long-Term Debt (in thousands) Issued through Commission $ 91,080 $ 27,300 $ (3,343) $ 115,037 $ (5,231) $ 109,806 Issued through City Unamortized effect of advance refunding 2,252 – (455) 1,797 (474) 1,323 (106) – 10 (96) 10 (86) Compensated absences 1,506 3 – 1,509 – 1,509 Workers compensation 410 – (160) 250 – 250 Total $ 95,142 $ 27,303 $ (3,948) $ 118,497 $ (5,695) $ 112,802 Other F. Bond Covenants The Commission’s General Bond Resolution contains various restrictive covenants including, among other things, restrictions on incurring both short-term and long term debt in certain circumstances and restrictions on selling, mortgaging, leasing or otherwise disposing of any part of the system. The Bond Resolution requires the Commission to establish water and sewer rates at least sufficient to pay current expenses, pay principal and interest of indebtedness, create and maintain reserves required by bond resolutions, and pay the cost of all necessary repairs, replacements, and renewals of the system. They also require certain accounts to be established and maintained (Note 4), the balances of which are restricted to various operating, debt service, capital expenditure, and renewal and replacement purposes. The Commission has pledged all cash accounts and revenues as collateral for the debt. In addition the Commission is required to comply with certain bond covenants which require that “net revenues” as defined in the General Resolution, for each fiscal year shall equal at least 125% of the Debt Service Requirement. The Commission was in compliance with all bond covenants year ending June 30, 2011. ANNUAL report 33 Audited Financial Statement G. Advance Refunding – Prior Year In fiscal year 2007, the Commission defeased a portion of the 2001 Revenue Bond issue by creating a separate irrevocable trust fund. The proceeds from the new issuance of bonds were used to purchase U.S. government securities, and those securities were deposited in an irrevocable trust with an escrow agent to provide interest payments until the refunded bonds mature in November 2011. For financial reporting purposes, the debt has been considered defeased and therefore removed as a liability from the Commission’s statement of net assets. As of June 30, 2011, the amount of defeased debt outstanding but removed was $6,390,000. As a result of the advance refunding, while the Commission reduced its total future debt service payments of principal and interest, it increased its total principal debt outstanding by $135,000. The increase is being amortized as interest expense over the life of the refunding bonds. The annual amortization is $9,643 and the remaining unamortized balance at June 30, 2011 was $96,429. 13. Restricted Net Assets The balance in restricted net assets of $29,910,286 represents the restricted cash balance for required reserves and scholarships of $27,932,589 and the total value of inventory of $1,977,697. 14. Commitments and Contingencies Grants – Amounts received or receivable from grantor agencies are subject to audit and adjustment by grantor agencies, principally the federal government. Any disallowed claims, including amounts already collected, may constitute a liability of the applicable funds. The amount of expenditures which may be disallowed by the grantor cannot be determined at this time, although the Commission expects such amounts, if any, to be immaterial. Sewer Overflow – The Commission has been under an administrative consent order (ACO) from the Environmental Protection Agency to abate the discharge of pollutants from overflow into the Connecticut River. The ACO will require the Commission to perform testing and construct devices/facilities to meet certain environmental standards. The scope of the ACO has been modified at least twice since it was originally issued in the late 1990s. In July 2004, the Commission 34 SWSC11 received the latest revision to this ACO, which contains deadlines for various phases, ranging from 2006 to 2011. In September 2008, the Commission received an additional ACO, related to sewer collection system Capacity, Management, Operation and Maintenance (CMOM) program. Under the ACO, the Commission is required to establish a CMOM program to assess and monitor the entire system; identify and prioritize system deficiencies; and ultimately design plans and construction drawings for eliminating overflows. The original deadline for completion of this ACO was September 30, 2011, which was extended to May 2012. The Commission has met or is currently on schedule to meet the time requirements contained in both the 2004 and 2008 ACOs. Compliance with the ACO will result in major expansion, improvement and/or construction of new and existing facilities (pump stations and related infrastructure). As a result, costs for the three major projects currently identified, estimated at $87 million ($83 million of which has been incurred as of June 30, 2011) has or will be capitalized as incurred. The Commission intends to fund these costs through a combination of grants, reduced rate (State) loans, bonds and retained earnings. Water Transmission Main Replacement – In 2011, the Commission received an ACO from the EPA for the rehabilitation or replacement of two large water mains. The project is expected to be completed by the end of December 2011, at an estimated cost of $7.5 million. With the issuance of the ACO, the project became eligible for financing through the State’s reduced rate loan program and the Commission was approved for a loan equal to the estimated costs. Workers Compensation Liability – The financial statements include an estimate of future benefit costs/settlements for employees currently receiving workers compensation benefits. Self-Insurance – The Commission participates in the Hampshire County Group Insurance Trust to provide health insurance coverage to its employees. The Trust is funded by member assessments, which are calculated in a manner similar to commercial insurance premiums. The Trust contracts with an insurance carrier for excess liability coverage which takes effect when an individual claim exceeds $150,000. Audited Financial Statement If the Trust were to experience a cash deficit, each member would be required to contribute additional funds. At March 31, 2011, according to the Trust's unaudited financial statements, after accruing an estimated liability for incurred but unreported claims of approximately $3 million, the Trust was in a surplus position of approximately $11.5 million. 15. Post-Employment Health Care and Life Insurance Benefits Under Massachusetts General Law Chapter 40N, Commission employees become City of Springfield employees upon retirement. Consequently, all benefits paid after retirement are liabilities of the City and not the Commission. Therefore, GASB Statement 45, Accounting and Financial Reporting by Employers for Post-Employment Benefits Other Than Pensions does not apply to the Commission. 16. Pension Plan The Commission follows the provisions of GASB Statement No. 27, Accounting for Pensions for State and Local Government Employees (as amended by GASB 50), with respect to the employees’ retirement funds. $2,528,939, $2,437,671 and $2,140,530, respectively, which were equal to its annual required contributions for each of these years. C. Funding Status The annual required contribution for the current year was determined as part of an actuarial valuation using the entry age normal actuarial cost method. The actuarially accrued liability for the City of Springfield as of January 1, 2008 was $699 million. The City’s assets available for benefits on that date (at market value) was $296.5 million, leaving an unfunded actuarially accrued liability of $402.5 million. The percentage attributable to each participating entity was not available. The actuarial value of assets is determined by projecting the market value of assets as of the beginning of the prior plan year with the assumed rate of return during that year (8.5%) and accounting for deposits and disbursements with interest at the assumed rate of return. The unfunded actuarially accrued liability is being amortized as a level percentage of payroll on a closed basis. The remaining amortization period at January 1, 2008 was 20 years, with payments increasing at 4% per year. 17. Transactions with City of Springfield A. Plan Description Substantially all full time employees participate in the City of Springfield Contributory Retirement System (the “System”), a cost-sharing, multiple-employer, defined benefit pension plan administered by the City of Springfield Retirement Board. The System provides retirement, disability and death benefits to plan members and beneficiaries. Chapter 32 of the Massachusetts General Laws assigns the System the authority to establish and amend benefit provisions of the plan, and grant cost-of-living increases. The System issues a publicly available financial report which can be obtained through the City of Springfield Retirement System, Court Square, Springfield MA 01104. Other than the retirement system contribution noted above, the Commission’s fiscal year 2011 transactions with the City consist of payments for Police Department services of $466,529 and other City department services and fees totaling $20,264. B. Funding Policy Plan members are required to contribute to the System at rates ranging from 5% to 11% of annual covered compensation. The Commission is required to pay into the System its share of the remaining system-wide actuarially determined contribution plus administration costs which are apportioned among the employers based on active covered payroll. The contributions of plan members and the Commission are governed by Chapter 32 of the Massachusetts General Laws. The Commission’s contributions to the System for the years ended June 30, 2011, 2010, and 2009 were All assets remain the property of the Commission. 18. Wastewater Regional Operations Management In August 2000, the Commission entered into an agreement with United Water, Springfield LLC (now United Water Environmental Services, Inc.) to operate the Commission’s wastewater regional operations effective October 1, 2000 and for a term of 20 years. The pertinent conditions of the agreement are as follows: Equipment/inventory used over the 20-year term is to be replaced/ reimbursed by United Water. The Commission continues to control the customer billing process. The Commission agreed to incur a maximum of $ 10.3 million for the initial capital improvements to the facility. These improvements became the property of the Commission upon acceptance of the work performed. ANNUAL report 35 Audited Financial Statement United Water bills the Commission monthly for the cost of providing service and an administrative fee. The monthly cost as of June 2011 was approximately $850,000. In September 2000, United Water reimbursed the Commission for approximately $1.9 million of costs incurred in the privatization process. The Commission is repaying this amount through the monthly billing process. Under the contract, United Water must provide a guaranteed letter of credit to the Commission as security for operating performance and capital asset management. The letter of credit is adjusted annually to maintain a value equal to 150% of the contract value, which changes based on a number of factors. At June 30, 2011, the letter of credit was approximately $19.2 million. 19. Beginning Net Asset Restatement The beginning (July 1, 2010) net assets have been restated (decreased) by $(45,323,652) to reflect the implementation of FASC 980, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, in fiscal year 2011. This decreased the total net assets from $149,631,339 (previously stated) to $104,307,687 (restated). Statement of Operating Expenditures Budget and Actual Springfield Water and Sewer Commission for the year ended June 30, 2011 Original Budget Final Budget Actual Variance Favorable (Unfavorable) Salaries and wages $ 13,250,810 $ 13,250,810 $ 12,426,989 $ 823,821 Employee benefits 5,409,670 5,409,670 4,951,801 457,869 Administrative overhead 245,000 245,000 – 245,000 Operations 22,168,775 22,243,775 20,017,807 2,225,968 Intergovernmental 509,748 509,748 500,914 8,834 Capital outlay 402,050 402,050 324,748 77,302 Depreciation and amortization 7,017,646 7,017,646 7,044,059 (26,413) Interest 4,120,121 4,120,121 3,708,401 411,720 Other 515,184 440,184 355,459 84,725 Total Expenditures $ 53,639,004 $ 53,639,004 49,330,178 $ 4,308,826 Expenditures and Other Uses Notes to Supplemental Schedule– Schedule of Operating Expenditures– Budget and Actual 36 SWSC11 Budgetary Basis The appropriation appearing on page 25 of the financial statements represents the operating budget of the Commission that was originally authorized in June 2010. Budget/GAAP Reconciliation The budgetary data is based upon accounting principles that differ from generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Therefore, in addition to the GAAP basis financial statements, the results of operations are presented in accordance with budgetary accounting principles to provide a meaningful comparison with budgetary data. Audited Financial Statement The following is a summary of adjustments made to the actual expenditures to conform to the budgetary basis of accounting. Operating Expenditures (GAAP basis) $ 46,240,800 Non-operating Expenditures (GAAP basis) 3,972,515 Reverse capital expenditures appropriated in a prior fiscal year (714,591) Reverse the effect of prior year and current year GAAP accruals of Interest on long-term debt (264,114) Accounts payable and accrued payroll (62,009) Compensated absence liability (3,259) Workers compensation liability 160,836 Budgetary basis $ 49,330,178 ANNUAL report 37 annual report Springfield water and se wer commission po box 99 5 springfield, massachusetts 01101-099 5