Basic Pistol Marksmanship - The Ohio State University Pistol Club
Transcription
Basic Pistol Marksmanship - The Ohio State University Pistol Club
The Ohio State University Pistol Club Safety and Pistol Marksmanship Training Website: pistol.org.ohio-state.edu Email: [email protected] Firearm Safety Rules 1. ALWAYS keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction 2 2. ALWAYS keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot 3. ALWAYS keep the firearm unloaded until you are ready to use it 4. NEVER go forward of the firing line for any reason © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rule: #1 ALWAYS keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction. 永远把枪口指向安全的方向 3 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rule: #2 ALWAYS keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot. 永远不要把手指扣在扳机上直到你已 经准备好开枪射击 4 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rule: #3 ALWAYS keep the firearm unloaded until you are ready to use it. 永远不要将枪械上膛直到你准备使用 它。 5 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rule: #4 NEVER go forward of the firing line for any reason 严禁以任何理由跨越警戒线 6 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rules Failure to follow the first safety rule “ALWAYS keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction” will result in an immediate expulsion from the range and a permanent ban from club. 7 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Other Safety Rules Eye and ear protection must be worn at all times! Leave all backpacks, purses, coats, and other items in the downstairs classroom. You may only handle guns at your station! If you need help, put your gun down first, then raise your hand! 8 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Health and Hygiene Considerations Refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking on the shooting range. Wash your hands and face when finished shooting. Do not wear sandals or low cut tops on the range. 9 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Range Commands If you hear: “Range Hot” or “Commence Firing” This means you… …need to wear your eye and ear protection! …can handle and load ammunition into your magazine and load your magazine into your gun. …may begin shooting. 10 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Range Commands If you hear: “Range Cold” or “Cease Fire” This means you… …must stop shooting immediately! …must put your gun down and step back from the firing line! …do not need to wear your eye and ear protection. 11 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Range Commands Everyone can call “Range Cold” or “Cease Fire” if they see something dangerous! But only a Club Officer can call “Range Hot” or “Commence Firing”! Don’t know if the Range is Hot or Cold? Then ASK a Club Officer! Err on the side of caution and never assume! 12 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rules 1. ALWAYS keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction 13 2. ALWAYS keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot 3. ALWAYS keep the firearm unloaded until you are ready to use it 4. NEVER go forward of the firing line for any reason © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Pistol Parts… semi-automatic Sights Slide Chamber Muzzle Trigger 14 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Trigger Guard Pistol Parts… semi-automatic Slide Lock Safety Magazine Release 15 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Pistol Operation Loading Cocking Firing Unloading 16 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Loading… Bullets into the magazine: Pull down on the catch and line up the bullet. 17 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Press down and slide the bullet back. Loading… Magazine into the gun: Make sure that the magazine is facing the proper direction. The magazine should slide in easily. DO NOT force the magazine in if it gets stuck! You might break the gun! 18 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Cocking Press the slide lock to the down position. 19 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firing Acquire your target, place your finger on the trigger, and commence firing. 20 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Unloading part 1 of 3 Is the slide locked back? 21 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Unloading part 2 of 3 Press the magazine release 22 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Pull the magazine out Unloading part 3 of 3 (1) Slide back 1 3 4 (2) Magazine out (3) Chamber facing up 2 23 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club (4) Pointed downrange Ammunition Potential ammunition malfunctions Hang fire Misfire Squib Load 24 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Shooting Fundamentals Physical Characteristics Dominant eye? Shooting hand? 25 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Shooting Fundamentals • Stance • Grip • Aim 26 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Pistol Stances – Isosceles Stand feet shoulder width apart, square to target. Weaver grip. Lock both arms with pistol centered between shoulders. 28 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Shooting Fundamentals Grip ● “V” high on the back strap. ● Lower three fingers wrap & hold. ● Thumb & middle finger touch. 29 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Shooting Fundamentals Grip ● Wrap four fingers of weak hand around lower three fingers of strong hand. ● Thumbs on the same side of the pistol. ● Why? ● Because I don’t like blood on my guns! 30 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Shooting Fundamentals Sight Alignment Rear Sight Front sight makes an ‘I’ shape. Rear sight makes ‘U’ shape. Front sight should appear in middle of notch in rear sight; the top of each should be level. 31 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Front Sight Shooting Fundamentals Sight Alignment – Sight Picture Target, front sight and rear sight aligned. “Center of Mass” hold. Point the horizontal line of the pistol sights at the center of the Bulls eye. 32 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Questions? Jams? Malfunctions? First, Place the firearm down, facing downrange with the chamber side up. Raise your hand. A Range Officer will be standing by to assist you. Do not turn around with the firearm. EVER. 33 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Safe Pistol Handling Downrange Downrange If the pistol malfunctions or you need to rack the slide, keep the pistol pointed downrange toward the target. Instead of rotating the pistol towards you, rotate your body so that the pistol does not move. 34 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Firearm Safety Rules 1. ALWAYS keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction 35 2. ALWAYS keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to shoot 3. ALWAYS keep the firearm unloaded until you are ready to use it 4. NEVER go forward of the firing line for any reason © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club Competency Test (aka: show that you’ve been paying attention) 1) Load your gun with one (1) plastic “dummy” bullet 2) Dry-fire the gun 3) Unload your gun 36 © 2015 The Ohio State University Pistol Club