Volume 56, Issue 5, March 17, 2008
Transcription
Volume 56, Issue 5, March 17, 2008
Volume 56 Issue 5 March 17, 2008 Contrails One Quarter a Day?! Peer Mediation p. 4 Students’ Knowledge of World Events p. 7 Gassville Tornado Spread: Students Aid Tornado Victims pp. 10-11 Prom Preparations p. 13 Student Poetry Feature Arielle Greene p. 14 Decision 2008 pp. 14-15 Is that too much to ask? Bobby Howard staff writer On April 8, 2008, Mountain Home School District voters will decide the fate of the 2008 School Bond Issue. Once again, voters will have the opportunity to either accept or bat down the millage increase, an increase that has on its shoulders the future conditions of Mountain Home School District’s learning environments. Obviously, the School Board’s last attempt at passing a mill increase failed. Noticeably, to say the least. This time around, however, the Board has the advantage of having seen what our current public will and will not vote for. Accordingly, costs have been cut and funds have been reallocated to the tune of over 5 million dollars being knocked off the overall cost of the project. The entire projected cost of the renovations (including the construction of an all-new, 3rd-5th grade elementary school) adds up to $34,255,599.00, compared to last year’s 39.8 milliondollar project. This sizable difference is due largely to the absence of the 3.75 million dollar multi-purpose facility that was largely opposed by the public last year. To raise these funds, the school district is asking for a 2.95 mill increase. This would bring our total millage rate from 29.21 mills, which is 10th lowest in the state, to 32.16 mills. The state average for Arkansas is 35.84 mills, so, even with the increase, our rates would fall short of the state average, and they would continue to be less than the rates of area schools MHHS will undergo a much-needed expansion if the bond passes like Flippin, Harrison, and Calico Rock. are outdated and don’t measure up to state standards. Lunches are started at Statewide, schools closer to our size 10:20 A.M., for lack of adequate kitchen (Marion, Jacksonville, and Pine Bluff) have millage rates closer to 40.00 mills. and cafeteria facilities. The need for For homeowners who own a house these expansions and renovations is with a market value of 150,000 dollars, apparent, and, for about 25 cents more a day, these improvements are easily this mill increase would increase attainable. monthly payments by $7.38 a month. Assistant Superintendent John $7.38 a month breaks down to just Calaway said, “I think everyone would under 25 cents a day, a payment increase that is highly affordable. After agree that our students at Mountain Home deserve to have school facilities all, for a dollar, that soda you bought that at least meet the state’s definition today was expensive in comparison. of ‘adequate.’” Junior Sydney Thomas This Bond is aimed at solving our added, “We need the bond to pass this district-wide overcrowding problem, time. If it doesn’t, the state could… a problem that requires attention. [interfere].” If our school district cannot A number of teachers district-wide meet these adequacies or our funding must carry their books and teaching materials from classroom to classroom goals, and thus cannot upgrade facilities to state standards, the state because there aren’t enough could step in and mandate that funding schoolrooms. At the current growth be cut for extra-curricular activities. Our rate of about 50 students per year (or number of AP classes would be cut about two classrooms per year) and back, music programs like band and at the current millage rate, the district choir would be discontinued, and other simply doesn’t have the resources to main school sports and popular clubs handle overflow to the degrees we are would go unfunded. experiencing. When April 8th comes around, let’s Sophomore Pat Salmon said, hope that our community members “We really need the Bond to pass. remember that you can do no wrong There are a lot of places that need improvement in our school.” At Nelson in voting for education. This Bond is an opportunity for our school district to Wilks, there is an entire wing that needs to be demolished, because it is a be greatly improved, and all that these potential hazard to students and faculty. improvements require is one more quarter a day. Throughout the district, science labs Contrails 2 Quiz Bowl The start of a good season Bobby Howard staff writer After last year’s absence of an MHHS quiz bowl team, this year’s team has emerged quite successfully. The Bomber team has proved its smarts in its scrimmage with Harrison High School, where the Bombers won, and in the team’s showing at the regional Co-op tournament in Melbourne, where it earned the first-place plaque. s l i a ontr C STAFF March 17, 2008 Senior team from three member Brandi categories. In Bowers said, “I was sixty seconds, very happy with our they have the showing at Melbourn. opportunity We played as a team to answer and had a lot of fun.” ten, ten-point Quiz bowl is a lowquestions that contact game of the are of the same mind. Four members category. The of each team play at other team has a time. The students the opportunity .The Mtn. Home High School Quiz Bowl Team poses in Mrs. Gonten’s room. must have highly to answer the diversified knowledge, as questions that the first correctly-answered, tenthe questions range from point toss-up question, there team missed. The second derivatives in calculus to is a series of four, five-point (winning) team then ancient Swedish ballet. chooses their category, and bonus questions. Each of There are four rounds the process is repeated. In these four bonus questions in a game of quiz bowl. this round, all answers can is of the same subject. The first round is a “tossbe discussed, but the team’s For example, after they up” round. It consists of answers must be given by have answered a toss-up twenty random, unrelated a captain. The fourth round question, a team might be questions that are worth is another toss-up round, asked to spell four different ten points each. The first words in succession. In the identical to the first. individual who buzzes in There are a few hurdles bonus portion of this round, has to answer the question that the team had to jump. a team can talk amongst correctly within 3-5 seconds, itself, but a designated Junior William Rhoads or the other team has a captain must answer for the commented, “There was not chance to buzz in. The a team last year, so some team. second round is called of the older members- me The third round is called the Bonus Round. There personally- had to adjust the Lightning Round. The are ten toss-up questions back into the groove of it… team that is losing at this in this round. After each and our coach, Mrs. Gonten, point in the game chooses Mandy Ricci Angel Adkins Brooke Klasinski photo editor staff writer staff writer is new to quiz bowl…she does a phenomenal job.” The MHHS quiz bowl team is also very young this year, which is a huge disadvantage. There are only two seniors on the team. At any given time, the Bomber team will play only one senior, one junior, and two sophomores. That line-up, of course, changes to incorporate other team members. However, despite these disadvantages, the team is off to a successful start. The team and coach (Mrs. Gonten) look to do well at Regionals in March and, if they qualify, at State further on. “Regional and state competitions are always more difficult than the Co-op competition,” said Bowers, “And our competition dates coincide with the band’s last competition. We’ll be losing some key members that choose to go to band rather than quiz bowl… I expect we will do our very best and have fun.” Hanna Turner staff writer Dana Maley co- photo editor Sarah Arnold staff writer Maranda Martin staff writer Harley White staff writer Darah McDaniel editor-in-chief Austin Seaborn ad editor Leah Fahlenkamp staff writer Anna Pond staff writer Mrs. McGraw sponsor Brandon Tetrick layout editor Jessica Wells special sections editor Bobby Howard staff writer Raychel Raney staff writer Contrails Mary McNabb layout editor Larra Wagner spread editor Kelsey Jaeger staff writer Jacklyn Rounceville staff writer Ron Walter copy editor Carlye Welch opinion editor Cady Johnson staff writer Karissa Sylvia staff writer c/o Mountain Home High School 500 Bomber Blvd. Mountain Home, AR 72653 Tel: 870-425-1215 Contrails March 17, 2008 Love is the Movement To Write Love on Her Arms Cady Johnson staff writer According to the World Health Organization, roughly 121 million people in the world are affected by something life-threatening. It is something that often gets under exaggerated. It is no laughing matter, though, and it can affect anyone. This is self-injury. Self-injury can be a lot of A New Start Changes in the students’ schedule over semester Raychel Raney staff writer At the turning of the new semester, students were forced to wake up and smell the coffee after the long winter break was over. After staying up late and sleeping all day through the break, it was unanticipated for things to change and for the students to bounce back so quickly. On the first day back, schedules were different and difficult. things. Simply, it is any thing people do to deliberately harm themselves. It is a coping mechanism, something people do to help themselves cope with stress, painful feelings, and many other problems. There are many reasons why a person would get into this habit. For some people, they need a way to forget bad thoughts. This might temporarily “help” them. Many times, this is a by-product of depression. Untreated depression leads to many problems. Family and social lives can be broken, work will suffer, and life starts to seem impossible. With so much pain, the depressed person needs a way to receive help. Seeking out help from family and friends can be embarrassing and hard to do, so people hide it. Bottling up these feelings at first will seem fine, but they eventually take their toll. Depressed people will sometimes look for comfort in destructive things. Sometimes it is rebelling, other times it might be taking up an awful addiction. It could be anything from gambling to selfinjury. One day, though, a man named Jamie Tworkowski met a girl named Renee. Renee was struggling with various addictions, and Tworkowski and his friends were set on helping her. After she was rejected from rehab, he spent five days with her, keeping her clean, showing her love. When they found a place to take her, they started selling t-shirts to pay for her stay. Out of this friend Some classes, teachers, and because it was hard for me to lunches changed for a few wake up.” students. It wasn’t an easy Sophomore, Taylor Willett recovery for the tired and break-appreciating students. Sean Sammons, junior, said he liked his classes before the schedule change. “I don’t like my classes as well as I did before. Now I have astronomy which changes from GIS, and I have mechanics II which changed from ceramics. I also don’t Mrs. Harwell works on paperwork in the counselor’s office. like my lunches now. I have also had a complicated first second lunch both days, and day. “I accidentally skipped because some of my friends class,” she giggled and stated aren’t in there anymore, after in her offense, “But I didn’t the schedule changes at know what lunch I had to semester, I didn’t like things go to. So I just kind of sat as much.” Sammons was there during both lunches.” having a hard time adjusting. Willett had many changes in “It was hard the first day back her schedule. “My medical 3 Tworkowski made, the nonprofit organization To Write Love on Her Arms was born. According to their website, they are dedicated to presenting hope and finding help for those struggling with depression, addiction, and self-injury by encouraging, informing, inspiring, and investing into treatment and recovery. They rely on bands like the Rocket Summer, Paramore, Jonzetta, and Bayside to get the word out. Bands are seen at concerts wearing their shirts. The Rocket Summer and Between the Trees have taken the organization to tour England with them. Tworkowski speaks before concerts to the crowd, and it impacts lives. Junior Shannon Hicks heard about TWLOHA from her older brother. She believes that the support TWLOHA has in the music industry is a good thing. “By wearing the shirts and supporting the organization as much as possible, more people are getting interested and doing anything they can to help.” TWLOHA isn’t very well known right now, but the word is spreading, and more kids are affected by them everyday. Only a couple shirts have been spotted on people in Mountain Home, but that will soon change. Hicks showed her support and said, “I’ve talked about it to others, but I plan do help anyway I can when I actually have some money.” They are letting people see that rescue is possible. terminology switched to psychology, ROTC switched to study hall, P.E. switched to health, and I now have driver’s education also. I miss my old classes, but definitely my mechanics class. Mr. Villines was an awesome teacher. I miss the other classes so much because I had friends in there.” Willett confirmed that the first day back wasn’t a terrible tragedy. “It was fine, but it was new, like the first day of school.” Junior Jessica Linck said she didn’t have any trouble the first day back from break. “It wasn’t hard getting to my new places on the first day; I knew where my classes were. I have astronomy and medical terminology now instead of history and driver’s education. But I liked my classes better before because I had Mrs. Thrasher, and she was a good teacher. But I like one of my new teachers, Coach Frazier, because he makes me laugh and makes the work fun.” Another thing Linck dislikes because of the changes is the lunches now. “I don’t have the same lunches that I used to. I have second lunch both days now, and I get hungry.” Jasmyne Eimers, sophomore, stated that she liked her classes more now after the schedule changes. “I have friends in all of my classes now. The only things I don’t like is that some of my friends aren’t in the same lunch anymore, and I don’t like my study hall class. If I don’t have my homework, then I have to find something else to do for that whole block.” Contrails 4 Peer Mediation It’s back Angel Adkins Karissa Sylvia staff writers Peer mediation has once again returned to the students at Mountain Home High School. According to Mr. Thomas, “Peer mediation is where peers settle differences between other peers without adults stepping in. There is a generation gap to be crossed in which adults are viewed as authoritive figures, and they don’t necessarily settle the dispute. They only postpone it. Peer mediators can relate with other students about their disputes or personal problems.” Junior Daniel Miller stated his view of what peer mediation is about, “Students who help students solve their problems without much adult interference. They also help students solve their conflicts before they get out of control.” Senior Mollie Rowlett commented, “A peer mediator is someone that is able to aid in a conflict resolution. They are less intimidating than teachers or administrative personal.” On December 6, 2007 students who met the qualifications of becoming a peer mediator were invited to attend peer mediation training, provided by the Baxter County Juvenile Service in the distance learning lab. To become a peer mediator students must uphold a 2.5 grade point average, must not be failing any classes, and must not have any truancies. Also the students must not miss over the allowed six days in any class and must not have any disciplinary actions that required a suspension. Peer mediation starts when two students have a conflict that they want or need assistance working out. Peer mediation is administered when two students feel that the best way to deal with their problem involves working with students their own age. This helps because students feel more relaxed with their peers than they would with an authoritive figure. When students choose peer Martin Luther King Responses Recently students wrote a response to an essay by U.S. Representative John Lewis about Martin Luther King and discrimination. Here are some of the responses. Dear Mr. Lewis, There are many ways that our generation can bring us closer to Dr. King’s dream of a unified and peaceful world. By adhering to the principles of equality and justice that we value – no matter the consequence – we can do our part to display compassion and understanding. Also, by being more active and national politics, while being aware of global events, we can make sure our voice, like Dr. King’s, is heard. He stated that, “A time comes when silence is betrayal,” and that is still true today; if we want to make a difference, we have to be sure our voice is heard through peaceful delegation and cooperation. The truth must be heard even if it is painful. Our “inner truth” must become our outer truth if we ever hope to eliminate poverty and suffering and live to see the Lucky McMahon - Senior Promised Lands. March 17, 2008 mediation, they face the person they have a conflict with instead of just putting it off to evolve into an even worse situation. This gives them a chance to talk freely about their issue. When a mediation takes place, two students are put in a room alone with two mediators. The room remains private between those four individuals. Everything that is said or done in the room remains completely confidential. The mediators have set rules and guidelines that are to be followed during a mediation. These rules are: listen without interrupting, tell the truth, stay seated, be respectful, no name calling or fighting, keep everything confidential, and work towards a solution. The students being mediated are informed of the rules before the mediation begins. Some mediations can get intense while others only take a couple minutes to sort out the main problems. The main goal during a mediation is for the students to communicate back and forth with each other to resolve their conflict. When a mediation is over, the conflict is usually resolved, and all students in the room shake hands Counselor, Nancy Parish stated, “I have had the opportunity to work with peer mediation since 1998 and have always found it to be an effective alternative to disciplinary action. Students have the possibility of working out problems or differences before it gets so serious that a principal becomes involved. We have had great success with this program.” Any student who thinks this program would be helpful should see a principal or counselor who will refer him or her to a mediator. Peer mediation is available to anyone and everyone. that lead us from our goal. We have to teach others that the best way to help improve our world is not to be selfish and concentrate solely on our happiness but to cast aside needless hate and treat everyone with respect. We can start here. Our area in particular is afflicted by this hate. Because we lack a lot of various cultures, it is hard for us to accept differences. Thus, we are not as well-versed as others in respecting everybody. A huge difference could be made by simply celebrating Martin Luther King Jr. Day. By observing this holiday, it turns our minds to the man and, more importantly, his ideas. We can follow your example and peacefully reject the rejection of this important observance. And from that starting point, we can change our state, our country, and our world. We can teach others by example how to work for the Beloved Community. As more learn, we will Juan Rios - Junior get closer. The key is knowledge. Dear Mr. Lewis, Dr. Martin Luther King had a dream. His dream is still a work in progress due to the ethical and racial differences in our country. There are too many people in our country who have the mindset that I’m only one person. What could I possibly do? If Dr. King would have thought that in 1968, the African American race and all minorities included would still be getting unfair treatment today. Many people today profile and judge people before they even know them. Dr. King wanted everyone to be looked at the same, regardless of Dear Representative Lewis, color. Since an early age I’ve challenged myself to give people a fair chance to make an impression on me regardless of race. When I was young one of my best friends was The dream of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is a goal that will be hard to achieve. It will require cooperation from every single person in our world. All must cast aside their hate African American but his mom would never allow him to come over. I learned then our nation had a serious problem on both sides of racism. In conclusion, though there has and open up their hearts. Still, we can do it. We must, as a community, take up the been a lot of progress over 40 years, I will try to continue the progress any way I can. torch passed on to each of us. We all must do our part to better the cause. But what is our part? The first step is to dispel the ignorance that breeds the feelings of hate Brock Barnhill - Sophomore Contrails March 17, 2008 The Bug Students missing school because of sickness Raychel Raney staff writer Mountain Home High School only had four “snow days” or “emergency days” which the school has used. Those four days, along with two additional days that were canceled will be added on to the end of the year, prolonging the students’ wait for summer. In addition to snow days, some individual students were out sick on their own, which has begun to cause a decline in some student’s grades. Some students were out for nearly two and a half weeks, like sophomore Cody Gott who was out sick because of bronchitis. “It started out as just sneezing and a bad cough, but it got worse.” Many students suffered from viruses like. The flu has been going around. Some Biology classes are studying bacteria and viruses and how quickly w w w. d i j o h n d e s i g n s. co m they spread. “I was out of school for two weeks, and I came back two or three days into the third week. It was really bad. I had a constant headache, I couldn’t breathe, and my throat was killing me. The first time I went to 5 the doctor, they said I had a cold, then I had strep-throat, but when I went back again they said that I had bronchitis. Now I am struggling to get my grades back up to a decent level. I feel lost in a lot of my classes because I haven’t been here, and I have no clue what has been going on. Needless to say, my grades are slipping pretty badly. But I’m trying to get them back up,” Gott commented. Megean Findley, sophomore, was also gone for a long time. “I was gone for about two weeks because I was sick. It was difficult when I first got back because I had already missed so much school. But after all the work I have been doing to catch up, it’s getting a lot better. My grades are better this semester than last because I’m trying to stay focused because I knew that it would be hard to maintain good grades after I had been gone so long.” Stephanie Bass, sophomore, has been absent many times this year because of sickness. “It’s almost like I am continually sick. Anything and everything that goes around, I end up catching it. Some of my friends joke that I am not immune to anything, although, this year has been much better than last year. Last year I had strep-throat about a million times, and then I finally got my tonsils taken out. And I didn’t know you could get strep-throat without any tonsils, but this year, I managed to do it. All this sick stuff has not been fun,” Bass continues, “And my grades are terrible! I don’t ever think I will be able to get them up again.” Contrails 6 Pluto Still a planet in the hearts of many Ron Walter copy editor Long considered the ninth planet in the solar system, Pluto has always been a little different: it has an unusual orbit, is considerably small, and is now the first satellite to challenge the definition of the word planet. That’s right. The distant, ice-covered world is no longer a true planet, according to a new definition of the term voted on by scientists. In a move that’s generated controversy and forced textbooks to be rewritten, Pluto has been dubbed a dwarf planet. But it’s no longer part of an exclusive club, since there are more than 40 of these dwarfs, including the large asteroid Ceres and 2003 UB313, nicknamed Xena, a distant object slightly larger than Pluto discovered in 2005. The question is, “What brought this decision?” A clear majority of researchers voted for the new definition at a meeting of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in Prague, in the Czech Republic. The IAU decides the official names of all celestial bodies. The tough decision comes after a multi year search for a scientific definition of the word planet. The term never had an official meaning before. What is a planet today? According to the new definition, a full-fledged planet is an object that orbits the sun and is large enough to have become round due to the force of its own gravity. In addition, a planet has to dominate the neighborhood around its orbit. Pluto has been demoted because it does not dominate its neighborhood. Charon, its large “moon,” is only about March 17, 2008 half the size of Pluto, while all the true planets are far larger than their moons. In addition, bodies that dominate their neighborhoods “sweep up” asteroids, comets, and other debris, clearing a path along their orbits. By contrast, Pluto’s orbit is somewhat untidy. Despite the attack on Pluto’s planet-hood, many students at Mountain Home High School still think of the Planet as though the change had never been made. One of these students is senior Kellye Young. “I don’t see why they changed it,” says Young. “The only thing that I would think that would give it reason to not be would be because it’s very small, and its orbit converges with Neptune’s for many years. Its orbit is irregular.” Young brings up a good point, similar to that of the IAU. Another student that fights for Pluto is senior Kayla Causer. “Pluto should still be a planet in my opinion,” says Causer. “Thanks to the people who decided it, we’re all going to have to get new textbooks. It’s just ridiculous.” Causer brings up a good point in the text book dilemma. The next generation of students will have to get new books describing the eight planets and what defines them. In the end, Pluto’s time has come and gone. It is doubtful that the decision concerning Pluto will be overturned. In that truth, the cold reality of the matter is as icy as Pluto itself. However, Pluto still lives on in the hearts of many. In that sense, Pluto is still indeed a planet. In another sense, it’s more than that: it’s a place still loved. Contrails March 17, 2008 What Planet Do We Live On? Students’ knowledge of world events Brooke Klasinski staff writer Living in a world filled with reality T.V., internet, and the latest gossip magazines, it’s no wonder so many students today don’t actually know what’s going on in the world around them. More and more people are trading in reading the paper or watching the evening news for checking their Myspace and watching the newest reality T.V. show. Events are happening all over the world, and students aren’t even realizing it. Some students feel that their peers have some knowledge of what’s going on in the world, but not very much. Sophomore Cierra Edington said, “No, [I don’t think students know about world events], because they don’t feel like any of it will affect them. They think that things only affect adults and don’t even realize that they’ll soon be adults as well. They don’t realize that what happens in today’s society will change the way they live in the society of their upcoming adulthood.” Patrick Linehan, also a sophomore, felt similar. “I think that kids know that certain events are happening in the world, but they don’t know the details. It doesn’t change the students’ life directly, so they don’t pay attention to it.” Anthony Gatewood, a sophomore, added, “Students don’t know about what’s going on in the world because they don’t find the details interesting or pertaining to them. So they pay no attention to it.” Quite contrary to what Edington, Linehan, and Gatewood said, Sam Burr, a senior, thought that students did know what was happening in the world, “Surprisingly enough, students pay more attention to the world than some people might think. It just depends on what the events are and how they are talked about.” With all the T.V. students watch and all the time they spend on the internet, it can be difficult to tell if students actually pay attention to world news. Although their original aims are to entertain the youth of the world, many television stations, such as MTV, VH1, etc. and many websites, such as MySpace, are making attempts to inform kids about the events of the world around them. Both MTV and VH1 have segments on their stations where their correspondents inform viewers of not only celebrity news, but also world news. “More kids today watch MTV and VH1 because they present a more youthful, friendly approach to things. That will cause more students to stop and watch what the correspondents have to say,” said Gatewood. Myspace, an extremely popular website used by many high school students, introduced MyspaceNews in April 2007. It is a place where news stories are posted, and people are able to read and rank them depending on how much they liked the story. If the stories are ranked high enough, they are posted on the site’s homepage. It provides a way for students to see the news 7 in a different and interesting way. Since most world news is happening everywhere else in the world, some students are left wondering whether or not they actually need to know about everything else in the world. Gatewood felt that students need to pay more attention, “It may seem like what our soldiers are doing over in Iraq or any other event happening in the world doesn’t change our daily lives now, but someday it will, and it could be catastrophic. They won’t even see it coming.” Linehan was indecisive about the topic, “I’m not sure. On one hand, I know that kids should know about what’s happening in the world, but on the other hand I know how much kids have to deal with right now. I mean, do they really need to be left worrying about not only their problems, but also the rest of the world’s as well?” Not all students thought that they should know about the world events. Burr said, “I don’t think kids need to know about what’s going on in the world. That’s for adults to worry about, and we’re not adults yet.” Whether it’s the break-in at the store down the street or the election of a new president in some country half-way around the world, these are all events that are making the history of the world. Contrails 8 366 Days The leap year Hanna Turner staff writer Two-thousand eight is a year with 366 days, more commonly known as a leap year. As most know, a leap year is when the month of February has 29 days instead of 28. Leap year occurs every 4 years. February 29, 2008, fell on a Friday. Many do not really understand why leap years exist or what their purpose is. Leap years are needed so that the calendar is in alignment with the earth’s motion around the sun. The 365 days of the annual calendar are meant to match up with the solar year. A solar year is the time it takes the Earth to complete its orbit around the sun— about one year. But the actual time it takes for the Earth to travel around the sun is a little longer than that—about 365¼ days. It may not seem like much of a difference, but after a few years those extra quarter days in the solar year begin to add up. After four years, for example, the four extra quarter days would make the calendar fall behind the solar year by about a day. However, a century year is not a leap year unless it is evenly divisible by 400. St. Bridget’s Complaint is a tradition that was started in 5 th century Ireland when St. Bridget complained to St. Patrick The Top Ten Quotes by Coach Hughes Carlye Welch opinions editor 10. “I wouldn’t trade you for a dead cow.” 9. “Do you pronounce the capital of Kansas (which-a-taw) or (which-i-tuh)? Neither, it’s Topeka”! 8. “Raise your hand if you want to get out of class early,….and you baked me chocolate chip cookies!” 7. “You know what I like about you?! Nothing!” 6. “How many animals did Moses take on the Arc? None, it was Noah.” 5. “ I knew a lady whose cat got his tail cut off. She took the cat to Wal-mart because they’re the largest ‘re-tailer’ in the world.” 4. “Hey, coach, I think the test is messed up! Golly Gum, I won’t let Sweet Pea make the test next time.” 3. “I like your shirt. My wife has it. She’ll wear it when it comes back in style.” 2. “Nice hair cut. I didn’t know they made wigs like that.” 1. One word, “Orange.” March 17, 2008 about women having to wait for so long for a man to propose. In the United States, some people have referred to this date as Sadie Hawkins Day. Also, in Greece, it is believed that getting married in a leap year is bad luck for the couple. Thus, mainly in the middle of the past century, couples avoided setting a marriage date in a leap year. However, many of the traditions of leap year are forgotten or ignored. A person born on February 29 may be called a “leapling.” In common years, they usually celebrate their birthday on February 28 or March 1. The famous music producer Ja Rule was born on February 29, 1976. Several famous football players who have birthdays on February 29 include Fabien Bownes, wide receiver for the Chicago Bears, Cary Conklin, quarterback for the San Francisco 49’ers, and Bryce Paup who played for the Green Bay Packers. Sophomore Raychel Raney was born on February 29. Regarding when she celebrates her birthday, Raney comments, “I celebrate my birthday on February 28 and on March 1!” What do you plan on doing with your extra 24 hours? Contrails March 17, 2008 Thespian Festival A trip to remember Kelsey Jaeger staff writer Plays and skits have been a form of mass entertainment for centuries, so it is no surprise that they are still popular today. Mountain Home High School has its very own acting club. They are known as the Thespian Troupe. On January 17-19, Arkansas You Run Deep In Me Carlye Welch opinion editor Much more than hillbillies, open fields and lakes, Arkansas is a state to be proud of. Arkansas is home to 600,000 acres of lakes and 9,700 miles of streams and rivers; however, this state is packed with many interesting facts, stories, and legends that make it unique. From diamond production 2008, they made a trip to the Performing Arts Center in Alma, AR for the annual Arkansas State Thespian Festival. They performed in various events and competed against many different schools. This was their third year to compete. When asked about the trip, Senior Cherie Mortensen said, “It was a pretty long trip, and our bus broke down in Harrison again.” The troupe took twenty three members from Mountain Home High School to Alma. There were many events to compete in at the festival. “There were actually twenty two schools to artists, various productions began in Arkansas. Man in Black, musician, and legend, Johnny Cash, was born in Kingsland, Arkansas. Also, actor, Billy Bob Thornton and poet Maya Angelou are Arkansas-born. Former president Bill Clinton was born in Hope, Arkansas, and Sam Walton founded his first Wal-Mart store in the nation. One of the most appreciated findings in Arkansas was from farmer, John M. Huddleston who was preparing to sell his land due to bankruptcy when he discovered, on his property, the continent’s first and only diamond mine. Many other natural resources can be found in the natural state. Clark Bluff overlooking the St. Francis River contains competing this year,” stated Ms. Richard. The MHHS troupe performed a one-act play called “Inside Al” for adjudication. They received an excellent rating on the play. Tyler Williams, Grant Carpenter, and Kelsey enough chalk to supply the nation for years. Some of the most bizarre traditions and festivals are found in Arkansas, including Toad Suck Daze which is a 3-day festival held on the downtown streets of Conway, including activities such as toad races, basketball 9 Boelkens were picked by the judges to join the all state cast. They also performed a group musical number called “Five Forever” from the Broadway Musical, “Little Women”. The cast included Gracie Callais, Amanda McAlister, Heather Oswald, Diana Turnbo, and Connor Szecsi. They also received an excellent rating. Mortensen participated in the set design category. There were also workshops that the students were able to attend to learn new techniques and interact with other schools. The other schools also put on plays and skits for the MHHS troupe to watch. In the end, MHHS walked away with great group ratings, as well as individual awards. Jayme Araneda was a state finalist in costume design. She was also awarded a $4,000.00 scholarship from Northwestern Louisiana State University. Matt Wise and Diana Turnbo were also state finalists in Duet Pantomime. When asked about this year’s experience at festival, Ms. Richard enthusiastically said, “We had a GREAT time!!!” This was another excellent year for the Mountain Home High School Thespian Troupe. Hopefully they will rock it out next year as well. tournaments, magicians, and a petting zoo. Arkansas is also known for the annual Turkey Trot festival in Yellville in which live turkeys are tossed out of low flying planes on the second Friday of October. Arkansas has been noted for its many out-dated laws that were once enforced. It is supposedly illegal to pronounce the state’s name, (Ar-kahn-saws). In Little Rock, honking one’s car horn at a sandwich shop after 9 PM was against the law, and it was unlawful to walk one’s cow down Main Street after 1:00 PM on Sunday. One of the many obviously popular obsessions in Arkansas is football. The majority of the residents in Arkansas keep up with the Razorbacks in all their glory. The mascot is a Razorback hog which was inspired by Coach Bezdek, who informed the crowd that his team had performed not like football players but “like a wild band of Razorback hogs.” The students loved the comparison, and the nickname became increasingly popular. In 1910, the mascot evolved from the Cardinal to the Razorback. There is pride to be found as a resident of the beautiful state of Arkansas. Composer, Wayland Holyfield wrote beautifully, “Oh, I may wander, but when I do. I will never be far from you. You’re in my blood, and I know you’ll always be. Arkansas, you run deep in me”. Contrails 10 MHHS Students Aid Tornado Victims Students help clean up efforts in Gassville Hanna Turner staff writer Harley White staff writer Students from Mountain Home High School have been spending most of their time recently helping out the residents from Gassville, Arkansas after the tornado on February 5. The tornado left a path of destruction in its wake. Over a hundred homes are unlivable according to Sheriff Montgomery. Many businesses are damaged severely. To date, more than $600,000 in housing assistance has been approved. Those affected by the tornadoes who have not yet registered with FEMA can apply for assistance. The deadline to apply is April 7, 2008. Each student that helped had different reasons for providing a helping hand to the victims of the tornado. Some had family members that lived in the area while others just felt that they really needed to help out. Jordan Watts, an eleventh-grader, said, “I decided to help the clean-up efforts because my grandma’s house was hit.” Tommy Underwood, also a junior, decided to volunteer. “I decided to help because the tornado victims really needed the help,” he said. Junior James Deen said he contributed because, “my aunt’s neighbors are old, and I went to check on them. When I talked to them they seemed kind of sad and said they would just take their time getting it done.” Even though volunteering to help the clean-up the damage helps victims, it can also serve as a tool to teach students. “It showed me that there are people that lose everything but are just happy to be alive,” said Watts. Mattey also shared her thoughts about how the experience impacted her life. “It made me realize how fast someone’s life can be taken. It was awful. Houses and buildings were destroyed. Luckily most everyone was informed soon enough and there weren’t many deaths.” Plenty of volunteers from the March 17, 2008 surrounding areas showed up to help. Even FEMA has been contributing to the cleanup efforts. Junior Brittani Mattey said that “there were so many volunteers that some had to be turned down.” Underwood estimated “it was in the hundreds.” Watts contributed his efforts by the park in Gassville. Underwood worked “just outside of Gassville near Cotter High School.” Clearly, the volunteer work was widespread with the goal of cleaning up efficiently and quickly. Deen assisted in the clean-up work. He recalls his experience: “[I] cut fallen trees from around people’s yards. There was a tree laying on one of my aunt’s neighbor’s car. We cut it piece by piece until the path was clear. I chopped the wood for the man. The older couple was happy to have the help.” Assuredly, thoughts about the tornado and its victims were racing through the minds of the helpers. Mattey was thinking about how terrible it was while Underwood was thinking about how sad he felt for the victims. No doubt, the clean-up efforts were well under way in no time to help Gassville residents regain their former living conditions. Contrails March 17, 2008 The Gassville Disaster Two students tell their story Kelsey Jaeger & Sarah Arnold staff writers When the sirens sound for a tornado in Mountain Home, most people do not heed its warnings. However, after the last disaster in Gassville, many people will be thinking differently. There were two Mountain Home High School students severely affected by the twister. Dakota Hardcastle and Chris Broyles both lost their homes in the tornado. When he recalled the event Chris Broyles had this to say: “I was in the kitchen when it hit. My dad, step mom, step sister, mom’s friend, and her daughter were all in the house with me. My step mom had just made a pitcher of ice tea. When it hit we barely had any notice. I blacked out and ended up by the refrigerator. After I came to, the pitcher of tea was untouched. No one was badly hurt. The house was hit pretty badly. The front wall had fallen in, and another wall was missing. The bathroom, my room, and my step mom’s room was still okay. We all went to a friend’s house after we got out of the house. I went back to my house a couple of times with my step brother to survey the damage and save some of our stuff. We cleaned up the next day and salvaged what belongings we could. Almost a week later they tore down the rest of the house. We are currently staying with a cousin, but that might change. There were about twenty people helping us clean up the damage the day after it happened.” Dakota’s story was slightly different in that he was alone when the tornado hit. When asked about what he remembers from that night Hardcastle said, “My mom called, and she told me there was a tornado warning and that they spotted a funnel cloud in Marion County. I didn’t think much of it, but then I was sitting on my couch with my laptop, and my ears started to hurt. I guess it was because of the pressure. I went ahead and went into the bathroom and took the dog with me. I could hear the windows breaking and trees falling on the house. At one point, the roof lifted off the house and slammed back down onto it. When I walked back out, I saw glass all over the place. There was a huge hole in the ceiling where a 2x4 slammed through it. Water was pouring in on the couch and table, and there were limbs and leaves in the house. There was insulation in everything.” After he saw what had happened Dakota said, “That day, my mom told me it was coming. I called back right after it hit. I was shaking and everything, and I told her a tornado just took the house. She 11 thought I was exaggerating, but she drove home as fast as she could. She had to park a few blocks away and run to the house. She was hysterical because until she saw it, she didn’t realize how bad it was.” When asked about the damage Hardcastle said, “The house will have to be torn down to the 2x4’s and rebuilt. The roof’s completely damaged, all the walls are cracked, and the floors are pretty bad. My car was damaged. We’re going to fix it and sell it. There were pieces of wood and insulation in the car. The glass was broken out of the car. We were told to board everything up, because they’d had problems with looters a few blocks down.” Clean up seems to be on schedule for his family as well. “There have been a lot of volunteers from the churches around, offering us food and helping to clean up. Some people we don’t even know have been helping us with clean-up. I asked some of my friends on the swim team if they would mind helping us clean up a little bit one Saturday when it happened. We all showed up about 8 o’clock, and there were already bulldozers helping to clean up our yard. Because we just moved there in December, it showed me how much people actually care and are willing to help around here.” When asked if this storm has changed his outlook on storms and natural disasters Hardcastle stated, “I’m more cautious now. I’m going to pay attention to warnings from now on. Someone told me that I might have nightmares eventually, but I haven’t yet. Whenever the wind blows really hard, I get nervous. We’re renting a condo until the house is built back, and it’s easy to hear all noises in it, so the wind really bothers me.” As anyone can see, that storm had a huge impact on a few of our students as well as the communities of Gassville and Mountain Home. The lives of these students will be forever changed. 12 coming sooner than any of us imagined. The thought of the calamitous end of the world can be contributed to the philosopher Nostradamus and the ancient Maya civilization. Nostradamus predicted the end of the world in 1994, 1998, and Coming in 2012? also 2012. This prediction made by Nostradamus was purely based upon the balance of karma of all of mankind. Since Hanna Turner November of 2006, at least four staff writer new books discussing 2012 have arrived in mainstream bookstores. Authors disagree When many think of the about what humankind should conclusion of the world, what expect on December 21, 2012, comes to mind is destruction, when the Maya’s “Long Count” extreme bedlam, and some calendar marks the end of a think of it as apocalyptic. 5,126-year era. According to some philosophers The date December 21st, who have studied history and 2012, represents an extremely delved into the subject of close conjunction to the winter the world’s end, it might be solstice with the crossing point The End of the World Contrails of the equator of the Milky Way and the path of the Sun, what the ancient Maya recognized as the Sacred Tree. On the winter solstice in 2012, the sun will be aligned with the center of the Milky Way for the first time in about 26,000 years. This means that whatever energy typically streams to Earth from the center of the Milky Way will be disrupted on December 21, 2012, at 11:11 p.m. universal time. Susan Milbrath, an astronomer and an archaeologist, says, “We have no record or knowledge that Dear leading ladies, There is this really smart girl in a few of my classes. She always says things and does things to make sure that everyone knows just how smart she is. “Oh my gosh! I thought I failed this test, but I only missed one!” She is constantly comparing my grades, my hair, my everything to hers. She is a nice person, so I don’t want to be mean, but it really gets on my nerves. Sincerely, annoyed in algebra Maggie: Some people are just like that. She is probably a little insecure and lives off of people’s forced compliments. There isn’t much you can do to change her perspective and actions, but you can change yours. Maybe, next time she starts to annoy you, instead of getting mad, just sing a song to yourself, or doodle on your math notes, anything to take your mind off of it. You will be a much happier person if you can learn to ignore the things she does that annoy you. Next time she tries to compare something, don’t. If she asks how you did on a test, give a polite answer like “pretty good.” If she pushes for your specific grade, don’t give in. It’s not your job to make her feel good about her grade. Marge: If she always seems to be comparing herself to you, and you can’t manage to avoid it, confront her about it. Tell her that you aren’t comfortable always comparing your grades and looks and life to hers. Tell her that its not that she is a bad person, you just can’t stand constantly competing. She might be a little upset, but if she listens, it will help her out in the long run. Chances are, you aren’t the only one that feels that way, but you might be the only one that is willing to tell her. March 17, 2008 they [the Mayans] would think the world would come to an end at that point.” Milbrath also comments, “It would have been impossible the Maya themselves would have known that.” Astronomers generally agree with Milbrath’s statement. University of Florida anthropologist Susan Gillespie says the 2012 phenomenon comes “from media and from other people making use of the Maya past to fulfill agendas that are really their own.” Out of 7 students, only one believed the world was really going to end in 2012. Sophomore Danielle Snyder believes it will because, “We do not know how to take care of the place we live in.” She says her evidence to support that conclusion is global warming. If the end of the world does come in 2012, Snyder hopes to do, “Anything possible. I would like to do sky-diving, bungeejumping, and anything else daring.” Sophomore Meredith Rowlett believes, “The world could end in 2012, but it is all up to God when it does. If God wanted it to end tomorrow, it could.” Rowlett’s evidence includes, “The Bible and the Bible book of Revelation. The book of Revelation explains when Jesus is coming.” One thing Rowlett would accomplish if the world was to end is to “be a better Christian than I am.” No doubt, it is up to the individual regarding how he or she believes. Whether one believes the end of the world is coming in 2012 or not is a personal decision. If one wants to know more information, there are hundreds of websites dedicated to this topic on the Internet. Congratulations to 2008 Sweetheart King and Queen Dakota Hardcastle and Kalley Smith Contrails March 17, 2008 Prom Preparations What to do to prepare for the big night Sarah Arnold staff writer Each year, massive amounts of girls flock to dress shops, race for the best restaurant reservations, and spend months preparing for the main event of spring… prom. Prom, in the past, has been the night where far, “I haven’t done a memories were made lot yet. I’ve thought and good times were about where I’m going had. to shop for a dress, In the mind of the where I’m going to average female, prom eat, etc.” Cassady is is the night where planning on attending everything must happen this year’s prom with according to flawless Junior Gray Colton, plan. Reservations are whose preparations a huge part of the prom so far have consisted preparation process FCCLA has been accepting used prom dresses as a fundraiser. of, “Nothing.” When taking restaurant reservations, and are usually the first female students tend to make into consideration the fact things to be tackled. This hair and makeup reservations that two other proms will fact rings even more true share the date of Mountain for the day of the prom. this year, because Cotter Along with hair and makeup, Home’s, Atkins said, “I don’t High School and Norfork think I’ll have to change my girls have to secure a very High School are also having plans too much. I just need to important item for the big prom on the eve of April th make restaurant reservations night…the dress. Once the 19 . Reservations for the a long time in advance.” dress is found and fitted, the top choice of restaurants Considering whether his main obstacle on the way to are going to go very quickly, considering the fact that three total preparation is out of the scarce plans will change with this development, Colton said way. times as many students will that he’ll just plan on doing, Junior Cassady Atkins be dining out that evening. said of her preparations thus “Whatever Cassady says.” In addition to making Martin Luther King Responses Dear Mr. Lewis, As a young teen and into my later years, I want to show everyone the things I see and hear almost everyday. In some shape or form, I will, and it will be clear. Whether people see it or not, discrimination is still in the U.S. I have Mexican friends who have nothing to do with illegal immigration, but they still get ignored and abused just because they are who they are. One of them, who lives in Jonesboro, is deprived from getting a job because he looks Mexican, even though he is also white. He comes from a poor family and his mother works two jobs to feed them. They are nice people, but others are too ignorant to wake up and see what they are doing. It’s just like it was 40 years ago, only this time they live next door, and they are not black. America never seems to grow up. Discrimination to Irish, French, Japanese, Vietnamese, Blacks, Mexicans, and Arabians are now a scar on America- big gruesome scar that we refuse to look at and remember the mistakes we have made. People need to look at that scar and tell us if they are proud now. Heidi Botschorow - Sophomore 13 Junior Molly Elders stated that her plans thus far have consisted of, “Nothing much. I have some magazines at home somewhere that I’ve kind of looked at.” Seeming unphased by the CotterNorfork situation, Elders said, “I don’t have real plans yet, so it is no concern to me now. The town will be crowded though.” Prom is an event that will be as big as one makes it. If someone thoroughly prepares for it, then it will most likely be an important evening to them. Preparation is always a wise idea, though, whether it is very minimal or insanely thorough. This year’s prom, regardless of how prepared everyone is, is sure to be a night to remember. things may not be effective, but without trying to achieve our goals, life becomes meaningless. In conclusion, Representative Lewis, those are only a few of the things that I could do to assist in helping Martin Luther King’s goal of a society without Josh Moore - Junior discrimination or injustice to be realized. Dear Mr. Lewis, I feel that you, just like Dr. King, have a dream. But unlike King’s dream, your dream of a peaceful world wide society is sadly only going to stay a dream. It is simply human nature to resolve the major and minor conflicts in life with violence. I can’t say that I’m not guilty myself, but I know somewhere out there exists Americans big enough to set their pride aside. I believe Dr. King was one of these individuals, but his work was sadly cut short by what he fought so hard against. I feel unless a leader such as Dr. King or yourself is put into power, these dreams will never be achieved. Until then all we can do as individuals is to set aside our pride and realize violence is not an answer. Casey Stack - Senior Dear Representative Lewis, Dear Mr. Lewis, Having read your essay concerning Martin Luther King’s dream, I believe there are many things that I could do to attempt to bring this nation closer to it. First, if I were to become a senator or representative as an adult, I could try to stop acts that appeared to limit certain groups of people. For example, if I knew of an act that would stop certain people, such as African Americans’ freedoms, I could talk to the people who I suspected may get the bill passed and make it fail. Also, I could go to people who had racist views and speak King’s message and persuade some to abandon these views. I would also be able to protest racism and make my views clear, as King did 40 years ago. These Although I greatly admire your strength, courage, and faith, I am afraid that our world is simply that of unrest and injustice. I regret to tell you that this “Promised Land” spoken about does not exist on this earth. However I do not lack faith in believing in our existence. Though I truly hope and pray for a break in this violence I fear the world is in an era of war and destruction. Even though I would like to believe in equality and peace, I must inform you that Martin Luther King’s dream will remain just that unless this world is suddenly derailed from the racist, angry path that so many trod. Martin Luther King’s patience and faith are remembered but regretfully not enough to change Alacia Chamberlin - Sophomore lives. Contrails 14 And They’re Off… Candidates battle for delegates in U.S. primaries Harley White staff writer With the new 2008 year comes the overwhelming presidential race. At this point in the race, all candidates are looking to win state primaries and caucuses. The state Hillary Clinton A possible change in history Brandon Tetrick layout editor Bush, Clinton, Bush… Clinton? As most of you know, the former first lady is running a pretty good campaign for president. The question remains though, will she win? Her dreams of becoming the first women president could come true, What about her policies? March 17, 2008 primaries and caucuses will decide who each party’s presidential nominees will be. Juan Rios, a junior, said, “A primary is a nomination convention held by each party in each state to determine who the state wants to run for president.” By winning state primaries, the candidates will win delegates. A delegate is a person who will represent a candidate at the candidate’s party national convention. The only way a candidate can win their party’s presidential nomination is by winning the majority of the delegates. A Democratic candidate needs 2,025 delegates to win the nomination, while a Republican needs 1,191 delegates to win the party’s nomination. In the Republican Party, John McCain is leading. Barack Obama has the most delegates in the Democrat Party, but Hillary Clinton is not far behind. From the moment January began, the early primaries are all the news channels have been talking about. But how important are those early primaries? The first caucus (just a fancy word for a local meeting of people of a certain political party to vote for a candidate) was held in Iowa on January 3rd (Barack Obama and Mike Huckabee won), and the first primary was held in New Hampshire on January 8th (Senator John McCain and Hillary Clinton won). Many people think that if a candidate doesn’t do well in any of the early primaries, they have no chance of becoming a presidential nominee. Ali Croom, an eleventh grader, thought that “it was vital to win the early primaries”. On the other hand, a candidate doesn’t have to win early ones, just as long as he or she wins the majority of the following primaries. Rios said, “I think a candidate can become a presidential candidate even if they didn’t win any early primaries, but they will have some difficulty.” While some states held their primaries earlier in the year, many states held their primaries on February 5th (also know as Super Tuesday). Many big states, like California and New York, held their primaries on Super Tuesday. Alex Wiles, a tenth grader, said, “California is probably the most important state because it has a big population which means the state will have a lot of delegates.” In California, Hillary Clinton won the Democrat vote, while John McCain took the Republican vote. Other states all across the country, including Arkansas, Massachusetts, and Alaska also held primaries on Super Tuesday. Although it seems that most states hold their primaries on Super Tuesday, there are some stragglers who held their state primaries toward the end of February and the beginning of March. Some of these states include Maryland, Washington, and Rhode Island. For the most part, I agree with many of the things she has to say. A few issues, like Iraq and some others, concern me however. She seems devoted to change. Personally, I don’t really care who goes into the White House, as long as they are different from the current president. However, many don’t agree, and they do not want Clinton. For those that don’t like her let her ideas kind of sink in. She is an adapted taste, meaning you have to get used to her. Before she ran for senate and the presidency, she was politically active, even before she lived in the White House. When she was First Lady, I think she to deal with the affair ordeal regarding her husband. I think some of her ideas can be the cause of a somewhat peaceful decade during the 90’s. The time is now for change. She has the power to strengthen the middle class, which is strangled right now, by lowering taxes and health insurance, and making college accessible and affordable. She will also help by stopping the problems with the housing market and improving the school system. Iraq is a major issue that the country is dealing with. Her plan is to immediately bring them home. As they are pulling out she would set up committees that would organize and discuss peace among the conflicting parties. First of all, I do not agree with an “immediate” pull out. Her pull out would be over the course of six months to a year. A year or year and half long pull out would be more efficient, in case we need military backup if these peaceful committees did not work out. Hilary Clinton will change history. Not only would she stop an unnecessary war, but she would fix the economy and become a common name the text books will talk about in hundreds of years. was a positive influence in the White House. I think she had a lot of influence on President Clinton, and I think it took a lot of courage Contrails March 17, 2008 John McCain For president in 08 Darah McDaniel editor-in-chief Arizona Senator John McCain has a history in the military and politics. He was born in 1936 on a military base in the U.S. controlled Panama Canal Zone. He attended the naval academy and became a pilot for the U.S. Navy. He was captured Editorial: “Things Are Going To Change” Obama for President? Jacklyn Rounceville staff writer Barack Obama is the man for the job, or is he? This is a question that has been racking many Americans brains as the presidential election for 2008 draws near. Yes, it is true that one must be 18 to vote, but that does not mean that minors don’t have opinions too. On August 4, 1961 a star was born. Senator Barack by the North Vietnamese on October 26, 1967 after his plane was shot down in Truc Bach Lake. He fractured both his arms and one of his legs in the fall. He was finally released on March 15, 1973. McCain was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1982. After serving two terms in the House, McCain was elected to the U.S. senate in 1986. He was re-elected to the US Senate in 2004 with 77% of the votes. McCain’s political policies include a number of points. McCain wants to lower taxes and has a plan to cut excessive government spending to compensate for the decreased tax revenue. He would like to lower the Obama got his first look at the outside world. He was born and raised in a quaint village in Kenya. His father, Barack corporate tax rate from 35% to 25% to help the U.S. regain competitiveness abroad. He would like to cut taxes for middle class families by repealing the Alternative Minimum Tax, which targeted 25 million middle class households with children. That would translate into $2,700 back into the pockets of these middle class families. McCain would also like to ban internet and cell phone taxes. The government admits that 1/5 of its programs are not performing near the way they should. McCain would like to eliminate these programs and promote accountability in other federal government programs. He does not think these He then decided to move to Chicago and help organize church based functions to help the needy. Obama then finished his degree in law from Harvard in 1991; this is where he became the first African American president of the Harvard Law Review. Then he was elected senator for Illinois. White, protestant, elderly men have been the theme for American presidents since the very start of our nation, and it’s time for things to change. Tradition is good, but to a certain extent, when nothing is getting done with the “same old, For more information go to www.barackobama.com same old,” you have to do something to change Obama Sr., was native to it. Sophomore Melenni Trout Kenya, but his mother, Ann Dunham, was from Kansas. gave her opinion on the issue Barack graduated from by saying, “Yes Obama should Columbia University in 1983. be president, but at the same 15 programs should squander the tax money of hard-working Americans. He is prolife. He is an advocate of gun-control. He supports capital punishment. He opposes the increase of governmental role in healthcare. He is very moderate, politically speaking. For more information go to www.johnmccain.com be the 51st Political most liberal senator. scientists Joshua D. Clinton He currently resides in of Princeton University and Phoenix, Arizona with his Doug Rivers of Stanford wife Cindy. University found McCain to time, no he shouldn’t.” Why? “Yes, because he would be the first African American to be president. No, because there are a lot of people in this world that would possibly assassinate him because he is African American.” Sophomore Jessica Hall stated, “No, because at this point in the United States of America, Barack Obama does not seem prepared or reasonable.” Barack Obama is not only qualified, but I believe he is ready for a change. The daily news is a big factor in a candidate’s campaign. People care about what Katie Couric and Tom Brokaw think and report on the issues. Obama stands for some important issues. When it comes to education, he has it covered. He plans to put “zero to five” into action. “Zero to five” is a plan in which the education of children starts before they hit Kindergarten. Obama said, “I don’t want to send another generation of American children into failing schools. I don’t want that future for my daughters. I don’t want that future for your sons. I don’t want that future for America.” If Obama believes so strongly in this issue, it’s only imaginable what passion he has in the others. Hilary Clinton has made one big mistake, besides the polyester suits, she is for gun control. Sure, many people in the United States would agree with her, but here in Arkansas where the majority of people own at least one gun, many do not. The issues are what set candidates apart. It depends on what and why. For me Obama has the what and the why. Just like adults teenagers have their own stands on political issues, for me, Obama should be our next president. Contrails 16 Who is your favorite author? Phillip Pullman—He wrote the Sally Lockhart series and the Golden Compass trilogy. The Ending Arielle Greene Have you ever watched kids on a merry-go-round? Or listened to the rain slapping on the ground? Ever followed a butterfly’s erratic flight? Or gazed at the sun into the fading night? You better slow down. Don’t dance so fast. Time is short. The music won’t last. Do you run through each day on the fly? When you ask, “How are you?” Do you hear the reply? When the day is done Do you lie in your bed With the next hundred chores Running through your head? You’d better slow down Don’t dance so fast. Time is short. March 17, 2008 The music won’t last. Ever told your child, We’ll do it tomorrow? And in your haste, Not see his sorrow? Ever lost touch, Let a good friendship die Cause you never had time To call and say, “Hi” You’d better slow down. Don’t dance so fast. Time is short. The music won’t last. When you run so fast to get somewhere You miss half the fun of getting there. When you worry and hurry through your day, It is like an unopened gift… Thrown away. Life is not a race. Do take it slower Hear the music Before the song is over. Why do you write? I write because it helps me express myself and to relieve me of stress. Also I just enjoy writing, it’s a fun hobby. What is your favorite type of poem? My favorite type of poem is a ‘real life’ poem(when someone writes about something that’s happened to them) because it has more emotion, and the more emotion something has the better it is. What is your favorite type of writing? I like fantasy and mystery the best; things such as Harry Potter(fantasy) and Praying For Sleep(mystery). How many poems or writings have you done? Over the years I’ve lost or thrown away most of my poems/writings so I only have about 12 saved, but I’ve written about 3 times as much as that. Maggie and Marge PJ’’s Bridal Fashions & Designs PJ We provide for all pageant and formalwear needs! Shoes, Dresses, and Assesories available for rent or sale. 1519 West Road 870-425-6149 Dear Wisdom Wizards, My girlfriend and I have been arguing a lot lately. She always seems to expect me to know what to do and what to say and I just don’t. I’m trying to be considerate, but she doesn’t let anything go. I don’t know how to keep her happy unless I just give her what she wants and tell her what she wants to hear. Signed, Confused and in love Maggie: Maybe try talking to her, and tell her how you feel. Everyone knows that girls are confusing. Tell her to cut you a little slack. If she doesn’t you are going to end up always telling her what she wants to hear, and nothing will ever actually get solved. What good would that do? You will never know what is going on, and she will always be irritated. If she has a hard time seeing things from your perspective, help her out. She doesn’t always know how you feel either. Marge: This relationship may not work out. You’re not being true to yourself if you just say and do what she wants. Unless you’re truly in love and feel like you have to make this relationship work out, it may just not be worth it. If you are in love, then either try to work it out or, more likely, prepare to deal with it. Contrails March 17, 2008 And Everybody Else Independent candidates in 2008 Ron Walter copy editor The 2008 presidential election is growing nearer, and the major party candidates are hitting their stride, but what about the candidates standing unaffiliated? They’re not lost; they’re independent candidates. Independents are politicians who are not affiliated with any political party. In countries with a bi-party system, Independents may hold a centrist viewpoint between the two parties, or may feel that neither of the two parties adequately represents their viewpoint. The only Independent President to be elected so far is George Washington. In recent years however, independents have been gaining strength in elections. Recent successful candidates have been John Anderson in 1980, Ross Perot in 1992, and Ralph Nader in 2004. There are many arguments concerning Independent candidates. Some feel it would be good to vote for someone outside the political social circle. By voting for an Independent, many Americans feel that the election could be swayed by taking votes away from major party candidates. Many others disagree with this statement. Some voters feel that a vote for an Independent is a wasted vote; they feel an independent candidate could never win the election. Despite this thought, Independents still continue on. One such person is billionaire and New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg. One of the possiblites in Bloomberg’s case stems from his resources. The fact that Bloomberg is a bona fide billionaire as well as a successful businessman gives the him the oppurtunity to finance his own campaign. The media, as well as many Americans, would endorse such a choice. 17 Bloomberg’s politics bring some philosophy from both parties. He is socially liberal, supporting abortion rights, gay marriage, and naturalization of the status of illegal immigrants. Economically, he is moderate, supporting government involvement in issues such as public welfare and climate change, while being strongly in favor of free trade, and describing himself as a fiscal conservative because he balanced the NYC’s budget. On foreign policy and domestic security issues, he tends to be conservative, opposing a timeline for withdrawal from Iraq. While Bloomberg continues to say he will not run in 2008, there is still question from his staff as well as the media. If he does, it will be an uphill battle from the start. An advantage for him would be voters ready for change from low-approval rates in U.S. government. A disadvantage though would be the lack of exposure he would get in contrast to the media coverage the major party candidates have had for the past 6 months and up until the election. As an Independent, Bloomberg would have to really fight for a win in the election. Of course though, stranger things have happened. In retrospect, candidates have been corrupt for years whether it was behind closed doors or not. Many politicians talk of change and preach the best they can to each and every generation about the cornerstones of America and how they need to be reinforced, reinvented, or reinstated entirely. If nothing else, Independents remind voters of an overlooked fact in society; one which many have forgotten: the enemy isn’t conservatism. The enemy isn’t liberalism. The enemy is nonsense. Contrails 18 Gray Feelings On a black and white subject Brandon Tetrick layout editor About four years have passed since the beginning of the Iraq war. Hoping to find weapons of mass destruction we invaded and took Baghdad in a little over a month. During the fighting, Iraqi people cheered for their new freedoms, and rebels formed insurgencies. Four years later and 3,000 troops dead, the call for a troop pullout is one of the hottest debate items on capital hill. In polls around the country the issue is almost split down the middle, both very fervent and passionate about the subject. In the latter part of 2003 my step dad went to Iraq, not as a soldier but as a medic, for a contracting company. He helped many different people, including locals, other contractors at oil rigs, U.S. soldiers, and Iraqi Police. He had many close calls and has even cheated death. He was shot at, survived daily A Cause Worth Fighting For What do will you do? Kelsey Jaeger staff writer Look at America. As Americans we tend to do things in excess. We eat in excess, work in excess, and even watch television in excess. America seems to be the only country in a position to do that these days. We have anything and everything at our finger tips, and most of us take advantage of those opportunities. We complain about gas prices and the cost of living when in reality if we lowered our standard just a bit we would have nothing to complain about. Now broaden your view to the world. What is going on in the lives of people other than you? Are they eating? March 17, 2008 mortar attacks from insurgents, experienced terrorist attacks, went through Sadam’s palaces, and, luckily, survived in one piece. Thanking God, he came home after a six month run through and had many stories to tell. One of his closest calls was when he was traveling through Baghdad, on a convoy, and was being transferred to a different base. When he was getting ready to travel he was ordered to switch jeeps with another person. Then he was towards the middle of the convoy, instead of towards the front. A roadside bomb exploded and destroyed the jeep he was supposed to be in. The worst damage was where he was going to sit, and it killed the man he switched with. This came as a shock for me and my family, and we feared for his life. He was allowed to leave after six months or after a year. He decided to leave after six months. A couple of months later his replacement was killed. I have gray feelings on the Iraq issue, just in general. I understand what families are going through while their loved ones are away. A troop pullout right now is not the right option for American forces. If we were to leave Iraq right now, the current civil war would fuel even more terrorists and become an even worse country than when Sadam was there. Creating a timeline would help the morale of Americans and at least set a goal for America, which is what this country needs. The problem is that the enemy we are dealing with is unpredictable; we are not sure of their strategies, their resources, and their cowardly acts like car bombs. In a sense, we are stuck in this war. This will be our children’s children’s war, and it will kill more and more people every year. I’m not a supporter of the war, but a pullout this instant would be a mistake. The evidence for W.M.D.s was not great enough, and it was a major mistake to focus so much time and energy on Sadam Hussein instead of Osama bin Laden. We are now waist deep in it, and there is no turning back now. 1 person dead is already way too many, but 3,000 is a large amount. Compared to past wars though, 3,000 is a very miniscule number. In the Vietnam War, 3,000 dead was almost a daily number. Thank goodness our generation is not in a war like that. Good things have come out of this war, not only our protection, but the freedoms of other innocent people, that were tortured by Sadam’s regime. They are now able to express themselves freely and carry on a somewhat good life, while the endless Iraq War rages around them. Are they able to work? Are they worried about what show is on next? The answer, as you might have guessed, is no to all of the above. So many non-Americans are suffering. Let’s narrow in on Africa. Many people know about the AIDS crisis affecting the continent, but what they do not know is just how many people are helping the problem. It is not enough to give money to people with AIDS; they would not know what to do with it. There has to be lay people delegating and teaching the victims to be self sufficient. If you give a man medicine, he will be healthy for a day, but if you give a man a job, he can have his own income for medicine. Organizations like Product(RED), World Vision, and others are helping the people of Africa regain their independence. AIDS victims are able to live and move again. One T-shirt from the Gap proudly displays the words (2 weeks). The proceeds from this shirt will provide someone in Africa with two weeks worth of medicine. The Mountain Home Marathon for Kenya gives its money to a community to help with fresh water. There are many efforts for this national campaign. There are individuals who think that aiding these causes is not morally right. They believe that people in America should help the poor in America before they go to other countries. Their opinion is noted, but I have a different view. In America everyone is given a chance to succeed. Even if someone hits rock bottom, there are still shelters and organizations established to help them get back on their feet. In other countries there are no such opportunities or resources. The community must be built from the ground up. Here there is already support established. As a volunteer, I want to help people help themselves, not help people be lazy. Every cause is worth while if it is important to you. I encourage you to keep going or join a cause. Helping people is the most rewarding thing to do. Contrails March 17, 2008 Political Parties Masquerade, anyone? Bobby Howard staff writer Getting Sleep It’s more serious than you might expect Darah McDaniel editor-in-chief 19 Along with human fallibility and errors in judgment, some of America’s most “practiced” institutions of politics help to prevent the most qualified political candidates from earning sought-after public offices. As the title of this column so aptly indicates, the American system of political parties is among these institutions. People in general inevitably disapprove of and complain about authority figures. Seemingly, these people complain so and cry for change without remembering that, as constituents of democracy who have the power of the vote in their hands, they are fully responsible for those said figureheads’ positions of power. Continuing on the same thread of thought: One of America’s most pressing issues is the lack of voter education. I am not writing of high school diplomas or college degrees, of course. I am writing of the voters’ lack of knowledge of the candidates’ platforms and of their lack of knowledge of the candidates’ past political actions. In short, the cause of peoples’ ceaseless complaints and continuous vendettas of liberalism and change is the enormous number of ignorant ballots cast at each election. Here we have arrived at my qualms with political parties. Too often, I think, voters cast their ballots solely along party lines. This could be taken as loyalty or as blindness, but, either way, the individual politicians’ stances on issues are overlooked. The traits that define a President, for instance, are ignored if the voter sees only red or blue. In reciprocation, some politicians entrench themselves in the political party of the day that can draw the majority vote or raise the most money. They easily capitalize on one party’s blunder and are catapulted into the lead simply because they are the only alternative to the party which took a false step. Another problem I have with the political party system (more specifically, the two-party system) is that a third-party candidate, who might be as capable a politician as any, has virtually no chance of being elected into office. As they are neither Democratic nor Republican, and with people voting solely along party lines and not according to issues, they have no chance to break ahead of a field of mainstream party candidates. With the elimination of the party system, though, there would be a void of sorts in the way our election candidates are chosen. We could revert back to the selection method of our first and greatest president, George Washington, and assign Congress to the task of nominating worthy and able politicians, but that would be taking a step backward in democracy and giving an already strong federal government more power. There are additional problems that would result in the abolition of this political practice. As there are no plausible alternatives to political parties in democracy that I can see, I must accept how America’s political engine evolved into the two-party system. I will continue, though, to view this system as a necessary evil. My alarm clock starts ringing at 6:45. I finally wake up at 7:00 and get ready for school. I inhale some cereal as I get my two siblings in the car. I drop them off at school and run to class, getting through the door just as the tardy bell rings. After school, I go to work and after that there is always something else to do. One thing leads to another and it’s ten o’clock—and well, I haven’t quite started my math homework. Sound familiar? I spend a lot of my time at school trying not to lose my state of consciousness after staying up way too late the night before. The truth is that most teenagers do the same thing. We don’t get the amount of sleep that we need to function properly. Only one in five teenagers gets an optimal amount of sleep on weeknights, according to a survey carried out by the National Sleep Foundation. The other 80% don’t! It’s quite depressing, I must admit, to see the clock inch forward at night. It’s terrible to feel like I must choose between finishing my homework and getting a good night’s sleep. I’m sure that if I were a better budgeter of time that I would find more balance, but very few people are blessed with that quality. To give you a better image of this crisis: 28% of high school students fall asleep in class at least once a week. 14% are late to school at least once a week because they have trouble getting out of bed. The recommended amount of sleep for young adults is between 8.5 and 9.5 hours per night, but most 12th graders are getting two hours less than that. These not-so-surprising statistics bring along some other serious problems. A lack of sleep can lead to depression, risky behaviors, and a lack of physical activities. Sleep loss can lead to the production of hormones that increase appetite, while appropriate amounts of sleep can lead to the production of hormones that suppress appetite. In this way, sleep loss is linked with obesity in many cases. Students who consistently do not get enough sleep are shown to have poorer performance overall. A much higher percentage of students who get enough sleep received A’s and B’s than students who did not. It is so much more difficult to concentrate in school when you did not get a good night’s rest the previous night. Most teenagers have driven their car while feeling too sleepy to drive, which is another tragedy that leads to 100,000 car crashes per year in the US alone. It’s unsettling that there are so many things to accomplish in 24 hours. Sometimes, I feel like these twenty-four hours are not enough for the things I have to do. As difficult as it can be, I encourage you, when you are picking and choosing what to do with your time, to give weight to the important things, such as sleep. Contrails 20 Walking to Germany G.A.P.P. XIX Bobby Howard staff writer G.A.P.P. XIX is in full swing. This year will mark the nineteenth exchange between students from MHHS and students from Schorndorf, Germany. The relations forged by this program over its twentyfour-year existence have established Mountain Home and Schorndorf as sister cities. German exchange students arrived in Mtn. Home on March 11. During their stay, they will be immersed in the American culture. They will attend classes at the high school with their American counterparts, and they will be integrated into their American students’ family lives. The Germans’ stay in Mtn. Home will be interrupted by a week-long trip into Tennessee, where they will explore Graceland, the Gibson guitar factory, and the beautiful Smokey Mountains. April 5, for a total of three weeks of the American experience, the German half of G.A.P.P. XIX will board a plane and head back to Schorndorf. To complete the exchange process, on June 2, the 25 American G.A.P.P-ers and their teacher sponsors will board a plane in Chicago. From there they will fly non-stop to Düsseldorf, Germany. From Düsseldorf, the American students will fly to Stuttgart, and then they will be bussed to Schorndorf. After 3 weeks of the German experience, the American group will return to the U.S. on June 26. The cultural experiences that will be had by G.A.P.P. March 17, 2008 19 should be looked at as invaluable; considering the state of foreign relations across the globe, the overseas relationships that will be established by the partnered students are priceless. Unfortunately, though, the trip itself has a price, and a hefty one at that. The total cost of the trip to Germany is estimated at $2500.00 per student, plus spending-money. This price has been knocked down by traditional G.A.P.P. fashion (students live and eat with their German’s families), but the only way some of the group will be able to experience this trip is by gaining financial aid from their fellow community members. G.A.P.P. XIX, therefore, has established fund-raisers to alleviate the cost of the trip. The main fundraiser is dubbed “Walking to Germany.” The group has taken the mileage from Mtn. Home to Schorndorf and has divided it by 25 (the number of students in the group), so the goal is for each student to walk 198 miles before they board the plane on June 2. Students are and will be calling local businesses and community members to ask for pledges per mile. Or, if it is preferred, lump-sum donations may be made to the student. Of course, any amount of money donated will be highly appreciated. If you are interested in aiding this group of studentambassadors by making a monetary donation to the G.A.P.P. program, please contact Frau Nancy Reed at Mtn Home High School: 4251215.