Around the World in 186 Days
Transcription
Around the World in 186 Days
Around The World In 186 Days Dona Maggio Sunrise Middle School 1750 NE 14th St. Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33304 754-322-4700 [email protected] For information concerning IMPACT II opportunities, such as interschool visits, staff development, workshops and Adapter and Disseminator grants, please contact: The Broward Education Foundation 600 SE Third Avenue, 1st floor Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301 IMPACT II is a program of The Broward Education Foundation Table Of Contents Goals and Objectives ......................................... 1 Course Outline ...................................................... 3 Sample Worksheets............................................ 11 Evaluation and Student Assessment............ 16 Lesson Plans............................................................. 17 Resource List ....................................................... 18 * Software * Materials* Web sites* Bibliography........................................................... 19 Goals The purpose of this project is to broaden my students’ awareness of the world around them through the use of appropriate research and reference materials such as maps, globes, atlases, the internet and print materials. This program has helped to increase my students’ test scores in area of FCAT cluster 4. The use of hands on materials aids my students in making connections which motivates them to learn about the world in a fun and exciting way. This program’s innovative method of using real world settings, hands on reference materials and essential questioning to build cognitive complexity, allows students to make learning connections that foster critical thinking and problem solving skills. Objectives Objective: 1. The students will use a variety of resources to research locations in the world. Objective: 1. The students will use various literary texts to develop a thoughtful response to a literary selection. Common Core State Standard: RL 6.1. Cite textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RI 6.7. Compare and contrast the experience of reading a story, drama, or poem to listening to or viewing an audio, video, or live version of the text, including contrasting what they “see” and “hear” when reading the text to what they perceive when they listen or watch. RI 6.9 Determine an author's point of view or purpose in a text and explain how it is conveyed in the text. 1 Objectives in the text. 1 Objectives Objective: 2. The student will write a draft of a script to use in a podcast. Common Core State Standards W 6.1 Write arguments to support claims with clear reasons and relevant evidence.a. Introduce claim(s) and organize W 6.2 Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas, concepts, and information through the selection, organization, and analysis of relevant content. W 6.6 Present claims and findings, sequencing ideas logically and using pertinent descriptions, facts, and details to accentuate main ideas or themes; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, Technology The student develops the essential technology skills for using and understand conventional and current tools, materials and processes. SL 6.5 Integrate information presented in different media or formats (e.g., visually, quantitatively) as well as in words to develop a coherent understanding of a topic or issue. National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) http://cnets.iste.org/ Technology Foundation Standards for Students 1. Basic operations and concepts * Students demonstrate a sound understanding of the nature and cooperation of technology systems. 2. Social, ethical, and human issues * Students practice responsible use of technology systems, information, and software. * Students develop positive attitudes toward technology uses that support lifelong learning, collaboration, personal pursuits, and productivity. 3. Technology productivity tools * Students use technology tools to enhance learning, increase productivity, and promote creativity. * Students use productivity tools to collaborate in constructing technologyenhanced models, prepare publications, and produce other creative works. 4. Technology communications tools. * Students use a variety of media and formats to communicate information and ideas effectively to multiple audiences. 5. Technology research tools * Students use technology to locate, evaluate, and collect information from a variety of sources. 6. Technology problem-solving and decision-making tools * Students use technology resources for solving problems and making informed decisions. * Students employ technology in the development of strategies for solving problems in the real world. 2 * Students use technology resources for solving problems and making informed decisions. * Students employ technology in the development of strategies for solving problems in the real world. 2 Course Outline Students begin the unit with an overview of the use of globes. The instructional focus is on the equator line and hemispheres. Use this time to tie in math concepts which will help students to see their world in a different way. I used small hand held globes & the large classroom globe from our Nystrom globe kit to give my students hands on practice. 3 3 Course Outline Next, give each student an Atlas and a desk map with both the World and the United States. Take the time to discuss the importance of identifying and using the map’s keys and legends. Use the scavenger hunt activity found in the worksheets section of this packet to give students practice using keys, charts and legends. The activity will help them to identify, locate, distinguish, interpret and analyze information found in maps and atlases. The students will really enjoy the activity and once they complete the hunt, they will gain valuable experience using a variety of tools to gather information. 4 4 Course Outline The second part of the unit switches gears to a research project with the use of a research guide which focuses on essential and supporting questions to foster higher order thinking skills. Essential questions are open-ended questions that lead to discovery and stimulate further interest in the topic. They also clearly support the targeted standards. Supporting questions are the “smaller” questions that will lead students to answer the essential question. They tend to be more topic- and subjectspecific. 5 5 Course Outline I used several essential questions to guide students along their journey of the world. The unit incorporates science, weather, and cultural exploration. Essential Question 1: “If you could take a trip anywhere in the world where would you go?” Why? Have each student choose a location in the world they would like to travel to. Essential Question 2: “Imagine you were flying the plane/piloting the ship/driving the bus/conducting the train, what route would you take? After determining a travel location, have students identify the best method of travel. Use graphs, charts, and maps to show your the travel route. 6 Course Outline best method of travel. Use graphs, charts, and maps to show your the travel route. 6 Course Outline Use supporting questions that help to peek students interest. Supporting Questions: “What time of year or season is the best time to visit? Why? Describe the location you visited. “What are some of the foods and customs you experienced on your trip?” Give three examples of each. Each question should be open ended enough to inspire and spark the student’s imagination there by engaging them in an exciting learning experience, where they are the conductors and the teacher is the facilitator. 7 7 Course Outline Students used maps, globes, the internet and a variety of print materials to assist them with research. Research on the constructivist theory shows that students engaged in activities using essential questioning as a means to stimulate learning produces higher order cognitive complexity then direct questioning alone as in question response (Bruner, 1990). 8 Course Outline 8 Course Outline After gathering information on the location, my students used Keynote to create an electronic presentation of their journey to share with the class. Without giving students the opportunity to practice their newly found skills in context through hands on activities that allow them to make actual world correlations, we run the risk of developing knowledge and skills that have no meaning to the learner and therefore are easily forgotten. 9 Course Outline meaning to the learner and therefore are easily forgotten. 9 Course Outline Where In The Reference Section Would You Find It? This reference based game is a great way to keep your students interested in information exploration. Use the school TV station or announcement system to broadcast a reference question once or twice a week. I announced the question live on the school’s TV announcements every Tuesday and Thursday morning. All students in the school are encourage to participate. Students place their answers to the multiple choice questions in a large bin in the media center. On Friday, answers to the questions are read and two winners are drawn from the answer bins. Student winners select from a prize basket filled with books, posters, maps, globes, and school supplies. The questions help to keep my students thinking about the different types of resources and reference materials used to locate information. 10 Sample Worksheets information. 10 Sample Worksheets Scavenger Hunt Research Guide Keynote Sheet 11 Atlas/Map/Globe 11 Atlas/Map/Globe Scavenger Hunt Use a legend to answer the following questions. 1. Locate a world or U.S. map and draw the symbol for rivers. 2. On a map what does a circle with a red star in the center mean? 3. Find the equator line on a globe and list one country found in the northern hemisphere. 4. Use a globe to locate one country in the northern and one country in southern hemisphere. Northern Hemisphere Southern Hemisphere 5. Use a map to find a location in the world where Southern Hemisphere 5. Use a map to find a location in the world where there are: (a) 100,000 people per square mile (b) 200,000 people per square mile (c) Over 300,00 people per square mile 6. Use an atlas to find 2 locations where there an elevation of 1,000 feet and 5,000 feet. 1,000 feet elevation 5,000 feet elevation 7. Locate a world or U.S. map and draw the symbol for a city and name a city 8. On the large Physical map, what is the symbol oil? 13 Research Guide If you could take a trip anywhere in the world where would you go? Location: Why? 1. Choose a location in the world you would like to travel to. Continent: Hemisphere: Imagine you were flying the plane/piloting the ship/driving the bus/conducting the train, what route would you take? 2. Use graphs, charts, and maps to help you identify your travel route. Draw a map to show your route. What time of year or season is the best time to visit? Why? 3. Describe the location you visited. Does it snow, is it rainy or is it hot?..... What are the weather conditions in the winter, summer, spring and fall? What are some of the foods and customs you experienced on your trip? 4. Give three examples of each. What are some of the foods and customs you experienced on your trip? 4. Give three examples of each. 14 Keynote Presentation Guide Use this guide to help you create an electronic presentation of your journey. Slide 1: Title (my journey to.....)Your name, your picture & the year. Slide 2: Name of location, continent & hemisphere. Slide 3: Why you choose this location and a map or picture of the country. Slide 4: Scan your travel route map or create an electronic travel map to your location. Slide 5: List 3 foods and customs found in your country. Slide 6: Resource slide. List all resources used, i.e., web sites, online encyclopedias, print materials, pictures & maps used. country. Slide 6: Resource slide. List all resources used, i.e., web sites, online encyclopedias, print materials, pictures & maps used. 15 LESSON PLAN Title: Around The world In 186 Days Curriculum Area: Social Studies Sunshine State S S. B. 1.2, S S. B. 2.2 Information Literacy Standards: LA.A.2.2 National Education Technology Standards (NETS) Subject Area: Social Studies/Information Literacy Grade Level : 3-5 grades Equipment Needed: Technology: Classroom, computer lab, or laptop cart computers with internet access, digital camera, scanner,online encyclopedia & books from the media center Software: Netscape or Firefox URL (s): http://savvycat.broward.k12.fl.us/ http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login_page.html http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb Learning Objectives: Keynote or Powerpoint 1. The students will use a variety of resources to research a location in the world. 2. The student will create a multimedia project to present the the research. 3. The student will understands why certain areas of the world are more densely populated than others. 4. The student uses maps, globes, charts, graphs, and other geographic tools including map keys and symbols to gather and interpret data and to draw conclusions about physical patterns. 5. The student locates and describes the physical and cultural features of major world political regions. See Course Outline ~ Research guide for complete unit instructions. Evaluation: The students will be evaluated on their research and Keynote projects by the grading rubric reviewed prior to the project. more densely populated than others. 4. The student uses maps, globes, charts, graphs, and other geographic tools including map keys and symbols to gather and interpret data and to draw conclusions about physical patterns. 5. The student locates and describes the physical and cultural features of major world political regions. See Course Outline ~ Research guide for complete unit instructions. Evaluation: The students will be evaluated on their research and Keynote projects by the grading rubric reviewed prior to the project. 16 Around the World Research Rubric Atlas/Map/Globe Scavenger Hunt 20 Around The World Research 40 Multimedia Project 40 Total: Comments: 100 17 RESOURCE LIST Materials Computers Encyclopedias Scavenger Hunt Research Packet Atlases Digital Camera Scanner Drawing Paper Maps Globes Internet web sites: Savvycat http://savvycat.broward.k12.fl.us/ Sunshine State Standards http://www.firn.edu/doe/curric/prek12/frame2.htm National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) http://cnets.iste.org/ Research Web sites Savvycat http://savvycat.broward.k12.fl.us/ Grolier Online http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login_page.html World book Online http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login_page.html World book Online http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb 18 Bibliography Kearsley, G. (1994b). Constructivist theory (J. Bruner). [Online]. Available: http://www.gwu.edu/~tip/bruner.html [December 1, 1999]. Moore, Kenneth, D. (2005). Effective Instructional Strategies: From Theory to Practice Butler, B.S. (1997). Web-based instruction (WBI): Using the world wide web to support classroom-based education: Conclusions from a multiple-case study. In B. H. Khan (Ed.), Web-based instruction, (pp. 417-423). New Jersey: Educational Technology Publications. Gillani, B.B. & Relan, A. (1997). Incorporating interactivity and multimedia into web-based instruction. In B. H. Khan (Ed.), Web-based instruction, (pp. 231-237). Educational Technology Publications: New Jersey. Jonassen, D. (1998). Designing constructivist learning environments. In C.M. Reigeluth (Ed.), Instructional theories and models, 2nd edition, pp. 1-21. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Available: http://www.ed.psus.edu/insys/who/jonassen/cle/cle.html [December 1, 1999]. Web sites: Savvycat http://savvycat.broward.k12.fl.us/ Sunshine State Standards http://www.firn.edu/doe/curric/prek12/frame2.htm National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) http://cnets.iste.org/ Grolier Online http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login_page.html World book Online http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb http://www.firn.edu/doe/curric/prek12/frame2.htm National Educational Technology Standards (NETS) http://cnets.iste.org/ Grolier Online http://auth.grolier.com/login/go_login_page.html World book Online http://www.worldbookonline.com/wb/Login?ed=wb 19