Alumni Gazette - Chemical Engineering and Material Science
Transcription
Alumni Gazette - Chemical Engineering and Material Science
Senior Send Off to Honor Recent Graduates! Volume 7 | Issue 2 Summer 2015 Alumni Gazette In This Issue Ebola Research 2 CoE Distinguished Alumni 3 Senior Send-Off 4-5 Alumni Spotlight 6-7 Featured Undergrad 8 and Grad Students J Faculty Spotlight 9 MASC Update 10 AIChE Update 11 une 12th, 2015: CHMS faculty and staff joined students and their families to celebrate the graduation of the Class of 2015. The joy- ous occasion included a wide array of delicious food, festive decorations, and valuable photo opportunities. Parents and faculty alike beamed proudly as students reminisced about the hard work and great memories at UC Davis that contributed to their momentous accomplishments with the lifelong friends they made along the way. The synergy and mutual respect between faculty and students was on full display during the ceremony. Faculty presented students with awards for their exceptional achievements and academic excellence, while student organizations recognized faculty members for their help and contributions that ensured student success. Continued on Page 4 UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 1 CHMS News Davis Researchers Speed Up Ebola Drug Production the whole plant being treated as a “bioreactor” for the production of the antibodies, the capacity of production is highly limited. The course of treatment with ZMapp requires approximately 12 grams, a fairly large dosage; thus, greater scale production is crucial to increasing accessibility to the drug. T o date, over 11,000 lives have been lost because of the 2014 Ebola outbreak. To respond to this devastating outbreak, a team of Davis faculty and students are working to develop a process to speed up production of the drug ZMapp, with funding from the National Science Foundation’s RAPID program. Several members of the team are from CHMS, including principal investigator Prof. Karen McDonald, postdoctoral scholar Kalimuthu Karuppanan, and Tyler Williams, an undergraduate biochemical engineering student from the McDonald lab. ZMapp, which has not yet been approved by the FDA as it is only now undergoing human clinical trials, has been used to treat nine Ebola patients on a compassionate use exemption. It was developed by Mapp Biopharmaceutical in collaboration with Defyrus, Inc., the Public Health Agency of Canada, and the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases. Current production of ZMapp is done at a Kentucky Bioprocessing, LLC (KBP) facility in Owensboro, KY. The drug is comprised of three monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that bind to the glycoprotein on the surface of the Ebola virus. The antibodies are currently produced in a close relative of tobacco, Nicotiana benthamiana. With UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 McDonald and her team are developing an alternative, analogous process using traditional bioreactor systems, which have more than ten times the capacity of the method with the “whole plant bioreactor.” Once properly developed, benefits of this technology are not merely limited to treating Ebola—it could also be applied to other mAb-based therapies. McDonald expresses, “This type of research has the potential for high impact to solve real world problems. Our ability to produce therapeutics rapidly to respond to infectious disease outbreaks has The KBP facility in Owensboro. Continued on Page 3 2 CHMS News Distinguished Engineering Alumni Medal John Wasson (right) with Dean Lavernia. William Milliken with his wife. The College of Engineering at UC Davis honors several of its most outstanding graduates with the Distinguished Engineering Alumni Medal (DEAM) each year. The Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Department is proud to announce that two of this year’s five awardees are alumni of the department. Both John Wasson and William Milliken are being recognized for their professional achievements and service to the engineering community, and have brought great honor to the CHMS Department. John Wasson, the President and COO of ICF International, was awarded the DEAM Award for Business Achievement. After graduating from UC Davis in 1984 with a B.S. in Chemical Engineering, he went on to pursue and obtain an M.S. in Technology and Policy from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology before joining ICF International where he worked in varying capacities beginning from 1987 until 2010, when he was named President of the company. Every year, Wasson generously become more important as global travel has increased.” medicine because of our research strengths in these areas, our in- UC Davis is continuously rising in recognition as a topnotch facility for both academics and research. According to McDonald, “UC Davis has unique advantages for research at the interface of plant sciences (ranked #1 in the world), biotechnology, engineering and McDonald with the pilot-scale bioreactor. UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 contributes to CHMS, enabling the Department to make great strides in providing students with excellent resources and education. William Milliken, a senior reservoir engineer for Chevron, was honored with the DEAM Award in Public Service. Since receiving his Ph.D. from UC Davis in 1989, he has been actively participating in various public service projects. Milliken has been working to improve the quality of life for underserved populations around Tijuana and Tecate for over twenty years. He has also been involved in improving K-12 STEM education by assisting at afterschool science clubs. The Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Department would like to congratulate John Wasson and William Milliken on their great achievements and selfless accomplishments! terdisciplinary team science culture, and strong collaborations with industry.” Our unique facilities, such as the plant transformation facility, greenhouses and controlled environment growth chamber, genome center, and pilot-scale bioreactors, also contribute to our success as a worldrenowned research university. 3 Senior Send Off & CHMS Annual Awards Department Citations Awarded for scholastic excellence in the CHMS Department. The Citation is reserved for students of true distinction and is the highest academic honor awarded to students of the department. Child/Whitaker Scholarship Awarded to a junior or senior on the basis of academic merit in the Chemical Engineering program. Olaf Sorensen Chemical Engineering: Rhys Dylan Robles Biochemical Engineering: Kelsey Parsons Materials Science & Engineering: Niteesh Marathe Phillips 66 Scholarship Award Each year, Phillips 66 generously donates scholarship money to reward students who excel in chemical engineering, selected by the CHMS faculty. Olaf Sorensen Chevron Scholarship Award Each year, Chevron generously donates scholarship money to reward students who excel in chemical engineering, selected by the CHMS faculty. Sarah Chow | Doniko Kingi Allison Lo | Ryan McCormick Bradley Petkus | Jenny Zhou Alan Jackman Scholarship The faculty of the CHMS Department selects the award winners for this scholarship on the basis of academic merit to deserving chemical engineering students. Benjamin MacDonald Theodore Sun Kenmond Pang UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 Malinda Cheung Ethan Jensen Johnny Zheng John Wasson Study Abroad Scholarship CHMS alumnus John Wasson awards two students, selected by the CHMS department, on the basis of academic and personal merit by supporting their participation in a UC Davis Study Abroad Program. Christopher Lam Kristopher Quon Outstanding Biochemical Engineering Scholarship Awarded to an outstanding senior in the Biochemical Engineering program. Kathryn Mains 4 More photos available at http://chmsatucdavis.smugmug.com/ Outstanding Senior of the Year Awarded for meritorious service and voluntary contributions to the CHMS department. Hilary Chan Benjamin MacDonald Cori Satkowski Richard Anderson Award for Best Student Design Every spring quarter, Rich Anderson generously donated his time to the students of ECH 158C. We honor his commitment and dedication to education by presenting awards to seniors for their design projects. Victor Awad MASC Faculty of the Year Award Adam Moule MASC TA of the Year Award Brandon Saller MASC Faculty Appreciation Award Julie Schoenung AIChE Sophomore Academic Excellence Award Andy Huynh Ravinderjeet Gill Amar Husic Jordan Provost AIChE Freshman Recognition Award Randy Xie CHMS Honors Graduates Honors students work rigorously on research with the guidance of CHMS faculty for two years, culminating in a senior thesis and presentation. AIChE Faculty of the Year Award David Bilsky Ron Phillips Tony Ting Li Cori Satkowski Yang-Denis Su AIChE TA of the Year Award Zhimin Xie Wade Zeno UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 5 Young Alumnus Spotlight summer internship at Phillips 66. Both positions further reinforced her desire to continue her career as a chemical engineer. She finds the field of chemical engineering to be challenging, accompanied with great feelings of gratitude, satisfaction, and reward in the moment that the challenges are overcome. Rose Damestani Alumna Rose Damestani graduated from UC Davis in 2014 with a B.S. in Chemical Engineering. After participating in the California State Summer School for Mathematics and Science (COSMOS) at UC Davis before her senior year of high school and gaining exposure to chemistryrelated fields, she decided to pursue chemical engineering in college. Through COSMOS and industry tours, she learned that chemical engineering would allow her to do a job she enjoyed. As an undergraduate, she was heavily involved with the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE) . She served as an officer of the UC Davis student chapter every year. As the chapter President during her junior and senior years, Rose was responsible for coordinating the Western Regional Student Conference in Davis in 2014, initiating the Industry Mentorship Program and the AIChE Relay for Life Team, and increasing community outreach activities, such as volunteering at elementary and middle school science fairs. She fondly recalls the friendships she made by enduring the rigorous chemical engineering program, and the challenges she overcame with these life-long friends. Since graduating, Rose has joined the Operations Rotational Development Program at Genentech. For the first six months of her job, she was a member of the Pharmaceutical Technical Development Operational Excellence group. In February, she began her second rotation in the Pharmaceutical Technical Quality Global Biologics; she is currently working on a global database that contains shelf-life information and transport conditions for all Genentech products. Besides working, Rose is also a part-time student at Stanford University, where she is pursuing a Management Science and Engineering certificate. She hopes to eventually obtain an MS degree, and land a position in management and leadership. Outside of work and school, Rose has remained an active member of AIChE at the national level and has joined the Young Professionals Committee (YPC), for which she has been appointed the In her junior year, Rose completed a one 2015 Annual and 2016 Spring Student -year co-op with Genentech. She then Conference Coordinator. She also enjoys explored the oil industry by completing a reading, volunteering, playing the piano, “Understanding what motivates you is the best way to set yourself up for a successful and fulfilling career.” UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 learning new languages, and traveling. Inspired by figures such as Sheryl Sandberg and Malcolm Gladwell, Rose lives by a quote from the latter: “Those three things—autonomy, complexity and a connection between effort and reward—are, most people agree, the three qualities that work has to have if it is to be satisfying. It is not how much money we make that ultimately makes us happy between nine and five. It’s whether our work fulfills us.” Rose has some very simple yet sagacious advice herself for students who hope to achieve the same level of success: “It is very helpful to slow down once in a while and think about where you are, what you have accomplished, and where you want to go from there. Learning about yourself and understanding what motivates you is the best way to set yourself up for a successful and fulfilling career.” 6 Seasoned Alumnus Spotlight Ken Ouimet Alumnus Co-written by Kacie Ouimet Ken Ouimet, an entrepreneur with passions for chemical engineering and mathematical modeling, is back in Davis to work on his revolutionary startup: Engage3. He believes that this company has the potential to revolutionize the agricultural industry and the interaction between manufacturers, retailers, and consumers. Ouimet is excited for what’s to come with Engage3 and is ecstatic to be building such a great company back at his roots in Davis. From a very early age, Ouimet possessed a unique sense of creativity and entrepreneurial spirit. His parents, Colleen and Roger, encouraged this as they began a company of their own: Comparative Prices International. Their business helped retailers understand their competitor’s product pricing. Ouimet and his younger brother, Tim, were highly involved within the company, which helped them understand the process of starting and managing a company. At the same time, Ouimet found his passion for chemical engineering; he began to use his parents’ garage as a laboratory for chemistry experiments. He recruited other brilliant kids to join his research group, and together, they built a “company” to order supplies from chemical catalogs. Ouimet had a wide variety of entrepreneurial experiences—from helping out his parents’ company, to mischievously working his way around rules and restrictions. Ouimet graduated from UC Davis in 1990. While a student, he worked four jobs strategically placed around his class schedule, and saved money on a bike by buying the cheapest one available; no one ever stole it, and he never needed to lock it up. As a struggling college student, his living situation was almost comical: his home was a garage in an east Davis house, which was featured in the Davis Enterprise, deeming their landlord as a “Slum Lord” for exploiting broke student renters. However, Ouimet disagreed with this sentiment, stating that this slightly unusual living situation allowed him to sacrifice for and successfully follow his dreams. After his time at UC Davis, Ouimet “We plan to put some muscle behind Adam Smith’s invisible hand.” UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 focused on theoretical work for his Ph.D. at UC Santa Barbara. His passion began to shift from theoretical work to economic modeling as he became increasingly interested in retail prices. Ouimet wanted to use economic modeling to predict how stores would price their products, which could build on many of the aspects of his parents’ company and help to work alongside their business as well. From this revelation, he and his brother began their first company: Khimetrics—which was credited with launching the Retail Price Optimization Industry. Their business grew exponentially and was placed in Fortune’s 25 “Companies to Watch.” Khimetrics was successfully acquired by SAP in 2006. The Ouimet brothers took their passions and used them as fuel to create their current company: Engage3. This incredible company empowers consumers with personalized shopping lists while providing retailers and manufacturers with a new pricing model that is profitable and sustainable; in his words, “We plan to put some muscle behind Adam Smith’s invisible hand.” Bob Medearis, a Davis local and the founder of Sailicon Valley Bank, has become a great mentor to Ken; Medearis convinced him to relocate the company’s former San Francisco headquarters to Davis. He saw Silicon Valley grow up around Stanford and believes that Davis has that same potential. Ouimet hopes that Engage3 and UC Davis can grow a strong connection and help to provide students with opportunities to learn from an inspiring and fast-paced company. 7 Featured Students Lauren Hughes Graduate Student Materials Science PhD candidate Lauren Hughes was raised in Fremont, CA, and obtained her B.S. in Chemistry and B.A. in English Literature from Mills College in Oakland. She interned at Sandia National Laboratory and conducted research in hydrogen embrittlement of steel and aluminum for three years.; her experiences in the field led her to pursue a PhD in Materials Science. For her graduate degree, Lauren chose UC Davis, which she had considered attending for undergrad, because she loved the campus and the work of the Materials Science faculty had piqued her interest. As a member of Klaus van Benthem’s group, Lauren conducts research on strontium titanate, an oxide ceramic present in capacitors. She creates strontium titanate bicrystals in order to view the grain boundary of selected orientations. By observing the impacts of an applied electrostatic field on the grain boundary—whether there are changes, and if so, whether those changes can be controlled—there is the potential to manipulate high energy storage capacitors for their use in energy technology. Lauren was recently awarded the highly prestigious National Science Foundation’s Graduate Research Fellowship. With this award, she hopes to enhance her research opportunities and expand her horizons by traveling to Japan or Tennessee to work with one of the two experts and world leaders in bicrystal formation and quantitative transmission electron microscopy. As is the case with most graduate students, Lauren felt overwhelmed in her first year. However, after getting her bearings, passing her qualifying exam, and receiving the NSF GRFP award, she has grown more confident in her decision to pursue a PhD in Materials Science and has a clearer vision of her career trajectory. When she completes the PhD program, Lauren plans to continue working as a research scientist as she loves the freedom of research and the level of creativity that is allowed (and required) in initiating her own projects. She hopes to secure a post-doctoral position somewhere abroad—ideally in Europe—for a few years to gain new perspective and cultural experiences, both inside and outside the laboratory. Outside of academia, Lauren has several passions. She will read anything she can get her hands on—from cereal boxes to highbrow Victorian literature—and flexes her creative writing skills by composing short stories. She also recently started her own garden, which produces an overabundance of vegetables! Jordan Provost Undergraduate Student different career paths, he fell in love with chemistry, physics, and engineering in Jordan Provost is a senior pursuing a general, largely inspired by Dr. Ron Rusay major in Chemical Engineering and minor (a professor at DVC) and his passion for in Technology Management. Raised in science. Walnut Creek, CA, he took a rather untraditional route to UC Davis. Immedi- The College of Engineering’s strong ately after high school, Jordan’s love for reputation for sculpting engineers with learning new skills led him to join the practical skills and applicable experience workforce where he gained knowledge in heavily influenced Jordan’s decision to a variety of fields. He worked as a transfer to UC Davis. He was impressed paintball gun technician and referee, by the faculty who managed to juggle handyman, cook, fishmonger, and restau- groundbreaking research and teaching, and rant manager before returning to school still made extraordinary efforts to remain at Diablo Valley College. While exploring available to students outside of class. UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 8 Faculty Spotlight Sabyasachi Sen Materials Science Materials Science Professor Sabyasachi Sen obtained his B.S. in 1987 and M.S. in 1989 from the University of Calcutta. He then traveled to Texas for a second Master’s from the University of Houston, which he obtained in 1991, and he received his Ph.D. from Stanford University in 1995. Initially, he had no special inclination for materials science; he entered college as an earth science major, but when he began studying minerals and fossils, he started thinking about how such materials were made. Intrigued by how ubiquitous glasses are and how they are actually not solids but liquids flowing very slowly, he wanted to learn more about how and why glasses form and function the way they do. Sen’s research group, the Amorphous Materials Research Group, aims to develop atomic-level understanding of the physical chemistry of glass transition. Their research explores why amorphous materials and glasses behave in certain ways when experimental conditions are applied (e.g. changes in temperature and pressure, electric fields, shined lights, etc.) When choosing a major to pursue, the versatility of chemical engineering appealed to Jordan. In his words, “Chemical engineers can do anything.” He has found the curriculum to be a healthy challenge, motivating him to become more dedicated to his work and accomplish more than he thought he was capable of. Aside from coursework, Jordan conducts research on the physics of coffee brewing with Dr. Bill Ristenpart. He also recently became a member of the engineering honors society Tau Beta Pi. Although he very much enjoys teaching, the greatest aspect of being a professor is the ability to do research on problems of his choice. According to Sen, “Without research or reading or learning, life would be very dull.” For Sen, the highlights of his career thus far were successfully transitioning from being a professor of materials physics to a scientist at Corning Inc., and subsequently returning to academic research eleven years ago when he joined CHMS. One of his greatest personal achievements in research was when he presented on hidden similarities between two competing theoretical models to theoretical physicists in Germany. When they said, “It lacks mathematical rigor but the physics is correct,” he had never felt so relieved—it was easily one of the highest compliments he had ever received. Sen feels a great sense of gratification when his work gets cited, when his colleagues tell him they enjoyed one of his talks, and when his students get results that can address long-standing problems in However, he is most often associated with the Chem-E-Car Team, an undergraduate design team that is tasked to build a small car powered and stopped by chemical reactions which competes each year at the AIChE student conferences. As this year’s team coordinator, he has seen each member grow in his or her ability to apply concepts learned in their courses to solve a real-life problem. Jordan’s capstone project group also recently won the Rich Anderson Award for Best Student Design. UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 the field. Of course, he is also immensely proud when he gets to shake his students’ hands as they graduate, and when they tell him they received job offers. In his spare time, Sen enjoys traveling the world, cooking, a bit of gardening, and watching professional soccer—especially when Brazilian players do tricks that showcase the full potential of the sport. In coming years, his colleagues and students can expect collaboration, collegiality, fairness and healthy criticism from him. Jordan is interested in pursuing a career in sustainable energy technologies, with the intention of returning to school for a graduate degree after working in industry for a short time. He insists that our generation bears the responsibility of developing technologies that support sustainability in order to help humanity thrive for the foreseeable future, and hopes to make contributions to these efforts. In his eyes, “we don’t own the Earth, we are only renting.” 9 CHMS News MASC Spring Recap MASC (Materials Advantage Student Chapter) at Davis began their busy spring quarter with Decision Day on April 11. High school seniors admitted into the Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) major were invited to an informational session full of demonstrations and lab tours. Dean Lavernia, Professors Risbud and Schoenung, undergraduate program advisor Eugenia Luu, and several MASC students spoke about their experiences at Davis to convince the sixty or so students and families to choose UCD. The session was very well received, with a parent even emailing MASC to say, “This is my third kid to go to college so I have been to many of these tours, and yours was just outstanding, in a totally different category. All of you sold Davis and the program using facts and not hype, and you all came across as very genuine and sincere.” The following week, MASC performed their third annual Picnic Day show. Although the show is still titled “MASC Magic Show,” once it begins, the doors are closed, the lights are turned off, and the audience is told they are not about to see a magic show, but rather a first-hand look at the “Super Materials League,” a top-secret agency geared towards creating weapons and defense for well-known super heroes. The show consisted of several demonstrations, including: the effects of hard and soft UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 metals against Thor’s hammer, LEDs dipped in liquid nitrogen, and the power of a laser. The Hulk even stood on wine glasses to demonstrate the strength of the material! The show was a huge hit for audience members of all ages. On April 25, MASC partnered with Chicano and Latino Engineers and Scientists Society (CALESS) and several other engineering clubs to perform some of the demos from Decision Day and Picnic Day at CALESS Science Extravaganza. The event aims to promote STEM for middle and high school students in Woodland. MASC also participated in Relay For Life, held on the weekend of May 16 in the ARC Pavilion. The annual event serves to remember and pay tribute to those who are suffering or have passed away from cancer. MASC began fundraising in February and raised even more money during the event by renting out board games to the many participants looking for entertainment during the 24hour event. At the end of the quarter, MASC hosted an end of the year BBQ (May 29) for all the dedicated members who put in so much voluntary time and effort at various events throughout the year. They also celebrated their graduating seniors by helping with Senior Send-Off on June 12. MASC wished all the graduates the best of luck in their future endeavors! 10 CHMS News AIChE Spring Recap The Davis student chapter of AIChE (American Institute of Chemical Engineers) began a very busy spring quarter with their First General Meeting and the UC Davis AIChE Annual NorCal dinner. Bob Katin, founder of Katin Engineering Consulting, spoke about his professional journey through various industries: from the Navy to engineering in private industry, to management of plants. He inspired students with his story and taught them that chemical engineering skills empower individuals with the ability to succeed in many fields. The club continued with other traditions, such as the Junior and Senior Retreats in Lake Tahoe, an exciting chance for the students to bond in the great outdoors during their final years. Per usual, their offerings at Picnic Day were a huge hit, with the alumni barbeque reaching its highest attendance ever, and the kids craft booth seeing similar popularity. The liquid nitrogen ice cream booth set records, too—with over 100 volunteers and over 4000 visitors served, the booth was rewarding for both the members serving the ice cream and the visitors who waited in hour-long lines. In April, members traveled to Cal Poly Pomona for the annual AIChE Student Western Regionals Conference. The Davis team triumphed during the Chem-E-Car competition, taking first place for their chemically-powered car! The team will have the opportunity to travel to Salt Lake City in November to compete at the AIChE 2015 Annual Meeting. The annual Picnic with Professors was also a great success, with student attendance almost quadrupling from last year. Students were given a great opportunity to bond with their Professors while enjoying the spring weather and some delicious food. Later in the quarter, AIChE also organized Professor Game Night, an evening of food, board games, and socializing with professors. AIChE finished up the year with a general meeting in which candidates gave speeches before people voted on officers for the 2015-2016 school year. Their annual Kronecker Delta Tournament—an opportunity to golf and network with professors and industry representatives—and their 7th annual Iron Chef competition, in which students teamed up with professors to cook for a judging panel comprised of other professors. They honored their senior graduates at the CHMS Senior Send-Off on June 12. They bid their seniors farewell and celebrated all their hard work in the last few years before wishing them luck as they continue their journeys. UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 11 Alumni Connections Calling all Alumni! The CHMS website has been updated with richer yet simplified content for both current and prospective students as well as alumni. The URL is: http://chms.engineering.ucdavis.edu One special feature is the alumni page: http://chms.engineering.ucdavis.edu/alumni/index.html Featured on the alumni page are labeled photos of all graduating classes back to 1976! Here you can have a look at your graduation photo, find other alumni, and post information about yourself. Stay Connected! Don’t forget to “Like” us on Facebook to connect with past, current, and prospective students while getting exciting industry and career updates. https://www.facebook.com/pages/UC-Davis-Chemical-Engineering-and-Materials-ScienceAlumni/138530077144 For career and networking opportunities, join our LinkedIn group where we regularly post career opportunities sent to the CHMS department: http://www.linkedin.com/groups/UC-Davis-Department-Chemical-Engineering-4721224? goback=%2Egna_4721224 More photos from Senior Send Off (and other departmental events) are available at: http://chmsatucdavis.smugmug.com/ Special Thanks to our Newsletter Staff Jocelyn Ho Writer & Designer [email protected] Jeff de Ropp Department Manager [email protected] ...And all the lovely faculty, staff, and student assistants that contribute their time! 3001 Ghausi Hall | University of California, Davis | Davis, California 95616-5294 Tel: 530.752.0400 | Fax: 530.752.1031 | Fax (Kemper): 530.752.9554 UC Davis Chemical Engineering and Materials Science | Volume 7, Issue 2 12