TIME for Mom CHINESE Immigration to Oregon: Pioneers from the
Transcription
TIME for Mom CHINESE Immigration to Oregon: Pioneers from the
May 2 0 1 6 TIME for Mom CHINESE Immigration to Oregon: Pioneers from the East Our FOOD Issue: Farmers Markets, Delivery Services, Restaurants, and more! TAKE ME HOME! Give the gift of rejuvenation A sanctuary ofharmony andhealing where you come torejuvenate physically, mentally, 5 emotionally and spiritually. 6 Revitalizing massages Pregnancy massage 8 7 Facials Body scrub & wraps • The Right Side of the River • Book Reviews • Online Finds • Kid Wise • Trivia Trifecta • Kid Jokes Goodness Volunteer Opportunities Noteworthy • Local Nonprofits 8 Days a Week ASK Ariel Not the Neighborhood Nanny 10 AWAY FOR ADay Full service hair salon TriMet Trifecta 11 22 29 DATENight Manicures & pedicures Gift Certificates available. QUICK Bits Rocking May’s Sunny Weather 30 17 HOME Grown Sniffing Out a Fragrant Garden 16 PUBLISHER’S Pantry Aunt Nora’s Peach Cobbler SPECIAL PULLOUT FEATURES 18 11 East to Northwest: Chinese Immigration in Oregon SPECIAL PULLOUT Portland’s Overflowing Basket of I n addition to specialty women’s packages, there are full treatment packages available for couples, brides, moms-to-be and men. Farmers Markets Great Eats, Portland Style Open 7 Days a Week 18 21 22 Stop Trying to Get Your Kids to Eat Right 503.293.5699 23 Helping Kids 6333 SW Macadam Ave., Suite 105 Portland, OR 97239 24 Springing into 26 www.rejuvenationdayspa.com 30 Purpose Beyond Motherhood Mother’s Day: A Journey When Hunger Strikes, Portland Delivers Run Their First 5k Spring Cleaning Finding Your Cover image: Jason and Asher Blair, Hogan’s Goat Pizza. © Kristina Browning, KristinaWright.net MAY 2016 | 3 QUICK Bits THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE River May 2016 vol.23 : no.7 Publisher Shari Jacobson Managing Editor Melissa Kniazeva Operations and Distribution James Fishback Copy Editor Julie Talbot Calendar Krista Miller Graphic Design Tai Juncker A D V E RT I S I N G 503.734.0334 KAT BARRETT [email protected] EMILY FISHBACK [email protected] JENNIFER POLLACK [email protected] C O N T R I B U TO R S Sam Cook Christine Couvillon Ariel Frager Ashley Gartland Josh Goller Brad Johnson Melissa Kniazeva Liz VeuCasovic Tami Williams Mission Statement Provide a comprehensive family source for meaningful connection and inspiration, and enable all who come in contact with Portland Family to interact, connect and support one another’s wishes for fulfilling family living. Letters Policy Portland Family welcomes opinions and letters to the editor. Letters should be signed and include writer’s full name, address and daytime phone number. Portland Family reserves the right to edit letters for length and clarity. Opinions or ideas expressed by writers and/or advertisers herein are not necessarily endorsed by, nor reflect the opinions of, Portland Family. Portland Family delivered to your door! Subscription Rates: 1 year $25; 2 years $40 Portland Family 6320 SW Macadam Ave. Portland, OR 97239 t: 503.336.0250 | f: 503.296.5445 [email protected] portlandfamily.com Printed on 20% recycled (10% post-consumer waste) paper. All inks used contain a percentage of soy base. Published monthly. All rights reserved. Reproduction (whole or part) without permission prohibited. ©2016 Oregon Family Media Inc. Book Reviews by Jeremy Pryal F R O M Happy Mother’s Day! I made it myself! That was only cute when you were a kid, Jason... T H E E D I T O R He was a blue baby. Today he would likely survive, but back then there was nothing that could be done. Even if he hadn’t been born far from a city. Even if he hadn’t been born in grinding poverty. He lived a month and then quietly passed. Grandma and Grandpa had no money for a headstone, so they laid their infant son, my uncle, to rest in an unmarked grave. There, they planted a tree. Years later, we visited the old graveyard where generations of my family are buried. While I read the old grave markers memorializing my great grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins, Grandma walked through the rows searching for her lost child. There, on the northernmost side of the cemetery, stood an enormous oak — the seedling Grandpa had left decades before. That day one thing became very clear: her grief was as sharp as it was on the day she lost her baby. Back then as a teenager, I did not understand. Now, though, I am a mother. I, who never worried much about anything, I watch the clock whenever one of my little ones isn’t home. I, who waited a couple days before treating my own broken wrist, I sped to the hospital in panic the first time my son suffered from croup. Now I understand the intensity of her pain and why it never went away. Every mother I know wants the same thing: the best for her children. I still have dreams and desires, but they are all tempered by the absolute knowledge that my one real dream is for their health and happiness. If you are fortunate enough to have a mother whose heart is bursting with love for you, tell her how much she means to you. Take her out to one of the fantastic restaurants we talk about here in our food issue, and donate to local charities like Embrace Oregon, which helps children in the foster care system. TRIVIA Trifecta The woman who originated Mother’s Day, Anna Jarvis, ended up trying to fight the commercialization of the day, a battle she ultimately lost. Nearly a quarter of all flowers purchased each year are bought for Mother’s Day. On Mother’s Day, wearing a colored carnation means you’re honoring a still-living mother, while a white carnation indicates that you are paying tribute to a deceased mother. KID Wise “My fist name is Ollie. But my full name is Ollie Miles Sit Down Now!” —Ollie, age 7 KID Jokes Crying girl: Mommy! I wanted to get a bike for my baby brother. Mom: So why are you crying? Crying girl: No one would trade me! W hat did Baby Corn say to Mommy Corn? W here’s my Pop? W hy was the blueberry sad? Because he was in a jam! ONLINE Finds: waitbutwhy.com Learn about the world through videos, cartoons and writing that explains complex real-life problems in simple, easy-to-understand, and frequently irreverent ways. This is a rabbit hole you can lose yourself in for hours. IN OUR NEXT issue: WALKING PORTLAND–Getting the entire family out to see the city during summer SELLING A HOUSE–The market may be on an upswing, but there are still ways to maximize value THE HOUSEHOLD BUDGET–An essay by Brian Doyle “BOWLS OF HAPPINESS: TREASURES FROM CHINA AND THE FORBIDDEN CITY” by Brian Tse This gentle, smart book teaches about a mother’s love — and ancient Chinese porcelain! Piggy is fortunate to have a mommy who loves her enough to make her a porcelain bowl. So begins the reader’s journey into the language of porcelain, which concludes with photographs of bowls in museums. “WHAT WAS IT LIKE, MR. EMPEROR?: LIFE IN CHINA’S FORBIDDEN CITY” by Chiu Kwong-chiu Learn about the life of a Chinese emperor. This beautifully illustrated, kid-friendly book teaches what day-to-day life in court was like, and shares stories of individual rulers and their families. “AMERICAN BORN CHINESE” by Gene Luen Yang This graphic novel ties the stories of three disparate people together: a lonely, alienated young Taiwanese-American boy, a Chinese-American boy with embarrassing family problems, and the Monkey King. All three search for belonging, understanding and a place in the world. If you have a poem, a Kid Wise quote or an original joke to share, send it to [email protected] 4 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM MAY 2016 | 5 Goodness L o cal & Amazi ng Volunteer Opportunities GRAHAM OAKS NATURE PARK ECO-BLITZ — VOLUNTEER COLLECTING WILDLIFE DATA. May 7, 10 a.m.–2 p.m. Channel your inner scientist and join Metro Parks and nature to find and collect wildlife data at Graham Oaks Nature Park in Wilsonville. It’s part of an ongoing eco-blitz series spanning the greater Portland region, by The Intertwine (a new citizen science movement). A knowledgeable leader will take the group on each shift to search for species (plants, mammals, birds, amphibians, macroinvertebrates), with a special night shift for nocturnal insects and bats. No experience is necessary, and you’ll learn how to use the iNaturalist app. Bring a smart phone or tablet if you have one; if not, cameras will be useful (but not required). Choose from one- and two-hour shifts for different species throughout the day when you register online. Free for all ages; families welcome! Email: [email protected]. www.oregonmetro.gov VOLUNTEER FOR FILMED BY BIKE — CALLING ALL ROCKSTARS! Filmed by Bike is an awesome festival, but it’s also a huge undertaking — one that needs plenty of extra hands.To make Filmed by Bike a success, 70 people are needed.Volunteer shifts are relatively simple and straightforward.The festival works hard to make it as fun as possible for you.Volunteers get a free ticket to the festival for every position you successfully complete, for any of the Saturday shows. (In the event there are unsold tickets on Friday night, they will be released to volunteers. Please check in with the box office 5 minutes prior to showtime.) Expect to hear from them a few days before the event. Info at filmedbybike.org/about/volunteer. For further questions, contact Volunteer Coordinator Chloe Mandell: [email protected]. VOLUNTEER WITH CAMP FIRE COLUMBIA Help reach more young people, so that Camp Fire can achieve its mission.There’s only one job requirement: a passion to better the lives of local youth. Current volunteer opportunities: 1. Special Events — Camp Fire’s fundraisers help secure funds to provide free programs to kids.They need greeters, bartenders and all-around helping hands. 2. Namanu Service Weekends and Corporate Days of Service — Volunteers gather several times throughout the off-season to make sure Namanu is beautiful for weddings, retreats and the upcoming summer by chopping wood, clearing trails, staining cabins, removing ivy and other upkeep. Stay for just a day of fun, or in a rustic cabin for a weekend. 3. Mill Park and Menlo Park Elementary School are designated Oregon Food Bank School Food Pantry sites, and in need of volunteers. 4. Career Sparks helps middle and high school students identify their “sparks” of potential career interest. Students enjoy hearing from people in the community about their exciting careers. Contact Volunteer Manager Steven Joinson: [email protected]. 6 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Noteworthy BRIAN DOYLE, award-winning author, essayist and editor of Portland Magazine at the University of Portland, has just released his new novel, “Chicago.” An exploration of the Windy City 40 years ago, “Chicago” delves into the lives of the residents (both two- and four-legged) of a lakeside building, particularly that of a young man coming of age and the wise dog who helps him navigate the city — and life. For more from Brian Doyle, check out his brilliant reflections on dayto-day life in the January 2016 and April 2016 issues of Portland Family. THE CHINESE CONSOLIDATED BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION, with locations in the United States and L o c a l N o n p r o f i t s Canada, was born in 1882 from the earlier Chinese Six Companies in San Francisco.The Oregon CCBA formed shortly thereafter in Portland before the close of the 19th century. As the umbrella organization for other various groups and associations within the Chinese community, the CCBA provided aid to its community members with respect to housing, employment, immigration, racial discrimination and many other facets of life within as well as outside of the Chinese community. Today’s Oregon CCBA, with its historic headquarters — built by the Chinese community in 1911 and on the National Historic Register — is located in Portland’s Chinatown District at 315 N.W. Davis Street. It is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization which continues to contribute not only to the Chinese-American community, but to the local community as a whole through its education and cultural-appreciation programs and activities. The CCBA Chinese Language School, established in 1901, continues to promote Chinese language and culture through its classes in Cantonese and Mandarin. The CCBA’s Portland Chinese Scholarship Foundation, founded in 1963, pays tribute to high school graduates of Chinese ancestry with scholarships toward higher education presented to qualified applicants. Other CCBA activities and resources include the annual fundraising Chinese New Year Dinner Celebration, the yearly Rose Festival CCBA Dragon Boat Races and the CCBA History Museum located on the fourth floor of the CCBA building. For further information, please visit www.oregonccba.org. ASK Ariel by Ariel Frager Not the Neighborhood Nanny Dear Ariel, I WORK FULL TIME FROM HOME. This means I am able to pick up my kids from the school bus stop every day. This is important to me — it gives me a chance to greet them, talk to them and get some mommy time in. Unfortunately, I invariably get a call or text asking me to pick up one of the neighborhood kids and watch them “just for a few minutes” when their parents are late. If this were truly a one-off, it would be fine, but it’s turning into a daily event. I end up babysitting, sometimes all afternoon. I would like to tell these parents I can’t watch their kids, but I’m afraid of creating bad feelings with the neighbors. Should I just suck it up, or is there a way to stop this? —Not the Neighborhood Nanny Dear NNN, Neighbor relationships can be mighty complicated, can’t they? From your description, there is more than one family who has been taking advantage of your work-from-home arrangement. The good news is that you are part of a community that feels comfortable asking for help when they need it. The bad news is that they seem pretty insensitive to the needs of your family. I am a firm believer in telling the truth, even if it can be a tough thing for the listeners to hear. I would talk with your neighbors individually and not immediately following a forced impromptu childcare session. I would say exactly what you have written in this letter: that you have chosen a career path that provides you the opportunity to spend those critical afternoon hours with your own children. By explaining your perspective and the professional choices you have made to afford your family the luxury of time together, most reasonable neighbors will understand and look elsewhere for last-minute babysitters. Summer Day Camps Transportation Available: Clackamas Gresham NE Portland SPEND SUMMER OUTSIDE If you feel you can’t tell your neighbors the truth for fear of creating bad feelings in the community, you are being way more sensitive than they have been. These people have repeatedly asked you for childcare help that you have never offered and have come to resent. Rip off the band-aid and tell it like it is. The resentment you feel now will only continue to fester and end up destroying the friendly neighborhood relations anyway. Best to speak your truth and hope for the best. Ariel Frager is a school counselor and has a private therapy practice that specializes in treating children, adolescents and families. She lives in Portland with her husband, son, dog and kitty cat. Have a question? [email protected] VISIT US! Open House Sunday May 15, 2-4pm Learn more at ymcacw.org YMCA CAMP COLLINS [email protected] 503.663.5813 Located 40 minutes from Downtown Portland MAY 2016 | 7 OHSU CONTINUES TO BREAK NEW GROUND. 13 KIDS MAKING MIRACLES PAJAMA JAM: Inclusive fun. KMM is helping OHSU Doernbecher Children’s Hospital cure kids with cancer, mend broken hearts and bones, and train the next generation of pediatric specialists. 21 WAR ON SKIN CANCER: 5th Annual NW Melanoma 5k Walk and Fun Run. Plus presentations by OHSU researchers with Q+A time, info tables and demos on research and technology, free screenings and education, surveys, blood donations and more. The redhead community — a high-risk population for melanoma — will attempt to set a Guinness World Record for most natural (not dyed) redheads in one place at one time (9 a.m.–2 p.m.)! OHSU. 9 a.m.–3 p.m. www.ohsu.edu 20 “BE A KID AGAIN GLOW GALA.” Portland Children’s Museum, Opal School and Museum Center for Learning help nurture and brighten the glow within each child. Under twinkly lights and warmed by candlelight, guests will begin the Glow Gala with a gourmet dinner, beverages and auction at the World Forestry Center. The fun continues after dinner as guests progress to Portland Children’s Museum, transformed into a galaxy of glowing orbs and stars, to join the after-party. Adult games and activities inspired by childhood will spark conversation as guests compete for raffle packages, indulge in more libations and treats, and perhaps join the dancing. 6 p.m. www.portlandcm.org 22 PEDAL THE WETLANDS IN NOPO. May is National Wetlands Month as well as Bike Month! The Wetlands Conservancy and Pedal Bike Tours take you through our 2,000-acre wetland nestled in the heart of North Portland’s industrial area: a mosaic of sloughs, wetlands and open water that are home to beaver, river otter, black tailed deer, osprey and water birds … some of the best wildlife viewing in Portland. 14.7 miles of bike riding; moderate difficulty, some minor hills. (Meet up location TBA). 10 a.m.–2 p.m. wetlandsconservancy.org 27–30 INAUGURAL VANPORT MOSAIC FESTIVAL. Commemorating the 68th anniversary of the Vanport flood through a series of events including poetry, theater, film screenings, lectures, a bike tour and photography exhibit in various locales. A big part of Portland’s and Oregon’s history! www.vanportmosaic.org 8 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM DAYS 8AWEEK 1 INDY RACER: ART POLLARD DAY. World of Speed celebrates Art Pollard. Dedicated to children with special needs. Make-your-own mini racer, slot car racing, hippy hop car races, meet racer Brad Pollard. 12 & under free. 11 a.m.–4 p.m. May 2016 For more events go to portlandfamily.com/happenings 8 MOTHER’S DAY AT THE OREGON ZOO. Delicious brunch, then visit some of the zoo’s notable moms and families, including caracal Peggy and her frisky 5-monthold kittens and Asian elephant Rose-Tu, mom to 3-year-old Lily and her big brother, Samudra. 9 a.m.–1 p.m. 5–8 CINCO DE MAYO FIESTA. Live entertainment, authentic food, rides, family fun and much more like Ballet Folklórico Mexico en La Piel! Tom McCall Waterfront Park. 5–29 JANE AUSTEN’S “EMMA.” Ages 12+ enjoy Emma Woodhouse, one of Austen’s (and literature’s) greatest female protagonists! Bag&Baggage at the Venetian Theatre in Hillsboro. 1 5 7 SHEEP TO SHAWL IN SALEM. Fun, unique way to learn about the Mid-Willamette Valley’s history and the wool-making process. Live music & prizes. Willamette Heritage Center. 10 a.m.–4 p.m. 6 7 8 7 KIDS FISHING FESTIVAL AT COLUMBIA SPRINGS. Guided fishing for kids ages 5–14; an hour of fishing for kids with special needs, too; crafts, games, scavenger hunt, BBQ. Fishing poles for kids! 8 a.m.–3 p.m. 1–22 “SNOW WHITE” THE MUSICAL. Fast-paced, award-winning NWCT original reimagines the classic fairy-tale as an epic, anime-inspired adventure. An empowering fable for the whole family. Sensory-friendly show Fri. 5/13, 7 p.m. 6–8 FILMED BY BIKE. World’s best bike movies + a street party, filmmaker Q+A sessions, dance parties, brewery tour bike rides with the filmmakers, workshops and awards ceremonies. 8 RUN MAMA RUN! Meet the volcano: get your Tabor on! Parents cheer on kids in the fun run and kids cheer on mamas (and papas) in the 10K and 5K through beautiful forested Mt. Tabor Park. 8:30 a.m.–12:30 p.m. 13 THE SISTERS’ JOURNEY: A LEGACY OF FAITH. Prominent Portland musicians perform new compositions by Marylhurst students, inspired by the historical holy writings. Flavia Hall, 7:30 p.m. 14 POLLINATOR POWER NATURE FAIR. Pacific NW pollinators: bees, butterflies, beetles + Audubon’s education birds, slug races, scavenger hunt, music and ice cream! Leach Botanical Garden. 10 a.m.–2 p.m. 10 BREAKFAST WITH THE CHIEF. Full breakfast honoring retiring Police Chief Kent Barker. Building ties with the community. Keynote speaker: Trail Blazers TV announcer and local resident Mike Barrett. Tualatin Country Club. 7 a.m. 11 ANNUAL AFRICAN DINNER BENEFIT. Harambee (“har-ahm-bay”) means “let’s pull together” in Swahili. Connecting the Pacific NW with Africa. Music, dance and keynote speaker Mr. Lou Radja. PSU SMSU Ballroom. 5:30–8:30 p.m. 13 THEATER AT PORTLAND KINDERSCHULE. Portland Kinderschule presents “Eine Reise um die Welt,” a fun musical performance from Stuttgart, Germany. Ages 4–10 are free. 10–11 a.m. 12–15 MCMENAMINS UFO FESTIVAL. Investigate “The Phoenix Lights!” “… most bizarre, documented, and widely observed UFO event in modern times.” —Dr. Edgar Mitchell, U.S. naval officer, aviator, test pilot & Apollo 14 astronaut. 7–8 MOTHERS’ WEEKEND CAMAS PLANT & GARDEN FAIR. Plants, trees, garden art & supplies, local growers, kids’ activities, live music, fresh food and the shops and restaurants of downtown Camas, WA. 12–21 “X-POSED.” Mission: “To expose our dancers to new choreographers, expose new choreographers to the public and expose the Portland community to the artistic process.” Polaris Dance Theatre. 28–30 MULTNOMAH COUNTY FAIR. Run by volunteers since 1906. Entertainment, talent show, nonprofit exotic animal refuge, petting zoo, magic shows, spin art, pony and camel rides, zip rides & more! Oaks Amusement Park. Noon–7 p.m. 16 OBT2 JUNIOR COMPANY. OBT2 is the new junior performing company of Oregon Ballet Theatre. All ages, free, prepare to clap along! Mittleman Jewish Community Center. 7 p.m. 21 ANNUAL ARMED FORCES/ LIVING HISTORY DAY. Military vehicles from World War I to present day, authentic uniforms, arms and equipment. Experts share their military history knowledge. Camp Withycombe. 9 a.m.–4 p.m. 14 DOGGIE DASH. Walk/run with your dogs on car-free streets and enjoy a pet-friendly festival featuring live music, food and drink, contests and more. 7:30 a.m.–1 p.m. 10 11 12 13 14 10 AN EVENING WITH TEDDY ROOSEVELT. The nation’s premiere Teddy Roosevelt recreator! Oregon Historical Society. 7–9 p.m. 20–21 INTERNATIONAL YOUTH SILENT FILM FESTIVAL. “Silent films are the most classic form of movie entertainment and the easiest to create using modern technology — no sound editing, no problem.” Hollywood Theatre. 16 20 21 26 16 JUNIOR RANGER DAY. Kid-friendly activities at Pearson Air Museum and historic demonstrations at Fort Vancouver. Kids who complete a Junior Ranger booklet will be officially “sworn in” & receive a badge. 12–3 p.m. 26 KAYAKING AT ROOSTER ROCK. An easy to moderate 1–3 miles. View ospreys, bald eagle nests, salmon, river otters & Rooster Rock: a basalt column near the south side of the Columbia River Gorge. Adventures Without Limits, meets @ Hillsboro Community Senior Center. 8 a.m.–5:30 p.m. 27 14 PDX SYMPHONIC GIRLCHOIR. Honoring the choir’s graduating seniors. Guaranteed to lift your spirits as they share songs of hope. Zion Lutheran Church. 2 p.m. 14–15 MEDIEVAL FAIRE IN FOREST GROVE. Live heavy-armored combat, rapier, storytelling, merchants, juggling, medieval cooking, textiles, book-binding, leather working, strolling musicians and dancers. McMenamins. 28 28–30 MEMORIAL WEEKEND IN THE WINE COUNTRY. More than 150 wineries and tasting rooms host special events. Savor specialty food pairings and live music while sipping the region’s acclaimed pinot noir and pinot gris wines. MAY 2016 | 9 TriMet Trifecta by Ariel Frager MONTHS OF RAINY SATURDAYS kept us away from a fun Portland outing I have been promising my 4-year-old son. I like to call this in-town extravaganza the TriMet Trifecta: traversing the new Tilikum Crossing bridge, flying up the hillside in the OHSU Tram and taking the MAX for a ride. Finally, the timing was right and the skies parted on a weekend morning for our adventure. We jumped on our bikes and rode over the new Tilikum Crossing Bridge. The bridge just opened in September 2015. It is the first major bridge in the U.S. to be created for the use of transit vehicles; here it is limited to the MAX Light Rail Orange Line, the Portland Street Car, pedestrians and cyclists. Passenger cars and trucks are forbidden. We rode past the beautiful cable stays of the bridge, enjoying the fresh air as we descended into the South Waterfront neighborhood. A short ride after the end of the bridge on the west side of the Willamette found us at the Oregon Health and Sciences University Tram building. We locked up our bikes and boarded the Portland Aerial Tram, along with a handful of tourists. The three-minute ride to the OHSU campus and hospital offered superb views of the city and two options far beyond, including snowy glimpses of Mt. Hood and Mt. St. Helens. My little guy was so excited, he was practically bouncing off the walls of the tram, jumping up to get an even better look at the spectacular vista. Once back on solid ground, it was time for lunch. I tried to convince my copilot that we could just ride our bikes straight home. This line of reasoning was, well, much too reasonable for my little guy. He really needed that ride on the MAX and there was going to be major waterworks if I didn’t hold to my promise. Avoiding this power struggle, we hopped on the light rail at Tilikum Crossing and rode it for two stops. A big smile crept over my little boy’s face while he rode the MAX, as if there was something deeply satisfying about all this nonautomobile transportation. Ariel Frager is a school counselor and has a private therapy practice that specializes in treating children, adolescents and families. She lives in Portland with her husband, son, dog and kitty cat. Camp Namanu A classic summer camp experience where every kid belongs. Just up the road on the banks of the Sandy River. 10 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM CHINESE IMMIGRATION IN OREGON By Josh Goller The train ride completed the final leg of our TriMet Trifecta. Bridge! Tram! MAX! We experienced three important aspects of our city’s transportation network in less than an hour. Satisfied with our grand adventure, we rode back up the hill to home — ready for lunch and a long nap. Day Camp in the City for your Unique kid Call 971-340-1607 or visit CampNamanu.org to Northwest East AWAY FOR A Day Themed weekly camps for ages 5 and up, with locations in SE Portland and West Linn. Chinese New Year, 1939. Oregon Historical Society, #ba018385 The United States has always had a complicated relationship with China. Since its earliest years, our nation has relied on China as an increasingly crucial trading partner, first doing business as early as 1789 when American ginseng was traded for Chinese tea. In the 19th century, the intercontinental railroad system was forged in order to make our country a thoroughfare of trade between the East and West, with many Chinese workers doing the heavy lifting in the railroad’s very construction. Even in the middle decades of the 20th century, when relations between the two powerful nations were at their most fraught, the U.S. and China have relied on each other for commerce. Despite how interwoven the economies of our two powerful countries have become over the past two centuries, America has a sordid history in its treatment of immigrating Chinese laborers. This is especially true of the West Coast, where enclaves of Chinese workers — facing heated discrimination and longing for a sense of familiarity — formed the first Chinatowns. While San Francisco served as the hub for Chinese immigration sparked by the 1849 Gold Rush, Oregon saw its Chinese population spike throughout the following decades. Two vendors in the 1890s. Oregon Historical Society, #bb007429 As a result, Portland once boasted the largest Chinatown between San Francisco and Vancouver, B.C. Nowadays, our Chinatown (positioned on a site of what was once Japantown prior to World War II) may more often be mentioned in relation to the controversial relocation plans for the Right 2 Dream Too homeless camp that has flanked its towering gate.Yet, this historic district still serves as a tangible link to the past and to a vibrant people who carved out a way of life in a hostile region. Oregon’s Chinese Immigrants Not long after gold was struck at Sutter’s Mill, prospectors began to move around, searching for the next big strike. Chinese miners branched out from San Francisco, with some making their way into Oregon. In the early 1850s, Chinese settlements were established in southwestern Oregon, primarily in Jackson and Josephine counties. The population ebbed and flowed with the mining industry. As the lucrativeness of mining for gold and other precious metals began to dwindle, Chinese immigrants (mostly young men) took up other work in the region, including agriculture and service jobs such as laundry and kitchen duties at lumber camps and, of course, manual labor jobs with railroad construction beginning in 1865. Man with children during Chinese New Year celebrations, 1880s. Oregon Historical Society, #bb014215 Magazine cover, Chinese brick making. Oregon Historical Society, #bb004320 As Oregon grew, so did the Chinese immigrant population; the urbanization of Portland proved to be an appealing draw. Over the two decades between 1860 and 1880, the Rose City’s Chinese population rose from a mere 22 to almost 2,500. Chinese workers not only took on the grueling duties of mining and railroad work in the region, they also helped build the seawall in downtown Portland. They worked on construction of the original sewer system and the task of clearing fir tree stumps out of roadways. Chinatown grew, with those Chinese who were not employed as heavy laborers working as launderers, tailors, artisans, gardeners, wood cutters and farmers. In 1882, San Francisco founded the original Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association (CCBA), ) called the Chinese Six Companies since it was comprised of representatives of the six major districts the immigrants came from in China, with its mission now described as “assist[ing] Chinese individuals in their struggle with discrimination in employment, business and citizenship.” The Oregon chapter of the CCBA opened its doors in the late 19th century. Day-to-day life was difficult for Chinese immigrants, especially outside of Portland’s Chinatown. Starting families was a challenge, as discriminatory laws stripped white women of their American citizenship if they married Chinese. According to current CCBA board member Marcus Lee, most Chinese were not allowed to own property and a Chinese person could not give evidence against a white person in a court of law. Discrimination was very “in your face then,” compared to what Lee experienced in 1970 when his grandmother passed away and a Chinese inscription was initially forbidden on her tombstone. In fact, one of the most overt forms of discrimination of the period was even written into the Code of Laws of the United States. Chinese Exclusion Act The contributions of Chinese workers to American society are manifold. The backbone of 19th century commerce was fortified by Chinese immigrants. As president of Central Pacific Railroad, Leland Stanford told Congress as much when he stated that “Without [Chinese workers] it would impossible to complete the western portion of this great national enterprise.” But years later his attitude would be emblematic of our nation’s conflicted approach to Chinese laborers. Having been elected California’s governor, Stanford advanced the racist rhetoric of “yellow peril,” in which many working-class Americans began to fear the very presence of Asian workers as a threat to their own livelihoods and culture. Compassion for Chinese immigrants — who were seeking the same kind of life, liberty and pursuit of happiness as any other group pouring into America’s great melting pot — was not unheard of as America licked its Civil War wounds. In 1868, the Burlingame Treaty was an important step in protecting Chinese immigrants’ rights, even if its provisions were short-lived. Less than 15 years later, the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 singled out this specific group of people and refused them access to the American Dream. The Chinese Exclusion Act specifically prohibited any Chinese laborers from entering the country, allowing entry only to select groups such as Chinese businessmen or diplomats. This was the first time the United States had restricted immigration based on race or ethnicity. Even those select groups of Chinese who were permitted entry often had difficulty proving that they were not laborers. The law also affected the Chinese immigrants who had already settled in America, who often ran into problems when attempting to re-enter the country or when they hoped to have their wives and families come join them. As racist as the Exclusion Act was, it wasn’t the worst of the indignities and outright criminal acts that Chinese immigrants faced in those years. In 1887, five years after the exclusion laws were enacted, a group of horse thieves murdered 34 Chinese gold miners at Hells Canyon on the Oregon side of the Snake River. The crime was not discovered until the bodies of the victims, which showed signs of torture, washed up in Idaho. All the assailants were never brought to justice, despite a confession from one of them. Those who didn’t flee were found not guilty of the crime by an all-white jury. The site is now formally recognized as Chinese Massacre Cove and bears a memorial to the victims written in three languages, but this incident was a bloody tip of the massive iceberg of racism faced by Chinese immigrants in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The Chinese Exclusion Act was only meant to last 10 years, but it was made into a permanent law in 1902. As America waged war with Japan in World War II, China became an important ally, which led to the exclusion law’s repeal in 1943. Excluding a race of people also didn’t bode well for America’s image when it was fighting the ethnicity-obsessed Nazis. Even when the exclusion act was rolled back, only the ridiculously small number of 105 Chinese immigrants were allowed to enter America each year. It took Railroad workers in Oregon. Oregon Historical Society, #bb013838 Chinese identification card. Oregon Historical Society, #bb013847 until 1965 for wholesale Chinese immigration to be reinstated. To this day, there is still a chapter of the United States Code that bears the title “Exclusion of the Chinese.” In 2012, Congress passed a resolution expressing formal regret for the exclusion act. Salmon cannery, men butchering salmon, probably in Astoria. Oregon Historical Society, #bb007369 WWII couple, 1943-1944. Oregon Historical Society, #bb013838 Children. Oregon Historical Society, #bb014214 Chinatown. Oregon Historical Society, #bb012497 MAY 2016 | 13 Fundraise with Earn 50% on each sale No upfront costs or minimum orders All modern day photos by Jake Thompson. Modern Day Portland’s Chinatown may not be as bustling as it once was, and it’s not the same kind of tourist draw as the Chinatowns in San Francisco and Vancouver, B.C. Our Old Town district is largely populated by social services organizations, making it one of the areas in the city where Portland’s homelessness problem has become the most visible. However, this district still holds a wealth of history, a bevy of resources, some delicious food and at least one urban oasis. Opened in 2000, the Lan Su Chinese Garden is a beautiful spot to spend an afternoon while taking in meditative architecture, a reflecting pool, a tea house and an atmosphere of tradition and grace — all nestled within a single city block. The Oregon chapter of the CCBA can be found at 315 N.W. Davis in Chinatown. This historic building was modernized through a renovation in 1981 and its Great Meeting Hall hosts the CCBA board meetings as well as Tai Chi and martial arts classes. The second and third floors were once primarily dedicated to classrooms for the Chinese Learning School, where “students of all ages and cultures convene[d] weekly to learn the Mandarin and Cantonese dialects.” However, that service is now being housed in a leased space at Portland Community College, on 82nd Avenue. The CCBA’s fourth floor is dedicated to the CCBA museum, curated by Marcus Lee. Primarily open through appointment only, the museum displays “historic artifacts depicting the Chinese people’s contribution to the development of the Pacific Northwest.” 14 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Print & mobile versions Sign up today: 503-222-7400 www.fundraisechinook.com Perhaps one of the more visible aspects of Chinese culture that has become a vibrant part of the Portland experience is the dragon boat racing that takes place on the Willamette River. For more than 26 years, Portland has celebrated a 2,000-year-old Chinese tradition by hosting this team paddling watersport as part of its Rose Festival activities. For those who can’t get enough of the dragon boats, the 2016 Portland Dragon Boat Festival will also take place on September 10 and 11. If you’re interested in learning more about the history of Chinese immigration both in Portland and in the entire United States, the Oregon Historical Society is currently hosting two exhibits that speak to the challenges faced. Running until June 1st, an exhibit entitled “The Chinese American: Exclusion/ Inclusion” is on loan from the New York Historical Society. It features an interactive look into what it meant to be a Chinese person hoping to realize the American Dream throughout our nation’s history. Meanwhile, “Beyond the Gate: A Tale of Portland’s Historic Chinatowns” offers a look into the local aspects of ChineseAmerican history.You have until June 21 to catch this local exhibit. It’s comforting to think that many of the past wrongs have been righted, yet it’s important to learn from history in order to be vigilant of the indignities that persist. As Lee describes it, “Discrimination is now more insidious; it’s under the surface and takes other forms that are not as obvious.” With influential people in America currently calling for the exclusion of specific ethnic groups, one need look no further than America’s historical treatment of Chinese immigrants to see evidence of the injustices wrought when society’s ills are pinned onto one specific group of people and fear wins the day. Summer Camps 503-681-6120 www.Hillsboro-Oregon.gov/ParksRec Josh Goller lives and works in Portland as a benefits planner, writer and editor. Resources: Oregon CCBA: www.oregonccba.org Chinese American Citizens Alliance: www.cacaportland.org Block 14: www.friendsoflonefircemetery.org/ history/block-14 Oregon Historical Society: www.ohs.org Lan Su Chinese Garden: www.lansugarden.org MAY 2016 | 15 Portland’s Overflowing Basket of Farmers Markets PUBLISHER’S Pantry Aunt Nora’s Peach Cobbler by Melissa Kniazeva My Great Aunt Nora was as Southern as it’s possible to be. She cooked all the Southern specialties: grits, dirty rice, fried chicken livers and peach cobbler. Her cobbler was, we kids were certain, made of fairy dust and ambrosia. It was soft peaches in a creamy sauce covered by a chewy, caramelized crust. Unfortunately, Aunt Nora passed away before I was old enough to be interested in any of her recipes. Then, a year ago, my younger brother called. One of his colleagues in the Air Force, Tia Brockman, had brought him peach cobbler to try. It was Aunt Nora’s. He texted me the recipe to try myself, and sure enough, it was the cobbler I hadn’t tasted in years. As a kid, I always had the impression that cobbler was a real effort to make — hours spent preparing and baking. Once I actually saw the recipe, though, I realized why this was Aunt Nora’s go-to dish for every family event: it is ridiculously easy. Next time you need a dessert, but just don’t feel like cooking, try our old family secret. Melt the entire stick of butter. Add all ingredients except peaches and mix into a batter. Pour batter into a greased 8” x 8” x 2” pan. 1 stick unsalted butter Drain peaches, but reserve the syrup. Arrange the peaches evenly on top of the batter. Finally, pour the reserved syrup over the whole mixture. 1 cup all-purpose flour Bake at 350° F for one hour, or until the top has browned. You’ll need: 1½ teaspoons baking powder ½ teaspoon salt 1 cup milk My favorite way to eat this is hot, drizzled with a bit of milk or cream, but it also makes perfect potluck fare. Enjoy! All markets are located in Portland unless otherwise noted. 1 cup sugar 1 29-oz. can sliced peaches in heavy syrup Melissa Kniazeva is a mother of two who loves cooking and crafting. Have Fun All Summer Long! Fun, active, and affordable summer programs in Portland! families Variety of tennis programs for kids, teens, adults and Weekly and daily session all summer long RecTennis provides all the equipment Sessions starting at average price per ur loves howho Melissa Kniazeva is a mother of two CAMP LOCATIONS Penninsula Park, Gabriel Park, Glenhaven Park, Mt. Tabor Park, Grant Park & Washington Park $4 cooking and crafting. Buy 4 weekly sessions and get the 5th week FREE! RecTennis.com/Portland 16 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Beaverton Farmers Market This is the single largest all-agricultural market in Oregon. Browse the wares of nursery growers, farmers and ranchers, conventional and organic, with artisan food producers offering a wide variety of prepared products. Live music. Near the city’s library and park. Where: 12375 S.W. 5th St., Beaverton When: 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Saturdays, May – September, additional winter hours Online: beavertonfarmersmarket.com Camas Farmer’s Market With a strong vision of providing Camas with access to local and sustainable food, education and more, this market works to create an agriculturally based farmer’s market. Champions and supports local farms and food producers and so much more. Where: 600 block of N.E. Fourth Ave., Camas When: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Wednesdays, June 1 – September 28 Online: camasfarmersmarket.org Bull Mountain Farmers Market Located at the base of Bull Mountain in Tigard, this market provides a fun family atmosphere with music, food and activities for kids and adults of all ages. Local vendors provide the best in locally grown food, crafts and services. Where:14389 S.W. Pacific Hwy., Tigard When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays, May – October Online: tbmfm.org Canby Saturday Market Where Canby-area residents can find some of the freshest produce, brightest flowers, delicious foods and unique gifts. The very best of locally grown produce, cut flowers, plants and a great selection of arts and crafts, all in a festive, local atmosphere. Where: Hwy. 99 & Sequoia Parkway, Canby When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, April 30 – October 8 Online: thecanbyfarmersmarket.com Cedar Mill Sunset Farmers Market Look for asparagus, radishes, spinach and many other vegetables, plus beautiful flowers, delicious baked goods and more, all from local artisans. Where: N.W. Cornell & Murray When: 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturdays, May 7 – October Online: cedarmillfarmersmarket.wordpress.com Cully Farmers Market With a mission of promoting awareness of 42nd Avenue businesses, the neighborhood and the entire Portland area is invited to appreciate local, affordable, healthy produce that is locally, sustainably and economically grown. An inclusive community gathering. Where: 5011 N.E. 42nd Ave. When: 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. Thursdays, June – September Online: cullyfarmersmarket.com FARMERS MARKET PULL-OUT GUIDE, MAY 2016 Damascus Fresh & Local Market Known locally as the “best little farmers market around,” the market operates under the auspices of Lewis & Clark Montessori Charter School, also based in Damascus. Variety of vendors, farmers, artists, crafters, live music, food and education. Where: 20100 S.E. Hwy. 212, Damascus When: 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., Saturdays Online: damascusfarmersmarket.org Estacada Farmers Market A venue along the beautiful Clackamas River for local produce growers, nursery stockers, artists and other local artisans who offer plants, flowers, honey and other agricultural products. Also food vendors and crafts, all adjacent to downtown and its shops. Where: 664 N.W. Wade St., Estacada When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May 7–October 1 Online: estacadafarmersmarket.org Forest Grove and Adelante Mujeres Farmers Market A family-focused market to foster cross-cultural exchange and provide an outlet for small farmers and food producers to connect with the community. Goods include fresh produce, eggs, meat, honey, baked goods, flowers and more. Where: 2036 Main St., Forest Grove When: 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. Wednesdays, May 4–October 26 Online: adelantemujeres.org/market-overview Hollywood Farmers Market Year-round market with a family-friendly atmosphere, live music, children’s entertainment and seasonal special events during the summer months. Look for kids’ cooking demos, local bands providing music and themed cooking demonstrations. Where: 4420 N.E. Hancock St. When: 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturdays, April– September, additional winter hours Online: hollywoodfarmersmarket.org Lents International Farmers Market Portland’s only internationally focused market offers fresh, affordable and culturally unique produce. Farm-direct sales opportunities for immigrant and emerging growers, including Hmong, Latino and Russian farmers. Where: S.E. 91st and Foster Rd. When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, June 5–October 30 Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/ our-markets/lents-international Northwest Portland Farmers Market The Northwest Market brings the best of the region to the neighborhood. They host an average of 25 vendor stalls, and every third Thursday, seniors are invited to play fruit-and-veggie bingo for prizes donated by the booths. Where: N.W. 19th Ave. & Everett St. When: 2 p.m. to 6 p.m. Thursdays, June 2–September 29 Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/ our-markets/northwest Gresham Farmers’ Market Community gathering that offers locally grown produce and other items produced by area growers and artisans. Look for fresh produce, meats, cheeses, breads, honey, desserts, flowers, art and handmade crafts. Where: N.W. Miller Ave. & 3rd St., Gresham When: 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May–October Online: greshamfarmersmarket.com Irvington Farmers Market Serving the Sullivan’s Gulch Neighborhood and surrounding community, visitors enjoy live music while they meet local farmers. Area growers and artisans offer fresh produce, prepared foods, beautiful bouquets of flowers and so much more. Where: N.E. 16th St. between Broadway and Weidler When: 9:30 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Sundays, June–October Online: irvingtonfarmersmarket.org Lloyd Farmers Market Every Tuesday is an amazing day at Lloyd Farmers Market, where you can enjoy breakfast or lunch as vendors offer up an amazing variety of fresh, locally grown produce. Look for unique offerings, such as fresh wild nettles, in addition to fresh flowers and much more. Where: 820 N.E. Holladay St. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Tuesdays, weekly except some December dates Online: lloydfarmersmarket.com OHSU Farmers Market Well worth the trip up that hill to appreciate OHSU’s demonstration that food is medicine. Offering clean, consciously and sustainably grown produce, including meat, eggs, nuts, baked goods, dips, lunches and desserts. Where: Marquam Hill campus in S.W., in the OHSU Auditorium Courtyard, near the fountain When: 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Tuesdays, June 7–September Online: ohsu.edu/xd/about/services/ food-and-nutrition/farmers-market/index.cfm Gresham Saturday Market Provides a vibrant vendor marketplace that offers a rich mix of local and regional farmgrown goods, handcrafted products, fine art, unique gifts, fresh food, and valued services. Easy access and plenty of parking. Where: Mt. Hood Community College, Gresham When: 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturdays, mid-April–September Online: greshamsaturdaymarket.com Hillsboro Downtown Market Seasonal open-air market that features fresh local agricultural food and garden products, culinary arts and crafts, live music and educational information. More than 100 vendors serve about 8,000 shoppers each week. Where: Main St. between 1st and 3rd Ave. When: 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Saturdays, April 30–October 29 Online: hillsboromarkets.org/markets/hillsboro Hillsboro Tuesday Marketplace Weekly outdoor summer festival and farmers market that provides a free community gathering place. Features include locally grown produce, flowers and plants; art; crafts; prepared foods; educational displays and live music from local bands. Where: 238 S.E. 2nd Ave., Hillsboro When: 5 p.m. to 8:30 p.m. Tuesdays, June 14–August 30 Online: tuesdaymarketplace.org Hillsdale Farmers’ Market Year-round market where you’ll find everything from leafy greens to nettles, apples to pears, and bison to lamb. Ample parking at the S.W. Capitol Hwy. entrance to Wilson High School at S.W. Sunset Blvd. Where: 1509 S.W. Sunset Blvd. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, May–Thanksgiving, additional winter hours Online: hillsdalefarmersmarket.com PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Kaiser Hospital Farmers’ Market Partnership between Hillsboro Farmers’ Market, Inc. and Kaiser Permanente, this lunchtime Wednesday market is open to the public, visitors, students and employees. Elk Plaza, outside Kaiser Permanente Westside Medical Center’s main entrance. Where: 2875 N.W. Stucki Ave., Hillsboro When: 11 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Wednesdays, June 8–September Online: hillsboromarkets.org/markets/Kaiser Kenton Portland Farmers Market This market in the heart of Kenton features live music, 20 stalls, nearby parking and a festive atmosphere. Where: N. McClellan St. & Denver Ave. When: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Wednesdays, June 1–September 28 Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/index.php/ markets/kenton King Portland Farmers Market A great breakfast spot, this 35-stall market features produce, meat, fish, music and more. Where: N.E. 7th Ave. and Wygant St. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, May 1–November 20 Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/markets/king Lake Oswego Farmers’ Market European-style market offering some of the region’s finest agricultural products. More than 80 vendors offer produce, meats, nuts, cheeses, artisan breads, jams and jellies, baked goods, fresh seafood, nursery items and hot foods. Where: 200 First St., Lake Oswego When: 8:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Saturdays, May 14–Oct. 8 Online: ci.oswego.or.us/parksrec/lakeoswego-farmers-market Milwaukie Farmers Market More than 75 vendors offering locally grown produce, meats, cheeses, bakery items, plants, prepared foods, garden crafts and so much more. This is a unique group of skilled artisans, local bands and just an all-around great time in downtown Milwaukie. Where: 10723 S.E. Main St., Milwaukie When: 9:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, May–October Online: milwaukiefarmersmarket.com Montavilla Farmers Market Producer-direct market with vendors providing unique, high-quality, locally grown, raised and harvested fresh produce. Also offers Community Supported Agriculture program for weekly or monthly boxes of the freshest produce available. Where: 7600 S.E. Stark St. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, May 15–October 30, and limited winter times Online: montavillamarket.org Moreland Farmers Market Community gathering with vendors offering locally grown produce and other items produced by area growers and artisans. Look for fresh produce, meats, cheeses, breads, honey, desserts and more. Where: S.E. Bybee & S.E. 14th St. When: 3 p.m. to 7 p.m. Wednesdays, May 4–October 19 Online: morelandfarmersmarket.org Oregon City Farmers Market A venue for educational groups to promote good nutrition, food preservation, sustainable food growing and protection of the environment, in a market that supports the growth of sustainable agricultural businesses and food security. Where: 2051 Kaen Rd., Oregon City When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May 7–October 29 Online: orcityfarmersmarket.com Orenco Station A cooperative market of Hillsboro Farmers Market and Orenco Station retailers, this open-air Sunday market offers fresh, local agricultural food and garden products, fine arts and crafts, all to live music. About 65 vendors serve 6,000 customers each week. Where: Orenco Station Pkwy. & N.E. 61st Ave., Hillsboro When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, May 1–October 30 Online: hillsboromarkets.org/markets/orenco Parkrose Farmers Market Community-centered gathering with vendors offering locally grown produce and other items produced by area growers and artisans. Look for fresh produce, meats, cheeses, breads, honey, desserts, flowers, art and handmade crafts. Where: 12505 N.E. Halsey St. When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May 9–September 12 Online: parkrosefarmersmarket.org People’s Farmers Market A vibrant creative community that features local musicians, chefs, gardeners and crafters. Plenty of fresh, locally produced fruits and vegetables, meats, cheeses, breads, honey, desserts, flowers, art and handmade crafts. Where: 3029 S.E. 21st Ave. When: 2 p.m. to 7 p.m. Wednesdays, year-round Online: peoples.coop/farmers-market Pioneer Courthouse Square Tourists and locals alike browse this market located in Portland’s living room. More than 30 vendors offer fresh produce, baked goods, flowers and more. Where: 701 S.W. 6th Ave. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Mondays, June 20– September 26 (closed July 4, September 5) Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/our-markets/ pioneer-courthouse-square Portland Farmers Market at Portland State University This is one of Portland’s largest markets, hosting 140 stalls with up to 20,000 visitors each weekend. Cooking demonstrations, produce, sweets and live music mean this market is always bustling. Where: South Park Blocks between S.W. Hall St. & Montgomery St. When: 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, March–October; additional winter hours Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/ our-markets/psu Rockwood Farmers Market This community-focused market creates a vibrant space where community members can access fresh produce and come together. Vendors sell affordable fresh produce, crafts and prepared food. Where: S.E. 187th St. between E. Burnside & S.E. Stark When: 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Sundays, June 12–October 16 Online: rockwoodfarmersmarket.weebly.com St. Johns Farmers Market This shared neighborhood vision that produces a pleasant, local market is oriented toward fresh local produce, herbs, plants, flowers, food, musicians and high-quality handcrafted merchandise. Always an adventure and something new to discover and enjoy. Where: 7340 N. Philadelphia Ave. When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, June 4–November 19 Online: stjohnsmainstreet.org/farmers_market Scappoose Farmers Market Scappoose Community Club Farmers’ Market closes E. 2nd Street to vehicular traffic between Columbia Avenue and Olive Street during market hours each Saturday. This forms a temporary pedestrian mall to shop for fresh, local produce. Where: S.E. 2nd St. between S.E. Olive & E. Columbia, Scappoose When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May 21–October 1 Online: scappoosefarmermarket.com Portland Farmers Market at Shemanski Park Popular among downtown workers, this centrally located market is a popular lunch destination as well as a popular spot for tourists staying in nearby hotels. Where: Shemanski Park, S.W. Park & Salmon When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Wednesdays, May 4–November 23 Online: portlandfarmersmarket.org/ markets/shemanski Sherwood Saturday Market Market of fresh, local produce, herbs, plants, flowers, food and and high-quality handcrafted merchandise, in addition to live music provided by local musicians. Vendors and musicians change weekly so there is always something new to discover. Where: 22341 S.W. Pine St., Sherwood When: 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturdays, May–September Online: sherwoodmarket.blogspot.com Tigard Farmers Market A local market that offers plenty of fresh, local produce, herbs, plants, flowers, food, musicians and high-quality handcrafted merchandise from area growers and artisans. Market is located near Tigard’s skate park, dog park and library. Where: 8777 S.W. Burnham St., Tigard When: 9 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. Sundays, April–October Online: tigardfarmersmarket.org South Waterfront Farmers Market Neighborhood evening market that aims to establish connections between farmers and urban community members in a dynamic and lively market setting. Relax and shop for fresh, local, seasonal produce and artisanal goods. Where: 3508 S.W. Moody Ave. When: 2 p.m. to 7 p.m. Thursdays, June–October Online: southwaterfront.com/farmers-market Tuality Hospital Farmers’ Market Partnership between Hillsboro Farmers’ Market, Inc. and Tuality Hospital to “build a healthier community.” This lunchtime Thursday market is open to the public, visitors, students and employees. “Tuality Money” accepted. Where: Baseline & 8th Ave., Hillsboro When: 11 a.m. to 1:30 a.m. Thursdays, July 21–September 1 Online: hillsboromarkets.org/markets/tuality Sunnyside Farmers Market Also called the Happy Valley Farmers Market, this event promotes and supports community fostering of area farms, vendors, local businesses and families. Look for fresh local produce, herbs, plants, flowers, food, musicians and more. Where: 14100 S.E. Sunnyside Rd., Clackamas When: 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays, May 7–October 8 Online: sunnysidefarmersmarket.com Vancouver Downtown Market Offers a diversity of fresh and local agriculture products, high-quality prepared foods and original fine artisan products. Discover fresh and local produce, flowers, plants, baked goods, delicious food, pet treats and so much more. Where: 6th & Esther St., Vancouver When: 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturdays, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Sundays, March 19–October 30 Online: vancouverfarmersmarket.com Village Gardens Farmers Market A project of Village Gardens, the community sells fresh produce, prepared foods and crafts while uniting a community and helping provide residents with fresh, healthy foods. Where: 4632 N. Trenton St. When: 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. Thursdays, June 9–August 25 Online: villagegardens.org/farmers-market Willamette Summer Street Market Market with a wide variety of vendors that provide plenty of fresh, locally grown produce, as well as handmade artisan crafts, tasty hot food, live music and more. Pleasant, fun family atmosphere with music, food and activities for everyone. Where: Willamette Falls Dr. between 12th & 15th, West Linn When: 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Wednesdays, June 1–Aug 31 Online: westlinnfarmersmarket.org Woodstock Farmers Market Family-friendly neighborhood market with vendors from among the area’s local growers, ranchers and food producers. Participates in a sustainable food system to produce delicious, high-quality food; served by TriMet buses 19, 71 and 75. Where: 4600 S.E. Woodstock Blvd. When: 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sundays, June 5–October 30 Online: woodstockmarketpdx.com HOME grown Sniffing Out a Fragrant Garden by Christine Couvillon A FLOWER GARDEN fills the senses with pleasures: bright colors, velvety petals and — best of all — a delightful scent. Creating a fragrant garden is its own reward, and will quickly garner praise from neighbors and guests. With careful planning, your garden can provide your family with bouquets that have their own enchanting bouquet. The best place to start planting aromatic flowers and shrubs is in high-traffic areas, like paths, patios, entryways and doorways. This allows you to maximize the amount of time that you can appreciate the plants’ aromas. Geraniums always make an excellent doorway plant with their bright blooms and noticeable scent, but you’ll have to bring them inside during the winter. You can line pathways with stocks and nicotiana plants for sweet-smelling strolls. Entry arbors and pergolas let you and your guests enjoy the perfume of blossoming vines like honeysuckle, morning glories and jasmine. When choosing your flowers, select a variety of both strongly scented flowers and more subtle scents. Plant the most aromatic flowers so that their bloom times are staggered over a period of months. By mixing plants that bloom in both the day and night, you can enjoy the fragrance of your garden no matter the time of day. For example, you may include some highly fragrant roses to spread their scent during the day and delicate honeysuckle for the night. You can expand the variety of your garden by including aromatic shrubs and herbs that provide attractive scents. While citrus trees do not grow well in Oregon, lemongrass and mock orange can still bring their fragrance into your landscaping. If you have the space for a climbing vine, wisteria always makes both an excellent visual impact and provides a sweet aroma during spring days. Bay laurel and rosemary double as edible herbs and nonflowering shrubs that will bring their own aromas to your garden. If you’re filling your garden with only native plants, there are plenty of trees that provide a sweet scent. Grand firs and incense cedars are great options if you are willing to devote the space and care necessary for growing trees. Oregon crabapples are much smaller trees that provide their own fragrance when they blossom. Nutka roses are an excellent alternative to old-world roses if you’re looking to keep your garden native, since they still offer a pleasant bouquet and bright blooms. If you’re looking for plants a little closer to the ground, try sweet woodruff or false Solomon’s seal. All these plants are specially adapted to the local soil and wildlife, so they will easily flourish and help bolster the local ecosystem. You can also incorporate a scented plant in or close to your home. Window boxes are a great way to provide colorful views, and are a wonderful excuse to pause and smell the roses. Of course, lilies and sweet peas probably make better choices than roses for a window box, since their roots are less likely to rot. Climbers can provide a great visual impact when included in window boxes, particularly for a second-floor window — morning glories and moonflowers make a beautiful combination. Plant petunias and heliotropes together in a pot for an interesting mixture of texture, color and scent. If you’re determined to grow a citrus tree, there are hardier dwarf varieties that can survive an Oregon winter — especially if they are brought indoors. To appreciate the scent of your garden year-round, you can create a potpourri patch in your garden. While store-bought potpourri is often overloaded with essential oils, making the scent overly potent, a homegrown potpourri adds a far more subtle hint of smell to a home. A rose bush that provides plenty of heavily scented blossoms, like a damask rose, should be central to a potpourri garden. After all, dried rose petals provide the base for most potpourris. Alternatively, if you are tired of rose scent or find the smell too cloying, you can plant plenty of lavender instead. The rest of the garden can be filled with plants for different purposes. For example, if you’d like to make calming sachets to keep beneath your pillow, lilac and chamomile are popular choices. When planting aromatic plants, make sure to water at the root or use drip irrigation. This prevents the water from interfering with the flowers’ fragrant nectars. While you’re planning out your garden, make sure to select flowers with scents that appeal to you.You can create a garden full of invigorating scents, like mint and rosemary, or you can include plants with smells that evoke childhood memories. Once your garden is filled with these fragrant plants, you and your family can relax in their aroma throughout the spring and summer. Christine Couvillon is a freelance writer. You can find more of her writing on her blog at christinemachine.wordpress.com A NEW GUIDE TO SWEET-SMELLING GARDENS “The Aromatherapy Garden: Growing Plants for Happiness and Well-Being” by Kathi Keville In this newly released book, aromatherapy expert Kathi Keville explains how fragrant plants can be as therapeutic as they are intoxicating, and how easy it is to add this captivating element to gardens large and small. It reveals the scents, secrets and science behind aromatic plants, and how to optimize the full benefits of fragrance. Available at amazon.com. MAY 2016 | 17 Only the best for Mom Playdate PDX Need a place that can make both you and the kids happy? You’re in luck! This place has a massive play area for the kiddos, with slides, ball pits and the like. In addition, Playdate has a menu with a massive range of options for both kids and adults, ranging from hot dogs to paninis. Plus, they have something truly wonderful: regular puppet shows! 1434 N.W. 17th Ave. Made and Delivered Fresh Daily! Mother’s Day Bouquet ™ 503-236-3395 2710 NE Glisan Street Portland, OR 97232 edible.com Edible , Edible Arrangements , the Fruit Basket Logo, and other marks mentioned herein are registered trademarks of Edible Arrangements, LLC. © 2015 Edible Arrangements, LLC. All rights reserved. ® ® Great Eats, Portland Style by Brad Johnson We at Portland Family love to eat! We wanted to share a few of our favorite places with you. Try someplace new, and maybe we’ll meet you there! Pambiche A bright and vibrant spot for anyone hankering for quality Cuban food. With a menu that ranges from delicious chorizo scrambles (Revoltillo de Chorizo) to more exotic fare like marinated pork tongue, you’re essentially set for every meal of the day. Don’t miss out on their great happy hour — definitely worth an after-work meet-up. 2811 N.E. Glisan St. Photos by Jake Thompson, except where noted. 18 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Andina Serving a wide range of amazing Peruvian dishes, Andina prides itself on being a cultural ambassador of sorts, something that is amply reflected in its menu, which features some creative, savory dishes meant for sharing. Give their ceviche a try — it makes for a tasty snack. 1314 N.W. Glisan St. Pho Hung If you are looking for any of the following three things, this place is for you: (1) amazingly delicious food, (2) an extremely low-cost meal, and (3) enough food to guarantee you’re satisfied. The only question is, why haven’t you gone yet? Also, their pho is out of this world! We strongly recommend you give it a try. 4717 S.E. Powell Blvd. HK Cafe When we’re looking for high-quality dim sum, this is where we like to go. HK Café has all the dim sum standbys, plus more exotic options, such as shark. Their sizzling beef with black pepper sauce is a standout among our staff (provided you like a little heat in your life). 4410 S.E. 82nd Ave. Chez Jose This local institution is one of our favorites (we’ve been going there weekly for years). Their margaritas are good, their service is great, and their food exceptional. The pork tenderloin tacos are out of this world, and they have plenty of tasty vegetarian and vegan options. The biggest issue for us was agreeing on which of their dishes to mention, because we love them all! 8502 S.W. Terwilliger Blvd. MAY 2016 | 19 Best Baguette OTTO’S SAUSAGE KITCHEN Mon – Sat 9:30 a.m. – 6 p.m. and Sun 11 a.m. – 5 p.m. 4138 SE Woodstock Blvd Portland, OR 97202 503.771.6714 www.ottossausage.com French-Vietnamese fusion at its finest. Though their menu is packed with tasty options, the sandwiches are where the magic happens. All are served on toasted baguettes with house mayo, pickled carrots and daikon, cilantro, jalapeno and soy sauce, with different variations of meat and other goodies that vary by sandwich. For a real treat, give the BBQ pork a try, and grab a sesame ball for dessert. 8308 S.E. Powell Blvd. Jolly Roger A classic dive bar with a small menu done right — but don’t think that’s a criticism in any way. The menu is filled with all the straightforward bar food staples: burritos, burgers, nachos, tater tots, etc. Their bleu cheese burger is a favorite that nearly everyone here agrees on (a rarity in this office, trust us). If you’re looking for something exotic, this place isn’t for you, but what they do have is darn good. 5627 S.W. Kelly Ave. Hogan’s Goat Pizza 6141 S.W. Macadam Ave. Don’t let the name fool you, this place has nothing to do with goat cheese. What they do have are some awesome specialty pizzas. Their margherita pizza is delicious, but Hogan’s Goat Pizza has something for just about everyone. If you have gluten intolerance, this place has your back: any pizza can be made gluten free to order. 5222 N.E. Sacramento St. Kay’s Bar Need good bar food at a reasonable price? This is the place. Though it has the appearance of a straight-up dive bar, their food stands shoulder to shoulder with other specialty restaurants. Kay’s burgers are hard to beat. Give the double deluxe a try and don’t forget, the place is supposedly haunted to boot — so bonus points for atmosphere. 6903 S.E. Milwaukie Ave. Jake’s Famous Crawfish A tradition among long-time Portlanders, Jake’s seems to have it all: wonderful oldschool ambiance and some awesome seafood. For us, the menu’s real standout is the salmon cakes, definitely worth a try. Though there’s really no way to go wrong at Jake’s, we recommend going for happy hour for the best experience. 401 S.W 12th Ave. Sultan’s Kitchen If you want top-notch Turkish street food, this is the food cart for you. Not only are the prices great, their food is equally impressive. The cheese-stuffed pastry is a must-try, but the handmade baklava is the star. If you’ve got a lunchtime hankering for something exotic, this is a place we definitely recommend! S.W. 4th Ave., between Hall and College. Blue Star Donuts The place to go if you want really good donuts, done seriously. Blue Star has a lot of unique and tasty donuts to choose from, but we were stunned by the blueberry basil donut; give it a bite and you’ll see why. This place is so good that they sell out fairly regularly, so going early is your best bet. 1237 S.W. Washington St. Piece of Cake If you want tasty cakes in an atmosphere that can best be described as quirky, look no further. They serve a wide range of great cakes with vegan and gluten-free options available, but we really like their black forest cake. Try a slice and you may end up buying the whole thing! They do a great job with creative special-order cakes, as well. 8306 S.E. 17th Ave. >Lively, SW family-friendly Tex-Mex restaurant >Vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free and traditional Mexican entrees >Large parties welcome >Limited outside tables during the summer >Kids’ menus (12 and under) >Full bar chezjoserestaurant.com Photo by Kristina Browning Brad is a Portland native who, when not working on writing copy and keeping his eye on social media, loves to take advantage of all the great recreational opportunities that Portland has to offer. When Hunger Strikes, Portland Delivers by Sam Cook IT NEVER FAILS. After getting home from a long day at work or school, your stomach lets you know you’ve ignored it far too long. The kitchen might be stocked (it probably isn’t, but stay with me here), but the last thing you want to do is spend an hour or more cooking up a storm. Despite the recent popularity of television shows featuring home cooks astounding highly critical top chefs, there is a wearying reality that comes with taking the pan into your own hands. There are certainly real benefits of attempting a culinary creation. Yet sometimes, the results just do not turn out the way we planned. We add a little too much salt. We forget to set the timer, burning away our dreams of a delicious meal. And though we would never admit it to anyone, we even occasionally ignore the logical precepts of mise en place and allow ourselves to get halfway through the cooking process only to realize we’re missing a key ingredient. For those moments of culinary struggle, there’s delivery. And in Portland, delivery has been turned into a hot business commodity. The rumor mill has been buzzing for some time about Portland’s restaurant scene. Specifically, it’s been said that Portland has more restaurants per capita than any city in the United States. Just how many, exactly? By some estimates, Portlanders enjoy around one restaurant per 118 people (based on 2011 figures). This tops even restaurant-dense San Francisco. Feeling hungry yet? You should be! Portlanders are able to enjoy a wide variety of food, much of which is ready and waiting to be delivered hot and fresh to your door. This brings us to the delicious heart of the issue: getting food delivered. Portland’s food delivery scene is thriving, and several national services have taken up residence in Portland, including the millennial-favorite GrubHub. Yet the real gems of Portland’s delivery scene are the smaller companies that take it upon their loving shoulders to speed (safely, of course) tasty food your way. Companies such as Delivery Dudes and Delivered Dish are up-and-coming services based in fewer cities than some of the bigger food delivery businesses. Their primary goal is to offer delivered food from restaurants that traditionally may not have had their own delivery services. Take Delivery Dudes, for example. This fast-moving service got its start in Florida, but now ranks Portland among its favorite places to do business. Mason Skee, owner of the Portland location, loved Portland so much that he decided to move. Delivery Dudes came right along with him. For Skee, delivery is a personal thing. The company’s goal, he says, is “to make the good life better.” Delivery Dudes currently carries food for many restaurants in the area: 40 in northeast Portland, 23 in southeast and 15 in Happy Valley. Because Delivery Dudes takes delivery very seriously, the company is very selective in both their drivers and their partner restaurants. The variety of restaurants is a nicely mixed bag that is as unique and cultured as the city itself. Popular restaurants such as Viking Soul Food, Poblano Pepper, Dwaraka Indian Cuisine and Ate-oh-Ate not only span the culinary globe, but use Delivery Dudes. For Skee, however, the business is more than just about food. He emphasizes the community aspect of the business. “The most important part of the company is focusing on being a good person,” he explained, adding that such a worldview “shows in your life, your self, and in your work.” Portlanders can also find delivery services through the much larger and nationally known GrubHub, and a smaller, yet growing, delivery service called Delivered Dish. Located in only seven cities across the country so far, Delivered Dish casts a wide net in Portland, offering both regular and catering delivery. A fair mix of restaurants have partnered with the service to get their food delivered to your door or your next event. That includes some well-known national chains, such as Qdoba, P.F. Chang’s and Firehouse Subs. The service even scratches that breakfast itch, with restaurants such as Tom’s Pancake House. The high number of restaurants and the excellent variety among them is a large reason why so many delivery services have found Portland to be a great place to locate. Restaurants that may have never considered offering food for delivery are expanding their customer base and increasing their bottom lines, all thanks to places like Delivery Dudes, GrubHub and Delivered Dish. If you aren’t hungry yet, you should be. Portland is a town for foodies, and delivery services add a convenient touch to a city that loves to eat! Samuel Cook is a freelance writer who has taught English literature and journalism. 20 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM MAY 2016 | 21 Helping Kids Run Their First 5k by Tami Williams STOP Trying to Get Your Kids to Eat Right PORTLAND HAS NO SHORTAGE of runners. No matter what the weather, rain or shine — or even snow — it’s not uncommon to see people of all ages, body types and fitness levels pounding the pavement and putting in their weekly miles. If you’re one of these dedicated running buffs and you have kids, no doubt they’ve been inspired by seeing you run and may have started asking to come out with you. by Liz VeuCasovic IT SEEMS LIKE THE MESSAGE is everywhere you look these days. Telling you what to eat and when, how and who to eat it with! Organic! Non-GMO! No processed foods! No white sugar! Brown rice not white! We’ve all heard the messages. We all know what we need to do. And if you have kids, the pressure is multiplied. It isn’t just you that needs to eat healthy, they do, too. It is a lot for any parent to take on; after all, we just want what is best for our kids. It is difficult to keep up with all the changes, all the restrictions. Maybe it’s time for a truce. Reuters Health recently reported on a study at Utah State University that found if you want your kids to eat healthy (fruits and vegetables), the best way to get them to do so is to pay them cash, to bribe them. The concept is that if you pay your kids to eat healthy foods over a period of time, they will eventually come to enjoy the foods. At that point you will no longer have to continue paying them, they will have developed a taste for the healthy foods and continue eating them on their own. According to the study, prizes were more effective than simple praise. Kids who were paid with prizes increased their consumption of fruits and vegetables by slightly more than a quarter of a cup apiece, while kids who were simply praised increased consumption by slightly less than a quarter of a cup apiece. A possible flaw in the study is that the kids were self-reporting their consumption of fruits and vegetables during the period of time they were monitored, without receiving any kind of reward. While they were not receiving any reward, kids who did receive physical prizes may have been more inclined to embellish reports of how many vegetables they consumed, in hopes of a change in the reward system. Kids that simply received praise would have had less incentive to be dishonest about their consumption. Honestly. If you want your kids to eat healthy, it needs to be natural, not a chore, and not a bribe. If they know eating fruits and veggies is just a natural part of life — no more exciting than eating a grilled cheese, and no less exciting than chicken nuggets — they will be less inclined to see them as anything but natural. Figure out the fruits and veggies they like, and focus on offering those as often as possible. Then try to mix in things they may not have enjoyed much in the past. Just as our tastes change, theirs do, too. Just because Mark shied away from the carrots before, doesn’t mean he will today. By bribing your kids to eat their fruits and vegetables, you show them they have power over you. Over time, the reward they expect could increase, and this would be in their control, as long as you are willing to pay them to eat healthy. At first Amanda may be willing to eat her carrots in trade for a trip to the park. Eventually, though, she may start to refuse to eat her carrots for just a trip to the park; she may want five dollars instead. This is more likely to happen if you’re bribing more than one child. 22 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Here are some guidelines to help you seize this opportunity to share your love for the sport, while introducing your child to the joys of an active lifestyle. This is not at all to say you should not being getting your kids to eat fruits and vegetables. But too much promotion will lead to suspicion; or to seeing veggies as being something out of the ordinary. They shouldn’t be. Fruits and veggies aren’t for special meals; they can and should be for and with every meal. They shouldn’t be bribes, such as, “You can’t eat your candy until you eat an apple.” (Eating a healthy apple does not negate the candy, by the way.) So go ahead, tell your kids their fruits and veggies will make them strong like the Hulk! Remind them that candy won’t turn them into Superman. On the other hand, don’t make veggies out as the be-all and end-all of each meal. Just stop worrying about it. Don’t we parents worry about enough? Offer your kids fruits and veggies, and start doing it when they are as young as possible. The first foods you give your baby are fruits and veggies; it’s the perfect time to start them eating healthy all the time. Let your kids eat fruits and veggies in different forms: cooked, raw, baked, seasoned and not. They take their cues from you, and if eating fruits and veggies is normal for you, it will be for them, too. If it’s normal for them, they won’t have a problem doing it all the time — when they are kids and when they are adults as well. Be the role model your kids need you to be. If you want them to increase their intake of fruits and veggies, you do it too. Make it a family affair! Liz VeuCasovic has a master’s degree in history and two crazy boys; throw in some writing and you have a recipe for never-ending excitement! It must be fun. This is the first command- ment of exercise in general for kids. The last thing you want is to discourage your child or force them to run. The goal instead is to inspire them to be active. Kids are very motivated by the fun factor. If they’re having fun, not only can it inspire them to continue, it can also create positive memories and healthy habits that will last well into their adult lives. Encourage patience and ease. Keep the overall tone playful and emphasize improvement rather than winning. Make sure your child knows you love them regardless of their performance or participation. At times kids can become frustrated or discouraged when they’re trying to do something they perceive as being hard. Help them recognize their victories by pointing out when they do better, like running a little farther or picking up an important skill you’ve been teaching them. Help them create their own training log, either using a notebook or on a poster board to put on the wall. Use stickers, fun magnets or markers to track key training areas and/ or running days. Allow your child to dictate the pace and distance. If you’ve ever watched your kids run you know they tend to go fast for short bursts, then need to rest by walking. Allow them their recovery time but grad- ually guide them in learning to pace themselves so they don’t fatigue so quickly. This can help keep them safe and free of injuries. Continue to let them rest as necessary and have lots of water on hand.Your little ones will tend to need sips more often than you do. Gently help them with their form and speed. Be realistic about your child’s ability and set attainable goals. Avoid negative tones and harsh statements. Providing your child with gentle instruction on the necessary skills of running, along with proper form and speed training can help them enjoy running more, especially as they get better. Encourage them to run fast for short bursts periodically so they can develop speed, but avoid having them run for excessively long periods. This will reduce the likelihood that their motivation, posture and biomechanics will be sacrificed as they get tired. Start with shorter kid-friendly events and races. Regardless of your child’s age, it’s a good idea to begin with shorter fun runs so he or she can gain experience in the racing environment before trying longer distances. While every child is different, kids are generally ready for their first 5k between 8 and 10 years old. Consider the physical and mental development of your child when planning his or her first race. Kids are kids for what usually seems like an all-too-brief period of time. As parents we only have a short while to teach, motivate and inspire, while enjoying our children at a young age. Running alongside your child can offer precious opportunities to connect, while encouraging healthy fitness habits and creating memories that can last a lifetime. Tami Williams is the owner of Wildfire Fitness (wildfirefitness.com). She holds a bachelor of science degree in exercise science. When not training others, she can be found growing orchids, reading books and doing burpees. Upcoming Kid-Friendly Races • Portland Parks & Recreation’s 5k Series (various dates) www.portlandoregon.gov • Tonkin Challenge (June 5, 2016) www.tonkinchallenge.org • Candlelighters Superhero 5k (July 9, 2016) candlelighters.donorpages.com • Bubble Run (August 13, 2016) www.bubblerun.com Dance with Joy Studios A DANCE & MOVEMENT ARTS CENTER Add Joyful Moments to Your Day! Fun fitness for all ages! Partner R Fitness PYouth T Solo Dance Group & Private Instruction u Socials Dance Parties & Special Event Rentals! To learn more, please visit www.dancewithjoystudios.com Call Today! 503.236.8160 7981 SE 17th Ave. Portland, OR 97202 MAY 2016 | 23 Springing into Spring Cleaning by Christine Couvillon DO THE WORDS “SPRING CLEANING” leave you with a sinking feeling and memories of family spats over cleaning duties? Spring has long been a time for deep cleaning the entire house — throwing out everything that’s broken and making everything that’s left shine. This is a daunting task in almost every family, but it’s an important part of keeping a house running for the rest of the year. Spring cleaning is a time to reset and recharge the flow of your household, and if you don’t let it overwhelm you, it can be a chance to get a major part of your life reorganized and running more smoothly. To keep spring cleaning from overworking you and your family, you need to concentrate on two things: keeping everyone’s workload manageable and focusing on the progress you’ve made. Making the workload feel doable is the first step to accomplishing it. Spread the work out over as many hands as you can — this should be an activity for the entire family. Don’t try to tackle everything in a single weekend — instead, set aside two or three weekends for the task. This will also allow the family to settle gradually into new routines that you can establish as you make your home more organized and efficient. Break all the work that needs to be done into manageable chunks, then distribute the tasks across the family. When it comes to doling out the assignments, allow everyone to choose their preferred task. This particularly helps motivate children, but adults may find that it helps the work go smoother, too. Depending on the age of your children, you may want to create separate, age-appropriate task lists for each of them. After all, teenagers can do a lot that smaller children cannot. Before you get to work, preparation is important. The night before you start cleaning, get all your supplies ready, including checklists of tasks. Wash all your brooms in warm, soapy water, make sure you have plenty of fresh rags, and clean out the vacuum thoroughly. Gather all the cleaning supplies and products you’ll need in one place. Designate a command center — a place where everyone can get new supplies, grab a bottle of water and check off any tasks that they’ve completed. When the morning comes, put your furry pets outside, lock them into their crates or send them off with a friend or neighbor. If you have very small children or babies, it may be best to send them off with a friend or babysitter as well. Make sure everyone eats a healthy, filling breakfast before diving into the day’s work. While you’re eating, set out the day’s objectives, and make sure they’re written up somewhere that everyone can read them. Perhaps most important, you need to eliminate distractions — phones should be turned off, and TV and computers unplugged. Hide away anything that can be used to procrastinate, until cleaning is over. If you have a Twitter-obsessed teen, this may be all they need to get motivated! Once you’ve decided what needs to be done, you need to decide the order in which you’ll do it. Whatever sequence you choose, make sure it works for your family. My methodical mother’s favorite way to deep clean the house was for everyone to start at the front door and work from one end of the house to the other.You may all decide to devote one day to a specific room, everyone work24 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM ing together to clean it out. If your family members work better independently, you may want to assign each person to a different room of the house. If there is a large, unpleasant task that no one wants to complete, get it done first — once that’s done, everything else will seem easy! That said, don’t try to accomplish several tasks on a single day or weekend. Taking on too much will only make the jobs that much harder, and will quickly sap everyone’s energy. You can help maintain motivation through small gestures. Play music throughout the house — you might even find yourselves singing together! It will also help to set a time to stop cleaning for the day. Some people like to add the pressure of inviting a guest or two over for the evening as encouragement, but that can sometimes backfire. If you and your family work at a slow pace, you may find yourselves tired and frazzled just before the guests arrive. Still, if you like the idea of showing off your freshly cleaned home to your friends, you can throw a party once all your cleaning is finished. Just make sure to send out the invitations before you start cleaning — that way you can still use the party as a low-pressure motivation. While you’re cleaning, create a schedule for worktime and breaks, and set timers to keep on task. Even if the family only works in 15-minute bursts, everyone will be getting a little closer to the goal of a completely clean house. Keeping that goal in mind is a huge key to success during spring cleaning. By focusing on progress made — not the work that still needs to be done — you’ll keep the whole family motivated. Start each day by laying out your main objectives: What needs to be accomplished today? It’s important for everyone to have a “road map” of where they’re going as they clean.Your checklist of tasks that needs to be done should be posted where everyone can see it, along with pens that family members can use to check off each item. It may even help to break down each task into the steps it requires. For example, under “Living Room,” you might have “dust furniture,” which you can divide into each piece of furniture that needs to be dusted. Every time a family member finishes a task, they can hurry over to the list and check off a new item. If you are hard-pressed to find the time to make these lists, there are plenty of generalized printable cleaning lists you can find on the Internet. Children may need more interesting ways to keep track of their tasks than a checklist. While a sticker chart is particularly helpful for motivating younger children, older children and teens also appreciate seeing a visual reminder of their progress. Teens and tweens may be better motivated with a whiteboard or chalkboard where they can fill in boxes. With younger children, you may even be able to use a timer to tap into their competitiveness. Give your child a task and dare them to complete it within a certain number of minutes. Make the goal achievable, but challenging. They will soon be racing to finish their list, and the game will keep them concentrated on the work. When your children do complete a task correctly, make sure to make a positive comment — “Wow, you straightened that shelf really well!” or “Look at how great the kitchen looks!” There are a few other tricks to keeping everybody’s spirits up during spring cleaning. To jump-start motivation, set rewards for the whole family once certain milestones are achieved. For example, watching an episode of a favorite TV show once the living room has been cleaned. Always make sure to take breaks when you need them, but try not to lose the momentum you’ve built. The most important part of staying motivated is to keep everyone focused on what’s already been accomplished, especially if they start grumbling about what needs to be done. After spring cleaning is completed, maintenance is all that’s left until next spring.You can still maintain task-oriented lists that give everyone a little bit of responsibility for keeping the house clean. Rotating the responsibility for each task helps to keep the routines of cleaning from becoming boring. While it helps to set a designated time and day for cleaning, this, too, can become monotonous and create a time that the whole family dreads. A solution could be to either spread it out over the week (perhaps designate specific tasks for certain days), or to change up the day and time allotted for cleaning. Spring cleaning doesn’t have to fill your family with dread, and it doesn’t have to be a source of contention, either. While it may never stop being a chore, you can take steps to transform it from the traditionally monumental drudge that everyone expects into a positive, lowstress family tradition. Christine Couvillon is a freelance writer. You can find more of her writing on her blog at christinemachine.wordpress.com While cleaning, try to keep up an encouraging attitude. This is an opportunity for your children to form positive connections with cleaning and living in a clean, organized space. It inspires them to take pride in both their work and the appearance of the space around them.You can even apply many of the motivational techniques here to other areas of your child’s life. For example, you can show them how to break school projects down into manageable tasks, or encourage them to focus on the progress they have accomplished toward a goal instead of worrying about the distance to the finish line. This equips your children with valuable tools they’ll need to accomplish goals throughout life, and makes maintaining a clean house that much easier. MAY 2016 | 25 Finding Your Purpose BEYOND Motherhood support and inspire women. And I wanted to do it in a way that allowed me to live a balanced life as a mom and an individual. It felt like the impossible dream. For a few years, it was just a dream. Because anyone who’s been a new parent knows that those postpartum months feel like a lousy time to make a leap. I was so busy keeping up with the baby and my writing gigs that it never seemed like a good time to explore a new path. So I kept working as a writer because it was what I knew. It was safe and it provided a little income. And I simply didn’t think I had the time, energy or the right to pursue anything else. by Ashley Gartland So I settled, telling myself day after day that it just wasn’t my time. otherhood is wonderful and inspiring. It’s challenging and rewarding. It fills us with purpose and brings so much love into our lives. And yet, it isn’t always enough. Sometimes we want more for ourselves. As moms, we don’t always talk about the hard things — and we certainly don’t talk about this. Because we think if we admit we want to be more than a mom, people will judge us. We’re afraid people will think we aren’t grateful. And we worry that sharing this secret would make the hardworking moms who love staying home with their kids feel criticized. (And we all know the world doesn’t need more support for the so-called mommy wars.) And yet, if you want to find your purpose beyond motherhood, you need to know it’s OK — and that you aren’t alone.You are part of a large, growing community of women who are speaking up and searching for ways to be present mothers and find fulfillment outside of motherhood too. I support many of these women in the work I do as a life coach. My clients love being moms. But they also believe they were meant for something more. They crave opportunities to be creative and intellectually stimulated outside the home. They’re ready to make a difference in the world. And they want to show their kids what’s possible when they go after their dreams. 26 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Just a handful of years ago, I was that mom searching for her purpose. At the time, I was working as a freelance writer and cookbook author. It was a great gig with a flexible schedule and fun job perks. I’d even had success at it. But more and more, I knew writing wasn’t my calling. I also didn’t think that I wanted to be a stay-at-home mom. There was no doubt in my mind that motherhood would be the greatest and hardest and most amazing thing I’d ever do. But I also knew myself well enough to know that I needed to find fulfillment outside the home to feel happy and whole. The problem was, I didn’t know what my purpose beyond motherhood could be; the only thing I knew was that I wanted something different for my family and myself. I wanted something more. I wanted a job that made it worth it to spend time away from my daughter. I wanted a career that created opportunities to really help people. I wanted to That changed when I became a mother of two. When my second daughter arrived, I realized I had two choices going forward: I could keep waiting for the right time to come to make a change in my career and my life. Or I could pay attention to that voice inside me that said I wanted something more. I could start taking control of the direction my life was headed. I wish I could say that was my “aha moment” — that I pictured a future I didn’t like, quit freelancing and found my true calling. But the reality is, it took me many months to shed my identity as a food writer and decide what I wanted to do next. Though I knew I needed to take action, I struggled to find the time. And when I did carve out an hour or two, I was consumed with mom guilt for putting myself first. But I also wanted to believe that taking care of me and finding time to pursue my dreams was essential to my happiness and my family’s well being. So I learned how to stop waiting and start doing. I got focused. I sought support from friends and family and from a life coach. I gave myself permission to explore my purpose beyond motherhood so I could engage with both parts of me — the mother and the professional woman. Then when I discovered life coaching and felt like it could be my purpose, I took the next step, and the step after that. what do you need to give yourself permission to do (or stop doing) right now? The path to get here wasn’t easy. But it was so worthwhile because I can now confidently say I have created a life that allows me to be an engaged mom and a woman who’s found her purpose beyond motherhood. Maybe you need to give yourself permission to admit that you want to be more than a mom. Maybe you need to give yourself permission to delegate tasks on your to-do list or stop doing it all. Whatever it is, you need to declare it. Then write your permission slip down and read it often to remind yourself of your intention and goal. If you too are searching for your purpose beyond motherhood, I want you to know that it is possible to find. But you have to do the work first. So if you’re seeking fulfillment outside of motherhood, I invite you to follow these three steps. Give Yourself Permission. Pick A Path. If you’ve been thinking about pursuing your purpose for awhile, you’ve likely already asked yourself what it could be. In fact, you probably have a lot of ideas you’re considering. So first, take a minute to get all those ideas out of your head and onto paper. Set a timer for 10 minutes and make a list When you start thinking about finding fulfillment outside of motherhood, you’re going to face resistance — most strongly from yourself. That’s because it’s going to feel a little uncomfortable and selfish to think about prioritizing you. And when you’re feeling that way, it’s only natural that you start looking to people like your partner or a trusted friend to give you permission to make a change in your life. But the only person you EXPLORE OUR PROGRAMS really need permisUndergraduate Studies sion from is you. To grant it to yourself, you need to write yourself a permission slip using an exercise from researcher and author Brené Brown. All you have to do is answer this question: If you really want to find fulfillment outside of motherhood, Graduate Studies Post-Baccalaureate Continuing Education International Studies www.pnca.edu MAY 2016 | 27 of your ideas, writing down anything you’ve considered from part-time jobs to volunteer positions to business ideas of your own. happen. And because you’re a mom with limited time and energy, there’s a chance you’ll talk yourself out of your idea before you even begin exploring it. Then, set your list in front of you and ask yourself the five questions in the sidebar to help narrow your list down to one idea. Trust your gut — you can always come back to the list and pick something different to focus on down the road. But you will make it easier and make more progress toward your goals if you explore one idea at a time. So instead of thinking about the big picture and all those to-dos, start small by committing to doing one thing consistently to help you explore your idea. For example, if you’re interested in becoming a writer, you could commit to writing a blog post every week. If you’re interested in entrepreneurship, you could make a goal to take a class on a related topic once a month. Just don’t make the task too challenging; whatever it is, it should be realistic so you can accomplish it and enjoy doing it. Commit. When you pick an idea from your list, you’ll start thinking of reasons why it won’t work. Or maybe you’ll start thinking about all the things you would need to do to make that idea When you start small like this, you’ll create an opportunity to be someone who is successful What are you doing this week? Read our weekly events newsletter and never miss out on fun again! Sign up at PortlandFamily.com 28 | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM at pursuing their goals.You’ll feel accomplished and you’ll have more motivation to keep going. And you’ll make real, concrete progress toward pursuing your purpose beyond motherhood and finding the fulfillment you crave. If you feel called to do that, I hope you will. Because even though it’s hard work and even though it requires plenty of patience and lots of support, it’s worth it to create a life that allows you to be a present mother and a woman out there making her impact on the world. Ashley Gartland is a life coach for moms who want to find their purpose beyond motherhood. Connect with her at www.ashleymgartland.com. 5 Questions to Define Your Purpose When you’re trying to determine which idea is “the idea” to provide you with a purpose beyond motherhood, these five questions will help you narrow it down to the best idea on your list. 1. Which idea am I curious about? 2. Which idea supports the lifestyle I want to create for my family and myself? 3. Which idea would let me contribute in the way I want to contribute in the world? 4. Which idea would I start doing tomorrow if time and money weren’t an issue? 5. Which idea would I regret never trying? DATE Night Rocking May’s Sunny Weather by Brad Johnson AS THE SPRING SKIES IMPROVE, we naturally start looking for fun stuff to do outside. Nature hikes, baseball games and trips to beach are all on the list. In honor of this collective change in our thinking, May’s Date Night will focus on stepping out and getting some fresh air, but not in the way you’re probably expecting. It’s Date Night on the rocks — with rock climbing and waterfront fine dining. So bring your harness and your appetite! Before your date, sign up for a course at the Portland Rock Gym. There are a number of classes that cater to a wide range of skill levels, but we’re going for their crag-climbing course, which has everything we want: a chance to spend time in the great outdoors, a course easy enough for beginners and a reasonable price tag. This course will only set you back $60 per person. It takes place either on Saturday or Sunday and gives you two options: Crag Broughton or Crag Carver. Crag Carver, though, is the more scenic and romantic of the two. After you’ve had a blast climbing around like Spiderman, head home and prepare yourselves for Phase II (the fancy part of your date): dinner. Since you probably won’t be heading out for dinner immediately after your stint on the rocks, your dinner location isn’t really set in stone (see what I did there?), but in keeping with our theme of getting out and enjoying the improved weather, we’re heading to a little bistro on the downtown waterfront called Thirst. This place features tasty dishes ranging from an elegant charcuterie medley to a flat iron steak and a variety of other great eats. It bears mentioning that their menu changes on a seasonal basis, so if you’re reading this issue in the middle of summer there’s a chance you could be dealing with a completely different set of meal options — just food for thought. After you’ve taken care of that pesky rumbling belly, you can appreciate all the wonderful scenery the waterfront has to offer. Stroll north toward Waterfront Park, or chase geese on the south waterfront. As you stretch your legs, you might need to take a load off (it’s been a busy day, after all). Enjoy sunset from the comfort of a bench along the Esplanade and watch the ships roll by. Feel free to name the ships for yourself and see which of you can come up with the most on-point name for each. Date Night is all about finding new experiences and casting old ones in a new light. As the days get longer and the sun shines brighter, don’t be afraid to mix and match our formula to suit your idea of a good time! Brad is a Portland native who, when not working on writing copy and keeping his eye on social media, loves to take advantage of all the great recreational opportunities that Portland has to offer. MAY 2016 | 29 by Ariel Frager I WAS BORN ON THE SECOND Sunday in May. My mom said that I was the best Mother’s Day gift she ever received. It’s a funny sort of a blessing to be born on the one day that we, as a society, acknowledge mothers and motherhood. As a kid, I often had to share my special day with my mom, and she often had to share her special day with me. I think we both would have preferred it if I had been born some other weekend. For a long time, it didn’t matter that I was a Mother’s Day baby. Throughout my 20s, thoughts of motherhood were as distant as the space I tried to carve away from my own family of origin. I needed to grow up, and setting those hard-to-navigate boundaries with my own mother were essential. But I knew I wanted kids, and as the good child of the ’80s that I was, I wanted seven children because, I reasoned, “Eight is Enough” had too many and the “Brady Bunch” had not enough. By my late 30s, I was married to a wonderful man who wanted all the things I wanted when it came to raising a family and just about everything else. I had tempered my extravagant motherhood desires from seven to two children. I just wanted a family of my own, like so many other would-be-moms. I wanted to be a part of the “Mom Club,” where you get to talk about birth stories, being thrown up on, waking every two hours for the first 18 months, Saturday soccer games in the pouring rain, not being able to sleep when your teenager is out on a date and all the other joys of motherhood. I wanted all that. I wanted … I don’t know, I wanted that depth of love and caring for another being. I wanted to be somebody’s mother. But then came the miscarriages. And sharing my birthday with mothers became a huge, crying-on-thekitchen-floor problem. We had six in all: five pregnancy losses before the birth of our son and one after. It took five years of utter heartbreak over and over again until our son was born. I lost friends. I alienated colleagues at work, although I must say that being a teen parent counselor during my years of infertility was kind of a cruel, cosmic irony. I truly hated my birthday during those years. I had to somehow celebrate my own mom while suffering the humiliation and deep grief of being infertile. I felt like my own personal rainstorm, a constant soggy darkness of deep grief, was following me. Of course, the enemy of fertility is a woman’s age, so pairing Mother’s Day with the reminder of being another year older felt like a slap in the face and a punch in the gut. Then we had a miracle child. Not only had we had all those miscarriages, we also had several rounds of failed IVF. So when we heard a tiny heart beating eight weeks after conception, there was reason for joyful sobbing in the obstetrician’s office. One anxious pregnancy later, our son was born and I became the mother I had always hoped I would be. The thing about being a mother after infertility is there is no end to the gratitude. I’m not saying that people who became mothers with relative ease aren’t grateful for their progeny, it’s just I never forget how lucky I am. I spent five years facing my deepest fear, a childless life. Most people who have not experienced some form of infertility never look that particular fear in the eye. An underlying gratitude is the foundation of my relationship with my son. Even when my now 4-year-old son acts like a little tyrant, tossing the electronic devices he’s not allowed to have across the room, I am grateful. Or when he soaks me with bathwater because he’s convinced it’s not hair-washing night, I am grateful. Or when he races around the house naked and refuses to put on his clothes and I am already 10 minutes late for work, I am annoyed and frustrated and sometimes I yell at him — and still I am grateful. I am grateful for all of it. For the laundry and the barf, for the Legos I step on and the 2:30 a.m. call, “Mommy, can I come into your bed?” I love being his mom, I love being in the club, I love watching him grow and change. I love talking to his preschool teachers about everything he is learning. I love reading the same book over and over again for months. I love early morning cuddles. I love saying what we are grateful for before I kiss him goodnight. I love taking him traveling. I love watching him build things with his dad. I love thinking about where to send him to kindergarten. I love it all. I am so thankful that I have this opportunity to be a mother. | PORTLANDFAMILY.COM Find us in most local Safeways, Wincos, Fred Meyers, and Albertsons. This Mother’s Day I will celebrate with my mom and my husband and son. We will celebrate mothers and birthdays and everything that has brought us to this moment. And I will remember that you can’t have a rainbow without the rain. Ariel Frager is a school counselor and has a private therapy practice that specializes in treating children, adolescents and families. She lives in Portland with her husband, son, dog and kitty cat. 30 Portland Family: Now with more peeps! For more locations, go to www.portlandfamily.com/find-portland