ABI Dojo Focus - American Budokai International
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ABI Dojo Focus - American Budokai International
In This Issue ABI Dojo Focus pg 1 Focus Article Acupuncture pg 2 Seminars – Getting your Money’s worth pg 3 Political Correctness pg 4 Martial Science - Balance pg 5 Tai Chi Stress Relief pg 6 O’Sensei’s Corner pg 7 Thoughts on Learning pg 8 & 9 Organizational info pg 10 ABI Dojo Focus: The Martial Arts Center, Atlanta Ga The Martial Arts Center in Atlanta, Georgia was established in 2000 by Chief Instructor and owner, Shihan Michael Hernandez (6th Dan – Shuri Ryu Karate, 5th Dan – Shintoyoshinkai Combat Jiu-jitsu). At TMACenter, the arts of Okinawan Shuri-ryu and Shintoyoshinkai Jiu-jitsu are the focus of instruction, teaching both children and adults of all ages. At the Center, we endeavor to teach the understanding of the “Art” in Martial Arts and not the "Sport" aspect. The instructional staff also focuses on the "Why", which is imperative to guide a student to a place of willfully learning and complete understanding of the martial system. Shihan Hernandez is a proud life Member, GA State Representative and Chief Instructor for the American Budokai International. The Martial Arts Center 2947 C North Druid Hills Rd Atlanta, GA 30329 www.TMACenter.com (404) 315-1040 AM FEATURE ARTICLE: The Truth about T “The Ancient art of healing” Acupuncture is a natural therapy that dates back thousands of years. Specifically, acupuncture involves the insertion of very fine needles into the skin at specific points. According to traditional Chinese medical theory, all the body parts and internal organs are connected by the special pathways which is called channels or meridians. Qi (energy force, pronounced chee) and blood flows through these channels. There are 14 major meridians in the human body, 12 of which are dominated by the major organs. Each of these links energy points across the whole body, which are all related. The body stays healthy when its qi and blood are abundant and flowing smoothly. If energy is weak or blocked, pain and disease may arise. Acupuncture, by stimulating the specific points along the channel, is able to keep these channels unobstructed, allow qi to flow harmoniously and thus correct those imbalances. It may be helpful to think of this in terms of the electricity supply to a room. The meridians are the wiring, the acupuncture points are the light switches, dimmers and fuses, and the Organs are the electrical appliances. This process affects both the structure and function of internal organs. These acupoints were mapped by practitioners in China over 5000 years ago, and in the past few decades research has confirmed the existence and location of these points. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been practiced for around 5,000 years while Modern Western Medicine (MWM) is considerably younger. Since MWM is very powerful in understanding the physical and chemical structure of the body, it has become the predominant medical system in the world. However, no system is perfect and able to solve every problem. The two medical systems are very different and they are not a substitute for each other. Western medicine is purely a science. It is based on standards and evidence made from laboratory examinations. Its methodology is fundamentally analytical and deductive. Traditional Chinese medicine is one of the most sophisticated medical systems in the world. It has been enhanced through thousands of years of experience and research. It is based on the understanding between the universe and human beings. In TCM theory, there is the most important philosophical concept: holism. All of the internal organs and body parts cannot be separated; if one part has a problem, other parts are influenced. The mind and body are not separate but one; emotion plays an important role in illness. The human body and the universe are not separate; Human beings are affected by the change of nature and environment. So when Chinese medicine practitioners treat patients, they will be concerned not only the symptoms but also the body constitution and any environmental changes that might cause the symptoms. What can Acupuncture Treat? Most research has focused on the use of acupuncture to treat pain, (especially from muscles and bones) and nausea resulting from chemotherapy, anesthesia and pregnancy. Clinically, its applications are innumerable. In 1997, the National Institute of Health issued a consensus statement after reviewing the research on acupuncture. Based on the research, the report said acupuncture is an acceptable treatment in the areas of: Osteoarthritis Stroke rehabilitation Fibromyalgia Myofascial pain Lower back pain Asthma Carpal tunnel syndrome Tennis elbow Menstrual cramps Headache Whenever I attended a seminar, private lesson, or clinic of any kind, I always showed up with a pen and a pad of paper at the very least. In later years, as technology advanced, either I or someone in my group would show up with a video camera. And it never failed. People would always come up to me at some point and ask me for either a copy of my notes, a copy of the video, or both. Sometimes several people would request copies, apparently assuming I had nothing better to do in my free time. Similarly, when I was in medical school, there was a guy in several of my classes who would sit through lecture after lecture and never take notes, but knew that I cataloged information (as is my nature) and would always expect me to provide him copies of the invaluable information we received from our professors. I have always been astounded by this lack of academic maturity. If you pay to attend a seminar, you should try to get your money’s worth, and that means, leaving with as much information as you possibly can. Every time I teach, I find myself looking around so see who is writing things down, or who is recording what. Incidentally, if you wish to record anything, anywhere in your lifetime that involves another person, always ask permission first. Doing so otherwise is not only completely unethical, but is a serious breach of protocol and even considered stealing by some. Every time someone has asked me if they might record me teaching anything over the years, I have almost always given permission with one stipulation – that I be sent a copy afterwards. I can count the times I have actually received anything on one hand. O’Sensei Robert Bowles, the style-head of Shuriryu Karatedo cracked me up at one of his seminars in Ft. Wayne years ago when he was approached a guy waltzing in with a professional grade video camera and tripod over his shoulder who inquired as to the price of the seminar. O’Sensei replied that the cost of seminar for the gentleman in question was three hundred dollars, but the cost of the seminar for his camera was one thousand dollars. You should have seen the look on the guy’s face. Several years ago I took a newly promoted junior black belt with us to a seminar during which I was teaching a session on martial science. I would give the first few words of a principle and my 15 year-old junior black belt, who was standing next to me would, as he was asked to do, finish the sentence without the slightest bit of hesitation. For example, I would say “Force equals…” and he would finish with “Mass times acceleration!” He continued to do this 29 more times as he had long since committed these particular principles of power to memory. Following that session, as we were breaking for lunch, an upper ranking black belt who runs a school in the area approached me and offered praise regarding the young student’s knowledge and rapid-fire responses. He then asked me “How did that young man come to know so much?” I thought the question was a bit odd actually but I responded with the obvious. I said “He wrote it down.” He looked a little perplexed but then responded with “I want a copy of that information, will you e-mail it to me?” By the way, on that day that individual never wrote down one thing that was said or done. Taking a class with the idea of learning in mind and not writing anything down, is like going for a walk through a tropical rainforest and not taking along a camera. Political Correctness In these days of high technology and social media, it’s commonplace for people to voice Become a member of PAMAI their opinions in a nano-second for all the world to see and consequently, to comment on. Professional Association of Martial Arts Instructors As martial art students, instructors, school owners, chief instructors, style heads or organizational heads, we need to be careful about expressing our personal and/or Striving to better the Martial Arts community for over 35 years political views because now more than ever Founded in 1980, The first PAMAI conference offered instruction in basic first aid, CPR, fundamentals of exercise science, anatomy & physiology, public speaking and close quarters combat. Now, nearly forty years since its inception, the annual PAMAI conference has become the "think tank" for American Budokai International member instructors, and the "continuing education" for certified instructors. Several of the PAMAI instructors host seminars in their respective regions, as well as travel extensively teaching throughout the United States, Europe and the Caribbean. PAMAI is focused on the professionalization of Martial Arts leaders throughout the ABI network. before, our opinions literally transcend time Become a member of this elite instructional corps cadre within ABI and enhance your martial skills, increase your professional acumen and strengthen your instructor capabilities. All of this “continuing education” is geared towards professionalization of ABIs Martial Arts leaders and sustaining the traditions of the Martial Arts at large. Contact ABI for information on becoming a member and/or participation with PAMAI functions. and space. If you expressed a political viewpoint in a roomful of people 20 years ago, perhaps only those people heard about it. Today, thousands to millions are likely to know about it record time. 1) Whenever we say anything, there are 4 factors to consider: • What I said • What I meant to say • What you heard • How you took it. 2) Before we speak (or twitter, text, e-mail etc.) we might ask ourselves 3 things: • Is it the truth? • Is it necessary? • Is the timing right? ****If in fact we cannot say yes to all three then perhaps we should say nothing at all. 3) There are 3 other questions we might ask ourselves before we put information out there for all the world to access: Quotable “Quotes” • Do I absolutely have to express myself on this particular subject? • Are there individuals to whom I would not want this information to be “Learn one thousand techniques but master one principle.” “Common sense is not common.” “If it was easy, everyone would be doing it.” “The world is not as it is, it is as you are.” “Where you mind goes your energy follows.” made available? • Can this information ever harm me, my business, family, friends, or associates in a personal or professional way? *** If you can answer YES to the latter, perhaps you’d better abstain. Martial Science Balance: Kid’s Corner These are words and phrases, what I refer to as “No-Say-Ums”, which are simply words or phrases that although are quite common, they are actually out of place in terms of meaningful, sincere dialogue. NOSAYUM 1 - “No problem” (After someone says “Thank you”) 2 - “Pretty good” (When asked how you are feeling) 3 - “How’s it going?” (When making a new acquaintance) 4 - “Can I” (When asking permission) There are two kinds of balance: Static and Dynamic. Static balance is just that--“unmoving balance”. In other words, like standing in a classic horse stance where you hardly have to think about having to balance in the literal sense. Dynamic balance implies effort in retaining balance. An example might be standing on one leg for a period of time and attempting to maintain balance. There are three parts of balance: Foundation, footwork and posture and all three of these areas play an integral role in terms of balance. Let’s break them down in order to better understand the components of each. 1. Foundation – our connection to the earth Toes grip Knees soft Inner and outer tension in the legs 2. Footwork – the job of the feet in training Seek and establish position Kick Sweep Utilize ground reaction force 3. Posture Hips tucked under Back straight Shoulders above hips Head above shoulders Occiput (back portion of the head) elevated 5 - “Yeah” (When responding) BETTER TO SAY 1 - “You’re welcome” or “My pleasure” (After someone says “Thank you”) 2 - “Very well thank you” (When asked how you are feeling) 3 - “It’s a pleasure to meet you” (When making a new acquaintance) 4 - “May I please” (When asking permission) 5 - “Yes Mam” or “Yes Sir” (When responding) Make these simple suggestions a habit and I promise that they will serve you well throughout your life! All of the information above relates only to physical balance. There are several other types of balance listed below which will be discussed in the future. Physical balance (as discussed above) Muscular balance (as in the left arm is somewhat stronger than the right arm) Mental/Emotional balance Energetic balance (as is the aim of acupuncture and Oriental medicine) Spiritual balance Effects of stress on your body In short, stress is a physical and emotional response to a particular situation. Standing meditation technique Meditation is an important aspect of doing Tai Chi because it grounds you, or centers you, both physically and emotionally and helps you uncover the stillness within motion. Standing meditation is the most basic Tai Chi pose. To do this easy meditation technique: First stand with your feet shoulder-width apart with your toes pointing straight ahead and your knees slightly bent. With your hips tucked slightly forward, keep your shoulders down and relaxed and your head held up. Slowly inhale and exhale deep breaths through your nose. You should continue this meditation technique by keeping your eyes closed or slightly parted, and begin meditating. Focus on your feet and their connection to the earth. Use this meditation breathing technique: As you inhale, imagine that you are pulling energy into your feet from the ground or earth. As you exhale, you return the energy to the ground. Correct breathing techniques are an important part of Tai Chi meditation and should focus on the giving and taking of energy. The premise of this meditation technique is very easy: when inhaling, you should think of taking life energy into your body. When you exhale, release that energy. This breathing technique can be applied to almost all tai chi meditations and movements Repeat this numerous times, then let the energy from the ground travel up your legs and into the center of your inner strength, which, according to McMullen, is located just below your belly button. Exhale, ridding your body of any unclean energy. Headache Chest pain Pounding heart High blood pressure Shortness of breath Muscle aches, such as back and neck pain Clenched jaws Grinding teeth Tight, dry throat Indigestion Constipation or diarrhea Stomach cramping or bloating Fatigue Insomnia Weight gain or loss 8 proven ways to minimize stress itssuch health and Skinlimit problems as hiveseffects 1. Think positively- Studies indicate that optimism orpessimism may affect your quality of life. Impaired sexual function Optimism enables you to cope better with stressful situations, likely reducing the effects of stress on your body. balance. 2. Change your emotional response- Managing stress doesn’t mean eliminating stressors from your life. It means developing positive strategies for dealing with stress to avoid negative consequences. Think about stress as your reaction to an event, rather than the event itself. This makes it easier to identify healthy ways to manage stress. Even though you can’t control some of the stressors in your life, you can control your response to them. 3. Embrace spirituality-Certain tools to reduce stress are tangible, but there is another tool that helps many people manage stress in their lives — embracing spirituality. Exploring your spirituality can lead to a clearer life purpose and better stress management skills. 4. Protect your time-How does your behavior contribute to your stress? Some people find it hard to say no to any requests made on their time. But saying yes to everything comes at a price — more stress and less peace of mind. Learn how to take time for yourself without feeling guilty. 5. Restore work-life balance-Finding work-life balance in today’s frantic world is no simple task. Spend more time at work than at home and you miss out on a rewarding personal life. Then again if you’re facing challenges in your personal life such as caring for an aging parent or coping with marital or financial problems, concentrating on your job can be difficult. Whether the problem is too much focus on work or too little, when your work life and personal life feel out of balance, stress — plus its harmful effects — is the result. 6. Try meditation-Different types of meditation techniques can calm your mind and reduce your stress. Concentration meditation involves focusing your attention on one thing, such as your breathing, an image you visualize or a real you look at – for example, a candle flame. 7. Keep you cool-Feeling stressed is normal. And so are setbacks in dealing with stress. If you lapse into your old ways, don’t give up. Focus on what you can do to gain control of the situation. One easy way to help yourself keep your cool and lighten your load is to remember the four As of managing stress: avoid, alter, adapt or accept! 8. Maintain a strong social network-To help you through the stress of tough times, you’ll need a strong social support network made up of friends, family and peers. This differs from a support group, which is generally a structured meeting run by a mental health professional. Although both groups can play an important role in times of stress, a social support network is something you can develop when you’re not under stress, providing the comfort of knowing that your friends are there if you need them. A coffee break with a friend at work, a quick chat with a neighbor, a phone call to your sister, even a visit to church are all ways to reduce stress while fostering lasting relationships with the people close to you. O’Sensei’s Corner Having grown up the son of an Air Force Colonel and pilot, I learned early on about respect, discipline and proper manners. While I surely didn’t always appreciate such a strict upbringing at the time, I wouldn’t trade the experience for anything today. I often joked with my dad years after my own military service that while most of the guys in my platoon were griping about the pushups and rigid military discipline, I often commented “Wow, just like being back home!” Throughout my parent’s lives, my older brother and I never responded to them with anything other than “Yes Sir” or “Yes Mam”. While our mother didn’t rule the household with an iron hand like our dad, she was adamant about using proper language and being well-mannered at all times. She reminded us often that we were a direct representative of our parents and it was they, who would ultimately be judged by their sons’ behavior. To this day when I speak to children at seminars I always talk about how important these few simple words are: • • • • • • • Ma’am Sir May I Please Thank you You’re welcome My pleasure House rules were also clearly defined. One was “children should be seen and not heard.” I remember my grandmother saying that often if we were making too much noise around the house, especially if other adults were over. Another rule was that “children do not interrupt adults when they are conversing.” Another rule stressed was that whatever the decision my parents made-it was final. There was no whining, no complaining to get your way and no excuses allowed for putting forth minimal effort. It was also stressed to look people in the eye when you spoke to them, especially when speaking to an adult. When we were introduced to anyone, we were expected to make eye contact, to speak up and give a firm handshake. While some might disagree with our house rules, they were what they were, and they helped shape us into worthwhile adults. When I began training in the martial arts as a teen, what appealed to me most other than the obvious self-defense aspect, was the formality, traditions and respect that the arts offered. The same held true during my time in the military. I learned that respect is a two-way street. If you want to get it, you’d better be willing to give it. You can almost always tell when someone has been in the service by the way they carry themselves, their level of confidence and their ability to communicate. Certainly not in every case, but most of the time I believe you can spot someone who has seen military service. If ever I see someone who is rude, ill-mannered or discourteous, I think how the military or martial arts training may have made a significant difference in this person’s attitude. My wife was always tougher on our kids than I was. In fact since she was so strict, I was able to take on a more laid-back “life guide” kind of role which I relished then as today, although all five are adults and on their own now. Whenever she would be out in a public setting with some or all of the kids, it never failed that a perfect stranger would come over and compliment her on how well behaved or wellmannered they were. Add that to the fact that they were all raised in the traditional martial arts and you have a pretty solid formula for developing respect, courtesy and self-discipline. I’m not saying by any stretch that all parents need to crack down, set the rules in stone and embrace the old “spare the rod and spoil the child” mentality. However, as parents, we are our children’s very first teachers and if we establish a strong foundation of respect, discipline and correct behavior, we are insuring to some degree, a more productive and a more positive life for our kids. O’Sensei Steven J Roensch MOTIVATION Before we can learn anything, there must be motivation to learn it. All individuals who have been in the martial arts for ten, twenty, thirty, forty or even fifty or more years certainly didn’t lack motivation to learn or to continue learning. Whether your motivation was to learn self-defense, to compete, to earn a black belt or to open a school doesn’t really matter. It only matters that you wanted it badly enough to begin and to continue on the path. GETTING IT RIGHT The first step in learning isn’t getting it right, it’s getting it wrong. Seldom in our lives when we did something for the very first time, did we do it correctly? Whether it was walking, talking, riding a bike, throwing a ball or sinking a putt, we usually performed poorly until we had practiced sufficiently as to make it work for us. PERFECTLY WRONG If we learn something correctly from the beginning, be it a punch, a kick, a throw or a form, we usually only improve on it over time. Conversely if we learn something incorrectly, we may in all likelihood spend the rest of our lives doing it perfectly…perfectly wrong. In other words, we may have perfected the error. CORRECTING ERRORS Before we can correct an error, we must first be made aware that we are in fact, making one. This is why finding a good teacher/coach is so important at the outset. Secondly, we must have the physical abilities necessary to make the adjustments required to improve the particular technique in question. Thirdly, we must make the improvements or adjustments a “habit.” To sum it up: awareness/ability/ habit. TEACHING “Teachers are merely bridges over which their students cross, then having facilitated their crossing, joyfully collapse, allowing students to become bridges of their own.” Teaching is part art and part science. The science is the understanding of principle, the application of technique, what makes it work and why it’s done the way it is. The art aspect lies in knowing when, where and how to impart the information. Additionally, it’s how to reach every type of learner. When teaching, particularly martial arts, it’s useful to understand the proper progression of information. Many instructors weren’t taught this way so they rely on a monkey-see-monkey-do approach which unfortunately is quite limiting. First is concept: An abstract thought or idea, like “How do we get the opponent off balance?” Next is principle: A comprehensive, fundamental law, which would in this case be leverage, force, momentum or simple gravity. Finally we develop technique: a specific method or procedure, such as in osoto-gari or “major outer reap.” Keep in mind that anything that is physical is first and foremost mental so students must be “taught how to learn” through proper analysis of particularly, principle and technique. Then they must understand practice doesn’t make perfect as the old adage goes---only “perfect practice makes perfect.” 4 LEVELS OF COMPETENCY When new students observe more skilled or advanced student’s movements, they aren’t noticing the subtleties of any given technique as much as the instructors are because they don’t yet know what to look for. They only see what appears to be a powerful side kick by sight and sound. They are in the first stage of competency – “unconsciously incompetent.” In other words, they don’t know what they don’t know. After training for a while, be it weeks or months, they enter the phase of “conscious incompetence” where they realize that they know very little about their particular chosen art. After years of proper training and guidance from instructors they enter the third phase which is “conscious competence.” It is here that they realize that they are beginning to demonstrate principle and are meeting with success in their classes or competition. This is where the confidence grows significantly. After a many years of practice (for the sake of practice) there lies the final phase of competency – “unconscious competence.” Here the practitioner “owns” the techniques. He or she no longer thinks but rather just does. The movements are comfortable, automatic and effective without hesitation. This is true mastery. CONCERN YOURSELF WITH THE “WHY” There are martial arts instructors, there are teachers of the martial arts, and then there are the teachers of teachers of the martial arts. You might recall the difference we discussed in an earlier column. • Instructors give directions much like when you might get when you assemble that new grill you got for Christmas. You get a step one-step two-step three “guide” to assist you with the assembly. • Teachers of the martial arts on the other hand tend to stress the intricacies of the technique, and hopefully the principles governing those techniques. • Teachers of other teachers stress principle more than anything. In other words, why the techniques are done the way they are, not just what they might look like. Years ago as a young black belt attending a seminar, I overheard a student ask a higher grade black belt why a certain technique in kata was done the way it was done. The higher grade responded with “That’s just the way it’s always been done!” Later in the day I questioned a different technique and receive a similar response with “You’re not ready to learn that yet at your level.” Needless to say at the end of the day’s training, I left the seminar unimpressed and unfulfilled. I’m pretty confident he was a good “instructor” however, not necessarily a good teacher. Chief Instructors for Shintoyoshinkai O’Sensei Steven Roensch, Judan Professor Rey Perez, Hachidan Kyoshi George Sheridan, Hachidan ABI Affiliated Dojos Shihan Mike Hernandez, Rokudan United States Shihan Tamas Torok, Rokudan Iron-Warriors Training Center, Hollywood, FL Shihan John Varnell, Rokudan The Martial Arts Center, Atlanta, GA Fishhawk Martial Arts Academy, Lithia, FL International Representatives of ABI Jacksonville State University Judo/Jiu-jitsu Club, Jacksonville, FL Miami Beach Martial Arts, Miami, FL Park Avenue Martial Arts, Winter Park, FL Jeffrey C. Moldovan Florida Karate Center, Naples, FL Sensei Phillip Hilzinger, Australia Sensei Mike Csoke, Canada Self Defense Instructor / TLM Fighting Chance Training System Karate Academy of Pembroke Pines. Ft. Lauderdale, FL Taiseikan Martial Arts Academy, Miami FL Christian Karate Association of Dothan, Dothan, Al North Georgia Karate Academy, Calhoun, GA Crabapple Martial Arts Academy. Rosewell, GA (1953 - 2013) Shihan Bernd Kittel, Rokudan Germany Dr. Miklos Varga, Shichidan– Hungary Sensei Janos Laub, Sandan, Hungary Sheridan’s Martial Arts Center, Muncie, IN Bushido-kai Karate and Jiu-jitsu, Ft. Wayne, IN Columbia School of Karatedo, Columbia, SC Peru Sensei Roman Garcia Paredes, Rokudan– Peru Sensei Roman Anthony Garcia Christama, Sandan– Peru Escuela De Karate Okinawa, Tarapoto Germany K.C. Bushido, Radolfzell, GE Hungary American Budokai International 6517 Lincoln Road Bradenton Florida 34203 (941)525-3506 Tatami Centrum, Kecskemet, Hungary www.americanbudokaiinternational.com
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