River`s Edge - Skowhegan History House
Transcription
By The River’s Edge Skowhegan History House Society Newsletter Fall 2015 Edition skowheganhistoryhouse.org · (207) 474-6632 Inside... The Depot: Then and Now Page 2 Madison Avenue: Then and Now Page 3 Heirloom Gardens Page 4 Skowhegan History House recently lost a treasured friend with the passing of Lee Granville. We respectfully dedicate this issue to him. LEE GRANVILLE 1936—2015 A Review of Harriet A. Nash’s Polly’s Secret Page 4 Membership & Up Next: The Depot Appeal Supporter OUR NEXT FEATURED EXHIBIT, Listing ‘THE DEPOT’, officially opens to the public on May 31st, 2016. It replaces the current exhibit, ‘Old KennebecHarvest Tea Party Skowhegan’s First Highway’, which Page 6 was the first exhibit placed in History House’s new rotating exhibit room in Skowhegan 2014. House: Then and ‘THE DEPOT’ exhibit includes Now numerous artifacts, informative panels, photographs, maps, and more that Page 6 illustrate just how vital the railroad was Membership and - from its start in 1856 until the last bit Contributions of track was removed in 1971 - to the growth, development, and consequently, Page 7 the prosperity of Skowhegan. Mystery Photo Abner Coburn (1803-1885), Maine’s Page 5 Page 8 (Continued on page 2) 1 Two Recent Accessions Accession: “Something that is added to a collection at a museum” THE SKOWHEGAN HISTORY HOUSE gratefully accepted a number of accessions this past summer, further enriching the magnificent collection acquired since Louise Helen Coburn first opened its doors in 1937. Accessions over the years include photographs, yearbooks, almanacs, and various other personal items. These items are not simply charming relics of times-gone-by; they document the many stories of Skowhegan and her people. While some donations involve hundreds of items, others are comprised of just one special piece, like the pencil holder donated (Continued on page 2 (‘The Depot’ continued from page 1) governor during the Civil War and a leading promoter of Skowhegan, was most influential in bringing the train from Waterville right to Skowhegan’s downtown. He understood that the railroad would increase commerce, transport supplies and products to and from this growing community, and bring visitors to our town. And did they come! At one point, Maine Central Railroad trains arrived five times daily from Boston, bringing tourists and guests to the many thriving local hotels and resorts. The train reversed direction where Cumberland Farms now stands to make its return trip to Boston carrying Skowhegan-made goods along with passengers. Eventually private automobiles became the preferred mode of transportation. In 1937 the train depot was demolished to make room for in-town parking facilities. Today, most likely only a few of us will recall the sound of the train’s whistle announcing its arrival in Skowhegan, bringing an influx of visitors, customers, and goods throughout the day, every day - even in winter. Many Skowhegan residents may be surprised to learn there ever was a train station in what is now the Municipal Parking Lot between the Somerset Grist Mill and the Aubuchon Hardware store. We hope you will plan a visit to History House during 2016 to see ‘THE DEPOT’ exhibit. It will include an interesting collection of artifacts and photographs - all documenting the vital role the railroad held in Skowhegan history. The ‘DEPOT’ exhibit was carefully designed by former Museum Curator Ben Doty. The Depot: Then and Now coast via the Panama Canal while the Michigan manufacturers used more expensive rail for transport. Mr. Marshall’s pencil holder was most likely made for advertising purposes and given free to staff and customers in an effort to spread the company name. This pencil holder reminds us that not so long ago, true wooden pencils were both common and used until they were too short to sharpen. They were not discarded once the point broke or because finding a sharpener was (Two Recent Accessions continued from page 1) to us recently by one of our volunteers, Edna Marshall. Mrs. Marshall’s late husband, Richard, worked at the Skowhegan-based Thompson Manufacturing Company, which made croquet sets from 1925 to 1950. According to The Skowhegan Community Action Group’s book Voice on the Kennebec, published 1983, Thompson’s only real competition was a croquet manufacturer in Michigan. The Thompson Company was able to underprice its croquet sets by shipping them to the west (Continued on page 3 Skowhegan History House Museum & Research Center Board of Trustees Melvin Burnham, President/Director Patricia Horine, Treasurer Bonnie Chamberlain, Secretary Kay Marsh, Volunteer Coordinator Patricia Baldwin Joan Farnsworth James Hastings David James Our Mission Preserving an increasingly valuable historic collection representing Skowhegan’s legacy and promoting Skowhegan’s cultural heritage By The River’s Edge, Skowhegan History House Newsletter, published twice annually Authors: Kim Wilson, Patricia Horine, Patricia Baldwin Editor & Graphic Designer: Kim Wilson 2 Up Madison Avenue: Then and Now (Two Recent Accessions continued from page 2) too much trouble. Skowhegan resident, Jim Rea, recently made a gift of accession in the form of 279 digital images of old Skowhegan postcards. Some of these images were new to History House and the donation is invaluable to our collection. These postcard images show Water Street and the first couple blocks of Madison Avenue as a bustling downtown business center with pedestrians packing sidewalks and patient horses hitched to carriages waiting curbside while their owners conducted their business. Other postcard images show a single trolley track running up the length of Madison Avenue. What strikes us about so m an y of these postcard images of the downtown area are the number of businesses – most likely all owned by Skowhegan residents - offering items that were produced locally, using local materials. The Sanborn Map from 1884 shows multiple crockery shops, fruit sellers, grocers, hardware stores, harness, stove, and jewelry stores as well as your choice of dentist, tailor, barber, and even decorator. The Sanborn Map and these postcard images give us the opportunity to imagine the smell and taste of the magical elixirs that once lined the shelves of Fogg’s Drugstore, to see the Hotel Coburn and imagine their meals made with fresh, local, organic ingredients, or to see that just beyond Elm Street, Madi son Avenue was strictly residential with stately trees shading the narrow dirt road. Traveling back to the 1800’s to experience what life was like in an early self-sufficient community is not an option, but visiting History House does allow you to discover what stories and l ess on s these two accessions- as well as the thousands of other items in our collection have to share with you. Down Madison Avenue: Then and Now 3 Heirloom Gardens: materials tolerated the varying conditions. Our stand of spring blooming native Maine Lupine with its lovely blue flowers thrived as did four out of five of the most common heirloom plants (Hosta, Day Lily, Peony, and Phlox). However, the Hollyhock again challenged us with its rust fungus which we found difficult to treat. Currently we are planning the end-of-the-season garden and yard chores, such as dividing/pruning perennials, weeding, removing plant debris, amending the soil, and raking leaves. We are also planning new projects such as replacing the hollyhocks with a stand of delphiniums, installing additional professional signage, and increasing our use of annual plant materials. One annual plant in particular has “caught our eye” – for its loveliness as well as for its name: Kiss Me Over the Garden Gate, Kate (Polygonum orientale). We again thank Lynch Landscaping for its generous donation of lawn care services. We also thank our loyal community volunteers who gave of their time and energy for this season’s garden maintenance. Finally, a special thank you goes to a Board Member for sponsoring a special autumn project - reclamation of the garden area directly in front of the History House building. We hope you’ll visit History House next spring to enjoy the expanded Heirloom Gardens, the lovely lawns with their Kennebec River views, and while here, be sure to check out the new exhibit, The Depot. Memories of Summer Patricia Horine, Master Gardener IT IS ALWAYS WITH some sadness that we say our goodbyes to another gardening season. Yet, we also celebrate the wonderful season it’s been! The spring Heirloom Gardens provided a lovely backdrop from the opening ceremony for the permanent outdoor River Bateau Exhibit to the fall Harvest Tea Party co-hosted by the Bloomfield Garden Club. In between, the gardens framed the History House with splashes of on-going seasonal color. Frankly, it’s been a challenging gardening season. Conditions were too cool and rainy at times and then too hot and dry at other times. But, for the most part, plant A Review of Harriet A. Nash’s Polly’s Secret Patricia Baldwin WE MADE A DELIGHTFUL DISCOVERY this past summer within our History House library: the book Polly’s Secret by Harriet A. Nash, first published in 1902. Several of us read it, and enjoyed a journey back in time to turn-of-the-century Bloomfield, Maine, as the south side of Skowhegan was once called. Originally meant perhaps for teenage girls, this novel gives a vivid picture of life during an earlier era, complete with romance, villains, and a mystery. Set in Locke Tavern, a building still standing on Main Street opposite the Southside Tavern and disguised here as Brooks Tavern, the story centers on Polly Brooks, daughter of the tavern-keeper. We are privy to the usual dilemmas of her teen years, such as parties, romance, and responsibilities. The tavern itself offers constant The original Locke Tavern sign is on display at History House (Continued on page 5 4 Skowhegan History House Society Memberships & 2015 Appeal Supporters Life Members Melvin & Debra Burnham Nathan & Rachelle Burnham Richard & Bonnie Chamberlain Donna Conkling Patricia & Norman Dickey Jim & Eileen Ferland John & Kathy Gifford Lee Granville Sam & Amanda Hight Walter & Sandi Hight Henry & Mary Holden Mollerus Sam & Patricia Horine Dr. M. Imam & Dr. S. Khan Virginia Jordan Pauline Kimball Bill Laney Verna Lister Ellen MacMichael Edna Marshall Delores Mowatt Alex & Mardi Pakulski Ingrid & Susan Philbrick Roger & Marilyn Renfrew Sandy & Mary Turbyne Dr. Gerald Vermette Dale & Rick Watson Partnerships Jacob & Molly Burnham Dorothy Cleaver Brad & Patty Hager Lee York John Lynch Landscaping S & K Heating Hight’s Chev. Buick, GMC Anonymous Business Benefactor David James & Jon Kimbell Skowhegan Savings Bank Business Dunn & Pakulski Hi-Tech Software Hight Ford Kyes Insurance Skowhegan Rotary Club Family Pat Burdick Harlan & Gretchen Buzby Mike & Karyn Curran Stephen & Jennifer Dionne Robert & Kathy Dorko Jan Eakins & John Ferry Jeff & Kathy Evans Violet & Bruce Ferland Jack & Gail Gibson David & Barbara Hawes Bruce & Betty Haynes Louis & Deborah Hight Roger & Carol Jarvais Jeffrey Kelly Amber & Mike Lamke Kurt & Patricia Maynard Dave & Pam McDermott Tom & Donna Mickewich Robert & Gloria Nicholson Mickey & Janet Powers Will & Margo Reid Gene & Amy Rouse Sackett & Brake Surveyors Warren & Jeanne Shay Martha Smart Hatherly & Alice Souther Charlotte Tripp Houghton & Mary White Peter & Barbara Whitkop Individual Kristal Anderson Lucille Andrews Rodney Arno Patti Baldwin Warren Balgooyan Patricia Boyle Gay Fawcett Dean Homstead Alice Jump Patricia Miller Hilma Millett Joanne Mitchell Dugan Murphy Jennifer Pierce Cornelia Pleasants Marc G. Poulin David Richards Sylvia Richardson Rebecca Somes David Thibault Robert Washburn GFWC/Semper Fidelis Club Heritage House Restaurant Student/Senior Thomas Apetz Ruth Blood Daniel Boepple Evalyn Bowman Gregory Bisson Elaine Cannell Mary Lynn Cayford Raymond Cayford Linda S. Chandler Elinor R. Clark Marjorie H. Coburn Black Connie Connell Anna Lee Court Diane Crowley Janet Daigle Ronda Ducret Marilyn L. Dunlap Joan Farnsworth John(Annette) Janes Roberta Knowles Ron LaFratta Carol Lam Karen C. Marsh Carl & Gail McKenney David McLean James McManus Mr. & Mrs. S. Peter Mills JoAnn Moody Dana Perkins Richard Tessier Bob & Carol Withee 2015 Appeal Lucille T. Andrews Rodney G. Arno Warren Balgooyen Greg Bisson Patricia Boyle Pat Budick Elaine Cannell Raymond Cayford Connie Connell Diane Crowley Robert & Kathy Dorko Jim & Eileen Ferland Hight Ford Bruce & Betty Haynes Dean Homstead Tom & Donna Mickewich Henry & Mary Holden Mollerus Sam & Patricia Horine Dassie Jackson David James & Jon Kimbell Virginia Jordan Amber & Mike Lamke David & Pam McDermott David McLean Delores Mowatt Ingrid Philbrick Marc G. Poulin Mickey Powers Will & Margo Reid Roger Renfrew Sylvia Richardson Cheri Savage Skowhegan Rotary Skowhegan Savings Bank Martha Smart Rebecca Somes Alice Souther Robert & Marianne Steinhacker Gust & Jan Stringos Gerald Vermette Bob & Carol Withee (Listing Updated November 30, 2015) (Polly’s Secret continued from page 4) diversions to her, even though she is often needed to help with guests. When these duties include an encounter with a mysterious, ailing gentleman, her life changes dramatically. She promises to keep a family secret for this man, and her moral conflicts involving this promise carry ramifications to several other characters. This major plot thread is woven around Polly’s lighter responsibilities to her family and friends, as they prepare for various celebrations and ceremonies. Through these activities we see the details of everyday life in Norridgewock and Skowhegan, such as descriptions of riding in a carriage to Norridgewock, or wandering along the river between Bloomfield and Milburn. These were all vital and lively towns at the time, central to the lives of its inhabitants. Readers can follow the descriptions to align with present-day places. We are left with a vision of Skowhegan so very different from today, and that may be the greatest value of reading Polly’s Secret. While mostly a more sentimental story than those we read now, Polly’s Secret does offer realistic solutions to its conflicts. Not everyone lives “happily ever after,” nor do they all follow their dreams. The inequity in female education comes up as issue several times, as do issues of differing religions and classes in society. Nash’s characters run the gamut from the wealthy and ostentatious, to the overly Illustration from Polly’s Secret by pious, to the very poor: a cross-section of most small-town societies. Harry C. Edwards Thus far, our research efforts reveal no other published books by Harriet A. Nash. Her gravesite is located in Skowhegan’s Southside Cemetery, near the area she wrote about so fondly in Polly’s Secret. In addition to our History House library, this book is also available online. A quick but worthy read, this is also a fun escape into our past! 5 The Annual Harvest Tea Party September 19, 2015 A LOVELY TIME WAS HAD by all who attended the recent annual Harvest Tea party, hosted by the History House and the Bloomfield Garden Club. Members decorated tables with artful floral and autumn harvest arrangements and served freshly-brewed tea in exquisite china teacups along with delicious finger sandwiches, pickles, and wonderful sweets. We were fortunate to have a beautiful sunny September day to enjoy the lovely fall gardens and the river view as we listened to live music performed by David Hovey and brothers Allan and Peter Foxwell. Paul Johnson, our guest speaker, who was slated to present a program about Maine’s wildflowers, was unable to attend due to illness. History House Director, Melvin Burnham, quickly stepped in to give an informative and visually fascinating PowerPoint presentation of newly acquired old Skowhegan postcard images. These hundreds of postcard images were recently given to History House and we are in the process of cataloguing them. Many were not labelled or easily recognizable. Our guests were able to identify some of the postcard images, which made for an interesting and lively discussion about the ‘olden days’. We all agreed that it is unfortunate, however, that we are unable to confirm the tale that the Skowhegan House Hotel did, in fact, once serve ‘the best whiskey sours! If you missed out on the fun this year, be sure to mark your calendars for next year’s Harvest Tea on September 17, 2016. Above, from left, David Hovey, Allan Foxwell, and Peter Foxwell Below, from left, Marjorie Black– President, Edna Marshall, and Donalie Burbank Skowhegan House, Russell Street: Then and Now 6 Society Membership Membership Benefits… Recognition as an interested supporter of the preservation and promotion of our heritage Spring & Fall Newsletters Access to historical research Opportunity to submit articles for publication in the Society Newsletter Consultation with the Curator and Master Gardener Notification of events and activities New Renewal Gift Membership Please Print Member Information: Name: ____________________________________ Mailing Address: ____________________________________ City/Town: ____________________________________ State: Giving Opportunities… __________________ Zip: _____________ E-mail Address: The History House Association, Inc. welcomes financial support to further its goals and mission, programming, general operations, and endowment activities. History House is a 501(c) (3) non-profit charitable organization and donations are tax deductible within the limits of the IRS Code. For information on any of the following giving opportunities, please contact the Skowhegan History House Museum & Research Center, P.O. Box 832, Skowhegan, Maine 04976, or online at skowheganhistoryhouse.org. Society Membership Members of the Skowhegan History House Society represent patrons, families, and friends of the History House who wish to support financially the mission of preserving Skowhegan’s legacy and promoting its heritage. Major Partner This level of support allows the Association to fast track projects that dramatically affect programming that preserves, protects, and promotes our heritage. In Memoriam Families, family members, or friends may make memorial donations in honor of their loved one. Remembrance Donations may be arranged through the deceased’s obituary notice as a remembrance. Annual Appeal Contributions to the Annual Appeal advance the goals and mission, programming, and general operations. Stocks, Bonds, or Tangible Property Donation of stocks, bonds, or securities is an important and useful way of supporting the History House Association Inc. Bequests and Trusts Charitable donations in the form of a bequest in a will, the establishment of a trust, or other financial arrangements to support our mission are welcome. Historic Items Donations that have relevance to the historic period of the museum and existing collections are appreciated. 7 ____________________________________ Check relevant Annual Membership Category, Lifetime, and/or Donation: Student/Senior (65+) $15 Individual (1 Person) $25 Family $50 Business $100 Benefactor $150 Donation of $____________ Gift Membership Please print purchaser’s information (only if different from member’s information): Name: ____________________________________ Mailing Address: ____________________________________ City/Town: ____________________________________ State: __________________ Zip: _____________ E-mail Address: ____________________________________ Checks payable to: Skowhegan History House Museum & Research Center P.O. Box 832 Skowhegan, Maine 04976 (207) 474-6632 Credit cards may be used online at: skowheganhistoryhouse.org Use the donate button & include explanation. Skowhegan History House Museum & Research Center P. O. Box 832 Skowhegan, Maine 04976 (207) 474-6632 Mystery Photos These two young men are believed to be from the Skowhegan High School graduating class of 1892 but we do not know their names. Do you recognize them? [email protected] 8
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