Registration Document
Transcription
Registration Document
Golden Energy Offshore Services AS Registration Document 28 November 2014 Manager Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Important information This Registration Document has been prepared solely in connection with the application for the listing of Bonds issued by Golden Energy Offshore Services AS (the “Company”) on the Oslo Stock Exchange. This registration document (the “Registration Document”) together with the Securities Note constitutes the Prospectus. The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway (Nw.: Finanstilsynet) (the “Norwegian FSA”) has reviewed and approved this Registration Document in accordance with Sections 7-7 and 7-8 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. The Norwegian FSA has not reviewed and approved the accuracy and completeness of the information contained in the Registration Document. The review and approval by the Norwegian FSA is strictly limited to whether or not the Company has included information in accordance with a specified list of content requirements. The Norwegian FSA has not conducted any review or approval of any corporate issues described or otherwise referred to in the Registration Document. New circumstances, material errors or inaccuracies which may have significance for the assessment of the Bond Issue described herein may be known after the date of the Registration Document, but before the listing of Bonds. Such information will be published as a supplement to the Registration Document in accordance with the Norwegian Securities Trading Act Section 7-15. Neither the publication nor delivery of the Registration Document shall, under any circumstances, create the impression that the information contained herein is complete or accurate at a time after the date of the Registration Document or that the Company or its affiliates’ business may not have been changed. Only the Company and the Manager are entitled to provide information about conditions described in the Registration Document. Information provided by any other person does not have relevance to the Registration Document and should therefore not be trusted. The Registration Document is subject to Norwegian law, unless otherwise expressly stated. Any dispute regarding the Registration Document shall be resolved by Norwegian law, first instance being Oslo District Court (Nw. Oslo tingrett). Distribution of the Registration Document may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions; including, but not limited to, the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan and South Africa and the United Kingdom. Any person who receives the Registration Document is required by the Company and Manager to independently familiarize themselves with and observe such restrictions. The Norwegian FSA’s control and approval of the Registration Document implies that the Registration Document can be used in any other EEA state. Beyond this, no action has been made to obtain permission to distribute the Registration Document in any jurisdiction where such act is required. No securities will be registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933 and may not be offered or sold in the United States without registration or under an applicable exemption from registration requirements. This Registration Document does not constitute an offer to subscribe or purchase any bonds or other securities. The content of the Registration Document is not any form of legal, financial or tax advice. Any Bondholder should consult with their own legal and/or financial advisor and/or tax adviser. Copies of the Registration Document can be obtained by contacting the Company or Lead Manager. An investment in the Bonds involves inherent risks. Prospective investors in the Bonds should carefully consider the risks associated with the investment when reading the information contained in this Registration Document. See Section 1 “Risk Factors” of this Registration Document and these should be carefully considered. 1 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document INNHOLDSFORTEGNELSE 1 2 RISK FACTORS ............................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Risks Related to the Company’s Business and Operations ......................................... 4 1.2 Risks Related to the Company’s Financial Position and Liquidity ................................. 9 1.3 Risks Related to Angola ....................................................................................... 10 PERSONS RESPONSIBLE ............................................................................................ 12 2.1 Persons responsible for the information ................................................................. 12 2.2 Declaration by persons responsible ....................................................................... 12 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS .......................................................................................... 13 4 CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ......................... 14 5 INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY........................................................................ 15 6 7 8 9 5.1 Name, incorporation, registration number, domicile and legal form ........................... 15 5.2 Memorandum and Articles of Association ............................................................... 15 5.3 History and development of the Company .............................................................. 15 5.4 Selected financial information ............................................................................... 15 5.5 Recent events relevant to the evaluation of the Company’s solvency ......................... 15 5.6 Investments ....................................................................................................... 15 5.7 Material contracts ............................................................................................... 16 BUSINESS OVERVIEW ................................................................................................ 17 6.1 Principal activities ............................................................................................... 17 6.2 Vision and strategy ............................................................................................. 17 6.3 Energy Swan ...................................................................................................... 17 6.4 Energy Scout ...................................................................................................... 20 6.5 Insurances ......................................................................................................... 24 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW ............................................................................................... 25 7.1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 25 7.2 General Energy Market Overview - Demand ........................................................... 25 7.3 The Offshore Vessel Market .................................................................................. 26 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE.................................................................................. 29 8.1 Description of the Group that the Company is part of .............................................. 29 8.2 Subsidiaries ....................................................................................................... 29 8.3 The Company’s dependence upon other entities in the Group ................................... 30 8.4 The management agreement ................................................................................ 30 8.5 Related Party Agreements of the Company ............................................................ 31 8.6 The Group – Golden Energy Offshore..................................................................... 31 8.7 Disputes related to other Restis Companies outside the Group .................................. 33 ADMINISTRATIVE, MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY BODIES ................................. 34 9.1 Names and addresses of key persons of the Company ............................................. 34 9.2 Board practices................................................................................................... 35 10 SHARE CAPITAL AND MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS ........................................................... 36 10.1 Share Capital ..................................................................................................... 36 10.2 Major shareholders ............................................................................................. 36 11 FINANCIAL INFORMATION ........................................................................................ 37 2 11.1 Historical financial information .............................................................................. 37 11.2 Legal and arbitration proceedings ......................................................................... 38 11.3 Significant change in the Company’s financial or trading position .............................. 38 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 12 TREND INFORMATION ............................................................................................... 39 12.1 Statement of no material adverse change .............................................................. 39 12.2 Outlook ............................................................................................................. 39 13 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ...................................................................................... 40 13.1 Third party information ........................................................................................ 40 13.2 Documents on display ......................................................................................... 40 14 DEFINITIONS............................................................................................................. 41 APPENDIX 1: ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION ....................................................................... 43 APPENDIX 2: FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2014 INCLUDING AUDITOR STATEMENT ............................................................................. 44 3 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 1 RISK FACTORS An investment in the Bonds issued by the Company involves inherent risks. Prospective investors should carefully consider, among other things, the risk factors set out in the Prospectus, including those set out in the Securities Note, before making an investment decision. The risks and uncertainties described in the Prospectus are risks of which the Company is aware and that the Company considers to be material to its business. This section is not intended to be exhaustive – additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company, or that it currently deems immaterial, may also impair the Company’s business operations or the value of the Bonds. The Company cannot assure investors that any of the events discussed in the risk factors below will not occur. If they do, the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected. In such case, the trading price of the Bonds could decline, and an investor may lose all or part of its investment. An investment in the Bonds is suitable only for investors who understand the risk factors associated with this type of investment and who can afford a loss of all or part of the investment. 1.1 1.1.1 Risks Related to the Company’s Business and Operations Risks related to the employment of the Company’s Vessels All or a considerable portion of the Company’s income will be dependent on charters and other employment of the Vessels. The Vessels are currently chartered until 2015 and 2017 respectively. However, no assurance can be given that the charters will not be terminated before their intended expiration dates. Upon expiry or termination of the current charters, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain satisfactory employment for the Vessels in the future. In particular, many of the Company’s clients include oil and oil service companies which impose particularly high standards of HSE protection. If the Company is unable to comply with a client’s own standards or regulations, this may adversely affect the Company’s ability to be awarded contracts. Moreover, charter rates and/or project values are based on several factors that are unpredictable and beyond the Company’s control. Accordingly, even if the Company is able to renew its charters or other contracts when they lapse, it may not be able to generate earnings comparable to those received under the expired or terminated contracts. This may have a material adverse impact on the financial condition of the Company and thereby also the Company’s ability to service its debts when due. 1.1.2 Risk related to the non-payment by the Company’s key customers The Company is dependent on a limited number of key customers. The ability of the Company’s customers to meet their obligations is affected by the customer’s financial and liquidity position. Although the Company generally require parent company guarantees from its customers, the Company may, if a key customer or its parent company declares bankruptcy, insolvency or files for a similar protection under the customer’s jurisdiction, not be able to enforce payment of the customer's obligations and incur loss on such claims. As the Company is highly dependent on cash flow from its operations in order to be able to meet its debt obligations as and when they fall due, the bankruptcy, insolvency or similar protection of a customer may lead to the loss of expected turnover for the Company from the customer, which may again have a material adverse effect on revenues, profitability, cash flows and the financial condition of the Company, and thereby also the Company’s ability to service its debts when due. 1.1.3 Termination of the Charter contracts, suspension of operations or reduced hire The Company’s Charter contracts provide for wide termination rights for the existing customers which represent a risk in the Company’s ability to repay the Bonds. The charterer of Energy Swan may, inter alia, terminate the relevant charter contract at its own convenience by providing payment of an early termination fee which make between 50 – 70% of the remaining hire. Such payment may not fully compensate the Company for the loss of the contract. Furthermore, under the Energy Swan Charter, the Company is not entitled to payment of Charter hire if the vessel is prevented from 4 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document working as a result of circumstances for which the Company is responsible for. Neither is the Company entitled to payment for Charter hire during dry-docking, except during maintenance and repairs for periods up to 12 hours per month (may be accumulated up to maximum 4 days) in which the Company is entitled to payment of Charter hire. The charterer of Energy Scout may not terminate the contract by convenience, but such Charter still provides for extensive termination rights whereas the Company is not entitled to a termination fee or any other compensation. Upon the occurrence of a force majeure event, the charterer may under certain conditions terminate the contract without having to pay any indemnity or any other compensation. Furthermore, the charterers of the vessels may be entitled to suspension of hire or hire at reduced rate, under certain circumstances and conditions. The Company’s future charterers may also be permitted to terminate their Charter in a similar manner or to suspend the Charter hire and/or suspend the operations in certain events paying only reduced Charter rate. Many of these events are beyond the Company’s control. Upon the termination/expiry of the Charter contracts currently in place, no guarantee can be given that the Company will be able to obtain charter contracts at equivalent or higher rates and/or conditions, or even at all. If the aforesaid risks materialise, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, liquidity, results and financial situation. 1.1.4 The Company’s business is dependent on the price of oil and gas, which for various reasons is likely to vary over time As a substantial portion of the Company’s revenue is derived from companies operating in the oil and gas industry, the Company’s operations, profitability and cash flow are dependent on the level of oil and gas capital spending by the oil companies which, in turn, is dependent upon the fluctuating market price of oil and gas. Demand for the Company’s services in the offshore oil and gas sector is particularly sensitive to price falls, reductions in production levels and disappointing exploration results. Historically, demand for offshore exploration, development and production has been volatile and closely linked to the price of oil and gas. Low oil prices typically lead to a reduction in exploration drilling and hence offshore support work as oil companies scale down their investment budgets. Should the prices of oil and gas products drop significantly, or should oil and gas exploration or development activity otherwise be reduced, the Company may be adversely affected and thereby the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. 1.1.5 The Company operates in a highly competitive and cyclical market subject to intense price competition and volatility There is intense competition in the markets in which the Company operates. International oil and gas contractors offer comparable services in the offshore deepwater and shallow water marine services markets. The offshore service industry is highly cyclical and an over-supply of Vessels may lead to a reduction in day rates. This may affect the Company’s capacity to secure new contracts and negatively impact the Company's revenues, profitability and cash flows. As competitors and others use or develop new technologies or better adapt to market trends, the Company may be placed at a competitive disadvantage. Further, it may face competitive pressure to implement or acquire certain new technologies at a substantial cost. The Company cannot be certain that it will be able to implement and use new technology or products on a timely basis or at an acceptable cost. Thus, the Company’s inability to implement and use new and emerging technology in an effective and efficient manner may have a material and adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and thereby the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. 5 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 1.1.6 Risks related to operational and maintenance costs for the Vessels The Vessels may need to be upgraded, refurbished and repaired due to technological development, changes in market practice, new requirements from relevant authorities and/or ordinary wear and tear. There may be no warranties in place to cover the costs of such repairs. The Vessels are also required to be dry-docked at regular intervals, and might also require dry-docking if damaged. The costs of drydock repairs are unpredictable and can be substantial, and may be higher than expected as a result of circumstances beyond the Company’s control. The loss of revenues while the Vessels are being repaired or maintained and repairs for normal wear and tear are typically not covered by any of the Company’s insurance policies and may adversely affect the Company’s financial position. If any Vessel does not maintain its class and/or fails any annual survey or dry-docking survey, the Vessel may be unemployable and uninsurable. 1.1.7 The Company’s operations are subject to environmental liability and other significant responsibilities Contracts of the nature the Company may enter into in the offshore sector require high standards of safety and are associated with considerable risks and responsibilities. These include technical, operational, commercial and political risks. All of the Company’s operations are or will be subject to environmental laws and regulations. Current regulations are constantly reviewed by various environmental authorities at the same time that new regulations are being studied and implemented. Moreover, the non-compliance with such laws and regulations may subject the violator to administrative and criminal sanctions, in addition to the obligation to repair or to indemnify damages caused to the environment and affected third parties. Pursuant to the standard Time Charter normally applied by the Company, the vessel owner is generally only liable for pollution damage emanating from the vessel itself. However, no guarantee can be given that the Company may not be forced to enter into contract with more onerous pollution liability which may not be fully covered by the Company’s insurances. To the extent that the Company is subject to environmental liabilities, the payment of such liabilities or the costs that the Company may incur to remedy environmental damages would reduce funds otherwise available to it and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business. If the Company is unable to fully avoid or remedy environmental damages or to obtain or renew any environmental licenses and permits required for its current or future operations, it might be obligated to suspend activities or enter into interim compliance measures pending completion of the required remedy. The potential exposure may be significant and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and financial position. Any pollution liability incurred by the Company may have an adverse effect on the result of its operation and financial position. 1.1.8 The Company operates in areas where there is a risk of war, armed conflicts, piracy or terrorist attacks War, conflicts, military tension and terrorist attacks may cause instability in the areas the Company is operating, or may cause instability in the world’s financial and commercial markets. Political and economic instability may occur in some of the geographic areas in which the Company operates (or may operate in the future) and may contribute to disruptions of operations, loss or seizure of the Vessels, kidnapping of marine crew or onshore employees, piracy and other adverse effects including increased operating costs. In addition, acts of terrorism and threats of armed conflicts in or around various areas in which the Company operates (or may operate in the future) could limit or disrupt the Company’s operations, including disruptions from evacuation of personnel, cancellation of contracts or the loss or injury of personnel or loss or damage to its assets. Armed conflicts, terrorism and their effects on the Company or its markets may have a significant adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations in the future. 6 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 1.1.9 Political and regulatory risks The Company is subject to national and international laws and regulations governing the oil and gas industry and offshore services industry. The Company is required to comply with various regulations introduced by the authorities where the operations take place, various flag states and the guidelines introduced by the International Maritime Organization (“IMO”) where applicable. Any change in or introduction of new regulations, may increase the costs of operations, which could have an adverse effect on the Company’s profitability. Changes in the legislative and fiscal framework governing the activities of the oil and gas companies could have a material impact on exploration and development activity or affect the Company’s operations directly. In the event that the Company is unable at any time to comply with the existing regulations or any changes in such regulations, or any new regulations introduced by local or international bodies, its operations may be adversely affected. If the Company’s Vessels or operations in general do not comply with the extensive regulations applicable from time to time, the demand for the Company’s services may be negatively impacted either by affecting exploration, production and development activity or by affecting the Company’s operations directly. Also, the Company’s operations may be discontinued or suffer from other sanctions imposed by the relevant authorities. Furthermore, changes in political regimes could constitute a material risk factor for the Company’s operations in foreign countries. The Company’s operations partly take place in regions that may be politically volatile. Changes in the legislative, political, regulatory and economic framework in any region could adversely affect the Company’s operations directly or indirectly. 1.1.10 Risks associated with disputes The Company and the Group may be subject to disputes with its customers, suppliers, contractors, governmental authorities and other third parties. Such disputes could result in a loss of revenues and/or claims from such third parties which may be uninsured and have a material adverse effect on the Company and the Group, which again may materially and adversely affect the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. Investors should be aware that it has been alleged in the press that some of the Restis Companies outside the Group have illegally accepted Iranian money and shipped Iranian oil in violation of the international sanctions. 1.1.11 Requisition or arrest of assets The Vessels or other assets of the Company could be requisitioned by a government in the case of war or other emergencies or become subject to arrest or piracy. This could significantly and adversely affect the earnings of the Company as well as the Company’s liquidity and ability to service the Bonds. 1.1.12 Risks related to intellectual property rights The Company must observe third parties’ patent rights and intellectual rights. There is always an inherent risk of third parties claiming that the technology being utilized on its vessels or in connection with operations of its vessels, infringes upon third parties’ patents or intellectual property rights, and any such claim, if successful, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operation, including the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. 1.1.13 The Company is dependent on a sufficient number of skilled workers The Company’s performance and success are dependent, in part, on the efforts and abilities of the key senior management of Golden Energy Offshore Management AS. The loss of any executive officers, other key employees or controlling shareholder in the said entity could have a material adverse effect on the results of Company’s business and financial position. The Company’s ability to remain profitable will depend substantially on Golden Energy Offshore Management AS’ (through an agreement with Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS, see section 8.3 and 8.6.3) ability to attract, train and retain skilled vessel crew, project managers, and executive managers to its operations. The demand for skilled workers is high and the supply is limited, 7 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document particularly during periods of high activity in the oil and natural gas industry. An increase in wages paid by the Company’s competitors could result in the reduction of the Group’s skilled labour force, increases in the wage rates it must pay, or both, which may in turn have an impact on the supply of skilled workers to the Company. Golden Energy Offshore Management AS’ inability to attract, train and retain a sufficient number of skilled workers to work for the Company could cause a material adverse impact on the Company’s business. 1.1.14 The Company is controlled by a major shareholder The Company is, through the Group, controlled by a major shareholder who controls 100% of the outstanding shares (please see section 10.2 for more details). Decisions relating to the Company’s business could be made which may negatively impact creditors. In particular, other Group companies are currently involved in operations in the same market with similar vessels as the Company. Hence, the interests of the Company’s sole ultimate owner may conflict with the interest of the Bondholders. If the Company’s ultimate owner decides to direct future contracts to other Group companies than the Company, this may have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. 1.1.15 Work stoppages or other labour disputes The workforce of the Company are employed through other Group companies. The Group employs members of various unions and has entered into collective bargaining agreements. The employment of a unionised work force limits flexibility in dealing with employees and may lead to increased operating costs. In addition, if there is a material disagreement between the Group and any of these unions, the Group’s and the Company’s business could be affected by the increased costs or reduced operations associated with industrial disputes. Any prolonged work stoppage or strike onboard any of the Vessels operated by the Company could result in a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and prospects. 1.1.16 Risks related to the fair market value appraisals and limiting conditions The fair market value appraisals of the Vessels were provided to the Company by two independent and recognized offshore shipbrokers, in good faith to the best of their knowledge and are solely a statement of their opinion as to the fair and reasonable market value of the Vessels at the date given. No assurance can be given that the estimate can be sustained or are realizable in an actual transaction. Assuming reasonably unchanged market conditions, any transaction may require a certain period of time in order to obtain the fair market value estimates on a cash basis. 1.1.17 Certain information in this Registration Document is derived from independent consultant reports based on projections of future performance Certain information set forth in this Registration Document is derived from independent consultant reports and information provided by third parties that include projections that are based on assumptions and current expectations about future events and financial trends. There can be no assurance that these projections will prove to be accurate. The information provided by any such third parties and the conclusions contained in these independent consultant reports are also, in certain cases, based on information derived from third parties’ internal general data bases, which may not have been subject to independent verification. Because of the subjective judgments and inherent uncertainties of projections and because the projections are based on a number of assumptions that are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies beyond the Company’s control, there can be no assurance that the projections or conclusions derived therefrom will be realized. The actual cost, technical feasibility, commercial feasibility, cash flow, profit margin and risk exposure of the Company or its business may be significantly less favourable than those suggested by or projected in the independent consultant reports. 8 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 1.1.18 The Company’s insurance may be insufficient to cover losses that may occur to the Vessels or result from their operations. The Company’s operations are subject to risks inherent in the shipping and marine industry. The Company’s policy is to maintain insurances in accordance with industry standards which it considers appropriate for its business including hull and machinery and protection and indemnity insurance. The Company’s insurance is intended to cover risks associated with the conduct of its business, as well as environmental damage and pollution coverage. However, insurance against all applicable risks and liabilities may not be available and, where insurance is procured, the amount recoverable may not be sufficient to compensate the Company for the relevant loss. The Company cannot assure that it has adequately insured against all risks, that any future claims will be paid, or that it will be able to procure adequate insurance coverage at commercially reasonable rates in the future. The Company may elect not to carry insurance in respect of some risks, for example, business interruption. Consequently, the Company could be exposed to substantial liabilities or loss. Under certain contracts or legal regimes, the Company may potentially be exposed to unlimited liability for losses caused by its negligence or the negligence of its subcontractors and such liability may not be adequately covered by the Company’s insurance policies. 1.1.19 Substantial time may lapse before payment is made under the relevant Vessel’s insurances in the event of intervention by a foreign state power or piracy. If the Company is deprived of a Vessel by intervention by a foreign state power or a Vessel has been captured by pirates or taken away from the Company by similar unlawful interventions, the insurances taken out by the Company will entitle the Company to payment under the insurances. However, substantial time may lapse before the Company is entitled to claim for a total loss under the insurances of the Vessels in such circumstances. 1.2 1.2.1 Risks Related to the Company’s Financial Position and Liquidity The Company is exposed to currency exchange risk The Company’s functional and reporting currency is NOK. However, the Company receives significant revenue in other currencies, particularly in USD, and incurs significant costs in USD and NOK. Given the difference between the currency of revenues and costs, the Company may not be able to match revenues with costs denominated in the same currency. Certain countries, in which the Vessels may operate, particularly in West Africa where Energy Scout currently operates, may enact or apply rules requiring the Company to invoice a significant percentage of its services for Vessels operating in such countries in the local currency. In addition, the Company does not have any hedging arrangements in place to minimise the effects of such foreign exchange movements. Any adverse movements in these currencies or changes in local laws requiring the Company to invoice in local currencies or increase the percentage of revenue the Company is required to invoice in local currency may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. 1.2.2 Tax risk The Company’s operations and personnel are located or incorporated in various jurisdictions and are subject to a number of tax regimes. The final determination of the Company’s tax liabilities involves the interpretation of local tax laws, tax treaties and the determination of tax authorities in each jurisdiction. Changes in the operating environment, location of assets and personnel, changes in tax laws or practices and currency/repatriation controls could adversely impact the Company’s financial performance. 1.2.3 The value of the Vessels and other assets of the Company may vary over time Due to changes in the demand for the Company’s Vessels, availability of other Vessels in the market or changes to the level of E&P activity of the Company’s existing and future customers, the value of the Vessels and other assets of the Company may be reduced. 9 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document There can be no assurance that the value of the Vessels and/or the other secured assets will be sufficient to cover all the outstanding Bonds together with accrued interest and expenses in case of a default and/or if the Company is insolvent, wound up or goes into liquidation. The value of the Vessels and other secured assets may fluctuate with market conditions. Any downturn in the market could have a material adverse effect on the fair market value of the collateral security. A sale of any of the Vessels and/or other assets could be forced at prices significantly below fair market value and could result in recoveries being insufficient to cover the Company’s obligations and result in a loss for holders of the Bonds. 1.2.4 Additional capital requirements The Company may require additional capital in the future due to unforeseen liabilities or in order for it to take advantage of opportunities for acquisitions, joint ventures or other business opportunities that may be presented to it. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain necessary financing in a timely manner on acceptable terms. 1.2.5 The Company may be unable to redeem the Bonds on the Final Maturity Date The Company's ability to service its indebtedness depends on many factors beyond its control, and no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to make scheduled payments under the Bond. Pursuant to the Bond Agreement, the Bonds shall be payable in full on the Final Maturity Date. In the event that the Company is unable to meet its ongoing debt obligations or has insufficient cash to redeem the Bonds in full on the Final Maturity Date, no assurance can be given that it will be able to obtain the necessary debt or equity refinancing, or that such refinancing will be on terms acceptable to the Company. A failure to obtain required refinancing would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, operations and financial condition and the ability to repay the Bonds on the Final Maturity Date. 1.3 1.3.1 Risks Related to Angola The Angolan economy is largely dependent on its oil production and global prices of oil According to the CIA World Factbook’s latest available information (updated on 11 April 2014), oil production and its supporting activities contribute 85% of Angola’s GDP. The historically high oil prices over the past several years has contributed to an increase in Angola’s macroeconomic stability. However, if oil prices or Angolan production levels decline, there may be an adverse impact on the revenue earned in Angola. A decline in oil prices or a reduction in Angola’s oil production could have a material adverse effect on the Angolan economy and, in turn, on the Company. 1.3.2 Risks related to corrupt practices The Group and thereby the Company has put in place internal regulations to remain compliant with all applicable corruption compliance regulations and maintains a zero tolerance policy towards bribery by any of its employees and agents. Both the Group and the Company are also subject to external audits and controls carried out by representatives of its contracting parties. However, although the Group and the Company believe all their agency agreements are entered into on market terms, there can be no assurance that any of the agents acting on behalf of the Group or the Company will not engage in corrupt activities without the knowledge of the Group or the Company. It is emphasised that Angola is ranked in 153th position out of 177 countries in the Transparency International Corruptions Perceptions Index 2013. Corrupt practices of third parties or anyone working for the Group or the Company, or allegations of such practices, may have an adverse impact on the reputation, performance and financial condition of the Company. 1.3.3 Risks related to emerging markets Investments in emerging markets are generally only suitable for sophisticated investors who fully appreciate the significance of the risks involved in, and are familiar with, investing in emerging markets. Investors should also note that emerging markets are subject to rapid change and that the information set forth in this Registration Document may become outdated relatively quickly. 10 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Moreover, financial turmoil in any emerging market country may tend to adversely affect prices in equity markets of other emerging market countries as investors move their money to more stable, developed markets. Financial problems or an increase in the perceived risks associated with investing in emerging economies could dampen foreign investment in West Africa. In addition, during such times, companies that operate in emerging markets can face severe liquidity constraints as foreign funding sources are withdrawn. Thus, financial turmoil in any emerging market country in which the Company operates could adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects as well as result in a decrease in the price of the Bonds. Companies operating in emerging markets such as the Company may be particularly susceptible to disruptions in the capital markets and the reduced availability of credit or the increased cost of debt, which could result in experiencing financial difficulty. In addition, the availability of credit to entities operating within emerging markets is significantly influenced by levels of investor confidence in such markets as a whole. As a result factors that impact market confidence (for example, a decrease in credit ratings or state or central bank intervention) could affect the price or availability of funding for entities within any of these markets. In addition to the above mentioned risks, operations in emerging market countries may be affected by: - political and economic instability; civil strife, acts of war, guerrilla activities and insurrection; competition from existing market participants that may have a longer operating history in or greater familiarity with the foreign markets it enters; government interventions and protectionism; potential adverse changes in laws and regulatory practices, including import and export license requirements, tariffs, legal structures and tax laws; cancellation of contractual rights; trade barriers; difficulties in staffing and managing operations; import and export restrictions; adverse tax consequences; lack of well-developed legal systems that could make it difficult for the Company to enforce its contractual rights; security and safety of employees; restrictions on the right to convert or repatriate currency or export assets; greater risk of uncollectible accounts and longer collection cycles; currency fluctuations; indigenisation and empowerment programmes; logistical and communications challenges; and changes in labour conditions. Many of these countries and regions are in various stages of developing institutions and legal and regulatory systems that are characteristic of democracies. However, institutions in these countries and regions may not be as firmly established as they are in countries in the developed world. Some countries and regions are also in the process of transitioning to a market economy and, as a result, are experiencing changes in their economies and their government policies that can affect any of the Company’s operations or investments in these countries and regions. Moreover, the procedural safeguards of the new legal and regulatory regimes in these countries and regions are still being developed and, therefore, existing laws and regulations may be applied inconsistently. In some circumstances, it may not be possible to obtain the legal remedies provided under those laws and regulations in a timely manner. As the political, economic and legal environments remain subject to continuous development, investors in these countries and regions face uncertainty as to the security of their investments. Any unexpected changes in the political or economic conditions in these or neighbouring countries may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. 11 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 2 PERSONS RESPONSIBLE 2.1 Persons responsible for the information Persons responsible for the information given in the Registration Document are as follows: Golden Energy Offshore Services AS, St Olavs plass 1, 6002 Aalesund, Norway. 2.2 Declaration by persons responsible Golden Energy Offshore Services AS confirms that, having taken all reasonable care to ensure that such is the case, the information contained in the Registration Document is, to the best of its knowledge, in accordance with the facts and contains no omission likely to affect its import. Aalesund, 28 November 2014 Per Ivar Fagervoll Chief Executive Officer Golden Energy Offshore Services AS 12 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS The Company’s auditor is Ernst & Young AS, Dronning Eufemias gate 6, 0191 Oslo, Norway. State authorised public accountant Amund Frøysa has been responsible for the auditor’s report for the financial period ended 30 June 2014. Ernst & Young AS is a member of the Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants. Ernst & Young AS was elected new auditor of the Company in a board meeting 8 May 2014 in connection with Golden Energy Offshore AS’ acquisition of the Company. From the date of the Company’s incorporation till 8 May 2014 the Company’s auditor was RSM Hasner Kjestrup & Wiggen AS, Filipstad Brygge 1, 0252 Oslo. RSM Hasner Kjestrup & Wiggen AS is a member of the Norwegian Institute of Public Accountants. 13 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 4 CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This Registration Document includes forward-looking statements (“Forward-looking Statements”) that reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial and operational performance; including but not limited to, statements relating to the risks specific to the Group’s business, future earnings from charter contracts, the ability to distribute dividends, the ability to refinance existing indebtedness, solution to contractual disagreements with counterparties, the implementation of stratetic initiatives as well as other statements relating to the Company’s future business development and economic performance. These Forward-looking Statements can be indentified by the use of forward-looking terminology; including the terms “assumes”, “projects”, “forecasts”, “estimates”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “plans”, “intends”, “may”, “might”, “will”, “would”, “can”, “could”, “should” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These Forward-looking Statements are not historical facts. They appear in a number of places throughout this Registration Document, including inter alia; section 6 “Business Overview”, Section 7 “Industry Overview” and Section 11 “Financial Information” and include statements regarding the Company’s intentions, beliefs or current expectations concerning, among other things, goals, objectives, financial condition and result of operations, liquidity, outlook and prospects, growth, strategies, impact of regulatory initiatives, capital resources and capital expenditure and dividend targets, and the industry trends and developments in the markets in which the Company operates. Prospective investors in the Bonds are cautioned that Forward-looking Statements are not guarantees of future performance and that the Company’s actual financial position, operationg results and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which the Company operates may differ materially from those contained in or suggested by the Forward-looking Statements contained in this Registration Document. The Company cannot guarantee that the intentions, beliefs or current expectations that these Forward-looking Statements are based on will occur. By their nature, Forward-looking Statements involve and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions as they relate to events and depend on circumstances that may or may not occur in the future. Because of these known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the outcome may differ materially from those set out in the Forward-looking Statements. Should one or more of these risks and uncertainties materialize, or should any underlying assumption prove to be incorrect, the Company’s business, actual financial condition, cash flows or results of operations could differ materially from that described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. The information contained in this Registration Document, including the information set out under Section 1 “Risk Factors”, identitifies additional factors that could affect the Company’s financial position, operationg results, liquidity and performance. Prospective investors in the Bonds are urged to read all sections of this Registration Document and, in particular Section 1 “Risk Factors” for a more complete discussion of the factors that could affect the Company’s future performance and the industry in which the Company operates when considering an investment in the Bonds. Except as required according to Section 7-15 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or publicly revise any Forward-looking Statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All subsequent written or oral Forward-looking Statements attributable to the Company or the persons acting on behalf of the Company are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements referred to above and contained elsewhere in this Registration Document. 14 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 5 INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY 5.1 Name, incorporation, registration number, domicile and legal form The legal and commercial name of the Company is Golden Energy Offshore Services AS. The Company was incorporated 16 December 2013 in Oslo, Norway under the name Startfase 647 AS. The Company was acquired by Golden Energy Offshore AS and changed its name to Golden Energy Offshore Services AS 8 May 2014. The Company is organised as a private limited company and is incorporated under the laws of Norway and registered in the Norwegian Register of Business Enterprises under the registration number 913 011 384. The Company’s registered office is at St Olavs plass 1, 6002 Aalesund, Norway. The Company’s web address is: www.geoff.no and the Company’s telephone number is +47 70 10 26 60. 5.2 Memorandum and Articles of Association In accordance with § 3 of the Company’s Articles of Association, the Company’s objective is to operate as a shipping company with connected operation. A copy of the Company’s Memorandum can be obtained by contacting the Company. The Company’s Articles of Association are enclosed as Appendix 1 to this Registration Document. 5.3 History and development of the Company The Company was incorporated in December 2013, and there was no activity in the Company till it was acquired by the Group 8 May 2014. On 28 May 2014 the Company completed a Bond issue of NOK 370,000,000, and on 30 May 2014 the Company acquired the Vessels M/V Energy Swan and M/V Energy Scout as described in section 5.6 below. 5.4 Selected financial information Below is a summary of the Company’s balance sheet per 30 June 2014. Total fixed assets Total current assets Total assets NOK 500 081 721 32 408 830 532 490 552 Total long-term debt Total current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities 354 407 049 25 178 268 379 585 317 532 490 552 Please see further details about the Company’s financial situation in Chapter 11, “Financial Information”. 5.5 Recent events relevant to the evaluation of the Company’s solvency There has been no recent events particular to the Company which are to a material extent relevant to the evaluation of the Company’s solvency. 5.6 Investments Upon the closing of the Bond Issue, the Company became the sole beneficial owner of the Vessels M/V Energy Swan and M/V Energy Scout 30 May 2014. Prior to the issuance of the Bonds, the Vessels were owned 100% by GEOS, a company in the Golden Energy Offshore Group. The only material assets of this company were the Vessels, and GEOS was liquidated after the completion of the sale of the Vessels to the Company. 15 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Simultaneously with disbursement of the proceeds from the Bond Issue, the Vessels were purchased by the Company from GEOS at broker values, being NOK 315 million for Energy Swan and NOK 172.5 million for Energy Scout. See also information in section 6.3.1 and 6.4.1. The purchase of the Vessels were initially fully financed by the net proceeds from the Bond Issue and the balance was financed with Seller’s Credit. The Seller’s Credit was converted into Company equity immediately after closing of the acquisition of the Vessels. The remaining NOK 360 million needed to fund the acquisition of the Vessels was funded by the net proceeds from the Bond Issue. 5.7 Material contracts Except for agreements entered into as part of the Company’s ordinary course of business, the Company has not entered into any material contracts, which could result in any Group member being under an obligation or entitlement that is material to the Company’s ability to meet its obligation to security holders in respect of the securities being issued. 16 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 6 BUSINESS OVERVIEW 6.1 Principal activities The Company is an offshore service company, providing platform supply vessels to major oil companies, and its principal activity is to own, charter out and operate vessels, with connected operations. The Company is the sole beneficial owner of the Vessels M/V Energy Swan and M/V Energy Scout. The Company’s income derives from the charter of these two Vessels. Further information about each of the Vessels is included in section 6.3 and 6.4 below. 6.2 Vision and strategy The Company is a start-up company established in relation to the Bond Issue. The Golden Energy Offshore Group in which the Company is part of, is however a well-established fully integrated ship owning company, operating modern and high spec offshore vessels for the global and gas service industry with a history dating back in excess of 85 years. See section 8.1 and 8.6 for more information of the Group. The strategy of the Company is; - To be customer focused: by delivering high and predictable quality services in accordance with customer demands by actively developing its services in co-operation with each customer; - To be highly commited to safe operations: to continue the Vessels’ superior QHSE track record with only one minor Lost Time Injury (LTI) and no Medical Treatment Incident (MTI) for the past three years; to complete the on-going seamless certification process for ISO 9001, ISO 14001, OHSAS 18001 and ISO 50001; - To create an optimal return for its investors by continuiosly striving to make the Company’s operations as cost effective as possible: by having a dedicated focus on medium to large PSVs; by allocating the Company’s management services to the Group’s management company. Both of the Company’s Vessels are chartered on a long-term basis to oil majors, thus the Company’s main aim going forward is to continue to deliver quality services to these customers. The existing contracts may be subject to early termination as further described in section 6.3.2 and 6.4.3 below. Also, the charter for the vessel Energy Scout expires in June 2015 if not extended. The Company aims to keep the Vessels chartered at all times, however, in addition to the Company’s own performance, its ability to enter into a new charter on favourable terms and conditions depends on the worldwide market’s demand for offshore vessels in general. 6.3 6.3.1 Energy Swan About Energy Swan Energy Swan was built in 2005 at the shipyard Brattvaag Skipsverft AS. The vessel is of ST 216 design and is a large PSV/pipe carrier vessel with shafts directly coupled to two efficient Azipull main thrusters astern, and 3 electrical CCP tunnel thrusters in the bow. The vessel is designed to meet the general market, in addition to be suitable for field support and ROV duties. The vessel is equipped with DP2 class dynamic positioning system (Nautronix NMS6000). The hull is designed for low fuel consumption and excellent sea-keeping in addition to low noise and vibration in hull and superstructure to ensure high comfort. The vessel is designed to meet the class notification “Clean” and high focus has been given to reduce fuel consumption. Please see key specifications of the vessel below: 17 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Type: Multipurpose field / PSV Built: 2005 Shipyard: Brattvaag Skipsverft AS IMO no.: 9319985 Call sign: LFUR Flag: Norway Class: NV, 1A1, SF, E0, DYNPOS AUTR, LFL, OIL-REC, NOFO, CLEAN, ICE C, COMFPRT-V, DK(+) and HL (2.8) CLASS ID: DNV 25667 LOA: 93.40m Breadth mld.: 19.20m Engine power: 2 x Caterpillar type 3612, 3800kW each Cargo deck area: 1041m2 Gross tonnage: 4180T Economy speed: 12KNTS@ 12 MT Full speed: 18,5KNTS@ 32,5 MT Since its delivery, the vessel has been chartered to several different oil and offshore companies such as ConocoPhillips, Statoil (former StatoilHydro), Marathon Norway, BP Norge, DONG and Allseas. For the past 5 years, the vessel has generated in excess of NOK 145 million. Currently, the Vessel is chartered to ConocoPhillips but expected to replace its frontrunner Energy Insula on the Time Charter with Wintershall Norge AS in the beginning of June 2014, please refer to section 6.3.2 below for more details. The charter free value of the vessel is NOK 315 million, based on information of the vessel stipulated in standard reference books by two independent and recognised offshore shipbrokers as of 31 December 2013. The validity of employment contracts or the standing of the Charters has not been assessed in connection with the valuation. 6.3.2 Energy Swan Time Charter The Charter for Energy Swan was entered into on 6 September 2013 (“Swan Charter”) by and between GEOS and Wintershall Norge AS (“Wintershall”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the German oil major Wintershall, and was transferred from GEOS to the Company by novation in connection with the Company’s acquisition of the Vessels. The vessel’s area of operation is the Norwegian continental shelf, mainly the North Sea. The Charter is based on an amended form of SUPPLYTIME 2005 and includes the following terms; Hire and Payments The period of hire is four (4) years counting from 30 September 2013 with an option to extend the Swan Charter for a period of 1 year x 4 by giving Company a 30 days’ notice. The hire is NOK 153,000 per day which consist of OPEX (11.1%), crew cost (36.4%) and financing cost (52.5%). A 2 x 1.25% commission fee is deducted from the hire. 18 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document The Swan Charter hire will be firm for a period of 12 months. In the following period, crew costs and operating costs will be adjusted on a yearly basis. The crew cost element shall be adjusted in accordance with the last officially negotiated and published Seafarers “tariff for offshoreservicefartøyer” issued by the Norwegian Shipowners’ Association (Nw. Norges Rederiforbund). The operating cost element shall be escalated in accordance with the change in the consumer price index (KPI) SSB-table 03013 for the period in question. Hire payable by Wintershall in any declared option period shall be the same as in the original hire period, including relevant adjustments. First escalation review was 1 October 2014. Hire is payable monthly in arrears to the Company. If there is failure to pay hire by the due date, the Company shall notify Wintershall in writing of such failure. If after 30 days of such notice the hire remains unpaid, the Company may suspend the performance of any or all of its obligations under the Charter. Non-payment of hire following 30 days upon receipt of such notice will also entitle the Company to withdraw its vessel from the Swan Charter. The Company shall provide and pay for all lubricants, equipment for normal sea fastening, provisions, wages and all other expenses of the master, officer and crew; all maintenance and repair of the vessel’s hull, machinery and equipment. Wintershall shall cover the cost for compulsory pilotage, subject to the Company having a system in place to ensure that relevant officers obtain PEC as soon as possible. The vessel shall be redelivered to at the port of Mongstad on the expiration day or on the date of early termination of the Charter. Suspension of hire If as a result of any deficiency of crew, or of the Company’s stores, strike of master, officers and crew, breakdown of machinery, damage to hull or other accidents to the vessel, or as a result of other circumstances for which the Company is responsible, the vessel is prevented from operating, no hire shall be payable by Wintershall in respect of any time lost provided that Wintershall is informed about all breakdowns or accident situations. Any hire paid in advance shall be adjusted accordingly. The Company’s liability for any loss, damage or delay sustained by Wintershall as a result of the vessel being prevented from working by any cause whatsoever shall be limited to suspension of hire. Early Termination Wintershall may terminate the Swan Charter at any time by giving written notice to the Company. Upon such early termination, the Company will be entitled to the following percentage of the remaining Swan Charter hire for any remaining firm and/or declared optional Swan Charter period; If 90 days’ notice or more, 50%. If 60 days or more, 60%. If 30 days or more, 70%. If a breakdown of the Company’s equipment or the vessel occurs at any time during the term of the Swan Charter resulting in the Company being unable to perform their obligations under the Charter for a period of more than 10 consecutive days, Wintershall and/or the Company may terminate the Swan Charter unless the Company has initiated reasonable steps within 48 hours to remedy the nonperformance or provided the charterers with a substitute vessel. Termination as a result of breakdown shall not relieve the charterers of any obligation for hire and any other payments. Wintershall is also entitled to terminate the Swan Charter if the vessel is off-hire for an aggregate period of 30 days during a 12 month period. Insurances The Company shall procure and maintain in effect for the duration of the Swan Charter; (i) Marine hull insurance, (ii) Protection and indemnity (Limit of cover no less than USD 50,000,000, (iii) Comprehensive general insurance (Bodily Injury USD 25,000,000 per person, property damage USD 50,000,000 per occurrence), (iv) Workmen’s compensation and employer’s liability insurance for employees, (v) Comprehensive general automobile liability insurance; and (vi) Any other insurance 19 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document that Company acting as diligent, prudent and competent considers appropriate in terms of type, coverage and limit, taking into account the nature, extent, scope and location of the services. Subcontracting and assignment of the Swan Charter Wintershall may sublease the vessel but shall always remain responsible to the the for the fulfilment of its obligations under the Swan Charter. The Company may not assign or transfer any part of the Swan Charter without the written approval of Wintershall, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. Approval by Wintershall of such sublease or assignment shall not relieve the Company of their responsibility for due performance of the part of the services which is sublet or assigned. Governing law and jurisdiction The Swan Charter is governed by Norwegian law with disputes to be resolved by arbitration in accordance with the Norwegian arbitration Act in Stavanger. 6.4 6.4.1 Energy Scout About Energy Scout Energy Scout was built in 2005 at the shipyard Brevik Construction AS. The vessel is of well-known UT 755-L design and is a mechanically driven supply ship / pipe carrier, which is designed to meet the general market. The vessel is designed for field supply and ROV duties, equipped with 4 thrusters and DP 2 class dynamic positioning system and is ideal for all kind of offshore services worldwide. Please see key specifications of the vessel below: Type: Multipurpose Field Supply / PSV Built: 2005 Shipyard: Brevik Construction AS IMO no.: 9322188 Call sign: LMWM3 Flag: Norway Class: 1A1, ICE-C Fire Fighter I OILREC SF, LFL, E0, DYNPOSAUTR CLEAN DK(+) HL (2.5) TMON CLASS ID: DNV 25595 LOA: 71,90m Breadth mld.: 16,5 Engine power: 2 x RR Marine Type KRMB-9, 2005kW each Cargo deck area: 681m2 Gross tonnage: 2152T Economy speed: 12KNTS@ 10MT Full speed: 14KNTS@ 18 MT Since its delivery, the vessel has been chartered to inter alia the oil major Statoil (former StatoilHydro) and Total E&P Congo. For the past 5 years, the vessel has generated in excess of 20 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document NOK 190 million. Currently, the Vessel is chartered to Interoil Angola Limitada, please see section 6.4.2 below for more details. The charter free value of the vessel is NOK 172.5 million, based on information of the vessel stipulated in standard reference books by two independent and recognised offshore shipbrokers as of 31 December 2013. The validity of employment contracts or the standing of the charters has not been assessed in connection with the valuation. 6.4.2 The Energy Scout Time Charter On 25 June 2012, GEOS signed a Time Charter for Energy Scout (“Interoil Charter”) with Interoil Angola Limitada (“Interoil”) on a back-to-back basis (i.e. reflecting the terms and conditions) of a charter party agreement (“Total Service Agreement”), entered into by and between Interoil and Total E&P Angola Lda (“Total”), a wholly owned subsidiary of the French oil major Total. Pursuant to the Total Service Agreement, Interoil shall provide Total services in support of Total’s petroleum activities, mainly offshore Angola and Energy Scout maintains general supply duties for Total with base port Luanda, Angola. The Interoil Charter was transferred from GEOS to the Company by novation in connection with the Company’s acquisition of the Vessels. The terms of the Interoil Charter are substantially on “back-to-back” terms with the Total Service Agreement, for the exception of certain provisions relating to e.g. hire and payments. Please refer to Section 6.4.4 below for an overview of the terms of the Interoil Charter which differ from the terms of the Total Service Agreement. 6.4.3 Terms of the Total Service Agreement Hire and payments The period of hire is three (3) years. The commencement date was 1 July 2012 and redelivery date is 1 July 2015 or on the completion date or date of early termination. Total have the right to extend subject to a written notice to Interoil not less than thirty (30) days before completion day. Total shall pay all non-disputed invoices within thirty (30) days as from the end of the month of their issuance. Interoil is not entitled to payment of any hire rate during breakdown or Total loss of the vessel. In default of payment by Total, Interoil is entitled to withdraw the vessel and suspend the performance of any and all of their obligations under the Total Service Agreement. Interoil shall have no responsibility whatsoever for any consequences thereof, and hire shall continue to accrue. Suspension of hire Should Interoil during the course of the Total Service Agreement fail to (i) supply sufficient equipment, (ii) provide sufficient number of properly skilled personnel, (iii) satisfy the safety requirements of the Total Service Agreement, which would hinder in any way the performance of the services, Total shall notify Interoil of such deficiency and shall be entitled at its own discretion (a) to continue the services subject to paying at reduced rate, and/or (b) to suspend the performance of Interoil's services and suspend payment of hire. Interoil shall bear all costs and expenses, associated with correcting the above mentioned deficiencies including any extra costs and expenses for transportation. Total shall, at its sole discretion, at any time, have the right to suspend the services of Interoil, subject to 15 days prior notice, for operational reasons without fault of Interoil, for a minimum period of 21 consecutive days. In the event of such suspension by Total, Interoil shall be remunerated at stand-by rate. Interoil is entitled to terminate the Total Service Agreement by written notice if the duration of the suspension as mentioned above exceeds ninety (90) consecutive days or if the cumulative duration 21 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document over one (1) year for a number of different suspensions exceeds ninety (90) days. In the event of such termination, Interoil shall be remunerated by Total at hire rate until the delivery date of the vessel and demobilisation fee shall be paid. Early Termination Total may terminate the Total Service Agreement subject to prior written notice (i) if Interoil fails to mobilise by notified delivery date, (ii) if Interoil is in material breach of any of its obligations under the Total Service Agreement requirements and/or has not remedied such breach or has not resumed satisfactorily the performance of the services within seven (7) days, (iii) if the vessel’s unavailability lasts for more than 14 days, and/or (iv) in case of bankruptcy, liquidation or take-over of Interoil or (v) in case of change of flag or contractorship without Total’s prior written approval. No mobilisation fee or any other compensation shall be paid and Interoil shall remain responsible to demobilise at his own cost the vessel from the worksite upon receipt of the notice of termination by Total. In the event of force majeure preventing operations beyond thirty (30) days, or if in Total’s reasonable opinion the force majeure conditions are expected to last longer than thirty (30) days, either party shall be entitled to terminate the Total Service Agreement by notice to the other party, without having to pay any indemnity. For the period Interoil is prevented to perform the services for reason of force majeure, no rate or other compensation whatsoever shall be paid by Total to Interoil. Subcontracting and assignment Subject to prior written notice given to Interoil, Total may sublet the vessel, without prejudice to the respective rights and obligations of either party under this contract, to any third party providing such party is not a competitor of Interoil. Total may assign all or part of their rights and obligations defined in the Total Service Agreement provided previous notice to Interoil and that Total shall remain responsible to Interoil for due performance of the Total Service Agreement. Insurances Interoil shall at his own cost and expense obtain from insurers acceptable to Total the following insurances: a) Workmen’s compensation insurance. b) Employer’s liability Insurance with a minimum limit of USD 5,000,000 per occurrence or the limit required by applicable law, whichever is highest. c) Protection and indemnity insurance for no less than the value of the vessel or the full amount stated by applicable laws limiting Interoil's liability or USD 5,000,000 whichever is the highest. d) Hull and machinery and possible increased value insurance covering the full value of the vessel, her equipment and appurtenances. This insurance may be subject to a deductible for Interoil of no more than USD 100,000 or otherwise as agreed in writing by Total. e) Full towage liability insurance. 6.4.4 Terms of the Interoil Charter which differ from the Total Service Agreement The terms of the Interoil Charter are “back-to-back” with the terms of the Total Service Agreement with the exception of inter alia the following provisions: - 22 The day rate payable by Interoil to the Company is USD 25,950.- per day pro rata including 5.25% WHT, lubes and DGPS signal costs, victualing costs for vessel’s crew, excluding fuel/water. Payment of invoices shall be made directly to the Company thirty days after the end of the calendar month of non-disputed invoices. The rates and fees under the Interoil Charter shall remain fixed and firm and are not subject to revision. Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document - The Company shall be responsible for the operation and technical services to be provided in connection with the Total Service Agreement which includes making the vessel available to Interoil for all purposes of the Total Service Agreement and for its duration. - The hire is a firm period of three (3) years, from the date of commencement of the contract between Interoil and Total and is co-terminus with this Total Service Agreement. - Interoil is responsible for payment of any local taxes (Excluded the WHT tax included on all invoices from the Company), duties, levies and any liability towards government, or quasigovernmental authorities, concerning this revenue generated by this agreement. - If, after 30 days following the 30 days end of invoicing month, payment is not received by the Company, the Company may require Interoil to make payment of the amount due within 15 banking days of receipt of notification from the Company; failing which the Company shall have the right to withdraw the vessel without prejudice of any claim the Company may have against Interoil under the Interoil Charter. While payment remains due, the Company shall be entitled to suspend the performance of any of their obligations hereunder. They shall not have any responsibility whatsoever for any consequences thereof and hire shall continue to accrue and any extra expenses resulting from such suspension shall be for Interoil account. - The parties are in agreement to endeavour to resolve any disputes, controversy or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the Interoil Charter, first through negotiation. In any event of dispute, either party may refer the dispute to arbitration in accordance with the arbitration laws of England. The arbitration shall be held in London and heard by three arbitrators. Notwithstanding, either party may approach a court of competent jurisdiction for an interdict or similar urgent relief. - Interoil indemnifies the Company against any losses and damages that it may suffer for nonperformance by Interoil, of any of the provisions of the Total Service Agreement, as established in a court of law or arbitration, and also any lien and third party rights exercised against the Company and the vessel, and in that connection Interoil shall advance funds, provide security and generally defend any claims that may be made against the vessel. - Interoil shall not engage in any contractual negotiations and shall not discuss any amendments, changes or whatever to the contract with Total, without the written approval of the Company. In addition, Interoil shall provide the Company certain services during this Interoil Charter without any additional cost to the Company whatsoever, e.g. regular liaison and co-ordination with Total, taxes administration and invoice and payment control. Interoil Charter guarantee AOS Cyprus Holding (“AOS”) with a 99% ownership of Interoil, guarantees unconditionally and irrevocably as primary obligor an unlimited liability on behalf of Interoil, as security for the payment by Interoil of sums due under this charter party. AOS guarantees to pay any sum or sums due from Interoil to the Company under or in connection with the Interoil Charter, including any recoverable costs and expenses that may be incurred by the Company in enforcing any of their rights under or in connection with the charter party, whether in legal proceedings or otherwise; and any liability on the part of the Company to pay the cost of bunkers, port charges, stevedoring costs or any other costs arising during the course of the charter party which is the responsibility of Interoil. If within ten banking days after receipt of a demand AOS receives (i) a written notice from Interoil stating that they dispute the Company’s claim for the above mentioned guaranteed amount and (ii) evidence that the matter has been referred to court or arbitration under the Interoil Charter, then AOS shall not be obliged to make any payment under this guarantee until latest thirty days after the dispute has been finally settled, in each case following the exhaustion of any appeal process therefrom. AOS 23 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document shall immediately provide the Company with a copy of the written notice and the evidence of referral of the matter to court or arbitration. All sums payable by AOS shall be paid free and clear of set-off or counterclaim or any other deduction or withholding whatsoever. Before exercising any of the rights, powers or remedies conferred upon them under the guarantee or law to make any demand of Interoil, the Company may not take any action or obtain judgement in any court against Interoil, make or file any claim or proof in a winding-up, liquidation, entering into administration or dissolution of Interoil; or enforce or seek to enforce any other security taken in respect of the Interoil Charter. The Company is entitled to transfer any party by way of assignment all their rights under the guarantee extended to any assignee or subsequent assignee. AOS may not assign charge or transfer any of its rights or obligations under the guarantee without the prior written consent of the Company. The guarantee is governed by English law and the jurisdiction of the English Courts shall apply. 6.5 Insurances The Company has the following insurances policies: - - Safety and Security Insurance (Nw. Trygghetsforsikring), which includes: Workers Compensation Insurance, limited up to 40G (G being the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme, equal to NOK 85,245 per February 2014); Loss of Licence; and Accident Insurance. Group Life Insurance, limited up to 10G Pension Insurance (defined as benefit pension from 60-67 years), disability pension of 66% The various insurance policies are in accordance with the best practice of prudent owners of Vessels of a similar type to the Vessels, with sound and reputable insurance companies, underwriters or associations. The Company is a member of the marine insurer Gard P&I, member club of the International Group of P&I Clubs. Please see section 8.4.2 for insurances related to the management agreement and section 6.3.2 and 6.4.3 above for insurances related to the Vessels’ Time Charters. The Company is in compliance with all its current Time Charters in terms of the required insurance cover. 24 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 7 INDUSTRY OVERVIEW This discusses the industry in which the Company operates, which is the offshore supply vessel industry. Certain of the information in this section relating to market environment, market developments, growth rates, market trends, industry trends, competition and similar information are estimates based on data compiled by professional organizations, consultants and analysts; in addition to market data from other external and publicly available sources, and the Company’s knowledge of the markets. The following discussion contains Forward-looking Statements, see section 4, “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”. Any forecast information and other Forward-looking Statements in this Section are not guarantees of future outcomes and these future outcomes could differ materially from current expectations. Numerous factors could cause or contribute to such differences, see section 1, "Risk Factors", for further details. 7.1 Introduction Offshore vessels perform a wide range of services related to construction and decommissioning work, pipe laying, support of drilling rigs and floating and fixed installations. Offshore service vessels can be divided into three main groups; Anchor Handling Tug and Supply vessels (“AHTS”), Platform Supply Vessels (“PSV”), subsea vessels and seismic vessels. The Company focuses on PSVs and does not own any AHTS, subsea or seismic vessels. The Company’s vessels are on term contracts, for the majority of the duration of the Bond. PSV vessels are further described in section 7.3, “The Offshore Vessel Market”. Demand for PSVs are mainly related to support of offshore platforms, rigs and floating production units, with respect to transport cargo between such installations/units and supply bases onshore. PSVs have liquid tanks, dry bulk tanks and deck area for transportation of various cargoes such as mud, brine, cement, water, oil, food supplies, and other supplies including oil, lubes and similar related to production/operation of the offshore rigs/platforms. 7.2 General Energy Market Overview - Demand The Company operates in the offshore supply vessel industry, which is affected by the global exploration and production (“E&P”) spending. Over the past couple of years there have been large upheavals in the world energy markets. While the global financial crisis had a dramatic impact on the outlook for energy markets, the year 2013 is estimated to have seen 14% growth in global offshore E&P spending, compared to 2011 and 2012 with 10% and 20% respectively. According to Rystad Energy, a consultancy, the expectation until 2018 is a compound annual growth rate of 4%, mainly driven by spending in deepwater (more than 1,500 meters) areas. 25 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Figure 1: Offshore E&P spending 450 400 350 12% 2% 3% 4% USD billion 300 CAGR 2014-2018E Deepwater Midwater Shelf Total 250 200 150 100 50 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015E 2017E Shelf (to 125 meter) Midwater (125-1500 meter) Deepwater (1500+ meter) _____ Source: Rystad Energy per 29 August 20141 7.3 The Offshore Vessel Market The offshore service vessel market can be divided into several categories and segments. The main categories are Platform Supply Vessels, Anchor Handling Tug and Supply vessels, subsea vessels and seismic vessels. The Company owns only PSVs. 7.3.1 Platform Supply Vessels PSVs are specially designed for transport of supplies to and from offshore installations. On deck the vessels carry containers, equipment and pipes (the latter applies mostly for larger PSVs). Under deck the vessels transport a variety of different fluids in separate tanks, like mud & brine, cements or other dry bulk, water, fuel and drill-cut. Furthermore, some vessels have tanks for special fluids like methanol as well. PSVs are classified according to their carrying capacities: - Size of free deck space Total carrying capacity in dwt (“dead weight tons”) Type and capacity of special tanks carrying mud & brine, fuel, dry bulk, methanol, etc. Historically, PSVs with more than 2,000 dwt were considered large, but as the trend continues towards larger and larger vessels, PSVs with dwt between 3,000 and 4,000 are now considered medium-sized, 1 Source publicly available, but requires license agreement 26 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document and vessels with a carrying capacity above 4,000 dwt are considered large vessels. Classified by deck area this corresponds to approximately 600-800 m2 for medium-sized vessels, and above 800 m2 for large vessels. The figure below shows the development of the active PSV fleet. Figure 2: PSV fleet development 250 PSV < 3 000 dwt PSV 3-4 000 dwt PSV > 4 000 dwt Total in service 2,000 1,800 200 1,600 150 1,200 1,000 100 Total fleet Vessels delivered 1,400 800 600 50 400 200 - 72 75 78 81 84 87 90 93 96 99 02 05 08 11 14E 17E _____ Source: SpareBank 1 Markets’ research based on IHS-Petrodata as per 29 August 20142 There are currently 301 PSVs under construction, equivalent of 21% of the entire PSV fleet. 137 vessels are larger than 4,000 dwt, and 123 are between 3,000 dwt and 4,000 dwt. 127 are scheduled for delivery in 2014, but historically slippage has been high so it is expected that significant volumes will be shifted into 2015 and 2016. 7.3.2 Platform Supply Vessel earnings PSVs are normally chartered by end users such as oil majors (e.g. BP, Statoil, Total) on a term contract for a set duration, possibly with options to extend the charter period. The charterer then normally pays a day rate for the use of the vessel, equipment and crew. As, evidenced above, the PSV supply has increased significantly, over the last decade. However, increasing demand for these vessels has outpaced supply growth and term rates have increased steadily. Global average day rate for a vessel between 3,000 dwt and 4,000 dwt is now about USD 27,600. 2 SpareBank 1 Markets’ research is not publicly available. IHS-Petrodata publicly available, but requires license agreement. 27 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Figure 3: Global PSV term day rates (3,000-4,000 dwt) 30,000 25,000 USD/day 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 _____ Source: SpareBank 1 Markets’ research based on IHS-Petrodata as per 29 August 2014 7.3.3 Competitive landscape The supply market for PSVs is highly fragmented. A representative list of the major tonnage owners is shown below. Out of estimated 1,440 PSVs globally, the largest fleet owners are Edison Chouest, Tidewater and Bourbon each with 6-9% of the global fleet. The PSV market is characterized by low barriers to entry, which has led to a large number of owners with small fleets of 10 vessels or less. Below is a graphic showing examples of large suppliers of offshore vessels (not exhaustive). Figure 4: Top global PSV tonnage owners 160 140 120 PSVs 100 80 60 40 20 Edison Tidewater Bourbon Hornbeck Harvey Chouest Gulf Gulfmark Seacor Vroon Swire Deep Sea _____ Source: SpareBank 1 Markets’ research based on IHS-Petrodata per 29 August 2014 7.3.4 The Company’s Competition The Company operates in a market with intense competition. International oil and gas contractors such as inter alia Havila Shipping, Bourbon Offshore, Farstad Shipping, Solstad Offshore, Vestland Offshore, Eidesvik, Island Offshore and Olympic Offshore offer comparable services in the offshore marine industry. 28 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 8 ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE 8.1 Description of the Group that the Company is part of The Company is fully owned by Golden Energy Offshore AS. Below is an illustration of the legal structure of the Golden Energy Offshore AS’ Group. The Group was reorganised after the issuance of the Bonds. The chart below illustrates the legal structure of the Group. Golden Energy Offshore AS Norway 100% 100% Golden Energy Offshore Services AS Norway Golden Energy Offshore Holdings (Norway) AS Norway 100% 100% Energy Swan Golden Energy Offshore Group Services AS Norway Energy Scout Golden Energy Offshore Group Chartering AS Norway 3% 100% Golden Energy PSV Invest I Norway 100% Golden Energy PSV Invest II Norway 100% Golden Energy PSV Invest III Norway 100% Golden Energy PSV Invest IV Norway Ocean Ness DIS Norway Energy Insula PX121 TBN 1 PX121 TBN 2 PX121 Option 1 PX121 Option 2 The sole and ultimate owner of the Group is Mr. Victor Restis, a leading Greek shipping entrepreneur operating in several countries, please refer to section 8.6.5 and 10.2 below. Mr. Victor Restis is the sole ultimate owner of the Group by virtue of being the ultimate beneficiary to the bearer shares, i.e. the physical stock certificate, of Charlotte Trading Ltd. The Group companies are incorporated under the laws of Norway and Cyprus respectively. The combined Group (as defined for purposes of this Offering Memorandum) consists of the Company, Golden Energy Offshore AS, Golden Energy Offshore Group Holdings (Norway) AS, Golden Energy Offshore Group Services AS, Golden Energy Offshore Group Chartering AS, Golden Energy PSV Invest I, Golden Energy PSV Invest II, Golden Energy PSV Invest III, Golden Energy PSV Invest IV, Sakashita Co Ltd, Famar Shipping AS, Golden Energy Offshore Management Holding AS, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS and Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS. See more information about the Group in section 8.6 below. 8.2 Subsidiaries The Company has no subsidiaries. 29 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 8.3 The Company’s dependence upon other entities in the Group There are no employees in the Company. The administration, management and accounting services of the Company are provided by the human resources employed by other entities within the Group: Golden Energy Offshore Management AS and Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS. As such, the Company is dependant upon the provision of management and crewing services by these Group entities. In theory, management and crewing services can be obtained from third parties. It should be noted, however, that the high qualifications and skills of the current human resources in the two Group entities providing such services are considered as one of the Company’s competitive strengths. See section 8.4 below for more information about the management agreement between the Company and Golden Energy Offshore Management AS and section 8.6.3 for more information about Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS. 8.4 8.4.1 The management agreement The management agreement The Company has entered into a management agreement with Golden Energy Offshore Management AS for the management of the Vessels. As manager, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS carries out management services in respect of the Vessels as agent for and on behalf of the Company. The ship management agreement for the Vessels is based on BIMCO’s widely used SHIPMAN 2009 standard ship management agreement, without material deviations. The agreement is made on commercial arm’s length terms. The total annual management fee being paid by the Company under the management agreement is NOK 2.4 million for each of the Vessels. Pursuant to the management agreement, the vessel manager is obliged to provide the Company with inter alia commercial management, technical management and crew management. This includes among other things, seeking and negotiating employment for the vessel, providing suitably qualified crew and ensuring that the vessel complies with the requirements of the law of the flag state and providing competent personnel to supervise the maintenance and general efficiency of the vessel. The crew is provided to the vessel manager by Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS, cf. section 8.6.3. In the performance of the vessel manager’s responsibilities under the management agreement, the vessel manager is entitled to have regard to his overall responsibility in relation to all Vessels as may be entrusted to his management from time to time. All monies collected by the vessel manager under the management agreement on behalf of the Company and any interest thereon shall be held to the credit of the Company in a separate bank account, except for money relating to the commercial management of the Vessel’s which shall be paid into a bank account in the name of the Company. 8.4.2 Insurances under the management agreement The Company maintains insurances consistent with industry practice to protect against losses due to sudden and accidental destruction of Vessels, environmental contamination and other operating accidents or disruptions and liability to third parties. Insurances related to the management of the Vessels will be provided by the management company Golden Energy Offshore Management AS. Pursuant to the management agreement, throughout the period of the agreement, the vessel manager shall arrange the following insurances at the Company’s expense: - Hull and machinery marine insurance (including but not limited to crew negligence) Protection and indemnity insurance (including but not limited to pollution risk and diversion expenses) War risk insurance Loss of hire insurance In addition, the vessel manager is obliged to provide crew insurance. 30 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Table of insurances cover on the Vessels: Hull and machinery Protection and indemnity War risk Loss of hire Crew Insurances (to be provided by the vessel manager) Energy Swan IMO no. 9319985 NOK 320 000 000 USD Unlimited* NOK 480 000 000 NOK 21 000 000 Energy Scout IMO no. 9322188 NOK 200 000 000 USD Unlimited* NOK 300 000 000 NOK 1 620 000 USD 3 000 000 000** USD 3 000 000 000** * The cover afforded for oil pollution is limited to USD 1 000 000 000 each incident or occurrence each owner’s entry. ** The cover afforded for passengers and seamen/crew risks combined is limited to USD 3 000 000 000 each vessel each accident. The cover afforded for passenger risks is limited to USD 2 000 000 000 each vessel each accident. For insurances related to the Vessels’ Time Charters, please refer to section 6.3.2 and 6.4.3. 8.5 Related Party Agreements of the Company Except for the purchase agreement relating to the acquisition of the Vessels as set out above in section 5.6, the management agreement with Golden Energy Offshore Management AS described in section 8.4 above and Golden Energy Offshore Management AS performing certain accounting and administration services to the Company, the Company has not entered into any agreements with other Group companies or other related parties. 8.6 8.6.1 The Group – Golden Energy Offshore Introduction Golden Energy Offshore, with a history dating back in excess of 85 years, is a well-established fully integrated ship owning, shipping and offshore service company. The Group traces its roots back to 1929, and have since the foundation evolved into a fully integrated ship owner company which operates modern and high spec offshore service vessels for the global oil and gas service industry. The main office of the Group’s Norwegian companies is located in Aalesund on the west coast of Norway. The region holds one of the strongest and most important offshore and maritime clusters in Norway, also deemed to be leading in an international and global context. 8.6.2 The Group’s History and Development Golden Energy Offshore, formerly called S. Ugelstad Rederi AS (Eng. S. Ugelstad shipping company), was established in 1929 with a fleet of general cargo Vessels and tankers. In 1974, S. Ugelstad Rederi AS entered into the offshore supply market and took delivery of the first AHTS and PSV. In 2007, the Ugelstad shipping group was sold and the name of the group was changed to Aries Offshore, in 2010, however, Aries Offshore was sold and the group changed its name to today’s Golden Energy Offshore. In 2013, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS was awarded a long term prestigious 5-year (with 2 x 5 year option) management contract with BP Norge and was also awarded management contracts for two additional PSV newbuilds. Golden Energy Offshore’s activity has grown significantly over the last years and from operating two Vessels in 2007, Golden Energy Offshore now owns and operates 7 vessels. 8.6.3 The Business of the Group Golden Energy Offshore is active in different shipping sectors, but the main part of the business relates to the offshore supply sector. 31 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document The management company, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS, conducts the maritime and technical management on behalf of the other Group companies, including administration and management of the vessels described in section 8.6.4 below. Hence, the Group companies owning or leasing vessels, as the case may be, have entered into management agreements with Golden Energy Offshore Management AS. The crew for the Group’s vessels are provided by Golden Energy Offshore Management AS under each respective management agreement, such personnel being provided to the management company from Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS where the Group’s personnel is placed. The personnel are provided to the management company under an intercompany personnel service agreement which establishes a mutual secondment of personnel between the two companies. 8.6.4 Fleet of the Group The Group owns and operates the following 7 Vessels through Group companies; - Energy Swan (built in 2005) – PSV/ROV support Energy Scout (built in 2005) – PSV/ROV support/DSV Energy Insula (built in 2013) – PSV NS ORLA (built in 2014) – Multifunctional supply and service vessel NS Frayja (built in 2014) - Multifunctional supply and service vessel Energy Lindesnes (built in 2015) – Multipurpose field vessel, platform supply vessel Energy Dutchess – under construction Energy Empress – under construction Of the existing operating fleet, Energy Swan and Energy Scout are owned by the Company, while Energy Insula is on an operational lease. The remaining vessels are under the Group’s management. Energy Insula, NS Orla and NS Frayja are all under employment under prestigious management agreements with oil majors; Energy Insula is employed on the spot market, currently to the Norwegian branch of the German oil major Wintershall, as frontrunner for Energy Swan under the Swan Charter, while NS Orla and NS Frayja is employed on long term contracts to the Norwegian branch of BP until May 2029. Energy Lista and Energy Lindesnes are newbuilds managed by Golden Energy Offshore Management AS, which were available for employment from June 2014 and September 2014 respectively. All of the Group’s vessels are fully certified according to national and international rules. Energy Swan, Energy Insula, NS Orla and NS Frayja are registered in the Norwegian Ship Register (NOR), while Energy Scout, Energy Lista and Energy Lindesnes are register in the Norwegian International Ship Register (NIS). All of the vessels have Document of Compliance for Norway through DNV. 8.6.5 Ownership of the Group The ultimate owner of the Group is Mr. Victor Restis, a leading Greek shipping entrepreneur, who through Enterprises Shipping and Trading SA, founded in 1973, currently manages about 78 vessels of about 7.4m dwt comprising of 52 bulkers, 25 tankers, and a cruise vessel for world-wide transportation, serving international trade in a big range of perishable products, general cargo and ore products. Through affiliates and strategic partnerships the company has presence in Athens (Greece), Singapore, Ålesund (Norway), Cape Town, Manila, St. Petersburg, Novorossiysk, Odessa, Geneva and Dubai. Non shipping activities include investments in financial services, tourism/resorts, renewable energy, media/publication companies, real estate, logistics, consumables and others. 32 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 8.7 8.7.1 Disputes related to other Restis Companies outside the Group Mr. Restis and some Restis Companies outside the Group are being accused of violating international sanctions against Iran In May 2013, Defendants American Coalition Against Nuclear Iran aka United Against a Nuclear Iran (“UANI”), Mark D. Wallace, David Ibsen and Nathan Carleton launched a global media campaign accusing Mr. Restis and some Restis Companies of being “front-men” for the Iranian regime by illegally accepting Iranian money and shipping Iranian oil in violation of the international sanctions. The accusations relates to vessels owned by another Restis Company and does not relate to any of the Group’s vessels. Mr. Restis holds that the relevant vessels have visited Iran openly under authorization by the various international sanctions regimes, largely on behalf of American-based charterers to provide humanitarian food aid to the Iranian people. Alleging that the allegations are categorically false, Mr. Restis and the Restis Companies have filed a lawsuit for defamation and other torts in the state of New York, U.S. The case is currently in the discovery period in which the plaintiffs and the defendants provide information relating to the claim. 8.7.2 Mr. Victor Restis is being charged of embezzlement and money laundering Mr. Victor Restis is being charged of embezzlement in the degree of felony and money laundering in a criminal prosecution currently pending before the Greek Criminal Courts. The charges, in essence, concerns two loans granted by the First Business Bank. During the material period of time, Mr. Restis was a shareholder without having actual or decisive responsibilities in the administration or in the bodies and services of the Bank. Notwithstanding his denial and rejection of the accusations, Mr. Restis has arranged for the settlement of the two loans for reasons of ethical principle. Due to the pending charges, some personal items of Mr. Restis have been confiscated by virtue of the respective legal provisions and will remain so until a final judgment of the court or other intermediate court order. Mr. Restis is continuing his business activities as normal. The case remains pending before the Ordinary Investigator. 33 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 9 ADMINISTRATIVE, MANAGEMENT AND SUPERVISORY BODIES 9.1 Names and addresses of key persons of the Company Below is an overview of the Board of Directors of the Company. NAMES, FUNCTIONS AND BUSINESS ADDRESSES Name: Per Ivar Fagervoll Polymnia (Paula) Lazopoulou Kyriacos Zarvanos Function in Company: Chairman of the Board & Chief Executive Officer Director Director Position and business address: Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer in the Norwegian Group companies. Business address: St Olavs plass 1, 6002 Aalesund, Norway Chief Financial Officer in Enterprises Shipping and Trading S.A. Business address: 11. Poseidonos – Athens, Greece Chief Executive Officer in Golden Energy Management S.A. Business address: 11. Poseidonos – Athens, Greece Below is further information about the background of the Board of Directors of the Company. 9.1.1 The Board of Directors of the Company The Company has a Board of Directors consisting of Ms. Lazopoulou and Mr. Zarvanos, and a chief executive officer, Per Ivar Fagervoll. The members of the Board of Directors receive an annual director fee in which is agreed upon in the annual general meeting. In addition, the Chief Executive Officer is also granted a performance bonus. The Directors in the Board of Directors in the Company are also directors in the Board of Directors in the management company Golden Energy Offshore Management AS. Please see further information about the background of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors below. Per Ivar Fagervoll, Chairman of the Board Mr. Fagervoll joined the Group in January 2008 and served as Director of Chartering and Business Development. In June 2008, he became Chief Executive Officer and Director of the Board of Directors in the Norwegian Group companies. In January 2014, Mr. Fagervoll’s position as a Director of the Board of Directors was replaced with a position as Chairman of the Board. Mr. Fagervoll has more than 30 years’ experience in the international shipping and offshore industry both offshore and onshore and has previously served as Deputy CEO, Chartering Manager/Director, Operation Manager, QHSE Manager, Port Captain, Terminal Manager, Logistic Manager and Master Mariner, and has also served in other managerial positions in the maritime sector internationally including as Captain on offshore vessels. Mr. Fagervoll is educated as Class 1 Master Mariner and also hold Class 1 certificate. Polymnia (Paula) Lazopoulou, Director Ms. Lazopoulou joined the Group in 2011 as financial advisor. She has been Director of the Board of Directors of the Company since the Company was acquired. Ms. Lazopoulou also serves as Director of Golden Energy Offshore Management AS (i.e. the management company) and several other Group companies. Since 2011, she has served as Chief Financial Officer in Enterprises Shipping and Trading S.A, a Restis Company managing around 80 vessels. She has previously held senior management positions in the shipping finance departments of several major European banks and has more than 12 years of experience in the field. Ms. Lazopoulou holds both a Master of Science in International Accountancy and Consultancy and a Bachelor of Education in International Business and Economics. Kyriacos Zarvanos, Director Mr. Zarvanos has been Director of the Board of Directors of the Company since the Company was acquired. Mr. Zarvanos serves as Director of Golden Energy Marine Corp. and Paramount Tankers Inc, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS (i.e. the management company) and several other Group companies. Furthermore, he serves as Chief Executive Officer of the company Golden Energy Management S.A., a company formed in 2002 to develop and run the tanker activities of the Restis 34 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Companies, taking delivery and handling of over 20 tankers. Prior to this, he held the senior commercial management position in a Greek shipping group for a total of 11 years, working from the group’s Monte Carlo, Piraeus and London offices. Mr. Zarvanos holds a Master of Science from Imperial College in London and a Bachelor of Education in Mechanical Engineering from King’s College in London. 9.1.2 Key personnel undertaking management roles in the managing company Golden Energy Offshore Management AS There are no employees in the Company. Most of the administration, management and accounting services of the Company are provided by the human resources employed by Golden Energy Offshore Management AS. 9.1.3 The Group’s Health, Safety and Environment Quality, Health, Safety and Environmental management (“QHSE”) is a core value of the business of the Company. As the managing company, Golden Energy Offshore Management AS has its own QHSE manager and QHSE is given first priority in all daily operations. The policies of the Group comply with national and international regulations, as well as relevant industry standards, guidelines and best practice recommendations. The Group has implemented the International Safety Management code (ISM), the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS) and the International Standard ISO 9001and ISO 14001. The management company Golden Energy Offshore Management AS is currently undergoing a so-called seamless certification process and is expected to be provided certification by DNV for ISO 14001/9001/50001/OHAS 18001 during fall 2014. In addition, the management company are currently in a process of being certified for MLC 2006, GOMO, Achilles, FPAL, NWEA, UKOOA and IMCA. The Group’s management systems are approved according to requirements made by the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and QHSE procedures complies with all Norwegian requirements to inhouse QHSE management. 9.1.4 The Company’s Labour Relations As stated in section 8.4 and 8.6.3, the personnel undertaking key management roles and the rest of the employees are contracted by Golden Energy Offshore Management AS and Golden Energy Offshore Crewing AS respectively. The Group has not experienced any material work stoppages or labour problems. 9.1.5 Conflicts of interest At the present, there are no potential conflicts of interests between any duties to the Issuer and the members of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies and their private interests and/or other duties. 9.2 9.2.1 Board practices Board committes At present the Company has no board committees 9.2.2 Corporate governance As the Company is newly established it has not yet fully established routines for compliance with the Norwegian Code of Practice (the “Code”) regarding Corporate Govenance. The Company wishes to act in accordance with the Code and is currently preparing for such compliance. However, the CEO will remain a member of the Company board, which is not in compliance with the Code. 35 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 10 SHARE CAPITAL AND MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS 10.1 Share Capital The Company has an issued share capital of NOK 30,000 comprising of 30 shares, each with a par value of NOK 1,000. There is only one class of shares, and all outstanding shares have been fully paid. 10.2 Major shareholders The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Golden Energy Offshore AS. The Group is controlled by a major shareholder who controls 100% of the outstanding shares. Decisions relating to the Group’s business could be made which may negatively impact creditors. In particular, other Group companies are currently involved in operations in the same market with similar vessels as the Company. Hence, the interests of the Company’s sole ultimate owner may conflict with the interest of the Bondholders. If the Company’s ultimate owner decides to direct future contracts to other group companies than the Company, this may have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s ability to service the Bonds. See more information about the Group’s shareholder in section 8.6.5. 10.2.1 Change of control As of the date of the Registration Document there are no arrangements known to the Company, which may at a subsequent date result in a change of control of the Company. 36 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 11 FINANCIAL INFORMATION 11.1 Historical financial information Golden Energy Offshore Services AS was incorporated 16 December 2013. The initial purpose of the Company was to own its share capital of NOK 30,000 and to be sold off at a later date. The Company’s memorandum and Articles of Association, as resolved at the time of its incorporation, stipulated that there should be no activity in the Company until such sale had taken place. As a result the Company prepared no annual report for 2013. The Company has prepared an interim report for the period since the Company was aqcuired by the Group and till 30 June 2014. The historical financial information have been prepared in accordance with IFRS and have been fully audited. The complete interim report, including the auditor’s statement, has been enclosed as Appendix 2 to this Registration Document. Below is the audited profit and loss account for the Company for the period 8 May 2014 till 30 June 2014. Profit and loss account per 30 June 2014 Freight income Total Income Operating expenses vessels Other operating expenses Operating result before depreciations Ordinary depreciation Operating result Other Interest charges Other financial charges Net financing Ordinary result before taxes Tax ordinary result Result Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income NOK 5 817 031 5 817 031 1 124 171 443 195 4 249 665 2 386 119 1 863 547 -3 432 063 -56 249 -3 488 312 -1 624 765 0 -1 624 765 0 -1 624 765 37 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document Below is the Company’s audited balance sheet per 30 June 2014. Balance sheet per 30 June 2014 NOK Assets Fixed assets Tangible fixed assets Total fixed assets 500 081 721 500 081 721 Current assets Stocks Account receivables Receivables Deposits, cash, etc. Total current assets Total assets 710 953 6 843 628 3 082 370 21 771 879 32 408 830 532 490 552 Equity and liabilities Equity Share capital Other equity Total equity 154 530 000 -1 624 765 152 905 235 Liabilities Bonds Total long-term debt 354 407 049 354 407 049 Current liabilities Current portioan of long-term debt Trade debt Other current liabilities Total current liabilities Total liabilities Total equity and liabilities 4 625 000 5 921 182 14 632 086 25 178 268 379 585 317 532 490 552 11.2 Legal and arbitration proceedings The Company has not been involved in any governmental, legal or arbitration proceedings (including any such proceeding which are pending or threatened of which the Company is aware), since the date of its incorporation and to the date of this Registration Document, which may have, or have had in the recent past, significant effects on the Company and/or the Company’s financial position or profitability. The Company is not involved in any lawsuits, arbitrations or disputes as of the date of the Registration Document. 11.3 Significant change in the Company’s financial or trading position There has been no significant change in the financial or trading position of the Company since the end of the last financial period for which a financial statement has been published. 38 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 12 TREND INFORMATION 12.1 Statement of no material adverse change There has been no material adverse change in the prospects of the Company since the date of its last published audited financial statements. 12.2 Outlook There are no known trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events that are reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company’s prospects for the current financial year. There has recently been a drop in the market price for oil and gas. However, such fluctuations have not been of an extent that has affected the business prospects of the Company significantly. Below is a brief overview of the outlook for the Company. See also section 7, “Industry Overview” for a description of the market in which the Company operates. 12.2.1 Vessels The Company owns 2 platform supply vessels (PSVs) (the “Vessels”) which are operated and managed by Golden Energy Offshore Management AS in Ålesund, Norway. Energy Swan currently operates in the North Sea, having its base on Mongstad outside of Bergen. The vessel works on a long-term contract, chartered by Wintershall Norge AS. Energy Scout currently operates outside of Angola in Africa, having its base in Luanda. The vessel works on a long-term contract with Total Angola, chartered by Wintershall Norge. 12.2.2 Market The Company currently has no vessels in the spot market. Contract coverage for the Vessels for the remaining of 2014 is 100 %. The market is influenced by the amount invested globally on search and production activities for energy production. According to Rystad Energy (independent consultancy), expected yearly growth rate up until 2018 is 4%. This is very low compared to previous years’ expectations. It has been a significant increase on the supply side of PSVs the last decade, but the demand has more than compensated for the supply of vessels. This can be shown by looking on the increased term rates. The Company operates in a market with heavy competition. There are several Norwegian companies delivering comparable services such as well as international companies. 39 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 13 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 13.1 Third party information Part of the information in this Registration Document has been sourced from a third party. The Company hereby confirms that this information has been accurately reproduced and that as far as the Company is aware and is able to ascertain from information published by that third party, no facts have been omitted which would render the reproduced information inaccurate or misleading. 13.2 Documents on display The following documents (or copies thereof) may for the life of the Registration Document be inspected at the Company’s registered office in St Olavs plass 1, 6002 Aalesund, Norway: (a) (b) (c) 40 The Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company All reports, letters and other documents, historical financial information, valuations and statements prepared by any expert at the Company’s request any part of which is included or referred to in the Registration Document. The historical financial information of the Company from the date of the incorporation of the Company and till the date of this Registration Document. Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 14 DEFINITIONS AHTS AS Bond Agreement Bond Issue Bond or Bonds Bondholders Charter or Time Charter Change of Control Event CLEAN CPP tunnel thrusters COMFPRT-V DK(+) DNV DNV 1A1 DP2 Class DYNPOS AUTR E0 E&P Energy Scout Energy Swan Fire Fighter I GEOS Group or Golden Energy Offshore HL (2.5) ICE-C IFRS Immediate Family Anchor Handling Tug and Supply vessel The Norwegian for private limited companies (similar to "Ltd") (Nw. aksjeselskap) The bond agreement related to the Bond Issue The NOK 370 million senior secured bond issuance by the Company referred to in this Registration Document The bonds issued under the Bond Issue The investors who hold Bonds in the Company one or all of the time charters, as the case may be, relating to the Vessels Any person and/or person affiliated with (Norw.: nærstående) such person (as defined in Section 2-5 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act), save for Mr. Victor Restis and members of his Immediate Family, becomes the owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50.0% of the outstanding shares of the Parent Company Clean class on vessel as per DNV rules Controllable pitch propeller. Tunnel thruster is designed for giving max side force to the ship in maneuvering condition Comfort class covering requirements for noise and Vibration. Deck strengthening for heavy cargo The classification society named DNV GL AS Vessel designed in compliance with DNV rules for shipbuilding regards to hull, machinery, systems and equipment. IMO class for redundancy in propulsion and electrical layout Dynamic positioning system with redundancy in technical design and with an independent joystick system back-up. Instrumentation and automation installed to allow for unattended machinery space Exploration and production M/V Energy Scout, registered under Norwegian flag with IMO number 9322188 and calling signal LMWM3 M/V Energy Swan, registered under Norwegian flag with IMO number 9319985 and calling signal LFUR Active protection, giving it the capability to withstand higher heat radiation loads from external fires. The former Golden Energy Offshore Services AS a Norwegian private limited company with organization no. 979 664 443, which was liquidated upon the issuance of the Bonds The Parent Company and its subsidiaries as illustrated in section 6.1 Tanks strengthen for heavy liquid with maximum density of 2.5 t/m3 Ship with basic ice strengthening International Financial Reporting Standards In relation to Mr. Victor Restis, his spouse, parents, children, grandchildren, brothers and sisters, including adopted, half and step members 41 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document IMO ISIN ISO 9001 ISO 14001 ISO 50001 Issuer or Company LFL Manager NOFO NOK Parent Company PEC OHSAS 18001 OIL-REC OPEX PSV Restis Company or Restis Companies ROV Seller’s Credit SF TMON Trustee Vessels 42 International Maritime Organization International Securities Identification Number International standard organization on Quality Management System International Standard organization on Environmental Management systems International standard organization for Energy Management systems Golden Energy Offshore Services AS, a Norwegian private limited company with organization no. 913 011 384 Low Flashpoint Liquid. Designed for carriage of liquid with flashpoint lower than 60°C SpareBank 1 Markets, Olav Vs gate 5, 0161 Oslo, Norway Norwegian Clean Seas Association for Operating Companies Norwegian kroner, the currency of Norway Golden Energy Offshore AS, a Norwegian private limited company with organization no. 913 011 325 Protection and Environmental committee on-board Occupational Health and Safety Management System Oil Recovery. Recovered oil reception and transportation after a spill of oil in emergency situations. Operating expense Platform Supply Vessel Any company in which Mr. Victor Restis has an ownership interest Remotely Operated underwater Vehicle The seller’s credits issued to partially fund the acquisition of the Vessels as per closing of the relevant acquisition Designed to DNV Damage stability requirements to Offshore Service vessels Tail Shaft Monitoring Nordic Trustee ASA (changed its name from Norsk Tillitsmann ASA 7 May 2014) Energy Swan and Energy Scout Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document APPENDIX 1: ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION 43 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document APPENDIX 2: FINANCIAL REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 JUNE 2014 INCLUDING AUDITOR STATEMENT 44 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 45 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 46 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 47 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 48 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 49 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 50 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 51 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 52 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 53 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 54 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 55 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 56 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 57 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 58 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 59 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 60 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 61 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 62 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 63 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 64 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 65 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 66 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 67 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 68 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 69 Golden Energy Offshore Services AS – Registration Document 70