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Glenville/Ward 9 Master Plan Preliminary Findings & Summary of Initial Public Outreach July 27-28, 2015 Famicos Foundation: Housing Since 2012 158 The number of new units of affordable housing developed in Glenville. 663 The number of affordable housing units Throughout Greater Cleveland that Famicos Foundation manages. 12 The number of single family homes sold ranging in price from $47,500 to $349,000 in 2013. Famicos Foundation: Neighborhood Programs Since 2012 1,857 Tax returns completed sending more than $2 million in refunds back into the neighborhood. 200 Kids supported through after school programming. Cleveland Youth Landscaping, and Youth Opportunities Unlimited. 44,000 Pounds of solid waste prevented from entering landfills through the implementation of recycling programs at three Famicos’ senior buildings. HEAP programs Famicos Legal Cares What We’re Doing Tonight… MyGlenville Update Who is Famicos What We’ve Heard What We’ve Learned Where We’re Going Station Discussions Community Engagement (Ken) Health & Wellness (Kathryn) Education (Brittany) Neighborhood Stabilization & Housing (Alex & Mike) Economic Development & Shopping (Isaac) Famicos Project Team Organization & Project Schedule Project Team Organization Sponsor: Famicos Foundation / Councilman Conwell Urban Partners Lead Consultant Housing/Economic Dev. Steering Committee Glenville Residents City Architecture JD Simmons & Associates Purpose Built Communities Public Engagement Education/ Health & Wellness Physical Analysis/Planning Steering Committee Debbie Berry University Circle Inc. Anthony Body NEO Regional Sewer District, Glenville Resident Evelyn Burnett Cleveland Neighborhood Progress, Glenville Resident Dr. Andrew Clark Trinity Outreach Ministries Colleen Gilson Cleveland Neighborhood Progress Derrick Holifield Teacher, CMSD, Glenville Resident DaRon Hunter Student, Glenville High School, Glenville Resident James Kidd Glenville Resident Jaqui Miller Head of School, Stonebrook Montessori Stanley Miller Glenville Resident Katherine Morris Famicos Foundation, Glenville Resident Reverend Dr. Stephen Rowan Bethany Baptist Church Kevin Smith Student, Glenville High School Glenville Resident Theresa Sutton Former Board Member, Glenville Development Corporation Sharonda Whatley Cleveland City Planning Comission Dr. Rhonda Williams Director, Social Justice Institute, Case Western Reserve University, Glenville Resident COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT: 5.5.15 2 Neighborhood Meetings 6.16.15 August Workshop TBD TBD TBD Individual Interviews Ongoing Focus Groups Ongoing June Festivals & Events TBD 10.22.15 Famicos Annual Meeting Glenville Got Game VISIONING August 2015 FACT FINDING April 2015 MASTER PLAN TBD IMPLEMENT March 2016 Steering Committee Meetings 4 Neighborhood Meetings 7.27.15 & 7.28.15 Dec. 2015 5.26.15 thru 5.28.15 Public Meetings First Round of Public Meetings Notre Dame Academy University Circle UMC Glenville Library Bethany Baptist First Round of Public Meetings 107 signed in participants Assets and Needs Assets Cultural Gardens Historically significant sites Churches Park amenities Wade Park/Oval Superman House Cultural institutions Library on St. Clair Langston Hughes Library B & M BBQ Historic homes on Wade Park Case Campus East Blvd Historic District Needs Retail shops (full service supermarket, restaurants, etc.) Recreation center Business & entrepreneurship Vacant properties Better schools East Side Market Quality affordable housing Neighborhood gateway Crime & safety Arts & entertainment Banks or credit unions Parks & open space Health & wellness What Themes Emerged Fear of Glenville being taken over Better choices, healthier food Social inclusion framework Cultural Gardens are a Glenville jewel Community needs connected nodes Maintain Glenville’s cultural identity What we Heard from You Do not whitewash Glenville’s history Recover Glenville’s once great name Make Glenville a great place to live, work Shop & dine in Glenville Return sense of community back to Glenville Make Glenville work for current residents Resident Interviews Events & Festivals “Glenville can be best described as…” Numbers Never Lie… 59.5% 56,298 (1960) 22,772 (2014) 33,526 (loss) Demographics 1940 Glenville 51,543 St. Clair Superior 31,695 Hough 64,800 University 17,221 S. Collinwood 28,438 Population of Glenville & Adjacent Neighborhoods: 1940-2013 1950 54,594 28,080 65,694 18,278 26,802 1960 56,298 24,826 71,575 16,132 24,622 1970 47,842 21,910 45,487 12,804 22,359 1980 30,348 14,888 25,330 9,771 18,038 1990 25,845 12,144 19,715 8,444 14,753 2000 2013 23,559 22,772 11,410 6,876 16,359 11,475 9,469 7,920 14,392 11,542 2in5 Households live in poverty Source: American Fact-Finder / US Census Demographics Household Income 2013 Number of Households % of Glenville Households % of Households Cleveland Less than $25,000 4,851 58.0% 48.2% $25,000 - $34,999 952 11.4% 12.5% $35,000 - $49,999 996 11.9% 13.9% $50,000 - $74,999 813 9.7% 12.6% $75,000 - $99,999 309 3.7% 6.2% $100,000 - $124,999 218 2.6% 3.4% $125,000 - $149,999 80 1.0% 1.4% $150,000 or more 140 1.7% 1.8% Below Federal Level for 2 Person Household 4 Person Household Source: Public Utilities Commission – State of Ohio: Federal Poverty Guidelines Properties that are vacant or distressed Property Vacancy Total: 12,799 parcels Vacant lots:2,871 (22%) Vacant/distressed buildings: 1,303 (10%) Vacant lots + vacant/distressed buildings: 4,174 (33%) Source: Cuyahoga County / NEOCANDO Owner-Occupied Housing Percent of homeownership by census tract & median household income for homeowner households $12,523 Average home sale price – likely foreclosed property Owner-Occupied Housing Sales Sales to individuals from lenders (47 transactions) Average price: High price: Low price: Median price: $12,523 $55,000 $1,500 $7,700 Sales to probable homeowners from individuals, developers & others (175 transactions) Average price: High price: Low price: Median price: $45,972 $349,920 $3,147 $25,500 Rental Units in Glenville Rental Housing 9% earn more than $50,000 20% earn between $25,000 and $50,000 21% earn between $14,300 and $25,000 50% of households earn less than $14,300 91% of renter households earn less than $50,000 Market Rate Rentals with NO Rent Controls Rental Housing 1,394 income restricted/rent supported units 3,100 rental households with incomes less than $50,000 are competing for “market-rate” rental housing. Resident Employment 2002 Total of 11,289 residents of Glenville were employed Top sectors: • • • • • Health Care and Social Assistance (1,895 workers) Education Services (1,114 workers) Manufacturing (1,052 workers) Retail Trade (1,035 workers) Accommodation and Food Services (1,015 workers) 2011 Total of 7,338 residents of Glenville were employed Top sectors: • • • • • Health Care and Social Assistance (2,214 workers) Retail Trade (735 workers) Administrative & Support , Waste Management and Remediation (649 workers) Accommodation and Food Services (645 workers) Education Services (545 workers) Loss of 3,951 Working Residents Employment within Glenville 2002 Total of 4,818 jobs were located in Glenville Top sectors: • • 2011 Total of 8,131 jobs were located in Glenville Top sectors: Education Services (1,422 jobs) Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (1,331 jobs) • Health Care and Social Assistance (4,702 jobs) • • Education Services (1,474 jobs) • Health Care and Social Assistance (755 jobs) • Accommodation and Food Services (354 jobs) • Accommodation and Food Services (395 jobs) • Retail Trade (351 jobs) • Other Services, excluding Public Administration (180 jobs) Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation (954jobs) Gain of 3,313 Jobs +622% Increase in Health Care Jobs +116% increase for Glenville Residents 3 out of 100 Workers in Glenville were Residents of Glenville Commuting to Jobs within Glenville 2002 (4,818 jobs, 11,289 employed residents ) 2011 (8,131 jobs, 7,338 employed residents) 307 residents worked in Glenville (6.4%) 4,511 workers commuted into Glenville 271 residents worked in Glenville (3.3%) 7,860 workers commuted into Glenville Glenville’s Job “Heat Map” 2002 307 residents worked in Glenville 587 Glenville residents worked in UC 2011 271 residents worked in Glenville 691Glenville residents worked in UC Retail Demand Capture (in $ Millions) Food & Beverage Stores Grocery Stores Demand: Supply: $43.28 $23.27 Gap: $20.01 $27.60 $22.77 $4.83 Supermarkets, Grocery Stores $25.78 $18.21 $7.57 Convenience Stores $1.82 $4.56 -$2.74 Specialty Food Stores $3.38 $0.00 $3.38 Beer, Wine & Liquor Stores $12.29 $0.50 $11.79 Health & Personal Care Stores Demand: Supply: $18.37 $7.85 Opportunities -15,000 SF Grocery Store -10,000 SF Specialty Food Store Opportunities at 2-Mile Radius -60,000 SF Supermarket Gap: $10.52 Pharmacies & Drug Stores $14.59 $6.60 $7.99 Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies, Perfume Stores $1.27 $1.25 $0.02 Opportunities -2,000 SF Optical Store -4,000 SF Medical Equipment Store Optical Goods Stores $0.87 $0.00 $0.87 Opportunities at 2-Mile Radius -14,000 SF Pharmacy Other Health & Personal Care Stores $1.64 $0.00 $1.64 There are numerous community serving retail shops, and sit down restaurants that can be supported currently. Retail Development Potential 2-Mile Radius from the midpoint of the study area To support a full-service supermarket and a new pharmacy, Glenville would need to draw from a 2 mile radius. Food Deserts USDA defines Food Deserts as Census Tracts that are at least 33% Low Income and have Low Access to Grocery Stores (greater than ½ mile walking distance) 19 per 1000 Glenville Infant Mortality Rate Highest in State of Ohio One of the Highest in the Nation Glenville’s infant Mortality and post neonatal mortality rate nearly doubles the state average Indicator Glenville Average 2008-10 Healthy People 2010 Goal State Average 2008-10 Nation Average 2008-10 Infant Mortality Rate 18.9 4.5 7.7 6.4 Neonatal Mortality Rate 14.8 2.9 5.2 4.2 Post neonatal Mortality Rate 4.0 1.2 2.5 2.2 Source: Child and Family Health Services (CFHS) Community Health Indicators Project; The infant mortality indicator measures the number of deaths occurring to live born infants less than one year old, per 1,000 live births. The neonatal mortality rate measures the number of deaths occurring to infants less than 28 days old (who were born alive), per 1,000 live births. The post neonatal mortality rate measures the number of deaths occurring to infants aged 28 to 364 days per 1,000 live births. Glenville’s premature birth rate is nearly double the state and nation average Indicator Glenville Average 2008-10 Healthy People 2010 Goal State Average 2008-10 Nation Average 2008-10 % of Low Birth Weight Births 15.8% 5% 8.6% 8.2% % of Very Low Birth Weight Births 4.5% 0.9% 1.6% 1.5% Premature Birth Rate 20.2% 7.6% 12.3% 12.2 Source: Child and Family Health Services (CFHS) Community Health Indicators Project; The low birth rate indicator measures the percentage of low birth weight (LBW) live births (infants weighing less than 2,500 grams [5.5 pounds]). The very low birth rate measures the percentage of very low birth weight (VLBW) live births (infants weighing less than 1,500 grams or about 3.3 pounds). The HP 2010 target was for no more than 0.9 percent of very low birth weight births. The premature birth rate indicator measures the percentage of premature births among live births. Premature/preterm births are live births that occur before 37 weeks gestation. Approximately half of births to women in Glenville did not receive adequate prenatal care throughout pregnancy Indicator Glenville Average 2008-10 Healthy People 2010 Goal State Average 2008-10 Nation Average 2008-10 % of Women who Report Smoking During Pregnancy 13.4% 1.0% 18.8% 9.4% % of Births to Women Receiving Prenatal Care in the 1st Trimester 54.9% 90% 71% 72.1% % of Births to Women Receiving Adequate Prenatal Care 49.% 90% 71.3% N/A Source: Child and Family Health Services (CFHS) Community Health Indicators Project; The indicator measures the number of women who reported smoking at any point during pregnancy. Although this number is usually under-reported by women, it demonstrates at a minimum how many women are smoking during fetal development. The indicator measures the percentage of infants born to women receiving prenatal care in the first trimester. Women receiving adequate care takes into account when a mother started prenatal care as well as the total number of prenatal care visits. The percentage of children in Glenville with elevated blood lead levels drastically outpace the state and nation average Glenville Average 2008-10 Healthy People 2010 Goal State Average 2008-10 Nation Average 2008-10 Rate of Births Among 10-14 Year Olds 3.4 N/A 0.5 0.5 Rate of Births to Adolescents aged 15-17 43.3 43.0 18.6 19.7 % of Screened Children with Elevated Blood Lead Levels 9.6% 0% 1.5% 0.6% Indicator Source: Child and Family Health Services (CFHS) Community Health Indicators Project; The indicators measures the birth rate among adolescents 10-14 years old per 1,000 females in this age group. The indicator measures the number of births per 1,000 females who are 15-17 years. The indicator measures the percentage of screened children (0-71 months old) with elevated blood lead levels (EBLL). Currently, children are considered to have an EBLL if they have been determined to have a confirmed blood lead level of ≥10 µg/dL. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) designates a community as “high risk” for lead poisoning if 12% or more of the children screened have elevated blood lead levels. Glenville Children Attend Schools Performing at the Effective (B) Level According to the research of IFF, there are 17 schools serving the Glenville neighborhood Source: http://www.clevelandmetroschools.org/cms/lib05/OH01915844/Centricity/Domain/47/IFFClevelandReport_FINAL.pdf ; 2012 Ohio Department of Education (ODE) audited enrollment data; 2012-13 student-level data and school capacity data from Cleveland Metropolitan School District; 2013 ODE School performance data. Of those, IFF’s research consultants found 15 have a performance grade of D or below in the state of Ohio Of those,15 are district neighborhood schools and 2 are district charter schools. Source: http://www.clevelandmetroschools.org/cms/lib05/OH01915844/Centricity/Domain/47/IFFClevelandReport_FINAL.pdf Why Plan? Setting Strategies Glenville is not alone… Case Study: Greater Hill District Master Plan, Pittsburgh 2011 Case Study: Columbus Near East Side Plan / Poindexter Village, 2013 3-5 years Opportunity Corridor The clock has started… 1.5 Miles to Glenville Regional Job Center 1.5 Miles to Glenville Up Next : Let’s Talk… Station Discussions Community Engagement (Ken) Health & Wellness (Kathryn) Education (Brittany) Neighborhood Stabilization & Housing (Alex & Mike) Economic Development & Shopping (Isaac) Famicos