Here you can
Transcription
Here you can
lifestyle H A orses and rt - A visit to Gunnar and Þórdís in Dalland When you drive out of Reykjavík in the direction of Selfoss and you take a left turn to Lake Hafravatn, you notice a very elegant farm on the east side of the road, just before you get to Miðdalur valley. Pretty white-washed buildings, surrounded by green meadows and shrubs, rather remind you of a farm somewhere abroad, instead of one in Iceland. Horses are grazing and people are riding. We have arrived at Dalland, to visit the couple Gunnar B. Dungal and Þórdís Alda Sigurðardóttir. The couple welcome their guests and bring them to the sitting room where coffee is waiting. Our attention is drawn to a collection of antiques, used as decoration in between modern and old works of art. The surroundings are both elegant and warm, testifying to the good taste of the people who live here. Interest in horses Gunnar and Þórdís always have a lot to do. Apart from running the horse farm at Dalland, they have done various other things over the years. Þórdís, who is an active artist, has superb working facilities at Dalland and spends a large part of the winter to create her works of art. She also is one of the people who run the art gallery START ART, in down-town Reykjavík. Gunnar is quite an entrepreneur. For decades, he owned and ran the book- and stationary stores Penninn, Griffill, Eymundsson and Mál & Menning, while at the same time being a horse farmer and forester at Dalland and taking an ac- 22 EIÐFAXI tive part in the social activities of horsemen. Gunnar is the son of the couple Margrét and Baldvin Pálsson Dungal and he was raised on the street Miklabraut in Reykjavík. That is where he got to know horses, because in those years there was a stable with the farm Klambri, not far from where the Kjarval Museum is now. Gunnar tells us all about it: “In those years, Miklabraut was not paved. It was a gravel road since it was on the outskirts of town. When you rode into Reykjavík or out of it, you passed by the meadows of Klambri. Now, this area is actually a part of the city centre. Many things have changed. There were a few horsemen who kept their horses there and they rode quite a lot.” Gunnar’s parents owned a summerhouse at Lake Þingvallavatn, in the land of the farm Heiðarbær, and his mother moved there every spring with the siblings Sigrún, Gunnar and Páll Halldór. They stayed there until the autumn. When he was still young, Gunnar started regularly to visit Heiðarbær. There were horses there, Text: Hilda Karen Garðarsdóttir Photos: Private and Eiðfaxi. and he started riding with the son of the farmer, his peer and friend Sveinbjörn Einarsson. “I really wanted to get a horse of my own, but my father was a good educationalist and he wanted me to work for it. So I started to sell papers and saving the money for my first horse. He was called Léttir frá Voðmúlastaða-Miðhjáleigu, descending from Nökkvi frá Hólmi. During the winters I stabled him with Bótólfur in Breiðholt, which was a farm not far from where the football club Valur has its facilities today. In the summer, I took Léttir with me to Heiðarbær and rode all over the area. Later, Sveinbjörn and I bought a horse together, Jötunn frá Hesti, who was by Forni frá Fornustekkjum. After that, I kept these two horses in a stable in the Gustur area in Kópavogur during the winters.” In those years, a country girl called Þórdís Alda was growing up at Vestur-Sámsstaðir in Fljótshlíð, at the base of Eyjafjallajökull glacier. Þórdís was the youngest of the children and her parents are Sigurður Árnason and Hildur Árna- Gunnar with his f irst horse, Léttir frá Voðmúlastaða-Miðhjáleigu son. “When I was a teenager, my siblings had already left home. In those years, my dad and I rode quite a lot together, with our Danish farmhand, Jens Jenssen, who was very interested in horses. He actually still owns Icelandic horses in Denmark. At the banks of Þverá River that runs near the farm, there were lovely sandy riding tracks and at the time it was considered very handy to bring over-courageous young horses there to blow off some steam. My siblings and I all got horses as gifts from our parents, and most of them were excellent and manageable tölters. After Gunnar and I started to farm at Dalland, we were given horses from Sámsstaðir and we also bought and trained a few. Some of them turned out to be very good and we competed with them both at Gustur’s and at Fákur’s. Skjóni, whom my brother Árni owned, ended in 2nd seat in the Four-Gaits Gæðingakeppni at the Fákur Whitsuntide Competition, with Eyjólfur Ísólfsson in the saddle. Sámur, a horse of my sister Hrafnhildur’s, also did well in the competitions at Gustur’s. I can mention others, such as the fast trotter Blómi and the pacer Sprettur who was sold to Keflavík. Both of them were used a bit in competitions.” Paths crossing Þórdís always loved drawing and when she went to the teachers’ training college in Reykjavík she took art as an optional subject. “When I was young, the art was always somewhere around inside of me. I went to the Art College in Reykjavík, when I first moved to town. For a while, I ran a fashion shop together with my friend Fanný Jónmundsdóttir and Valdimar Jóhannesson, and I was still doing that when Gunnar and I moved to Dalland. By then, I had applied to study in the Horticultural College, but at the time it was a boarding school and you had to stay there. I could not bring myself to do that, having recently moved into the country with my boyfriend,” says Þórdís. In 1980, Þórdís began her studies at the Arts College, from which she graduated four years later. “A year later, in 1985, I went to Germany for further studies at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste in Munich and I left Gunnar behind here at home, all alone.” Gunnar was working with his father, Baldvin P. Dungal, who owned the bookstore Penninn, and he later took over the company, at only twenty years of age, when his father unexpectedly died. Gunnar continued to build up the company and little by little it grew into a well-known firm, a leading company in the area of stationary, office equipment, books, magazines, office furniture and artists supplies. It was around that time that Gunnar saw Þórdís for the first time. He was working at Penninn and, as was common in those days, went home for lunch to his mother Margrét. One day Gunnar rode on the bus, when he noticed a young and elegant girl climbing into the bus at one of its stops. He stared at her and it is not unlikely that he had some trouble concentrating on his work the rest of that day. A few days later, they met again in the club Glaumbær and that is where it all began. “The thing I like best about this story is that the bus in question was called ‘Njálsgata/ Gunnarsbraut’. I was born and raised in the area where the Saga person Njáll lived, and I was on my way to Gunnar! I also have to admit that I noticed him too, this handsome young man sitting at the back of the bus... I had never seen him before,” says Þórdís. Dalland As a small boy, Gunnar decided already that he did not want to live in Reykjavík. He spent lots of time in his family’s summerhouse at Þingvallavatn and he got to know the farmers at Heiðarbær. “When other young people went for a drive through the city centre, Þórdís and I drove out of Reykjavík to view possible farms or land for our future home,” explains Gunnar and Þórdís continues: “It was in October 1974, while I was in Germany, that Gunnar found this place he felt he needed to show me. Obviously, there were no scanners and it was not possible to send an e-mail, so he drew a picture of the farm Dalland and sent it to me by post to Germany.” That is how they decided to buy this land, which then was 14 hectare, but over the years Þórdís and Gunnar have bought more pieces of land around them, so now the area that belongs to Dalland is over 300 ha. When they moved to Dalland on January 1, 1975, there was a concrete house on two floors, and a sheep shed. “At first sight, the location might look a bit strange, but we are easily accessible, while we still have a lot of privacy. There are good roads and riding tracks here, we have access to hot water and all services are nearby. Considering we are running a horse centre here, you cannot deny that the location is excellent, very close to our main marketing area. We started by mucking out a small rams hut that was at the side of the sheep shed, and changed it into a horse stable. Today, it still is a horse stable, and actually all the old sheep shed is now the stable we use for the foals and our riding horses. Next door there was a chicken farm that we bought later on and ran for two years. I fed the chickens in the morning before I went to work at Penninn, and Þórdís collected the eggs and sold them,” says Gunnar and he adds: “Later on, in 1978, the horse centre Dalur was opened in that building. Little by little, we have improved the existing buildings and added some more.” Kápunni”, owned a summerhouse at Lake Selvatn, which is very close to Dalland, so he was Gunnar’s and Þórdís’s neighbour. “Jóhann was the first to come and visit us and welcome us when we moved here. We were very touched by that. Actually, I think that both Jóhann and the art collector Sverrir Sigurðsson, who worked at Sjóklæðagerðin and also owned a summerhouse in this area, enjoyed seeing us moving here. They probably thought we were a tiny but funny, living here all year around. Jóhann and his family always rode a lot and they kept both themselves and their horses in a fine and neat condition, which was really noticeable. Jóhann bought and sold young horses quite a bit, and during one of our many chats, the idea of creating a horse centre here at Dalland was born. Then we got Eyjólfur Ísólfsson to join us for this project,” explains Gunnar. That is how the idea for the horse centre Dalur, at the farm Dalland, which the couple own and run today, was born. Eyjólfur Ísólfsson worked at the centre for five years. Last November, the centre celebrated its thirtieth anniversary An overview of Dalland and the Horse Centre Dalur Photo: Sigurgeir Sigurjónsson. Idea for a horse centre The late Jóhann Friðriksson, “Jóhann í EIÐFAXI 23 lifestyle and many well-known horsemen and women have worked over longer or shorter periods at Dalur. Those who have worked there longest are Halldór Guðjónsson and Helle Laks, who before that time worked for a long and successful period with Atli Guðmundsson and Eva Mandal. Dalur The Horse Centre Dalur is only 8km away from the area of the riding club Fákur. There, both men and four-footers enjoy a quiet and peaceful environment for work and play. The facilities are superb and it can be stated that it is difficult to find equally good ones, even outside of Iceland. There is space for 55 horses in the stable, and at the end of the stable building there is a coffee room and an apartment for the staff. At Dalur there is a full-size riding hall, which is connected to the stable via a nice building that houses facilities for theoretical lessons. The class-room bears the name “Ormsstofa” (The Ormur Room), in honour of the Landsmót winner Ormur frá Dallandi. “We organize courses in co-operation with the teachers of Hólar University. Both Anton Páll Níelsson and Eyjólfur Ísólfsson have come here to teach. Two years ago we invited a Spanish riding teacher to give a course here. We mostly focus on courses for more experienced riders. Last winter, there was a course in judging conformation of horses, and many people attended. Halldór also gave private lessons to various people and he also trained the kids from the club Hörður, so there often is a lot going on here,” says Þórdís. Gunnar and Þórdís now think back to all the trainers who have worked at the centre since its foundation. “We have been very lucky with our staff, and the people who have worked here all have been successful horsemen. Many of them were, and still are, among the best trainers, and breeders in Iceland. We can mention Eyjólfur Ísólfsson, Trausti Þór Guðmundsson, Guðmundur Guðmundsson, Ólafur Þórðarson, Gunnar Ágústsson, Ingimar Ingimarsson, Hanní Heiler, Atli Guðmundsson, Rúna Einarsdóttir, Ragnar Hinriksson, Eyrún Anna Sigurðardóttir, Lilja Loftsdóttir, Jóhann Skúlason, Hinrik Bragason, Sigurður Marínusson, Karoline Wenzel, Sussie Lindberg, Baldvin Ari Guðlaugsson, Hreggviður Eyvindsson, Vignir Jónasson, Sveinn Hauksson and Ia Lindholm, Adolf Snæbjörnsson, Eyjólfur Þorsteinsson, Sölvi Sigurðarson, Daníel Ingi Smárason, Hinrik Sigurðsson and of course Halldór Guðjónsson and Helle Laks, who are currently working at Dalur,” says Þórdís. It is 10 years ago that Halldór Guðjónsson started working at Dalur. During the first years, he was working alongside Atli Guðmundsson and Eva Mandal. Halldór graduated from Hólar as a riding teacher and he has trained and presented almost all horses from Dallandi in the 24 EIÐFAXI Höskuldur Eyjólfsson from Hofsstaðir and Jóhann Friðriksson at Kápa. last years. He lives at the centre, together with Helle Laks, who also is an ambitious trainer who works alongside Halldór now. They have twin sons, Harri and Leó, and Halldór also has a daughter, Sunneva. “Halldór takes care of the daily management of the centre, including the horse sales. We organize most things together and we confer, both about the management and about the selection of stallions. Halldór knows our horses better than anyone and he really puts his heart in the job. We respect that and we are grateful to have been so lucky to have him work with us and be around us in Dalur for all these years. Helle Laks also is very diligent and talented in everything she does, and she is a very good rider,” says Gunnar. Dress the land in a green cloak When the activities started to increase and the numbers of horses as well, things became a bit crammed. Therefore, Gunnar and Þórdís have steadily been buying more land, adding it to their farm. Earlier, they always had to turn out some of their horses elsewhere, because much of the land around Dalland consisted of eroded gravel beds and the earth was very infertile. Now, they have cultivated more than 100 ha and they have changed the gravel into green and lush pastures. Gunnar explains: “We used all the manure from the stable for the gravel beds, spreading it with big machinery. Then we took good earth that we found in the land and spread a 10cm thick layer over all of it and we sowed grass. That worked extremely well, but our manure production was so little that we had to get manure from elsewhere so we could increase our results with the cultivation. At the same time, we fenced large areas, and we planted trees to give some wind protection. Today, we can keep all our horses at home, all year around.” The old stable was better! “For a long time, it has been our ideal to introduce Icelandic horses well. We really felt that Þórdís likes to discuss things with her animals. This nice tower comes from the Völundur timber shop that was once located Skúlagata Street in Reykjavík . The old stable at Dalland, close to the house. The original stable at Dalur has now been beautifully rearranged. was one of our tasks. That is why all kinds of people come here, people who want to get to know Icelandic horses, including foreign representatives from companies and even national leaders. Quite some of the people who visit here, come unannounced, which is why it is a rule for us that everything should always be neat, well swept and clean,” says Þórdís. Gunnar takes over: “We are also very interested in art and we have lots of contacts with artists. We have started a fund, the Dungal Art Fund, which is supposed to support young artists who are beginning their work, and also to buy their work.” “There are various other things going on in Dalur as well,” says Þórdís. “Last summer, a film team was shooting a German film where Icelandic horses play a part. Earlier in the summer people came to Dalur to check out the facilities and they found everything in perfect order. But when the director arrived, he was not pleased at all and said the buildings were not at all what he had imagined. Then we showed him our old stable, which has not been changed for years and which we mainly use for our own riding horses and foals. Then, he was totally impressed and happy.” Gunnar says: “When I was working at Penninn, I believe my strong side was in the marketing department. Here, we try and let our work speak for itself and we have done very little marketing work.” Þórdís adds: “We did plan a small marketing project last summer, though, and printed a brochure with information about the horse centre and our breeding. We planned to distribute the brochures at the Landsmót, but we forgot them at home! That was all the marketing we managed!” The couple cannot help smile, when they think back to this, and then they point out the website of Dalur, www.dalur. is, which actually is still under development. The founding mares Soon after Gunnar and Þórdís moved to Dalland, they began to long for a good mare. They contacted their friend, Þór Guðmundsson, who was breeding horses at the farm Efri-Rot, at the foot of the Eyjafjöll Mountains. They went with him to his herd and selected a mare. He warned them that it was very dangerous to own a mare, because they tend to procreate and you might end up with dozens of horses! The mare they selected was Lýsa frá Efri-Rotum, by Fylkir frá Flögu out of Rauðka frá Eyjarhólum and Eyjólfur Ísólfsson started her at Dalur. “We were pleasantly surprised one day, when we came to the stable and Eyjólfur announced that Lýsa was better than he had expected. We were told that we had a really good mare in our stable,” says Gunnar. In 1982, Lýsa won a first prize and was put to use in breeding. Lýsa is one of the three founding mares of the farm and she produced good horses, among them Ormur, Kráka and Dúk- kulísa, who got honours awards at the 2006 Landsmót. Both Kráka and Dúkkulísa have produced a few first-prized offspring, as have their daughters. The other two founding mares are Vaka frá Dýrfinnustöðum and Gróska frá Sauðárkróki, who both have produced firstprized offspring. Later on, Von frá Skarði and Katarína frá Kirkjubæ were added to the herd. No eccentricity! “At first, when we began to breed, we tried to stick to certain breeding lines. Now, we do not do that anymore, rather we consider which stallion suits our mare, so we are not eccentric in selecting the stallions,” says Þórdís and adds: “The horses we breed have good characters and it is a complete exception if there is any trouble training them. They are used to being handled before they start their training. We follow up on our horses very well, from the moment they are born in the spring, and we have often been present when our mares give birth. The horses are close to us and we often visit them and check up on them. We have been lucky and we have not lost many horses because of accidents or disease. Thus, some kind of tradition has been formed in how we raise our horses and we always make certain that they are started very carefully. Of course we also take care that they get everything they need, including freedom.” Last summer, Gunnar and Þórdís got 11 foals, and this summer there will be 13. They do not plan to increase the number of foals further. “We try to do things well, we do not save on stud fees and we try to get the stallions we think suit our mares best. Last summer, we used Gári and Gaumur frá Auðsholtshjáleigu, Ómur frá Kvistum, Fróði frá Staðartungu, Höfði frá Snjallsteinshöfða, Gumi frá Dallandi, Huginn frá Haga, Klettur frá Hvammi and Seiður frá Flugumýri. They are all five-gaiters, but we still always get some four-gaited foals, because some of our mares are four-gaiters,” says Gunnar. Gunnar mentions that, over the years, they have been lucky with their mares. They have had more fillies than colts, except for the last years. Today, they have two stallions, Gumi by Aron out of Gnótt and Þór out of Dúkkulísa by Þokki frá Kýrholti. Both are five, but there are also two promising four-year-olds. “Soon after we got to know Jóhann í Kápunni, I started to accompany him to Skagafjörður in the north. It was an experience to travel with him and he was very well received everywhere. During these trips, I met lots of people, and I still often visit Skagafjörður,” says Gunnar. In 2006 and 2007, Gunnar and Þórdís bought the farms Stapi and Héraðsdalur in Skagafjörður. Both farms are close to Vindheimamelar and there are great riding tracks in this area. The farms lie side by side, the land is varied and spacious so it is an optimal place for a herd of horses. They plan for this place to become, at least partly, a future raising area for the horses from Dalland. “It was quite a lot of work to build up the facilities in these places. We fixed the two houses up north as well as a stable, and then we fenced EIÐFAXI 25 lifestyle The Ormur room is very elegant and very suitable for theoretical lessons. Sunneva Halldórsdóttir watches the training in the riding hall. all the land with new electric fences. There is quite a lot of cultivated land where we make hay that we transport south to Dalland. We keep some young colts there now, and they have a lot of space to run around in,” says Gunnar. It is a nice coincidence that Héraðsdalur is located in an area of the Lýtingsstaðahreppur community that is called “Dalsplássið” (The Dalur place). Old chieftains Most horse people know Ormur frá Dallandi well. This vigorous, expressive five-gaiter came, saw and conquered in the Five-Gaits at the 2000 Landsmót in Reykjavík, with Atli Guðmundsson in the saddle. Þórdís bred Ormur, who is out of one of the founding mares of the farm, Lýsa frá Efri-Rotum by Orri frá Þúfu. “Ormur is my gem, and he is completely my horse today,” says Þórdís, adding: “During one lifetime, you only get to know very few such wonderful characters as Ormur and Sókron frá Sunnuhvoli. Both of them have enormous willingness. Sókron is the more vigorous of the two, but Ormur has bottomless power, he can always find one more gear. It took me and Ormur some time to get to know each other and reach a consensus here at home; he was always checking how much he could get away with, when I rode him. Sókron, on the other hand, I first tried when we were driving a herd to Kaldármelar. At first sight, Sókron did not seem to be the right horse for me, but Ragnar Hinriksson was riding with us during this trip and he encouraged me to try him because he believed it could be the right horse for me. I remember how incredible I found him. We were riding through shrubs and he was so flexible, he was just like a cat and he danced with vigour. That was one of the most romantic moments in my life,” says Þórdís and smiles. It is clear that this horse has a place in her heart. Gunnar takes over: “Ingimar Ingimarsson, who is a friend of ours, owned Sókron and kept him at Hólar. After the 1982 Landsmót, the horse 26 EIÐFAXI was not sold, so then we got the opportunity to buy him. There was some talk about competing with him abroad, but Raggi destroyed it all by getting Þórdís to try him out and she fell for him! I have never been keen on riding Þórdís’ horses; they are far too vigorous for me!” Sókron, Glaumur frá Hafsteinsstöðum and Þokki frá Höskuldsstöðum have all been at Dalland for a long time and have been used both for competition and for leisure riding. They were all unforgettable five-gaiters. Þokki and Sókron are still alive, but Glaumur has died. The last time Sókron frá Sunnuhvoli participated, with Halldór Guðjónsson, in a show in the Víðidalur Riding Hall, was when he was 25 years old. Now, he has been retired and spends his time in the meadows at Dalland. He is 33 now and still enjoys good health. Þórdís tells us an entertaining story about the friendship of these old horses. “Last spring, we decided to put old Kráka and Sókron together in a meadow with some mares with foals and some yearling fillies. They had never grazed together. But before we knew it, the two oldies had formed a brotherhood, or rather a love affair. It was easy to notice: when one of them moved out of sight of the other, everything went mad and there was whinnying without pause until we went over to find out what was going on. Later that summer, Sókron started to behave as a stallion towards Kráka, always tickling the lady and giving her attention, which she liked quite well. They were inseparable and they still are. They are great companions through thick and thin, they graze together, stand in the rain or lie in the sunshine together. They run around, stiffly, side by side, far behind the younger horses that share their meadow. When they are lying down, they lie close together with their heads turned to each other. If the weather is bad, they look for shelter or go into the outdoor stable together and stand there side by side, like Siamese twins, fondling each other. We have often found them like that. It seems they are living through a secondyouth, after they got to know each other in old age, and their relationship reminds you of many things that happen to human creatures.” Þórdís Alda the artist Þórdís has been working as an artist ever since she came back from her studies in Munich. “I have had exhibitions in many places, often together with very nice artists. A few of us are running a gallery at Laugavegur in Reykjavík, that we call Start Art, www.startart.is. It is a lot of work; we open 5-6 exhibitions every month so there is a lot going on. And then there are the Provincialists. They are from Scandinavia and include a painter, a video artist and two sculptors. We have had exhibitions and forums in the Faeroe Islands, Norway and here in Iceland and EIÐFAXI 27 lifestyle The horses are quite comfortable in the old stable. we have published two books about the work of the group. At the moment, we are planning various collective exhibitions both in Iceland and abroad, and one private exhibition in Chicago next spring. So, there is enough to do and that is how I normally like it best,” says Þórdís. Þórdís has a beautiful studio at Dalland. She says she certainly needs to organize her time well and include time both for art and for her horses. “Of course it can all run together, for example when the foals are being born in the spring, or when something unexpected happens with the animals. Then you just have to rush outside and check on what is going on, without thinking about what time it is!” Þórdís often uses material in her works that she finds in one place or other and gives a new meaning. Often, her work is about abundance and the development of our consumption habits. An example is the work “The horse and his contemporary”, which is put together from old horseshoes that Sókron wore on the 1982 Landsmót, when Ingimar Ingimarsson rode The excellent tölter Nátthrafn frá Dallandi at the 2008 Landsmót. The rider is Halldór Guðjónsson. 28 EIÐFAXI Halldór Guðjónsson, the trainer at Dalur. him in the Five-Gaits Gæðingakeppni and came third. The work also contains old shoes of some of Þórdís’s contemporaries. When the art department in the shop Penninn was opened, Þórdís worked there for a while. Often, artists came to shop there, which is how Gunnar and Þórdís met many of them. They also have gathered quite a collection of artworks. Gunnar says: “Sverrir Sigurðsson, our neighbour who is an art collector, brought artists to us and he encouraged Þórdís a lot to continue with her art.” Þórdís takes over: “He also came here and advised us about planting trees. He encouraged us to start foresting and he gave us trees. He made holes in the turf here in the garden and planted trees in them himself, if he thought the holes we had made were too small for all the manure each of them, in his opinion, needed.” Gunnar and social matters of horsemen Gunnar has been a board member of Landsmót ehf. and he is a member of the Horse Breeders Association. “I believe the leaders of horsemanship must consider matters as they are today very carefully, in light of the economic situation of our nation. The future of horsemanship needs to be discussed. This situation presents opportunities and now is the time to make use of them, for the benefit of the profession. Horsemanship creates an income, both in Iceland and abroad, and it is not only the sales of horses to other countries that brings the money, it is everything around it, including air fares, hotels, car rental, and last but not least all these people who come to horseshows and go on long riding tours. The profession also needs to check out its inside workings and management. All costs must be listed separately and we must check out where we can cut cost, following the example of a well-run business,” says Gunnar. It is clear this matter is close to his heart. “We should explain to foreigners who own Icelandic horses, who all are sincere friends of Iceland, what has happened when the banks collapsed here and we must make it clear to them how we plan to get out of this crisis we are experiencing now. In this context, it can be mentioned that it is of crucial importance that we reclaim the trust of other nations. We have to explain the situation to the big group of Icelandic horse fans all around the world.” Freedom is a law of nature Þórdís has a very decided opinion about the riding in our country. “Each time brings its own methods and eccentricity, which often is interpreted as the one and only truth. Today, certain methods in riding are taught, that are based on old traditions and new discoveries. Today, it is considered the very finest to study at Hólar. After a certain number of years, that which is considered the best of the study material that is used today will be preserved and some brand new truths will be added. But we simply know that there are only a few who manage to understand and handle horses, and other animals for that matter, in such a way that it results in an admirable interplay. It is not given to all of us, regardless how many lessons you take. However, the studies of equine behaviour have helped a lot to improve our results. Sometimes I have felt that a study of the behaviour of some people would be necessary, to get a fairer result in their dealings with horses. I also think it is sad how much money people need to have, to finance a study at Hólar, because that means we might lose many talented riders, for example kids from the countryside that know the animals inside out but do not have enough money to pay for the educa- Þórdís on the magical gæðingur Ormur frá Dallandi. tion. Another matter: I consider it to be almost a law of nature: horses need to experience freedom, preferably when they are young and then every now and then during their lives, if people want to own a satisfied and nice horse. Being a horse, with other horses in a herd, somewhere in the mountains, is the best thing to reinforce the body, the self-image and the strength of our horses. Dealings with men in other times of the year are also necessary. I am talking about lifting the legs of youngsters, giving them worm medication and touching them. When the training begins, there should be trust between the trainer and the horse, both ways, and if it does not exist yet it has to be gained. Fright is the worst thing and usually the results are terrible if you start a horse with lots of tumult and unfairness.” Gunnar adds: “There has been a lot of progress in riding over the last few years, and also in the early handling. People give themselves more time and all facilities are better.” Time has flown by and the sun is setting. It’s time to say goodbye to Þórdís and Gunnar. When we drive down the drive and look back, we see the white-washed buildings slowly disappear in the forested landscape. The work “Automatic Spin Speed 800 rpm” by Þórdís. Gunnar and Þórdís with their staff at Dalur, Helle Laks and Halldór Guðjónsson. On Leó’s back you see Sunneva Halldórsdóttir. EIÐFAXI 29