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INSIDE Mountainview Publishing, LLC the Mothers of Invention! The Player’s Guide to Ultimate Tone Frank had it right… Yes, we could use more humor in the music biz, and especially in the Quest for tone 2 Introducing Echopark Guitars… Our interview with founder Gabriel Currie 6 The Echopark Downtowner Deluxe Review 8 Introducing Andrews Amp Labs $15.00 US, June 2012/Vol.13 NO.8 Report TM Mothers of Invention “The beginning of genius is being scared shitless.” –Louis-Ferdinand Céline Well, howdy gang. Here we are together again trippin’ through another edition of the Quest in celebration of those who bother to, in the words of Jackson Browne, “get up and do it again.” It’s the earnest and industrious folk among us that truly do make their mark on the world, and this month and in issues to come you will be introduced to a new pack of wily and innovative tonehounds with a knack for creating freaky-good ear candy. Who better than the late Frank Vincent Zappa to serve literally and figuratively as our gonzo poster boy for creative energy and the ritual avoidance of crass commercial dreck? Some of you would argue that point, but what can’t be argued is that Frank always brought a ripe sense of humor to the party. Why Jeff Andrews’ amps really rock 12 Our review of the Andrews A-22 & Para-Dyne 20 14 Chris KroenLein and V-Line Texola 15 The Worst Kept Secret in Nashville… 16 Ron Ellis’ magic Telecaster pickups 18 Return of the Horse – Shaken and Stirred 19 Cheap thrills – a lagniappe Remembering the Seymour Duncan pickup booster In Frank’s world, sardonic humor exponentially expanded his ability to go where no one else dared to tread, and the joke was always on us… Consider for a moment Zappa’s 1967 landmark rip on the establishment, “Brown Shoes Don’t Make It” (quit school, why fake it, be a jerk, go to work, shine yer shoes and cut your hair, life’s a ball, TV tonight!) As distasteful as the prospect of cutting your hair and getting a job was for many in 1967, at least Frank could help us laugh about it, overwhelming pain and angst being the most potent precursor to all great belly-laughs. The music business certainly could benefit from more self-effacing humor, as perhaps could we all in the ongoing pursuit of the most elegantly formed note. Come to think of it, where is the Zappa www.tonequest.com cover story signature Suzy Creamcheese SG and the Lumpy Gravy Strat complete with point & squeeze truck stop condiment dispenser filled with Frank’s secret fretboard luv sauce? Come on, boys! Call Dweezil or whoever holds the keys to the Zappa estate and cut a deal. Freak Out in Nashville! Freak Out in Corona! Freak out players everywhere! And how about cracking an easy smile the next time you unload a tasty riff instead of grimacing as if you’re passing a kidney stone? You know what happens when you stop having fun? Kurt Cobain. What we’re suggesting here is that taking the Quest for tone too seriously with the wrong emotional ju-ju diminishes the capacity to take risks, as if every contemplative move carries the permanency of a mortal sin with no chance to hit the escape key or receive absolution. Fear is indeed a highly effective motivator, but you don’t want to be hunting tone as Céline put it, “scared shitless.” Not that we are immune to a little foot-dragging ourselves from time to time… Just last night we found a 1962 blonde Fender Twin on eBay minutes after it had been listed. The circuit and components were completely original with the exception of a master volume that could have been easily removed, housed in what was clearly described as a non-original blonde cabinet with older, non-original Jensen C12Ns. The seller was asking $1,850.00. On another day we might have hit ‘Buy It Now’ immediately, confident that the Twin would inspire good reading and rare tones, perhaps mounted in a new reproduction cabinet crafted by Gregg Hopkins. But we hesitated long enough to send a few pictures of the chassis to Jeff Bakos, and an hour later the Twin was gone. Yeah, yeah, yeah, a blonde Twin is 100 watts of arena rock in a 5 watt coffee house world, but dammit, you and I both know how good it would have sounded, and in hindsight, we should have bought it when we had the chance. Likewise, no matter how persuasively we may tempt you with a new guitar, amp or effect, it’s up to you to make a personal leap of faith. What’s the worst that can happen? You sell what you bought at a modest loss (or gain) and chalk it up to a tuition fee paid in the interest of your ongoing education. Yes, you might could lose $200 re-selling a guitar or an amp, but the cost of doing nothing is far greater. Do nothing, and you effectively end any opportunities for meaningful discovery, eh? We’ll freely admit to being hypermotivated by the need to produce a new issue every month, but in the end, it’s still down to you to step up and Quest forth. And should you swing and miss occasionally, do what we do – unload and move on. There is no shame in failure, only in failing to try. Alright, then. Let’s get down to meeting a few contemporary mothers of invention. It is our pleasure to introduce you to Gabriel Currie of Los Angeles, California, land of swimmin’ pools… movie stars… Patrón Añejo tequila… Stone Roses Calexico Especiale mota… and Echopark guitars. Enjoy… Scoring In Echo Park What’s in a name? A lot. And guitar players in particular find it hard to resist a catchy name. Just look at the pedal business. For those of you unfamiliar with Echo Park, it has enjoyed a long and colorful history as a green and undulating urban melting pot northwest of downtown L.A., home at various times in the past century to political activists, artists, authors, film makers, actors, musicians, gang-bangers, junkies and homeless dogs mingling with (careful Fido) immigrant Chinese, Latino, Philippino, Greek and AfricanAmerican families that have increasingly been squeezed out as Echo Park attracts more affluent young ‘professionals’ and upscale storefronts. You may have seen the same thing happen to old neighborhoods in your town, where colorful and diverse cultures blended together to create the spicy human gumbo that once defined America’s inner cities. When developers descend to renovate and make properties more appealing to the upwardly mobile yippy class, the old residents who made the place what it was are often priced out in favor of hipster pretenders and tatted up anorexic baby mommas who can’t cross the street without clutching a $6 skinny fat carmelita doppio as if it were their last dime bag of Mexican brown. At least they would be more interesting zoned out on a load -continued- 2 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 interview of smack – less nervous and talkative in that grating way young fashionistas have of ending every statement as a question? Here comes Frank again… “Plastic people, oh Baby now you’re such a drag…” And have you also noticed how ‘sort of ’ has become the new ‘you know?’ When is anything ‘sort of’ what it is? The misuse of language is the first clue that a culture is sort of hitting the skids. Thankfully, true artists still live and work in Echo Park – artists who endeavor to avoid vague equivocation in their lives, and most of them are far too busy being artists to be seen much out on the street trying to sort of look like artists. These people are the real holdouts and steadfast pioneers in our culture. They are blessed with healthy obsessions, and no, they would never mistakenly guess that Michael Bloomfield is a hot new hairdresser in Beverly Hills. Among them you’ll find Gabriel Currie – an artist, craftsman and musician artfully building guitars in the same building that once housed silent film maker Mack Sennett’s studio. He’s here with us right now, and you’re in for a treat… TQR: How did you first become involved with playing, repairing and building guitars, Gabriel? My first introduction to the guitar world was the Doors’ “Riders on the Storm.” I remember being just old enough to see over the stove top and I thought the words were “riders on the stove.” I was only 4 or 5 years old, but that guitar riff changed me. Shortly after that my uncle turned me onto Elvis. Scotty Moore was his main man then, it was the mid seventies and it wasn’t too long before I discovered all the greats – Hendrix, Cream, the Beatles and the Stones through my parents’ records. Aerosmith, Kiss and AC/DC followed, and around 1978 a friend of the family put a 1960 Fender Musicmaster in my hands, taught me three chords, gave me a tweed Champ and I was off to the races… About a year later my mom took me to her salon to show me a shop she had found across the street called The Guitar Doctor. It was Mike Lipe’s Shop in Burbank. I can remember peering into the window and watching him dismantle a guitar, and there were guitar parts everywhere. When I poked my head inside I could smell the solder and rosewood dust, and at that moment I fell in love. I went home that day and broke into my dad’s tools, found a piece of plywood and drew a Les Paul shape. I cut it out with a jigsaw, added some drawer pulls for pickups and glued on some knobs, spray painted it white and went around showing it off. I think I was 11 at the time. Throughout junior high and high school my passion for guitars bloomed and I became the go-to-guy for putting humbuckers in Strats, custom wiring, installing Floyds, and I played in bands as well. It was all just fascinating to me. TQR: How did things progress, and did you find any mentors in L.A.? All through my high school years my interest grew and I developed an aptitude for working on guitars. Living in Los Angeles, there were a few shops that were key in giving me tips and the opportunity for an informal apprenticeship, like Dick Charles at Charles Music in Glendale, Pedrini Music in Glendale, and Nadine’s in Hollywood. There were a few other shops around my neighborhood in Highland Park, too, and all of them had guys working in the back during the day, so I would ditch school and go hang out there most of the time. I learned a ton just watching them all and talking. Then I’d volunteer to fix or modify a friend’s guitar or I would acquire a new one and dismantle it and put it back together and sell it. After high school I wanted to apprentice for a local luthier that I had shown a lot of my work to – an old man named Mr. D’Tempo. He made classical guitars, but he was retiring, so he called a friend of his named Dale Hyatt at G&L in downtown Fullerton and helped me get an interview. I went to that interview not really even knowing who I was going to be talking to. Took the bus at 6 a.m. and got there by 8 a.m. I read a product pamphlet for G&L that Mr. D’Tempo gave me on the bus to get a little familiar with the model names, and I also brought a ‘bolt on’ creation of mine to show them. It had a cherry top with a chambered birch body and humbuckers. I met Dale Hyatt and George Fullerton that day during the interview, met my supervisor, Ed Sebest, and as everything was wrapping up George Fullerton took me to meet Leo. I almost peed my pants. I hadn’t quite put everything together, really. He had just recovered from a stroke and couldn’t really speak very well, but the look in his eyes said so much. That man still had the fire. He shook my hand and welcomed me aboard, and after three months there I was running the pin routers and the body -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 3 interview department. I learned every inch of that shop and every procedure, every setup, every tool. I worked there until Leo Fender passed in ‘91, when I went to work for Mr.Takashi Hosono. He had a mail order and custom guitar business in Glendale, and he built instruments for Ibanez, Rodger Sadowski, worked on designs with Mike Tobias, and had his own custom order catalog. Mr. Hosono taught me a whole new world! I was making all the neck-through Ibanez and USA custom models and Sadowski bass necks within the first month I was there. I was hand shaping necks, learning the art of sanding, fretting, slotting, book matching, neck-through construction, lamination methods, selecting wood, types of glue, types of frets and on and on. Mr. Hosono was and is a true craftsman. The Japanese luthiers pride themselves on a high skill level and man, I’ll tell you – he turned my world around! I also hooked up again with Mike Lipe at that time because he was building for Ibanez, too. From there I went to Taylor for a bit, then a small shop in San Diego, then out on my own for a while. In 2000 I decided I wanted a break to play music and do the whole band thing, and I’m still playing. I realized that I really needed that connection to music. In 2001 I was offered a job as a carpenter making a lot of money doing “historic restorations.” That experience was invaluable as it opened my eyes to the fact that old mahogany was everywhere for the taking. I still did repairs and built a few Strats and Teles for friends or old contacts while I was doing carpentry, and I began thinking about building guitars again after my daughter was born in 2006. Again, I crossed paths with Mike Lipe, told him I wanted to build again and he pulled me into his shop to help me get started with Echopark Guitars. It’s a very small world, and Mike is still my mentor. TQR: What are some of the most unique features in your guitars that distinguish them from others? I prefer to use old wood – quarter sawn mahogany, koa and maple – as much as I can find, and I found a lot during my restoration days. I know a handful of wood suppliers here in Los Angeles and up the coast, and me and my dad are wood hoarders. I use the old stash just for the neck construction on my set neck models. To me, the neck is the most vital part of the instrument – 60% of my time on a piece is spent on the neck build, and because all the mahogany timbers from the last 15years are pretty green, I’ve found that using timbers from the 1960s and earlier really makes a huge tonal difference. One of the other things I do is to increase the mass of the neck tenon on the set neck models. When I was a kid my bread and butter repairs were SG’s. I saw just how small that tenon was. That is the tonal birth canal for a guitar, so why have a 1 inch by 3/4” by 2 1/2 tenon there? I don’t think they thought about that back then, so it’s a full block tenon that I use – 2 1/4” by 1 1/2 by 3 1/8” all the way to the back end of the pickup rout for the neck position. All my builds are also slab bodies. That’s where the marriage of a large tenon really shines so you get two pieces working together (fewer glue joints = more vibration = more tone). Neck pitch and headstock pitch is also important. I like the tension of a 13 degree headstock as opposed to a 17 degree, with a 2.65 degree neck pitch for my set necks – more like a ’59 double cut Junior so that the bridge still has some adjustment, unlike most of the ‘55-‘57-single cut Juniors that are bottomed out. To me, the ’59 Junior, the Supro Dual Tone and the Tele are perfect guitars as far as design and concept. My bolt-ons feature a truss design that employs a brass collar and rings like a bell. The head stock sits a little lower than an F style, and it creates a better tension across the nut, so I don’t need to use string trees. They just cause tuning issues any way. The aesthetics, the flow, and comfortable fit and finish make a considerable difference as well. I only finish with nitro. I use Cardinal lacquers, and my finisher Rick Fusco and myself get real into the finishes. He is such a talent – an antique restoration pro by trade. When I think of a classic color scheme or a burst, he just nails it. I love vintage American guitars. I’m taking a step back and just building a great, simple guitar. I like basic, do-the-job-tools. That’s what I build – music making tools. I just focus on construction improvements and use all high-end American components like Glendale, Callaham, Tonepros, Amalfitano and Tom Short pickups, Switchcraft, CTS, nickel shielding – military grade – not copper. I use only paper in oil caps and pull back cloth covered wire. TQR: How do you approach wiring and pickup specs (and tone) specifically? Do you prefer using specific brands of pickups, and what are your preferences for tone caps and wiring schemes? I do ‘50s Junior wiring on all the models. It just works! I don’t do phase switches or coil taps or push pull pots or multi-tap / tone selectors or active electronics. I really like a simple set up. There are a ton of builders doing all the fancy stuff so I don’t need to go there. I like vintage Astron .033 and .022 -continued- 4 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 interview 600v caps and I use them, but I also have a stash of ‘50s bumble bees at .022/.047 and .033 that I will use if a client wants to pay for ‘em. I also like the old Russian military caps. They are paper in oil and the values are very consistent and they sound just as good as any vintage American cap. Believe me, I’ve gone through a mountain of caps! I found Jerry Amalfitano through Mike Lipe, and Billy Asher turned me on to Tom Short. These two pickup builders are all I need. I put a set of Jerry’s Barybucker PAF pickups in the Downtowner koa custom I made for Brad Whitford, and they sing. It’s his go-to guitar now. Jack Douglas told me that he insists on Brad recording with it. I use Tom Short’s dog-ear P90 and his neck position Firebird in the Mark Ford model. They just sounds like a tree. The Jonny2Bags model comes with Tom Short’s custom wound dog-ear. I’m designing a custom pickup with Tom Short for Doug Pettibone’s custom build now. I took a huge box of pickups over to the shop and spent a week A/B’ing all of ‘em TQR: How picky are you in sourcing wood and how do you deal with the random nature of wood used for musical instruments? I have been at this guitar thing for a minute, I’m a complete tone freak, and it all starts with getting the right wood. I prefer the aged stuff for my necks, but for bolt-ons I do like to source it from a few local yards. Most of the maple is eastern hard rock or big leaf, and I am constantly looking for the treasures of old furniture and historic architectural elements made out of mahogany for necks. I have a pretty good list of lumber suppliers here in Los Angeles and up the coast. I go through pallets or I have the supplier tell me what is in or on order. Most of the time though I just drive down and go through it all. I like to use slabs for bodies, African mahogany and swamp ash. It’s not cheap, but again, it’s a tone thing. I don’t settle for randomness in dealing with small commercial lumber suppliers. I’m planning on doing a series of guitars in white limba (korina) next. TQR: In your opinion, do bigger necks equal better resonance and tone? That is very subjective, but in my humble opinion, yes – more wood equals more tone. But there is the matter of material cut. A flat sawn neck is not the same as a quarter sawn neck. A heart cut is not the same as an outer cut. A laminated, multi piece neck is not the same as a one piece. There are a lot of variables. It all depends on the wood, too, and the truss rod. TQR: Let’s review your favorite options available (fingerboard radius, neck shapes, finishes, fret wire, nut material, pickups, wood types, etc). My favorite and most popular neck build is a hybrid. It’s on the Downtowner Deluxe and the Jonny2Baggs models – .089-.092-.094. and 1 11/16 at the nut, 2 1/4 at the 22nd fret, an 11” radius, late ‘30s soft V to a ’59 C shape, Jescar 6105 wire with rounded fret board edges. I think my fret work is as good as you’ll find in any $5,000 instrument although I don’t necessarily define the value of an instrument merely by its cost. I use only unbleached bone and I soak the material in a solution that I developed that impregnates the bone and lubricates it permanently. I like the tone of a mahogany body with a quarter sawn koa neck with humbuckers, and a Honduran mahogany neck with African mahogany body for P90s. Any single-coil type will sound great with swamp ash and a maple neck. And I gotta say – a white limba (korina) neck on an African mahogany body just sounds perfect to me with any pickup configuration. My goal is to always get the sound of the wood from the guitar. TQR: A lot of players still seem to be obsessed with weight, or a lack of it in guitars. Your thoughts? Again, it’s subjective. I like a little anchor, but that’s me. I try to keep ‘em at 7.5 - 8.5 pounds, but the lightest I’ll go without chambering is 6.5 pounds. Light guitars sound good for certain things. If you’re playing big, open chords and use a capo or open tunings and cleaner tones with low wattage amps, yes, light is good. If you’re palm muting and doing a lot of arpeggio stuff with a lot of gain, a little more weight is better for definition and decay. It definitely depends on the application as far as weight is concerned. TQR: What are some of the most unusual or unique guitars you have built? I’m not into funky shapes or spiky, modern asymmetrical stuff at all. Back in the early ‘90s I built a couple of Gibson Moderne replicas, some Vs and early on I built a Mick Marz -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 5 reviews star thing. All the Ibanez USA custom models were multi-laminate bodies and neck-through designs. Pretty cool builds and amazing quality, but I didn’t like their tone. It was too dense, and you can’t get real sustain when you laminate more than two piece necks or bodies. I have found that every glue joint is like a barrier for the transmission of vibrations. I like the idea of the Gibson RD Artist and I love Firebirds, but I’m not a fan of the neck-through design or the big, clunky headstock. So I took the ideas of both – the 3 on-a-side headstock and the set neck of the RD with the body shape of a T-bird and made what I lovingly refer to as the Ghetto Bird. I made one with an amazing koa top and a one piece Honduran body with a koa neck. It’s a custom order only model that I can have a lot of fun with. Joe Perry just bought #1. TQR: What are the most significant challenges facing independent builders today, and what do you wish to accomplish in the future? As I look around I see that there are plenty of resources, plenty of great raw materials, plenty of great players, and a lot of very talented luthiers working today. The most significant challenge is staying true to your own vision in the face of mass media that steers all of us into accepting what we read. Also, there is a lack of real craftsmanship and quality in general because of mass marketing to consumers. But the most significant challenge for the independent builder is finding an audience! From the beginning of Echopark I set out to build a tool to make music, and I also had a specific musician in mind for most of the models. I wanted to build a simple, basic, high-quality tool – one in which all the features are useful and nothing gets in the way of creating, expressing, and speaking the language of song while having fun playing and discovering new tones. My goal for the future is to continue making individual hand crafted American instruments that will do exactly what you need them to do, and then some. I’m focused on crafting first quality classic electric guitars in the tradition of the ‘50s and ‘60s but with a higher and more consistent build quality and the best quality components. During the next year I will introduce three new models – a takeoff on a ’63 Wilshire, a takeoff on a ‘59 Coronet and a hollowbody model. I am just starting out, not looking to expand or go global. I just love to build guitars, and they aren’t for the masses. I may get to a point where I have to take on a helper, but I’ll make that decision when the time comes. Right now I’m having fun and I am so excited to have my work in the hands of some of most influential, iconic and amazing artists. It is a blessing and at least in my humble opinion, a real privilege to create these tools. Echopark Downtowner We’ve said this before – often, in fact. It takes a special set of skills to build guitars that carry your name. More important, however, is the passion that drives someone to ignore the improbability of successfully building guitars for a living in 2012. As the saying goes, “Many are called, few are chosen.” With so many different designs having already been successfully exploited in the past, how does an unknown builder create instruments that are uniquely appealing without venturing too far from the familiar in an effort to be different? A lot of builders have found success in creating their own take on Stratocasters and Telecasters. Bolt-on solidbodies are far easier to assemble from readymade bodies and necks, obviously, while more attention can be paid to finish and fret work, neck profiles, custom hardware and pickups. Those who choose to build their own set-neck guitars face an entirely different set of challenges. More complex design and woodworking skills are required, and when you make the leap to creating your own designs, the pressure is on. This is not a sure or easy path, which is why so few ever take it. Just ask Jason Lollar – an exceptionally talented guitar builder for whom pickup winding became a far more rewarding and straightforward proposition (not that he planned it that way). Sure, we could have simply waded into our review of Gabriel Currie’s Downtowner here, but the independent builders that serve the music industry must be recognized both for their work and their passion if we want them to survive and thrive. -continued- 6 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 reviews In Gabriel’s case, it seems to us that he has more than just talent, skill and dedication working in his favor… He has grown up in and continues to live and work in L.A. – fertile territory for would-be guitar builders. He has also wisely continued to accept repair and restoration work – selectively, perhaps, but again, L.A. is a good place to be if you know your way around guitars. And most important, his vision is unmistakably and vividly evident in his work, defining the difference between just another guitar, and the builder’s art. Such was our first impression as we cracked open the case holding the Downtowner – an experience not unlike the feeling you get driving by a tidy craftsman’s bungalow where form and function meet to create an impression of carefully considered and executed perfection. While guitars produced in a factory can, at best, convey a sense of care and consistent competency, those created by a single soul often reveal the mind’s eye of the builder in remarkable detail. When considering the Downtowner, many visual clues collectively speak to the temperament and taste of the builder. Yes, Currie is a guitar player… The perfect shape and feel of the soft V shaped korina neck fretted with jumbo .110/.652 Pyramid wire assures it. The subtle touch of the straight grain peeking through the thin nitro finish on the back of the neck is deliberate. Here, less is more. The rich cocoa hue of the South American rosewood fingerboard and perfectly rounded edges are no accident, contrasting beautifully with 7 mm mother of pearl dot inlays, delicate bamboo position markers, polished, unbleached bone nut, koa truss rod cover, deep red-stained mahogany head plate and aged ‘pre war’ 16:1 nickel open back Grover tuners. Exceptional quality, yes, but more than that. The sum of the parts creates the visual and tactile impression of a timeless classic – quite a feat for a ‘new’ guitar. The thick slab of iridescent ribboned African mahogany carved for the body also suggests the builder’s keen appreciation of the solidbody form and its special ability to double as a sonic sledgehammer. Wound strings can be felt rumbling deep within the heart of the mahogany, finished in a rich, dark sunburst that appears as old as the wood beneath. The pickguard is carved from solid mahogany. A fully intonatable Tone Pros AVT 2 wrap-around bridge with aged steel bushings and studs assures resonance, sustain and precise tuning. The alnico II 7.2K Amalfitano soapbar neck P90 is mated with a Tom Short ‘Jonny 2 Bags’ signature unpotted alnico II bridge dog ear measuring 8.4K. Neither will ever be compromised by wayward RF due to the presence of mil-spec nickel shielding in the control and pickup cavities. What, me worry? CTS 500K long shaft pots, cloth-covered wire and a Switchcraft 3-way toggle are frosted with a vintage 1958 .033mf Sprague Bumble Bee tone cap. Tone The influence of different pickups on the sound of an electric guitar can’t be over-estimated. We could make a cogent argument that you would be well-served to consider experimenting with different types of strings and string gauges as well, but would you? Briefly, you can dramatically alter the tone of your electric guitars with pure nickel or steel strings. Yes, there is a difference, and big changes can be heard between light gauge .010-.046 strings and, say, an .011-.050 set. We get the impression that a lot of players basically use ‘.010s’ and leave it at that. Think harder. The Echo Park Downtowner screamed for .011s, and that’s what we used for a bigger, bolder, deeper tone. If you play as little as several hours a week you’ll get used to them within a month, although the aural gratification you experience is instantaneous. We’re just sayin’… We assume most of you are familiar with the P90 pickup design that provided the basis for Seth Lover’s original ‘PAF’ humbucker. Jerry Amalfitano’s neck P90 mounted in the Downtowner takes no prisoners, but it remains bright on the top with lots of presence and snap, while the wound strings can send speaker cones into a woozy frenzy. That’s cranked, but the Downtowner can also be played clean with the kind of clarity that creates images of wide open spaces filled with a deep baritone voice that is haunting and unforgettable played with tremolo, reverb or delay. If you’re the bluesy type, the neck pickup on this slab of mahogany will have your audience ordering shots by the third song – for you. Please don’t call and ask if it’s really that good. You’ve probably spent a lot more money working with a whole lot less information, and yes, it’s that good. Now, we’re guessing that some of you may not be familiar -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 7 amps with the Tom Short ‘Jonny 2 Bags’ signature unpotted alnico II bridge P90. That’s OK, we weren’t either. Jonny 2 Bags is famously famous for playing double cut Juniors in Social Distortion, which means absolutely nothing relative to the tone of the Downtowner. In the bridge position this guitar sounds old. For whatever reason (Gabriel claims it’s the 4 3/8 x 1 1/2 inch mortise neck joint design), it also sustains on the wound strings like a grand piano. Played clean the bridge pickup stops short of sounding sharp and trebly, with all six strings blending to create a soundstage that is as deep as it is wide. – part P90 and part Firebird, both bright and heavy all at once, and that sustain on the wound strings… Just went back and played it for another 30 minutes, and we can feel the thick African body vibrating deep within beneath the pickups. This is a sound, voice and vibe you will not find at Guitar Center. The combined voice of both pickups really threw us. At first we thought the pickups were out of phase, in fact, we called Gabriel for confirmation, and he began to laugh. “No, they are in phase, it’s just that those two pickups mixed together create a really wild sound, don’t they?” They do. Imagine the gutbucket tone of a bridge pickup shunted through a single 6V6 amp with an 8 inch speaker, yet boosted with the percussive treble presence of an under-saddle piezo. Bizarre, and we have no explanation for it. To confirm Gabriel’s assurance that the pickups were in phase, we held a Tele pickup over the polepieces in each P90, and the magnetic attraction to the Tele polepieces was consistently strong on both. In phase alright, and yes, they do sound really wild together. Turning the ‘64 Princeton Reverb up to 6, the bridge P90 does a stone cold version of Neil Young’s Old Black – not the howling feedback from the Crazy Horse records, but the stringy, overdriven chords that slice through the air with the sound of a mongrel mixed breed Telesbird. A huge, jangly single coil sound … Aim your pick just in front of the tailpiece and the Blackguard vibe jumps up – heavier and thicker than that, really, and hardly a traditional 6-string guitar sound – more of a sacred steel piano kinda thing that we have never heard before. Daniel Lanois. Tone… better, bigger, more mysterious, interesting and deep than anything else in the room. A serious and very weighty step up for those who are worthy… As described here, the Downtowner Deluxe is $3,300. In our world you’re barely two cheap guitars or a guitar and amp you don’t play away from owning your own piece of Echo Park. Other models and variations are available and priced accordingly. Think of it as buying stock in Gabriel Currie’s art – stock that will pay dividends you can’t yet imagine for the rest of your life. If we were you, we would order one of Currie’s guitars, and make plans to pick it up personally in Echo Park. Call it a guitarcation. What could possibly be better than that? TQ www.echoparkguitars.com, 626-536-3317 REVIEW Andrews Amplifiers In no small way we feel great sympathy for prospective amp hunters these days. Oh, sure, most of the familiar vintage amps are just that – comfortably familiar – but the vast assortment of contemporary guitar amps being built by a vast assortment of contemporary amp builders large, medium, small and tiny is impossible for one person to digest and comprehend. The amorphous group of modern amp builders working today has grown so much, that if someone were bold enough to attempt to assemble every ‘custom’ example in one place, by the time they finished there would be even more new builders that would have to be added to the original list. In other words, the shape-shifting nature of this industry cannot be fully grasped in one snapshot in time. Good for people like us that write about amplifiers and tone, but bewildering for you. We were talking to an industry pal the other day, who told us that someone had told him that the problem with TQR is that we love everything. We replied that, yeah, we generally find something to admire in everything we review, because when we try something that we feel doesn’t deserve your consideration, we don’t review it. Why waste a couple of pages and your time slamming something we wouldn’t recommend? Who does that help? Like you, we try all kinds of gear with an open mind, always hopeful. Sometimes we search things out, and at other times they find us. Such was the case when Jeff -continued- 8 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 amps Andrews contacted us about developing a review of his A-22 and Para-Dyne 20 amplifiers. To our surprise, we discovered that Jeff was building amps and operating a thriving repair business just 20 minutes away in the northeast Atlanta suburb of Dunwoody. Best of all, we also learned that Andrews’ amplifiers absolutely rock. So here’s Jeff’s story, followed by our review of the A-22 and Para-Dyne 20… TQR: How did you initially become interested in electronics and amplification, Jeff? One of my grandfathers was a technical corporal in the army in Europe in WWII. His job was keeping the telegraph lines working while the Germans were trying to make sure they were cut. As a kid, I loved to go to visit him and see all the old electrical things he had rigged up around the house. There were transformers and wires and those old glass insulators that were used on telephone poles in those days. He had buzzers and bells hooked up so he would know if someone was at the door when he was working in the basement, and he had installed a radio speaker in an old wooden wall phone in the kitchen. This stuff fascinated me and I asked a lot of questions about how it worked. My other grandfather knew about my interest and allowed me to “fix” a few radios and a small TV. Of course this resulted in their total destruction, but I did start learning to identify some of the parts and how things were put together. I was probably about 7 to 10 years old then. Around that same time, my father and I built a crystal radio together and he installed a long antenna around the eaves of our house in Memphis. I thought that was the coolest thing, picking up radio with just wires and a diode. I grew up in a musical family and while all this was going on, I was developing an interest in music. My father went to college on a music scholarship playing the sax and my mother played piano. I was encouraged to take piano lessons and then to play sax in the school band. Then I heard Jimi Hendrix. When he died in 1970 I was ten years old. You know how it is when a fa- mous musician dies… Their music is played constantly on the radio for a while, and that’s when I really started to notice his music. It took a few years for me to transition from sax to guitar, but when I did at around age 14, I started by trying to emulate Jimi’s sound. My first amp was a little Kay solid state stack which I soon modified by upgrading the speakers. Then I got a Sound City 120 and built a 4 X 12 cabinet for it in shop class and bought a Sound City cabinet to stack on top. Finally, I got the amp I was really wanting, a Marshall Super Lead that I set on the two cabs just like Jimi. As I reached the middle years of high school, my parents started asking what I was going to do after I graduated. I told them that I was going to be a famous musician, but they suggested that I have something to fall back on just in case things don’t work out with music. Going to electronics school seemed like a good idea, since I liked electronics and it seemed like it might be helpful in my musical career. It just so happened that the local college was still teaching tubes! After finishing those classes, I quickly found that I could survive as a tech and I wasn’t making anything playing music. I kept playing in bands while working on TVs and stereos and maintaining the amps for the bands I was in. As a tech, I eventually moved into high tech consumer electronics and became a factory rep and technical trainer for Pioneer Electronics for several years until I started working full time at my amp shop in 2004. TQR: How did your initial interest evolve? Were there any mentors that helped you acquire a better understanding of electronics and amplification? I learned a lot about electronics and troubleshooting during my years of repairing various equipment, teaching and supporting a repair network over Jim Marshall with Randall Aiken those twenty something years before opening my amp shop. It seemed like I was often on the cutting edge of technology during most of those years as new products came to market, so I was always going to training sessions that were taught by the engineers that designed the products. During the ‘80s, I started winding -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 9 amps down the idea of making it big in music, so I sold the big Marshall rig and bought some smaller combo amps. There was a Carvin 1x12 and a couple of Fender silverface combos during those years. I loved the new sounds and the portability of the amps, but sometimes I missed the Marshall tones. I started modifying some of my little amps to make them sound more like what I wanted and that kept me involved in amps and tube technology. When I started thinking about building my first amp, I read a lot of stuff by Randall Aiken and Kevin O’Conner about amp design. I have a lot respect for both of those guys and learned a lot from them. Even though I’ve never met either of them, some of their knowledge has found its way into my designs. TQR: In addition to building your own amps, you also operate a repair and restoration service. Can you describe some of the most popular services you offer in terms of repairs and modifications? We noted that you are very specific about replacing caps in older amps, improving their function (such as increasing the intensity of the tremolo in a Princeton Reverb), and many improvements for the Fender Hot Rod Series... Yes, a lot of older amps, I mean the ones built before around 1985 or so are probably not working as well as they once did. Sometimes the tone degradation happens so slowly that it isn’t noticeable until it’s brought back to full performance. There will be a lot of capacitors and a few resistors and of course some tubes that have deteriorated over the years. Finding and replacing the culprits makes a big difference in the sound and feel of the amp. It often really surprises people when they get their amp back and plug it in because they forget how good it used to sound. I call that “tone resurrection” and it’s a popular service at the shop. The electrolytic capacitors are a related issue and I try to educate people on the importance of replacing them before they go info full failure mode.They are filled with a electrolyte paste that dries up over the years and causes all kinds of problems. The symptoms vary depending on which ones go bad and how they fail. It could be a bit of hum, blowing fuses, overheating tubes and transformers, loss of volume, failure of tremolo or reverb. The electrolytic caps are found in two areas of most amps. There are filter caps in the power supplies and smaller “bypass” caps in the audio circuit. A lot of amps come into the shop with a few electrolytic caps replaced and a handful of old original ones still in place. Some techs tend to replace each one as it starts to fail, but in my experience, once they start to fail, the rest will soon follow, so it makes sense to replace all of them at the first sign of any going bad (on vintage amps). On some newer models, we sometimes find a couple of bad caps due to a manufacturing batch defect. In that case, I suggest replacing all the identical ones and leave the rest to live out their natural lives. As for mods, I do a lot of fine tuning on the Fender Hot Rod series and the Blues Jr., which are both very popular amps. A lot of production amps seem to me to be tweaked by the manufacturers to sound impressive at the music store instead of on stage or in the studio. Bias current will be too high (causing tube failures and damage to the tube sockets and PC board), high gain channels will be too bright and volume controls will be too sensitive in the low numbers. A lot of the mods I do are really about fine tuning and improving the designs rather than re-inventing something. Some of the recent Marshalls benefit from taking a bit of piercing treble out of the lead channels. Installing standby switches for small amps are popular, too. Other than that, we see a lot of routine troubleshooting and repair work on all makes and models of tube amps and a few solid state ones mixed in. TQR: You also install replacement speakers.. What are the most popular speakers you install? I could go on for a long time about speakers, but to answer your question, I would say that speaker popularity changes over time. Currently the Warehouse Guitar Speakers (WGS) G12C/S is getting popular for most blackface and silverface Fender amps, but the Jensen C8R remains popular for Champs. The Eminence Legend 1258 finds it’s way into a lot of newer American amps since it’s essentially the -continued- 10 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 amps same as many OEM speakers. For British amps, it’s a mixed bag. Speaker mixing is popular now so a lot of people are putting in a couple of different kinds of speakers in the same cabinet. The WGS Veteran 30 is a popular replacement for Celestion Vintage 30s since it’s smoother sounding, more affordable and made in the USA. Celestion “Blues” remain the top choice for a lot of Vox amps. Then there are the “in-between” speakers such as the Eminence Private Jack and the WGS Reaper. They are a little more aggressive than the American style speakers but not as extreme as the V30 types. They are popular and work well in amps from both sides of the pond when you want a little more volume projection in the mix. The Eminence Ramrod is the 10" speaker that fits in that category. TQR: What are your favorite tube brands by type and why? I like JJ preamp tubes because they tend to be as reliable as anything else. Background noise and microphonics are low and the price is reasonable. I also like their EL84s pretty well because they can handle high voltages and they have a nice punchy bottom end. For EL34s, I keep trying to find a good low cost option but everything other than Winged C seems to have high failure rates and a short lifespan, so I’m stocking only Winged C now. For 6L6, I offer the Winged C and the Sovtek 5881WXT which are both good tubes. The Winged C is bright with an authentic vintage sound while the Sovtek has reduced treble harmonics and a bigger, looser bottom and a lower price. I usually suggest one or the other based on the tonal requirements of the amp and the customer. Most of the other brands have QC problems in my experience. For 6V6s, I stock JJ and Electro-Harmonix. The JJs are more crunchy with a bit more midrange while the EH’s are smoother with a more authentic vintage vibe. TQR: Most amp builders seem to develop an idea of what they want to build as a result of working on various other models over the years. How has your experience in working on well-known vintage amps influenced and shaped your own designs? It’s been a huge advantage to have worked on so many makes and models that span a period from the ‘30s till the present. The vintage models are truly the basis for all the different tube amps that have come since then. After seeing how all the old amps are designed and built and knowing what kind of tones and response I like, it follows that certain vintage design concepts find their way into my designs. For example, there are things like welded steel chassis, thick tag boards, pots and sockets that are mounted to the chassis instead of the circuit board. These are things you’ll find in amps that are still working great after 40 years. Then there are vintage concepts related to tone that are worth repeating – things like having just the right transformer specs, specific phase inverter configurations, tone stack circuits, tried and true tube types, etc. Then there is the experience with some of the not-so-great things in the old designs that are to be avoided – things like improper grounding schemes, insufficient power supply filtering, carbon composition resistors where they don’t belong and poor choices of tag board materials. A lot of new boutique amp designs copy some of the old design flaws either because there is an idea among builders that it is somehow wrong to mess with classic designs, or, sometimes I believe the designer just doesn’t know any better. The preamp is the place where I like to make my mark. That’s where I can spend hundreds of hours listening and tweaking and fine tuning the voice of the amp. If the output and power supply circuits are solid and stable and have the right transformers, most of the attention can be focused on the preamp. TQR: Among all the amps you have worked on other than your own, what are your favorite models and why? There will always be a place in my heart for the Fender Deluxe Reverb, Super Reverb and Twin Reverb and the Marshall Super Lead. I feel that they define the era of music that I grew up with and still love to this day. I also like that they are well designed for long life and easy service. -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 11 amps TQR: Let’s talk about your own designs... What inspired you to begin building your own amplifiers? Were you pursuing a specific niche or a certain sound you were hearing in your head? Well, I just couldn’t find a 20 to 30 watt combo that sounded like my old Super Lead, so I decided to build one. I had some great Fenders, but no matter what pedal I tried, I couldn’t quite get that British tone when I wanted it, so I decided to build what I wanted. When it became time to get started, I bought an old Traynor YGM-3 for $300, gutted it and built my first amp on that chassis, which was based on the Super Lead circuit but it ran on EL84s and produced about 25 watts of output power. That amp became the basic concept for the A-22 which I still build although it has been refined over the years. The Para-Dyne models have a different lineage. The Original Para-Dyne 20 was a custom build for a customer request. It was tube rectified and had two channels, each with a separate input jack. Channel one had an EF86 first preamp stage and a six-position “depth” switch. Channel two ran on a 12AX7 with a standard tone stack. The output circuit was from the A-22 and ran on EL84’s in class AB mode. We had beautiful bird’s eye and walnut cabinets of my design built for it. It was a bit like a Matchless HC-30 with a different output circuit. Only one of that version was built. When I decided to come up with a new model based on that amp, I decided to do away with the EF86 because I had so much trouble finding good ones. I’ve managed to get what I wanted out of a 12AX7 for the clean channel now. I also switched from EL84s to 6V6 on the 20 watt models since they are a bit smoother. I still offer them with EL84s too which have a little more thump on the bottom end. The Para-Dyne 50s come standard with EL34s, but again, I offer them with 6L6s for a deeper bottom at the expense of being a bit sharper in the treble. So, I guess you could say the inspiration for Para-Dyne models was to add to the tonal palette of the Andrews model lineup. I have very specific ways I want all the parts to fit together for stability, low noise and reliability. So, although it’s more expensive, I use a lot of custom parts. I draw out the chassis and turret boards in AutoCAD and have them custom built. They’re welded at the corners for strength and then ground smooth before being plated. Most of the transformers are custom built to my specs, so I can get just what I want for the designs. I believe that metal film resistors are best for most positions in the preamps. They provide lower noise and higher reliability that other types. However, if you look inside any Andrews amp, you’ll see a few carbon composition resistors in places where they should be to sweeten the tone without adding noise. I’ve also been customizing pot tapers lately by changing to different pot values and adding resistors across them. Sometimes the off-the-shelf pots just don’t have the tapers I want. I use extra thick epoxy turret boards and mount the transformers on spacers so they don’t rattle at high volume. There are a few other secret little tricks, but I’ll keep those to myself. As for the sound, I’m building two distinct types that translate into quite a few different models if you count all the different cabinet configurations and output power levels. The A series amps are inspired by vintage Marshalls but they have one balanced channel instead of one that’s too bright and one that’s too dark. I’ve brought the power down to 22 watts and added a post phase inverter master volume so those great tones don’t have to be at paint cracking volumes. The gain can be customized by the user with a tube change for different situations. The Para-Dynes are named for their two channels of dynamic tone and are not based on any particular other amp. The clean channel is cleaner than the A series models and the overdrive channel has more gain than the A-series. The overdrive channel is designed to be smooth and sustaining while maintaining definition and dynamics. Overall, I consider both amps to be unique while maintaining a familiar vibe. The A-series models bring to mind a classic British sound while the Para-Dyne models are a bit more modern. TQR: TQR: Can you describe the design features and components that make your amps unique? What do you do differently, how and why, and how would you describe their unique sound? What do you want to accomplish in the future in terms of your own amp designs? I’ve learned over the years that a lot of the songs and recordings I love were played on Fender Twin Reverbs and Marshall Super Leads. Both of those amps are solid state rectified and -continued- 12 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 reviews have a very punchy and dynamic sound. I generally prefer that type of response over the saggy and compressed sound and feel of a lot of other amps, so I’ll probably stick to that format for a while longer. The next step will be to add more features for even more versatility. I’ve gone about as far as I can on the small chassis we’re using since there isn’t room for any more knobs, jacks or switches. The next series will be a bit bigger. The most requested feature for the next model is reverb, so I’ll probably add that. It really depends on how the market trends. Building a high quality hand-wired amp with every feature I would want will be very expensive. It remains to be seen if there is a market for it in these days given the increasing variety of cheap imported amps. The direction of future designs depends on the success of the current models. I’m currently looking for dealers across the country to make the amps available for more people to try. Of course, I’m also looking for some top level players to put the amps on big stages to help spread the word. A-22 & Para-Dyne 20 Review Evaluating anything from a ‘new’ builder always adds suspense and mystery to the process. With absolutely no preconceptions formed from past experience, the reviewer works with a blank canvas as the amplifier gradually paints the picture that is ultimately described to the reader. And like you, throughout the entire arduous process of digesting sound, in the back of our mind we are asking, “How is this amplifier unique from all the rest? What does it do best, and better than most?” Well, let’s start there. The voice of the 20 watt dual EL-84 A-22 gracefully ventures into both 20 watt Marshall and 15 watt Vox territory, but with superior clean tones, more headroom when needed, and a far more versatile tone stack than typical vintage amps and reproductions. You can also expect (and we’re quoting from our notes here), ‘an exceptionally wide range of volume and distortion levels between both input channels.’ That’s the gist of this amp – high and low inputs with 9 db more gain in the high input, a simple control layout consisting of Volume, Treble, Bass, Cut and Master Volume, and a pull switch on the treble control that acts as a mid boost. Even the most hardcore plug & play players can embrace that. While most 20 watt amps new and old are by nature easily overdriven to produce singing sustain and distortion, they are also by nature void of usable clean tones at performance volume. In this regard the A-22 offers a big leap forward with outstanding clean headroom. You can get there by plugging into the high gain Channel 1 input and leaving the Volume set below 3 for an edgy clean tone with the Master Volume cranked, or by using the Channel 2 Low input for a more pristine clean, again, with the Volume set low. You’ll never find a low-power Marshall that can touch the A-22 for clean tones that can also be set to produce a chimey, very Vox-like sparkle on the top that can be effectively managed with the Cut and Treble controls. Increasing Volume in either channel introduces the Marshall side of the A-22’s split personality. In the Low input, increases in Volume gradually ramp up into a very realistic sound of moderate output tube distortion with the Master advanced past 6-7. This is a good and righteous busted-up tone for rhythms and blues. For a hotter, steadier and very realistic ‘70s Marshall burn, move to the Channel 1 High input. Unlike old 18 and 20 watt heaters, the Bass and Treble controls on the A-22 really work to fatten or brighten up yer tone, the Cut control adds more presence or perceived mids, and for high Gain settings the pull/boost on the treble knob throws more wood on the fire. We should also mention that for you ‘bedroom’ players, Volume can be cranked with the Master Volume turned down for those special 3 watt ZZ Top moments in the midnight hour. It’s not a place we habitually visit, but the welcome mat is out nonetheless, and the A-22 does a fine job of producing intense sustain at low volume. You’ll also like the big tone of the Warehouse Reaper HP (high power) – full and rich with a little push in the upper mids, musical but never piercing treble tones, and rated at 50 -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 13 guitars watts. Recommended as an alternative for Vintage 30 fans. The overall flavor of the A-22 is definitely British, but the enhanced versatility, clean tones and headroom must be credited to Jeff Andrews’ design. The A-22 truly stands out as an extremely toneful and versatile hand-wired amp. The birch-ply cabinet is rock solid in the style of an older Matchless, and in all respects the A-22 is meticulously built. In our experience, you couldn’t wish for more in a dual EL-84 combo or head, pedals not required. Para-Dyne 20 You’ll appreciate what transpired as we settled in to evaluate and take notes on the Para-Dyne 20… After running through various settings in the Lead and Clean channels of this dual6V6 amp, we picked up our ‘57 Historic Goldtop loaded with early ‘60s patent number sticker humbuckers, plugged into the Lead Channel with the Gain and Master Volume set on 6, and 30 minutes later we realized we hadn’t stopped playing to take notes. That’s an endorsement. Like the A-22, the ParaDyne 20 has also been designed to deliver exceptionally lush clean tones via the Clean Channel that are rarely present in amps that also deliver roaring sustain. Utilizing a pair of 6V6 output tubes, the voice of the Para-Dyne is also rounder, fuller and deeper – a sound we always seem to prefer in smaller amps. Fans of both Fender and Marshall amps will love the Para-Dyne 20 for its clean tones, thick and musical overdriven intensity, and user-friendly (but plenty loud) 20 watts with Master Volume. Features include Hi and Lo inputs, Volume with pull switch to access Clean Channel 1 when not using the supplied footswitch, 3-position bright toggle for the Clean Channel, Depth for Channel 1, Gain for Channel 2, Treble, Middle, Bass, Master Volume, and a pentode/triode toggle switch on the back panel. We’re not big fans of the triode/ pentode half power switch – no news there, but for a lower volume, cranked vibe it does that. We just prefer to get there at full power, so we usually ignore it. What can’t be ignored is the absolutely stellar quality of sound produced by the Para-Dyne 20. It’s voice and presence are huge for its size, equally nimble as a clean machine or rendering an overdriven tone that, combined with the Goldtop, produced a very authentic and Creamy Marshall tone circa 1968 (that’s where we lost the 30 minutes), and all at a perfectly stout 20 watts. The Warehouse ET65 ceramic magnet speaker is a big bruiser, bold and balanced with solid lows, smooth mids and sparkling treble. Very highly recommended. For tube hounds, Andrews has included a bias adjust and test points on the back panel, along with a footswitch jack included for channel switching, an extension speaker jack, impedance selector switch, and an optional buffered serial effects loop. Both of the Andrews amps presented here impressed us not only for their extraordinary tone, but also for the practical features that make them so uncommonly versatile. We can’t recall having played two better sounding 20 watt amplifiers that offer such lush clean tones and headroom combined with uncompromised muscle, attitude and gain. TQ www.andrewsamplab.com, 770-671-0485 REVIEW K-Line Texola “I don’t know if we can do any better than this.” We made that comment to a friend when describing the guitars featured in this issue, and we sincerely believe it to be true. You may remember our June 2011 interview with the founder of K-Line Guitars, Chris Kroenlein, who grew up listening to his uncles’ weekend jam sessions in his father’s auto -continued- 14 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 guitars body shop, where he also learned to spray DuPont custom colors… We reviewed three of Chris’ outstanding guitars in the June 2011 issue, but we missed the Texola. It’s here now, and this is how Chris described one of his favorite custombuilt models: “The idea for the Texola came from the comfort of the offset body with a familiar pickup/bridge configuration. This body style is just so comfortable and the extra wood creates a slightly bigger bass response. These guitars are a bit harder to choose the proper wood for, since you have to balance tone with weight. Many guitar players are working musicians that gig many nights a week and for up to four hours at a time. A ten pound guitar tends to wear a person out. The Texola was developed mainly from the various custom orders that I had built in the past – a customerinspired guitar that always held a special place for me.” The no-fan who slammed us for “liking everything” wouldn’t like to hear this, but we think the Texola is simply one of the coolest guitars we have ever seen, played or reviewed. Here’s a picture – whaddya think? It’s even better in color. As we observed the first time we reviewed the K-Line guitars, Chris Kroenlein absolutely nails our favorite bolt-on neck shapes that Fender never seems to get right with rosewood slab necks – a comfy medium U with a primo grade rosewood fingerboard and medium tall and fat .095”x .047” fret wire. Perfect. So what do we really have here? An offset body style that suggests another one of our favorite classics, the Jazzmaster, as well another one of our favorite contemporary guitars, the RS Guitarworks Surfmaster. The Texola embodies the coolest and most comfortable body shape you could ever imagine, and in Daphne Blue (who was Daphne anyway?) the Texola rocks. We could also fall hard for a 3-tone burst beater finish, or black… Our review guitar was built with an ash body, and despite its huge lower bout and shark fin upper cutaway, balance is excellent at a total weight of just 7.2 pounds. As you can imagine, the Lollar mini-humbucker rhythm pickup mates very well with the Special T bridge mounted in a traditional vintage style Telecaster bridge plate with brass saddles. Like the Echopark Downtowner, the Texola is a deceptive chameleon. The Lollar minihumbucker mounted in that big chunk of ash pours out a deep tone that immediately reminded us of a vintage DeArmond single coil pickup in a Gretsch 6120. The semi-hollow vibe is all there, with big, low vowel sounds coming off the wound strings while the treble tones remain bright with a ton of tinsel and harmonic overtones. The Lollar flatpole Special bridge also skirts the typical tone of a Telecaster in the Texola. Low end is huge and Fendery, but again, we heard shades of a vintage Gretsch, buoyed by stronger mids and a less brittle top. The combined sound of both pickups is equally sweet and complex. It isn’t easy to describe sounds you probably haven’t heard before, but in its own unique style the Texola seems bolder than a Stratocaster and less wiry and thin than a Telecaster if that helps. Clean tones with reverb or echo took us straight to the late ‘50s and early ‘60s – Duane Eddy, Link Wray, and the Ventures, but the Texola is also a nimble blaster played through an overdriven amp. And we couldn’t help but rejoice in the fact that while we were hearing these great classic tones, we were also making them on a bigger rosewood neck and frets that would have never existed on a Fender or a Gretsch. What we mean to say is that the Texola is a joy to play due to Chris Kroenlein’s keen sense of what makes a perfect neck shape. Add signature tones that can’t be conveniently categorized or pegged and you have what we like to fondly call a ‘keeper.’ TQ www.k-lineguitars.com, 314-276-7402 REVIEW The Worst Kept Secret in Nashville We don’t recall exactly when, but several months ago Lee Roy Parnell got in touch to tell us that the Gibson Custom Shop would be building a limited run of ‘LRP’ signature Les Pauls. That’s recent history now – the guitars have been built and shipped with rave reviews from owners, but what Lee Roy wanted us to know was that we needed to contact a pickup -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 15 amps winder named Ron Ellis. Peter Stroud also suggested we check out Ellis’ work, so we sent an e-mail to Ron a couple of months ago and we’ve had several interesting conversations since. We hope to publish a comprehensive cover story on Ron that will explore his fascinating background as an engineer and tonefreak in the near future, but in the meantime we acquired a set of his Telecaster pickups for review. In addition to supplying the humbucking pickups for Lee Roy’s signature Les Paul, we learned that Ron has been quietly winding pickups for players like Vince Gill, John Fogerty, Audley Freed and others, while continuing to work at his engineering job three days a week. In other words, Ron has been back-ordered with pickup orders for months while scrambling to fill the Gibson orders. When the time is right, we’ll review his humbucking and Stratocaster pickups along with an in-depth interview, but for now, we’re happy to share our take on his excellent Telecaster set installed in our ‘07 Nocaster. But first, some perspective… As we prepared to install Ellis’ pickups, we began to think about all the different Telecaster pickups we have reviewed and considered over the years – Kinman, Harmonic Design, Amalfitano, Lindy Fralin, Slider, Rolph, Lollar, Fender TexMex, Fender Custom Shop Nocaster, Fender ‘63 Tele, G&L, Barden, Duncan Broadcaster, Fender Twisted Tele, Fred Stuart, Don Mare, Will Boggs and whatever was in a Japanese reissue Tele. Do we remember them all? Yes, we do, even the ones that could best be described as sounding, well, less than memorable. Frankly, the various Fender pickups that have come stock in the Telecasters we’ve acquired for review are the most difficult to recall only because they usually sound more neutral and vanilla than those wound by custom builders. This is also why we have rarely re-installed the original pickups in a Strat or Tele unless it was being sold. We’re not suggesting that original Fender pickups aren’t good – they are, but custom pickups usually offer a more distinctive sound we seem to prefer, whether it’s a less sharp and brittle tone, more distinct mids, fuller low end, better clarity, deeper harmonic overtones, or a more balanced tone across all frequencies. You could say that pickups made in a high-production environment usually sound more generic, because they are. As for the ‘best’ among all the Telecaster pickups we have evaluated, we can only speak for ourselves, of course. For many, the Lollar Specials have become the default Tele set for good reason, being neither too bright in the bridge with a healthy dollop of upper mids and bass on the wound strings, and an excellent neck pickup that does what a traditional Telecaster neck pickup should, which is to mimic the sound of a semi-hollow body with extreme clarity. Fralins are a bit brighter (depending on what you order), yet entirely representative of what most of us would consider to be an utterly classic Tele tone. The Amalfitano set we had was more aggressive, with a rippin’ bridge pickup that could really light up an amp. Sliders are exceptional and very vintage sounding. His hotter bridge coil wrapped in red rather than white twine is the ultimate hard rockin’ Telecaster pickup. Entirely bad-ass. Original Joe Bardens sound nothing like a Tele, but they do sound awfully good – just hide the women and children. “Big and threatening” is an understatement. Kinman’s noiseless Tele pickups were awfully good played clean. Rolphs deliver an exceptionally classic tone, as did Fred Stuart’s, Harmonic Designs were outstanding, and we loved the white ‘stealth’ cover on the neck pickup mounted on a white guard. That is just too cool! The Fender Twisted Tele neck pickup found on the Baja Tele is a favorite, as is the ash Baja Tele painted in Desert Sand – the best bargain Telecaster we or you will ever play. Don Mare’s pickups did not raise Roy (or Nancy) from the grave, and the Duncan Broadcaster Mark Johnson gave us is the worst sounding Telecaster pickup we have ever heard. Will Boggs showed signs of genius before he disappeared. Here’s something you won’t read elsewhere: The challenges in discussing, describing and comparing the sound of different pickups are almost too complex and inherently flawed to allow a meaningful discussion. Will pickups mounted in our guitars sound the same in yours? Do our guitars and amplifiers perhaps encourage a more lush tone and vivid harmonic depth and color than the gear you’re working with? Are you using .009s when Baja Tele we’re using .011s? Obviously, -continued- 16 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 pickups we can’t eliminate such variables when evaluating guitar pickups, but since we’re ultimately considering the sound that you are hearing from the speaker(s) in your amps playing your guitars, let’s not kid ourselves by pretending that pickups alone are the sole contributors to your tone. Guitars, amps and pedal boards should all be optimized to get the most from the entire rig. Here’s a brief and amusing example of what we mean… A few weeks ago we pulled out a Diaz Texas Ranger treble boost with germanium transistors that César had personally given us. We plugged straight into it bypassing our pedal board, played for a while and it sounded so good that we replaced one of the distortion pedals in our pedal board with the Texas Ranger. A week or so later we were busily evaluating speakers in our Princeton Reverb, and nothing sounded good at all. In fact, the amp seemed to have lost its magic altogether, sounding thin and narrow, as if the speaker wires were reversed. Neutered. Disturbed and confused, we switched to our Deluxe Reverb, and it too sounded thin and lame. Finally, we remembered that César’s pedals were notorious for not getting along with other effects in a pedal board, we yanked it, and all was well again. The point is, if you use a pedal board, be sure the unaffected sound you get by plugging your guitar straight into an amp isn’t being significantly altered by your chain of effects. Now, about Ron Ellis’ Tele pickups… We haven’t heard anything so earthy, spatial, cosmic, musically deep, complex, vocal and heart wrenchingly, gloriously, insanely good since our last dance with the Stills ‘57 Tele in the early ‘80s, and prior to that we had never even imagined that such a huge sound could exist in any guitar. Now we understand why certain fellers who know what a truly great Telecaster sounds like (remember, even the old ones aren’t all great) have embraced Ron Ellis’ pickups.Skeptical? That’s fine. Some people take great pride in their shrewd skepticism. We get it. Comes in handy when you’re buying a used car, but we’re talking about a set of guitar pickups here. Add up the money you have invested in all your gear and ask yourself what it would be worth to incrementally enhance your tone by a factor of 2. That’s twice as good. Our latest ‘07 Nocaster was nothing more than a couple of fine, fine, super-fine pieces of wood before we got a hold of it. We tweaked it up as described last month and made it all that it can be, which is saying a lot. The wood bin gnomes were smiling on the day these two pieces of ash and maple were grabbed in the Corona Custom Shop. Ron Ellis’ pickups transformed it again. We experimented with vintage .018mf and .04mf tone caps, and their effect seemed to be amplified by the big gong tones of Ellis’ pickups. Both caps sounded really good, but more accentuated with Ellis’ pickups, like a wah pedal sweep almost. Interesting. Describing what we’re hearing compared to other pickups is more difficult… Single notes sound doubled, as if you could walk inside of them, hanging and sustaining longer, painting the air with deep, trembling harmonics that surround and expand the fundamental. We got stuck in drop D one day and began playing a modal solo on the B, G and D strings while allowSmithereens ing the low D to drone untouched. Jimmy Page meets James Calvin Wilsey meets Pat DiNizio. Who? The Smithereens… The greatest guitar-driven band of the ‘80s, hook, line and sinker. Screw the Smashing Pumpkins, give me some smashing chords –“Blood and Roses” and “A Girl Like You.” If you missed those songs you missed too much. Cue them up on youtube, ignore the Pit Bull ad and rediscover what great songs truly are. They are not grunted out by a fat loser ass clown that calls himself Pit Bull. The clean Tele tones from Ron Ellis’ pickups will make you weep with joy and sorrow – joy that you found them, and sorrow that you didn’t find them sooner. Crank them up with an amp on the verge of coming and you’ll understand why we just pointed you to the Smithereens. Do you play in a cover band? At wedding receptions? Play “Blood and Roses” and right around the 2 minute mark clothes will come off. Move straight into “A Girl Like You” and the mascara will start to run. Suddenly, you’re playing for a roomful of barefoot, dancing, bawling raccoons in pretty pink dresses somewhere in New Jersey. Reel and rock the bridesmaids my brother. -continued- TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 17 guitars Ellis’ pickups are off the chain, dog. You will play your guitar and wind up hearing music you would never ever have imagined without them. That’s exactly how it is for us. Every time we pick up the Nocaster now we surpass our natural reach. It’s called inspiration, and Ellis’ coils are inspired and inspiring. Believe it. You will have to wait a while. Wait, patiently content in the knowledge that you have stepped away from the ordinary with a great leap of faith to embrace the work of another mother of invention. It’s the best move you could possibly make. Now Quest forth…TQ e-mail: [email protected] also see Ron Ellis on Facebook REVIEW Return of the Horse Over the years we have received a lot of questions about Riverhorse… Who is he? Is he you? Well, no. Riverhorse exists as his own man, to put it lightly. A friend and a brother without the familial baggage that comes with the bond of blood, we have made some magnificent and hilarious trips together that have occasionally been described and recounted here. For whatever reason such things happen, we share the same twisted sense of humor in response to the absurdity of life, the same disdain for bloated egos, charlatans and all forms of unseemly hubris, and we share a deep and abiding love for things created by those whose motives are pure – especially things created to make beautiful sounds. What you may not know is that Riverhorse has been writing for surf mags for years. He has traveled the world seeking the perfect wave, from South Africa to Baja, Asia and South America. Brian Wilson nailed it –“Catch a wave and you’re sittin’ on top of the world…” Riverhorse would agree, but with no less enthusiasm for the blues classic “Sitting On Top of the World” by Walter Vinson and Lonnie Chatmon, founding members of the Mississippi Sheiks. Damn, what a great name for a band. Recently, Riverhorse has become hooked on fly fishing, and since he is adept at awakening things in people through words that would otherwise remain dormant, he is now writing for a very well respected fly fishing journal with the same passion he has devoted in the past to the guitar. So we were particularly pleased and surprised to open an e-mail and find the following piece written without request, accepted with gratitude for your enjoyment. 18 Shaken & Stirred “For every moment of triumph, for every instance of beauty, many souls must be trampled.” – Hunter S. Thompson I’ve put my hands on things that were already cold long before I danced with them. Other things, well, they went cold over time, and some of them took longer than others. And once in a while, I have stumbled across something or someone in full-bloom long before I came on the scene, and knowing full well this was probably some fleeting moment, I know to grab it and run, not let it get away. I call these opportunities open doors. If you are asleep at the wheel or remotely tentative and think too much instead of responding, you’ll be shit out of luck. Left in the dust. Dry-docked. How do I know this is true? I owe it all to a cheap-ass plywood Gretsch. I was living on an island in the Atlantic and had saved up some cash from a strange summer job at a liquor store, but got fired early thanks to following a mouthy customer out the door with a sledge hammer. Oops. That’s fine, I just loaded the truck with a few surfboards, bedroll, and cases of beer. I’m a fan of checking in by checking out. Halfway to Baja I stopped in Houston to see the gang. Tucked back into the darkest hour of the store among bizarre broken flotsam and Tijuana specials, I noticed a wraptail single-cut tobacco sunburst Gretsch. Up to pitch and thrown in open E, a strummed a chord and the guitar vibrated itself around the top of the counter, literally rotating in a semi-circle. This is mine. No need to plug it in, I just knew it. Better yet, it was 130 bucks out the door. I slid it underneath the mattress in the camper bed of the truck, and it spent a few weeks riding shotgun and biding its time for the return home. As for the surf, I got caught in a 20 minute Mexican machine gun shootout at an open TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 effects air restaurant, had to drop bribes every day or so, flat tires, fell off a cliff, and damn if I didn’t catch waves I’d dreamed about for months leading up to it. Home safe and unsound, I threw Pyramid 11’s on the Gretsch, intonated and fired it up. Fabricated somewhere in Long Duck Dong, the thought of it coming over in the dark recesses of some tanker cargo ship covered in bubble wrap and ending up with me seemed funny as hell. As expected, the pots and pickup were crap, so I replaced them and then called Lollar. There was a time in the good ol’ days when you could get Jason on the phone, as he was just getting his game on. I’ve heard his recent pickups and no doubt the recipe he formulated is still going strong, but I’m a big believer that the man had some serious voodoo back then, and all of the pickups I got from that early era are incomparable and stellar. I still recall what Jason said to me after describing what I needed in a dogear P-90: “Fine, I’ll just send you something you can crank the absolute shit out of.” And he did. Over the years following, there was a vintage ’55 Jr. and also a 2006 Historic Junior, both hand-picked. The ’55 cost about thirty times what the Gretsch did, believe it or not, but it was a sick guitar, and a face-melter to boot. What is bizarre is that the Gretsch smoked the fancy Historic, no matter – pickup swaps, cap swaps, string swaps, you name it. They’re both gone now, but the plywood crusher and gusher Gretsch remains. This thing sounds bigger than life. I have secretly used this guitar any and every time I have wanted to drop the hammer on someone. Through the ’59 GA-40 straight in with some tremolo and a chunky brass slide, there has never been a single person who didn’t stop in their tracks and go silent. Even the very snob who publishes this rag first heard it while he was downstairs in the bathroom taking a leak and drinking a beer before we took off in the truck for a 900 mile road trip, and grinned from ear to ear. I’m always astounded by the number of people who spend life stressed out, freaked out, off the tracks, puckered up and unglued. What the hell does any of this matter 50 years from now? Yes, the world is a fucking mess, but there is still too much beauty to be found in simple places and moments, and if you don’t pay attention to the details and bust moves when you have the chance, you lose. The G2101 is the strangest slugger of a cheapo guitar, and somehow they got it right over there thousands of miles away in a Korean sweat lodge. For all the dumb asses who think everything has to cost a fortune to be good, I bet you do spend a fortune, but doubt you find what you are looking for much. Yes, it is of the utmost importance in life to seek quality, but know that lo-fi can sometimes be more wide-glide than so much of the bullshit out there they are feeding you at the trough of commerce and gloat. You just have to watch for it. Grab It. And howl with joy for years after. Awooooooooooooo! ~Riverhorse Cheap Thrills — a Lagniappe With all the boost, overdrive and distortion pedals being made today, it’s easy to forget the good ones that came before. In other words, you can’t possibly keep track of all the cool stuff that might be worth considering because there is too much of it to wrap your brain around. That’s where we come in… Do you remember the Seymour Duncan Pickup Booster? It was originally hyped as capable of making your guitars with single coil pickups (code: Stratocaster) sound like a Les Paul. Not quite. What it really does very, very well is boost up your single coils in a very similar fashion to the boost circuit found in the Eric Clapton Signature Stratocaster, and like the EC Strat circuit, the boost is gradually adjustable from +6 to +25db with no fizz. If you have heard EC in the past 30 years or so, perhaps you’ll agree that it’s a very righteous sound. The Fire Engine Red Duncan pickup booster is now a part of pedal history, but you can find them used for around $55.00. We pulled ours out and aside from the switch needing a squirt of cleaner, this is one fine tool for those of you who need a little more grease on your single coil pickups. Your tone will not change, but you can dial in the power, sustain and distortion of a humbucking pickup while retaining the presence and penetrating character of a single coil. Cheap and exceptionally good. True bypass, 9 volt battery or power supply, housed in a sturdy steel case. TQ TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 19 Resource Directory Don’t miss your opportunity to save 10% on selected products offered by members of your ToneQuest Resource Directory! Look for exclusive ToneQuest discount offers in gold and reference TQR when placing your order. TQR Directory News! Check out Wampler Pedals and updates from Carr Amplifiers, Visual Sound, Toneman Don Butler and more! AllParts: Top players and guitar builders rely on Allparts for the right guitar and bass parts they need, in stock and ready to ship. AllParts offers a complete range of finished and unfinished guitar bodies in a variety of premium tone woods, including alder and swamp ash, with optional highly figured maple tops. Finishes include all of the most popular vintage col8.5ors, including see– through blonde! Premium necks are also available with maple, rosewood, and ebony fingerboards in a variety of neck shape profiles, with or without binding. Custom design your next guitar with AllParts, including tailpieces, tuning keys, bridges, nuts and saddles, pickups, pickguards (that really fit), knobs, hardware, and electronics for many popular models. Bass players and lefties can also find the parts they need at AllParts! You can also rely on Allparts for hard to find parts, along with vacuum tubes and amplifier hardware. AllParts, Houston, TX www.allparts.com 713–466–6414 Analogman TQR readers are invited to save $25 on the Sunface NKT with Sundial Fuzz, or receive free shipping on all handmade Analog Man brand pedals, Foxrox, Teese wahs, and the PedalPower2: Mike Piera is one of the premier guitar effects dealers and manufacturers serving professional players worldwide. Analogman is unique, since it manufactures, modifies, buys, sells, and repairs vintage and new guitar effects. Specializing in vintage and high–end effects, you won’t find cheap Taiwanese “ happy meal” style, toy effects there. Analogman is dedicated to helping you successfully pursue your quest for tone, and every customer is treated as a prospective friend. Analogman can meet all your effects needs, including: Buying and selling vintage, new, and custom built effects, and modifying pedals to sound and function better. A full repair service, including referrals to specialists. Creating the best new effects with vintage values, schematics, and original owner’s manual copies. FREE help with effects problems by e–mail or in our Web Forum, plus professional consultation and technical services. Analogman specializes in pedal modifications for the Ibanez and Maxon Tube Screamers and several Boss pedals (SD–1, DS–1, BD–2, DD5, etc). They also modify Fuzzfaces to vintage germanium specs. Analogman hand–built pedals include the Clone chorus, Comprossors, and Sun Face fuzz pedals. There are 3 versions of the Comprossors available, based on the Ross style and/or the Orange Squeezer style of compression. Other hand–made pedals available from Analog Man include the FOXROX Captain Coconut and TZF flanger, Teese RMC wahs, Z Vex, Black Cat, Tubester, Ultravibe, Pedaltrain and George L cables. Jim Weider recently collaborated with Mike on the King Of Tone overdrive pedal, which is being introduced in December 2003! Please check the web site for more information, and e–mail if possible. If you must call, please mention ToneQuest and they’ll make time to help you. Analog Man, Bethel, CT www.analogman.com 203–778–6658 Callaham Vintage Guitars & Amps New from Callaham! Check out the new billet steel ABR-1 style ‘tune-o-matic’ bridge: Bill Callaham is a builder of exceptional electric guitars that exceed the original quality, tone, and beauty of the vintage models that inspire his work. “ Better than vintage” is an apt description for the Callaham “ S” and “ T” model electric guitars that feature premium lightweight ash and alder bodies, custom hand–shaped rock maple necks, and cryogenically treated Lindy Fralin pickups specially wound to Callaham’s specifications for true vintage tone. Bill also offers cryogenically treated, pre-wired vintage pick guards for Strat style guitars, and his exclusive formula for cold–rolled steel alloy tremolo blocks continue to delight players around the world with improved resonance and sustain. Callaham vintage saddles also improve sustain while minimizing string fatigue and breaks. Additional Strat parts include stainless steel trem arms, string ferrules, bridge plates and mounting screws, and string retainers. Attention Tele Players! Callaham now offers a complete line of custom Tele parts. Please visit their web site for information on pre–wired control plates with premium pots, capacitors, and cloth–covered wire, specially wound and cryogeni- cally treated Fralin vintage Tele pickups, compensated brass bridge saddles, bridge plates, knobs, jacks, tuners and string trees! The only thing better than Callaham parts is a Callaham guitar. We said that, and you can take it to the bank. Callaham Guitars, Winchester, VA www.callahamguitars.com 540–678–4043 Carr Amplifiers Check out the ALL NEW Carr Artemus! The is a single-channel 30-watt combo featuring a 15–watt setting, four EL-84 power tubes, three knobs (Volume, Bass, Treble), two mini-toggle switches (Mid, Edge), and an Eminence Red, White, and Blues speaker. The Artemus offers a wide range of tones from the crunch of Classic AC style British amps to the glassy mid-scooped blackface sound. The asymmetrical, open-sided, Howard Roark–inspired cabinet design measures 24.25” wide by 17.75” tall by 9” deep, top to bottom. Carr Amplifiers is a small company located in downtown Pittsboro, NC. With six dedicated full-time craftsmen Carr Amps kicks out some of the most well-made, professional and dimensional-sounding tools a guitarist can have, whether that means onstage or in the bedroom. All Carr models are: 1) hand-wired using true point-to-point construction. 2) loaded with premium electronic components, i.e., Solen capacitors. 3) equipped with cabinets made from local NC yellow pine using dove-tailed joints for tank-like sturdiness. 4) issued a lifetime warranty for the original owner. 5) made by Americans at a fair wage. Carr Amps is one of the few (if not the only) amp manufacturer to make all its cabinets in-house. The intense quality control afforded by this alone has not been lost on the thousands of players who’ve bought and kept their Carr amp over the years, as well as those to come. Do you want to stop buying amps that have no tone? Do you want to stop worrying about your tone altogether? Construction, playability, portablility, lush tone, highquality customer service, lifetime warranty for the original owner---Carr Amps has all that taken care of for you. Carr amps are professional tools and works of art that will inspire you for a lifetime. Check out the many stellar reviews and dealer locations for Carr amps at their web site, and contact the boys at Carr for more -continued- 20 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 Resource Directory information about which Carr model is best for you. Carr Amplifiers, Pittsboro,NC www.carramps.com 919–545–0747 Celestion Ltd. Nobody knows more than Celestion about guitar loudspeaker design and manufacture. Think of your all-time favourite guitar riffs and solos, chances are, they were played through Celestion guitar loudspeakers. For the last fifty years - since the birth of the Celestion Blue (the first ever purpose-built guitar loudspeaker) - our magical mix of metal paper and magnets has formed an essential part of the sound of guitar music. Some of the greatest speakers available today are part of the Celestion Classic Series. Over the years, we’ve applied our design expertise to build a range of speakers that will give you classic Celestion tone, no matter what style you play. The Alnico Series and the Heritage Series, both hand-built in Ipswich, England, are the result of meticulous attention to detail, created for those who are absolutely dedicated to the pursuit of true Vintage tone. For high-volume OEMs, Celestion Originals represent outstanding value for money. We have the specialist experience coupled with the most advanced, high-volume manufacturing techniques to deliver Celestion tone, quality and brand appeal at extremely competitive prices. Celestion International Ltd www.celestion.com For OEM Enquiries, contact Andy Farrow at Celestion America, 732-683-2356 Retail & distribution enquiries, contact Group One Ltd 516-249-1399 www.g1limited.com ClassicTone By Magnetic Components, Inc. Vintage Constructed Amplifier Transformers ClassicTone is a new line of vintage constructed amplifier transformers by Magnetic Components, Inc. ClassicTone is the culmination of our decades of experience producing hundreds of thousands of our fine custom amplifier transformers for the amplifier industry. We have been in business since 1943 in the Chicago area and have a vast knowledge of qualizty transformer manufacturing for the military and amplifier industry. For many years now we have been producing our transformers for many well-known amplifier OEM’s and resellers. Our new line of ClassicTone transformers feature: -Paper layer wound construction like the vintage era originals! -Made in USA by us at Magnetic Components, Inc. with premium materials -Proper raised mountings / No chassis modification required on most models -Made with pre-tinned “Topcoat” PVC appliance wire for ease of soldering RoHS Compliant -High quality, yet economically priced http://www.classictone.net/Index.html Collings Guitars: Bill Collings’ story provides a classic example of what can be achieved with an engineer’s brain, a machinists’ hand and an experienced repairman’s eye. After dropping out of medical school in Ohio to work in a machine shop, ColliRDngs moved to Texas in the mid 1970’s where the experience he gained repairing and restoring guitars guided his design of the first Collings guitars. His understanding of the flaws and shortcomings found in production instruments was instructive, and he set out to eliminate those shortcomings with the very first Collings guitars Today, Collings has 50 full-time employees working in a new, 22,000 square foot, state-of-the-art facility, and Bill Collings remains hands-on, building all the tooling used throughout the shop and personally working on guitars at his bench whenever time permits. As the business has grown and processes refined, there is one thing that has not changed…Bill Collings’ commitment to building the finest handmade acoustic steel string instruments in the world. Collings instruments have grown to include 32 different acoustic guitar models including the famed dreadnought and OM models, seven award-winning mandolin models in both lacquer and varnish finishes, three archtop guitars, and a new line of seven electric instruments crafted to inspire rock, blues, jazz, country, and your music, too. Bill Collings work is respected by professional and amateur musicians alike… anyone on the quest for quality. Some of these include artists: Keith Richards, Lyle Lovett, Pete Townshend, Emmylou Harris, Andy Summers, David Crosby, Chris Hillman, Joni Mitchell, Don Felder, John Sebastian, Lou Reed, John Fogerty, Tim O’Brien, Pete Huttlinger, Kenny Smith, Brian May, Joan Baez, John Prine, Nigel Tufnel of Spinal Tap, and Steven Spielberg to name a few. We invite you to play a Collings today. For more information on the complete line of Collings instruments and dealer locations, please visit our web site. Collings Guitars, Austin Texas www.collingsguitars.com, 512-288-7776 Dave’s Guitar Shop: Dave’s Guitar Shop offers guitars by Fender, Gibson, PRS, National, Taylor, Gretsch, Ernie Ball, Rickenbacker, Martin, Santa Cruz, Suhr, Collings, Tom Anderson and many other fine new and used instruments, plus new and used amplifiers such as Fender, Line 6, Matchless, Victoria, Bad Cat, and Dr. Z, plus hundreds of guitar effects, and aftermarket pickups from Joe Barden, Seymour Duncan, and more. Due to their inventory of over 1,000 guitars, amps, and accessories, Dave’s is an excellent resource for top of the line Custom Shop and Historic reissues, to intermediate new and used gear. Unlike some dealers’ out of date stock lists on the web and in print, Dave’s inventory is updated daily. The selection of new and used instruments is truly exceptional, and you can often select among several models of the same new guitars to find that special instrument that was meant for you. Dave’s staff is friendly and extremely knowledgeable about the instruments and gear that they sell, because they are players, too. Please check the web site for current inventory, and you are welcome to call for more information or an accurate, in-hand description. Dave’s Guitar Shop, LaCrosse, WI www.davesguitar.com 608–785–7704 Eastwood: Since 2001, Eastwood has been creating some of the most exciting Electric Guitars the world has ever seen. Our RADICAL VINTAGE REMAKE series feature a variety of models based on popular sixties designs - from the classic Mosrites to our top-selling AIRLINE - they capture the excitement and style of the originals. Each year the prices of the originals skyrocket - getting harder to find and harder to play! Eastwood’s focus is to make top quality replicas - that cost less and play better - so the average musician can experience the excitement of playing one of these beautiful vintage guitars as their every day player. TONE & STYLE - All Eastwood Guitars are fitted with high-quality modern components that offer an optimal playing experience that far exceeds their 1960’s original counterparts. It is hard to find a guitar these days that oozes more vintage style than an Eastwood! All Eastwood Guitars -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 21 Resource Directory are setup professionally before shipping to our customers. VALUE: All Eastwood Models are subjected to extensive research and development to continually raise the level of performance. At the same time, we are very careful to maintain an affordability level that our customers expect. These elements combine to deliver peak performance and higher quality than the originals at a much lower price. SERVICE: A product is only as good as the people who stand behind it. Eastwood Guitars service is second to none in the industry because we simply treat customers the same way we would expect to be treated. All guitars come with a 3 Year limited Warranty. Guitars purchased directly from us receive a no-questions-asked return policy. Or, if you are located near an Eastwood Dealer, you can buy from them at the same direct price we offer online. THE FUTURE: We continue to bring new models to the Eastwood line-up. Our goal is to introduce 3-5 new models each year, available in a wide variety of colors and of course, including left-hand versions. Please feel free to email us directly if you have some suggestions for models that we should consider developing in the future! Eastwood Guitars, Toronto, Canada www.eastwoodguitars.com, 416-294-6165 Eminence Eminence is proud to present the Patriot and Redcoat series of guitar speakers. Incorporating both British and American cone technology into speakers that we manufacture in the USA gives us the ability to provide you with virtually any tone you desire. Be it British or American, clean or dirty, big bass or screaming highs, we have a speaker that will allow you to “ Pick Your Sound.” Choose from one of seventeen new models! Eminence has been building speakers to custom specifications for nearly every major manufacturer of guitar amplifier and sound reinforcement products since 1967. Their new Legend Series of guitar speakers captures the essence of the vintage American and British speaker designs that are held in such high regard today by so many discerning players. The Legend Series includes classic British and American designs for 6,” 8,” 10,” 12,” and 15” speakers utilizing ceramic and AlNiCo magnets, British or American cones, and Kapton polyamide voice coils for superior heat dissipation and durability. Best of all, because Eminence has been successfully competing for years with other speaker manufacturers as an OEM supplier, the Legend Series speakers are priced far below those of many other popular manufacturers of “ reissue” and custom speakers. The Eminence Legend Series delivers all of the tone and durability you need, at a lower price, with no compromises in quality. To locate genuine Eminence dealers in your area, please visit their web site or call Eminence Speakers. Eminence Speaker LLC, Eminence, KY www.eminence.com 502–845–5622 Contact: Chris Rose Fishman: Widely recognized as the premier designer and manufacturer of acoustic amplification products, Fishman is committed to making acoustic musicians heard while faithfully maintaining their own natural tone, for the best possible sound. The Fishman product line began with the BP-100(tm) acoustic bass pickup, originally developed to meet founder and president Larry Fishman’s own jazz performance needs. With a track record of quality engineering, reliability, functional simplicity and - most importantly - the natural tone it enables, Fishman firmly established a reputation of excellence that consumers have come to expect from the brand. For acoustic guitar, Fishman offers the flagship Acoustic Matrix(tm) Series active pickup system, the Rare Earth(tm) Series active magnetic soundhole pickups, and the Neo-D(tm) magnetic soundhole pickup, as well as passive undersaddle, classical, archtop, and resophonic guitar pickups. Fishman’s new Ellipse(tm) series combines the Acoustic Matrix(tm) pickup with our industry leading preamp design. Designed to fit in the guitar’s soundhole, the Ellipse(tm) system provides volume and tone control at your fingertips and easily installs without any modification to your instrument. Fishman pickups are also available for banjo, mandolin, harp/piano, violin, viola, cello and acoustic bass. In addition, the Concertmaster(tm) amplification system for violin and the Full Circle(tm) upright bass pickup offer two elegant and cuttingedge string amplification solutions. Utilizing cutting-edge Acoustic Sound Imaging(tm) technology, Aura(tm) features the most innovative acoustic amplification technology available today. This stompboxsized unit captures your instrument’s true acoustic sound with stunning, studio microphone quality. Anytime, anywhere. Aura(tm) eliminates the boundaries of conventional acoustic amplification and gives the most natural, realistic amplified acoustic instrument sound available - both on stage and in the studio. Joining the award-winning Loudbox(tm) and Loudbox Pro(tm) acoustic instrument amplifiers, the new Loudbox Performer(tm) completes Fishman’s popular, highly-acclaimed family of acoustic amplifiers and represents the size, power and features that musicians demand. Setting a new standard in acoustic amplifiers, the Loudbox(tm) series feature a powerful tri-amped system that delivers sweet highs and undistorted lows-even at tremendous volumes. As Fishman celebrates its 25th year as the leader in acoustic amplification, the company continues to redefine the benchmark of acoustic sound. For more information, please visit www.fishman.com. Fishman Transducers Inc. Wilmington, MA www.fishman.com 978–988–9199 Germino Amplification: Greg Germino’s passion is in recreating and optimizing the sound of Plexi-era amplifiers using the highest quality components and attention to detail born from decades of experience as an amp tech and guitarist. Germino amplifiers are designed and built to enable guitarists to acquire the classic sound of the Plexi amps again, while avoiding the significant inconsistencies and reliability issues found in expensive, vintage examples. Models include: The Classic 45 – A finely tuned, faithful replica of the JTM-45 using a custom wound version of the Radio Spares output transformer. Works well with 6L6GC/5881 tube types and KT-66s, or EL-34s after rebiasing. Rated at 35 watts, the Classic 45 can also be fitted with 6V6s when using a 5Y3 or 5U4 rectifier. The Club 40 reprises the early sound of the JTM-50 and JMP-50 Bass 50 watt heads. A GZ-34 rectifier and solid state rectifier are selectable by a switch allowing for the softer rounder feel of a JTM-50, or the quicker pick attack and response of a JMP50 Bass head. Lead 55 & Lead 55LV – The Lead 55 models use a classic dual EL-34 output section and ‘lead’ circuit values. Both models are voiced the same with the only difference being the power transformer in the LV model supplies lower voltage at the output stage. Additionally, the LV model is delivered stock with optional tube/solid state rectifier switching. Monterey 100 – Based on the original ‘Super Amplifier’ from 1966, also known as the JTM-45/100, the Monterey is a faithful re-creation of the JTM-45/100 in -continued- 22 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 Resource Directory every way with extreme attention to detail in both build quality, parts used and the incredible sound. selected a stainless steel alloy that provides the best combination of fret life and installation ease. Fillmore 100 – Lets roll back in time to 1967, the year that Marshall made the switch from KT-66 tubes to EL-34’s with new transformers for this tube type, and a steel chassis All of these early amps used a Bass circuit derived from the JTM-45. Steel chassis made their debut in early in 67 as well. Most fretwire is manufactured in coils for ease of installation. Our FW39040 and FW37053 are only offered in 24” straight lengths to prevent twisting if coiled. Pricing is based on orders of one pound minimum quantity per size, plus shipping via UPS, FedEx, or USPS. Gold colored EVO wire is available on selected sizes only. Individual frets cut to size, straight cut or cut and notched tangs, are available upon request. Minimum order quantity for pre-cut frets is 2000 pieces. Headroom 100 – The Headroom 100 specifically emulates the sound and construction of the very early ‘68 100 watt plexi panel Super Lead and Super Bass amplifiers to exact detail. Available with either a “Super Lead” circuit for the ultimate in singing sustain or, Super Bass circuit values for those wanting a cleaner amp with a more rounded tone. For more information on Germino amplifiers, cabinet options, dealers and prices, please visit our web site. Germino Amplification Graham, NC www.germinoamps.com, 336-376-8354 Jescar Fretwire Securely pressed into the fingerboard, the fret wire is the gateway between the musician and the instrument. It is one of the most critical components in the playing quality of the guitar. The interaction between the strings and frets determines the feel of the neck as much as the neck contour, fingerboard material, or finish. There are many different fret wire profiles available, from small to large, low to high, narrow to wide, oval to round to triangular, all affecting the playing characteristics and feel of the instrument. Brass frets from days past have given way to today’s standard material, 18% nickel silver, also called “German Silver.”Our highly refined nickel silver consists of 62% copper, 18% nickel and 20% zinc. But even with 18% nickel silver, there are differences in hardness, tensile strength, surface quality, grain size, and other metallurgical properties that influence a fret’s quality, performance and feel. Beyond 18% nickel silver, new alloys have been employed in the production of modern fret wire that dramatically improves the performance and aesthetics of the guitar. Our stainless steel, with its greater hardness and tighter grain structure has much higher wear resistance for greater fret life. In addition, string bending is much smoother without the friction or grinding felt with traditional fret material. We have CAUTION: Jescar Fretwire will improve the tone and playability of your guitar. www.jescar.com 877-453-7227 Just Strings.com: Now more than ever, guitarists are reaping the benefits of technical innovations in string making that have led to the widest selection of guitar strings ever available. JustStrings.com is dedicated to providing guitarists with the largest selection of acoustic, roundwound, and flatwound strings, complimented by exceptional personalized service and outstanding value. Trying different types of strings often results in amazing new discoveries that not only improve the sound of your instrument, but dramatically enhance your playing enjoyment. From traditional hand–crafted strings to high–tech exotics, JustStrings.com exists to help you get the most out of your instrument. Try a new set today, or order your favorite acoustic or electric sets and SAVE! Juststrings.com offers the best prices on all of the major and specialty brands, promptly delivered to your door. Shop online at JustStrings.com, or place your order by fax at 603–889–7026 or telephone at 603–889–2664.. JustStrings.com, Nashua, NH www.juststrings.com [email protected] Keeley Electronics – Check out the new Keeley Katana Preamp! ToneQuest subscribers receive 10% off on all pedal mods and the Keeley Comp, Java Boost and Time Machine boost: Keeley Electronics recently won a Guitar Player Reader’s Choice Award and Keeley is now the exclusive distributor for Framptone! Robert Keeley’s Time Machine Boost, Keeley Compressor, and his custom, state–of–the–art modifications for vintage pedals continue to receive rave reviews from guitarists around the world. Keeley pedals are used by Aerosmith, Abbey Road Studios, Steve Vai, legendary producer Bob Rock, George Lynch, Peter Frampton, James Burton, and many, many more guitarists and music pros around the world. The Time Machine Boost is a versatile 2 channel, 3 mode pre–amplifier designed to drive your amplifiers into overdrive or saturation. The two channels are labeled “ Vintage,” and “ Modern,” with the “ Vintage” side inspired by rare germanium boosts like the Dallas Rangemaster. The “ Modern” channel is a new +23dB gain, dual JFET transparent signal amplifier. The Keeley Compressor is a superb audiophile and studio grade compressor with true bypass switching and premium metal film resistors and capacitors for the cleanest Ross clone compressor ever available. Available with a standard Ibanez/Boss style adapter jack and/or battery power, you can say goodbye to that old red Dyna Comp! Robert Keeley pedal mods include 2 versions for TS9’s – the TS808 mod, and the “ Baked TS9” for searing hot Tube Screamer tone. Keeley uses the original TI RC4558P chip that appeared in the early TS808’s, while increasing the bass response and overdrive range. The result is a perfectly voiced 808 that’s cleaner when turned down and produces twice the drive/gain when turned up, with all of the stock 808 character in the middle. The Keeley modded BD–2 is not a fuzz pedal but has the best characteristics of a fuzz pedal, and it’s much smoother and more realistic sounding. Other exclusive Keeley modifications include the Boss Blues Driver BD–2 Tube Mod, the PHAT Switch BD–2 Mod, Rat Mods, Boss DS–1 Seeing Eye Mod, Boss SD–1, and Boss Chorus CE–2. For detailed specs, user comments, dealer information, sound clips, and ordering information, please visit the Keeley Electronics website. Keeley Electronics, Edmond, OK 405–260–1385, www.robertkeeley.com Lollar Custom Guitars & Pickups: According to Jason, he never really set out to become a custom pickup designer and builder. Jason Lollar is a guitar builder on Vashon Island, Washington (near Seattle) who originally began building pickups for his own guitars and a few friends when he couldn’t find the tone he was after. The word spread, and now Jason custom builds over 30 different pickups, including Strat, Tele, humbuckers, P90’s, custom steels and Charlie Christian–style pickups, all persoanlly designed and wound by Jason. He is especially well known for his P90, Imperial Humbucker and Tele replacement pickups, but he has also designed pickups for many unusual applications… Recently, Jason was acknowledged by -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 23 Resource Directory gonzo pedal steel player Robert Randolph for having wound the pickups in his two custom Fessenden pedal steels. And the list doesn’t end there – Jason has wound pickups for guitar greats such as Billy F Gibbons, Peter Stroud, Kevin Russel, Rick Vito, Elliot Easton, Duke Robillard, and the Beasty Boys, among others. Jason is always happy to personally consult with his clients via phone and e–mail to determine the pickups that are right for each player, and TQR recommends Lollar pickups without exception. His Lollar Special Strat pickups are standard equipment in our custom built ToneQuest guitars. Call Jason or check out all the options available on his web site. www.lollarguitars.com, 206–463–9838 Mercury Magnetics: The basis of every tube amp’s characteristic sound is the unique design of its transformers. Mercury transformers are legendary for their stunning tonal superiority, build quality, consistency, and reliability. We believe in oldworld customer service and single-minded focus. Transformers are our only business, allowing us to concentrate on providing you with the best-sounding guitar amplifier trannies in the world. If your amp is suffering from bland and unexciting tone, then it’s time for a transformer upgrade or repair. Here are your options: ToneClone™: Best-of-Breed Series Transformers: Behind every great-sounding vintage guitar amp is a piece of transformer history. Within any amp line there are usually a large number of transformer variations, inconsistencies and just plain ol’ building errors that affect their sound (good or bad). At Mercury, we seek out, study, blueprint and replicate only the best-of-breed transformer designs (including their all-important anomalies) and add these discoveries to our catalog. And we make these incredible tonal selections available to you through our ToneClone™ line. Axiom® Series Next-Gen Transformers: Next-generation guitar amplifier transformers. The Axiom series are in a class by themselves. We’ve taken our advanced knowledge of modern transformer design and mated it with historically best-sounding designs of the past. Axiom trannys are hybrids that take vintage tone to the next level! More bloom, more overtone color, and awesome tonal depth. If you ever needed convincing as to how outstanding transformers affect your sound, Axiom trannys will astonish you. Mercury Vintage™ Transformer Service: Most vintage transformers have already outlived or are nearing the end of their life expectancies. That’s the bad news – now for the good… Mercury will restore, rebuild or rewind your valuable original transformers. Or, we can clone your originals so that you can continue to play your old amp without fear of further “wear and tear.” caps and potentiometers, hardware, tuners, bridges and tremolos, fret wire, knobs, nuts, switches and more... Free Transformer Testing And Evaluation Service: Do you think there might be something wrong with your transformer? Send it to us. We’ll test it in our lab and report back to you. Our evaluation procedures are thorough, complete and reliable, and always free. The only transformers that come with a 10-year Manufacturer’s Warrantee and a Money-Back Tonal Guarantee. Made entirely in the U.S.A. ToneQuest readers receive an exclusive 10% discount on all Mojo products! Just reference the “ MojoQuest” discount code when placing your order. Mercury Magnetics www.MercuryMagnetics.com [email protected] 818-998-7791 404–325–0515 Mojo Musical Supply is your essential source for vintage amplifier and guitar parts, specializing in vintage pre-1980 reproduction cabinets and replacement components. Whether you are restoring an older amp or building your own design or a vintage reproduction, we offer a full professional range of combo and speaker cabinets, speakers, grill cloth, baffleboards, chassis, transformers, components, tubes and hardware. The in-house cabinet shop at Mojo specializes in building authentic Fender and Marshall reproduction amplifier cabinets, custom cabinets from your own design, as well as expert cabinet repair and re-covering. Mojo stocks over fifty different amp coverings and grill cloths to insure that vintage enthusiasts and custom amp creators have a large palette to choose from. For restoration projects we also stock vintage-correct replacement faceplates, knobs, hardware, back panels and reverb parts. Mojo has also become one of the largest vacuum tube importers in the world, stocking over 20,000 tubes. Because we buy tubes in such large volumes, our prices are always very competitive. We also stock professional amplifier test equipment for the home or commercial bench. NEW! We now offer pedal repair parts and complete kits, plus René Martinez’ “Texas Guitar Whiz” Signal Splitter. For guitarists, builders and pro techs, Mojo has expanded our line of premium guitar components and parts to include bodies and necks, a full line of custom-wound single coil and humbucking pickups and parts, pickup covers, wiring harnesses, Most importantly, you can depend on our knowledgeable and experienced staff here in Burgaw, North Carolina to help you make the right choice the first time! Be sure to access our online Knowledge Base, videos and blog at mojoshout.com. Mojo Musical Supply Burgaw, NC www.mojotone.com 1–800–927–MOJO PLEK: The brand name PLEK stands for a technology which allows the best fret dress and setup work, based on a computer controlled scan. The Plek is a computerized tool that scans an instrument strung to pitch, generating graphic views of the fret plane, fret heights, fret shape and placement, fingerboard relief radius, humps and bumps — basically everything that luthiers and repair pros have wanted to see well but couldn’t, until now. Besides having measurement and dressing capabilities many times more accurate than the human eye allows, the PLEK has two particularly great advantages over manual fretwork . First, it scans and dresses a guitar while it is tuned to pitch. This is a major breakthrough, since necks are subjected to approximately 100 pounds of string tension. This string tension invariably affects the shape of the fret plane, creating curves and humps that change when the strings are removed for a fret dress. The PLEK identifies precisely what needs to be done for perfect results when the instrument is re-strung, whereas even the most skilled luthier or repair professional must guess about how to compensate for the effect of string tension when dressing the neck with the tension released. Secondly, the PLEK applies very sophisticated formulas for optimum neck curve or relief, adjusting the calculations for the actual string height and individual string gauge from the treble side of the fingerboard to the bass. Achieving these same results by hand would be lucky and extremely rare at best! The Plek is now in use by some of the top repair and restoration experts worldwide. We invite you to contact the Plek repair -continued- 24 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 Resource Directory shop nearest you, or learn more about Plek technology at www.plek.com Plek, Berlin/Germany +49 30 5369–6339, [email protected] Joe Glaser, Nashville/TN (615) 298–1139, [email protected] Gary Brawer, San Francisco/CA (415) 621–3904, [email protected] FretTek, Los Angeles/CA (310) 474–2238, [email protected] Philtone, Baltimore/MD (410) 783–0260, [email protected] Peekamoose Guitars, New York, NY (212) 869-2396, www.peekamoose.com Suhr Guitars, Lake Elsinore/CA (951) 471–2334, johnsuhr@suhrguitars. com Charlie Chandler’s Guitar Experience London, UK +44 20 8973–1441 [email protected] GuitarLabs Scandinavia, Stockholm, Sweden Phone: +46 8 644–9480, [email protected] RS Guitarworks: You can depend on RS Guitarworks as your source for the finest custom guitars, expert guitar finishing, refinishing and aging, complete guitar assembly and repair, custom electronic upgrade kits, pickups, pickup covers, hardto-find hardware, and more. Located in Winchester, Kentucky, RS Guitarworks began as a small repair and shop in 1994. As the word spread among guitarists, business rapidly grew for RS, and today they receive guitars from around the world for restoration, finishing, aging and custom voicing with specialty components and exclusive pickups wound to RS specs by Lindy Fralin. RS’s Old Friend, SolarFlair, Stepside and custom guitars can be seen in the hands of many top players, and offer build quality and hardware second to none. Every guitar RS Guitarworks builds is meticulously crafted with wood personally selected by RS,finished in nitrocellulose lacquer, assembled with premium components, and individually voiced in final assembly as a true custom instrument. RS Guitarworks also offers many hard-tofind aged, vintage replica parts and other specialty accessories for vintage Fender, Gibson and many other guitars that in many cases are exclusive to RS. The RS Guitarworks Premium Wiring Kits offer a dramatic improvement over the factory electronics found in even the most expensive guitars. During extensive research and development in creating RS Premium kits, they tested over 20 different tone capacitors and nearly every type of potentiometer made before developing the RS SuperPot™. All the RS upgrade kits feature measured RS SuperPots™, that have a 5% tolerance for volumes, and CTS™ audio pots within 10% of their specified value for tone controls. Also in the RS kits are a wide variety of tone caps for single coil and humbucking pickups made by Jensen and vintage-correct replica caps by Luxe. RS Guitarworks™ also feature caps made here in the USA exclusively for RS called GuitarCaps™. RS Guitarworks wiring upgrade kits impart a fuller, clearer tone than standard factory components, with a smoother, more even and responsive taper from each pot. Additionally, each potentiometer is tested on a digital meter, checked for the proper sweep pattern, sorted and labeled as a neck/volume, neck/tone, bridge/volume or bridge/tone control. Wiring Upgrade Kits are available in Vintage, Modern and Reissue styles for various Les Paul type guitars, as well as 335/345/355, Telecaster, Stratocaster, PRS guitars, and Explorer and Flying V types in both kit and pre-wired versions. Custom wiring and nearly any other configuration can also be built by calling RS Guitarworks™ directly at (859) 737-5300. Please call or visit the RS Guitarworks web site for complete information on finishing, refinishing, restoration and aging of new and used guitars custom wiring kits, vintage repro parts, pickups and repairs. RS Guitarworks 859-737-5300, www.rsguitarworks.net Stewart MacDonald: Stewart-MacDonald offers a complete line of hard–to–find tools, parts, accessories, instructional videos and books for building, repairing, setting up, and optimizing the playability and tone of stringed instruments. Whether you are just getting started or you’re a seasoned luthier, you’ll find everything you need in the Stew–Mac catalog, including: fret wire, finishing supplies, glues and adhesives, wood, bodies, necks, binding, tuners, nuts and saddles, inlay, bridges, tailpieces, electronics, pickups, and free information sheets and professional advice! Their friendly customer service and technical support staff are trained to help you make the best product choices, and they also offer an Unconditional Return Guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with an item for any reason, simply return it. Stew-Mac is the leading supplier of inno- vative products for guitarists and repair pros, and every thing they make is guaranteed to work well, because every product is tested by the professional luthiers at Stewart MacDonald first! The master builders and repairmen on staff include Dan Erlewine – well–known author of guitar repair books and magazine articles, member of the ToneQuest Report advisory board, and a regular contributor to TQR. Dan and all of the experienced luthiers at Stew–Mac personally develop and test every product the company offers, and they are also dedicated to education. The Stewart MacDonald catalog is packed with helpful tips, and the company produces an extensive series of training videos at their facility in Athens, Ohio. For more information on the entire range of products available, please visit the Stewart MacDonald web site. In addition to their free online help service, your telephone call is also always welcome. Stewart MacDonald www.stewmac.com, 1–800–848–2273 Swart Amplification: Long before the first Swart amp ever appeared, Michael Swart had been playing through vintage amps for decades at live gigs and recording sessions as both a guitarist and recording engineer in Wilmington, NC. Despite his access to countless vintage Fender, Vox, and Ampeg amps, Swart always felt the quintessential small recording/home use amp had yet to be built, thus begin the quest for the best tone via a small, manageable package. After a slew of suitcase amp wannabees, emerged the original Space Tone 6V6se, a Class A, 5 watt, Single-Ended, tube rectified beast with an über simple circuit revolving around the soulful 6V6. The amp delivered big sound with unmatched musicality along with amazing distortion. The 18w Atomic Space Tone soon followed to wide acclaim, and Swart amplifiers were quickly embraced by working pros and guitarists who shared Swart’s appreciation for truly exceptional guitar tone. Today, six different Swart models are hand-built to serve the needs of guitarists for live performance and recording: Space Tone 6V6se - The amp that started it all. 5w, Class A, Single-Ended, Tube Rectified, 8” Weber, finger-jointed, lacquered tweed pine cab. Amazing STR-Tweed - Another BIG Class A, Single-Ended 5w w/extra stage, Swart reverb, and 12” speaker. Atomic Space Tone - Perhaps the amp -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 25 Resource Directory that REALLY put Swart on the map. Considered one of the finest made. 18w 6V6 or 6L6 with tube reverb & tremolo AST Pro: AST circuit w/slightly larger cab, recessed knobs, 12” of choice AST Head MKII - AST in a head w/defeatable master volume and choice of cabinets Super Space Tone 30 Head (SST-30) 30w of soulful 6V6/6L6/EL-34 mother of tone beauty. Richer than chocolate. Matching, custom tweed 2 x 12 Space Tone Cabinet Head to Swart Online for the latest news, rants, photos, raves, artists, events, and dealer locations. Michael answers every call. Kelly responds to every mail. Personal service is #1 priority. Swart Amplifier Co., Wilmington, NC www.swartamps.com, 910-620-2512 Toneman: Veteran working guitarist Don Butler is an experienced tech who specializes in servicing, restoring JMIera and modding Korg era Vox Amps to vintage specs. These, of course would be valve (tube) amps. As well as servicing & upgrading any `62-`89 era valve Marshall amps. He also services most other Golden era British valves amps like HiWatt, Selmer, Orange , Laney’s and Sound City ’s. Also included are Tweed , Blonde, Brown and Blackface era Fender Amps. Don offers a number of standard mods for reissue Vox, Fender and Marshall amps to bring them into “Vintage Spec” and achieve that original tone/sound that reissues sadly lack. These have earned him a solid reputation throughout the country for dramatically improved, authentic Vintage Tone from reissue amplifiers. Don has used the hand-made Mercury Magnetics Axiom/ Tone Clone transformers for over 20 years along with vintage spec Sozo Premium caps (both the Iskra/”mustard caps” replicas and Blue Molded Fender types) and Carbon Comp resistors in the signal path to bring reissue amps to Vintage specs. We also mod reissue Vox and Cry Baby Wah Wah’s to original 1967 specs, Ibanez TS-9’s and Upgrade Vox “Valve Tone” pedals. Don is equally at home working on Gibson Historics and Standard Production guitars, Fender guitars, Rickenbacker, and of course, Gretsch Guitars. This applies to both Vintage models and current production guitars, electric and acoustic. Anything from re-frets & fret dressing, rewiring, etc. to simple set-ups and adjustments. Don was also the first dealer for German made Pyramid Strings, starting in 1995. Don does attends the NAMM Show and the Frankfurt Musikmesse for Pyramid. Providing his input, Pyramid has reintroduced the Round Core, pure nickel flatwound “Pyramid Golds” and the exceptional Round core/round wound “Nickel Classics” . All Pyramids use a silver plated core of German Steel and pure nickel wire wrap. All plain strings are pure silver plated German Steel. Also available now are the Bronze Wound/ Round Core Acoustic “Pyramid Western Folk”. These strings are reminiscent of the strings from the `50’s & `60’s before most manufacturers went to Hex cores and smaller wrap wires. Strings can be ordered securely online through the website! Toneman is open 10 am to 6 pm (Pacific Time), Tuesday thru Saturday! 661-259-4544, [email protected], www.tone-man.com TonePros Sound Labs & Marquis Distribution: Since our first published review article, The ToneQuest Report has enthusiastically recommended the patented TonePros system of guitar components. TonePros tailpieces feature a patented locking design. For years, guitars with stop tailpieces and wrap-around bridges have been cursed by “lean” or tilt on their stud mounts. Since string tension was all that held tailpieces on, the only contact area was just a bit of the edge of the bottom flange, just a bit of the lip of the stud top, and often just as little contact with the intonation screws. TonePros® Locking Studs provide 100% of the contact area of the bottom flange, 100% of the contact area of the stud top, no lean, and dramatically improved sustain, resonance and tone. TonePros bridge and saddle components feature the “patented pinch” - the lateral pressure that is applied from the strategically placed “tone screws” that greatly reduce the play or wiggle of the bridge posts in their inserts. The posts are frozen in place, resulting in a solid connection between the strings, bridge, and guitar top, transferring more string vibration and resonance to the guitar body, resulting in an audibly stronger, sweeter, woodier type of resonance and sustain. And once your guitar is set up, it’s locked. Bridge height and intonation settings remain intact and exact, even after re-stringing. TonePros® System II Components are found on the worlds best guitars, played by the world’s best artists. TonePros Sound Labs International, www.tonepros.com www.guitarpartsdepot.com 818–735–7944 Marquis Distribution: At Marquis Distribution, we offer the highest quality guitar parts to fit your needs. We specialize in guitar replacement parts, and hard to find, vintage-inspired and vintage replica parts, including aged TonePros and TonePros Kluson parts, emphasizing your desire to achieve a vintage look and tone at an exceptionally high level of performance. Whether you need to replace one part on your guitar or outfit many guitars with whole new setups, our focus remains on the individual customer and your unique needs. Be sure to request the 10% ToneQuest Discount when ordering! www.marquisdistribution.com 209-845-9579 Visual Sound: Founded in 1995 by guitarist Bob Weil, Visual Sound continues to grow it business and expand its product line, while remaining true to their core commitment of “real tone for real people”. At this year’s Winter NAMM show in January, Visual Sound unveiled three new products for 2012: the Visual Sound Tap Delay pedal (following on the heels of last year’s big hit debut of the Dual Tap Delay), the Time Bandit click track converter and BPM generator for delay pedals – both of which will be available later this summer. In addition, Visual Sound has brought back the Pure Tone Buffer, which is available now through their Custom Shop. The Dual Tap Delay pedal, which made its debut in last fall, continues to receive rave reviews and robust sales! Visual Sound’s previous release of the GarageTone series of effects pedals continues to “wow” players of all stripes. No longer does a musician on a budget have to sacrifice tone and reliability. The GarageTone series of pedals have been designed to have boutique quality sounds and superior construction at amazingly low prices. Each circuit was designed by Weil and chief engineer R.G. Keen with all the time and care that players have come to expect from Visual Sound. The pedals include: the Oil Can (Phaser), the Drivetrain (Overdrive), the GarageTone Tremolo, the Axle Grease (Delay) and the Chainsaw (Distortion). We’re also happy to say that we’ve recently gotten excellent reviews from Guitar Player, Guitar World, Premier Guitar, and Vintage Guitar magazines. The GarageTone series joins the already critically-acclaimed V2 Series of pedals: Jekyll & Hyde, Route 66, H2O, Double Trouble, Son of Hyde, Liquid Chorus, -continued- 26 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 Resource Directory Route 808, Angry Fuzz, as well as the 10th Anniversary edition of the Visual Volume pedal (now in its 7th year of ‘raising the roof’). Finally, Visual Sound will once again be a Tour sponsor for the Van’s Warped Tour, which will feature the Van’s Warped Distortion pedal in over all 40-plus dates. This will be the fourth year in a row that Van’s and Visual Sound have partnered in this ever-popular summertime series. To find out more about all of the pedals and 1SPOT power supplies, and for more information about Visual Sound, sound samples, videos, artist endorsers and product information, please visit the Visual Sound web site, new Facebook page, Twitter, or contact Bob Weil personally. Visual Sound www.visualsound.net www.facebook.com/visualsoundpedals 931-487-9001 Wampler Pedals: There are a lot of pedal makers around that are just very ordinary. An overdrive, a distortion, maybe a fuzz thrown in, but nothing that really stands apart from the rest of the gear world. Maybe there’s nothing terrible about being ordinary. Ordinary is safe and ordinary is comfortable, but the cost of being ordinary is living inside a box with all the other ordinary companies and builders who are doing the same old ordinary things and selling you the same old ordinary tones. But who wants to be ordinary? More importantly, who wants to sound ordinary? Wampler Pedals makes effect pedals that are anything but ordinary. Guitarists like Wampler Pedals because they want to sound extraordinary. They want something that inspires them… to play better, create music better, and sound better. While other builders play it safe selling products they’ve been making for decades, some of them reissuing designs that deserve the label “antique,” Wampler has constantly pushed the envelope with new and exciting products designed to inspire guitarists to break out of the safety of the ordinary and into true excellence. Providing extremely high quality components and genuinely forward-thinking designs at prices that compete very well with anybody in the boutique industry, Wampler Pedals has a product to fit virtually every need. Brian Wampler didn’t invent the distortion pedal, but anyone who has used a few of his products can tell you he has done at least as much as anyone to make sure that the sound in your head can come out of your speakers. Best of all, it doesn’t stop with what’s available. With Brian Wampler continuing to wield the soldering iron like an artist’s paint brush, the future has some serious tone in store. Wampler Pedals rocks today, and will rock tomorrow as new tonal options continue to be made available: definitely affordable, certainly competitive, and tonefully extraordinary. Wampler Pedals www.wamplerpedals.com Brian Wampler [email protected] Warehouse Guitar Speakers® LLC: is an Internet-based retail speaker supplier and manufacturer based in Paducah, KY – an area of the country with a long history in speaker manufacturing that includes the original CTS company, Credence Speakers, Voice Communication Coil, and Hawley Products – the oldest cone manufacturer in the world. When an OEM speaker manufacturer needed to clear warehouse space in 2006, WGS was born and began manufacturing and selling American-assembled guitar speakers to the public. Today we build a wide range of high-quality and reasonably priced 10 and 12-inch Alnico and Ceramic magnet guitars speakers that celebrate and reprise the golden era of speaker manufacturing in the USA and England during the ‘60s and ‘70s, including the 15 watt Alnico Black & BlueTM, 50 watt Alnico BlackHawkTM,60 watt Veteran 30TM, 25 watt Green BeretTM, 80 watt British LeadTM, 65 watt ET65TM, 30 watt ReaperTM, and 75 watt Retro 30TM, among others. WGS also builds high-power bass and PA speakers, and we are constantly developing and adding new speaker models to meet the demands of today’s guitarists. Why should you consider buying WGS speakers? At a time when speaker manufacturers have moved production to Asia, compromising quality and reliability while prices continue to increase, our speakers are proudly assembled in the USA by a team with decades of speaker design and building experience, at a reasonable price. Our employees take pride in building the very best speakers available anywhere. Selling direct via the Web enables us to keep prices low without compromising quality. You buy direct from the manufacturer, and we proudly stand behind our products with fast shipping and exceptional customer service. For information on the entire range of WGS guitar and bass speakers, please visit our web site today. Warehouse Guitar Speakers www.WarehouseSpeakers.com 270-217-0740 WD Music Products: As a special offer WD® Music Products, Inc. is offering a 10% off coupon to Tonequest readers… Visit us at www.wdmusic.com and enter coupon code TQWD at checkout. Pleazse note: Coupon good for wdmusic.com web orders only, offer not valid on wdbiz.com orders. For the past thirty years WD® Music Products has been providing quality service and parts to satisfied working musicians, discriminating builders and OEMs. WD® pioneered the field of aftermarket pickguards and continues to lead the way in the niche we created in 1978. We have manufactured thousands of pickguards and if you need a replacement or something you envision yourself we can make it happen. For many years WD® Music has also carried a full line of replacement parts for just about any stringed instrument. WD® Music is proud to continue the legacy of Kluson® tuning machines, one of the most respected OEM and replacement tuners for decades. Replace or restore your vintage instrument with genuine Kluson® tuning machines from WD® Music. We stock Kent Armstrong® pickups, L.R. Baggs® acoustic gear, Q-Parts® custom knobs and accessories, Bigsby® tailpieces, Graph Tech® products, Wilkinson® bridges, Grover® tuners and accessories, Big Bends® maintenance supplies, Guitar Facelifts, effects and much more. History is repeating itself with genuine Kluson® tuners, continuing with WD®’s customer service, and…Stromberg® Jazz Guitars. No one can attempt or claim to reproduce the prestige of the original archtop Stromberg® guitars. But with history in mind WD® is also proud to distribute Stromberg® Jazz Guitars. With six models to satisfy everyone from the serious working jazz musician to the rockabilly king Stromberg® offers an affordable, quality instrument for almost any taste or style. Stromberg® jazz Guitars is a small, limited production archtop guitar company whose main goals are quality, playability and affordability. Play one and see. WD® Music Products. Thirty years of knowledge, service, quality parts and accessories waiting to serve you. Everything from pickguards, tuning machines, pickups, electronics, necks, bodies, bridges, prewired assemblies and hard to find hardware—if your guitar or bass needs it, chances are WD® Music has it. Old fashioned customer service, genuine Kluson® tuners, classic Stromberg® Jazz Guitars, and so much more. TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 877-WDMUSIC www.WDmusic.com 27 OVERFLOW -continuedTONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012 XX ToneQuest Report the PO Box 717 Decatur, GA. 30031-0717 PERIODICAL POSTAGE PAID AT DECATUR,GA AND ADDITIONAL MAILING OFFICES TM the ToneQuest ToneQuest Report TM Editor/Publisher David Wilson Associate Publisher Liz Medley Graphic Design Rick Johnson EDITORIAL BOARD Acquire Your Personal Copy of the 1999-2011 TQR Archives NOW ON SALE! Imagine having a PDF file of every issue of TQR on DVD, including a searchable issue-by-issue index for your future reference and enjoyment. Acquiring the ToneQuest Archives is now more affordable than ever, priced at just $299.00 when you order by July 1, 2012. Order today and you’ll also receive a free ToneQuest guitar strapwith your DVD. Order your personal copy of the ToneQuest Archives today by clicking the Order Back Issues selection on the main menu at www.tonequest.com, or call us toll-free at 1-877-MAX-TONE (629-8663). Don’t delay - order your DVD archive today! Analogman Peter Frampton Albert Lee Tom Anderson Greg Germino Germino Amplification Adrian Legg Tom Anderson GuitarWorks Mark Baier Billy F. Gibbons Victoria Amplifiers ZZ Top Jeff Bakos Joe Glaser Bakos AmpWorks Glaser Instruments Dick Boak Tom Guerra CF Martin & Co. 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John Sprung American Guitar Center Peter Stroud Buddy Whittington John Mayall & The Bluesbreakers Greg V Nashville Lou Vito Artist Relations, PRS Guitars The ToneQuest Report™ (ISSN 1525-3392) is published monthly by Mountainview Publishing LLC, P.O. Box 717 Decatur, GA. 30031-0717, 1-877-MAX-TONE, email: [email protected]. Periodicals Postage Paid at Decatur, GA and At Additional Mailing Offices. Postmaster: Send address changes to:TheToneQuest Report™, PO Box 717, Decatur, GA. 30031-0717.The annual subscription fee for The ToneQuest Report™ is $89 per year for 10 issues. International subscribers please add US $40. Please remit payment in U.S. funds only. VISA, MasterCard and American Express accepted. The ToneQuest Report™ is published solely for the benefit of its subscribers. Copyright © 2012 by Mountainview Publishing LLC. All rights reserved. No part of this newsletter may be reproduced in any form or incorporated into any information retrieval system without the written permission of the copyright holder. Please forward all subscription requests, comments, questions and other inquiries to the above address or contact the publisher at [email protected]. Opinions expressed in The ToneQuest Report™ are not necessarily those of this publication.Mention of specific products, services or technical advice does not constitute an endorsement. Readers are advised to exercise extreme caution in handling electronic devices and musical instruments. 28 TONEQUEST REPORT V.13 N.8 June 2012